xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/uart/uart_cpu_acpi.c (revision 987dc68e66b747815c7a78e3c3e2b5f64e885791)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016 The FreeBSD Foundation
5  * Copyright (c) 2019 Colin Percival
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/bus.h>
33 
34 #include <machine/bus.h>
35 
36 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
37 
38 #include <dev/uart/uart.h>
39 #include <dev/uart/uart_bus.h>
40 #include <dev/uart/uart_cpu.h>
41 #include <dev/uart/uart_cpu_acpi.h>
42 
43 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
44 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/accommon.h>
45 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/actables.h>
46 
47 static struct acpi_uart_compat_data *
uart_cpu_acpi_scan(uint8_t interface_type)48 uart_cpu_acpi_scan(uint8_t interface_type)
49 {
50 	struct acpi_uart_compat_data **cd, *curcd;
51 	int i;
52 
53 	SET_FOREACH(cd, uart_acpi_class_and_device_set) {
54 		curcd = *cd;
55 		for (i = 0; curcd[i].cd_hid != NULL; i++) {
56 			if (curcd[i].cd_port_subtype == interface_type)
57 				return (&curcd[i]);
58 		}
59 	}
60 
61 	SET_FOREACH(cd, uart_acpi_class_set) {
62 		curcd = *cd;
63 		for (i = 0; curcd[i].cd_hid != NULL; i++) {
64 			if (curcd[i].cd_port_subtype == interface_type)
65 				return (&curcd[i]);
66 		}
67 	}
68 
69 	return (NULL);
70 }
71 
72 static int
uart_cpu_acpi_init_devinfo(struct uart_devinfo * di,struct uart_class * class,ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS * addr)73 uart_cpu_acpi_init_devinfo(struct uart_devinfo *di, struct uart_class *class,
74     ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS *addr)
75 {
76 	/* Fill in some fixed details. */
77 	di->bas.chan = 0;
78 	di->bas.rclk = 0;
79 	di->databits = 8;
80 	di->stopbits = 1;
81 	di->parity = UART_PARITY_NONE;
82 	di->ops = uart_getops(class);
83 
84 	/* Fill in details from SPCR table. */
85 	switch (addr->SpaceId) {
86 	case 0:
87 		di->bas.bst = uart_bus_space_mem;
88 		break;
89 	case 1:
90 		di->bas.bst = uart_bus_space_io;
91 		break;
92 	default:
93 		printf("UART in unrecognized address space: %d!\n",
94 		    (int)addr->SpaceId);
95 		return (ENXIO);
96 	}
97 	switch (addr->AccessWidth) {
98 	case 0: /* EFI_ACPI_6_0_UNDEFINED */
99 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
100 	case 1: /* EFI_ACPI_6_0_BYTE */
101 		di->bas.regiowidth = 1;
102 		break;
103 	case 2: /* EFI_ACPI_6_0_WORD */
104 		di->bas.regiowidth = 2;
105 		break;
106 	case 3: /* EFI_ACPI_6_0_DWORD */
107 		di->bas.regiowidth = 4;
108 		break;
109 	case 4: /* EFI_ACPI_6_0_QWORD */
110 		di->bas.regiowidth = 8;
111 		break;
112 	default:
113 		printf("UART unsupported access width: %d!\n",
114 		    (int)addr->AccessWidth);
115 		return (ENXIO);
116 	}
117 	switch (addr->BitWidth) {
118 	case 0:
119 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
120 	case 8:
121 		di->bas.regshft = 0;
122 		break;
123 	case 16:
124 		di->bas.regshft = 1;
125 		break;
126 	case 32:
127 		di->bas.regshft = 2;
128 		break;
129 	case 64:
130 		di->bas.regshft = 3;
131 		break;
132 	default:
133 		printf("UART unsupported bit width: %d!\n",
134 		    (int)addr->BitWidth);
135 		return (ENXIO);
136 	}
137 
138 	return (0);
139 }
140 
141 static int
uart_cpu_acpi_spcr(int devtype,struct uart_devinfo * di)142 uart_cpu_acpi_spcr(int devtype, struct uart_devinfo *di)
143 {
144 	vm_paddr_t spcr_physaddr;
145 	ACPI_TABLE_SPCR *spcr;
146 	struct acpi_uart_compat_data *cd;
147 	struct uart_class *class;
148 	int error = ENXIO;
149 
150 	/* Look for the SPCR table. */
151 	spcr_physaddr = acpi_find_table(ACPI_SIG_SPCR);
152 	if (spcr_physaddr == 0)
153 		return (error);
154 	spcr = acpi_map_table(spcr_physaddr, ACPI_SIG_SPCR);
155 	if (spcr == NULL) {
156 		printf("Unable to map the SPCR table!\n");
157 		return (error);
158 	}
159 
160 	/* Search for information about this SPCR interface type. */
161 	cd = uart_cpu_acpi_scan(spcr->InterfaceType);
162 	if (cd == NULL)
163 		goto out;
164 	class = cd->cd_class;
165 
166 	error = uart_cpu_acpi_init_devinfo(di, class, &spcr->SerialPort);
167 	if (error != 0)
168 		goto out;
169 
170 	/*
171 	 * SPCR Rev 4 and newer allow a precise baudrate to be passed in for
172 	 * things like 1.5M or 2.0M. If we have that, then use that value,
173 	 * otherwise try to decode the older enumeration.
174 	 */
175 	if (spcr->Header.Revision >= 4 && spcr->PreciseBaudrate != 0) {
176 		di->baudrate = spcr->PreciseBaudrate;
177 	} else {
178 		switch (spcr->BaudRate) {
179 		case 0:
180 			/* Special value; means "keep current value unchanged". */
181 			di->baudrate = 0;
182 			break;
183 		case 3:
184 			di->baudrate = 9600;
185 			break;
186 		case 4:
187 			di->baudrate = 19200;
188 			break;
189 		case 6:
190 			di->baudrate = 57600;
191 			break;
192 		case 7:
193 			di->baudrate = 115200;
194 			break;
195 		default:
196 			printf("SPCR has reserved BaudRate value: %d!\n",
197 			    (int)spcr->BaudRate);
198 			goto out;
199 		}
200 	}
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * Rev 3 and newer can specify a rclk, use it if it's there. It's
204 	 * defined to be 0 when it's not known, and we've initialized rclk to 0
205 	 * in uart_cpu_acpi_init_devinfo, so we don't have to test for it.
206 	 */
207 	if (spcr->Header.Revision >= 3)
208 		di->bas.rclk = spcr->UartClkFreq;
209 
210 	/*
211 	 * If no rclk is set, then we will assume the BIOS has configured the
212 	 * hardware at the stated baudrate, so we can use it to guess the rclk
213 	 * relatively accurately, so make a note for later.
214 	 */
215 	if (di->bas.rclk == 0)
216 		di->bas.rclk_guess = 1;
217 
218 	if (spcr->PciVendorId != PCIV_INVALID &&
219 	    spcr->PciDeviceId != PCIV_INVALID) {
220 		di->pci_info.vendor = spcr->PciVendorId;
221 		di->pci_info.device = spcr->PciDeviceId;
222 	}
223 
224 	/* Apply device tweaks. */
225 	if ((cd->cd_quirks & UART_F_IGNORE_SPCR_REGSHFT) ==
226 	    UART_F_IGNORE_SPCR_REGSHFT) {
227 		di->bas.regshft = cd->cd_regshft;
228 	}
229 
230 	/* Create a bus space handle. */
231 	error = bus_space_map(di->bas.bst, spcr->SerialPort.Address,
232 	    uart_getrange(class), 0, &di->bas.bsh);
233 
234 out:
235 	acpi_unmap_table(spcr);
236 	return (error);
237 }
238 
239 static int
uart_cpu_acpi_dbg2(struct uart_devinfo * di)240 uart_cpu_acpi_dbg2(struct uart_devinfo *di)
241 {
242 	vm_paddr_t dbg2_physaddr;
243 	ACPI_TABLE_DBG2 *dbg2;
244 	ACPI_DBG2_DEVICE *dbg2_dev;
245 	ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS *base_address;
246 	struct acpi_uart_compat_data *cd;
247 	struct uart_class *class;
248 	int error;
249 	bool found;
250 
251 	/* Look for the DBG2 table. */
252 	dbg2_physaddr = acpi_find_table(ACPI_SIG_DBG2);
253 	if (dbg2_physaddr == 0)
254 		return (ENXIO);
255 
256 	dbg2 = acpi_map_table(dbg2_physaddr, ACPI_SIG_DBG2);
257 	if (dbg2 == NULL) {
258 		printf("Unable to map the DBG2 table!\n");
259 		return (ENXIO);
260 	}
261 
262 	error = ENXIO;
263 
264 	dbg2_dev = (ACPI_DBG2_DEVICE *)((uintptr_t)dbg2 + dbg2->InfoOffset);
265 	found = false;
266 	while ((uintptr_t)dbg2_dev + dbg2_dev->Length <=
267 	    (uintptr_t)dbg2 + dbg2->Header.Length) {
268 		if (dbg2_dev->PortType != ACPI_DBG2_SERIAL_PORT)
269 			goto next;
270 
271 		/* XXX: Too restrictive? */
272 		if (dbg2_dev->RegisterCount != 1)
273 			goto next;
274 
275 		cd = uart_cpu_acpi_scan(dbg2_dev->PortSubtype);
276 		if (cd == NULL)
277 			goto next;
278 
279 		class = cd->cd_class;
280 		base_address = (ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS *)
281 		    ((uintptr_t)dbg2_dev + dbg2_dev->BaseAddressOffset);
282 
283 		error = uart_cpu_acpi_init_devinfo(di, class, base_address);
284 		if (error == 0) {
285 			found = true;
286 			break;
287 		}
288 
289 next:
290 		dbg2_dev = (ACPI_DBG2_DEVICE *)
291 		    ((uintptr_t)dbg2_dev + dbg2_dev->Length);
292 	}
293 	if (!found)
294 		goto out;
295 
296 	/* XXX: Find the correct value */
297 	di->baudrate = 115200;
298 
299 	/* Apply device tweaks. */
300 	if ((cd->cd_quirks & UART_F_IGNORE_SPCR_REGSHFT) ==
301 	    UART_F_IGNORE_SPCR_REGSHFT) {
302 		di->bas.regshft = cd->cd_regshft;
303 	}
304 
305 	/* Create a bus space handle. */
306 	error = bus_space_map(di->bas.bst, base_address->Address,
307 	    uart_getrange(class), 0, &di->bas.bsh);
308 
309 out:
310 	acpi_unmap_table(dbg2);
311 	return (error);
312 }
313 
314 int
uart_cpu_acpi_setup(int devtype,struct uart_devinfo * di)315 uart_cpu_acpi_setup(int devtype, struct uart_devinfo *di)
316 {
317 	char *cp;
318 
319 	switch(devtype) {
320 	case UART_DEV_CONSOLE:
321 		return (uart_cpu_acpi_spcr(devtype, di));
322 	case UART_DEV_DBGPORT:
323 		/* Use the Debug Port Table 2 (DBG2) to find a debug uart */
324 		cp = kern_getenv("hw.acpi.enable_dbg2");
325 		if (cp != NULL && strcasecmp(cp, "yes") == 0)
326 			return (uart_cpu_acpi_dbg2(di));
327 		break;
328 	}
329 	return (ENXIO);
330 }
331