xref: /freebsd/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/sys/ctf_api.h (revision 98e0ffaefb0f241cda3a72395d3be04192ae0d47)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 /*
27  * Copyright (c) 2013, Joyent, Inc.  All rights reserved.
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * This header file defines the interfaces available from the CTF debugger
32  * library, libctf, and an equivalent kernel module.  This API can be used by
33  * a debugger to operate on data in the Compact ANSI-C Type Format (CTF).
34  * This is NOT a public interface, although it may eventually become one in
35  * the fullness of time after we gain more experience with the interfaces.
36  *
37  * In the meantime, be aware that any program linked with this API in this
38  * release of Solaris is almost guaranteed to break in the next release.
39  *
40  * In short, do not user this header file or the CTF routines for any purpose.
41  */
42 
43 #ifndef	_CTF_API_H
44 #define	_CTF_API_H
45 
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/elf.h>
49 #include <sys/ctf.h>
50 
51 #ifdef	__cplusplus
52 extern "C" {
53 #endif
54 
55 /*
56  * Clients can open one or more CTF containers and obtain a pointer to an
57  * opaque ctf_file_t.  Types are identified by an opaque ctf_id_t token.
58  * These opaque definitions allow libctf to evolve without breaking clients.
59  */
60 typedef struct ctf_file ctf_file_t;
61 typedef long ctf_id_t;
62 
63 /*
64  * If the debugger needs to provide the CTF library with a set of raw buffers
65  * for use as the CTF data, symbol table, and string table, it can do so by
66  * filling in ctf_sect_t structures and passing them to ctf_bufopen():
67  */
68 typedef struct ctf_sect {
69 	const char *cts_name;	/* section name (if any) */
70 	ulong_t cts_type;	/* section type (ELF SHT_... value) */
71 	ulong_t cts_flags;	/* section flags (ELF SHF_... value) */
72 #ifdef illumos
73 	const void *cts_data;	/* pointer to section data */
74 #else
75 	void *cts_data;		/* pointer to section data */
76 #endif
77 	size_t cts_size;	/* size of data in bytes */
78 	size_t cts_entsize;	/* size of each section entry (symtab only) */
79 	off64_t cts_offset;	/* file offset of this section (if any) */
80 } ctf_sect_t;
81 
82 /*
83  * Encoding information for integers, floating-point values, and certain other
84  * intrinsics can be obtained by calling ctf_type_encoding(), below.  The flags
85  * field will contain values appropriate for the type defined in <sys/ctf.h>.
86  */
87 typedef struct ctf_encoding {
88 	uint_t cte_format;	/* data format (CTF_INT_* or CTF_FP_* flags) */
89 	uint_t cte_offset;	/* offset of value in bits */
90 	uint_t cte_bits;	/* size of storage in bits */
91 } ctf_encoding_t;
92 
93 typedef struct ctf_membinfo {
94 	ctf_id_t ctm_type;	/* type of struct or union member */
95 	ulong_t ctm_offset;	/* offset of member in bits */
96 } ctf_membinfo_t;
97 
98 typedef struct ctf_arinfo {
99 	ctf_id_t ctr_contents;	/* type of array contents */
100 	ctf_id_t ctr_index;	/* type of array index */
101 	uint_t ctr_nelems;	/* number of elements */
102 } ctf_arinfo_t;
103 
104 typedef struct ctf_funcinfo {
105 	ctf_id_t ctc_return;	/* function return type */
106 	uint_t ctc_argc;	/* number of typed arguments to function */
107 	uint_t ctc_flags;	/* function attributes (see below) */
108 } ctf_funcinfo_t;
109 
110 typedef struct ctf_lblinfo {
111 	ctf_id_t ctb_typeidx;	/* last type associated with the label */
112 } ctf_lblinfo_t;
113 
114 #define	CTF_FUNC_VARARG	0x1	/* function arguments end with varargs */
115 
116 /*
117  * Functions that return integer status or a ctf_id_t use the following value
118  * to indicate failure.  ctf_errno() can be used to obtain an error code.
119  */
120 #define	CTF_ERR	(-1L)
121 
122 /*
123  * The CTF data model is inferred to be the caller's data model or the data
124  * model of the given object, unless ctf_setmodel() is explicitly called.
125  */
126 #define	CTF_MODEL_ILP32	1	/* object data model is ILP32 */
127 #define	CTF_MODEL_LP64	2	/* object data model is LP64 */
128 #ifdef _LP64
129 #define	CTF_MODEL_NATIVE	CTF_MODEL_LP64
130 #else
131 #define	CTF_MODEL_NATIVE	CTF_MODEL_ILP32
132 #endif
133 
134 /*
135  * Dynamic CTF containers can be created using ctf_create().  The ctf_add_*
136  * routines can be used to add new definitions to the dynamic container.
137  * New types are labeled as root or non-root to determine whether they are
138  * visible at the top-level program scope when subsequently doing a lookup.
139  */
140 #define	CTF_ADD_NONROOT	0	/* type only visible in nested scope */
141 #define	CTF_ADD_ROOT	1	/* type visible at top-level scope */
142 
143 /*
144  * These typedefs are used to define the signature for callback functions
145  * that can be used with the iteration and visit functions below:
146  */
147 typedef int ctf_visit_f(const char *, ctf_id_t, ulong_t, int, void *);
148 typedef int ctf_member_f(const char *, ctf_id_t, ulong_t, void *);
149 typedef int ctf_enum_f(const char *, int, void *);
150 typedef int ctf_type_f(ctf_id_t, void *);
151 typedef int ctf_label_f(const char *, const ctf_lblinfo_t *, void *);
152 
153 extern ctf_file_t *ctf_bufopen(const ctf_sect_t *, const ctf_sect_t *,
154     const ctf_sect_t *, int *);
155 extern ctf_file_t *ctf_fdopen(int, int *);
156 extern ctf_file_t *ctf_open(const char *, int *);
157 extern ctf_file_t *ctf_create(int *);
158 extern ctf_file_t *ctf_dup(ctf_file_t *);
159 extern void ctf_close(ctf_file_t *);
160 
161 extern ctf_file_t *ctf_parent_file(ctf_file_t *);
162 extern const char *ctf_parent_name(ctf_file_t *);
163 
164 extern int ctf_import(ctf_file_t *, ctf_file_t *);
165 extern int ctf_setmodel(ctf_file_t *, int);
166 extern int ctf_getmodel(ctf_file_t *);
167 
168 extern void ctf_setspecific(ctf_file_t *, void *);
169 extern void *ctf_getspecific(ctf_file_t *);
170 
171 extern int ctf_errno(ctf_file_t *);
172 extern const char *ctf_errmsg(int);
173 extern int ctf_version(int);
174 
175 extern int ctf_func_info(ctf_file_t *, ulong_t, ctf_funcinfo_t *);
176 extern int ctf_func_args(ctf_file_t *, ulong_t, uint_t, ctf_id_t *);
177 
178 extern ctf_id_t ctf_lookup_by_name(ctf_file_t *, const char *);
179 extern ctf_id_t ctf_lookup_by_symbol(ctf_file_t *, ulong_t);
180 
181 extern ctf_id_t ctf_type_resolve(ctf_file_t *, ctf_id_t);
182 extern ssize_t ctf_type_lname(ctf_file_t *, ctf_id_t, char *, size_t);
183 extern char *ctf_type_name(ctf_file_t *, ctf_id_t, char *, size_t);
184 extern char *ctf_type_qname(ctf_file_t *, ctf_id_t, char *, size_t,
185     const char *);
186 extern ssize_t ctf_type_size(ctf_file_t *, ctf_id_t);
187 extern ssize_t ctf_type_align(ctf_file_t *, ctf_id_t);
188 extern int ctf_type_kind(ctf_file_t *, ctf_id_t);
189 extern ctf_id_t ctf_type_reference(ctf_file_t *, ctf_id_t);
190 extern ctf_id_t ctf_type_pointer(ctf_file_t *, ctf_id_t);
191 extern int ctf_type_encoding(ctf_file_t *, ctf_id_t, ctf_encoding_t *);
192 extern int ctf_type_visit(ctf_file_t *, ctf_id_t, ctf_visit_f *, void *);
193 extern int ctf_type_cmp(ctf_file_t *, ctf_id_t, ctf_file_t *, ctf_id_t);
194 extern int ctf_type_compat(ctf_file_t *, ctf_id_t, ctf_file_t *, ctf_id_t);
195 
196 extern int ctf_member_info(ctf_file_t *, ctf_id_t, const char *,
197     ctf_membinfo_t *);
198 extern int ctf_array_info(ctf_file_t *, ctf_id_t, ctf_arinfo_t *);
199 
200 extern const char *ctf_enum_name(ctf_file_t *, ctf_id_t, int);
201 extern int ctf_enum_value(ctf_file_t *, ctf_id_t, const char *, int *);
202 
203 extern const char *ctf_label_topmost(ctf_file_t *);
204 extern int ctf_label_info(ctf_file_t *, const char *, ctf_lblinfo_t *);
205 
206 extern int ctf_member_iter(ctf_file_t *, ctf_id_t, ctf_member_f *, void *);
207 extern int ctf_enum_iter(ctf_file_t *, ctf_id_t, ctf_enum_f *, void *);
208 extern int ctf_type_iter(ctf_file_t *, ctf_type_f *, void *);
209 extern int ctf_label_iter(ctf_file_t *, ctf_label_f *, void *);
210 
211 extern ctf_id_t ctf_add_array(ctf_file_t *, uint_t, const ctf_arinfo_t *);
212 extern ctf_id_t ctf_add_const(ctf_file_t *, uint_t, ctf_id_t);
213 extern ctf_id_t ctf_add_enum(ctf_file_t *, uint_t, const char *);
214 extern ctf_id_t ctf_add_float(ctf_file_t *, uint_t,
215     const char *, const ctf_encoding_t *);
216 extern ctf_id_t ctf_add_forward(ctf_file_t *, uint_t, const char *, uint_t);
217 extern ctf_id_t ctf_add_function(ctf_file_t *, uint_t,
218     const ctf_funcinfo_t *, const ctf_id_t *);
219 extern ctf_id_t ctf_add_integer(ctf_file_t *, uint_t,
220     const char *, const ctf_encoding_t *);
221 extern ctf_id_t ctf_add_pointer(ctf_file_t *, uint_t, ctf_id_t);
222 extern ctf_id_t ctf_add_type(ctf_file_t *, ctf_file_t *, ctf_id_t);
223 extern ctf_id_t ctf_add_typedef(ctf_file_t *, uint_t, const char *, ctf_id_t);
224 extern ctf_id_t ctf_add_restrict(ctf_file_t *, uint_t, ctf_id_t);
225 extern ctf_id_t ctf_add_struct(ctf_file_t *, uint_t, const char *);
226 extern ctf_id_t ctf_add_union(ctf_file_t *, uint_t, const char *);
227 extern ctf_id_t ctf_add_volatile(ctf_file_t *, uint_t, ctf_id_t);
228 
229 extern int ctf_add_enumerator(ctf_file_t *, ctf_id_t, const char *, int);
230 extern int ctf_add_member(ctf_file_t *, ctf_id_t, const char *, ctf_id_t);
231 
232 extern int ctf_set_array(ctf_file_t *, ctf_id_t, const ctf_arinfo_t *);
233 
234 extern int ctf_delete_type(ctf_file_t *, ctf_id_t);
235 
236 extern int ctf_update(ctf_file_t *);
237 extern int ctf_discard(ctf_file_t *);
238 extern int ctf_write(ctf_file_t *, int);
239 
240 #ifdef _KERNEL
241 
242 struct module;
243 extern ctf_file_t *ctf_modopen(struct module *, int *);
244 
245 #endif
246 
247 #ifdef	__cplusplus
248 }
249 #endif
250 
251 #endif	/* _CTF_API_H */
252