xref: /freebsd/contrib/wpa/src/ap/ieee802_11_vht.c (revision a90b9d0159070121c221b966469c3e36d912bf82)
1 /*
2  * hostapd / IEEE 802.11ac VHT
3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2009, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of BSD license
7  *
8  * See README and COPYING for more details.
9  */
10 
11 #include "utils/includes.h"
12 
13 #include "utils/common.h"
14 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
15 #include "common/hw_features_common.h"
16 #include "hostapd.h"
17 #include "ap_config.h"
18 #include "sta_info.h"
19 #include "beacon.h"
20 #include "ieee802_11.h"
21 #include "dfs.h"
22 
23 
hostapd_eid_vht_capabilities(struct hostapd_data * hapd,u8 * eid,u32 nsts)24 u8 * hostapd_eid_vht_capabilities(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid, u32 nsts)
25 {
26 	struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities *cap;
27 	struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode = hapd->iface->current_mode;
28 	u8 *pos = eid;
29 
30 	if (!mode || is_6ghz_op_class(hapd->iconf->op_class))
31 		return eid;
32 
33 	if (mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G && hapd->conf->vendor_vht &&
34 	    mode->vht_capab == 0 && hapd->iface->hw_features) {
35 		int i;
36 
37 		for (i = 0; i < hapd->iface->num_hw_features; i++) {
38 			if (hapd->iface->hw_features[i].mode ==
39 			    HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A) {
40 				mode = &hapd->iface->hw_features[i];
41 				break;
42 			}
43 		}
44 	}
45 
46 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_VHT_CAP;
47 	*pos++ = sizeof(*cap);
48 
49 	cap = (struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities *) pos;
50 	os_memset(cap, 0, sizeof(*cap));
51 	cap->vht_capabilities_info = host_to_le32(
52 		hapd->iface->conf->vht_capab);
53 
54 	if (nsts != 0) {
55 		u32 hapd_nsts;
56 
57 		hapd_nsts = le_to_host32(cap->vht_capabilities_info);
58 		hapd_nsts = (hapd_nsts >> VHT_CAP_BEAMFORMEE_STS_OFFSET) & 7;
59 		cap->vht_capabilities_info &=
60 			~(host_to_le32(hapd_nsts <<
61 				       VHT_CAP_BEAMFORMEE_STS_OFFSET));
62 		cap->vht_capabilities_info |=
63 			host_to_le32(nsts << VHT_CAP_BEAMFORMEE_STS_OFFSET);
64 	}
65 
66 	/* Supported MCS set comes from hw */
67 	os_memcpy(&cap->vht_supported_mcs_set, mode->vht_mcs_set, 8);
68 
69 	pos += sizeof(*cap);
70 
71 	return pos;
72 }
73 
74 
hostapd_eid_vht_operation(struct hostapd_data * hapd,u8 * eid)75 u8 * hostapd_eid_vht_operation(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
76 {
77 	struct ieee80211_vht_operation *oper;
78 	u8 *pos = eid;
79 	enum oper_chan_width oper_chwidth =
80 		hostapd_get_oper_chwidth(hapd->iconf);
81 	u8 seg0 = hapd->iconf->vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx;
82 	u8 seg1 = hapd->iconf->vht_oper_centr_freq_seg1_idx;
83 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211BE
84 	u16 punct_bitmap = hostapd_get_punct_bitmap(hapd);
85 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211BE */
86 
87 	if (is_6ghz_op_class(hapd->iconf->op_class))
88 		return eid;
89 
90 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_VHT_OPERATION;
91 	*pos++ = sizeof(*oper);
92 
93 	oper = (struct ieee80211_vht_operation *) pos;
94 	os_memset(oper, 0, sizeof(*oper));
95 
96 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211BE
97 	if (punct_bitmap) {
98 		punct_update_legacy_bw(punct_bitmap,
99 				       hapd->iconf->channel,
100 				       &oper_chwidth, &seg0, &seg1);
101 	}
102 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211BE */
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * center freq = 5 GHz + (5 * index)
106 	 * So index 42 gives center freq 5.210 GHz
107 	 * which is channel 42 in 5G band
108 	 */
109 	oper->vht_op_info_chan_center_freq_seg0_idx = seg0;
110 	oper->vht_op_info_chan_center_freq_seg1_idx = seg1;
111 
112 	oper->vht_op_info_chwidth = oper_chwidth;
113 	if (oper_chwidth == CONF_OPER_CHWIDTH_160MHZ) {
114 		/*
115 		 * Convert 160 MHz channel width to new style as interop
116 		 * workaround.
117 		 */
118 		oper->vht_op_info_chwidth = CHANWIDTH_80MHZ;
119 		oper->vht_op_info_chan_center_freq_seg1_idx =
120 			oper->vht_op_info_chan_center_freq_seg0_idx;
121 		if (hapd->iconf->channel <
122 		    hapd->iconf->vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx)
123 			oper->vht_op_info_chan_center_freq_seg0_idx -= 8;
124 		else
125 			oper->vht_op_info_chan_center_freq_seg0_idx += 8;
126 	} else if (oper_chwidth == CONF_OPER_CHWIDTH_80P80MHZ) {
127 		/*
128 		 * Convert 80+80 MHz channel width to new style as interop
129 		 * workaround.
130 		 */
131 		oper->vht_op_info_chwidth = CHANWIDTH_80MHZ;
132 	}
133 
134 	/* VHT Basic MCS set comes from hw */
135 	/* Hard code 1 stream, MCS0-7 is a min Basic VHT MCS rates */
136 	oper->vht_basic_mcs_set = host_to_le16(0xfffc);
137 	pos += sizeof(*oper);
138 
139 	return pos;
140 }
141 
142 
check_valid_vht_mcs(struct hostapd_hw_modes * mode,const u8 * sta_vht_capab)143 static int check_valid_vht_mcs(struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode,
144 			       const u8 *sta_vht_capab)
145 {
146 	const struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities *vht_cap;
147 	struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities ap_vht_cap;
148 	u16 sta_rx_mcs_set, ap_tx_mcs_set;
149 	int i;
150 
151 	if (!mode)
152 		return 1;
153 
154 	/*
155 	 * Disable VHT caps for STAs for which there is not even a single
156 	 * allowed MCS in any supported number of streams, i.e., STA is
157 	 * advertising 3 (not supported) as VHT MCS rates for all supported
158 	 * stream cases.
159 	 */
160 	os_memcpy(&ap_vht_cap.vht_supported_mcs_set, mode->vht_mcs_set,
161 		  sizeof(ap_vht_cap.vht_supported_mcs_set));
162 	vht_cap = (const struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities *) sta_vht_capab;
163 
164 	/* AP Tx MCS map vs. STA Rx MCS map */
165 	sta_rx_mcs_set = le_to_host16(vht_cap->vht_supported_mcs_set.rx_map);
166 	ap_tx_mcs_set = le_to_host16(ap_vht_cap.vht_supported_mcs_set.tx_map);
167 
168 	for (i = 0; i < VHT_RX_NSS_MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
169 		if ((ap_tx_mcs_set & (0x3 << (i * 2))) == 3)
170 			continue;
171 
172 		if ((sta_rx_mcs_set & (0x3 << (i * 2))) == 3)
173 			continue;
174 
175 		return 1;
176 	}
177 
178 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
179 		   "No matching VHT MCS found between AP TX and STA RX");
180 	return 0;
181 }
182 
183 
copy_sta_vht_capab(struct hostapd_data * hapd,struct sta_info * sta,const u8 * vht_capab)184 u16 copy_sta_vht_capab(struct hostapd_data *hapd, struct sta_info *sta,
185 		       const u8 *vht_capab)
186 {
187 	/* Disable VHT caps for STAs associated to no-VHT BSSes. */
188 	if (!vht_capab || !(sta->flags & WLAN_STA_WMM) ||
189 	    !hapd->iconf->ieee80211ac || hapd->conf->disable_11ac ||
190 	    !check_valid_vht_mcs(hapd->iface->current_mode, vht_capab)) {
191 		sta->flags &= ~WLAN_STA_VHT;
192 		os_free(sta->vht_capabilities);
193 		sta->vht_capabilities = NULL;
194 		return WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS;
195 	}
196 
197 	if (sta->vht_capabilities == NULL) {
198 		sta->vht_capabilities =
199 			os_zalloc(sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities));
200 		if (sta->vht_capabilities == NULL)
201 			return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE;
202 	}
203 
204 	sta->flags |= WLAN_STA_VHT;
205 	os_memcpy(sta->vht_capabilities, vht_capab,
206 		  sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities));
207 
208 	return WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS;
209 }
210 
211 
copy_sta_vht_oper(struct hostapd_data * hapd,struct sta_info * sta,const u8 * vht_oper)212 u16 copy_sta_vht_oper(struct hostapd_data *hapd, struct sta_info *sta,
213 		      const u8 *vht_oper)
214 {
215 	if (!vht_oper) {
216 		os_free(sta->vht_operation);
217 		sta->vht_operation = NULL;
218 		return WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS;
219 	}
220 
221 	if (!sta->vht_operation) {
222 		sta->vht_operation =
223 			os_zalloc(sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_operation));
224 		if (!sta->vht_operation)
225 			return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE;
226 	}
227 
228 	os_memcpy(sta->vht_operation, vht_oper,
229 		  sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_operation));
230 
231 	return WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS;
232 }
233 
234 
copy_sta_vendor_vht(struct hostapd_data * hapd,struct sta_info * sta,const u8 * ie,size_t len)235 u16 copy_sta_vendor_vht(struct hostapd_data *hapd, struct sta_info *sta,
236 			const u8 *ie, size_t len)
237 {
238 	const u8 *vht_capab;
239 	unsigned int vht_capab_len;
240 
241 	if (!ie || len < 5 + 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities) ||
242 	    hapd->conf->disable_11ac)
243 		goto no_capab;
244 
245 	/* The VHT Capabilities element embedded in vendor VHT */
246 	vht_capab = ie + 5;
247 	if (vht_capab[0] != WLAN_EID_VHT_CAP)
248 		goto no_capab;
249 	vht_capab_len = vht_capab[1];
250 	if (vht_capab_len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities) ||
251 	    (int) vht_capab_len > ie + len - vht_capab - 2)
252 		goto no_capab;
253 	vht_capab += 2;
254 
255 	if (sta->vht_capabilities == NULL) {
256 		sta->vht_capabilities =
257 			os_zalloc(sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities));
258 		if (sta->vht_capabilities == NULL)
259 			return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE;
260 	}
261 
262 	sta->flags |= WLAN_STA_VHT | WLAN_STA_VENDOR_VHT;
263 	os_memcpy(sta->vht_capabilities, vht_capab,
264 		  sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities));
265 	return WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS;
266 
267 no_capab:
268 	sta->flags &= ~WLAN_STA_VENDOR_VHT;
269 	return WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS;
270 }
271 
272 
hostapd_eid_vendor_vht(struct hostapd_data * hapd,u8 * eid)273 u8 * hostapd_eid_vendor_vht(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
274 {
275 	u8 *pos = eid;
276 
277 	/* Vendor VHT is applicable only to 2.4 GHz */
278 	if (!hapd->iface->current_mode ||
279 	    hapd->iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
280 		return eid;
281 
282 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC;
283 	*pos++ = (5 +		/* The Vendor OUI, type and subtype */
284 		  2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities) +
285 		  2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_operation));
286 
287 	WPA_PUT_BE32(pos, (OUI_BROADCOM << 8) | VENDOR_VHT_TYPE);
288 	pos += 4;
289 	*pos++ = VENDOR_VHT_SUBTYPE;
290 	pos = hostapd_eid_vht_capabilities(hapd, pos, 0);
291 	pos = hostapd_eid_vht_operation(hapd, pos);
292 
293 	return pos;
294 }
295 
296 
set_sta_vht_opmode(struct hostapd_data * hapd,struct sta_info * sta,const u8 * vht_oper_notif)297 u16 set_sta_vht_opmode(struct hostapd_data *hapd, struct sta_info *sta,
298 		       const u8 *vht_oper_notif)
299 {
300 	if (!vht_oper_notif) {
301 		sta->flags &= ~WLAN_STA_VHT_OPMODE_ENABLED;
302 		return WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS;
303 	}
304 
305 	sta->flags |= WLAN_STA_VHT_OPMODE_ENABLED;
306 	sta->vht_opmode = *vht_oper_notif;
307 	return WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS;
308 }
309 
310 
hostapd_get_vht_capab(struct hostapd_data * hapd,struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities * vht_cap,struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities * neg_vht_cap)311 void hostapd_get_vht_capab(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
312 			   struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities *vht_cap,
313 			   struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities *neg_vht_cap)
314 {
315 	u32 cap, own_cap, sym_caps;
316 
317 	if (vht_cap == NULL)
318 		return;
319 	os_memcpy(neg_vht_cap, vht_cap, sizeof(*neg_vht_cap));
320 
321 	cap = le_to_host32(neg_vht_cap->vht_capabilities_info);
322 	own_cap = hapd->iconf->vht_capab;
323 
324 	/* mask out symmetric VHT capabilities we don't support */
325 	sym_caps = VHT_CAP_SHORT_GI_80 | VHT_CAP_SHORT_GI_160;
326 	cap &= ~sym_caps | (own_cap & sym_caps);
327 
328 	/* mask out beamformer/beamformee caps if not supported */
329 	if (!(own_cap & VHT_CAP_SU_BEAMFORMER_CAPABLE))
330 		cap &= ~(VHT_CAP_SU_BEAMFORMEE_CAPABLE |
331 			 VHT_CAP_BEAMFORMEE_STS_MAX);
332 
333 	if (!(own_cap & VHT_CAP_SU_BEAMFORMEE_CAPABLE))
334 		cap &= ~(VHT_CAP_SU_BEAMFORMER_CAPABLE |
335 			 VHT_CAP_SOUNDING_DIMENSION_MAX);
336 
337 	if (!(own_cap & VHT_CAP_MU_BEAMFORMER_CAPABLE))
338 		cap &= ~VHT_CAP_MU_BEAMFORMEE_CAPABLE;
339 
340 	if (!(own_cap & VHT_CAP_MU_BEAMFORMEE_CAPABLE))
341 		cap &= ~VHT_CAP_MU_BEAMFORMER_CAPABLE;
342 
343 	/* mask channel widths we don't support */
344 	switch (own_cap & VHT_CAP_SUPP_CHAN_WIDTH_MASK) {
345 	case VHT_CAP_SUPP_CHAN_WIDTH_160_80PLUS80MHZ:
346 		break;
347 	case VHT_CAP_SUPP_CHAN_WIDTH_160MHZ:
348 		if (cap & VHT_CAP_SUPP_CHAN_WIDTH_160_80PLUS80MHZ) {
349 			cap &= ~VHT_CAP_SUPP_CHAN_WIDTH_160_80PLUS80MHZ;
350 			cap |= VHT_CAP_SUPP_CHAN_WIDTH_160MHZ;
351 		}
352 		break;
353 	default:
354 		cap &= ~VHT_CAP_SUPP_CHAN_WIDTH_MASK;
355 		break;
356 	}
357 
358 	if (!(cap & VHT_CAP_SUPP_CHAN_WIDTH_MASK))
359 		cap &= ~VHT_CAP_SHORT_GI_160;
360 
361 	/*
362 	 * if we don't support RX STBC, mask out TX STBC in the STA's HT caps
363 	 * if we don't support TX STBC, mask out RX STBC in the STA's HT caps
364 	 */
365 	if (!(own_cap & VHT_CAP_RXSTBC_MASK))
366 		cap &= ~VHT_CAP_TXSTBC;
367 	if (!(own_cap & VHT_CAP_TXSTBC))
368 		cap &= ~VHT_CAP_RXSTBC_MASK;
369 
370 	neg_vht_cap->vht_capabilities_info = host_to_le32(cap);
371 }
372