xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/pccbb/pccbb_pci.c (revision 5b56413d04e608379c9a306373554a8e4d321bc0)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Jonathan Chen All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 2002-2004 M. Warner Losh <imp@FreeBSD.org>
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  */
29 
30 /*-
31  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 and 2000
32  *      HAYAKAWA Koichi.  All rights reserved.
33  *
34  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
35  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
36  * are met:
37  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
38  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
39  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
41  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
42  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
43  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
44  *	This product includes software developed by HAYAKAWA Koichi.
45  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
46  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
47  *
48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
49  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
50  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
51  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
52  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
53  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
54  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
55  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
56  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
57  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
58  */
59 
60 /*
61  * Driver for PCI to CardBus Bridge chips
62  *
63  * References:
64  *  TI Datasheets:
65  *   http://www-s.ti.com/cgi-bin/sc/generic2.cgi?family=PCI+CARDBUS+CONTROLLERS
66  *
67  * Written by Jonathan Chen <jon@freebsd.org>
68  * The author would like to acknowledge:
69  *  * HAYAKAWA Koichi: Author of the NetBSD code for the same thing
70  *  * Warner Losh: Newbus/newcard guru and author of the pccard side of things
71  *  * YAMAMOTO Shigeru: Author of another FreeBSD cardbus driver
72  *  * David Cross: Author of the initial ugly hack for a specific cardbus card
73  */
74 
75 #include <sys/param.h>
76 #include <sys/systm.h>
77 #include <sys/proc.h>
78 #include <sys/condvar.h>
79 #include <sys/errno.h>
80 #include <sys/kernel.h>
81 #include <sys/lock.h>
82 #include <sys/malloc.h>
83 #include <sys/mutex.h>
84 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
85 #include <sys/kthread.h>
86 #include <sys/bus.h>
87 #include <machine/bus.h>
88 #include <sys/rman.h>
89 #include <machine/resource.h>
90 #include <sys/module.h>
91 
92 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
93 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
94 #include <dev/pci/pcib_private.h>
95 
96 #include <dev/pccard/pccardreg.h>
97 #include <dev/pccard/pccardvar.h>
98 
99 #include <dev/exca/excareg.h>
100 #include <dev/exca/excavar.h>
101 
102 #include <dev/pccbb/pccbbreg.h>
103 #include <dev/pccbb/pccbbvar.h>
104 
105 #include "power_if.h"
106 #include "card_if.h"
107 #include "pcib_if.h"
108 
109 #define	DPRINTF(x) do { if (cbb_debug) printf x; } while (0)
110 #define	DEVPRINTF(x) do { if (cbb_debug) device_printf x; } while (0)
111 
112 #define	PCI_MASK_CONFIG(DEV,REG,MASK,SIZE)				\
113 	pci_write_config(DEV, REG, pci_read_config(DEV, REG, SIZE) MASK, SIZE)
114 #define	PCI_MASK2_CONFIG(DEV,REG,MASK1,MASK2,SIZE)			\
115 	pci_write_config(DEV, REG, (					\
116 		pci_read_config(DEV, REG, SIZE) MASK1) MASK2, SIZE)
117 
118 static void cbb_chipinit(struct cbb_softc *sc);
119 static int cbb_pci_filt(void *arg);
120 
121 static struct yenta_chipinfo {
122 	uint32_t yc_id;
123 	const	char *yc_name;
124 	int	yc_chiptype;
125 } yc_chipsets[] = {
126 	/* Texas Instruments chips */
127 	{PCIC_ID_TI1031, "TI1031 PCI-PC Card Bridge", CB_TI113X},
128 	{PCIC_ID_TI1130, "TI1130 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI113X},
129 	{PCIC_ID_TI1131, "TI1131 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI113X},
130 
131 	{PCIC_ID_TI1210, "TI1210 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
132 	{PCIC_ID_TI1211, "TI1211 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
133 	{PCIC_ID_TI1220, "TI1220 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
134 	{PCIC_ID_TI1221, "TI1221 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
135 	{PCIC_ID_TI1225, "TI1225 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
136 	{PCIC_ID_TI1250, "TI1250 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI125X},
137 	{PCIC_ID_TI1251, "TI1251 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI125X},
138 	{PCIC_ID_TI1251B,"TI1251B PCI-CardBus Bridge",CB_TI125X},
139 	{PCIC_ID_TI1260, "TI1260 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
140 	{PCIC_ID_TI1260B,"TI1260B PCI-CardBus Bridge",CB_TI12XX},
141 	{PCIC_ID_TI1410, "TI1410 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
142 	{PCIC_ID_TI1420, "TI1420 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
143 	{PCIC_ID_TI1421, "TI1421 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
144 	{PCIC_ID_TI1450, "TI1450 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI125X}, /*SIC!*/
145 	{PCIC_ID_TI1451, "TI1451 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
146 	{PCIC_ID_TI1510, "TI1510 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
147 	{PCIC_ID_TI1520, "TI1520 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
148 	{PCIC_ID_TI4410, "TI4410 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
149 	{PCIC_ID_TI4450, "TI4450 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
150 	{PCIC_ID_TI4451, "TI4451 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
151 	{PCIC_ID_TI4510, "TI4510 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
152 	{PCIC_ID_TI6411, "TI6411 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
153 	{PCIC_ID_TI6420, "TI6420 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
154 	{PCIC_ID_TI6420SC, "TI6420 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
155 	{PCIC_ID_TI7410, "TI7410 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
156 	{PCIC_ID_TI7510, "TI7510 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
157 	{PCIC_ID_TI7610, "TI7610 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
158 	{PCIC_ID_TI7610M, "TI7610 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
159 	{PCIC_ID_TI7610SD, "TI7610 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
160 	{PCIC_ID_TI7610MS, "TI7610 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
161 
162 	/* ENE */
163 	{PCIC_ID_ENE_CB710, "ENE CB710 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
164 	{PCIC_ID_ENE_CB720, "ENE CB720 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
165 	{PCIC_ID_ENE_CB1211, "ENE CB1211 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
166 	{PCIC_ID_ENE_CB1225, "ENE CB1225 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
167 	{PCIC_ID_ENE_CB1410, "ENE CB1410 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
168 	{PCIC_ID_ENE_CB1420, "ENE CB1420 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
169 
170 	/* Ricoh chips */
171 	{PCIC_ID_RICOH_RL5C465, "RF5C465 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_RF5C46X},
172 	{PCIC_ID_RICOH_RL5C466, "RF5C466 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_RF5C46X},
173 	{PCIC_ID_RICOH_RL5C475, "RF5C475 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_RF5C47X},
174 	{PCIC_ID_RICOH_RL5C476, "RF5C476 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_RF5C47X},
175 	{PCIC_ID_RICOH_RL5C477, "RF5C477 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_RF5C47X},
176 	{PCIC_ID_RICOH_RL5C478, "RF5C478 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_RF5C47X},
177 
178 	/* Toshiba products */
179 	{PCIC_ID_TOPIC95, "ToPIC95 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TOPIC95},
180 	{PCIC_ID_TOPIC95B, "ToPIC95B PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TOPIC95},
181 	{PCIC_ID_TOPIC97, "ToPIC97 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TOPIC97},
182 	{PCIC_ID_TOPIC100, "ToPIC100 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TOPIC97},
183 
184 	/* Cirrus Logic */
185 	{PCIC_ID_CLPD6832, "CLPD6832 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_CIRRUS},
186 	{PCIC_ID_CLPD6833, "CLPD6833 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_CIRRUS},
187 	{PCIC_ID_CLPD6834, "CLPD6834 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_CIRRUS},
188 
189 	/* 02Micro */
190 	{PCIC_ID_OZ6832, "O2Micro OZ6832/6833 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_O2MICRO},
191 	{PCIC_ID_OZ6860, "O2Micro OZ6836/6860 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_O2MICRO},
192 	{PCIC_ID_OZ6872, "O2Micro OZ6812/6872 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_O2MICRO},
193 	{PCIC_ID_OZ6912, "O2Micro OZ6912/6972 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_O2MICRO},
194 	{PCIC_ID_OZ6922, "O2Micro OZ6922 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_O2MICRO},
195 	{PCIC_ID_OZ6933, "O2Micro OZ6933 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_O2MICRO},
196 	{PCIC_ID_OZ711E1, "O2Micro OZ711E1 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_O2MICRO},
197 	{PCIC_ID_OZ711EC1, "O2Micro OZ711EC1/M1 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_O2MICRO},
198 	{PCIC_ID_OZ711E2, "O2Micro OZ711E2 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_O2MICRO},
199 	{PCIC_ID_OZ711M1, "O2Micro OZ711M1 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_O2MICRO},
200 	{PCIC_ID_OZ711M2, "O2Micro OZ711M2 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_O2MICRO},
201 	{PCIC_ID_OZ711M3, "O2Micro OZ711M3 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_O2MICRO},
202 
203 	/* SMC */
204 	{PCIC_ID_SMC_34C90, "SMC 34C90 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_CIRRUS},
205 
206 	/* sentinel */
207 	{0 /* null id */, "unknown", CB_UNKNOWN},
208 };
209 
210 /************************************************************************/
211 /* Probe/Attach								*/
212 /************************************************************************/
213 
214 static int
215 cbb_chipset(uint32_t pci_id, const char **namep)
216 {
217 	struct yenta_chipinfo *ycp;
218 
219 	for (ycp = yc_chipsets; ycp->yc_id != 0 && pci_id != ycp->yc_id; ++ycp)
220 		continue;
221 	if (namep != NULL)
222 		*namep = ycp->yc_name;
223 	return (ycp->yc_chiptype);
224 }
225 
226 static int
227 cbb_pci_probe(device_t brdev)
228 {
229 	const char *name;
230 	uint32_t progif;
231 	uint32_t baseclass;
232 	uint32_t subclass;
233 
234 	/*
235 	 * Do we know that we support the chipset?  If so, then we
236 	 * accept the device.
237 	 */
238 	if (cbb_chipset(pci_get_devid(brdev), &name) != CB_UNKNOWN) {
239 		device_set_desc(brdev, name);
240 		return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
241 	}
242 
243 	/*
244 	 * We do support generic CardBus bridges.  All that we've seen
245 	 * to date have progif 0 (the Yenta spec, and successors mandate
246 	 * this).
247 	 */
248 	baseclass = pci_get_class(brdev);
249 	subclass = pci_get_subclass(brdev);
250 	progif = pci_get_progif(brdev);
251 	if (baseclass == PCIC_BRIDGE &&
252 	    subclass == PCIS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS && progif == 0) {
253 		device_set_desc(brdev, "PCI-CardBus Bridge");
254 		return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
255 	}
256 	return (ENXIO);
257 }
258 
259 /*
260  * Print out the config space
261  */
262 static void
263 cbb_print_config(device_t dev)
264 {
265 	int i;
266 
267 	device_printf(dev, "PCI Configuration space:");
268 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i += 4) {
269 		if (i % 16 == 0)
270 			printf("\n  0x%02x: ", i);
271 		printf("0x%08x ", pci_read_config(dev, i, 4));
272 	}
273 	printf("\n");
274 }
275 
276 static int
277 cbb_pci_attach(device_t brdev)
278 {
279 	struct cbb_softc *sc = (struct cbb_softc *)device_get_softc(brdev);
280 	struct sysctl_ctx_list *sctx;
281 	struct sysctl_oid *soid;
282 	int rid;
283 	device_t parent;
284 
285 	parent = device_get_parent(brdev);
286 	mtx_init(&sc->mtx, device_get_nameunit(brdev), "cbb", MTX_DEF);
287 	sc->chipset = cbb_chipset(pci_get_devid(brdev), NULL);
288 	sc->dev = brdev;
289 	sc->cbdev = NULL;
290 	sc->domain = pci_get_domain(brdev);
291 	sc->pribus = pcib_get_bus(parent);
292 	pci_write_config(brdev, PCIR_PRIBUS_2, sc->pribus, 1);
293 	pcib_setup_secbus(brdev, &sc->bus, 1);
294 	SLIST_INIT(&sc->rl);
295 
296 	rid = CBBR_SOCKBASE;
297 	sc->base_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(brdev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
298 	    RF_ACTIVE);
299 	if (!sc->base_res) {
300 		device_printf(brdev, "Could not map register memory\n");
301 		mtx_destroy(&sc->mtx);
302 		return (ENOMEM);
303 	} else {
304 		DEVPRINTF((brdev, "Found memory at %jx\n",
305 		    rman_get_start(sc->base_res)));
306 	}
307 
308 	/* attach children */
309 	sc->cbdev = device_add_child(brdev, "cardbus", DEVICE_UNIT_ANY);
310 	if (sc->cbdev == NULL)
311 		DEVPRINTF((brdev, "WARNING: cannot add cardbus bus.\n"));
312 	else if (device_probe_and_attach(sc->cbdev) != 0)
313 		DEVPRINTF((brdev, "WARNING: cannot attach cardbus bus!\n"));
314 
315 	sc->bst = rman_get_bustag(sc->base_res);
316 	sc->bsh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->base_res);
317 	exca_init(&sc->exca, brdev, sc->bst, sc->bsh, CBB_EXCA_OFFSET);
318 	sc->exca.flags |= EXCA_HAS_MEMREG_WIN;
319 	sc->exca.chipset = EXCA_CARDBUS;
320 	sc->chipinit = cbb_chipinit;
321 	sc->chipinit(sc);
322 
323 	/*Sysctls*/
324 	sctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(brdev);
325 	soid = device_get_sysctl_tree(brdev);
326 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO, "domain",
327 	    CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->domain, 0, "Domain number");
328 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO, "pribus",
329 	    CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->pribus, 0, "Primary bus number");
330 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO, "secbus",
331 	    CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->bus.sec, 0, "Secondary bus number");
332 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO, "subbus",
333 	    CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->bus.sub, 0, "Subordinate bus number");
334 #if 0
335 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO, "memory",
336 	    CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->subbus, 0, "Memory window open");
337 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO, "premem",
338 	    CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->subbus, 0, "Prefetch memory window open");
339 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO, "io1",
340 	    CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->subbus, 0, "io range 1 open");
341 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO, "io2",
342 	    CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->subbus, 0, "io range 2 open");
343 #endif
344 
345 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
346 	rid = 0;
347 	sc->irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(brdev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
348 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
349 	if (sc->irq_res == NULL) {
350 		device_printf(brdev, "Unable to map IRQ...\n");
351 		goto err;
352 	}
353 
354 	if (bus_setup_intr(brdev, sc->irq_res, INTR_TYPE_AV | INTR_MPSAFE,
355 	    cbb_pci_filt, NULL, sc, &sc->intrhand)) {
356 		device_printf(brdev, "couldn't establish interrupt\n");
357 		goto err;
358 	}
359 
360 	/* reset 16-bit pcmcia bus */
361 	exca_clrb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR, EXCA_INTR_RESET);
362 
363 	/* turn off power */
364 	cbb_power(brdev, CARD_OFF);
365 
366 	/* CSC Interrupt: Card detect interrupt on */
367 	cbb_setb(sc, CBB_SOCKET_MASK, CBB_SOCKET_MASK_CD);
368 
369 	/* reset interrupt */
370 	cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT, cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT));
371 
372 	if (bootverbose)
373 		cbb_print_config(brdev);
374 
375 	/* Start the thread */
376 	if (kproc_create(cbb_event_thread, sc, &sc->event_thread, 0, 0,
377 	    "%s event thread", device_get_nameunit(brdev))) {
378 		device_printf(brdev, "unable to create event thread.\n");
379 		panic("cbb_create_event_thread");
380 	}
381 	sc->sc_root_token = root_mount_hold(device_get_nameunit(sc->dev));
382 	return (0);
383 err:
384 	if (sc->irq_res)
385 		bus_release_resource(brdev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->irq_res);
386 	if (sc->base_res) {
387 		bus_release_resource(brdev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, CBBR_SOCKBASE,
388 		    sc->base_res);
389 	}
390 	mtx_destroy(&sc->mtx);
391 	return (ENOMEM);
392 }
393 
394 static int
395 cbb_pci_detach(device_t brdev)
396 {
397 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
398 	int error;
399 
400 	error = cbb_detach(brdev);
401 	if (error == 0)
402 		pcib_free_secbus(brdev, &sc->bus);
403 	return (error);
404 }
405 
406 static void
407 cbb_chipinit(struct cbb_softc *sc)
408 {
409 	uint32_t mux, sysctrl, reg;
410 
411 	/* Set CardBus latency timer */
412 	if (pci_read_config(sc->dev, PCIR_SECLAT_2, 1) < 0x20)
413 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, PCIR_SECLAT_2, 0x20, 1);
414 
415 	/* Set PCI latency timer */
416 	if (pci_read_config(sc->dev, PCIR_LATTIMER, 1) < 0x20)
417 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, PCIR_LATTIMER, 0x20, 1);
418 
419 	/* Enable DMA, memory access for this card and I/O access for children */
420 	pci_enable_busmaster(sc->dev);
421 	pci_enable_io(sc->dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT);
422 	pci_enable_io(sc->dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY);
423 
424 	/* disable Legacy IO */
425 	switch (sc->chipset) {
426 	case CB_RF5C46X:
427 		PCI_MASK_CONFIG(sc->dev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL,
428 		    & ~(CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_RL_3E0_EN |
429 		    CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_RL_3E2_EN), 2);
430 		break;
431 	default:
432 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_LEGACY, 0x0, 4);
433 		break;
434 	}
435 
436 	/* Use PCI interrupt for interrupt routing */
437 	PCI_MASK2_CONFIG(sc->dev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL,
438 	    & ~(CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_MASTER_ABORT |
439 	    CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_INTR_IREQ_ISA_EN),
440 	    | CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_WRITE_POST_EN,
441 	    2);
442 
443 	/*
444 	 * XXX this should be a function table, ala OLDCARD.  This means
445 	 * that we could more easily support ISA interrupts for pccard
446 	 * cards if we had to.
447 	 */
448 	switch (sc->chipset) {
449 	case CB_TI113X:
450 		/*
451 		 * The TI 1031, TI 1130 and TI 1131 all require another bit
452 		 * be set to enable PCI routing of interrupts, and then
453 		 * a bit for each of the CSC and Function interrupts we
454 		 * want routed.
455 		 */
456 		PCI_MASK_CONFIG(sc->dev, CBBR_CBCTRL,
457 		    | CBBM_CBCTRL_113X_PCI_INTR |
458 		    CBBM_CBCTRL_113X_PCI_CSC | CBBM_CBCTRL_113X_PCI_IRQ_EN,
459 		    1);
460 		PCI_MASK_CONFIG(sc->dev, CBBR_DEVCTRL,
461 		    & ~(CBBM_DEVCTRL_INT_SERIAL |
462 		    CBBM_DEVCTRL_INT_PCI), 1);
463 		break;
464 	case CB_TI12XX:
465 		/*
466 		 * Some TI 12xx (and [14][45]xx) based pci cards
467 		 * sometimes have issues with the MFUNC register not
468 		 * being initialized due to a bad EEPROM on board.
469 		 * Laptops that this matters on have this register
470 		 * properly initialized.
471 		 *
472 		 * The TI125X parts have a different register.
473 		 *
474 		 * Note: Only the lower two nibbles matter. When set
475 		 * to 0, the MFUNC{0,1} pins are GPIO, which isn't
476 		 * going to work out too well because we specifically
477 		 * program these parts to parallel interrupt signalling
478 		 * elsewhere. We preserve the upper bits of this
479 		 * register since changing them have subtle side effects
480 		 * for different variants of the card and are
481 		 * extremely difficult to exaustively test.
482 		 *
483 		 * Also, the TI 1510/1520 changed the default for the MFUNC
484 		 * register from 0x0 to 0x1000 to enable IRQSER by default.
485 		 * We want to be careful to avoid overriding that, and the
486 		 * below test will do that. Should this check prove to be
487 		 * too permissive, we should just check against 0 and 0x1000
488 		 * and not touch it otherwise.
489 		 */
490 		mux = pci_read_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MFUNC, 4);
491 		sysctrl = pci_read_config(sc->dev, CBBR_SYSCTRL, 4);
492 		if ((mux & (CBBM_MFUNC_PIN0 | CBBM_MFUNC_PIN1)) == 0) {
493 			mux = (mux & ~CBBM_MFUNC_PIN0) |
494 			    CBBM_MFUNC_PIN0_INTA;
495 			if ((sysctrl & CBBM_SYSCTRL_INTRTIE) == 0)
496 				mux = (mux & ~CBBM_MFUNC_PIN1) |
497 				    CBBM_MFUNC_PIN1_INTB;
498 			pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MFUNC, mux, 4);
499 		}
500 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
501 	case CB_TI125X:
502 		/*
503 		 * Disable zoom video.  Some machines initialize this
504 		 * improperly and exerpience has shown that this helps
505 		 * prevent strange behavior. We don't support zoom
506 		 * video anyway, so no harm can come from this.
507 		 */
508 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MMCTRL, 0, 4);
509 		break;
510 	case CB_O2MICRO:
511 		/*
512 		 * Issue #1: INT# generated at the same time as
513 		 * selected ISA IRQ.  When IREQ# or STSCHG# is active,
514 		 * in addition to the ISA IRQ being generated, INT#
515 		 * will also be generated at the same time.
516 		 *
517 		 * Some of the older controllers have an issue in
518 		 * which the slot's PCI INT# will be asserted whenever
519 		 * IREQ# or STSCGH# is asserted even if ExCA registers
520 		 * 03h or 05h have an ISA IRQ selected.
521 		 *
522 		 * The fix for this issue, which will work for any
523 		 * controller (old or new), is to set ExCA registers
524 		 * 3Ah (slot 0) & 7Ah (slot 1) bits 7:4 = 1010b.
525 		 * These bits are undocumented.  By setting this
526 		 * register (of each slot) to '1010xxxxb' a routing of
527 		 * IREQ# to INTC# and STSCHG# to INTC# is selected.
528 		 * Since INTC# isn't connected there will be no
529 		 * unexpected PCI INT when IREQ# or STSCHG# is active.
530 		 * However, INTA# (slot 0) or INTB# (slot 1) will
531 		 * still be correctly generated if NO ISA IRQ is
532 		 * selected (ExCA regs 03h or 05h are cleared).
533 		 */
534 		reg = exca_getb(&sc->exca, EXCA_O2MICRO_CTRL_C);
535 		reg = (reg & 0x0f) |
536 		    EXCA_O2CC_IREQ_INTC | EXCA_O2CC_STSCHG_INTC;
537 		exca_putb(&sc->exca, EXCA_O2MICRO_CTRL_C, reg);
538 		break;
539 	case CB_TOPIC97:
540 		/*
541 		 * Disable Zoom Video, ToPIC 97, 100.
542 		 */
543 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, TOPIC97_ZV_CONTROL, 0, 1);
544 		/*
545 		 * ToPIC 97, 100
546 		 * At offset 0xa1: INTERRUPT CONTROL register
547 		 * 0x1: Turn on INT interrupts.
548 		 */
549 		PCI_MASK_CONFIG(sc->dev, TOPIC_INTCTRL,
550 		    | TOPIC97_INTCTRL_INTIRQSEL, 1);
551 		/*
552 		 * ToPIC97, 100
553 		 * Need to assert support for low voltage cards
554 		 */
555 		exca_setb(&sc->exca, EXCA_TOPIC97_CTRL,
556 		    EXCA_TOPIC97_CTRL_LV_MASK);
557 		goto topic_common;
558 	case CB_TOPIC95:
559 		/*
560 		 * SOCKETCTRL appears to be TOPIC 95/B specific
561 		 */
562 		PCI_MASK_CONFIG(sc->dev, TOPIC95_SOCKETCTRL,
563 		    | TOPIC95_SOCKETCTRL_SCR_IRQSEL, 4);
564 
565 	topic_common:;
566 		/*
567 		 * At offset 0xa0: SLOT CONTROL
568 		 * 0x80 Enable CardBus Functionality
569 		 * 0x40 Enable CardBus and PC Card registers
570 		 * 0x20 Lock ID in exca regs
571 		 * 0x10 Write protect ID in config regs
572 		 * Clear the rest of the bits, which defaults the slot
573 		 * in legacy mode to 0x3e0 and offset 0. (legacy
574 		 * mode is determined elsewhere)
575 		 */
576 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, TOPIC_SLOTCTRL,
577 		    TOPIC_SLOTCTRL_SLOTON |
578 		    TOPIC_SLOTCTRL_SLOTEN |
579 		    TOPIC_SLOTCTRL_ID_LOCK |
580 		    TOPIC_SLOTCTRL_ID_WP, 1);
581 
582 		/*
583 		 * At offset 0xa3 Card Detect Control Register
584 		 * 0x80 CARDBUS enbale
585 		 * 0x01 Cleared for hardware change detect
586 		 */
587 		PCI_MASK2_CONFIG(sc->dev, TOPIC_CDC,
588 		    | TOPIC_CDC_CARDBUS, & ~TOPIC_CDC_SWDETECT, 4);
589 		break;
590 	}
591 
592 	/*
593 	 * Need to tell ExCA registers to CSC interrupts route via PCI
594 	 * interrupts.  There are two ways to do this.  One is to set
595 	 * INTR_ENABLE and the other is to set CSC to 0.  Since both
596 	 * methods are mutually compatible, we do both.
597 	 */
598 	exca_putb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR, EXCA_INTR_ENABLE);
599 	exca_putb(&sc->exca, EXCA_CSC_INTR, 0);
600 
601 	cbb_disable_func_intr(sc);
602 
603 	/* close all memory and io windows */
604 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MEMBASE0, 0xffffffff, 4);
605 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MEMLIMIT0, 0, 4);
606 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MEMBASE1, 0xffffffff, 4);
607 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MEMLIMIT1, 0, 4);
608 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_IOBASE0, 0xffffffff, 4);
609 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_IOLIMIT0, 0, 4);
610 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_IOBASE1, 0xffffffff, 4);
611 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_IOLIMIT1, 0, 4);
612 }
613 
614 static int
615 cbb_route_interrupt(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int pin)
616 {
617 	struct cbb_softc *sc = (struct cbb_softc *)device_get_softc(pcib);
618 
619 	return (rman_get_start(sc->irq_res));
620 }
621 
622 static int
623 cbb_pci_shutdown(device_t brdev)
624 {
625 	struct cbb_softc *sc = (struct cbb_softc *)device_get_softc(brdev);
626 
627 	/*
628 	 * We're about to pull the rug out from the card, so mark it as
629 	 * gone to prevent harm.
630          */
631         sc->cardok = 0;
632 
633 	/*
634 	 * Place the cards in reset, turn off the interrupts and power
635 	 * down the socket.
636 	 */
637 	PCI_MASK_CONFIG(brdev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL, |CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_RESET, 2);
638 	exca_clrb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR, EXCA_INTR_RESET);
639 	cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_MASK, 0);
640 	cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT, 0xffffffff);
641 	cbb_power(brdev, CARD_OFF);
642 
643 	/*
644 	 * For paranoia, turn off all address decoding.  Really not needed,
645 	 * it seems, but it can't hurt
646 	 */
647 	exca_putb(&sc->exca, EXCA_ADDRWIN_ENABLE, 0);
648 	pci_write_config(brdev, CBBR_MEMBASE0, 0, 4);
649 	pci_write_config(brdev, CBBR_MEMLIMIT0, 0, 4);
650 	pci_write_config(brdev, CBBR_MEMBASE1, 0, 4);
651 	pci_write_config(brdev, CBBR_MEMLIMIT1, 0, 4);
652 	pci_write_config(brdev, CBBR_IOBASE0, 0, 4);
653 	pci_write_config(brdev, CBBR_IOLIMIT0, 0, 4);
654 	pci_write_config(brdev, CBBR_IOBASE1, 0, 4);
655 	pci_write_config(brdev, CBBR_IOLIMIT1, 0, 4);
656 	return (0);
657 }
658 
659 static int
660 cbb_pci_filt(void *arg)
661 {
662 	struct cbb_softc *sc = arg;
663 	uint32_t sockevent;
664 	uint8_t csc;
665 	int retval = FILTER_STRAY;
666 
667 	/*
668 	 * Some chips also require us to read the old ExCA registe for card
669 	 * status change when we route CSC vis PCI.  This isn't supposed to be
670 	 * required, but it clears the interrupt state on some chipsets.
671 	 * Maybe there's a setting that would obviate its need.  Maybe we
672 	 * should test the status bits and deal with them, but so far we've
673 	 * not found any machines that don't also give us the socket status
674 	 * indication above.
675 	 *
676 	 * This call used to be unconditional.  However, further research
677 	 * suggests that we hit this condition when the card READY interrupt
678 	 * fired.  So now we only read it for 16-bit cards, and we only claim
679 	 * the interrupt if READY is set.  If this still causes problems, then
680 	 * the next step would be to read this if we have a 16-bit card *OR*
681 	 * we have no card.  We treat the READY signal as if it were the power
682 	 * completion signal.  Some bridges may double signal things here, bit
683 	 * signalling twice should be OK since we only sleep on the powerintr
684 	 * in one place and a double wakeup would be benign there.
685 	 */
686 	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD) {
687 		csc = exca_getb(&sc->exca, EXCA_CSC);
688 		if (csc & EXCA_CSC_READY) {
689 			atomic_add_int(&sc->powerintr, 1);
690 			wakeup((void *)&sc->powerintr);
691 			retval = FILTER_HANDLED;
692 		}
693 	}
694 
695 	/*
696 	 * Read the socket event.  Sometimes, the theory goes, the PCI bus is
697 	 * so loaded that it cannot satisfy the read request, so we get
698 	 * garbage back from the following read.  We have to filter out the
699 	 * garbage so that we don't spontaneously reset the card under high
700 	 * load.  PCI isn't supposed to act like this.  No doubt this is a bug
701 	 * in the PCI bridge chipset (or cbb brige) that's being used in
702 	 * certain amd64 laptops today.  Work around the issue by assuming
703 	 * that any bits we don't know about being set means that we got
704 	 * garbage.
705 	 */
706 	sockevent = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT);
707 	if (sockevent != 0 && (sockevent & ~CBB_SOCKET_EVENT_VALID_MASK) == 0) {
708 		/*
709 		 * If anything has happened to the socket, we assume that the
710 		 * card is no longer OK, and we shouldn't call its ISR.  We
711 		 * set cardok as soon as we've attached the card.  This helps
712 		 * in a noisy eject, which happens all too often when users
713 		 * are ejecting their PC Cards.
714 		 *
715 		 * We use this method in preference to checking to see if the
716 		 * card is still there because the check suffers from a race
717 		 * condition in the bouncing case.
718 		 */
719 #define DELTA (CBB_SOCKET_MASK_CD)
720 		if (sockevent & DELTA) {
721 			cbb_clrb(sc, CBB_SOCKET_MASK, DELTA);
722 			cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT, DELTA);
723 			sc->cardok = 0;
724 			cbb_disable_func_intr(sc);
725 			wakeup(&sc->intrhand);
726 		}
727 #undef DELTA
728 
729 		/*
730 		 * Wakeup anybody waiting for a power interrupt.  We have to
731 		 * use atomic_add_int for wakups on other cores.
732 		 */
733 		if (sockevent & CBB_SOCKET_EVENT_POWER) {
734 			cbb_clrb(sc, CBB_SOCKET_MASK, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT_POWER);
735 			cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT_POWER);
736 			atomic_add_int(&sc->powerintr, 1);
737 			wakeup((void *)&sc->powerintr);
738 		}
739 
740 		/*
741 		 * Status change interrupts aren't presently used in the
742 		 * rest of the driver.  For now, just ACK them.
743 		 */
744 		if (sockevent & CBB_SOCKET_EVENT_CSTS)
745 			cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT_CSTS);
746 		retval = FILTER_HANDLED;
747 	}
748 	return retval;
749 }
750 
751 static struct resource *
752 cbb_pci_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
753     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
754 {
755 	struct cbb_softc *sc;
756 
757 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
758 	if (type == PCI_RES_BUS)
759 		return (pcib_alloc_subbus(&sc->bus, child, rid, start, end,
760 		    count, flags));
761 	return (cbb_alloc_resource(bus, child, type, rid, start, end, count,
762 	    flags));
763 }
764 
765 static int
766 cbb_pci_adjust_resource(device_t bus, device_t child,
767     struct resource *r, rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end)
768 {
769 	struct cbb_softc *sc;
770 
771 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
772 	if (rman_get_type(r) == PCI_RES_BUS) {
773 		if (!rman_is_region_manager(r, &sc->bus.rman))
774 			return (EINVAL);
775 		return (rman_adjust_resource(r, start, end));
776 	}
777 	return (bus_generic_adjust_resource(bus, child, r, start, end));
778 }
779 
780 static int
781 cbb_pci_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, struct resource *r)
782 {
783 	struct cbb_softc *sc;
784 	int error;
785 
786 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
787 	if (rman_get_type(r) == PCI_RES_BUS) {
788 		if (!rman_is_region_manager(r, &sc->bus.rman))
789 			return (EINVAL);
790 		if (rman_get_flags(r) & RF_ACTIVE) {
791 			error = bus_deactivate_resource(child, r);
792 			if (error)
793 				return (error);
794 		}
795 		return (rman_release_resource(r));
796 	}
797 	return (cbb_release_resource(bus, child, r));
798 }
799 
800 /************************************************************************/
801 /* PCI compat methods							*/
802 /************************************************************************/
803 
804 static int
805 cbb_maxslots(device_t brdev)
806 {
807 	return (0);
808 }
809 
810 static uint32_t
811 cbb_read_config(device_t brdev, u_int b, u_int s, u_int f, u_int reg, int width)
812 {
813 	/*
814 	 * Pass through to the next ppb up the chain (i.e. our grandparent).
815 	 */
816 	return (PCIB_READ_CONFIG(device_get_parent(device_get_parent(brdev)),
817 	    b, s, f, reg, width));
818 }
819 
820 static void
821 cbb_write_config(device_t brdev, u_int b, u_int s, u_int f, u_int reg, uint32_t val,
822     int width)
823 {
824 	/*
825 	 * Pass through to the next ppb up the chain (i.e. our grandparent).
826 	 */
827 	PCIB_WRITE_CONFIG(device_get_parent(device_get_parent(brdev)),
828 	    b, s, f, reg, val, width);
829 }
830 
831 static int
832 cbb_pci_suspend(device_t brdev)
833 {
834 	int			error = 0;
835 	struct cbb_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
836 
837 	error = bus_generic_suspend(brdev);
838 	if (error != 0)
839 		return (error);
840 	cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_MASK, 0);	/* Quiet hardware */
841 	sc->cardok = 0;				/* Card is bogus now */
842 	return (0);
843 }
844 
845 static int
846 cbb_pci_resume(device_t brdev)
847 {
848 	int	error = 0;
849 	struct cbb_softc *sc = (struct cbb_softc *)device_get_softc(brdev);
850 	uint32_t tmp;
851 
852 	/*
853 	 * In the APM and early ACPI era, BIOSes saved the PCI config
854 	 * registers. As chips became more complicated, that functionality moved
855 	 * into the ACPI code / tables. We must therefore, restore the settings
856 	 * we made here to make sure the device come back. Transitions to Dx
857 	 * from D0 and back to D0 cause the bridge to lose its config space, so
858 	 * all the bus mappings and such are preserved.
859 	 *
860 	 * The PCI layer handles standard PCI registers like the
861 	 * command register and BARs, but cbb-specific registers are
862 	 * handled here.
863 	 */
864 	sc->chipinit(sc);
865 
866 	/* reset interrupt -- Do we really need to do this? */
867 	tmp = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT);
868 	cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT, tmp);
869 
870 	/* CSC Interrupt: Card detect interrupt on */
871 	cbb_setb(sc, CBB_SOCKET_MASK, CBB_SOCKET_MASK_CD);
872 
873 	/* Signal the thread to wakeup. */
874 	wakeup(&sc->intrhand);
875 
876 	error = bus_generic_resume(brdev);
877 
878 	return (error);
879 }
880 
881 static device_method_t cbb_methods[] = {
882 	/* Device interface */
883 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,			cbb_pci_probe),
884 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,		cbb_pci_attach),
885 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,		cbb_pci_detach),
886 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,		cbb_pci_shutdown),
887 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,		cbb_pci_suspend),
888 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,		cbb_pci_resume),
889 
890 	/* bus methods */
891 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,		cbb_read_ivar),
892 	DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,		cbb_write_ivar),
893 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,		cbb_pci_alloc_resource),
894 	DEVMETHOD(bus_adjust_resource,		cbb_pci_adjust_resource),
895 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,		cbb_pci_release_resource),
896 	DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,	cbb_activate_resource),
897 	DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,	cbb_deactivate_resource),
898 	DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,		cbb_driver_added),
899 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_detached,		cbb_child_detached),
900 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,		cbb_setup_intr),
901 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,		cbb_teardown_intr),
902 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_present,		cbb_child_present),
903 
904 	/* 16-bit card interface */
905 	DEVMETHOD(card_set_res_flags,		cbb_pcic_set_res_flags),
906 	DEVMETHOD(card_set_memory_offset,	cbb_pcic_set_memory_offset),
907 
908 	/* power interface */
909 	DEVMETHOD(power_enable_socket,		cbb_power_enable_socket),
910 	DEVMETHOD(power_disable_socket,		cbb_power_disable_socket),
911 
912 	/* pcib compatibility interface */
913 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_maxslots,		cbb_maxslots),
914 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_read_config,		cbb_read_config),
915 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_write_config,		cbb_write_config),
916 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_route_interrupt,		cbb_route_interrupt),
917 
918 	DEVMETHOD_END
919 };
920 
921 static driver_t cbb_driver = {
922 	"cbb",
923 	cbb_methods,
924 	sizeof(struct cbb_softc)
925 };
926 
927 DRIVER_MODULE(cbb, pci, cbb_driver, 0, 0);
928 MODULE_PNP_INFO("W32:vendor/device;D:#", pci, cbb, yc_chipsets,
929     nitems(yc_chipsets) - 1);
930 MODULE_DEPEND(cbb, exca, 1, 1, 1);
931