xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/lpr/lpc/cmds.c (revision 0b8224d1cc9dc6c9778ba04a75b2c8d47e5d7481)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include "lp.cdefs.h"		/* A cross-platform version of <sys/cdefs.h> */
34 /*
35  * lpc -- line printer control program -- commands:
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/time.h>
40 #include <sys/stat.h>
41 #include <sys/file.h>
42 
43 #include <signal.h>
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45 #include <err.h>
46 #include <errno.h>
47 #include <dirent.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <ctype.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 #include "lp.h"
54 #include "lp.local.h"
55 #include "lpc.h"
56 #include "extern.h"
57 #include "pathnames.h"
58 
59 /*
60  * Return values from kill_qtask().
61  */
62 #define KQT_LFERROR	-2
63 #define KQT_KILLFAIL	-1
64 #define KQT_NODAEMON	0
65 #define KQT_KILLOK	1
66 
67 static char	*args2line(int argc, char **argv);
68 static int	 doarg(char *_job);
69 static int	 doselect(const struct dirent *_d);
70 static int	 kill_qtask(const char *lf);
71 static int	 sortq(const struct dirent **a, const struct dirent **b);
72 static int	 touch(struct jobqueue *_jq);
73 static void	 unlinkf(char *_name);
74 static void	 upstat(struct printer *_pp, const char *_msg, int _notify);
75 static void	 wrapup_clean(int _laststatus);
76 
77 /*
78  * generic framework for commands which operate on all or a specified
79  * set of printers
80  */
81 enum	qsel_val {			/* how a given ptr was selected */
82 	QSEL_UNKNOWN = -1,		/* ... not selected yet */
83 	QSEL_BYNAME = 0,		/* ... user specified it by name */
84 	QSEL_ALL = 1			/* ... user wants "all" printers */
85 					/*     (with more to come)    */
86 };
87 
88 static enum qsel_val generic_qselect;	/* indicates how ptr was selected */
89 static int generic_initerr;		/* result of initrtn processing */
90 static char *generic_cmdname;
91 static char *generic_msg;		/* if a -msg was specified */
92 static char *generic_nullarg;
93 static void (*generic_wrapup)(int _last_status);   /* perform rtn wrap-up */
94 
95 void
generic(void (* specificrtn)(struct printer * _pp),int cmdopts,void (* initrtn)(int _argc,char * _argv[]),int argc,char * argv[])96 generic(void (*specificrtn)(struct printer *_pp), int cmdopts,
97     void (*initrtn)(int _argc, char *_argv[]), int argc, char *argv[])
98 {
99 	int cmdstatus, more, targc;
100 	struct printer myprinter, *pp;
101 	char **margv, **targv;
102 
103 	if (argc == 1) {
104 		/*
105 		 * Usage needs a special case for 'down': The user must
106 		 * either include `-msg', or only the first parameter
107 		 * that they give will be processed as a printer name.
108 		 */
109 		printf("usage: %s  {all | printer ...}", argv[0]);
110 		if (strcmp(argv[0], "down") == 0) {
111 			printf(" -msg [<text> ...]\n");
112 			printf("   or: down  {all | printer} [<text> ...]");
113 		} else if (cmdopts & LPC_MSGOPT)
114 			printf(" [-msg <text> ...]");
115 		printf("\n");
116 		return;
117 	}
118 
119 	/* The first argument is the command name. */
120 	generic_cmdname = *argv++;
121 	argc--;
122 
123 	/*
124 	 * The initialization routine for a command might set a generic
125 	 * "wrapup" routine, which should be called after processing all
126 	 * the printers in the command.  This might print summary info.
127 	 *
128 	 * Note that the initialization routine may also parse (and
129 	 * nullify) some of the parameters given on the command, leaving
130 	 * only the parameters which have to do with printer names.
131 	 */
132 	pp = &myprinter;
133 	generic_wrapup = NULL;
134 	generic_qselect = QSEL_UNKNOWN;
135 	cmdstatus = 0;
136 	/* this just needs to be a distinct value of type 'char *' */
137 	if (generic_nullarg == NULL)
138 		generic_nullarg = strdup("");
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * Some commands accept a -msg argument, which indicates that
142 	 * all remaining arguments should be combined into a string.
143 	 */
144 	generic_msg = NULL;
145 	if (cmdopts & LPC_MSGOPT) {
146 		targc = argc;
147 		targv = argv;
148 		for (; targc > 0; targc--, targv++) {
149 			if (strcmp(*targv, "-msg") == 0) {
150 				argc -= targc;
151 				generic_msg = args2line(targc - 1, targv + 1);
152 				break;
153 			}
154 		}
155 		if (argc < 1) {
156 			printf("error: No printer name(s) specified before"
157 			    " '-msg'.\n");
158 			printf("usage: %s  {all | printer ...}",
159 			    generic_cmdname);
160 			printf(" [-msg <text> ...]\n");
161 			return;
162 		}
163 	}
164 
165 	/* call initialization routine, if there is one for this cmd */
166 	if (initrtn != NULL) {
167 		generic_initerr = 0;
168 		(*initrtn)(argc, argv);
169 		if (generic_initerr)
170 			return;
171 		/*
172 		 * The initrtn may have null'ed out some of the parameters.
173 		 * Compact the parameter list to remove those nulls, and
174 		 * correct the arg-count.
175 		 */
176 		targc = argc;
177 		targv = argv;
178 		margv = argv;
179 		argc = 0;
180 		for (; targc > 0; targc--, targv++) {
181 			if (*targv != generic_nullarg) {
182 				if (targv != margv)
183 					*margv = *targv;
184 				margv++;
185 				argc++;
186 			}
187 		}
188 	}
189 
190 	if (argc == 1 && strcmp(*argv, "all") == 0) {
191 		generic_qselect = QSEL_ALL;
192 		more = firstprinter(pp, &cmdstatus);
193 		if (cmdstatus)
194 			goto looperr;
195 		while (more) {
196 			(*specificrtn)(pp);
197 			do {
198 				more = nextprinter(pp, &cmdstatus);
199 looperr:
200 				switch (cmdstatus) {
201 				case PCAPERR_TCOPEN:
202 					printf("warning: %s: unresolved "
203 					       "tc= reference(s) ",
204 					       pp->printer);
205 				case PCAPERR_SUCCESS:
206 					break;
207 				default:
208 					fatal(pp, "%s", pcaperr(cmdstatus));
209 				}
210 			} while (more && cmdstatus);
211 		}
212 		goto wrapup;
213 	}
214 
215 	generic_qselect = QSEL_BYNAME;		/* specifically-named ptrs */
216 	for (; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
217 		init_printer(pp);
218 		cmdstatus = getprintcap(*argv, pp);
219 		switch (cmdstatus) {
220 		default:
221 			fatal(pp, "%s", pcaperr(cmdstatus));
222 		case PCAPERR_NOTFOUND:
223 			printf("unknown printer %s\n", *argv);
224 			continue;
225 		case PCAPERR_TCOPEN:
226 			printf("warning: %s: unresolved tc= reference(s)\n",
227 			       *argv);
228 			break;
229 		case PCAPERR_SUCCESS:
230 			break;
231 		}
232 		(*specificrtn)(pp);
233 	}
234 
235 wrapup:
236 	if (generic_wrapup) {
237 		(*generic_wrapup)(cmdstatus);
238 	}
239 	free_printer(pp);
240 	if (generic_msg)
241 		free(generic_msg);
242 }
243 
244 /*
245  * Convert an argv-array of character strings into a single string.
246  */
247 static char *
args2line(int argc,char ** argv)248 args2line(int argc, char **argv)
249 {
250 	char *cp1, *cend;
251 	const char *cp2;
252 	char buf[1024];
253 
254 	if (argc <= 0)
255 		return strdup("\n");
256 
257 	cp1 = buf;
258 	cend = buf + sizeof(buf) - 1;		/* save room for '\0' */
259 	while (--argc >= 0) {
260 		cp2 = *argv++;
261 		while ((cp1 < cend) && (*cp1++ = *cp2++))
262 			;
263 		cp1[-1] = ' ';
264 	}
265 	cp1[-1] = '\n';
266 	*cp1 = '\0';
267 	return strdup(buf);
268 }
269 
270 /*
271  * Kill the current daemon, to stop printing of the active job.
272  */
273 static int
kill_qtask(const char * lf)274 kill_qtask(const char *lf)
275 {
276 	FILE *fp;
277 	pid_t pid;
278 	int errsav, killres, lockres, res;
279 
280 	PRIV_START
281 	fp = fopen(lf, "r");
282 	errsav = errno;
283 	PRIV_END
284 	res = KQT_NODAEMON;
285 	if (fp == NULL) {
286 		/*
287 		 * If there is no lock file, then there is no daemon to
288 		 * kill.  Any other error return means there is some
289 		 * kind of problem with the lock file.
290 		 */
291 		if (errsav != ENOENT)
292 			res = KQT_LFERROR;
293 		goto killdone;
294 	}
295 
296 	/* If the lock file is empty, then there is no daemon to kill */
297 	if (get_line(fp) == 0)
298 		goto killdone;
299 
300 	/*
301 	 * If the file can be locked without blocking, then there
302 	 * no daemon to kill, or we should not try to kill it.
303 	 *
304 	 * XXX - not sure I understand the reasoning behind this...
305 	 */
306 	lockres = flock(fileno(fp), LOCK_SH|LOCK_NB);
307 	(void) fclose(fp);
308 	if (lockres == 0)
309 		goto killdone;
310 
311 	pid = atoi(line);
312 	if (pid < 0) {
313 		/*
314 		 * If we got a negative pid, then the contents of the
315 		 * lock file is not valid.
316 		 */
317 		res = KQT_LFERROR;
318 		goto killdone;
319 	}
320 
321 	PRIV_END
322 	killres = kill(pid, SIGTERM);
323 	errsav = errno;
324 	PRIV_END
325 	if (killres == 0) {
326 		res = KQT_KILLOK;
327 		printf("\tdaemon (pid %d) killed\n", pid);
328 	} else if (errno == ESRCH) {
329 		res = KQT_NODAEMON;
330 	} else {
331 		res = KQT_KILLFAIL;
332 		printf("\tWarning: daemon (pid %d) not killed:\n", pid);
333 		printf("\t    %s\n", strerror(errsav));
334 	}
335 
336 killdone:
337 	switch (res) {
338 	case KQT_LFERROR:
339 		printf("\tcannot open lock file: %s\n",
340 		    strerror(errsav));
341 		break;
342 	case KQT_NODAEMON:
343 		printf("\tno daemon to abort\n");
344 		break;
345 	case KQT_KILLFAIL:
346 	case KQT_KILLOK:
347 		/* These two already printed messages to the user. */
348 		break;
349 	default:
350 		printf("\t<internal error in kill_qtask>\n");
351 		break;
352 	}
353 
354 	return (res);
355 }
356 
357 /*
358  * Write a message into the status file.
359  */
360 static void
upstat(struct printer * pp,const char * msg,int notifyuser)361 upstat(struct printer *pp, const char *msg, int notifyuser)
362 {
363 	int fd;
364 	char statfile[MAXPATHLEN];
365 
366 	status_file_name(pp, statfile, sizeof statfile);
367 	umask(0);
368 	PRIV_START
369 	fd = open(statfile, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXLOCK, STAT_FILE_MODE);
370 	PRIV_END
371 	if (fd < 0) {
372 		printf("\tcannot create status file: %s\n", strerror(errno));
373 		return;
374 	}
375 	(void) ftruncate(fd, 0);
376 	if (msg == NULL)
377 		(void) write(fd, "\n", 1);
378 	else
379 		(void) write(fd, msg, strlen(msg));
380 	(void) close(fd);
381 	if (notifyuser) {
382 		if ((msg == (char *)NULL) || (strcmp(msg, "\n") == 0))
383 			printf("\tstatus message is now set to nothing.\n");
384 		else
385 			printf("\tstatus message is now: %s", msg);
386 	}
387 }
388 
389 /*
390  * kill an existing daemon and disable printing.
391  */
392 void
abort_q(struct printer * pp)393 abort_q(struct printer *pp)
394 {
395 	int killres, setres;
396 	char lf[MAXPATHLEN];
397 
398 	lock_file_name(pp, lf, sizeof lf);
399 	printf("%s:\n", pp->printer);
400 
401 	/*
402 	 * Turn on the owner execute bit of the lock file to disable printing.
403 	 */
404 	setres = set_qstate(SQS_STOPP, lf);
405 
406 	/*
407 	 * If set_qstate found that there already was a lock file, then
408 	 * call a routine which will read that lock file and kill the
409 	 * lpd-process which is listed in that lock file.  If the lock
410 	 * file did not exist, then either there is no daemon running
411 	 * for this queue, or there is one running but *it* could not
412 	 * write a lock file (which means we can not determine the
413 	 * process id of that lpd-process).
414 	 */
415 	switch (setres) {
416 	case SQS_CHGOK:
417 	case SQS_CHGFAIL:
418 		/* Kill the process */
419 		killres = kill_qtask(lf);
420 		break;
421 	case SQS_CREOK:
422 	case SQS_CREFAIL:
423 		printf("\tno daemon to abort\n");
424 		break;
425 	case SQS_STATFAIL:
426 		printf("\tassuming no daemon to abort\n");
427 		break;
428 	default:
429 		printf("\t<unexpected result (%d) from set_qstate>\n",
430 		    setres);
431 		break;
432 	}
433 
434 	if (setres >= 0)
435 		upstat(pp, "printing disabled\n", 0);
436 }
437 
438 /*
439  * "global" variables for all the routines related to 'clean' and 'tclean'
440  */
441 static time_t	 cln_now;		/* current time */
442 static double	 cln_minage;		/* minimum age before file is removed */
443 static long	 cln_sizecnt;		/* amount of space freed up */
444 static int 	 cln_debug;		/* print extra debugging msgs */
445 static int	 cln_filecnt;		/* number of files destroyed */
446 static int	 cln_foundcore;		/* found a core file! */
447 static int	 cln_queuecnt;		/* number of queues checked */
448 static int 	 cln_testonly;		/* remove-files vs just-print-info */
449 
450 static int
doselect(const struct dirent * d)451 doselect(const struct dirent *d)
452 {
453 	int c = d->d_name[0];
454 
455 	if ((c == 'c' || c == 'd' || c == 'r' || c == 't') &&
456 	    d->d_name[1] == 'f')
457 		return 1;
458 	if (c == 'c') {
459 		if (!strcmp(d->d_name, "core"))
460 			cln_foundcore = 1;
461 	}
462 	if (c == 'e') {
463 		if (!strncmp(d->d_name, "errs.", 5))
464 			return 1;
465 	}
466 	return 0;
467 }
468 
469 /*
470  * Comparison routine that clean_q() uses for scandir.
471  *
472  * The purpose of this sort is to have all `df' files end up immediately
473  * after the matching `cf' file.  For files matching `cf', `df', `rf', or
474  * `tf', it sorts by job number and machine, then by `cf', `df', `rf', or
475  * `tf', and then by the sequence letter (which is A-Z, or a-z).    This
476  * routine may also see filenames which do not start with `cf', `df', `rf',
477  * or `tf' (such as `errs.*'), and those are simply sorted by the full
478  * filename.
479  *
480  * XXX
481  *   This assumes that all control files start with `cfA*', and it turns
482  *   out there are a few implementations of lpr which will create `cfB*'
483  *   filenames (they will have datafile names which start with `dfB*').
484  */
485 static int
sortq(const struct dirent ** a,const struct dirent ** b)486 sortq(const struct dirent **a, const struct dirent **b)
487 {
488 	const int a_lt_b = -1, a_gt_b = 1, cat_other = 10;
489 	const char *fname_a, *fname_b, *jnum_a, *jnum_b;
490 	int cat_a, cat_b, ch, res, seq_a, seq_b;
491 
492 	fname_a = (*a)->d_name;
493 	fname_b = (*b)->d_name;
494 
495 	/*
496 	 * First separate filenames into categories.  Categories are
497 	 * legitimate `cf', `df', `rf' & `tf' filenames, and "other" - in
498 	 * that order.  It is critical that the mapping be exactly the
499 	 * same for 'a' vs 'b', so define a macro for the job.
500 	 *
501 	 * [aside: the standard `cf' file has the jobnumber start in
502 	 * position 4, but some implementations have that as an extra
503 	 * file-sequence letter, and start the job number in position 5.]
504 	 */
505 #define MAP_TO_CAT(fname_X,cat_X,jnum_X,seq_X) do { \
506 	cat_X = cat_other;    \
507 	ch = *(fname_X + 2);  \
508 	jnum_X = fname_X + 3; \
509 	seq_X = 0;            \
510 	if ((*(fname_X + 1) == 'f') && (isalpha(ch))) { \
511 		seq_X = ch; \
512 		if (*fname_X == 'c') \
513 			cat_X = 1; \
514 		else if (*fname_X == 'd') \
515 			cat_X = 2; \
516 		else if (*fname_X == 'r') \
517 			cat_X = 3; \
518 		else if (*fname_X == 't') \
519 			cat_X = 4; \
520 		if (cat_X != cat_other) { \
521 			ch = *jnum_X; \
522 			if (!isdigit(ch)) { \
523 				if (isalpha(ch)) { \
524 					jnum_X++; \
525 					ch = *jnum_X; \
526 					seq_X = (seq_X << 8) + ch; \
527 				} \
528 				if (!isdigit(ch)) \
529 					cat_X = cat_other; \
530 			} \
531 		} \
532 	} \
533 } while (0)
534 
535 	MAP_TO_CAT(fname_a, cat_a, jnum_a, seq_a);
536 	MAP_TO_CAT(fname_b, cat_b, jnum_b, seq_b);
537 
538 #undef MAP_TO_CAT
539 
540 	/* First handle all cases which have "other" files */
541 	if ((cat_a >= cat_other) || (cat_b >= cat_other)) {
542 		/* for two "other" files, just compare the full name */
543 		if (cat_a == cat_b)
544 			res = strcmp(fname_a, fname_b);
545 		else if (cat_a < cat_b)
546 			res = a_lt_b;
547 		else
548 			res = a_gt_b;
549 		goto have_res;
550 	}
551 
552 	/*
553 	 * At this point, we know both files are legitimate `cf', `df', `rf',
554 	 * or `tf' files.  Compare them by job-number and machine name.
555 	 */
556 	res = strcmp(jnum_a, jnum_b);
557 	if (res != 0)
558 		goto have_res;
559 
560 	/*
561 	 * We have two files which belong to the same job.  Sort based
562 	 * on the category of file (`c' before `d', etc).
563 	 */
564 	if (cat_a < cat_b) {
565 		res = a_lt_b;
566 		goto have_res;
567 	} else if (cat_a > cat_b) {
568 		res = a_gt_b;
569 		goto have_res;
570 	}
571 
572 	/*
573 	 * Two files in the same category for a single job.  Sort based
574 	 * on the sequence letter(s).  (usually `A' through `Z', etc).
575 	 */
576 	if (seq_a < seq_b) {
577 		res = a_lt_b;
578 		goto have_res;
579 	} else if (seq_a > seq_b) {
580 		res = a_gt_b;
581 		goto have_res;
582 	}
583 
584 	/*
585 	 * Given that the filenames in a directory are unique, this SHOULD
586 	 * never happen (unless there are logic errors in this routine).
587 	 * But if it does happen, we must return "is equal" or the caller
588 	 * might see inconsistent results in the sorting order, and that
589 	 * can trigger other problems.
590 	 */
591 	printf("\t*** Error in sortq: %s == %s !\n", fname_a, fname_b);
592 	printf("\t***       cat %d == %d ; seq = %d %d\n", cat_a, cat_b,
593 	    seq_a, seq_b);
594 	res = 0;
595 
596 have_res:
597 	return res;
598 }
599 
600 /*
601  * Remove all spool files and temporaries from the spooling area.
602  * Or, perhaps:
603  * Remove incomplete jobs from spooling area.
604  */
605 
606 void
clean_gi(int argc,char * argv[])607 clean_gi(int argc, char *argv[])
608 {
609 
610 	/* init some fields before 'clean' is called for each queue */
611 	cln_queuecnt = 0;
612 	cln_now = time(NULL);
613 	cln_minage = 3600.0;		/* only delete files >1h old */
614 	cln_filecnt = 0;
615 	cln_sizecnt = 0;
616 	cln_debug = 0;
617 	cln_testonly = 0;
618 	generic_wrapup = &wrapup_clean;
619 
620 	/* see if there are any options specified before the ptr list */
621 	for (; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
622 		if (**argv != '-')
623 			break;
624 		if (strcmp(*argv, "-d") == 0) {
625 			/* just an example of an option... */
626 			cln_debug++;
627 			*argv = generic_nullarg;	/* "erase" it */
628 		} else {
629 			printf("Invalid option '%s'\n", *argv);
630 			generic_initerr = 1;
631 		}
632 	}
633 }
634 
635 void
tclean_gi(int argc,char * argv[])636 tclean_gi(int argc, char *argv[])
637 {
638 
639 	/* only difference between 'clean' and 'tclean' is one value */
640 	/* (...and the fact that 'clean' is priv and 'tclean' is not) */
641 	clean_gi(argc, argv);
642 	cln_testonly = 1;
643 }
644 
645 void
clean_q(struct printer * pp)646 clean_q(struct printer *pp)
647 {
648 	char *cp, *cp1, *lp;
649 	struct dirent **queue;
650 	size_t linerem;
651 	int didhead, i, n, nitems, rmcp;
652 
653 	cln_queuecnt++;
654 
655 	didhead = 0;
656 	if (generic_qselect == QSEL_BYNAME) {
657 		printf("%s:\n", pp->printer);
658 		didhead = 1;
659 	}
660 
661 	lp = line;
662 	cp = pp->spool_dir;
663 	while (lp < &line[sizeof(line) - 1]) {
664 		if ((*lp++ = *cp++) == 0)
665 			break;
666 	}
667 	lp[-1] = '/';
668 	linerem = sizeof(line) - (lp - line);
669 
670 	cln_foundcore = 0;
671 	PRIV_START
672 	nitems = scandir(pp->spool_dir, &queue, doselect, sortq);
673 	PRIV_END
674 	if (nitems < 0) {
675 		if (!didhead) {
676 			printf("%s:\n", pp->printer);
677 			didhead = 1;
678 		}
679 		printf("\tcannot examine spool directory\n");
680 		return;
681 	}
682 	if (cln_foundcore) {
683 		if (!didhead) {
684 			printf("%s:\n", pp->printer);
685 			didhead = 1;
686 		}
687 		printf("\t** found a core file in %s !\n", pp->spool_dir);
688 	}
689 	if (nitems == 0)
690 		return;
691 	if (!didhead)
692 		printf("%s:\n", pp->printer);
693 	if (cln_debug) {
694 		printf("\t** ----- Sorted list of files being checked:\n");
695 		i = 0;
696 		do {
697 			cp = queue[i]->d_name;
698 			printf("\t** [%3d] = %s\n", i, cp);
699 		} while (++i < nitems);
700 		printf("\t** ----- end of sorted list\n");
701 	}
702 	i = 0;
703 	do {
704 		cp = queue[i]->d_name;
705 		rmcp = 0;
706 		if (*cp == 'c') {
707 			/*
708 			 * A control file.  Look for matching data-files.
709 			 */
710 			/* XXX
711 			 *  Note the logic here assumes that the hostname
712 			 *  part of cf-filenames match the hostname part
713 			 *  in df-filenames, and that is not necessarily
714 			 *  true (eg: for multi-homed hosts).  This needs
715 			 *  some further thought...
716 			 */
717 			n = 0;
718 			while (i + 1 < nitems) {
719 				cp1 = queue[i + 1]->d_name;
720 				if (*cp1 != 'd' || strcmp(cp + 3, cp1 + 3))
721 					break;
722 				i++;
723 				n++;
724 			}
725 			if (n == 0) {
726 				rmcp = 1;
727 			}
728 		} else if (*cp == 'e') {
729 			/*
730 			 * Must be an errrs or email temp file.
731 			 */
732 			rmcp = 1;
733 		} else {
734 			/*
735 			 * Must be a df with no cf (otherwise, it would have
736 			 * been skipped above) or an rf or tf file (which can
737 			 * always be removed if it is old enough).
738 			 */
739 			rmcp = 1;
740 		}
741 		if (rmcp) {
742 			if (strlen(cp) >= linerem) {
743 				printf("\t** internal error: 'line' overflow!\n");
744 				printf("\t**   spooldir = %s\n", pp->spool_dir);
745 				printf("\t**   cp = %s\n", cp);
746 				return;
747 			}
748 			strlcpy(lp, cp, linerem);
749 			unlinkf(line);
750 		}
751      	} while (++i < nitems);
752 }
753 
754 static void
wrapup_clean(int laststatus __unused)755 wrapup_clean(int laststatus __unused)
756 {
757 
758 	printf("Checked %d queues, and ", cln_queuecnt);
759 	if (cln_filecnt < 1) {
760 		printf("no cruft was found\n");
761 		return;
762 	}
763 	if (cln_testonly) {
764 		printf("would have ");
765 	}
766 	printf("removed %d files (%ld bytes).\n", cln_filecnt, cln_sizecnt);
767 }
768 
769 static void
unlinkf(char * name)770 unlinkf(char *name)
771 {
772 	struct stat stbuf;
773 	double agemod, agestat;
774 	int res;
775 	char linkbuf[BUFSIZ];
776 
777 	/*
778 	 * We have to use lstat() instead of stat(), in case this is a df*
779 	 * "file" which is really a symlink due to 'lpr -s' processing.  In
780 	 * that case, we need to check the last-mod time of the symlink, and
781 	 * not the file that the symlink is pointed at.
782 	 */
783 	PRIV_START
784 	res = lstat(name, &stbuf);
785 	PRIV_END
786 	if (res < 0) {
787 		printf("\terror return from stat(%s):\n", name);
788 		printf("\t      %s\n", strerror(errno));
789 		return;
790 	}
791 
792 	agemod = difftime(cln_now, stbuf.st_mtime);
793 	agestat = difftime(cln_now,  stbuf.st_ctime);
794 	if (cln_debug > 1) {
795 		/* this debugging-aid probably is not needed any more... */
796 		printf("\t\t  modify age=%g secs, stat age=%g secs\n",
797 		    agemod, agestat);
798 	}
799 	if ((agemod <= cln_minage) && (agestat <= cln_minage))
800 		return;
801 
802 	/*
803 	 * if this file is a symlink, then find out the target of the
804 	 * symlink before unlink-ing the file itself
805 	 */
806 	if (S_ISLNK(stbuf.st_mode)) {
807 		PRIV_START
808 		res = readlink(name, linkbuf, sizeof(linkbuf));
809 		PRIV_END
810 		if (res < 0) {
811 			printf("\terror return from readlink(%s):\n", name);
812 			printf("\t      %s\n", strerror(errno));
813 			return;
814 		}
815 		if (res == sizeof(linkbuf))
816 			res--;
817 		linkbuf[res] = '\0';
818 	}
819 
820 	cln_filecnt++;
821 	cln_sizecnt += stbuf.st_size;
822 
823 	if (cln_testonly) {
824 		printf("\twould remove %s\n", name);
825 		if (S_ISLNK(stbuf.st_mode)) {
826 			printf("\t    (which is a symlink to %s)\n", linkbuf);
827 		}
828 	} else {
829 		PRIV_START
830 		res = unlink(name);
831 		PRIV_END
832 		if (res < 0)
833 			printf("\tcannot remove %s (!)\n", name);
834 		else
835 			printf("\tremoved %s\n", name);
836 		/* XXX
837 		 *  Note that for a df* file, this code should also check to see
838 		 *  if it is a symlink to some other file, and if the original
839 		 *  lpr command included '-r' ("remove file").  Of course, this
840 		 *  code would not be removing the df* file unless there was no
841 		 *  matching cf* file, and without the cf* file it is currently
842 		 *  impossible to determine if '-r' had been specified...
843 		 *
844 		 *  As a result of this quandry, we may be leaving behind a
845 		 *  user's file that was supposed to have been removed after
846 		 *  being printed.  This may effect services such as CAP or
847 		 *  samba, if they were configured to use 'lpr -r', and if
848 		 *  datafiles are not being properly removed.
849 		*/
850 		if (S_ISLNK(stbuf.st_mode)) {
851 			printf("\t    (which was a symlink to %s)\n", linkbuf);
852 		}
853 	}
854 }
855 
856 /*
857  * Enable queuing to the printer (allow lpr to add new jobs to the queue).
858  */
859 void
enable_q(struct printer * pp)860 enable_q(struct printer *pp)
861 {
862 	int setres;
863 	char lf[MAXPATHLEN];
864 
865 	lock_file_name(pp, lf, sizeof lf);
866 	printf("%s:\n", pp->printer);
867 
868 	setres = set_qstate(SQS_ENABLEQ, lf);
869 }
870 
871 /*
872  * Disable queuing.
873  */
874 void
disable_q(struct printer * pp)875 disable_q(struct printer *pp)
876 {
877 	int setres;
878 	char lf[MAXPATHLEN];
879 
880 	lock_file_name(pp, lf, sizeof lf);
881 	printf("%s:\n", pp->printer);
882 
883 	setres = set_qstate(SQS_DISABLEQ, lf);
884 }
885 
886 /*
887  * Disable queuing and printing and put a message into the status file
888  * (reason for being down).  If the user specified `-msg', then use
889  * everything after that as the message for the status file.  If the
890  * user did NOT specify `-msg', then the command should take the first
891  * parameter as the printer name, and all remaining parameters as the
892  * message for the status file.  (This is to be compatible with the
893  * original definition of 'down', which was implemented long before
894  * `-msg' was around).
895  */
896 void
down_gi(int argc,char * argv[])897 down_gi(int argc, char *argv[])
898 {
899 
900 	/* If `-msg' was specified, then this routine has nothing to do. */
901 	if (generic_msg != NULL)
902 		return;
903 
904 	/*
905 	 * If the user only gave one parameter, then use a default msg.
906 	 * (if argc == 1 at this point, then *argv == name of printer).
907 	 */
908 	if (argc == 1) {
909 		generic_msg = strdup("printing disabled\n");
910 		return;
911 	}
912 
913 	/*
914 	 * The user specified multiple parameters, and did not specify
915 	 * `-msg'.  Build a message from all the parameters after the
916 	 * first one (and nullify those parameters so generic-processing
917 	 * will not process them as printer-queue names).
918 	 */
919 	argc--;
920 	argv++;
921 	generic_msg = args2line(argc, argv);
922 	for (; argc > 0; argc--, argv++)
923 		*argv = generic_nullarg;	/* "erase" it */
924 }
925 
926 void
down_q(struct printer * pp)927 down_q(struct printer *pp)
928 {
929 	int setres;
930 	char lf[MAXPATHLEN];
931 
932 	lock_file_name(pp, lf, sizeof lf);
933 	printf("%s:\n", pp->printer);
934 
935 	setres = set_qstate(SQS_DISABLEQ+SQS_STOPP, lf);
936 	if (setres >= 0)
937 		upstat(pp, generic_msg, 1);
938 }
939 
940 /*
941  * Exit lpc
942  */
943 void
quit(int argc __unused,char * argv[]__unused)944 quit(int argc __unused, char *argv[] __unused)
945 {
946 	exit(0);
947 }
948 
949 /*
950  * Kill and restart the daemon.
951  */
952 void
restart_q(struct printer * pp)953 restart_q(struct printer *pp)
954 {
955 	int killres, setres, startok;
956 	char lf[MAXPATHLEN];
957 
958 	lock_file_name(pp, lf, sizeof lf);
959 	printf("%s:\n", pp->printer);
960 
961 	killres = kill_qtask(lf);
962 
963 	/*
964 	 * XXX - if the kill worked, we should probably sleep for
965 	 *      a second or so before trying to restart the queue.
966 	 */
967 
968 	/* make sure the queue is set to print jobs */
969 	setres = set_qstate(SQS_STARTP, lf);
970 
971 	PRIV_START
972 	startok = startdaemon(pp);
973 	PRIV_END
974 	if (!startok)
975 		printf("\tcouldn't restart daemon\n");
976 	else
977 		printf("\tdaemon restarted\n");
978 }
979 
980 /*
981  * Set the status message of each queue listed.  Requires a "-msg"
982  * parameter to indicate the end of the queue list and start of msg text.
983  */
984 void
setstatus_gi(int argc __unused,char * argv[]__unused)985 setstatus_gi(int argc __unused, char *argv[] __unused)
986 {
987 
988 	if (generic_msg == NULL) {
989 		printf("You must specify '-msg' before the text of the new status message.\n");
990 		generic_initerr = 1;
991 	}
992 }
993 
994 void
setstatus_q(struct printer * pp)995 setstatus_q(struct printer *pp)
996 {
997 	struct stat stbuf;
998 	int not_shown;
999 	char lf[MAXPATHLEN];
1000 
1001 	lock_file_name(pp, lf, sizeof lf);
1002 	printf("%s:\n", pp->printer);
1003 
1004 	upstat(pp, generic_msg, 1);
1005 
1006 	/*
1007 	 * Warn the user if 'lpq' will not display this new status-message.
1008 	 * Note that if lock file does not exist, then the queue is enabled
1009 	 * for both queuing and printing.
1010 	 */
1011 	not_shown = 1;
1012 	if (stat(lf, &stbuf) >= 0) {
1013 		if (stbuf.st_mode & LFM_PRINT_DIS)
1014 			not_shown = 0;
1015 	}
1016 	if (not_shown) {
1017 		printf("\tnote: This queue currently has printing enabled,\n");
1018 		printf("\t    so this -msg will only be shown by 'lpq' if\n");
1019 		printf("\t    a job is actively printing on it.\n");
1020 	}
1021 }
1022 
1023 /*
1024  * Enable printing on the specified printer and startup the daemon.
1025  */
1026 void
start_q(struct printer * pp)1027 start_q(struct printer *pp)
1028 {
1029 	int setres, startok;
1030 	char lf[MAXPATHLEN];
1031 
1032 	lock_file_name(pp, lf, sizeof lf);
1033 	printf("%s:\n", pp->printer);
1034 
1035 	setres = set_qstate(SQS_STARTP, lf);
1036 
1037 	PRIV_START
1038 	startok = startdaemon(pp);
1039 	PRIV_END
1040 	if (!startok)
1041 		printf("\tcouldn't start daemon\n");
1042 	else
1043 		printf("\tdaemon started\n");
1044 	PRIV_END
1045 }
1046 
1047 /*
1048  * Print the status of the printer queue.
1049  */
1050 void
status(struct printer * pp)1051 status(struct printer *pp)
1052 {
1053 	struct stat stbuf;
1054 	register int fd, i;
1055 	register struct dirent *dp;
1056 	DIR *dirp;
1057 	char file[MAXPATHLEN];
1058 
1059 	printf("%s:\n", pp->printer);
1060 	lock_file_name(pp, file, sizeof file);
1061 	if (stat(file, &stbuf) >= 0) {
1062 		printf("\tqueuing is %s\n",
1063 		       ((stbuf.st_mode & LFM_QUEUE_DIS) ? "disabled"
1064 			: "enabled"));
1065 		printf("\tprinting is %s\n",
1066 		       ((stbuf.st_mode & LFM_PRINT_DIS) ? "disabled"
1067 			: "enabled"));
1068 	} else {
1069 		printf("\tqueuing is enabled\n");
1070 		printf("\tprinting is enabled\n");
1071 	}
1072 	if ((dirp = opendir(pp->spool_dir)) == NULL) {
1073 		printf("\tcannot examine spool directory\n");
1074 		return;
1075 	}
1076 	i = 0;
1077 	while ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
1078 		if (*dp->d_name == 'c' && dp->d_name[1] == 'f')
1079 			i++;
1080 	}
1081 	closedir(dirp);
1082 	if (i == 0)
1083 		printf("\tno entries in spool area\n");
1084 	else if (i == 1)
1085 		printf("\t1 entry in spool area\n");
1086 	else
1087 		printf("\t%d entries in spool area\n", i);
1088 	fd = open(file, O_RDONLY);
1089 	if (fd < 0 || flock(fd, LOCK_SH|LOCK_NB) == 0) {
1090 		(void) close(fd);	/* unlocks as well */
1091 		printf("\tprinter idle\n");
1092 		return;
1093 	}
1094 	(void) close(fd);
1095 	/* print out the contents of the status file, if it exists */
1096 	status_file_name(pp, file, sizeof file);
1097 	fd = open(file, O_RDONLY|O_SHLOCK);
1098 	if (fd >= 0) {
1099 		(void) fstat(fd, &stbuf);
1100 		if (stbuf.st_size > 0) {
1101 			putchar('\t');
1102 			while ((i = read(fd, line, sizeof(line))) > 0)
1103 				(void) fwrite(line, 1, i, stdout);
1104 		}
1105 		(void) close(fd);	/* unlocks as well */
1106 	}
1107 }
1108 
1109 /*
1110  * Stop the specified daemon after completing the current job and disable
1111  * printing.
1112  */
1113 void
stop_q(struct printer * pp)1114 stop_q(struct printer *pp)
1115 {
1116 	int setres;
1117 	char lf[MAXPATHLEN];
1118 
1119 	lock_file_name(pp, lf, sizeof lf);
1120 	printf("%s:\n", pp->printer);
1121 
1122 	setres = set_qstate(SQS_STOPP, lf);
1123 
1124 	if (setres >= 0)
1125 		upstat(pp, "printing disabled\n", 0);
1126 }
1127 
1128 struct	jobqueue **queue;
1129 int	nitems;
1130 time_t	mtime;
1131 
1132 /*
1133  * Put the specified jobs at the top of printer queue.
1134  */
1135 void
topq(int argc,char * argv[])1136 topq(int argc, char *argv[])
1137 {
1138 	register int i;
1139 	struct stat stbuf;
1140 	int cmdstatus, changed;
1141 	struct printer myprinter, *pp = &myprinter;
1142 
1143 	if (argc < 3) {
1144 		printf("usage: topq printer [jobnum ...] [user ...]\n");
1145 		return;
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	--argc;
1149 	++argv;
1150 	init_printer(pp);
1151 	cmdstatus = getprintcap(*argv, pp);
1152 	switch(cmdstatus) {
1153 	default:
1154 		fatal(pp, "%s", pcaperr(cmdstatus));
1155 	case PCAPERR_NOTFOUND:
1156 		printf("unknown printer %s\n", *argv);
1157 		return;
1158 	case PCAPERR_TCOPEN:
1159 		printf("warning: %s: unresolved tc= reference(s)", *argv);
1160 		break;
1161 	case PCAPERR_SUCCESS:
1162 		break;
1163 	}
1164 	printf("%s:\n", pp->printer);
1165 
1166 	PRIV_START
1167 	if (chdir(pp->spool_dir) < 0) {
1168 		printf("\tcannot chdir to %s\n", pp->spool_dir);
1169 		goto out;
1170 	}
1171 	PRIV_END
1172 	nitems = getq(pp, &queue);
1173 	if (nitems == 0)
1174 		return;
1175 	changed = 0;
1176 	mtime = queue[0]->job_time;
1177 	for (i = argc; --i; ) {
1178 		if (doarg(argv[i]) == 0) {
1179 			printf("\tjob %s is not in the queue\n", argv[i]);
1180 			continue;
1181 		} else
1182 			changed++;
1183 	}
1184 	for (i = 0; i < nitems; i++)
1185 		free(queue[i]);
1186 	free(queue);
1187 	if (!changed) {
1188 		printf("\tqueue order unchanged\n");
1189 		return;
1190 	}
1191 	/*
1192 	 * Turn on the public execute bit of the lock file to
1193 	 * get lpd to rebuild the queue after the current job.
1194 	 */
1195 	PRIV_START
1196 	if (changed && stat(pp->lock_file, &stbuf) >= 0)
1197 		(void) chmod(pp->lock_file, stbuf.st_mode | LFM_RESET_QUE);
1198 
1199 out:
1200 	PRIV_END
1201 }
1202 
1203 /*
1204  * Reposition the job by changing the modification time of
1205  * the control file.
1206  */
1207 static int
touch(struct jobqueue * jq)1208 touch(struct jobqueue *jq)
1209 {
1210 	struct timeval tvp[2];
1211 	int ret;
1212 
1213 	tvp[0].tv_sec = tvp[1].tv_sec = --mtime;
1214 	tvp[0].tv_usec = tvp[1].tv_usec = 0;
1215 	PRIV_START
1216 	ret = utimes(jq->job_cfname, tvp);
1217 	PRIV_END
1218 	return (ret);
1219 }
1220 
1221 /*
1222  * Checks if specified job name is in the printer's queue.
1223  * Returns:  negative (-1) if argument name is not in the queue.
1224  */
1225 static int
doarg(char * job)1226 doarg(char *job)
1227 {
1228 	register struct jobqueue **qq;
1229 	register int jobnum, n;
1230 	register char *cp, *machine;
1231 	int cnt = 0;
1232 	FILE *fp;
1233 
1234 	/*
1235 	 * Look for a job item consisting of system name, colon, number
1236 	 * (example: ucbarpa:114)
1237 	 */
1238 	if ((cp = strchr(job, ':')) != NULL) {
1239 		machine = job;
1240 		*cp++ = '\0';
1241 		job = cp;
1242 	} else
1243 		machine = NULL;
1244 
1245 	/*
1246 	 * Check for job specified by number (example: 112 or 235ucbarpa).
1247 	 */
1248 	if (isdigit(*job)) {
1249 		jobnum = 0;
1250 		do
1251 			jobnum = jobnum * 10 + (*job++ - '0');
1252 		while (isdigit(*job));
1253 		for (qq = queue + nitems; --qq >= queue; ) {
1254 			n = 0;
1255 			for (cp = (*qq)->job_cfname+3; isdigit(*cp); )
1256 				n = n * 10 + (*cp++ - '0');
1257 			if (jobnum != n)
1258 				continue;
1259 			if (*job && strcmp(job, cp) != 0)
1260 				continue;
1261 			if (machine != NULL && strcmp(machine, cp) != 0)
1262 				continue;
1263 			if (touch(*qq) == 0) {
1264 				printf("\tmoved %s\n", (*qq)->job_cfname);
1265 				cnt++;
1266 			}
1267 		}
1268 		return(cnt);
1269 	}
1270 	/*
1271 	 * Process item consisting of owner's name (example: henry).
1272 	 */
1273 	for (qq = queue + nitems; --qq >= queue; ) {
1274 		PRIV_START
1275 		fp = fopen((*qq)->job_cfname, "r");
1276 		PRIV_END
1277 		if (fp == NULL)
1278 			continue;
1279 		while (get_line(fp) > 0)
1280 			if (line[0] == 'P')
1281 				break;
1282 		(void) fclose(fp);
1283 		if (line[0] != 'P' || strcmp(job, line+1) != 0)
1284 			continue;
1285 		if (touch(*qq) == 0) {
1286 			printf("\tmoved %s\n", (*qq)->job_cfname);
1287 			cnt++;
1288 		}
1289 	}
1290 	return(cnt);
1291 }
1292 
1293 /*
1294  * Enable both queuing & printing, and start printer (undo `down').
1295  */
1296 void
up_q(struct printer * pp)1297 up_q(struct printer *pp)
1298 {
1299 	int setres, startok;
1300 	char lf[MAXPATHLEN];
1301 
1302 	lock_file_name(pp, lf, sizeof lf);
1303 	printf("%s:\n", pp->printer);
1304 
1305 	setres = set_qstate(SQS_ENABLEQ+SQS_STARTP, lf);
1306 
1307 	PRIV_START
1308 	startok = startdaemon(pp);
1309 	PRIV_END
1310 	if (!startok)
1311 		printf("\tcouldn't start daemon\n");
1312 	else
1313 		printf("\tdaemon started\n");
1314 }
1315