xref: /linux/include/linux/can/dev.h (revision 1b98f357dadd6ea613a435fbaef1a5dd7b35fd21)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * linux/can/dev.h
4  *
5  * Definitions for the CAN network device driver interface
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2006 Andrey Volkov <avolkov@varma-el.com>
8  *               Varma Electronics Oy
9  *
10  * Copyright (C) 2008 Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #ifndef _CAN_DEV_H
15 #define _CAN_DEV_H
16 
17 #include <linux/can.h>
18 #include <linux/can/bittiming.h>
19 #include <linux/can/error.h>
20 #include <linux/can/length.h>
21 #include <linux/can/netlink.h>
22 #include <linux/can/skb.h>
23 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
24 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
25 
26 /*
27  * CAN mode
28  */
29 enum can_mode {
30 	CAN_MODE_STOP = 0,
31 	CAN_MODE_START,
32 	CAN_MODE_SLEEP
33 };
34 
35 enum can_termination_gpio {
36 	CAN_TERMINATION_GPIO_DISABLED = 0,
37 	CAN_TERMINATION_GPIO_ENABLED,
38 	CAN_TERMINATION_GPIO_MAX,
39 };
40 
41 struct data_bittiming_params {
42 	const struct can_bittiming_const *data_bittiming_const;
43 	struct can_bittiming data_bittiming;
44 	const struct can_tdc_const *tdc_const;
45 	struct can_tdc tdc;
46 	const u32 *data_bitrate_const;
47 	unsigned int data_bitrate_const_cnt;
48 	int (*do_set_data_bittiming)(struct net_device *dev);
49 	int (*do_get_auto_tdcv)(const struct net_device *dev, u32 *tdcv);
50 };
51 
52 /*
53  * CAN common private data
54  */
55 struct can_priv {
56 	struct net_device *dev;
57 	struct can_device_stats can_stats;
58 
59 	const struct can_bittiming_const *bittiming_const;
60 	struct can_bittiming bittiming;
61 	struct data_bittiming_params fd;
62 	unsigned int bitrate_const_cnt;
63 	const u32 *bitrate_const;
64 	u32 bitrate_max;
65 	struct can_clock clock;
66 
67 	unsigned int termination_const_cnt;
68 	const u16 *termination_const;
69 	u16 termination;
70 	struct gpio_desc *termination_gpio;
71 	u16 termination_gpio_ohms[CAN_TERMINATION_GPIO_MAX];
72 
73 	unsigned int echo_skb_max;
74 	struct sk_buff **echo_skb;
75 
76 	enum can_state state;
77 
78 	/* CAN controller features - see include/uapi/linux/can/netlink.h */
79 	u32 ctrlmode;		/* current options setting */
80 	u32 ctrlmode_supported;	/* options that can be modified by netlink */
81 
82 	int restart_ms;
83 	struct delayed_work restart_work;
84 
85 	int (*do_set_bittiming)(struct net_device *dev);
86 	int (*do_set_mode)(struct net_device *dev, enum can_mode mode);
87 	int (*do_set_termination)(struct net_device *dev, u16 term);
88 	int (*do_get_state)(const struct net_device *dev,
89 			    enum can_state *state);
90 	int (*do_get_berr_counter)(const struct net_device *dev,
91 				   struct can_berr_counter *bec);
92 };
93 
94 static inline bool can_tdc_is_enabled(const struct can_priv *priv)
95 {
96 	return !!(priv->ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_MASK);
97 }
98 
99 /*
100  * can_get_relative_tdco() - TDCO relative to the sample point
101  *
102  * struct can_tdc::tdco represents the absolute offset from TDCV. Some
103  * controllers use instead an offset relative to the Sample Point (SP)
104  * such that:
105  *
106  * SSP = TDCV + absolute TDCO
107  *     = TDCV + SP + relative TDCO
108  *
109  * -+----------- one bit ----------+-- TX pin
110  *  |<--- Sample Point --->|
111  *
112  *                         --+----------- one bit ----------+-- RX pin
113  *  |<-------- TDCV -------->|
114  *                           |<------------------------>| absolute TDCO
115  *                           |<--- Sample Point --->|
116  *                           |                      |<->| relative TDCO
117  *  |<------------- Secondary Sample Point ------------>|
118  */
119 static inline s32 can_get_relative_tdco(const struct can_priv *priv)
120 {
121 	const struct can_bittiming *dbt = &priv->fd.data_bittiming;
122 	s32 sample_point_in_tc = (CAN_SYNC_SEG + dbt->prop_seg +
123 				  dbt->phase_seg1) * dbt->brp;
124 
125 	return (s32)priv->fd.tdc.tdco - sample_point_in_tc;
126 }
127 
128 /* helper to define static CAN controller features at device creation time */
129 static inline int __must_check can_set_static_ctrlmode(struct net_device *dev,
130 						       u32 static_mode)
131 {
132 	struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
133 
134 	/* alloc_candev() succeeded => netdev_priv() is valid at this point */
135 	if (priv->ctrlmode_supported & static_mode) {
136 		netdev_warn(dev,
137 			    "Controller features can not be supported and static at the same time\n");
138 		return -EINVAL;
139 	}
140 	priv->ctrlmode = static_mode;
141 
142 	/* override MTU which was set by default in can_setup()? */
143 	if (static_mode & CAN_CTRLMODE_FD)
144 		dev->mtu = CANFD_MTU;
145 
146 	return 0;
147 }
148 
149 static inline u32 can_get_static_ctrlmode(struct can_priv *priv)
150 {
151 	return priv->ctrlmode & ~priv->ctrlmode_supported;
152 }
153 
154 static inline bool can_is_canxl_dev_mtu(unsigned int mtu)
155 {
156 	return (mtu >= CANXL_MIN_MTU && mtu <= CANXL_MAX_MTU);
157 }
158 
159 /* drop skb if it does not contain a valid CAN frame for sending */
160 static inline bool can_dev_dropped_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
161 {
162 	struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
163 
164 	if (priv->ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY) {
165 		netdev_info_once(dev,
166 				 "interface in listen only mode, dropping skb\n");
167 		kfree_skb(skb);
168 		dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
169 		return true;
170 	}
171 
172 	return can_dropped_invalid_skb(dev, skb);
173 }
174 
175 void can_setup(struct net_device *dev);
176 
177 struct net_device *alloc_candev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int echo_skb_max,
178 				    unsigned int txqs, unsigned int rxqs);
179 #define alloc_candev(sizeof_priv, echo_skb_max) \
180 	alloc_candev_mqs(sizeof_priv, echo_skb_max, 1, 1)
181 #define alloc_candev_mq(sizeof_priv, echo_skb_max, count) \
182 	alloc_candev_mqs(sizeof_priv, echo_skb_max, count, count)
183 void free_candev(struct net_device *dev);
184 
185 /* a candev safe wrapper around netdev_priv */
186 struct can_priv *safe_candev_priv(struct net_device *dev);
187 
188 int open_candev(struct net_device *dev);
189 void close_candev(struct net_device *dev);
190 int can_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu);
191 int can_eth_ioctl_hwts(struct net_device *netdev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd);
192 int can_ethtool_op_get_ts_info_hwts(struct net_device *dev,
193 				    struct kernel_ethtool_ts_info *info);
194 
195 int register_candev(struct net_device *dev);
196 void unregister_candev(struct net_device *dev);
197 
198 int can_restart_now(struct net_device *dev);
199 void can_bus_off(struct net_device *dev);
200 
201 const char *can_get_state_str(const enum can_state state);
202 void can_state_get_by_berr_counter(const struct net_device *dev,
203 				   const struct can_berr_counter *bec,
204 				   enum can_state *tx_state,
205 				   enum can_state *rx_state);
206 void can_change_state(struct net_device *dev, struct can_frame *cf,
207 		      enum can_state tx_state, enum can_state rx_state);
208 
209 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
210 void of_can_transceiver(struct net_device *dev);
211 #else
212 static inline void of_can_transceiver(struct net_device *dev) { }
213 #endif
214 
215 extern struct rtnl_link_ops can_link_ops;
216 int can_netlink_register(void);
217 void can_netlink_unregister(void);
218 
219 #endif /* !_CAN_DEV_H */
220