xref: /freebsd/contrib/less/screen.c (revision 252d6dde57d5dd0184929d1f8fb65e7713f51c6d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1984-2025  Mark Nudelman
3  *
4  * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
5  * License or the Less License, as specified in the README file.
6  *
7  * For more information, see the README file.
8  */
9 
10 
11 /*
12  * Routines which deal with the characteristics of the terminal.
13  * Uses termcap to be as terminal-independent as possible.
14  */
15 
16 #include "less.h"
17 #include "cmd.h"
18 
19 #if MSDOS_COMPILER
20 #include "pckeys.h"
21 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==MSOFTC
22 #include <graph.h>
23 #else
24 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==BORLANDC || MSDOS_COMPILER==DJGPPC
25 #include <conio.h>
26 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==DJGPPC
27 #include <pc.h>
28 extern int fd0;
29 #endif
30 #else
31 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
32 #include <windows.h>
33 #endif
34 #endif
35 #endif
36 #include <time.h>
37 
38 #ifndef FOREGROUND_BLUE
39 #define FOREGROUND_BLUE      0x0001
40 #endif
41 #ifndef FOREGROUND_GREEN
42 #define FOREGROUND_GREEN     0x0002
43 #endif
44 #ifndef FOREGROUND_RED
45 #define FOREGROUND_RED       0x0004
46 #endif
47 #ifndef FOREGROUND_INTENSITY
48 #define FOREGROUND_INTENSITY 0x0008
49 #endif
50 
51 #else
52 
53 #if HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
54 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
55 #endif
56 
57 #if HAVE_TERMIOS_H && HAVE_TERMIOS_FUNCS
58 #include <termios.h>
59 #else
60 #if HAVE_TERMIO_H
61 #include <termio.h>
62 #else
63 #if HAVE_SGSTAT_H
64 #include <sgstat.h>
65 #else
66 #include <sgtty.h>
67 #endif
68 #endif
69 #endif
70 
71 #if HAVE_NCURSESW_TERMCAP_H
72 #include <ncursesw/termcap.h>
73 #else
74 #if HAVE_NCURSES_TERMCAP_H
75 #include <ncurses/termcap.h>
76 #else
77 #if HAVE_TERMCAP_H
78 #include <termcap.h>
79 #endif
80 #endif
81 #endif
82 #ifdef _OSK
83 #include <signal.h>
84 #endif
85 #if OS2
86 #include <sys/signal.h>
87 #include "pckeys.h"
88 #endif
89 #if HAVE_SYS_STREAM_H
90 #include <sys/stream.h>
91 #endif
92 #if HAVE_SYS_PTEM_H
93 #include <sys/ptem.h>
94 #endif
95 
96 #endif /* MSDOS_COMPILER */
97 
98 /*
99  * Check for broken termios package that forces you to manually
100  * set the line discipline.
101  */
102 #ifdef __ultrix__
103 #define MUST_SET_LINE_DISCIPLINE 1
104 #else
105 #define MUST_SET_LINE_DISCIPLINE 0
106 #endif
107 
108 #if OS2
109 #define DEFAULT_TERM            "ansi"
110 static char *windowid;
111 #else
112 #define DEFAULT_TERM            "unknown"
113 #endif
114 
115 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==MSOFTC
116 static int videopages;
117 static long msec_loops;
118 static int flash_created = 0;
119 #define SET_FG_COLOR(fg)        _settextcolor(fg)
120 #define SET_BG_COLOR(bg)        _setbkcolor(bg)
121 #define SETCOLORS(fg,bg)        { SET_FG_COLOR(fg); SET_BG_COLOR(bg); }
122 #endif
123 
124 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==BORLANDC
125 static unsigned short *whitescreen;
126 static int flash_created = 0;
127 #endif
128 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==BORLANDC || MSDOS_COMPILER==DJGPPC
129 #define _settextposition(y,x)   gotoxy(x,y)
130 #define _clearscreen(m)         clrscr()
131 #define _outtext(s)             cputs(s)
132 #define SET_FG_COLOR(fg)        textcolor(fg)
133 #define SET_BG_COLOR(bg)        textbackground(bg)
134 #define SETCOLORS(fg,bg)        { SET_FG_COLOR(fg); SET_BG_COLOR(bg); }
135 extern int sc_height;
136 #endif
137 
138 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
139 #define UTF8_MAX_LENGTH 4
140 
141 static WORD curr_attr;
142 
143 static HANDLE con_out_save = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; /* previous console */
144 static HANDLE con_out_ours = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; /* our own */
145 HANDLE con_out = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;             /* current console */
146 
147 extern int utf_mode;
148 extern lbool quitting;
149 static void win32_init_term();
150 static void win32_deinit_term();
151 
152 #ifndef ENABLE_VIRTUAL_TERMINAL_PROCESSING
153 #define ENABLE_VIRTUAL_TERMINAL_PROCESSING 4
154 #endif
155 
156 #define FG_COLORS       (FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY)
157 #define BG_COLORS       (BACKGROUND_RED | BACKGROUND_GREEN | BACKGROUND_BLUE | BACKGROUND_INTENSITY)
158 #define MAKEATTR(fg,bg)         ((WORD)((fg)|((bg)<<4)))
159 #define APPLY_COLORS()          { if (SetConsoleTextAttribute(con_out, curr_attr) == 0) \
160                                   error("SETCOLORS failed", NULL_PARG); }
161 #define SET_FG_COLOR(fg)        { curr_attr &= ~0x0f; curr_attr |= (fg); APPLY_COLORS(); }
162 #define SET_BG_COLOR(bg)        { curr_attr &= ~0xf0; curr_attr |= ((bg)<<4); APPLY_COLORS(); }
163 #define SETCOLORS(fg,bg)        { curr_attr = MAKEATTR(fg,bg); APPLY_COLORS(); }
164 #endif
165 
166 #if MSDOS_COMPILER
167 public int nm_fg_color = CV_ERROR; /* Color of normal text */
168 public int nm_bg_color = CV_ERROR;
169 public int nm_attr = 0;
170 public int bo_fg_color = CV_ERROR; /* Color of bold text */
171 public int bo_bg_color = CV_ERROR;
172 public int bo_attr = 0;
173 public int ul_fg_color = CV_ERROR; /* Color of underlined text */
174 public int ul_bg_color = CV_ERROR;
175 public int ul_attr = 0;
176 public int so_fg_color = CV_ERROR; /* Color of standout text */
177 public int so_bg_color = CV_ERROR;
178 public int so_attr = 0;
179 public int bl_fg_color = CV_ERROR; /* Color of blinking text */
180 public int bl_bg_color = CV_ERROR;
181 public int bl_attr = 0;
182 static int sy_fg_color;            /* Color of system text (before less) */
183 static int sy_bg_color;
184 public int sgr_mode;            /* Honor ANSI sequences rather than using above */
185 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
186 static DWORD init_console_output_mode;
187 extern DWORD init_console_input_mode;
188 extern DWORD curr_console_input_mode;
189 extern DWORD base_console_input_mode;
190 extern DWORD mouse_console_input_mode;
191 public int vt_enabled = -1;     /* Is virtual terminal processing available? */
192 #endif
193 #else
194 
195 /*
196  * Strings passed to tputs() to do various terminal functions.
197  */
198 static constant char
199 	*sc_pad,                /* Pad string */
200 	*sc_home,               /* Cursor home */
201 	*sc_addline,            /* Add line, scroll down following lines */
202 	*sc_lower_left,         /* Cursor to last line, first column */
203 	*sc_return,             /* Cursor to beginning of current line */
204 	*sc_move,               /* General cursor positioning */
205 	*sc_clear,              /* Clear screen */
206 	*sc_eol_clear,          /* Clear to end of line */
207 	*sc_eos_clear,          /* Clear to end of screen */
208 	*sc_s_in,               /* Enter standout (highlighted) mode */
209 	*sc_s_out,              /* Exit standout mode */
210 	*sc_u_in,               /* Enter underline mode */
211 	*sc_u_out,              /* Exit underline mode */
212 	*sc_b_in,               /* Enter bold mode */
213 	*sc_b_out,              /* Exit bold mode */
214 	*sc_bl_in,              /* Enter blink mode */
215 	*sc_bl_out,             /* Exit blink mode */
216 	*sc_visual_bell,        /* Visual bell (flash screen) sequence */
217 	*sc_backspace,          /* Backspace cursor */
218 	*sc_s_keypad,           /* Start keypad mode */
219 	*sc_e_keypad,           /* End keypad mode */
220 	*sc_s_mousecap,         /* Start mouse capture mode */
221 	*sc_e_mousecap,         /* End mouse capture mode */
222 	*sc_s_bracketed_paste,  /* Start bracketed paste mode */
223 	*sc_e_bracketed_paste,  /* End bracketed paste mode */
224 	*sc_init,               /* Startup terminal initialization */
225 	*sc_deinit;             /* Exit terminal de-initialization */
226 
227 static int attrcolor = -1;
228 #endif
229 
230 static int init_done = 0;
231 
232 public int auto_wrap;           /* Terminal does \r\n when write past margin */
233 public int ignaw;               /* Terminal ignores \n immediately after wrap */
234 public int erase_char;          /* The user's erase char */
235 public int erase2_char;         /* The user's other erase char */
236 public int kill_char;           /* The user's line-kill char */
237 public int werase_char;         /* The user's word-erase char */
238 public int sc_width, sc_height; /* Height & width of screen */
239 public int bo_s_width, bo_e_width;      /* Printing width of boldface seq */
240 public int ul_s_width, ul_e_width;      /* Printing width of underline seq */
241 public int so_s_width, so_e_width;      /* Printing width of standout seq */
242 public int bl_s_width, bl_e_width;      /* Printing width of blink seq */
243 public int above_mem, below_mem;        /* Memory retained above/below screen */
244 public int can_goto_line;               /* Can move cursor to any line */
245 public int clear_bg;                    /* Clear fills with background color */
246 public lbool missing_cap = FALSE;       /* Some capability is missing */
247 public constant char *kent = NULL;      /* Keypad ENTER sequence */
248 public lbool term_init_done = FALSE;
249 public lbool full_screen = TRUE;
250 
251 static int attrmode = AT_NORMAL;
252 static int termcap_debug = -1;
253 static int no_alt_screen;       /* sc_init does not switch to alt screen */
254 extern int binattr;
255 extern int one_screen;
256 extern int shell_lines;
257 
258 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
259 static constant char *cheaper(constant char *t1, constant char *t2, constant char *def);
260 static void tmodes(constant char *incap, constant char *outcap, constant char **instr,
261     constant char **outstr, constant char *def_instr, constant char *def_outstr, char **spp);
262 #endif
263 
264 /*
265  * These two variables are sometimes defined in,
266  * and needed by, the termcap library.
267  */
268 #if MUST_DEFINE_OSPEED
269 extern short ospeed;    /* Terminal output baud rate */
270 extern char PC;         /* Pad character */
271 #endif
272 #ifdef _OSK
273 short ospeed;
274 char PC_, *UP, *BC;
275 #endif
276 
277 extern int quiet;               /* If VERY_QUIET, use visual bell for bell */
278 extern int no_vbell;
279 extern int no_back_scroll;
280 extern int no_init;
281 extern int no_keypad;
282 extern int sigs;
283 extern int top_scroll;
284 extern int quit_if_one_screen;
285 extern int oldbot;
286 extern int mousecap;
287 extern int is_tty;
288 extern int use_color;
289 extern int no_paste;
290 #if HILITE_SEARCH
291 extern int hilite_search;
292 #endif
293 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
294 extern int wscroll;
295 extern HANDLE tty;
296 #else
297 extern int tty;
298 #endif
299 
300 #if (HAVE_TERMIOS_H && HAVE_TERMIOS_FUNCS) || defined(TCGETA)
301 /*
302  * Set termio flags for use by less.
303  */
set_termio_flags(struct termios * s)304 static void set_termio_flags(
305 #if HAVE_TERMIOS_H && HAVE_TERMIOS_FUNCS
306 	struct termios *s
307 #else
308 	struct termio *s
309 #endif
310 	)
311 {
312 	s->c_lflag &= ~(0
313 #ifdef ICANON
314 		| ICANON
315 #endif
316 #ifdef ECHO
317 		| ECHO
318 #endif
319 #ifdef ECHOE
320 		| ECHOE
321 #endif
322 #ifdef ECHOK
323 		| ECHOK
324 #endif
325 #ifdef ECHONL
326 		| ECHONL
327 #endif
328 	);
329 
330 	s->c_oflag |= (0
331 #ifdef OPOST
332 		| OPOST
333 #endif
334 #ifdef ONLCR
335 		| ONLCR
336 #endif
337 	);
338 
339 	s->c_oflag &= ~(0
340 #ifdef ONOEOT
341 		| ONOEOT
342 #endif
343 #ifdef OCRNL
344 		| OCRNL
345 #endif
346 #ifdef ONOCR
347 		| ONOCR
348 #endif
349 #ifdef ONLRET
350 		| ONLRET
351 #endif
352 	);
353 }
354 #endif
355 
356 /*
357  * Change terminal to "raw mode", or restore to "normal" mode.
358  * "Raw mode" means
359  *      1. An outstanding read will complete on receipt of a single keystroke.
360  *      2. Input is not echoed.
361  *      3. On output, \n is mapped to \r\n.
362  *      4. \t is NOT expanded into spaces.
363  *      5. Signal-causing characters such as ctrl-C (interrupt),
364  *         etc. are NOT disabled.
365  * It doesn't matter whether an input \n is mapped to \r, or vice versa.
366  */
raw_mode(int on)367 public void raw_mode(int on)
368 {
369 	static int curr_on = 0;
370 
371 	if (on == curr_on)
372 			return;
373 	erase2_char = '\b'; /* in case OS doesn't know about erase2 */
374 #if LESSTEST
375 	if (is_lesstest())
376 	{
377 		/* {{ For consistent conditions when running tests. }} */
378 		erase_char = '\b';
379 		kill_char = CONTROL('U');
380 		werase_char = CONTROL('W');
381 	} else
382 #endif /*LESSTEST*/
383 #if HAVE_TERMIOS_H && HAVE_TERMIOS_FUNCS
384     {
385 	struct termios s;
386 	static struct termios save_term;
387 	static int saved_term = 0;
388 
389 	if (on)
390 	{
391 		/*
392 		 * Get terminal modes.
393 		 */
394 		if (tcgetattr(tty, &s) < 0)
395 		{
396 			erase_char = '\b';
397 			kill_char = CONTROL('U');
398 			werase_char = CONTROL('W');
399 		} else
400 		{
401 			/*
402 			 * Save modes and set certain variables dependent on modes.
403 			 */
404 			if (!saved_term)
405 			{
406 				save_term = s;
407 				saved_term = 1;
408 			}
409 #if HAVE_OSPEED
410 			switch (cfgetospeed(&s))
411 			{
412 #ifdef B0
413 			case B0: ospeed = 0; break;
414 #endif
415 #ifdef B50
416 			case B50: ospeed = 1; break;
417 #endif
418 #ifdef B75
419 			case B75: ospeed = 2; break;
420 #endif
421 #ifdef B110
422 			case B110: ospeed = 3; break;
423 #endif
424 #ifdef B134
425 			case B134: ospeed = 4; break;
426 #endif
427 #ifdef B150
428 			case B150: ospeed = 5; break;
429 #endif
430 #ifdef B200
431 			case B200: ospeed = 6; break;
432 #endif
433 #ifdef B300
434 			case B300: ospeed = 7; break;
435 #endif
436 #ifdef B600
437 			case B600: ospeed = 8; break;
438 #endif
439 #ifdef B1200
440 			case B1200: ospeed = 9; break;
441 #endif
442 #ifdef B1800
443 			case B1800: ospeed = 10; break;
444 #endif
445 #ifdef B2400
446 			case B2400: ospeed = 11; break;
447 #endif
448 #ifdef B4800
449 			case B4800: ospeed = 12; break;
450 #endif
451 #ifdef B9600
452 			case B9600: ospeed = 13; break;
453 #endif
454 #ifdef EXTA
455 			case EXTA: ospeed = 14; break;
456 #endif
457 #ifdef EXTB
458 			case EXTB: ospeed = 15; break;
459 #endif
460 #ifdef B57600
461 			case B57600: ospeed = 16; break;
462 #endif
463 #ifdef B115200
464 			case B115200: ospeed = 17; break;
465 #endif
466 			default: ;
467 			}
468 #endif
469 			erase_char = s.c_cc[VERASE];
470 #ifdef VERASE2
471 			erase2_char = s.c_cc[VERASE2];
472 #endif
473 			kill_char = s.c_cc[VKILL];
474 #ifdef VWERASE
475 			werase_char = s.c_cc[VWERASE];
476 #else
477 			werase_char = CONTROL('W');
478 #endif
479 
480 			/*
481 			 * Set the modes to the way we want them.
482 			 */
483 			set_termio_flags(&s);
484 			s.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
485 			s.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
486 #ifdef VLNEXT
487 			s.c_cc[VLNEXT] = 0;
488 #endif
489 #ifdef VDSUSP
490 			s.c_cc[VDSUSP] = 0;
491 #endif
492 #ifdef VSTOP
493 			s.c_cc[VSTOP] = 0;
494 #endif
495 #ifdef VSTART
496 			s.c_cc[VSTART] = 0;
497 #endif
498 #ifdef VDISCARD
499 			s.c_cc[VDISCARD] = 0;
500 #endif
501 #if MUST_SET_LINE_DISCIPLINE
502 			/*
503 			 * System's termios is broken; need to explicitly
504 			 * request TERMIODISC line discipline.
505 			 */
506 			s.c_line = TERMIODISC;
507 #endif
508 		}
509 	} else
510 	{
511 		/*
512 		 * Restore saved modes.
513 		 */
514 		s = save_term;
515 	}
516 #if HAVE_FSYNC
517 	fsync(tty);
518 #endif
519 	tcsetattr(tty, TCSADRAIN, &s);
520 #if MUST_SET_LINE_DISCIPLINE
521 	if (!on)
522 	{
523 		/*
524 		 * Broken termios *ignores* any line discipline
525 		 * except TERMIODISC.  A different old line discipline
526 		 * is therefore not restored, yet.  Restore the old
527 		 * line discipline by hand.
528 		 */
529 		ioctl(tty, TIOCSETD, &save_term.c_line);
530 	}
531 #endif
532     }
533 #else
534 #ifdef TCGETA
535     {
536 	struct termio s;
537 	static struct termio save_term;
538 	static int saved_term = 0;
539 
540 	if (on)
541 	{
542 		/*
543 		 * Get terminal modes.
544 		 */
545 		ioctl(tty, TCGETA, &s);
546 
547 		/*
548 		 * Save modes and set certain variables dependent on modes.
549 		 */
550 		if (!saved_term)
551 		{
552 			save_term = s;
553 			saved_term = 1;
554 		}
555 #if HAVE_OSPEED
556 		ospeed = s.c_cflag & CBAUD;
557 #endif
558 		erase_char = s.c_cc[VERASE];
559 		kill_char = s.c_cc[VKILL];
560 #ifdef VWERASE
561 		werase_char = s.c_cc[VWERASE];
562 #else
563 		werase_char = CONTROL('W');
564 #endif
565 
566 		/*
567 		 * Set the modes to the way we want them.
568 		 */
569 		set_termio_flags(&s);
570 		s.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
571 		s.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
572 #ifdef VSTOP
573 		s.c_cc[VSTOP] = 0;
574 #endif
575 #ifdef VSTART
576 		s.c_cc[VSTART] = 0;
577 #endif
578 	} else
579 	{
580 		/*
581 		 * Restore saved modes.
582 		 */
583 		s = save_term;
584 	}
585 	ioctl(tty, TCSETAW, &s);
586     }
587 #else
588 #ifdef TIOCGETP
589     {
590 	struct sgttyb s;
591 	static struct sgttyb save_term;
592 	static int saved_term = 0;
593 
594 	if (on)
595 	{
596 		/*
597 		 * Get terminal modes.
598 		 */
599 		ioctl(tty, TIOCGETP, &s);
600 
601 		/*
602 		 * Save modes and set certain variables dependent on modes.
603 		 */
604 		if (!saved_term)
605 		{
606 			save_term = s;
607 			saved_term = 1;
608 		}
609 #if HAVE_OSPEED
610 		ospeed = s.sg_ospeed;
611 #endif
612 		erase_char = s.sg_erase;
613 		kill_char = s.sg_kill;
614 		werase_char = CONTROL('W');
615 
616 		/*
617 		 * Set the modes to the way we want them.
618 		 */
619 		s.sg_flags |= CBREAK;
620 		s.sg_flags &= ~(ECHO);
621 	} else
622 	{
623 		/*
624 		 * Restore saved modes.
625 		 */
626 		s = save_term;
627 	}
628 	ioctl(tty, TIOCSETN, &s);
629     }
630 #else
631 #ifdef _OSK
632     {
633 	struct sgbuf s;
634 	static struct sgbuf save_term;
635 	static int saved_term = 0;
636 
637 	if (on)
638 	{
639 		/*
640 		 * Get terminal modes.
641 		 */
642 		_gs_opt(tty, &s);
643 
644 		/*
645 		 * Save modes and set certain variables dependent on modes.
646 		 */
647 		if (!saved_term)
648 		{
649 			save_term = s;
650 			saved_term = 1;
651 		}
652 		erase_char = s.sg_bspch;
653 		kill_char = s.sg_dlnch;
654 		werase_char = CONTROL('W');
655 
656 		/*
657 		 * Set the modes to the way we want them.
658 		 */
659 		s.sg_echo = 0;
660 		s.sg_eofch = 0;
661 		s.sg_pause = 0;
662 		s.sg_psch = 0;
663 	} else
664 	{
665 		/*
666 		 * Restore saved modes.
667 		 */
668 		s = save_term;
669 	}
670 	_ss_opt(tty, &s);
671     }
672 #else
673 	/* MS-DOS, Windows, or OS2 */
674 #if OS2
675 	/* OS2 */
676 	LSIGNAL(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
677 #endif
678 	erase_char = '\b';
679 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==DJGPPC
680 	kill_char = CONTROL('U');
681 	/*
682 	 * So that when we shell out or run another program, its
683 	 * stdin is in cooked mode.  We do not switch stdin to binary
684 	 * mode if fd0 is zero, since that means we were called before
685 	 * tty was reopened in open_getchr, in which case we would be
686 	 * changing the original stdin device outside less.
687 	 */
688 	if (fd0 != 0)
689 		setmode(0, on ? O_BINARY : O_TEXT);
690 #else
691 	kill_char = ESC;
692 #endif
693 	werase_char = CONTROL('W');
694 #endif
695 #endif
696 #endif
697 #endif
698 	curr_on = on;
699 }
700 
701 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
702 /*
703  * Some glue to prevent calling termcap functions if tgetent() failed.
704  */
705 static int hardcopy;
706 
ltget_env(constant char * capname)707 static constant char * ltget_env(constant char *capname)
708 {
709 	char name[64];
710 
711 	if (termcap_debug)
712 	{
713 		struct env { struct env *next; char *name; char *value; };
714 		static struct env *envs = NULL;
715 		struct env *p;
716 		for (p = envs;  p != NULL;  p = p->next)
717 			if (strcmp(p->name, capname) == 0)
718 				return p->value;
719 		p = (struct env *) ecalloc(1, sizeof(struct env));
720 		p->name = save(capname);
721 		p->value = (char *) ecalloc(strlen(capname)+3, sizeof(char));
722 		sprintf(p->value, "<%s>", capname);
723 		p->next = envs;
724 		envs = p;
725 		return p->value;
726 	}
727 	SNPRINTF1(name, sizeof(name), "LESS_TERMCAP_%s", capname);
728 	return (lgetenv(name));
729 }
730 
ltgetflag(constant char * capname)731 static int ltgetflag(constant char *capname)
732 {
733 	constant char *s;
734 
735 	if ((s = ltget_env(capname)) != NULL)
736 		return (*s != '\0' && *s != '0');
737 	if (hardcopy)
738 		return (0);
739 	return (tgetflag(capname));
740 }
741 
ltgetnum(constant char * capname)742 static int ltgetnum(constant char *capname)
743 {
744 	constant char *s;
745 
746 	if ((s = ltget_env(capname)) != NULL)
747 		return (atoi(s));
748 	if (hardcopy)
749 		return (-1);
750 	return (tgetnum(capname));
751 }
752 
ltgetstr(constant char * capname,char ** pp)753 static constant char * ltgetstr(constant char *capname, char **pp)
754 {
755 	constant char *s;
756 
757 	if ((s = ltget_env(capname)) != NULL)
758 		return (s);
759 	if (hardcopy)
760 		return (NULL);
761 	return (tgetstr(capname, pp));
762 }
763 #endif /* MSDOS_COMPILER */
764 
765 /*
766  * Get size of the output screen.
767  */
scrsize(void)768 static void scrsize(void)
769 {
770 	constant char *s;
771 	int sys_height;
772 	int sys_width;
773 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
774 	int n;
775 #endif
776 
777 #define DEF_SC_WIDTH    80
778 #if MSDOS_COMPILER
779 #define DEF_SC_HEIGHT   25
780 #else
781 #define DEF_SC_HEIGHT   24
782 #endif
783 
784 
785 	sys_width = sys_height = 0;
786 
787 #if LESSTEST
788 	if (0) /* can't use is_lesstest(): ttyin_name may not be set by scan_option yet */
789 #endif /*LESSTEST*/
790 	{
791 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==MSOFTC
792 	{
793 		struct videoconfig w;
794 		_getvideoconfig(&w);
795 		sys_height = w.numtextrows;
796 		sys_width = w.numtextcols;
797 	}
798 #else
799 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==BORLANDC || MSDOS_COMPILER==DJGPPC
800 	{
801 		struct text_info w;
802 		gettextinfo(&w);
803 		sys_height = w.screenheight;
804 		sys_width = w.screenwidth;
805 	}
806 #else
807 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
808 	{
809 		CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO scr;
810 		GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(con_out, &scr);
811 		sys_height = scr.srWindow.Bottom - scr.srWindow.Top + 1;
812 		sys_width = scr.srWindow.Right - scr.srWindow.Left + 1;
813 	}
814 #else
815 #if OS2
816 	{
817 		int s[2];
818 		_scrsize(s);
819 		sys_width = s[0];
820 		sys_height = s[1];
821 		/*
822 		 * When using terminal emulators for XFree86/OS2, the
823 		 * _scrsize function does not work well.
824 		 * Call the scrsize.exe program to get the window size.
825 		 */
826 		windowid = getenv("WINDOWID");
827 		if (windowid != NULL)
828 		{
829 			FILE *fd = popen("scrsize", "rt");
830 			if (fd != NULL)
831 			{
832 				int w, h;
833 				fscanf(fd, "%i %i", &w, &h);
834 				if (w > 0 && h > 0)
835 				{
836 					sys_width = w;
837 					sys_height = h;
838 				}
839 				pclose(fd);
840 			}
841 		}
842 	}
843 #else
844 #ifdef TIOCGWINSZ
845 	{
846 		struct winsize w;
847 		if (ioctl(2, TIOCGWINSZ, &w) == 0)
848 		{
849 			if (w.ws_row > 0)
850 				sys_height = w.ws_row;
851 			if (w.ws_col > 0)
852 				sys_width = w.ws_col;
853 		}
854 	}
855 #else
856 #ifdef WIOCGETD
857 	{
858 		struct uwdata w;
859 		if (ioctl(2, WIOCGETD, &w) == 0)
860 		{
861 			if (w.uw_height > 0)
862 				sys_height = w.uw_height / w.uw_vs;
863 			if (w.uw_width > 0)
864 				sys_width = w.uw_width / w.uw_hs;
865 		}
866 	}
867 #endif
868 #endif
869 #endif
870 #endif
871 #endif
872 #endif
873 	}
874 
875 	if (sys_height > 0)
876 		sc_height = sys_height;
877 	else if ((s = lgetenv("LINES")) != NULL)
878 		sc_height = atoi(s);
879 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
880 	else if ((n = ltgetnum("li")) > 0)
881 		sc_height = n;
882 #endif
883 	if ((s = lgetenv("LESS_LINES")) != NULL)
884 	{
885 		int height = atoi(s);
886 		sc_height = (height < 0) ? sc_height + height : height;
887 		full_screen = FALSE;
888 	}
889 	if (sc_height <= 0)
890 		sc_height = DEF_SC_HEIGHT;
891 
892 	if (sys_width > 0)
893 		sc_width = sys_width;
894 	else if ((s = lgetenv("COLUMNS")) != NULL)
895 		sc_width = atoi(s);
896 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
897 	else if ((n = ltgetnum("co")) > 0)
898 		sc_width = n;
899 #endif
900 	if ((s = lgetenv("LESS_COLUMNS")) != NULL)
901 	{
902 		int width = atoi(s);
903 		sc_width = (width < 0) ? sc_width + width : width;
904 	}
905 	if (sc_width <= 0)
906 		sc_width = DEF_SC_WIDTH;
907 	screen_size_changed();
908 }
909 
910 /*
911  * Recalculate things that depend on the screen size.
912  */
screen_size_changed(void)913 public void screen_size_changed(void)
914 {
915 	calc_jump_sline();
916 	calc_shift_count();
917 	calc_match_shift();
918 }
919 
920 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==MSOFTC
921 /*
922  * Figure out how many empty loops it takes to delay a millisecond.
923  */
get_clock(void)924 static void get_clock(void)
925 {
926 	clock_t start;
927 
928 	/*
929 	 * Get synchronized at the start of a tick.
930 	 */
931 	start = clock();
932 	while (clock() == start)
933 		;
934 	/*
935 	 * Now count loops till the next tick.
936 	 */
937 	start = clock();
938 	msec_loops = 0;
939 	while (clock() == start)
940 		msec_loops++;
941 	/*
942 	 * Convert from (loops per clock) to (loops per millisecond).
943 	 */
944 	msec_loops *= CLOCKS_PER_SEC;
945 	msec_loops /= 1000;
946 }
947 
948 /*
949  * Delay for a specified number of milliseconds.
950  */
delay(int msec)951 static void delay(int msec)
952 {
953 	long i;
954 
955 	while (msec-- > 0)
956 	{
957 		for (i = 0;  i < msec_loops;  i++)
958 			(void) clock();
959 	}
960 }
961 #endif
962 
963 /*
964  * Return the characters actually input by a "special" key.
965  */
special_key_str(int key)966 public constant char * special_key_str(int key)
967 {
968 	static char tbuf[40];
969 	constant char *s;
970 #if MSDOS_COMPILER || OS2
971 	static char k_right[]           = { '\340', PCK_RIGHT, 0 };
972 	static char k_left[]            = { '\340', PCK_LEFT, 0  };
973 	static char k_ctl_right[]       = { '\340', PCK_CTL_RIGHT, 0  };
974 	static char k_ctl_left[]        = { '\340', PCK_CTL_LEFT, 0  };
975 	static char k_insert[]          = { '\340', PCK_INSERT, 0  };
976 	static char k_delete[]          = { '\340', PCK_DELETE, 0  };
977 	static char k_ctl_delete[]      = { '\340', PCK_CTL_DELETE, 0  };
978 	static char k_ctl_backspace[]   = { '\177', 0 };
979 	static char k_backspace[]       = { '\b', 0 };
980 	static char k_home[]            = { '\340', PCK_HOME, 0 };
981 	static char k_end[]             = { '\340', PCK_END, 0 };
982 	static char k_up[]              = { '\340', PCK_UP, 0 };
983 	static char k_down[]            = { '\340', PCK_DOWN, 0 };
984 	static char k_backtab[]         = { '\340', PCK_SHIFT_TAB, 0 };
985 	static char k_pagedown[]        = { '\340', PCK_PAGEDOWN, 0 };
986 	static char k_pageup[]          = { '\340', PCK_PAGEUP, 0 };
987 	static char k_f1[]              = { '\340', PCK_F1, 0 };
988 #endif
989 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
990 	char *sp = tbuf;
991 #endif
992 
993 	switch (key)
994 	{
995 #if OS2
996 	/*
997 	 * If windowid is not NULL, assume less is executed in
998 	 * the XFree86 environment.
999 	 */
1000 	case SK_RIGHT_ARROW:
1001 		s = windowid ? ltgetstr("kr", &sp) : k_right;
1002 		break;
1003 	case SK_LEFT_ARROW:
1004 		s = windowid ? ltgetstr("kl", &sp) : k_left;
1005 		break;
1006 	case SK_UP_ARROW:
1007 		s = windowid ? ltgetstr("ku", &sp) : k_up;
1008 		break;
1009 	case SK_DOWN_ARROW:
1010 		s = windowid ? ltgetstr("kd", &sp) : k_down;
1011 		break;
1012 	case SK_PAGE_UP:
1013 		s = windowid ? ltgetstr("kP", &sp) : k_pageup;
1014 		break;
1015 	case SK_PAGE_DOWN:
1016 		s = windowid ? ltgetstr("kN", &sp) : k_pagedown;
1017 		break;
1018 	case SK_HOME:
1019 		s = windowid ? ltgetstr("kh", &sp) : k_home;
1020 		break;
1021 	case SK_END:
1022 		s = windowid ? ltgetstr("@7", &sp) : k_end;
1023 		break;
1024 	case SK_DELETE:
1025 		s = windowid ? ltgetstr("kD", &sp) : k_delete;
1026 		if (s == NULL)
1027 		{
1028 				tbuf[0] = '\177';
1029 				tbuf[1] = '\0';
1030 				s = tbuf;
1031 		}
1032 		break;
1033 #endif
1034 #if MSDOS_COMPILER
1035 	case SK_RIGHT_ARROW:
1036 		s = k_right;
1037 		break;
1038 	case SK_LEFT_ARROW:
1039 		s = k_left;
1040 		break;
1041 	case SK_UP_ARROW:
1042 		s = k_up;
1043 		break;
1044 	case SK_DOWN_ARROW:
1045 		s = k_down;
1046 		break;
1047 	case SK_PAGE_UP:
1048 		s = k_pageup;
1049 		break;
1050 	case SK_PAGE_DOWN:
1051 		s = k_pagedown;
1052 		break;
1053 	case SK_HOME:
1054 		s = k_home;
1055 		break;
1056 	case SK_END:
1057 		s = k_end;
1058 		break;
1059 	case SK_DELETE:
1060 		s = k_delete;
1061 		break;
1062 #endif
1063 #if MSDOS_COMPILER || OS2
1064 	case SK_INSERT:
1065 		s = k_insert;
1066 		break;
1067 	case SK_CTL_LEFT_ARROW:
1068 		s = k_ctl_left;
1069 		break;
1070 	case SK_CTL_RIGHT_ARROW:
1071 		s = k_ctl_right;
1072 		break;
1073 	case SK_CTL_BACKSPACE:
1074 		s = k_ctl_backspace;
1075 		break;
1076 	case SK_CTL_DELETE:
1077 		s = k_ctl_delete;
1078 		break;
1079 	case SK_BACKSPACE:
1080 		s = k_backspace;
1081 		break;
1082 	case SK_F1:
1083 		s = k_f1;
1084 		break;
1085 	case SK_BACKTAB:
1086 		s = k_backtab;
1087 		break;
1088 #else
1089 	case SK_RIGHT_ARROW:
1090 		s = ltgetstr("kr", &sp);
1091 		break;
1092 	case SK_LEFT_ARROW:
1093 		s = ltgetstr("kl", &sp);
1094 		break;
1095 	case SK_UP_ARROW:
1096 		s = ltgetstr("ku", &sp);
1097 		break;
1098 	case SK_DOWN_ARROW:
1099 		s = ltgetstr("kd", &sp);
1100 		break;
1101 	case SK_PAGE_UP:
1102 		s = ltgetstr("kP", &sp);
1103 		break;
1104 	case SK_PAGE_DOWN:
1105 		s = ltgetstr("kN", &sp);
1106 		break;
1107 	case SK_HOME:
1108 		s = ltgetstr("kh", &sp);
1109 		break;
1110 	case SK_END:
1111 		s = ltgetstr("@7", &sp);
1112 		break;
1113 	case SK_DELETE:
1114 		s = ltgetstr("kD", &sp);
1115 		if (s == NULL)
1116 		{
1117 				tbuf[0] = '\177';
1118 				tbuf[1] = '\0';
1119 				s = tbuf;
1120 		}
1121 		break;
1122 	case SK_BACKSPACE:
1123 		s = ltgetstr("kb", &sp);
1124 		if (s == NULL)
1125 		{
1126 				tbuf[0] = '\b';
1127 				tbuf[1] = '\0';
1128 				s = tbuf;
1129 		}
1130 		break;
1131 #endif
1132 	case SK_CONTROL_K:
1133 		tbuf[0] = CONTROL('K');
1134 		tbuf[1] = '\0';
1135 		s = tbuf;
1136 		break;
1137 	default:
1138 		return (NULL);
1139 	}
1140 	return (s);
1141 }
1142 
1143 #if MSDOS_COMPILER
init_win_colors(void)1144 public void init_win_colors(void)
1145 {
1146 	if (nm_fg_color == CV_ERROR || nm_fg_color == CV_NOCHANGE) nm_fg_color = sy_fg_color;
1147 	if (nm_bg_color == CV_ERROR || nm_bg_color == CV_NOCHANGE) nm_bg_color = sy_bg_color;
1148 	if (bo_fg_color == CV_NOCHANGE) bo_fg_color = sy_fg_color; else if (bo_fg_color == CV_ERROR) bo_fg_color = sy_fg_color | 8;
1149 	if (bo_bg_color == CV_NOCHANGE) bo_bg_color = sy_bg_color; else if (bo_bg_color == CV_ERROR) bo_bg_color = sy_bg_color;
1150 	if (ul_fg_color == CV_NOCHANGE) ul_fg_color = sy_fg_color; else if (ul_fg_color == CV_ERROR) ul_fg_color = (sy_bg_color == 3 || sy_bg_color == 11) ? 0 : 11;
1151 	if (ul_bg_color == CV_NOCHANGE) ul_bg_color = sy_bg_color; else if (ul_bg_color == CV_ERROR) ul_bg_color = sy_bg_color;
1152 	if (so_fg_color == CV_NOCHANGE) so_fg_color = sy_fg_color; else if (so_fg_color == CV_ERROR) so_fg_color = sy_bg_color;
1153 	if (so_bg_color == CV_NOCHANGE) so_bg_color = sy_bg_color; else if (so_bg_color == CV_ERROR) so_bg_color = sy_fg_color;
1154 	if (bl_fg_color == CV_NOCHANGE) bl_fg_color = sy_fg_color; else if (bl_fg_color == CV_ERROR) bl_fg_color = ul_bg_color;
1155 	if (bl_bg_color == CV_NOCHANGE) bl_bg_color = sy_bg_color; else if (bl_bg_color == CV_ERROR) bl_bg_color = ul_fg_color;
1156 	nm_fg_color |= nm_attr;
1157 	bo_fg_color |= bo_attr;
1158 	ul_fg_color |= ul_attr;
1159 	so_fg_color |= so_attr;
1160 	bl_fg_color |= bl_attr;
1161 }
1162 #endif /* MSDOS_COMPILER */
1163 
1164 /*
1165  * Get terminal capabilities via termcap.
1166  */
get_term(void)1167 public void get_term(void)
1168 {
1169 	termcap_debug = !isnullenv(lgetenv("LESS_TERMCAP_DEBUG"));
1170 #if MSDOS_COMPILER
1171 	auto_wrap = 1;
1172 	ignaw = 0;
1173 	can_goto_line = 1;
1174 	clear_bg = 1;
1175 	/*
1176 	 * Set up default colors.
1177 	 * The xx_s_width and xx_e_width vars are already initialized to 0.
1178 	 */
1179 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==MSOFTC
1180 	sy_bg_color = _getbkcolor();
1181 	sy_fg_color = _gettextcolor();
1182 	get_clock();
1183 #else
1184 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==BORLANDC || MSDOS_COMPILER==DJGPPC
1185     {
1186 	struct text_info w;
1187 	gettextinfo(&w);
1188 	sy_bg_color = (w.attribute >> 4) & 0x0F;
1189 	sy_fg_color = (w.attribute >> 0) & 0x0F;
1190     }
1191 #else
1192 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
1193     {
1194 	CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO scr;
1195 
1196 	con_out_save = con_out = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
1197 	/*
1198 	 * Always open stdin in binary. Note this *must* be done
1199 	 * before any file operations have been done on fd0.
1200 	 */
1201 	SET_BINARY(0);
1202 	GetConsoleMode(con_out, &init_console_output_mode);
1203 	GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(con_out, &scr);
1204 	curr_attr = scr.wAttributes;
1205 	sy_bg_color = (curr_attr & BG_COLORS) >> 4; /* normalize */
1206 	sy_fg_color = curr_attr & FG_COLORS;
1207     }
1208 #endif
1209 #endif
1210 #endif
1211 	init_win_colors();
1212 
1213 	/*
1214 	 * Get size of the screen.
1215 	 */
1216 	scrsize();
1217 	pos_init();
1218 
1219 #else /* !MSDOS_COMPILER */
1220 {
1221 	char *sp;
1222 	constant char *t1;
1223 	constant char *t2;
1224 	constant char *term;
1225 	/*
1226 	 * Some termcap libraries assume termbuf is static
1227 	 * (accessible after tgetent returns).
1228 	 */
1229 	static char termbuf[TERMBUF_SIZE];
1230 	static char sbuf[TERMSBUF_SIZE];
1231 
1232 #if OS2
1233 	/*
1234 	 * Make sure the termcap database is available.
1235 	 */
1236 	constant char *cp = lgetenv("TERMCAP");
1237 	if (isnullenv(cp))
1238 	{
1239 		char *termcap;
1240 		if ((sp = homefile("termcap.dat")) != NULL)
1241 		{
1242 			termcap = (char *) ecalloc(strlen(sp)+9, sizeof(char));
1243 			sprintf(termcap, "TERMCAP=%s", sp);
1244 			free(sp);
1245 			putenv(termcap);
1246 		}
1247 	}
1248 #endif
1249 	/*
1250 	 * Find out what kind of terminal this is.
1251 	 */
1252 	if ((term = lgetenv("TERM")) == NULL)
1253 		term = DEFAULT_TERM;
1254 	hardcopy = 0;
1255 	/* {{ Should probably just pass NULL instead of termbuf. }} */
1256 	if (tgetent(termbuf, term) != TGETENT_OK)
1257 		hardcopy = 1;
1258 	if (ltgetflag("hc"))
1259 		hardcopy = 1;
1260 
1261 	/*
1262 	 * Get size of the screen.
1263 	 */
1264 	scrsize();
1265 	pos_init();
1266 
1267 	auto_wrap = ltgetflag("am");
1268 	ignaw = ltgetflag("xn");
1269 	above_mem = ltgetflag("da");
1270 	below_mem = ltgetflag("db");
1271 	clear_bg = ltgetflag("ut");
1272 	no_alt_screen = ltgetflag("NR");
1273 
1274 	/*
1275 	 * Assumes termcap variable "sg" is the printing width of:
1276 	 * the standout sequence, the end standout sequence,
1277 	 * the underline sequence, the end underline sequence,
1278 	 * the boldface sequence, and the end boldface sequence.
1279 	 */
1280 	if ((so_s_width = ltgetnum("sg")) < 0)
1281 		so_s_width = 0;
1282 	so_e_width = so_s_width;
1283 
1284 	bo_s_width = bo_e_width = so_s_width;
1285 	ul_s_width = ul_e_width = so_s_width;
1286 	bl_s_width = bl_e_width = so_s_width;
1287 
1288 #if HILITE_SEARCH
1289 	if (so_s_width > 0 || so_e_width > 0)
1290 		/*
1291 		 * Disable highlighting by default on magic cookie terminals.
1292 		 * Turning on highlighting might change the displayed width
1293 		 * of a line, causing the display to get messed up.
1294 		 * The user can turn it back on with -g,
1295 		 * but she won't like the results.
1296 		 */
1297 		hilite_search = 0;
1298 #endif
1299 
1300 	/*
1301 	 * Get various string-valued capabilities.
1302 	 */
1303 	sp = sbuf;
1304 
1305 #if HAVE_OSPEED
1306 	sc_pad = ltgetstr("pc", &sp);
1307 	if (sc_pad != NULL)
1308 		PC = *sc_pad;
1309 #endif
1310 
1311 	sc_s_keypad = ltgetstr("ks", &sp);
1312 	if (sc_s_keypad == NULL)
1313 		sc_s_keypad = "";
1314 	sc_e_keypad = ltgetstr("ke", &sp);
1315 	if (sc_e_keypad == NULL)
1316 		sc_e_keypad = "";
1317 	kent = ltgetstr("@8", &sp);
1318 
1319 	sc_s_mousecap = ltgetstr("MOUSE_START", &sp);
1320 	if (sc_s_mousecap == NULL)
1321 		sc_s_mousecap = ESCS "[?1000h" ESCS "[?1002h" ESCS "[?1006h";
1322 	sc_e_mousecap = ltgetstr("MOUSE_END", &sp);
1323 	if (sc_e_mousecap == NULL)
1324 		sc_e_mousecap = ESCS "[?1006l" ESCS "[?1002l" ESCS "[?1000l";
1325 
1326 	sc_s_bracketed_paste = ltgetstr("BRACKETED_PASTE_START", &sp);
1327 	if (sc_s_bracketed_paste == NULL)
1328 		sc_s_bracketed_paste = ESCS"[?2004h";
1329 	sc_e_bracketed_paste = ltgetstr("BRACKETED_PASTE_END", &sp);
1330 	if (sc_e_bracketed_paste == NULL)
1331 		sc_e_bracketed_paste = ESCS"[?2004l";
1332 
1333 	sc_init = ltgetstr("ti", &sp);
1334 	if (sc_init == NULL)
1335 		sc_init = "";
1336 
1337 	sc_deinit= ltgetstr("te", &sp);
1338 	if (sc_deinit == NULL)
1339 		sc_deinit = "";
1340 
1341 	sc_eol_clear = ltgetstr("ce", &sp);
1342 	if (sc_eol_clear == NULL || *sc_eol_clear == '\0')
1343 	{
1344 		missing_cap = TRUE;
1345 		sc_eol_clear = "";
1346 	}
1347 
1348 	sc_eos_clear = ltgetstr("cd", &sp);
1349 	if (below_mem && (sc_eos_clear == NULL || *sc_eos_clear == '\0'))
1350 	{
1351 		missing_cap = TRUE;
1352 		sc_eos_clear = "";
1353 	}
1354 
1355 	sc_clear = ltgetstr("cl", &sp);
1356 	if (sc_clear == NULL || *sc_clear == '\0')
1357 	{
1358 		missing_cap = TRUE;
1359 		sc_clear = "\n\n";
1360 	}
1361 
1362 	sc_move = ltgetstr("cm", &sp);
1363 	if (sc_move == NULL || *sc_move == '\0')
1364 	{
1365 		/*
1366 		 * This is not an error here, because we don't
1367 		 * always need sc_move.
1368 		 * We need it only if we don't have home or lower-left.
1369 		 */
1370 		sc_move = "";
1371 		can_goto_line = 0;
1372 	} else
1373 		can_goto_line = 1;
1374 
1375 	tmodes("so", "se", &sc_s_in, &sc_s_out, "", "", &sp);
1376 	tmodes("us", "ue", &sc_u_in, &sc_u_out, sc_s_in, sc_s_out, &sp);
1377 	tmodes("md", "me", &sc_b_in, &sc_b_out, sc_s_in, sc_s_out, &sp);
1378 	tmodes("mb", "me", &sc_bl_in, &sc_bl_out, sc_s_in, sc_s_out, &sp);
1379 
1380 	sc_visual_bell = ltgetstr("vb", &sp);
1381 	if (sc_visual_bell == NULL)
1382 		sc_visual_bell = "";
1383 
1384 	if (ltgetflag("bs"))
1385 		sc_backspace = "\b";
1386 	else
1387 	{
1388 		sc_backspace = ltgetstr("bc", &sp);
1389 		if (sc_backspace == NULL || *sc_backspace == '\0')
1390 			sc_backspace = "\b";
1391 	}
1392 
1393 	/*
1394 	 * Choose between using "ho" and "cm" ("home" and "cursor move")
1395 	 * to move the cursor to the upper left corner of the screen.
1396 	 */
1397 	t1 = ltgetstr("ho", &sp);
1398 	if (t1 == NULL)
1399 		t1 = "";
1400 	if (*sc_move == '\0')
1401 		t2 = "";
1402 	else
1403 	{
1404 		strcpy(sp, tgoto(sc_move, 0, 0));
1405 		t2 = sp;
1406 		sp += strlen(sp) + 1;
1407 	}
1408 	sc_home = cheaper(t1, t2, "|\b^");
1409 
1410 	/*
1411 	 * Choose between using "ll" and "cm"  ("lower left" and "cursor move")
1412 	 * to move the cursor to the lower left corner of the screen.
1413 	 */
1414 	t1 = ltgetstr("ll", &sp);
1415 	if (t1 == NULL || !full_screen)
1416 		t1 = "";
1417 	if (*sc_move == '\0')
1418 		t2 = "";
1419 	else
1420 	{
1421 		strcpy(sp, tgoto(sc_move, 0, sc_height-1));
1422 		t2 = sp;
1423 		sp += strlen(sp) + 1;
1424 	}
1425 	sc_lower_left = cheaper(t1, t2, "\r");
1426 
1427 	/*
1428 	 * Get carriage return string.
1429 	 */
1430 	sc_return = ltgetstr("cr", &sp);
1431 	if (sc_return == NULL)
1432 		sc_return = "\r";
1433 
1434 	/*
1435 	 * Choose between using "al" or "sr" ("add line" or "scroll reverse")
1436 	 * to add a line at the top of the screen.
1437 	 */
1438 	t1 = ltgetstr("al", &sp);
1439 	if (t1 == NULL)
1440 		t1 = "";
1441 	t2 = ltgetstr("sr", &sp);
1442 	if (t2 == NULL)
1443 		t2 = "";
1444 	if (*t1 == '\0' && *t2 == '\0')
1445 		sc_addline = "";
1446 	else if (above_mem)
1447 		sc_addline = t1;
1448 	else
1449 		sc_addline = cheaper(t1, t2, "");
1450 	if (*sc_addline == '\0')
1451 	{
1452 		/*
1453 		 * Force repaint on any backward movement.
1454 		 */
1455 		no_back_scroll = 1;
1456 	}
1457 }
1458 #endif /* MSDOS_COMPILER */
1459 	{
1460 		const char *env = lgetenv("LESS_SHELL_LINES");
1461 		shell_lines = isnullenv(env) ? 1 : atoi(env);
1462 		if (shell_lines >= sc_height)
1463 			shell_lines = sc_height - 1;
1464 	}
1465 }
1466 
1467 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
1468 /*
1469  * Return the cost of displaying a termcap string.
1470  * We use the trick of calling tputs, but as a char printing function
1471  * we give it inc_costcount, which just increments "costcount".
1472  * This tells us how many chars would be printed by using this string.
1473  * {{ Couldn't we just use strlen? }}
1474  */
1475 static int costcount;
1476 
1477 /*ARGSUSED*/
inc_costcount(int c)1478 static int inc_costcount(int c)
1479 {
1480 	costcount++;
1481 	return (c);
1482 }
1483 
cost(constant char * t)1484 static int cost(constant char *t)
1485 {
1486 	costcount = 0;
1487 	tputs(t, sc_height, inc_costcount);
1488 	return (costcount);
1489 }
1490 
1491 /*
1492  * Return the "best" of the two given termcap strings.
1493  * The best, if both exist, is the one with the lower
1494  * cost (see cost() function).
1495  */
cheaper(constant char * t1,constant char * t2,constant char * def)1496 static constant char * cheaper(constant char *t1, constant char *t2, constant char *def)
1497 {
1498 	if (*t1 == '\0' && *t2 == '\0')
1499 	{
1500 		missing_cap = TRUE;
1501 		return (def);
1502 	}
1503 	if (*t1 == '\0')
1504 		return (t2);
1505 	if (*t2 == '\0')
1506 		return (t1);
1507 	if (cost(t1) < cost(t2))
1508 		return (t1);
1509 	return (t2);
1510 }
1511 
tmodes(constant char * incap,constant char * outcap,constant char ** instr,constant char ** outstr,constant char * def_instr,constant char * def_outstr,char ** spp)1512 static void tmodes(constant char *incap, constant char *outcap, constant char **instr, constant char **outstr, constant char *def_instr, constant char *def_outstr, char **spp)
1513 {
1514 	*instr = ltgetstr(incap, spp);
1515 	if (*instr == NULL)
1516 	{
1517 		/* Use defaults. */
1518 		*instr = def_instr;
1519 		*outstr = def_outstr;
1520 		return;
1521 	}
1522 
1523 	*outstr = ltgetstr(outcap, spp);
1524 	if (*outstr == NULL)
1525 		/* No specific out capability; use "me". */
1526 		*outstr = ltgetstr("me", spp);
1527 	if (*outstr == NULL)
1528 		/* Don't even have "me"; use a null string. */
1529 		*outstr = "";
1530 }
1531 
1532 #endif /* MSDOS_COMPILER */
1533 
1534 
1535 /*
1536  * Below are the functions which perform all the
1537  * terminal-specific screen manipulation.
1538  */
1539 
1540 
1541 #if MSDOS_COMPILER
1542 
1543 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
_settextposition(int row,int col)1544 static void _settextposition(int row, int col)
1545 {
1546 	COORD cpos;
1547 	CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;
1548 
1549 	GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(con_out, &csbi);
1550 	cpos.X = csbi.srWindow.Left + (col - 1);
1551 	cpos.Y = csbi.srWindow.Top + (row - 1);
1552 	SetConsoleCursorPosition(con_out, cpos);
1553 }
1554 #endif
1555 
1556 /*
1557  * Initialize the screen to the correct color at startup.
1558  */
initcolor(void)1559 static void initcolor(void)
1560 {
1561 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==BORLANDC || MSDOS_COMPILER==DJGPPC
1562 	intensevideo();
1563 #endif
1564 	SETCOLORS(nm_fg_color, nm_bg_color);
1565 #if 0
1566 	/*
1567 	 * This clears the screen at startup.  This is different from
1568 	 * the behavior of other versions of less.  Disable it for now.
1569 	 */
1570 	char *blanks;
1571 	int row;
1572 	int col;
1573 
1574 	/*
1575 	 * Create a complete, blank screen using "normal" colors.
1576 	 */
1577 	SETCOLORS(nm_fg_color, nm_bg_color);
1578 	blanks = (char *) ecalloc(width+1, sizeof(char));
1579 	for (col = 0;  col < sc_width;  col++)
1580 		blanks[col] = ' ';
1581 	blanks[sc_width] = '\0';
1582 	for (row = 0;  row < sc_height;  row++)
1583 		_outtext(blanks);
1584 	free(blanks);
1585 #endif
1586 }
1587 #endif
1588 
1589 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
1590 
1591 /*
1592  * Enable virtual terminal processing, if available.
1593  */
win32_init_vt_term(void)1594 static void win32_init_vt_term(void)
1595 {
1596 	if (vt_enabled == 0 || (vt_enabled == 1 && con_out == con_out_ours))
1597 		return;  // already initialized
1598 
1599 	/* don't care about the initial mode, and win VT hard-enables am+xn */
1600 	vt_enabled = SetConsoleMode(con_out, ENABLE_PROCESSED_OUTPUT |
1601 	                                     ENABLE_VIRTUAL_TERMINAL_PROCESSING |
1602 										 ENABLE_WRAP_AT_EOL_OUTPUT);
1603 	if (vt_enabled)
1604 	{
1605 		auto_wrap = 1;
1606 		ignaw = 1;
1607 	}
1608 }
1609 
win32_deinit_vt_term(void)1610 static void win32_deinit_vt_term(void)
1611 {
1612 	if (vt_enabled == 1 && con_out == con_out_save)
1613 		SetConsoleMode(con_out, init_console_output_mode);
1614 }
1615 
1616 /*
1617  * Termcap-like init with a private win32 console.
1618  */
win32_init_term(void)1619 static void win32_init_term(void)
1620 {
1621 	CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO scr;
1622 	COORD size;
1623 
1624 	if (con_out_save == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
1625 		return;
1626 
1627 	GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(con_out_save, &scr);
1628 
1629 	if (con_out_ours == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
1630 	{
1631 		/*
1632 		 * Create our own screen buffer, so that we
1633 		 * may restore the original when done.
1634 		 */
1635 		con_out_ours = CreateConsoleScreenBuffer(
1636 			GENERIC_WRITE | GENERIC_READ,
1637 			FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_READ,
1638 			(LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES) NULL,
1639 			CONSOLE_TEXTMODE_BUFFER,
1640 			(LPVOID) NULL);
1641 
1642 		// we don't care about the initial state. we need processed
1643 		// output without anything else (no wrap at EOL, no VT,
1644 		// no disabled auto-return).
1645 		if (SetConsoleMode(con_out_ours, ENABLE_PROCESSED_OUTPUT))
1646 			auto_wrap = 0;
1647 	}
1648 
1649 	size.X = scr.srWindow.Right - scr.srWindow.Left + 1;
1650 	size.Y = scr.srWindow.Bottom - scr.srWindow.Top + 1;
1651 	SetConsoleScreenBufferSize(con_out_ours, size);
1652 	SetConsoleActiveScreenBuffer(con_out_ours);
1653 	con_out = con_out_ours;
1654 }
1655 
1656 /*
1657  * Restore the startup console.
1658  */
win32_deinit_term(void)1659 static void win32_deinit_term(void)
1660 {
1661 	if (con_out_save == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
1662 		return;
1663 	if (quitting)
1664 		(void) CloseHandle(con_out_ours);
1665 	SetConsoleActiveScreenBuffer(con_out_save);
1666 	con_out = con_out_save;
1667 }
1668 
1669 #endif
1670 
1671 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
do_tputs(constant char * str,int affcnt,int (* f_putc)(int))1672 static void do_tputs(constant char *str, int affcnt, int (*f_putc)(int))
1673 {
1674 #if LESSTEST
1675 	if (is_lesstest() && f_putc == putchr)
1676 		putstr(str);
1677 	else
1678 #endif /*LESSTEST*/
1679 		tputs(str, affcnt, f_putc);
1680 }
1681 
1682 /*
1683  * Like tputs but we handle $<...> delay strings here because
1684  * some implementations of tputs don't perform delays correctly.
1685  */
ltputs(constant char * str,int affcnt,int (* f_putc)(int))1686 static void ltputs(constant char *str, int affcnt, int (*f_putc)(int))
1687 {
1688 	while (str != NULL && *str != '\0')
1689 	{
1690 #if HAVE_STRSTR
1691 		constant char *obrac = strstr(str, "$<");
1692 		if (obrac != NULL)
1693 		{
1694 			char str2[64];
1695 			size_t slen = ptr_diff(obrac, str);
1696 			if (slen < sizeof(str2))
1697 			{
1698 				int delay;
1699 				/* Output first part of string (before "$<"). */
1700 				memcpy(str2, str, slen);
1701 				str2[slen] = '\0';
1702 				do_tputs(str2, affcnt, f_putc);
1703 				str += slen + 2;
1704 				/* Perform the delay. */
1705 				delay = lstrtoic(str, &str, 10);
1706 				if (*str == '*')
1707 					if (ckd_mul(&delay, delay, affcnt))
1708 						delay = INT_MAX;
1709 				flush();
1710 				sleep_ms(delay);
1711 				/* Skip past closing ">" at end of delay string. */
1712 				str = strstr(str, ">");
1713 				if (str != NULL)
1714 					str++;
1715 				continue;
1716 			}
1717 		}
1718 #endif
1719 		/* Pass the rest of the string to tputs and we're done. */
1720 		do_tputs(str, affcnt, f_putc);
1721 		break;
1722 	}
1723 }
1724 #endif /* MSDOS_COMPILER */
1725 
1726 /*
1727  * Configure the terminal so mouse clicks and wheel moves
1728  * produce input to less.
1729  */
init_mouse(void)1730 public void init_mouse(void)
1731 {
1732 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
1733 	ltputs(sc_s_mousecap, sc_height, putchr);
1734 #else
1735 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
1736 	curr_console_input_mode = mouse_console_input_mode;
1737 	SetConsoleMode(tty, curr_console_input_mode);
1738 #endif
1739 #endif
1740 }
1741 
1742 /*
1743  * Configure the terminal so mouse clicks and wheel moves
1744  * are handled by the system (so text can be selected, etc).
1745  */
deinit_mouse(void)1746 public void deinit_mouse(void)
1747 {
1748 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
1749 	ltputs(sc_e_mousecap, sc_height, putchr);
1750 #else
1751 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
1752 	curr_console_input_mode = base_console_input_mode;
1753 	SetConsoleMode(tty, curr_console_input_mode);
1754 #endif
1755 #endif
1756 }
1757 
1758 /*
1759  * Initialize terminal
1760  */
init(void)1761 public void init(void)
1762 {
1763 	clear_bot_if_needed();
1764 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
1765 	if (!(quit_if_one_screen && one_screen))
1766 	{
1767 		if (!no_init)
1768 		{
1769 			ltputs(sc_init, sc_height, putchr);
1770 			/*
1771 			 * Some terminals leave the cursor unmoved when switching
1772 			 * to the alt screen. To avoid having the text appear at
1773 			 * a seemingly random line on the alt screen, move to
1774 			 * lower left if we are using an alt screen.
1775 			 */
1776 			if (*sc_init != '\0' && *sc_deinit != '\0' && !no_alt_screen)
1777 				lower_left();
1778 			term_init_done = 1;
1779 		}
1780 		if (!no_keypad)
1781 			ltputs(sc_s_keypad, sc_height, putchr);
1782 		if (mousecap)
1783 			init_mouse();
1784 		if (no_paste)
1785 			init_bracketed_paste();
1786 	}
1787 	init_done = 1;
1788 	if (top_scroll)
1789 	{
1790 		int i;
1791 
1792 		/*
1793 		 * This is nice to terminals with no alternate screen,
1794 		 * but with saved scrolled-off-the-top lines.  This way,
1795 		 * no previous line is lost, but we start with a whole
1796 		 * screen to ourself.
1797 		 */
1798 		for (i = 1; i < sc_height; i++)
1799 			putchr('\n');
1800 	} else
1801 		line_left();
1802 #else
1803 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
1804 	if (!(quit_if_one_screen && one_screen))
1805 	{
1806 		if (!no_init)
1807 		{
1808 			win32_init_term();
1809 			term_init_done = 1;
1810 		}
1811 		if (mousecap)
1812 			init_mouse();
1813 
1814 	}
1815 	win32_init_vt_term();
1816 #endif
1817 	init_done = 1;
1818 	initcolor();
1819 	flush();
1820 #endif
1821 }
1822 
1823 /*
1824  * Deinitialize terminal
1825  */
deinit(void)1826 public void deinit(void)
1827 {
1828 	if (!init_done)
1829 		return;
1830 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
1831 	if (!(quit_if_one_screen && one_screen))
1832 	{
1833 		if (mousecap)
1834 			deinit_mouse();
1835         if (no_paste)
1836             deinit_bracketed_paste();
1837 		if (!no_keypad)
1838 			ltputs(sc_e_keypad, sc_height, putchr);
1839 		if (!no_init)
1840 			ltputs(sc_deinit, sc_height, putchr);
1841 	}
1842 #else
1843 	/* Restore system colors. */
1844 	SETCOLORS(sy_fg_color, sy_bg_color);
1845 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
1846 	win32_deinit_vt_term();
1847 	if (!(quit_if_one_screen && one_screen))
1848 	{
1849 		if (mousecap)
1850 			deinit_mouse();
1851 		if (!no_init)
1852 			win32_deinit_term();
1853 	}
1854 #else
1855 	/* Need clreol to make SETCOLORS take effect. */
1856 	clreol();
1857 #endif
1858 #endif
1859 	init_done = 0;
1860 }
1861 
1862 /*
1863  * Are we interactive (ie. writing to an initialized tty)?
1864  */
interactive(void)1865 public int interactive(void)
1866 {
1867 	return (is_tty && init_done);
1868 }
1869 
assert_interactive(void)1870 static void assert_interactive(void)
1871 {
1872 	if (interactive()) return;
1873 	/* abort(); */
1874 }
1875 
1876 /*
1877  * Home cursor (move to upper left corner of screen).
1878  */
home(void)1879 public void home(void)
1880 {
1881 	assert_interactive();
1882 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
1883 	ltputs(sc_home, 1, putchr);
1884 #else
1885 	flush();
1886 	_settextposition(1,1);
1887 #endif
1888 }
1889 
1890 #if LESSTEST
dump_screen(void)1891 public void dump_screen(void)
1892 {
1893 	char dump_cmd[32];
1894 	SNPRINTF1(dump_cmd, sizeof(dump_cmd), ESCS"0;0;%dR", sc_width * sc_height);
1895 	ltputs(dump_cmd, sc_height, putchr);
1896 	flush();
1897 }
1898 #endif /*LESSTEST*/
1899 
1900 /*
1901  * Add a blank line (called with cursor at home).
1902  * Should scroll the display down.
1903  */
add_line(void)1904 public void add_line(void)
1905 {
1906 	assert_interactive();
1907 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
1908 	ltputs(sc_addline, sc_height, putchr);
1909 #else
1910 	flush();
1911 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==MSOFTC
1912 	_scrolltextwindow(_GSCROLLDOWN);
1913 	_settextposition(1,1);
1914 #else
1915 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==BORLANDC || MSDOS_COMPILER==DJGPPC
1916 	movetext(1,1, sc_width,sc_height-1, 1,2);
1917 	gotoxy(1,1);
1918 	clreol();
1919 #else
1920 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
1921     {
1922 	CHAR_INFO fillchar;
1923 	SMALL_RECT rcSrc, rcClip;
1924 	COORD new_org;
1925 	CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;
1926 
1927 	GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(con_out,&csbi);
1928 
1929 	/* The clip rectangle is the entire visible screen. */
1930 	rcClip.Left = csbi.srWindow.Left;
1931 	rcClip.Top = csbi.srWindow.Top;
1932 	rcClip.Right = csbi.srWindow.Right;
1933 	rcClip.Bottom = csbi.srWindow.Bottom;
1934 
1935 	/* The source rectangle is the visible screen minus the last line. */
1936 	rcSrc = rcClip;
1937 	rcSrc.Bottom--;
1938 
1939 	/* Move the top left corner of the source window down one row. */
1940 	new_org.X = rcSrc.Left;
1941 	new_org.Y = rcSrc.Top + 1;
1942 
1943 	/* Fill the right character and attributes. */
1944 	fillchar.Char.AsciiChar = ' ';
1945 	curr_attr = MAKEATTR(nm_fg_color, nm_bg_color);
1946 	fillchar.Attributes = curr_attr;
1947 	ScrollConsoleScreenBuffer(con_out, &rcSrc, &rcClip, new_org, &fillchar);
1948 	_settextposition(1,1);
1949     }
1950 #endif
1951 #endif
1952 #endif
1953 #endif
1954 }
1955 
1956 #if 0
1957 /*
1958  * Remove the n topmost lines and scroll everything below it in the
1959  * window upward.  This is needed to stop leaking the topmost line
1960  * into the scrollback buffer when we go down-one-line (in WIN32).
1961  */
1962 public void remove_top(int n)
1963 {
1964 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
1965 	SMALL_RECT rcSrc, rcClip;
1966 	CHAR_INFO fillchar;
1967 	COORD new_org;
1968 	CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi; /* to get buffer info */
1969 
1970 	if (n >= sc_height - 1)
1971 	{
1972 		clear();
1973 		home();
1974 		return;
1975 	}
1976 
1977 	flush();
1978 
1979 	GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(con_out, &csbi);
1980 
1981 	/* Get the extent of all-visible-rows-but-the-last. */
1982 	rcSrc.Left    = csbi.srWindow.Left;
1983 	rcSrc.Top     = csbi.srWindow.Top + n;
1984 	rcSrc.Right   = csbi.srWindow.Right;
1985 	rcSrc.Bottom  = csbi.srWindow.Bottom;
1986 
1987 	/* Get the clip rectangle. */
1988 	rcClip.Left   = rcSrc.Left;
1989 	rcClip.Top    = csbi.srWindow.Top;
1990 	rcClip.Right  = rcSrc.Right;
1991 	rcClip.Bottom = rcSrc.Bottom ;
1992 
1993 	/* Move the source window up n rows. */
1994 	new_org.X = rcSrc.Left;
1995 	new_org.Y = rcSrc.Top - n;
1996 
1997 	/* Fill the right character and attributes. */
1998 	fillchar.Char.AsciiChar = ' ';
1999 	curr_attr = MAKEATTR(nm_fg_color, nm_bg_color);
2000 	fillchar.Attributes = curr_attr;
2001 
2002 	ScrollConsoleScreenBuffer(con_out, &rcSrc, &rcClip, new_org, &fillchar);
2003 
2004 	/* Position cursor on first blank line. */
2005 	goto_line(sc_height - n - 1);
2006 #endif
2007 }
2008 #endif
2009 
2010 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
2011 /*
2012  * Clear the screen.
2013  */
win32_clear(void)2014 static void win32_clear(void)
2015 {
2016 	/*
2017 	 * This will clear only the currently visible rows of the NT
2018 	 * console buffer, which means none of the precious scrollback
2019 	 * rows are touched making for faster scrolling.  Note that, if
2020 	 * the window has fewer columns than the console buffer (i.e.
2021 	 * there is a horizontal scrollbar as well), the entire width
2022 	 * of the visible rows will be cleared.
2023 	 */
2024 	COORD topleft;
2025 	DWORD nchars;
2026 	DWORD winsz;
2027 	CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;
2028 
2029 	/* get the number of cells in the current buffer */
2030 	GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(con_out, &csbi);
2031 	winsz = csbi.dwSize.X * (csbi.srWindow.Bottom - csbi.srWindow.Top + 1);
2032 	topleft.X = 0;
2033 	topleft.Y = csbi.srWindow.Top;
2034 
2035 	curr_attr = MAKEATTR(nm_fg_color, nm_bg_color);
2036 	FillConsoleOutputCharacter(con_out, ' ', winsz, topleft, &nchars);
2037 	FillConsoleOutputAttribute(con_out, curr_attr, winsz, topleft, &nchars);
2038 }
2039 
2040 /*
2041  * Remove the n topmost lines and scroll everything below it in the
2042  * window upward.
2043  */
win32_scroll_up(int n)2044 public void win32_scroll_up(int n)
2045 {
2046 	SMALL_RECT rcSrc, rcClip;
2047 	CHAR_INFO fillchar;
2048 	COORD topleft;
2049 	COORD new_org;
2050 	DWORD nchars;
2051 	DWORD size;
2052 	CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;
2053 
2054 	if (n <= 0)
2055 		return;
2056 
2057 	if (n >= sc_height - 1)
2058 	{
2059 		win32_clear();
2060 		_settextposition(1,1);
2061 		return;
2062 	}
2063 
2064 	/* Get the extent of what will remain visible after scrolling. */
2065 	GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(con_out, &csbi);
2066 	rcSrc.Left    = csbi.srWindow.Left;
2067 	rcSrc.Top     = csbi.srWindow.Top + n;
2068 	rcSrc.Right   = csbi.srWindow.Right;
2069 	rcSrc.Bottom  = csbi.srWindow.Bottom;
2070 
2071 	/* Get the clip rectangle. */
2072 	rcClip.Left   = rcSrc.Left;
2073 	rcClip.Top    = csbi.srWindow.Top;
2074 	rcClip.Right  = rcSrc.Right;
2075 	rcClip.Bottom = rcSrc.Bottom ;
2076 
2077 	/* Move the source text to the top of the screen. */
2078 	new_org.X = rcSrc.Left;
2079 	new_org.Y = rcClip.Top;
2080 
2081 	/* Fill the right character and attributes. */
2082 	fillchar.Char.AsciiChar = ' ';
2083 	fillchar.Attributes = MAKEATTR(nm_fg_color, nm_bg_color);
2084 
2085 	/* Scroll the window. */
2086 	SetConsoleTextAttribute(con_out, fillchar.Attributes);
2087 	ScrollConsoleScreenBuffer(con_out, &rcSrc, &rcClip, new_org, &fillchar);
2088 
2089 	/* Clear remaining lines at bottom. */
2090 	topleft.X = csbi.dwCursorPosition.X;
2091 	topleft.Y = rcSrc.Bottom - n;
2092 	size = (n * csbi.dwSize.X) + (rcSrc.Right - topleft.X);
2093 	FillConsoleOutputCharacter(con_out, ' ', size, topleft,
2094 		&nchars);
2095 	FillConsoleOutputAttribute(con_out, fillchar.Attributes, size, topleft,
2096 		&nchars);
2097 	SetConsoleTextAttribute(con_out, curr_attr);
2098 
2099 	/* Move cursor n lines up from where it was. */
2100 	csbi.dwCursorPosition.Y -= n;
2101 	SetConsoleCursorPosition(con_out, csbi.dwCursorPosition);
2102 }
2103 #endif
2104 
2105 /*
2106  * Move cursor to lower left corner of screen.
2107  */
lower_left(void)2108 public void lower_left(void)
2109 {
2110 	assert_interactive();
2111 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
2112 	ltputs(sc_lower_left, 1, putchr);
2113 #else
2114 	flush();
2115 	_settextposition(sc_height, 1);
2116 #endif
2117 }
2118 
2119 /*
2120  * Move cursor to left position of current line.
2121  */
line_left(void)2122 public void line_left(void)
2123 {
2124 	assert_interactive();
2125 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
2126 	ltputs(sc_return, 1, putchr);
2127 #else
2128 	{
2129 		int row;
2130 		flush();
2131 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
2132 		{
2133 			CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO scr;
2134 			GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(con_out, &scr);
2135 			row = scr.dwCursorPosition.Y - scr.srWindow.Top + 1;
2136 		}
2137 #else
2138 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==BORLANDC || MSDOS_COMPILER==DJGPPC
2139 			row = wherey();
2140 #else
2141 		{
2142 			struct rccoord tpos = _gettextposition();
2143 			row = tpos.row;
2144 		}
2145 #endif
2146 #endif
2147 		_settextposition(row, 1);
2148 	}
2149 #endif
2150 }
2151 
2152 /*
2153  * Check if the console size has changed and reset internals
2154  * (in lieu of SIGWINCH for WIN32).
2155  */
check_winch(void)2156 public void check_winch(void)
2157 {
2158 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
2159 	CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO scr;
2160 	COORD size;
2161 
2162 	if (con_out == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
2163 		return;
2164 
2165 	flush();
2166 	GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(con_out, &scr);
2167 	size.Y = scr.srWindow.Bottom - scr.srWindow.Top + 1;
2168 	size.X = scr.srWindow.Right - scr.srWindow.Left + 1;
2169 	if (size.Y != sc_height || size.X != sc_width)
2170 	{
2171 		sc_height = size.Y;
2172 		sc_width = size.X;
2173 		if (!no_init && con_out_ours == con_out)
2174 			SetConsoleScreenBufferSize(con_out, size);
2175 		pos_init();
2176 		wscroll = (sc_height + 1) / 2;
2177 		screen_trashed();
2178 	}
2179 #endif
2180 }
2181 
2182 /*
2183  * Goto a specific line on the screen.
2184  */
goto_line(int sindex)2185 public void goto_line(int sindex)
2186 {
2187 	assert_interactive();
2188 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
2189 	ltputs(tgoto(sc_move, 0, sindex), 1, putchr);
2190 #else
2191 	flush();
2192 	_settextposition(sindex+1, 1);
2193 #endif
2194 }
2195 
2196 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==MSOFTC || MSDOS_COMPILER==BORLANDC
2197 /*
2198  * Create an alternate screen which is all white.
2199  * This screen is used to create a "flash" effect, by displaying it
2200  * briefly and then switching back to the normal screen.
2201  * {{ Yuck!  There must be a better way to get a visual bell. }}
2202  */
create_flash(void)2203 static void create_flash(void)
2204 {
2205 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==MSOFTC
2206 	struct videoconfig w;
2207 	char *blanks;
2208 	int row, col;
2209 
2210 	_getvideoconfig(&w);
2211 	videopages = w.numvideopages;
2212 	if (videopages < 2)
2213 	{
2214 		at_enter(AT_STANDOUT);
2215 		at_exit();
2216 	} else
2217 	{
2218 		_setactivepage(1);
2219 		at_enter(AT_STANDOUT);
2220 		blanks = (char *) ecalloc(w.numtextcols, sizeof(char));
2221 		for (col = 0;  col < w.numtextcols;  col++)
2222 			blanks[col] = ' ';
2223 		for (row = w.numtextrows;  row > 0;  row--)
2224 			_outmem(blanks, w.numtextcols);
2225 		_setactivepage(0);
2226 		_setvisualpage(0);
2227 		free(blanks);
2228 		at_exit();
2229 	}
2230 #else
2231 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==BORLANDC
2232 	int n;
2233 
2234 	whitescreen = (unsigned short *)
2235 		malloc(sc_width * sc_height * sizeof(short));
2236 	if (whitescreen == NULL)
2237 		return;
2238 	for (n = 0;  n < sc_width * sc_height;  n++)
2239 		whitescreen[n] = 0x7020;
2240 #endif
2241 #endif
2242 	flash_created = 1;
2243 }
2244 #endif /* MSDOS_COMPILER */
2245 
2246 /*
2247  * Output the "visual bell", if there is one.
2248  */
vbell(void)2249 public void vbell(void)
2250 {
2251 	if (no_vbell)
2252 		return;
2253 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
2254 	if (*sc_visual_bell == '\0')
2255 		return;
2256 	ltputs(sc_visual_bell, sc_height, putchr);
2257 #else
2258 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==DJGPPC
2259 	ScreenVisualBell();
2260 #else
2261 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==MSOFTC
2262 	/*
2263 	 * Create a flash screen on the second video page.
2264 	 * Switch to that page, then switch back.
2265 	 */
2266 	if (!flash_created)
2267 		create_flash();
2268 	if (videopages < 2)
2269 		return;
2270 	_setvisualpage(1);
2271 	delay(100);
2272 	_setvisualpage(0);
2273 #else
2274 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==BORLANDC
2275 	unsigned short *currscreen;
2276 
2277 	/*
2278 	 * Get a copy of the current screen.
2279 	 * Display the flash screen.
2280 	 * Then restore the old screen.
2281 	 */
2282 	if (!flash_created)
2283 		create_flash();
2284 	if (whitescreen == NULL)
2285 		return;
2286 	currscreen = (unsigned short *)
2287 		malloc(sc_width * sc_height * sizeof(short));
2288 	if (currscreen == NULL) return;
2289 	gettext(1, 1, sc_width, sc_height, currscreen);
2290 	puttext(1, 1, sc_width, sc_height, whitescreen);
2291 	delay(100);
2292 	puttext(1, 1, sc_width, sc_height, currscreen);
2293 	free(currscreen);
2294 #else
2295 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
2296 	/* paint screen with an inverse color */
2297 	clear();
2298 
2299 	/* leave it displayed for 100 msec. */
2300 	Sleep(100);
2301 
2302 	/* restore with a redraw */
2303 	repaint();
2304 #endif
2305 #endif
2306 #endif
2307 #endif
2308 #endif
2309 }
2310 
2311 /*
2312  * Make a noise.
2313  */
beep(void)2314 static void beep(void)
2315 {
2316 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
2317 	putchr(CONTROL('G'));
2318 #else
2319 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
2320 	MessageBeep(0);
2321 #else
2322 	write(1, "\7", 1);
2323 #endif
2324 #endif
2325 }
2326 
2327 /*
2328  * Ring the terminal bell.
2329  */
bell(void)2330 public void bell(void)
2331 {
2332 	if (quiet == VERY_QUIET)
2333 		vbell();
2334 	else
2335 		beep();
2336 }
2337 
2338 /*
2339  * Clear the screen.
2340  */
clear(void)2341 public void clear(void)
2342 {
2343 	assert_interactive();
2344 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
2345 	ltputs(sc_clear, sc_height, putchr);
2346 #else
2347 	flush();
2348 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
2349 	win32_clear();
2350 #else
2351 	_clearscreen(_GCLEARSCREEN);
2352 #endif
2353 #endif
2354 }
2355 
2356 /*
2357  * Clear from the cursor to the end of the cursor's line.
2358  * {{ This must not move the cursor. }}
2359  */
clear_eol(void)2360 public void clear_eol(void)
2361 {
2362 	/* assert_interactive();*/
2363 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
2364 	ltputs(sc_eol_clear, 1, putchr);
2365 #else
2366 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==MSOFTC
2367 	short top, left;
2368 	short bot, right;
2369 	struct rccoord tpos;
2370 
2371 	flush();
2372 	/*
2373 	 * Save current state.
2374 	 */
2375 	tpos = _gettextposition();
2376 	_gettextwindow(&top, &left, &bot, &right);
2377 	/*
2378 	 * Set a temporary window to the current line,
2379 	 * from the cursor's position to the right edge of the screen.
2380 	 * Then clear that window.
2381 	 */
2382 	_settextwindow(tpos.row, tpos.col, tpos.row, sc_width);
2383 	_clearscreen(_GWINDOW);
2384 	/*
2385 	 * Restore state.
2386 	 */
2387 	_settextwindow(top, left, bot, right);
2388 	_settextposition(tpos.row, tpos.col);
2389 #else
2390 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==BORLANDC || MSDOS_COMPILER==DJGPPC
2391 	flush();
2392 	clreol();
2393 #else
2394 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
2395 	DWORD           nchars;
2396 	COORD           cpos;
2397 	CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO scr;
2398 
2399 	flush();
2400 	memset(&scr, 0, sizeof(scr));
2401 	GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(con_out, &scr);
2402 	cpos.X = scr.dwCursorPosition.X;
2403 	cpos.Y = scr.dwCursorPosition.Y;
2404 	curr_attr = MAKEATTR(nm_fg_color, nm_bg_color);
2405 	FillConsoleOutputAttribute(con_out, curr_attr,
2406 		scr.dwSize.X - cpos.X, cpos, &nchars);
2407 	FillConsoleOutputCharacter(con_out, ' ',
2408 		scr.dwSize.X - cpos.X, cpos, &nchars);
2409 #endif
2410 #endif
2411 #endif
2412 #endif
2413 }
2414 
2415 /*
2416  * Clear the current line.
2417  * Clear the screen if there's off-screen memory below the display.
2418  */
clear_eol_bot(void)2419 static void clear_eol_bot(void)
2420 {
2421 	assert_interactive();
2422 #if MSDOS_COMPILER
2423 	clear_eol();
2424 #else
2425 	if (below_mem)
2426 		ltputs(sc_eos_clear, 1, putchr);
2427 	else
2428 		ltputs(sc_eol_clear, 1, putchr);
2429 #endif
2430 }
2431 
2432 /*
2433  * Clear the bottom line of the display.
2434  * Leave the cursor at the beginning of the bottom line.
2435  */
clear_bot(void)2436 public void clear_bot(void)
2437 {
2438 	/*
2439 	 * If we're in a non-normal attribute mode, temporarily exit
2440 	 * the mode while we do the clear.  Some terminals fill the
2441 	 * cleared area with the current attribute.
2442 	 */
2443 	if (oldbot)
2444 		lower_left();
2445 	else
2446 		line_left();
2447 
2448 	if (attrmode == AT_NORMAL)
2449 		clear_eol_bot();
2450 	else
2451 	{
2452 		int saved_attrmode = attrmode;
2453 
2454 		at_exit();
2455 		clear_eol_bot();
2456 		at_enter(saved_attrmode);
2457 	}
2458 }
2459 
2460 /*
2461  * Enable or disable bracketed paste mode.
2462  * When enabled, the terminal sends an "open bracket" sequence
2463  * before pasted content and "close bracket" after it.
2464  */
init_bracketed_paste(void)2465 public void init_bracketed_paste(void)
2466 {
2467 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
2468     ltputs(sc_s_bracketed_paste, 1, putchr);
2469 #endif
2470 }
2471 
deinit_bracketed_paste(void)2472 public void deinit_bracketed_paste(void)
2473 {
2474 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
2475     ltputs(sc_e_bracketed_paste, 1, putchr);
2476 #endif
2477 }
2478 
2479 /*
2480  * Color string may be "x[y]" where x and y are 4-bit color chars,
2481  * or "N[.M]" where N and M are decimal integers>
2482  * Any of x,y,N,M may also be "-" to mean "unchanged".
2483  */
2484 
2485 /*
2486  * Parse a 4-bit color char.
2487  */
parse_color4(char ch)2488 static int parse_color4(char ch)
2489 {
2490 	switch (ch)
2491 	{
2492 	case 'k': return 0;
2493 	case 'r': return CV_RED;
2494 	case 'g': return CV_GREEN;
2495 	case 'y': return CV_RED|CV_GREEN;
2496 	case 'b': return CV_BLUE;
2497 	case 'm': return CV_RED|CV_BLUE;
2498 	case 'c': return CV_GREEN|CV_BLUE;
2499 	case 'w': return CV_RED|CV_GREEN|CV_BLUE;
2500 	case 'K': return 0|CV_BRIGHT;
2501 	case 'R': return CV_RED|CV_BRIGHT;
2502 	case 'G': return CV_GREEN|CV_BRIGHT;
2503 	case 'Y': return CV_RED|CV_GREEN|CV_BRIGHT;
2504 	case 'B': return CV_BLUE|CV_BRIGHT;
2505 	case 'M': return CV_RED|CV_BLUE|CV_BRIGHT;
2506 	case 'C': return CV_GREEN|CV_BLUE|CV_BRIGHT;
2507 	case 'W': return CV_RED|CV_GREEN|CV_BLUE|CV_BRIGHT;
2508 	case '-': return CV_NOCHANGE;
2509 	default:  return CV_ERROR;
2510 	}
2511 }
2512 
2513 /*
2514  * Parse a color as a decimal integer.
2515  */
parse_color6(constant char ** ps)2516 static int parse_color6(constant char **ps)
2517 {
2518 	if (**ps == '-')
2519 	{
2520 		(*ps)++;
2521 		return CV_NOCHANGE;
2522 	} else
2523 	{
2524 		constant char *os = *ps;
2525 		int color = lstrtoic(os, ps, 10);
2526 		if (color < 0 || *ps == os)
2527 			return CV_ERROR;
2528 		return color;
2529 	}
2530 }
2531 
2532 /*
2533  * Parse a color pair and return the foreground/background/attribute values.
2534  * Return type of color specifier:
2535  *  CV_4BIT: fg/bg values are OR of CV_{RGB} bits.
2536  *  CV_6BIT: fg/bg values are integers entered by user.
2537  */
parse_color(constant char * str,mutable int * p_fg,mutable int * p_bg,mutable CHAR_ATTR * p_cattr)2538 public COLOR_TYPE parse_color(constant char *str, mutable int *p_fg, mutable int *p_bg, mutable CHAR_ATTR *p_cattr)
2539 {
2540 	int fg;
2541 	int bg = CV_ERROR;
2542 	CHAR_ATTR cattr = CATTR_NULL;
2543 	COLOR_TYPE type = CT_NULL;
2544 
2545 	if (str == NULL || *str == '\0')
2546 		return CT_NULL;
2547 	if (*str == '+')
2548 		str++; /* ignore leading + */
2549 
2550 	fg = parse_color4(*str);
2551 	if (fg != CV_ERROR)
2552 	{
2553 		if (str[1] == '\0' || strchr("*~_&dsul", str[1]) != NULL)
2554 		{
2555 			bg = CV_NOCHANGE;
2556 			str++; /* skip the fg char */
2557 		} else
2558 		{
2559 			bg = parse_color4(str[1]);
2560 			if (bg != CV_ERROR)
2561 				str += 2; /* skip both fg and bg chars */
2562 		}
2563 	}
2564 	if (fg != CV_ERROR && bg != CV_ERROR)
2565 		type = CT_4BIT;
2566 	else
2567 	{
2568 		fg = (*str == '.') ? CV_NOCHANGE : parse_color6(&str);
2569 		if (fg != CV_ERROR)
2570 		{
2571 			if (*str != '.')
2572 				bg = CV_NOCHANGE;
2573 			else
2574 			{
2575 				str++; /* skip the dot */
2576 				bg = parse_color6(&str);
2577 			}
2578 		}
2579 		if (fg != CV_ERROR && bg != CV_ERROR)
2580 			type = CT_6BIT;
2581 	}
2582 	if (type != CT_NULL)
2583 	{
2584 		for (;; str++)
2585 		{
2586 			if (*str == '*' || *str == 'd')
2587 				cattr |= CATTR_BOLD;
2588 			else if (*str == '~' || *str == 's')
2589 				cattr |= CATTR_STANDOUT;
2590 			else if (*str == '_' || *str == 'u')
2591 				cattr |= CATTR_UNDERLINE;
2592 			else if (*str == '&' || *str == 'l') /* can't use 'k' because of conflict with "black" */
2593 				cattr |= CATTR_BLINK;
2594 			else
2595 				break;
2596 		}
2597 		if (p_fg != NULL) *p_fg = fg;
2598 		if (p_bg != NULL) *p_bg = bg;
2599 		if (p_cattr != NULL) *p_cattr = cattr;
2600 	}
2601 	return type;
2602 }
2603 
2604 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
2605 
sgr_color(int color)2606 static int sgr_color(int color)
2607 {
2608 	switch (color)
2609 	{
2610 	case 0:                                    return 30;
2611 	case CV_RED:                               return 31;
2612 	case CV_GREEN:                             return 32;
2613 	case CV_RED|CV_GREEN:                      return 33;
2614 	case CV_BLUE:                              return 34;
2615 	case CV_RED|CV_BLUE:                       return 35;
2616 	case CV_GREEN|CV_BLUE:                     return 36;
2617 	case CV_RED|CV_GREEN|CV_BLUE:              return 37;
2618 
2619 	case CV_BRIGHT:                            return 90;
2620 	case CV_RED|CV_BRIGHT:                     return 91;
2621 	case CV_GREEN|CV_BRIGHT:                   return 92;
2622 	case CV_RED|CV_GREEN|CV_BRIGHT:            return 93;
2623 	case CV_BLUE|CV_BRIGHT:                    return 94;
2624 	case CV_RED|CV_BLUE|CV_BRIGHT:             return 95;
2625 	case CV_GREEN|CV_BLUE|CV_BRIGHT:           return 96;
2626 	case CV_RED|CV_GREEN|CV_BLUE|CV_BRIGHT:    return 97;
2627 
2628 	default: return color;
2629 	}
2630 }
2631 
tput_fmt(constant char * fmt,int color,int (* f_putc)(int))2632 static void tput_fmt(constant char *fmt, int color, int (*f_putc)(int))
2633 {
2634 	char buf[INT_STRLEN_BOUND(int)+16];
2635 	if (color == attrcolor)
2636 		return;
2637 	SNPRINTF1(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, color);
2638 	ltputs(buf, 1, f_putc);
2639 	attrcolor = color;
2640 }
2641 
tput_char_cattr(CHAR_ATTR cattr,int (* f_putc)(int))2642 static void tput_char_cattr(CHAR_ATTR cattr, int (*f_putc)(int))
2643 {
2644 	if (cattr & CATTR_UNDERLINE)
2645 		ltputs(sc_u_in, 1, f_putc);
2646 	if (cattr & CATTR_BOLD)
2647 		ltputs(sc_b_in, 1, f_putc);
2648 	if (cattr & CATTR_BLINK)
2649 		ltputs(sc_bl_in, 1, f_putc);
2650 	if (cattr & CATTR_STANDOUT)
2651 		ltputs(sc_s_in, 1, f_putc);
2652 }
2653 
tput_color(constant char * str,int (* f_putc)(int))2654 static void tput_color(constant char *str, int (*f_putc)(int))
2655 {
2656 	int fg;
2657 	int bg;
2658 	CHAR_ATTR cattr;
2659 
2660 	if (str != NULL && strcmp(str, "*") == 0)
2661 	{
2662 		/* Special case: reset to normal */
2663 		tput_fmt(ESCS"[m", -1, f_putc);
2664 		return;
2665 	}
2666 	switch (parse_color(str, &fg, &bg, &cattr))
2667 	{
2668 	case CT_4BIT:
2669 		if (fg >= 0)
2670 			tput_fmt(ESCS"[%dm", sgr_color(fg), f_putc);
2671 		if (bg >= 0)
2672 			tput_fmt(ESCS"[%dm", sgr_color(bg)+10, f_putc);
2673 		tput_char_cattr(cattr, f_putc);
2674 		break;
2675 	case CT_6BIT:
2676 		if (fg >= 0)
2677 			tput_fmt(ESCS"[38;5;%dm", fg, f_putc);
2678 		if (bg >= 0)
2679 			tput_fmt(ESCS"[48;5;%dm", bg, f_putc);
2680 		tput_char_cattr(cattr, f_putc);
2681 		break;
2682 	default:
2683 		break;
2684 	}
2685 }
2686 
tput_inmode(constant char * mode_str,int attr,int attr_bit,int (* f_putc)(int))2687 static void tput_inmode(constant char *mode_str, int attr, int attr_bit, int (*f_putc)(int))
2688 {
2689 	constant char *color_str;
2690 	if ((attr & attr_bit) == 0)
2691 		return;
2692 	color_str = get_color_map(attr_bit);
2693 	if (color_str == NULL || *color_str == '\0' || *color_str == '+')
2694 	{
2695 		ltputs(mode_str, 1, f_putc);
2696 		if (color_str == NULL || *color_str++ != '+')
2697 			return;
2698 	}
2699 	/* Color overrides mode string */
2700 	tput_color(color_str, f_putc);
2701 }
2702 
tput_outmode(constant char * mode_str,int attr_bit,int (* f_putc)(int))2703 static void tput_outmode(constant char *mode_str, int attr_bit, int (*f_putc)(int))
2704 {
2705 	if ((attrmode & attr_bit) == 0)
2706 		return;
2707 	ltputs(mode_str, 1, f_putc);
2708 }
2709 
2710 #else /* MSDOS_COMPILER */
2711 
2712 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
WIN32put_fmt(constant char * fmt,int color)2713 static lbool WIN32put_fmt(constant char *fmt, int color)
2714 {
2715 	char buf[INT_STRLEN_BOUND(int)+16];
2716 	int len = (size_t) SNPRINTF1(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, color);
2717 	if (len > 0)
2718 		WIN32textout(buf, (size_t) len);
2719 	return TRUE;
2720 }
2721 
win_set_cattr(CHAR_ATTR cattr)2722 static void win_set_cattr(CHAR_ATTR cattr)
2723 {
2724 	if (cattr & CATTR_UNDERLINE)
2725 		WIN32textout(ESCS"[4m", 4);
2726 	if (cattr & CATTR_BOLD)
2727 		WIN32textout(ESCS"[1m", 4);
2728 	if (cattr & CATTR_BLINK)
2729 		WIN32textout(ESCS"[5m", 4);
2730 	if (cattr & CATTR_STANDOUT)
2731 		WIN32textout(ESCS"[7m", 4);
2732 }
2733 #endif
2734 
win_set_color(int attr)2735 static lbool win_set_color(int attr)
2736 {
2737 	int fg;
2738 	int bg;
2739 	CHAR_ATTR cattr;
2740 	lbool out = FALSE;
2741 	constant char *str = get_color_map(attr);
2742 	if (str == NULL || str[0] == '\0')
2743 		return FALSE;
2744 	switch (parse_color(str, &fg, &bg, &cattr))
2745 	{
2746 	case CT_4BIT:
2747 		if (fg >= 0 && bg >= 0)
2748 		{
2749 			SETCOLORS(fg, bg);
2750 			out = TRUE;
2751 		} else if (fg >= 0)
2752 		{
2753 			SET_FG_COLOR(fg);
2754 			out = TRUE;
2755 		} else if (bg >= 0)
2756 		{
2757 			SET_BG_COLOR(bg);
2758 			out = TRUE;
2759 		}
2760 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
2761 		if (vt_enabled)
2762 			win_set_cattr(cattr);
2763 #endif
2764 		break;
2765 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
2766 	case CT_6BIT:
2767 		if (vt_enabled)
2768 		{
2769 			if (fg > 0)
2770 				out = WIN32put_fmt(ESCS"[38;5;%dm", fg);
2771 			if (bg > 0)
2772 				out = WIN32put_fmt(ESCS"[48;5;%dm", bg);
2773 			win_set_cattr(cattr);
2774 		}
2775 		break;
2776 #endif
2777 	default:
2778 		break;
2779 	}
2780 	return out;
2781 }
2782 
2783 #endif /* MSDOS_COMPILER */
2784 
at_enter(int attr)2785 public void at_enter(int attr)
2786 {
2787 	attr = apply_at_specials(attr);
2788 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
2789 	/* The one with the most priority is last.  */
2790 	tput_inmode(sc_u_in, attr, AT_UNDERLINE, putchr);
2791 	tput_inmode(sc_b_in, attr, AT_BOLD, putchr);
2792 	tput_inmode(sc_bl_in, attr, AT_BLINK, putchr);
2793 	/* Don't use standout and color at the same time. */
2794 	if (use_color && (attr & AT_COLOR))
2795 		tput_color(get_color_map(attr), putchr);
2796 	else
2797 		tput_inmode(sc_s_in, attr, AT_STANDOUT, putchr);
2798 #else
2799 	flush();
2800 	/* The one with the most priority is first.  */
2801 	if ((attr & AT_COLOR) && use_color)
2802 	{
2803 		win_set_color(attr);
2804 	} else if (attr & AT_STANDOUT)
2805 	{
2806 		SETCOLORS(so_fg_color, so_bg_color);
2807 	} else if (attr & AT_BLINK)
2808 	{
2809 		SETCOLORS(bl_fg_color, bl_bg_color);
2810 	} else if (attr & AT_BOLD)
2811 	{
2812 		SETCOLORS(bo_fg_color, bo_bg_color);
2813 	} else if (attr & AT_UNDERLINE)
2814 	{
2815 		SETCOLORS(ul_fg_color, ul_bg_color);
2816 	}
2817 #endif
2818 	attrmode = attr;
2819 }
2820 
at_exit(void)2821 public void at_exit(void)
2822 {
2823 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
2824 	/* Undo things in the reverse order we did them.  */
2825 	tput_color("*", putchr);
2826 	tput_outmode(sc_s_out, AT_STANDOUT, putchr);
2827 	tput_outmode(sc_bl_out, AT_BLINK, putchr);
2828 	tput_outmode(sc_b_out, AT_BOLD, putchr);
2829 	tput_outmode(sc_u_out, AT_UNDERLINE, putchr);
2830 #else
2831 	flush();
2832 	SETCOLORS(nm_fg_color, nm_bg_color);
2833 #endif
2834 	attrmode = AT_NORMAL;
2835 }
2836 
at_switch(int attr)2837 public void at_switch(int attr)
2838 {
2839 	int new_attrmode = apply_at_specials(attr);
2840 	int ignore_modes = AT_ANSI;
2841 
2842 	if ((new_attrmode & ~ignore_modes) != (attrmode & ~ignore_modes))
2843 	{
2844 		at_exit();
2845 		at_enter(attr);
2846 	}
2847 }
2848 
is_at_equiv(int attr1,int attr2)2849 public lbool is_at_equiv(int attr1, int attr2)
2850 {
2851 	attr1 = apply_at_specials(attr1);
2852 	attr2 = apply_at_specials(attr2);
2853 
2854 	return (attr1 == attr2);
2855 }
2856 
apply_at_specials(int attr)2857 public int apply_at_specials(int attr)
2858 {
2859 	if (attr & AT_BINARY)
2860 		attr |= binattr;
2861 	if (attr & AT_HILITE)
2862 		attr |= AT_STANDOUT;
2863 	attr &= ~(AT_BINARY|AT_HILITE);
2864 
2865 	return attr;
2866 }
2867 
2868 /*
2869  * Output a plain backspace, without erasing the previous char.
2870  */
putbs(void)2871 public void putbs(void)
2872 {
2873 	if (termcap_debug)
2874 		putstr("<bs>");
2875 	else
2876 	{
2877 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
2878 	ltputs(sc_backspace, 1, putchr);
2879 #else
2880 	int row, col;
2881 
2882 	flush();
2883 	{
2884 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==MSOFTC
2885 		struct rccoord tpos;
2886 		tpos = _gettextposition();
2887 		row = tpos.row;
2888 		col = tpos.col;
2889 #else
2890 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==BORLANDC || MSDOS_COMPILER==DJGPPC
2891 		row = wherey();
2892 		col = wherex();
2893 #else
2894 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
2895 		CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO scr;
2896 		GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(con_out, &scr);
2897 		row = scr.dwCursorPosition.Y - scr.srWindow.Top + 1;
2898 		col = scr.dwCursorPosition.X - scr.srWindow.Left + 1;
2899 #endif
2900 #endif
2901 #endif
2902 	}
2903 	if (col <= 1)
2904 		return;
2905 	_settextposition(row, col-1);
2906 #endif /* MSDOS_COMPILER */
2907 	}
2908 }
2909 
2910 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
2911 
2912 #define WIN32_MAX_REPEAT 3
2913 #define LAST_DOWN_COUNT 8
2914 static LWCHAR last_downs[LAST_DOWN_COUNT] = { 0 };
2915 static int last_down_index = 0;
2916 static LWCHAR hi_surr = 0;
2917 
2918 typedef struct XINPUT_RECORD {
2919 	INPUT_RECORD ir;
2920 	LWCHAR ichar; /* because ir...UnicodeChar is only 16 bits */
2921 } XINPUT_RECORD;
2922 
2923 typedef struct WIN32_CHAR {
2924 	struct WIN32_CHAR *wc_next;
2925 	char wc_ch;
2926 } WIN32_CHAR;
2927 
2928 static WIN32_CHAR *win32_queue = NULL;
2929 
2930 /*
2931  * Is the win32_queue nonempty?
2932  */
win32_queued_char(void)2933 static int win32_queued_char(void)
2934 {
2935 	return (win32_queue != NULL);
2936 }
2937 
2938 /*
2939  * Push a char onto the back of the win32_queue.
2940  */
win32_enqueue(char ch)2941 static void win32_enqueue(char ch)
2942 {
2943 	WIN32_CHAR *wch = (WIN32_CHAR *) ecalloc(1, sizeof(WIN32_CHAR));
2944 	wch->wc_ch = ch;
2945 	wch->wc_next = NULL;
2946 	if (win32_queue == NULL)
2947 		win32_queue = wch;
2948 	else
2949 	{
2950 		WIN32_CHAR *pch;
2951 		for (pch = win32_queue; pch->wc_next != NULL; pch = pch->wc_next)
2952 			continue;
2953 		pch->wc_next = wch;
2954 	}
2955 }
2956 
2957 /*
2958  * Push a char onto the front of the win32_queue.
2959  * Makes the next call to WIN32getch return ch.
2960  */
WIN32ungetch(int ch)2961 public void WIN32ungetch(int ch)
2962 {
2963 	WIN32_CHAR *wch = (WIN32_CHAR *) ecalloc(1, sizeof(WIN32_CHAR));
2964 	wch->wc_ch = ch;
2965 	wch->wc_next = win32_queue;
2966 	win32_queue = wch;
2967 }
2968 
2969 /*
2970  * Get a char from the front of the win32_queue.
2971  */
win32_get_queue(void)2972 static char win32_get_queue(void)
2973 {
2974 	WIN32_CHAR *wch = win32_queue;
2975 	char ch = wch->wc_ch;
2976 	win32_queue = wch->wc_next;
2977 	free(wch);
2978 	return ch;
2979 }
2980 
2981 /*
2982  * Handle a mouse input event.
2983  */
win32_mouse_event(XINPUT_RECORD * xip)2984 static lbool win32_mouse_event(XINPUT_RECORD *xip)
2985 {
2986 	char b;
2987 
2988 	if (!mousecap || xip->ir.EventType != MOUSE_EVENT)
2989 		return (FALSE);
2990 
2991 	/* Generate an X11 mouse sequence from the mouse event. */
2992 	/* TODO: switch to the 1006 protocol to allow specific-button-up reports */
2993 	switch (xip->ir.Event.MouseEvent.dwEventFlags)
2994 	{
2995 	case 0: /* press or release */
2996 		if (xip->ir.Event.MouseEvent.dwButtonState == 0)
2997 			b = X11MOUSE_OFFSET + X11MOUSE_BUTTON_REL;
2998 		else if (xip->ir.Event.MouseEvent.dwButtonState == 1)  /* leftmost */
2999 			b = X11MOUSE_OFFSET + X11MOUSE_BUTTON1;
3000 		else if (xip->ir.Event.MouseEvent.dwButtonState == 2)  /* rightmost */
3001 			b = X11MOUSE_OFFSET + X11MOUSE_BUTTON3;
3002 		else if (xip->ir.Event.MouseEvent.dwButtonState == 4)  /* middle ("next-to-leftmost") */
3003 			b = X11MOUSE_OFFSET + X11MOUSE_BUTTON2;
3004 		else  /* don't bother to figure out what changed */
3005 			return (FALSE);
3006 		break;
3007 	case MOUSE_WHEELED:
3008 		b = X11MOUSE_OFFSET + (((int)xip->ir.Event.MouseEvent.dwButtonState < 0) ? X11MOUSE_WHEEL_DOWN : X11MOUSE_WHEEL_UP);
3009 		break;
3010 	case MOUSE_MOVED:
3011 		if (xip->ir.Event.MouseEvent.dwButtonState != 1)
3012 			return (FALSE);
3013 		/* Drag with left button down. */
3014 		b = X11MOUSE_OFFSET + X11MOUSE_DRAG;
3015 		break;
3016 	default:
3017 		return (FALSE);
3018 	}
3019 	/* {{ TODO: change to X11 1006 format. }} */
3020 	win32_enqueue(ESC);
3021 	win32_enqueue('[');
3022 	win32_enqueue('M');
3023 	win32_enqueue(b);
3024 	win32_enqueue(X11MOUSE_OFFSET + xip->ir.Event.MouseEvent.dwMousePosition.X + 1);
3025 	win32_enqueue(X11MOUSE_OFFSET + xip->ir.Event.MouseEvent.dwMousePosition.Y + 1);
3026 	return (TRUE);
3027 }
3028 
set_last_down(LWCHAR ch)3029 static void set_last_down(LWCHAR ch)
3030 {
3031 	if (ch == 0) return;
3032 	last_downs[last_down_index] = ch;
3033 	if (++last_down_index >= LAST_DOWN_COUNT)
3034 		last_down_index = 0;
3035 }
3036 
find_last_down(LWCHAR ch)3037 static LWCHAR *find_last_down(LWCHAR ch)
3038 {
3039 	int i;
3040 	for (i = 0; i < LAST_DOWN_COUNT; ++i)
3041 		if (last_downs[i] == ch)
3042 			return &last_downs[i];
3043 	return NULL;
3044 }
3045 
3046 /*
3047  * Get an input char from an INPUT_RECORD and store in xip->ichar.
3048  * Handles surrogate chars, and KeyUp without previous corresponding KeyDown.
3049  */
win32_get_ichar(XINPUT_RECORD * xip)3050 static lbool win32_get_ichar(XINPUT_RECORD *xip)
3051 {
3052 	LWCHAR ch = xip->ir.Event.KeyEvent.uChar.UnicodeChar;
3053 	xip->ichar = ch;
3054 	if (!is_ascii_char(ch))
3055 	{
3056 		int is_down = xip->ir.Event.KeyEvent.bKeyDown;
3057 		LWCHAR *last_down = find_last_down(ch);
3058 		if (last_down == NULL) { /* key was up */
3059 			if (is_down) { /* key was up, now is down */
3060 				set_last_down(ch);
3061 			} else { /* key up without previous down: pretend this is a down. */
3062 				xip->ir.Event.KeyEvent.bKeyDown = 1;
3063 			}
3064 		} else if (!is_down) { /* key was down, now is up */
3065 			*last_down = 0; /* use this last_down only once */
3066 		}
3067 
3068 		if (ch >= 0xD800 && ch < 0xDC00) { /* high surrogate */
3069 			hi_surr = 0x10000 + ((ch - 0xD800) << 10);
3070 			return (FALSE); /* get next input, which should be the low surrogate */
3071 		}
3072 		if (ch >= 0xDC00 && ch < 0xE000) { /* low surrogate */
3073 			xip->ichar = hi_surr + (ch - 0xDC00);
3074 			hi_surr = 0;
3075 		}
3076 	}
3077 	return (TRUE);
3078 }
3079 
3080 /*
3081  * Handle a scan code (non-ASCII) key input.
3082  */
win32_scan_code(XINPUT_RECORD * xip)3083 static lbool win32_scan_code(XINPUT_RECORD *xip)
3084 {
3085 	int scan = -1;
3086 	if (xip->ir.Event.KeyEvent.dwControlKeyState & (LEFT_CTRL_PRESSED | RIGHT_CTRL_PRESSED))
3087 	{
3088 		switch (xip->ir.Event.KeyEvent.wVirtualScanCode)
3089 		{
3090 		case PCK_RIGHT: /* right arrow */
3091 			scan = PCK_CTL_RIGHT;
3092 			break;
3093 		case PCK_LEFT: /* left arrow */
3094 			scan = PCK_CTL_LEFT;
3095 			break;
3096 		case PCK_DELETE: /* delete */
3097 			scan = PCK_CTL_DELETE;
3098 			break;
3099 		}
3100 	} else if (xip->ir.Event.KeyEvent.dwControlKeyState & SHIFT_PRESSED)
3101 	{
3102 		if (xip->ichar == '\t')
3103 			scan = PCK_SHIFT_TAB;
3104 	}
3105 	if (scan < 0 && xip->ichar == 0)
3106 		scan = xip->ir.Event.KeyEvent.wVirtualScanCode;
3107 	if (scan < 0)
3108 		return (FALSE);
3109 	/*
3110 	 * An extended key returns a 2 byte sequence consisting of
3111 	 * a zero byte followed by the scan code.
3112 	 */
3113 	win32_enqueue('\0');
3114 	win32_enqueue(scan);
3115 	return (TRUE);
3116 }
3117 
3118 /*
3119  * Handle a key input event.
3120  */
win32_key_event(XINPUT_RECORD * xip)3121 static lbool win32_key_event(XINPUT_RECORD *xip)
3122 {
3123 	int repeat;
3124 	char utf8[UTF8_MAX_LENGTH];
3125 	char *up;
3126 
3127 	if (xip->ir.EventType != KEY_EVENT ||
3128 	    ((xip->ir.Event.KeyEvent.dwControlKeyState & (RIGHT_ALT_PRESSED|LEFT_CTRL_PRESSED)) == (RIGHT_ALT_PRESSED|LEFT_CTRL_PRESSED) && xip->ir.Event.KeyEvent.uChar.UnicodeChar == 0) ||
3129 	    (xip->ir.Event.KeyEvent.wVirtualScanCode == 0 && xip->ir.Event.KeyEvent.uChar.UnicodeChar == 0) ||
3130 	    xip->ir.Event.KeyEvent.wVirtualScanCode == PCK_CAPS_LOCK ||
3131 	    xip->ir.Event.KeyEvent.wVirtualScanCode == PCK_NUM_LOCK ||
3132 	    (xip->ir.Event.KeyEvent.wVirtualKeyCode == VK_MENU && xip->ir.Event.KeyEvent.uChar.UnicodeChar == 0) ||
3133 	    xip->ir.Event.KeyEvent.wVirtualKeyCode == VK_KANJI ||
3134 	    xip->ir.Event.KeyEvent.wVirtualKeyCode == VK_SHIFT ||
3135 	    xip->ir.Event.KeyEvent.wVirtualKeyCode == VK_CONTROL)
3136 		return (FALSE);
3137 
3138 	if (!win32_get_ichar(xip))
3139 		return (FALSE);
3140 	if (!xip->ir.Event.KeyEvent.bKeyDown)
3141 		return (FALSE);
3142 
3143 	if (win32_scan_code(xip))
3144 		return (TRUE);
3145 
3146 	repeat = xip->ir.Event.KeyEvent.wRepeatCount;
3147 	if (repeat > WIN32_MAX_REPEAT)
3148 		repeat = WIN32_MAX_REPEAT;
3149 	up = utf8;
3150 	put_wchar(&up, xip->ichar);
3151 	for (; repeat > 0; --repeat)
3152 	{
3153 		constant char *p;
3154 		for (p = utf8; p < up; ++p)
3155 			 win32_enqueue(*p);
3156 	}
3157 	return (TRUE);
3158 }
3159 
3160 /*
3161  * Determine whether an input character is waiting to be read.
3162  */
win32_kbhit2(lbool no_queued)3163 public lbool win32_kbhit2(lbool no_queued)
3164 {
3165 	XINPUT_RECORD xip;
3166 
3167 	if (!no_queued && win32_queued_char())
3168 		return (TRUE);
3169 
3170 	for (;;)
3171 	{
3172 		DWORD nread;
3173 		DWORD console_input_mode;
3174 		/*
3175 		 * When an input pipe closes, cmd may reset the console mode,
3176 		 * so set the mode every time we read input.
3177 		 */
3178 		if (GetConsoleMode(tty, &console_input_mode) && console_input_mode != curr_console_input_mode)
3179 			SetConsoleMode(tty, curr_console_input_mode);
3180 		PeekConsoleInputW(tty, &xip.ir, 1, &nread);
3181 		if (nread == 0)
3182 			return (FALSE);
3183 		ReadConsoleInputW(tty, &xip.ir, 1, &nread);
3184 		if (nread == 0)
3185 			return (FALSE);
3186 		if (win32_mouse_event(&xip) || win32_key_event(&xip))
3187 			break;
3188 	}
3189 	return (TRUE);
3190 }
3191 
win32_kbhit(void)3192 public lbool win32_kbhit(void)
3193 {
3194 	return win32_kbhit2(FALSE);
3195 }
3196 
3197 /*
3198  * Read a character from the keyboard.
3199  */
WIN32getch(void)3200 public char WIN32getch(void)
3201 {
3202 	while (!win32_kbhit())
3203 	{
3204 		Sleep(20);
3205 		if (ABORT_SIGS())
3206 			return ('\003');
3207 	}
3208 	return (win32_get_queue());
3209 }
3210 
win32_getch_clear(void)3211 public void win32_getch_clear(void)
3212 {
3213 	while (win32_kbhit())
3214 		(void) WIN32getch();
3215 }
3216 
3217 #endif /* MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C */
3218 
3219 #if MSDOS_COMPILER
3220 /*
3221  */
WIN32setcolors(int fg,int bg)3222 public void WIN32setcolors(int fg, int bg)
3223 {
3224 	SETCOLORS(fg, bg);
3225 }
3226 
3227 /*
3228  */
WIN32textout(constant char * text,size_t len)3229 public void WIN32textout(constant char *text, size_t len)
3230 {
3231 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
3232 	DWORD written;
3233 	if (utf_mode == 2)
3234 	{
3235 		/*
3236 		 * We've got UTF-8 text in a non-UTF-8 console.  Convert it to
3237 		 * wide and use WriteConsoleW.
3238 		 * Biggest input len is OUTBUF_SIZE of obuf from win_flush,
3239 		 * which is also the biggest output count if it's ASCII.
3240 		 * "static" wtext is not a state - only avoid 16K on stack.
3241 		 */
3242 		static WCHAR wtext[OUTBUF_SIZE];
3243 		len = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, text, len, wtext, countof(wtext));
3244 		WriteConsoleW(con_out, wtext, len, &written, NULL);
3245 	} else
3246 		WriteConsole(con_out, text, (DWORD) len, &written, NULL);
3247 #else
3248 	char buf[2048];
3249 	if (len >= sizeof(buf))
3250 		len = sizeof(buf) - 1;
3251 	memcpy(buf, text, len);
3252 	buf[len] = 0;
3253 	cputs(buf);
3254 #endif
3255 }
3256 #endif
3257