xref: /linux/fs/bcachefs/disk_accounting.c (revision b71817585383d96ddc51ebd126f6253fdb9a8568)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 
3 #include "bcachefs.h"
4 #include "bcachefs_ioctl.h"
5 #include "btree_cache.h"
6 #include "btree_journal_iter.h"
7 #include "btree_update.h"
8 #include "btree_write_buffer.h"
9 #include "buckets.h"
10 #include "compress.h"
11 #include "disk_accounting.h"
12 #include "error.h"
13 #include "journal_io.h"
14 #include "replicas.h"
15 
16 /*
17  * Notes on disk accounting:
18  *
19  * We have two parallel sets of counters to be concerned with, and both must be
20  * kept in sync.
21  *
22  *  - Persistent/on disk accounting, stored in the accounting btree and updated
23  *    via btree write buffer updates that treat new accounting keys as deltas to
24  *    apply to existing values. But reading from a write buffer btree is
25  *    expensive, so we also have
26  *
27  *  - In memory accounting, where accounting is stored as an array of percpu
28  *    counters, indexed by an eytzinger array of disk acounting keys/bpos (which
29  *    are the same thing, excepting byte swabbing on big endian).
30  *
31  *    Cheap to read, but non persistent.
32  *
33  * Disk accounting updates are generated by transactional triggers; these run as
34  * keys enter and leave the btree, and can compare old and new versions of keys;
35  * the output of these triggers are deltas to the various counters.
36  *
37  * Disk accounting updates are done as btree write buffer updates, where the
38  * counters in the disk accounting key are deltas that will be applied to the
39  * counter in the btree when the key is flushed by the write buffer (or journal
40  * replay).
41  *
42  * To do a disk accounting update:
43  * - initialize a disk_accounting_pos, to specify which counter is being update
44  * - initialize counter deltas, as an array of 1-3 s64s
45  * - call bch2_disk_accounting_mod()
46  *
47  * This queues up the accounting update to be done at transaction commit time.
48  * Underneath, it's a normal btree write buffer update.
49  *
50  * The transaction commit path is responsible for propagating updates to the in
51  * memory counters, with bch2_accounting_mem_mod().
52  *
53  * The commit path also assigns every disk accounting update a unique version
54  * number, based on the journal sequence number and offset within that journal
55  * buffer; this is used by journal replay to determine which updates have been
56  * done.
57  *
58  * The transaction commit path also ensures that replicas entry accounting
59  * updates are properly marked in the superblock (so that we know whether we can
60  * mount without data being unavailable); it will update the superblock if
61  * bch2_accounting_mem_mod() tells it to.
62  */
63 
64 static const char * const disk_accounting_type_strs[] = {
65 #define x(t, n, ...) [n] = #t,
66 	BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_TYPES()
67 #undef x
68 	NULL
69 };
70 
accounting_key_init(struct bkey_i * k,struct disk_accounting_pos * pos,s64 * d,unsigned nr)71 static inline void accounting_key_init(struct bkey_i *k, struct disk_accounting_pos *pos,
72 				       s64 *d, unsigned nr)
73 {
74 	struct bkey_i_accounting *acc = bkey_accounting_init(k);
75 
76 	acc->k.p = disk_accounting_pos_to_bpos(pos);
77 	set_bkey_val_u64s(&acc->k, sizeof(struct bch_accounting) / sizeof(u64) + nr);
78 
79 	memcpy_u64s_small(acc->v.d, d, nr);
80 }
81 
bch2_disk_accounting_mod(struct btree_trans * trans,struct disk_accounting_pos * k,s64 * d,unsigned nr,bool gc)82 int bch2_disk_accounting_mod(struct btree_trans *trans,
83 			     struct disk_accounting_pos *k,
84 			     s64 *d, unsigned nr, bool gc)
85 {
86 	/* Normalize: */
87 	switch (k->type) {
88 	case BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_replicas:
89 		bubble_sort(k->replicas.devs, k->replicas.nr_devs, u8_cmp);
90 		break;
91 	}
92 
93 	BUG_ON(nr > BCH_ACCOUNTING_MAX_COUNTERS);
94 
95 	struct { __BKEY_PADDED(k, BCH_ACCOUNTING_MAX_COUNTERS); } k_i;
96 
97 	accounting_key_init(&k_i.k, k, d, nr);
98 
99 	return likely(!gc)
100 		? bch2_trans_update_buffered(trans, BTREE_ID_accounting, &k_i.k)
101 		: bch2_accounting_mem_add(trans, bkey_i_to_s_c_accounting(&k_i.k), true);
102 }
103 
bch2_mod_dev_cached_sectors(struct btree_trans * trans,unsigned dev,s64 sectors,bool gc)104 int bch2_mod_dev_cached_sectors(struct btree_trans *trans,
105 				unsigned dev, s64 sectors,
106 				bool gc)
107 {
108 	struct disk_accounting_pos acc = {
109 		.type = BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_replicas,
110 	};
111 
112 	bch2_replicas_entry_cached(&acc.replicas, dev);
113 
114 	return bch2_disk_accounting_mod(trans, &acc, &sectors, 1, gc);
115 }
116 
is_zero(char * start,char * end)117 static inline bool is_zero(char *start, char *end)
118 {
119 	BUG_ON(start > end);
120 
121 	for (; start < end; start++)
122 		if (*start)
123 			return false;
124 	return true;
125 }
126 
127 #define field_end(p, member)	(((void *) (&p.member)) + sizeof(p.member))
128 
bch2_accounting_validate(struct bch_fs * c,struct bkey_s_c k,enum bch_validate_flags flags)129 int bch2_accounting_validate(struct bch_fs *c, struct bkey_s_c k,
130 			     enum bch_validate_flags flags)
131 {
132 	struct disk_accounting_pos acc_k;
133 	bpos_to_disk_accounting_pos(&acc_k, k.k->p);
134 	void *end = &acc_k + 1;
135 	int ret = 0;
136 
137 	switch (acc_k.type) {
138 	case BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_nr_inodes:
139 		end = field_end(acc_k, nr_inodes);
140 		break;
141 	case BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_persistent_reserved:
142 		end = field_end(acc_k, persistent_reserved);
143 		break;
144 	case BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_replicas:
145 		bkey_fsck_err_on(!acc_k.replicas.nr_devs,
146 				 c, accounting_key_replicas_nr_devs_0,
147 				 "accounting key replicas entry with nr_devs=0");
148 
149 		bkey_fsck_err_on(acc_k.replicas.nr_required > acc_k.replicas.nr_devs ||
150 				 (acc_k.replicas.nr_required > 1 &&
151 				  acc_k.replicas.nr_required == acc_k.replicas.nr_devs),
152 				 c, accounting_key_replicas_nr_required_bad,
153 				 "accounting key replicas entry with bad nr_required");
154 
155 		for (unsigned i = 0; i + 1 < acc_k.replicas.nr_devs; i++)
156 			bkey_fsck_err_on(acc_k.replicas.devs[i] >= acc_k.replicas.devs[i + 1],
157 					 c, accounting_key_replicas_devs_unsorted,
158 					 "accounting key replicas entry with unsorted devs");
159 
160 		end = (void *) &acc_k.replicas + replicas_entry_bytes(&acc_k.replicas);
161 		break;
162 	case BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_dev_data_type:
163 		end = field_end(acc_k, dev_data_type);
164 		break;
165 	case BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_compression:
166 		end = field_end(acc_k, compression);
167 		break;
168 	case BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_snapshot:
169 		end = field_end(acc_k, snapshot);
170 		break;
171 	case BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_btree:
172 		end = field_end(acc_k, btree);
173 		break;
174 	case BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_rebalance_work:
175 		end = field_end(acc_k, rebalance_work);
176 		break;
177 	}
178 
179 	bkey_fsck_err_on(!is_zero(end, (void *) (&acc_k + 1)),
180 			 c, accounting_key_junk_at_end,
181 			 "junk at end of accounting key");
182 fsck_err:
183 	return ret;
184 }
185 
bch2_accounting_key_to_text(struct printbuf * out,struct disk_accounting_pos * k)186 void bch2_accounting_key_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct disk_accounting_pos *k)
187 {
188 	if (k->type >= BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_TYPE_NR) {
189 		prt_printf(out, "unknown type %u", k->type);
190 		return;
191 	}
192 
193 	prt_str(out, disk_accounting_type_strs[k->type]);
194 	prt_str(out, " ");
195 
196 	switch (k->type) {
197 	case BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_nr_inodes:
198 		break;
199 	case BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_persistent_reserved:
200 		prt_printf(out, "replicas=%u", k->persistent_reserved.nr_replicas);
201 		break;
202 	case BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_replicas:
203 		bch2_replicas_entry_to_text(out, &k->replicas);
204 		break;
205 	case BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_dev_data_type:
206 		prt_printf(out, "dev=%u data_type=", k->dev_data_type.dev);
207 		bch2_prt_data_type(out, k->dev_data_type.data_type);
208 		break;
209 	case BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_compression:
210 		bch2_prt_compression_type(out, k->compression.type);
211 		break;
212 	case BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_snapshot:
213 		prt_printf(out, "id=%u", k->snapshot.id);
214 		break;
215 	case BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_btree:
216 		prt_printf(out, "btree=%s", bch2_btree_id_str(k->btree.id));
217 		break;
218 	}
219 }
220 
bch2_accounting_to_text(struct printbuf * out,struct bch_fs * c,struct bkey_s_c k)221 void bch2_accounting_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c, struct bkey_s_c k)
222 {
223 	struct bkey_s_c_accounting acc = bkey_s_c_to_accounting(k);
224 	struct disk_accounting_pos acc_k;
225 	bpos_to_disk_accounting_pos(&acc_k, k.k->p);
226 
227 	bch2_accounting_key_to_text(out, &acc_k);
228 
229 	for (unsigned i = 0; i < bch2_accounting_counters(k.k); i++)
230 		prt_printf(out, " %lli", acc.v->d[i]);
231 }
232 
bch2_accounting_swab(struct bkey_s k)233 void bch2_accounting_swab(struct bkey_s k)
234 {
235 	for (u64 *p = (u64 *) k.v;
236 	     p < (u64 *) bkey_val_end(k);
237 	     p++)
238 		*p = swab64(*p);
239 }
240 
accounting_to_replicas(struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 * r,struct bpos p)241 static inline bool accounting_to_replicas(struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *r, struct bpos p)
242 {
243 	struct disk_accounting_pos acc_k;
244 	bpos_to_disk_accounting_pos(&acc_k, p);
245 
246 	switch (acc_k.type) {
247 	case BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_replicas:
248 		unsafe_memcpy(r, &acc_k.replicas,
249 			      replicas_entry_bytes(&acc_k.replicas),
250 			      "variable length struct");
251 		return true;
252 	default:
253 		return false;
254 	}
255 }
256 
bch2_accounting_update_sb_one(struct bch_fs * c,struct bpos p)257 static int bch2_accounting_update_sb_one(struct bch_fs *c, struct bpos p)
258 {
259 	struct bch_replicas_padded r;
260 	return accounting_to_replicas(&r.e, p)
261 		? bch2_mark_replicas(c, &r.e)
262 		: 0;
263 }
264 
265 /*
266  * Ensure accounting keys being updated are present in the superblock, when
267  * applicable (i.e. replicas updates)
268  */
bch2_accounting_update_sb(struct btree_trans * trans)269 int bch2_accounting_update_sb(struct btree_trans *trans)
270 {
271 	for (struct jset_entry *i = trans->journal_entries;
272 	     i != (void *) ((u64 *) trans->journal_entries + trans->journal_entries_u64s);
273 	     i = vstruct_next(i))
274 		if (jset_entry_is_key(i) && i->start->k.type == KEY_TYPE_accounting) {
275 			int ret = bch2_accounting_update_sb_one(trans->c, i->start->k.p);
276 			if (ret)
277 				return ret;
278 		}
279 
280 	return 0;
281 }
282 
__bch2_accounting_mem_insert(struct bch_fs * c,struct bkey_s_c_accounting a)283 static int __bch2_accounting_mem_insert(struct bch_fs *c, struct bkey_s_c_accounting a)
284 {
285 	struct bch_accounting_mem *acc = &c->accounting;
286 
287 	/* raced with another insert, already present: */
288 	if (eytzinger0_find(acc->k.data, acc->k.nr, sizeof(acc->k.data[0]),
289 			    accounting_pos_cmp, &a.k->p) < acc->k.nr)
290 		return 0;
291 
292 	struct accounting_mem_entry n = {
293 		.pos		= a.k->p,
294 		.version	= a.k->version,
295 		.nr_counters	= bch2_accounting_counters(a.k),
296 		.v[0]		= __alloc_percpu_gfp(n.nr_counters * sizeof(u64),
297 						     sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL),
298 	};
299 
300 	if (!n.v[0])
301 		goto err;
302 
303 	if (acc->gc_running) {
304 		n.v[1] = __alloc_percpu_gfp(n.nr_counters * sizeof(u64),
305 					    sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL);
306 		if (!n.v[1])
307 			goto err;
308 	}
309 
310 	if (darray_push(&acc->k, n))
311 		goto err;
312 
313 	eytzinger0_sort(acc->k.data, acc->k.nr, sizeof(acc->k.data[0]),
314 			accounting_pos_cmp, NULL);
315 	return 0;
316 err:
317 	free_percpu(n.v[1]);
318 	free_percpu(n.v[0]);
319 	return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_disk_accounting;
320 }
321 
bch2_accounting_mem_insert(struct bch_fs * c,struct bkey_s_c_accounting a,bool gc)322 int bch2_accounting_mem_insert(struct bch_fs *c, struct bkey_s_c_accounting a, bool gc)
323 {
324 	struct bch_replicas_padded r;
325 
326 	if (accounting_to_replicas(&r.e, a.k->p) &&
327 	    !bch2_replicas_marked_locked(c, &r.e))
328 		return -BCH_ERR_btree_insert_need_mark_replicas;
329 
330 	percpu_up_read(&c->mark_lock);
331 	percpu_down_write(&c->mark_lock);
332 	int ret = __bch2_accounting_mem_insert(c, a);
333 	percpu_up_write(&c->mark_lock);
334 	percpu_down_read(&c->mark_lock);
335 	return ret;
336 }
337 
accounting_mem_entry_is_zero(struct accounting_mem_entry * e)338 static bool accounting_mem_entry_is_zero(struct accounting_mem_entry *e)
339 {
340 	for (unsigned i = 0; i < e->nr_counters; i++)
341 		if (percpu_u64_get(e->v[0] + i) ||
342 		    (e->v[1] &&
343 		     percpu_u64_get(e->v[1] + i)))
344 			return false;
345 	return true;
346 }
347 
bch2_accounting_mem_gc(struct bch_fs * c)348 void bch2_accounting_mem_gc(struct bch_fs *c)
349 {
350 	struct bch_accounting_mem *acc = &c->accounting;
351 
352 	percpu_down_write(&c->mark_lock);
353 	struct accounting_mem_entry *dst = acc->k.data;
354 
355 	darray_for_each(acc->k, src) {
356 		if (accounting_mem_entry_is_zero(src)) {
357 			free_percpu(src->v[0]);
358 			free_percpu(src->v[1]);
359 		} else {
360 			*dst++ = *src;
361 		}
362 	}
363 
364 	acc->k.nr = dst - acc->k.data;
365 	eytzinger0_sort(acc->k.data, acc->k.nr, sizeof(acc->k.data[0]),
366 			accounting_pos_cmp, NULL);
367 	percpu_up_write(&c->mark_lock);
368 }
369 
370 /*
371  * Read out accounting keys for replicas entries, as an array of
372  * bch_replicas_usage entries.
373  *
374  * Note: this may be deprecated/removed at smoe point in the future and replaced
375  * with something more general, it exists to support the ioctl used by the
376  * 'bcachefs fs usage' command.
377  */
bch2_fs_replicas_usage_read(struct bch_fs * c,darray_char * usage)378 int bch2_fs_replicas_usage_read(struct bch_fs *c, darray_char *usage)
379 {
380 	struct bch_accounting_mem *acc = &c->accounting;
381 	int ret = 0;
382 
383 	darray_init(usage);
384 
385 	percpu_down_read(&c->mark_lock);
386 	darray_for_each(acc->k, i) {
387 		struct {
388 			struct bch_replicas_usage r;
389 			u8 pad[BCH_BKEY_PTRS_MAX];
390 		} u;
391 
392 		if (!accounting_to_replicas(&u.r.r, i->pos))
393 			continue;
394 
395 		u64 sectors;
396 		bch2_accounting_mem_read_counters(acc, i - acc->k.data, &sectors, 1, false);
397 		u.r.sectors = sectors;
398 
399 		ret = darray_make_room(usage, replicas_usage_bytes(&u.r));
400 		if (ret)
401 			break;
402 
403 		memcpy(&darray_top(*usage), &u.r, replicas_usage_bytes(&u.r));
404 		usage->nr += replicas_usage_bytes(&u.r);
405 	}
406 	percpu_up_read(&c->mark_lock);
407 
408 	if (ret)
409 		darray_exit(usage);
410 	return ret;
411 }
412 
bch2_fs_accounting_read(struct bch_fs * c,darray_char * out_buf,unsigned accounting_types_mask)413 int bch2_fs_accounting_read(struct bch_fs *c, darray_char *out_buf, unsigned accounting_types_mask)
414 {
415 
416 	struct bch_accounting_mem *acc = &c->accounting;
417 	int ret = 0;
418 
419 	darray_init(out_buf);
420 
421 	percpu_down_read(&c->mark_lock);
422 	darray_for_each(acc->k, i) {
423 		struct disk_accounting_pos a_p;
424 		bpos_to_disk_accounting_pos(&a_p, i->pos);
425 
426 		if (!(accounting_types_mask & BIT(a_p.type)))
427 			continue;
428 
429 		ret = darray_make_room(out_buf, sizeof(struct bkey_i_accounting) +
430 				       sizeof(u64) * i->nr_counters);
431 		if (ret)
432 			break;
433 
434 		struct bkey_i_accounting *a_out =
435 			bkey_accounting_init((void *) &darray_top(*out_buf));
436 		set_bkey_val_u64s(&a_out->k, i->nr_counters);
437 		a_out->k.p = i->pos;
438 		bch2_accounting_mem_read_counters(acc, i - acc->k.data,
439 						  a_out->v.d, i->nr_counters, false);
440 
441 		if (!bch2_accounting_key_is_zero(accounting_i_to_s_c(a_out)))
442 			out_buf->nr += bkey_bytes(&a_out->k);
443 	}
444 
445 	percpu_up_read(&c->mark_lock);
446 
447 	if (ret)
448 		darray_exit(out_buf);
449 	return ret;
450 }
451 
bch2_fs_accounting_to_text(struct printbuf * out,struct bch_fs * c)452 void bch2_fs_accounting_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c)
453 {
454 	struct bch_accounting_mem *acc = &c->accounting;
455 
456 	percpu_down_read(&c->mark_lock);
457 	out->atomic++;
458 
459 	eytzinger0_for_each(i, acc->k.nr) {
460 		struct disk_accounting_pos acc_k;
461 		bpos_to_disk_accounting_pos(&acc_k, acc->k.data[i].pos);
462 
463 		bch2_accounting_key_to_text(out, &acc_k);
464 
465 		u64 v[BCH_ACCOUNTING_MAX_COUNTERS];
466 		bch2_accounting_mem_read_counters(acc, i, v, ARRAY_SIZE(v), false);
467 
468 		prt_str(out, ":");
469 		for (unsigned j = 0; j < acc->k.data[i].nr_counters; j++)
470 			prt_printf(out, " %llu", v[j]);
471 		prt_newline(out);
472 	}
473 
474 	--out->atomic;
475 	percpu_up_read(&c->mark_lock);
476 }
477 
bch2_accounting_free_counters(struct bch_accounting_mem * acc,bool gc)478 static void bch2_accounting_free_counters(struct bch_accounting_mem *acc, bool gc)
479 {
480 	darray_for_each(acc->k, e) {
481 		free_percpu(e->v[gc]);
482 		e->v[gc] = NULL;
483 	}
484 }
485 
bch2_gc_accounting_start(struct bch_fs * c)486 int bch2_gc_accounting_start(struct bch_fs *c)
487 {
488 	struct bch_accounting_mem *acc = &c->accounting;
489 	int ret = 0;
490 
491 	percpu_down_write(&c->mark_lock);
492 	darray_for_each(acc->k, e) {
493 		e->v[1] = __alloc_percpu_gfp(e->nr_counters * sizeof(u64),
494 					     sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL);
495 		if (!e->v[1]) {
496 			bch2_accounting_free_counters(acc, true);
497 			ret = -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_disk_accounting;
498 			break;
499 		}
500 	}
501 
502 	acc->gc_running = !ret;
503 	percpu_up_write(&c->mark_lock);
504 
505 	return ret;
506 }
507 
bch2_gc_accounting_done(struct bch_fs * c)508 int bch2_gc_accounting_done(struct bch_fs *c)
509 {
510 	struct bch_accounting_mem *acc = &c->accounting;
511 	struct btree_trans *trans = bch2_trans_get(c);
512 	struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF;
513 	struct bpos pos = POS_MIN;
514 	int ret = 0;
515 
516 	percpu_down_write(&c->mark_lock);
517 	while (1) {
518 		unsigned idx = eytzinger0_find_ge(acc->k.data, acc->k.nr, sizeof(acc->k.data[0]),
519 						  accounting_pos_cmp, &pos);
520 
521 		if (idx >= acc->k.nr)
522 			break;
523 
524 		struct accounting_mem_entry *e = acc->k.data + idx;
525 		pos = bpos_successor(e->pos);
526 
527 		struct disk_accounting_pos acc_k;
528 		bpos_to_disk_accounting_pos(&acc_k, e->pos);
529 
530 		if (acc_k.type >= BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_TYPE_NR)
531 			continue;
532 
533 		u64 src_v[BCH_ACCOUNTING_MAX_COUNTERS];
534 		u64 dst_v[BCH_ACCOUNTING_MAX_COUNTERS];
535 
536 		unsigned nr = e->nr_counters;
537 		bch2_accounting_mem_read_counters(acc, idx, dst_v, nr, false);
538 		bch2_accounting_mem_read_counters(acc, idx, src_v, nr, true);
539 
540 		if (memcmp(dst_v, src_v, nr * sizeof(u64))) {
541 			printbuf_reset(&buf);
542 			prt_str(&buf, "accounting mismatch for ");
543 			bch2_accounting_key_to_text(&buf, &acc_k);
544 
545 			prt_str(&buf, ": got");
546 			for (unsigned j = 0; j < nr; j++)
547 				prt_printf(&buf, " %llu", dst_v[j]);
548 
549 			prt_str(&buf, " should be");
550 			for (unsigned j = 0; j < nr; j++)
551 				prt_printf(&buf, " %llu", src_v[j]);
552 
553 			for (unsigned j = 0; j < nr; j++)
554 				src_v[j] -= dst_v[j];
555 
556 			if (fsck_err(trans, accounting_mismatch, "%s", buf.buf)) {
557 				percpu_up_write(&c->mark_lock);
558 				ret = commit_do(trans, NULL, NULL, 0,
559 						bch2_disk_accounting_mod(trans, &acc_k, src_v, nr, false));
560 				percpu_down_write(&c->mark_lock);
561 				if (ret)
562 					goto err;
563 
564 				if (!test_bit(BCH_FS_may_go_rw, &c->flags)) {
565 					memset(&trans->fs_usage_delta, 0, sizeof(trans->fs_usage_delta));
566 					struct { __BKEY_PADDED(k, BCH_ACCOUNTING_MAX_COUNTERS); } k_i;
567 
568 					accounting_key_init(&k_i.k, &acc_k, src_v, nr);
569 					bch2_accounting_mem_mod_locked(trans, bkey_i_to_s_c_accounting(&k_i.k), false, false);
570 
571 					preempt_disable();
572 					struct bch_fs_usage_base *dst = this_cpu_ptr(c->usage);
573 					struct bch_fs_usage_base *src = &trans->fs_usage_delta;
574 					acc_u64s((u64 *) dst, (u64 *) src, sizeof(*src) / sizeof(u64));
575 					preempt_enable();
576 				}
577 			}
578 		}
579 	}
580 err:
581 fsck_err:
582 	percpu_up_write(&c->mark_lock);
583 	printbuf_exit(&buf);
584 	bch2_trans_put(trans);
585 	bch_err_fn(c, ret);
586 	return ret;
587 }
588 
accounting_read_key(struct btree_trans * trans,struct bkey_s_c k)589 static int accounting_read_key(struct btree_trans *trans, struct bkey_s_c k)
590 {
591 	struct bch_fs *c = trans->c;
592 	struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF;
593 
594 	if (k.k->type != KEY_TYPE_accounting)
595 		return 0;
596 
597 	percpu_down_read(&c->mark_lock);
598 	int ret = bch2_accounting_mem_mod_locked(trans, bkey_s_c_to_accounting(k), false, true);
599 	percpu_up_read(&c->mark_lock);
600 
601 	if (bch2_accounting_key_is_zero(bkey_s_c_to_accounting(k)) &&
602 	    ret == -BCH_ERR_btree_insert_need_mark_replicas)
603 		ret = 0;
604 
605 	struct disk_accounting_pos acc;
606 	bpos_to_disk_accounting_pos(&acc, k.k->p);
607 
608 	if (fsck_err_on(ret == -BCH_ERR_btree_insert_need_mark_replicas,
609 			trans, accounting_replicas_not_marked,
610 			"accounting not marked in superblock replicas\n  %s",
611 			(bch2_accounting_key_to_text(&buf, &acc),
612 			 buf.buf)))
613 		ret = bch2_accounting_update_sb_one(c, k.k->p);
614 fsck_err:
615 	printbuf_exit(&buf);
616 	return ret;
617 }
618 
619 /*
620  * At startup time, initialize the in memory accounting from the btree (and
621  * journal)
622  */
bch2_accounting_read(struct bch_fs * c)623 int bch2_accounting_read(struct bch_fs *c)
624 {
625 	struct bch_accounting_mem *acc = &c->accounting;
626 	struct btree_trans *trans = bch2_trans_get(c);
627 
628 	int ret = for_each_btree_key(trans, iter,
629 				BTREE_ID_accounting, POS_MIN,
630 				BTREE_ITER_prefetch|BTREE_ITER_all_snapshots, k, ({
631 			struct bkey u;
632 			struct bkey_s_c k = bch2_btree_path_peek_slot_exact(btree_iter_path(trans, &iter), &u);
633 			accounting_read_key(trans, k);
634 		}));
635 	if (ret)
636 		goto err;
637 
638 	struct journal_keys *keys = &c->journal_keys;
639 	struct journal_key *dst = keys->data;
640 	move_gap(keys, keys->nr);
641 
642 	darray_for_each(*keys, i) {
643 		if (i->k->k.type == KEY_TYPE_accounting) {
644 			struct bkey_s_c k = bkey_i_to_s_c(i->k);
645 			unsigned idx = eytzinger0_find(acc->k.data, acc->k.nr,
646 						sizeof(acc->k.data[0]),
647 						accounting_pos_cmp, &k.k->p);
648 
649 			bool applied = idx < acc->k.nr &&
650 				bversion_cmp(acc->k.data[idx].version, k.k->version) >= 0;
651 
652 			if (applied)
653 				continue;
654 
655 			if (i + 1 < &darray_top(*keys) &&
656 			    i[1].k->k.type == KEY_TYPE_accounting &&
657 			    !journal_key_cmp(i, i + 1)) {
658 				BUG_ON(bversion_cmp(i[0].k->k.version, i[1].k->k.version) >= 0);
659 
660 				i[1].journal_seq = i[0].journal_seq;
661 
662 				bch2_accounting_accumulate(bkey_i_to_accounting(i[1].k),
663 							   bkey_s_c_to_accounting(k));
664 				continue;
665 			}
666 
667 			ret = accounting_read_key(trans, k);
668 			if (ret)
669 				goto err;
670 		}
671 
672 		*dst++ = *i;
673 	}
674 	keys->gap = keys->nr = dst - keys->data;
675 
676 	percpu_down_read(&c->mark_lock);
677 	preempt_disable();
678 	struct bch_fs_usage_base *usage = this_cpu_ptr(c->usage);
679 
680 	for (unsigned i = 0; i < acc->k.nr; i++) {
681 		struct disk_accounting_pos k;
682 		bpos_to_disk_accounting_pos(&k, acc->k.data[i].pos);
683 
684 		u64 v[BCH_ACCOUNTING_MAX_COUNTERS];
685 		bch2_accounting_mem_read_counters(acc, i, v, ARRAY_SIZE(v), false);
686 
687 		switch (k.type) {
688 		case BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_persistent_reserved:
689 			usage->reserved += v[0] * k.persistent_reserved.nr_replicas;
690 			break;
691 		case BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_replicas:
692 			fs_usage_data_type_to_base(usage, k.replicas.data_type, v[0]);
693 			break;
694 		case BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_dev_data_type:
695 			rcu_read_lock();
696 			struct bch_dev *ca = bch2_dev_rcu(c, k.dev_data_type.dev);
697 			if (ca) {
698 				struct bch_dev_usage_type __percpu *d = &ca->usage->d[k.dev_data_type.data_type];
699 				percpu_u64_set(&d->buckets,	v[0]);
700 				percpu_u64_set(&d->sectors,	v[1]);
701 				percpu_u64_set(&d->fragmented,	v[2]);
702 
703 				if (k.dev_data_type.data_type == BCH_DATA_sb ||
704 				    k.dev_data_type.data_type == BCH_DATA_journal)
705 					usage->hidden += v[0] * ca->mi.bucket_size;
706 			}
707 			rcu_read_unlock();
708 			break;
709 		}
710 	}
711 	preempt_enable();
712 	percpu_up_read(&c->mark_lock);
713 err:
714 	bch2_trans_put(trans);
715 	bch_err_fn(c, ret);
716 	return ret;
717 }
718 
bch2_dev_usage_remove(struct bch_fs * c,unsigned dev)719 int bch2_dev_usage_remove(struct bch_fs *c, unsigned dev)
720 {
721 	return bch2_trans_run(c,
722 		bch2_btree_write_buffer_flush_sync(trans) ?:
723 		for_each_btree_key_commit(trans, iter, BTREE_ID_accounting, POS_MIN,
724 				BTREE_ITER_all_snapshots, k, NULL, NULL, 0, ({
725 			struct disk_accounting_pos acc;
726 			bpos_to_disk_accounting_pos(&acc, k.k->p);
727 
728 			acc.type == BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_dev_data_type &&
729 			acc.dev_data_type.dev == dev
730 				? bch2_btree_bit_mod_buffered(trans, BTREE_ID_accounting, k.k->p, 0)
731 				: 0;
732 		})) ?:
733 		bch2_btree_write_buffer_flush_sync(trans));
734 }
735 
bch2_dev_usage_init(struct bch_dev * ca,bool gc)736 int bch2_dev_usage_init(struct bch_dev *ca, bool gc)
737 {
738 	struct bch_fs *c = ca->fs;
739 	struct disk_accounting_pos acc = {
740 		.type = BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_dev_data_type,
741 		.dev_data_type.dev = ca->dev_idx,
742 		.dev_data_type.data_type = BCH_DATA_free,
743 	};
744 	u64 v[3] = { ca->mi.nbuckets - ca->mi.first_bucket, 0, 0 };
745 
746 	int ret = bch2_trans_do(c, NULL, NULL, 0,
747 			bch2_disk_accounting_mod(trans, &acc, v, ARRAY_SIZE(v), gc));
748 	bch_err_fn(c, ret);
749 	return ret;
750 }
751 
bch2_verify_accounting_clean(struct bch_fs * c)752 void bch2_verify_accounting_clean(struct bch_fs *c)
753 {
754 	bool mismatch = false;
755 	struct bch_fs_usage_base base = {}, base_inmem = {};
756 
757 	bch2_trans_run(c,
758 		for_each_btree_key(trans, iter,
759 				   BTREE_ID_accounting, POS_MIN,
760 				   BTREE_ITER_all_snapshots, k, ({
761 			u64 v[BCH_ACCOUNTING_MAX_COUNTERS];
762 			struct bkey_s_c_accounting a = bkey_s_c_to_accounting(k);
763 			unsigned nr = bch2_accounting_counters(k.k);
764 
765 			struct disk_accounting_pos acc_k;
766 			bpos_to_disk_accounting_pos(&acc_k, k.k->p);
767 
768 			if (acc_k.type >= BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_TYPE_NR)
769 				continue;
770 
771 			if (acc_k.type == BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_inum)
772 				continue;
773 
774 			bch2_accounting_mem_read(c, k.k->p, v, nr);
775 
776 			if (memcmp(a.v->d, v, nr * sizeof(u64))) {
777 				struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF;
778 
779 				bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, k);
780 				prt_str(&buf, " !=");
781 				for (unsigned j = 0; j < nr; j++)
782 					prt_printf(&buf, " %llu", v[j]);
783 
784 				pr_err("%s", buf.buf);
785 				printbuf_exit(&buf);
786 				mismatch = true;
787 			}
788 
789 			switch (acc_k.type) {
790 			case BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_persistent_reserved:
791 				base.reserved += acc_k.persistent_reserved.nr_replicas * a.v->d[0];
792 				break;
793 			case BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_replicas:
794 				fs_usage_data_type_to_base(&base, acc_k.replicas.data_type, a.v->d[0]);
795 				break;
796 			case BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_dev_data_type: {
797 				rcu_read_lock();
798 				struct bch_dev *ca = bch2_dev_rcu(c, acc_k.dev_data_type.dev);
799 				if (!ca) {
800 					rcu_read_unlock();
801 					continue;
802 				}
803 
804 				v[0] = percpu_u64_get(&ca->usage->d[acc_k.dev_data_type.data_type].buckets);
805 				v[1] = percpu_u64_get(&ca->usage->d[acc_k.dev_data_type.data_type].sectors);
806 				v[2] = percpu_u64_get(&ca->usage->d[acc_k.dev_data_type.data_type].fragmented);
807 				rcu_read_unlock();
808 
809 				if (memcmp(a.v->d, v, 3 * sizeof(u64))) {
810 					struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF;
811 
812 					bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, k);
813 					prt_str(&buf, " in mem");
814 					for (unsigned j = 0; j < nr; j++)
815 						prt_printf(&buf, " %llu", v[j]);
816 
817 					pr_err("dev accounting mismatch: %s", buf.buf);
818 					printbuf_exit(&buf);
819 					mismatch = true;
820 				}
821 			}
822 			}
823 
824 			0;
825 		})));
826 
827 	acc_u64s_percpu(&base_inmem.hidden, &c->usage->hidden, sizeof(base_inmem) / sizeof(u64));
828 
829 #define check(x)										\
830 	if (base.x != base_inmem.x) {								\
831 		pr_err("fs_usage_base.%s mismatch: %llu != %llu", #x, base.x, base_inmem.x);	\
832 		mismatch = true;								\
833 	}
834 
835 	//check(hidden);
836 	check(btree);
837 	check(data);
838 	check(cached);
839 	check(reserved);
840 	check(nr_inodes);
841 
842 	WARN_ON(mismatch);
843 }
844 
bch2_accounting_gc_free(struct bch_fs * c)845 void bch2_accounting_gc_free(struct bch_fs *c)
846 {
847 	lockdep_assert_held(&c->mark_lock);
848 
849 	struct bch_accounting_mem *acc = &c->accounting;
850 
851 	bch2_accounting_free_counters(acc, true);
852 	acc->gc_running = false;
853 }
854 
bch2_fs_accounting_exit(struct bch_fs * c)855 void bch2_fs_accounting_exit(struct bch_fs *c)
856 {
857 	struct bch_accounting_mem *acc = &c->accounting;
858 
859 	bch2_accounting_free_counters(acc, false);
860 	darray_exit(&acc->k);
861 }
862