xref: /freebsd/contrib/libarchive/libarchive/archive_write_add_filter_xz.c (revision bd66c1b43e33540205dbc1187c2f2a15c58b57ba)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003-2010 Tim Kientzle
3  * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Michihiro NAKAJIMA
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include "archive_platform.h"
28 
29 #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
30 #include <errno.h>
31 #endif
32 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
33 #include <stdlib.h>
34 #endif
35 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
36 #include <string.h>
37 #endif
38 #include <time.h>
39 #ifdef HAVE_LZMA_H
40 #include <lzma.h>
41 #endif
42 
43 #include "archive.h"
44 #include "archive_endian.h"
45 #include "archive_private.h"
46 #include "archive_write_private.h"
47 
48 #if ARCHIVE_VERSION_NUMBER < 4000000
49 int
archive_write_set_compression_lzip(struct archive * a)50 archive_write_set_compression_lzip(struct archive *a)
51 {
52 	__archive_write_filters_free(a);
53 	return (archive_write_add_filter_lzip(a));
54 }
55 
56 int
archive_write_set_compression_lzma(struct archive * a)57 archive_write_set_compression_lzma(struct archive *a)
58 {
59 	__archive_write_filters_free(a);
60 	return (archive_write_add_filter_lzma(a));
61 }
62 
63 int
archive_write_set_compression_xz(struct archive * a)64 archive_write_set_compression_xz(struct archive *a)
65 {
66 	__archive_write_filters_free(a);
67 	return (archive_write_add_filter_xz(a));
68 }
69 
70 #endif
71 
72 #ifndef HAVE_LZMA_H
73 int
archive_write_add_filter_xz(struct archive * a)74 archive_write_add_filter_xz(struct archive *a)
75 {
76 	archive_set_error(a, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
77 	    "xz compression not supported on this platform");
78 	return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
79 }
80 
81 int
archive_write_add_filter_lzma(struct archive * a)82 archive_write_add_filter_lzma(struct archive *a)
83 {
84 	archive_set_error(a, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
85 	    "lzma compression not supported on this platform");
86 	return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
87 }
88 
89 int
archive_write_add_filter_lzip(struct archive * a)90 archive_write_add_filter_lzip(struct archive *a)
91 {
92 	archive_set_error(a, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
93 	    "lzma compression not supported on this platform");
94 	return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
95 }
96 #else
97 /* Don't compile this if we don't have liblzma. */
98 
99 struct private_data {
100 	int		 compression_level;
101 	uint32_t	 threads;
102 	lzma_stream	 stream;
103 	lzma_filter	 lzmafilters[2];
104 	lzma_options_lzma lzma_opt;
105 	int64_t		 total_in;
106 	unsigned char	*compressed;
107 	size_t		 compressed_buffer_size;
108 	int64_t		 total_out;
109 	/* the CRC32 value of uncompressed data for lzip */
110 	uint32_t	 crc32;
111 };
112 
113 static int	archive_compressor_xz_options(struct archive_write_filter *,
114 		    const char *, const char *);
115 static int	archive_compressor_xz_open(struct archive_write_filter *);
116 static int	archive_compressor_xz_write(struct archive_write_filter *,
117 		    const void *, size_t);
118 static int	archive_compressor_xz_close(struct archive_write_filter *);
119 static int	archive_compressor_xz_free(struct archive_write_filter *);
120 static int	drive_compressor(struct archive_write_filter *,
121 		    struct private_data *, int finishing);
122 
123 struct option_value {
124 	uint32_t dict_size;
125 	uint32_t nice_len;
126 	lzma_match_finder mf;
127 };
128 static const struct option_value option_values[] = {
129 	{ 1 << 16, 32, LZMA_MF_HC3},
130 	{ 1 << 20, 32, LZMA_MF_HC3},
131 	{ 3 << 19, 32, LZMA_MF_HC4},
132 	{ 1 << 21, 32, LZMA_MF_BT4},
133 	{ 3 << 20, 32, LZMA_MF_BT4},
134 	{ 1 << 22, 32, LZMA_MF_BT4},
135 	{ 1 << 23, 64, LZMA_MF_BT4},
136 	{ 1 << 24, 64, LZMA_MF_BT4},
137 	{ 3 << 23, 64, LZMA_MF_BT4},
138 	{ 1 << 25, 64, LZMA_MF_BT4}
139 };
140 
141 static int
common_setup(struct archive_write_filter * f)142 common_setup(struct archive_write_filter *f)
143 {
144 	struct private_data *data;
145 	struct archive_write *a = (struct archive_write *)f->archive;
146 	data = calloc(1, sizeof(*data));
147 	if (data == NULL) {
148 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM, "Out of memory");
149 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
150 	}
151 	f->data = data;
152 	data->compression_level = LZMA_PRESET_DEFAULT;
153 	data->threads = 1;
154 	f->open = &archive_compressor_xz_open;
155 	f->close = archive_compressor_xz_close;
156 	f->free = archive_compressor_xz_free;
157 	f->options = &archive_compressor_xz_options;
158 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
159 }
160 
161 /*
162  * Add an xz compression filter to this write handle.
163  */
164 int
archive_write_add_filter_xz(struct archive * _a)165 archive_write_add_filter_xz(struct archive *_a)
166 {
167 	struct archive_write_filter *f;
168 	int r;
169 
170 	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_WRITE_MAGIC,
171 	    ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW, "archive_write_add_filter_xz");
172 	f = __archive_write_allocate_filter(_a);
173 	r = common_setup(f);
174 	if (r == ARCHIVE_OK) {
175 		f->code = ARCHIVE_FILTER_XZ;
176 		f->name = "xz";
177 	}
178 	return (r);
179 }
180 
181 /* LZMA is handled identically, we just need a different compression
182  * code set.  (The liblzma setup looks at the code to determine
183  * the one place that XZ and LZMA require different handling.) */
184 int
archive_write_add_filter_lzma(struct archive * _a)185 archive_write_add_filter_lzma(struct archive *_a)
186 {
187 	struct archive_write_filter *f;
188 	int r;
189 
190 	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_WRITE_MAGIC,
191 	    ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW, "archive_write_add_filter_lzma");
192 	f = __archive_write_allocate_filter(_a);
193 	r = common_setup(f);
194 	if (r == ARCHIVE_OK) {
195 		f->code = ARCHIVE_FILTER_LZMA;
196 		f->name = "lzma";
197 	}
198 	return (r);
199 }
200 
201 int
archive_write_add_filter_lzip(struct archive * _a)202 archive_write_add_filter_lzip(struct archive *_a)
203 {
204 	struct archive_write_filter *f;
205 	int r;
206 
207 	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_WRITE_MAGIC,
208 	    ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW, "archive_write_add_filter_lzip");
209 	f = __archive_write_allocate_filter(_a);
210 	r = common_setup(f);
211 	if (r == ARCHIVE_OK) {
212 		f->code = ARCHIVE_FILTER_LZIP;
213 		f->name = "lzip";
214 	}
215 	return (r);
216 }
217 
218 static int
archive_compressor_xz_init_stream(struct archive_write_filter * f,struct private_data * data)219 archive_compressor_xz_init_stream(struct archive_write_filter *f,
220     struct private_data *data)
221 {
222 	static const lzma_stream lzma_stream_init_data = LZMA_STREAM_INIT;
223 	int ret;
224 #ifdef HAVE_LZMA_STREAM_ENCODER_MT
225 	lzma_mt mt_options;
226 #endif
227 
228 	data->stream = lzma_stream_init_data;
229 	data->stream.next_out = data->compressed;
230 	data->stream.avail_out = data->compressed_buffer_size;
231 	if (f->code == ARCHIVE_FILTER_XZ) {
232 #ifdef HAVE_LZMA_STREAM_ENCODER_MT
233 		if (data->threads != 1) {
234 			memset(&mt_options, 0, sizeof(mt_options));
235 			mt_options.threads = data->threads;
236 			mt_options.timeout = 300;
237 			mt_options.filters = data->lzmafilters;
238 			mt_options.check = LZMA_CHECK_CRC64;
239 			ret = lzma_stream_encoder_mt(&(data->stream),
240 			    &mt_options);
241 		} else
242 #endif
243 			ret = lzma_stream_encoder(&(data->stream),
244 			    data->lzmafilters, LZMA_CHECK_CRC64);
245 	} else if (f->code == ARCHIVE_FILTER_LZMA) {
246 		ret = lzma_alone_encoder(&(data->stream), &data->lzma_opt);
247 	} else {	/* ARCHIVE_FILTER_LZIP */
248 		int dict_size = data->lzma_opt.dict_size;
249 		int ds, log2dic, wedges;
250 
251 		/* Calculate a coded dictionary size */
252 		if (dict_size < (1 << 12) || dict_size > (1 << 29)) {
253 			archive_set_error(f->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
254 			    "Unacceptable dictionary size for lzip: %d",
255 			    dict_size);
256 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
257 		}
258 		for (log2dic = 29; log2dic >= 12; log2dic--) {
259 			if (dict_size & (1 << log2dic))
260 				break;
261 		}
262 		if (dict_size > (1 << log2dic)) {
263 			log2dic++;
264 			wedges =
265 			    ((1 << log2dic) - dict_size) / (1 << (log2dic - 4));
266 		} else
267 			wedges = 0;
268 		ds = ((wedges << 5) & 0xe0) | (log2dic & 0x1f);
269 
270 		data->crc32 = 0;
271 		/* Make a header */
272 		data->compressed[0] = 0x4C;
273 		data->compressed[1] = 0x5A;
274 		data->compressed[2] = 0x49;
275 		data->compressed[3] = 0x50;
276 		data->compressed[4] = 1;/* Version */
277 		data->compressed[5] = (unsigned char)ds;
278 		data->stream.next_out += 6;
279 		data->stream.avail_out -= 6;
280 
281 		ret = lzma_raw_encoder(&(data->stream), data->lzmafilters);
282 	}
283 	if (ret == LZMA_OK)
284 		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
285 
286 	switch (ret) {
287 	case LZMA_MEM_ERROR:
288 		archive_set_error(f->archive, ENOMEM,
289 		    "Internal error initializing compression library: "
290 		    "Cannot allocate memory");
291 		break;
292 	default:
293 		archive_set_error(f->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
294 		    "Internal error initializing compression library: "
295 		    "It's a bug in liblzma");
296 		break;
297 	}
298 	return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
299 }
300 
301 /*
302  * Setup callback.
303  */
304 static int
archive_compressor_xz_open(struct archive_write_filter * f)305 archive_compressor_xz_open(struct archive_write_filter *f)
306 {
307 	struct private_data *data = f->data;
308 	int ret;
309 
310 	if (data->compressed == NULL) {
311 		size_t bs = 65536, bpb;
312 		if (f->archive->magic == ARCHIVE_WRITE_MAGIC) {
313 			/* Buffer size should be a multiple number of the bytes
314 			 * per block for performance. */
315 			bpb = archive_write_get_bytes_per_block(f->archive);
316 			if (bpb > bs)
317 				bs = bpb;
318 			else if (bpb != 0)
319 				bs -= bs % bpb;
320 		}
321 		data->compressed_buffer_size = bs;
322 		data->compressed = malloc(data->compressed_buffer_size);
323 		if (data->compressed == NULL) {
324 			archive_set_error(f->archive, ENOMEM,
325 			    "Can't allocate data for compression buffer");
326 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
327 		}
328 	}
329 
330 	f->write = archive_compressor_xz_write;
331 
332 	/* Initialize compression library. */
333 	if (f->code == ARCHIVE_FILTER_LZIP) {
334 		const struct option_value *val =
335 		    &option_values[data->compression_level];
336 
337 		data->lzma_opt.dict_size = val->dict_size;
338 		data->lzma_opt.preset_dict = NULL;
339 		data->lzma_opt.preset_dict_size = 0;
340 		data->lzma_opt.lc = LZMA_LC_DEFAULT;
341 		data->lzma_opt.lp = LZMA_LP_DEFAULT;
342 		data->lzma_opt.pb = LZMA_PB_DEFAULT;
343 		data->lzma_opt.mode =
344 		    data->compression_level<= 2? LZMA_MODE_FAST:LZMA_MODE_NORMAL;
345 		data->lzma_opt.nice_len = val->nice_len;
346 		data->lzma_opt.mf = val->mf;
347 		data->lzma_opt.depth = 0;
348 		data->lzmafilters[0].id = LZMA_FILTER_LZMA1;
349 		data->lzmafilters[0].options = &data->lzma_opt;
350 		data->lzmafilters[1].id = LZMA_VLI_UNKNOWN;/* Terminate */
351 	} else {
352 		if (lzma_lzma_preset(&data->lzma_opt, data->compression_level)) {
353 			archive_set_error(f->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
354 			    "Internal error initializing compression library");
355 		}
356 		data->lzmafilters[0].id = LZMA_FILTER_LZMA2;
357 		data->lzmafilters[0].options = &data->lzma_opt;
358 		data->lzmafilters[1].id = LZMA_VLI_UNKNOWN;/* Terminate */
359 	}
360 	ret = archive_compressor_xz_init_stream(f, data);
361 	if (ret == LZMA_OK) {
362 		f->data = data;
363 		return (0);
364 	}
365 	return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
366 }
367 
368 /*
369  * Set write options.
370  */
371 static int
archive_compressor_xz_options(struct archive_write_filter * f,const char * key,const char * value)372 archive_compressor_xz_options(struct archive_write_filter *f,
373     const char *key, const char *value)
374 {
375 	struct private_data *data = (struct private_data *)f->data;
376 
377 	if (strcmp(key, "compression-level") == 0) {
378 		if (value == NULL || !(value[0] >= '0' && value[0] <= '9') ||
379 		    value[1] != '\0')
380 			return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
381 		data->compression_level = value[0] - '0';
382 		if (data->compression_level > 9)
383 			data->compression_level = 9;
384 		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
385 	} else if (strcmp(key, "threads") == 0) {
386 		char *endptr;
387 
388 		if (value == NULL)
389 			return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
390 		errno = 0;
391 		data->threads = (int)strtoul(value, &endptr, 10);
392 		if (errno != 0 || *endptr != '\0') {
393 			data->threads = 1;
394 			return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
395 		}
396 		if (data->threads == 0) {
397 #ifdef HAVE_LZMA_STREAM_ENCODER_MT
398 			data->threads = lzma_cputhreads();
399 #else
400 			data->threads = 1;
401 #endif
402 		}
403 		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
404 	}
405 
406 	/* Note: The "warn" return is just to inform the options
407 	 * supervisor that we didn't handle it.  It will generate
408 	 * a suitable error if no one used this option. */
409 	return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
410 }
411 
412 /*
413  * Write data to the compressed stream.
414  */
415 static int
archive_compressor_xz_write(struct archive_write_filter * f,const void * buff,size_t length)416 archive_compressor_xz_write(struct archive_write_filter *f,
417     const void *buff, size_t length)
418 {
419 	struct private_data *data = (struct private_data *)f->data;
420 	int ret;
421 
422 	/* Update statistics */
423 	data->total_in += length;
424 	if (f->code == ARCHIVE_FILTER_LZIP)
425 		data->crc32 = lzma_crc32(buff, length, data->crc32);
426 
427 	/* Compress input data to output buffer */
428 	data->stream.next_in = buff;
429 	data->stream.avail_in = length;
430 	if ((ret = drive_compressor(f, data, 0)) != ARCHIVE_OK)
431 		return (ret);
432 
433 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
434 }
435 
436 
437 /*
438  * Finish the compression...
439  */
440 static int
archive_compressor_xz_close(struct archive_write_filter * f)441 archive_compressor_xz_close(struct archive_write_filter *f)
442 {
443 	struct private_data *data = (struct private_data *)f->data;
444 	int ret;
445 
446 	ret = drive_compressor(f, data, 1);
447 	if (ret == ARCHIVE_OK) {
448 		data->total_out +=
449 		    data->compressed_buffer_size - data->stream.avail_out;
450 		ret = __archive_write_filter(f->next_filter,
451 		    data->compressed,
452 		    data->compressed_buffer_size - data->stream.avail_out);
453 		if (f->code == ARCHIVE_FILTER_LZIP && ret == ARCHIVE_OK) {
454 			archive_le32enc(data->compressed, data->crc32);
455 			archive_le64enc(data->compressed+4, data->total_in);
456 			archive_le64enc(data->compressed+12, data->total_out + 20);
457 			ret = __archive_write_filter(f->next_filter,
458 			    data->compressed, 20);
459 		}
460 	}
461 	lzma_end(&(data->stream));
462 	return ret;
463 }
464 
465 static int
archive_compressor_xz_free(struct archive_write_filter * f)466 archive_compressor_xz_free(struct archive_write_filter *f)
467 {
468 	struct private_data *data = (struct private_data *)f->data;
469 	free(data->compressed);
470 	free(data);
471 	f->data = NULL;
472 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
473 }
474 
475 /*
476  * Utility function to push input data through compressor,
477  * writing full output blocks as necessary.
478  *
479  * Note that this handles both the regular write case (finishing ==
480  * false) and the end-of-archive case (finishing == true).
481  */
482 static int
drive_compressor(struct archive_write_filter * f,struct private_data * data,int finishing)483 drive_compressor(struct archive_write_filter *f,
484     struct private_data *data, int finishing)
485 {
486 	int ret;
487 
488 	for (;;) {
489 		if (data->stream.avail_out == 0) {
490 			data->total_out += data->compressed_buffer_size;
491 			ret = __archive_write_filter(f->next_filter,
492 			    data->compressed,
493 			    data->compressed_buffer_size);
494 			if (ret != ARCHIVE_OK)
495 				return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
496 			data->stream.next_out = data->compressed;
497 			data->stream.avail_out = data->compressed_buffer_size;
498 		}
499 
500 		/* If there's nothing to do, we're done. */
501 		if (!finishing && data->stream.avail_in == 0)
502 			return (ARCHIVE_OK);
503 
504 		ret = lzma_code(&(data->stream),
505 		    finishing ? LZMA_FINISH : LZMA_RUN );
506 
507 		switch (ret) {
508 		case LZMA_OK:
509 			/* In non-finishing case, check if compressor
510 			 * consumed everything */
511 			if (!finishing && data->stream.avail_in == 0)
512 				return (ARCHIVE_OK);
513 			/* In finishing case, this return always means
514 			 * there's more work */
515 			break;
516 		case LZMA_STREAM_END:
517 			/* This return can only occur in finishing case. */
518 			if (finishing)
519 				return (ARCHIVE_OK);
520 			archive_set_error(f->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
521 			    "lzma compression data error");
522 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
523 		case LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR:
524 			archive_set_error(f->archive, ENOMEM,
525 			    "lzma compression error: "
526 			    "%ju MiB would have been needed",
527 			    (uintmax_t)((lzma_memusage(&(data->stream))
528 				    + 1024 * 1024 -1)
529 				/ (1024 * 1024)));
530 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
531 		default:
532 			/* Any other return value indicates an error. */
533 			archive_set_error(f->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
534 			    "lzma compression failed:"
535 			    " lzma_code() call returned status %d",
536 			    ret);
537 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
538 		}
539 	}
540 }
541 
542 #endif /* HAVE_LZMA_H */
543