1 /*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 *
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
12 *
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18 *
19 * CDDL HEADER END
20 */
21 /*
22 * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
23 * Use is subject to license terms.
24 */
25
26 /*
27 * Definitions of interfaces that provide services from the secondary
28 * boot program to its clients (primarily Solaris, krtld, kmdb and their
29 * successors.) This interface replaces the bootops (BOP) implementation
30 * as the interface to be called by boot clients.
31 *
32 */
33
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/reboot.h>
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/varargs.h>
39 #include <sys/obpdefs.h>
40 #include <sys/promimpl.h>
41 #include <sys/prom_plat.h>
42 #include <sys/bootconf.h>
43 #include <sys/bootstat.h>
44 #include <sys/kobj_impl.h>
45
46 struct bootops *bootops;
47 struct bootops kbootops;
48
49 pnode_t chosennode;
50 /*
51 * Flag to disable the use of real ramdisks (in the OBP - on Sparc) when
52 * the associated memory is no longer available.
53 */
54 int bootops_obp_ramdisk_disabled = 0;
55
56 #define FAKE_ROOT (pnode_t)1
57
58 struct fakeprop {
59 char *bootname;
60 pnode_t promnode;
61 char *promname;
62 } fakeprops[] = {
63 { "mfg-name", FAKE_ROOT, "name" },
64 { NULL, 0, NULL }
65 };
66
67 static void
fakelook_init(void)68 fakelook_init(void)
69 {
70 struct fakeprop *fpp = fakeprops;
71
72 while (fpp->bootname != NULL) {
73 switch (fpp->promnode) {
74 case FAKE_ROOT:
75 fpp->promnode = prom_rootnode();
76 break;
77 }
78 fpp++;
79 }
80 }
81
82 static struct fakeprop *
fakelook(const char * prop)83 fakelook(const char *prop)
84 {
85 struct fakeprop *fpp = fakeprops;
86
87 while (fpp->bootname != NULL) {
88 if (strcmp(prop, fpp->bootname) == 0)
89 return (fpp);
90 fpp++;
91 }
92 return (NULL);
93 }
94
95 ihandle_t bfs_ih = OBP_BADNODE;
96 ihandle_t afs_ih = OBP_BADNODE;
97
98 void
bop_init(void)99 bop_init(void)
100 {
101 chosennode = prom_chosennode();
102
103 fakelook_init();
104
105 /* fake bootops - it needs to point to non-NULL */
106 bootops = &kbootops;
107 }
108
109 #define MAXPROMFD 16
110
111 static ihandle_t prom_ihs[MAXPROMFD];
112 int filter_etc = 1;
113
114 /*
115 * Implementation of the "open" boot service.
116 */
117 /*ARGSUSED*/
118 int
bop_open(const char * name,int flags)119 bop_open(const char *name, int flags)
120 {
121 int fd = -1, layered;
122 ihandle_t ih;
123
124 /*
125 * Only look underneath archive for /etc files
126 */
127 layered = filter_etc ?
128 strncmp(name, "/etc", sizeof ("/etc") - 1) == 0 : 1;
129
130 if (afs_ih != OBP_BADNODE) {
131 ih = afs_ih;
132 fd = prom_fopen(ih, (char *)name);
133 if (fd == -1 && !layered)
134 return (BOOT_SVC_FAIL);
135 }
136 if (fd == -1 && bfs_ih != OBP_BADNODE) {
137 ih = bfs_ih;
138 fd = prom_fopen(ih, (char *)name);
139 }
140 if (fd == -1)
141 return (BOOT_SVC_FAIL);
142 ASSERT(fd < MAXPROMFD);
143 ASSERT(prom_ihs[fd] == 0);
144 prom_ihs[fd] = ih;
145 return (fd);
146 }
147
148 static void
spinner(void)149 spinner(void)
150 {
151 static int pos;
152 static char ind[] = "|/-\\"; /* that's entertainment? */
153 static int blks_read;
154
155 if ((blks_read++ & 0x3) == 0)
156 prom_printf("%c\b", ind[pos++ & 3]);
157 }
158
159 /*
160 * Implementation of the "read" boot service.
161 */
162 int
bop_read(int fd,caddr_t buf,size_t size)163 bop_read(int fd, caddr_t buf, size_t size)
164 {
165 ASSERT(prom_ihs[fd] != 0);
166 spinner();
167 return (prom_fread(prom_ihs[fd], fd, buf, size));
168 }
169
170 /*
171 * Implementation of the "seek" boot service.
172 */
173 int
bop_seek(int fd,off_t off)174 bop_seek(int fd, off_t off)
175 {
176 ASSERT(prom_ihs[fd] != 0);
177 return (prom_fseek(prom_ihs[fd], fd, off));
178 }
179
180 /*
181 * Implementation of the "close" boot service.
182 */
183 int
bop_close(int fd)184 bop_close(int fd)
185 {
186 ASSERT(prom_ihs[fd] != 0);
187 prom_fclose(prom_ihs[fd], fd);
188 prom_ihs[fd] = 0;
189 return (0);
190 }
191
192 /*
193 * Simple temp memory allocator
194 *
195 * >PAGESIZE allocations are gotten directly from prom at bighand
196 * smaller ones are satisfied from littlehand, which does a
197 * 1 page bighand allocation when it runs out of memory
198 */
199 static caddr_t bighand = (caddr_t)BOOTTMPBASE;
200 static caddr_t littlehand = (caddr_t)BOOTTMPBASE;
201
202 #define NTMPALLOC 128
203
204 static caddr_t temp_base[NTMPALLOC];
205 static size_t temp_size[NTMPALLOC];
206 static int temp_indx;
207
208 #if defined(C_OBP)
209 void cobp_free_mem(caddr_t, size_t);
210 #endif /* C_OBP */
211
212
213 /*
214 * temporary memory storage until bop_tmp_freeall is called
215 * (after the kernel heap is initialized)
216 */
217 caddr_t
bop_temp_alloc(size_t size,int align)218 bop_temp_alloc(size_t size, int align)
219 {
220 caddr_t ret;
221
222 /*
223 * OBP allocs 10MB to boot, which is where virthint = 0
224 * memory was allocated from. Without boot, we allocate
225 * from BOOTTMPBASE and free when we're ready to take
226 * the machine from OBP
227 */
228 if (size < PAGESIZE) {
229 size_t left =
230 ALIGN(littlehand, PAGESIZE) - (uintptr_t)littlehand;
231
232 size = roundup(size, MAX(align, 8));
233 if (size <= left) {
234 ret = littlehand;
235 littlehand += size;
236 return (ret);
237 }
238 littlehand = bighand + size;
239 }
240 size = roundup(size, PAGESIZE);
241 ret = prom_alloc(bighand, size, align);
242 if (ret == NULL)
243 prom_panic("boot temp overflow");
244 bighand += size;
245
246 /* log it for bop_fini() */
247 temp_base[temp_indx] = ret;
248 temp_size[temp_indx] = size;
249 if (++temp_indx == NTMPALLOC)
250 prom_panic("out of bop temp space");
251
252 return (ret);
253 }
254
255 void
bop_temp_freeall(void)256 bop_temp_freeall(void)
257 {
258 int i;
259
260 /*
261 * We have to call prom_free() with the same args
262 * as we used in prom_alloc()
263 */
264 for (i = 0; i < NTMPALLOC; i++) {
265 if (temp_base[i] == NULL)
266 break;
267 #if !defined(C_OBP)
268 prom_free(temp_base[i], temp_size[i]);
269 #else /* !C_OBP */
270 cobp_free_mem(temp_base[i], temp_size[i]);
271 #endif /* !C_OBP */
272 }
273 }
274
275
276 /*
277 * Implementation of the "alloc" boot service.
278 */
279 caddr_t
bop_alloc(caddr_t virthint,size_t size,int align)280 bop_alloc(caddr_t virthint, size_t size, int align)
281 {
282 if (virthint == NULL)
283 return (bop_temp_alloc(size, align));
284 return (prom_alloc(virthint, size, align));
285 }
286
287
288 /*
289 * Similar to bop_alloc functionality except that
290 * it will try to breakup into PAGESIZE chunk allocations
291 * if the original single chunk request failed.
292 * This routine does not guarantee physical contig
293 * allocation.
294 */
295 caddr_t
bop_alloc_chunk(caddr_t virthint,size_t size,int align)296 bop_alloc_chunk(caddr_t virthint, size_t size, int align)
297 {
298 caddr_t ret;
299 size_t chunksz;
300
301 if (virthint == NULL)
302 return (bop_temp_alloc(size, align));
303
304 if ((ret = prom_alloc(virthint, size, align)))
305 return (ret);
306
307 /*
308 * Normal request to prom_alloc has failed.
309 * We will attempt to satisfy the request by allocating
310 * smaller chunks resulting in allocation that
311 * will be virtually contiguous but potentially
312 * not physically contiguous. There are additional
313 * requirements before we want to do this:
314 * 1. virthirt must be PAGESIZE aligned.
315 * 2. align must not be greater than PAGESIZE
316 * 3. size request must be at least PAGESIZE
317 * Otherwise, we will revert back to the original
318 * bop_alloc behavior i.e. return failure.
319 */
320 if (P2PHASE_TYPED(virthint, PAGESIZE, size_t) != 0 ||
321 align > PAGESIZE || size < PAGESIZE)
322 return (ret);
323
324 /*
325 * Now we will break up the allocation
326 * request in smaller chunks that are
327 * always PAGESIZE aligned.
328 */
329 ret = virthint;
330 chunksz = P2ALIGN((size >> 1), PAGESIZE);
331 chunksz = MAX(chunksz, PAGESIZE);
332
333 while (size) {
334 do {
335 /*LINTED E_FUNC_SET_NOT_USED*/
336 caddr_t res;
337 if ((res = prom_alloc(virthint, chunksz,
338 PAGESIZE))) {
339 ASSERT(virthint == res);
340 break;
341 }
342
343 chunksz >>= 1;
344 chunksz = P2ALIGN(chunksz, PAGESIZE);
345 } while (chunksz >= PAGESIZE);
346
347 if (chunksz < PAGESIZE)
348 /* Can't really happen.. */
349 prom_panic("bop_alloc_chunk failed");
350
351 virthint += chunksz;
352 size -= chunksz;
353 if (size < chunksz)
354 chunksz = size;
355 }
356 return (ret);
357 }
358
359
360 /*
361 * Implementation of the "alloc_virt" boot service
362 */
363 caddr_t
bop_alloc_virt(caddr_t virt,size_t size)364 bop_alloc_virt(caddr_t virt, size_t size)
365 {
366 return (prom_claim_virt(size, virt));
367 }
368
369 /*
370 * Implementation of the "free" boot service.
371 */
372 /*ARGSUSED*/
373 void
bop_free(caddr_t virt,size_t size)374 bop_free(caddr_t virt, size_t size)
375 {
376 prom_free(virt, size);
377 }
378
379
380
381 /*
382 * Implementation of the "getproplen" boot service.
383 */
384 /*ARGSUSED*/
385 int
bop_getproplen(const char * name)386 bop_getproplen(const char *name)
387 {
388 struct fakeprop *fpp;
389 pnode_t node;
390 char *prop;
391
392 fpp = fakelook(name);
393 if (fpp != NULL) {
394 node = fpp->promnode;
395 prop = fpp->promname;
396 } else {
397 node = chosennode;
398 prop = (char *)name;
399 }
400 return (prom_getproplen(node, prop));
401 }
402
403 /*
404 * Implementation of the "getprop" boot service.
405 */
406 /*ARGSUSED*/
407 int
bop_getprop(const char * name,void * value)408 bop_getprop(const char *name, void *value)
409 {
410 struct fakeprop *fpp;
411 pnode_t node;
412 char *prop;
413
414 fpp = fakelook(name);
415 if (fpp != NULL) {
416 node = fpp->promnode;
417 prop = fpp->promname;
418 } else {
419 node = chosennode;
420 prop = (char *)name;
421 }
422 return (prom_getprop(node, prop, value));
423 }
424
425 /*
426 * Implementation of the "print" boot service.
427 */
428 /*ARGSUSED*/
429 void
bop_printf(void * ops,const char * fmt,...)430 bop_printf(void *ops, const char *fmt, ...)
431 {
432 va_list adx;
433
434 va_start(adx, fmt);
435 prom_vprintf(fmt, adx);
436 va_end(adx);
437 }
438
439 /*
440 * Special routine for kmdb
441 */
442 void
bop_putsarg(const char * fmt,char * arg)443 bop_putsarg(const char *fmt, char *arg)
444 {
445 prom_printf(fmt, arg);
446 }
447
448 /*
449 * panic for krtld only
450 */
451 void
bop_panic(const char * s)452 bop_panic(const char *s)
453 {
454 prom_panic((char *)s);
455 }
456
457 /*
458 * Implementation of the "mount" boot service.
459 *
460 */
461 /*ARGSUSED*/
462 int
bop_mountroot(void)463 bop_mountroot(void)
464 {
465 (void) prom_getprop(chosennode, "bootfs", (caddr_t)&bfs_ih);
466 (void) prom_getprop(chosennode, "archfs", (caddr_t)&afs_ih);
467 return ((bfs_ih == -1 && afs_ih == -1) ? BOOT_SVC_FAIL : BOOT_SVC_OK);
468 }
469
470 /*
471 * Implementation of the "unmountroot" boot service.
472 */
473 /*ARGSUSED*/
474 int
bop_unmountroot(void)475 bop_unmountroot(void)
476 {
477
478 if (bfs_ih != OBP_BADNODE) {
479 (void) prom_close(bfs_ih);
480 bfs_ih = OBP_BADNODE;
481 }
482 if (afs_ih != OBP_BADNODE) {
483 (void) prom_close(afs_ih);
484 afs_ih = OBP_BADNODE;
485 }
486 return (BOOT_SVC_OK);
487 }
488
489 /*
490 * Implementation of the "fstat" boot service.
491 */
492 int
bop_fstat(int fd,struct bootstat * st)493 bop_fstat(int fd, struct bootstat *st)
494 {
495 ASSERT(prom_ihs[fd] != 0);
496 return (prom_fsize(prom_ihs[fd], fd, (size_t *)&st->st_size));
497 }
498
499 int
boot_compinfo(int fd,struct compinfo * cb)500 boot_compinfo(int fd, struct compinfo *cb)
501 {
502 ASSERT(prom_ihs[fd] != 0);
503 return (prom_compinfo(prom_ihs[fd], fd,
504 &cb->iscmp, &cb->fsize, &cb->blksize));
505 }
506
507 void
bop_free_archive(void)508 bop_free_archive(void)
509 {
510 char archive[OBP_MAXPATHLEN];
511 pnode_t arph;
512 uint32_t arbase, arsize, alloc_size;
513
514 /*
515 * If the ramdisk will eventually be root, or we weren't
516 * booted via the archive, then nothing to do here
517 */
518 if (root_is_ramdisk == B_TRUE ||
519 prom_getprop(chosennode, "bootarchive", archive) == -1)
520 return;
521 arph = prom_finddevice(archive);
522 if (arph == -1 ||
523 prom_getprop(arph, OBP_ALLOCSIZE, (caddr_t)&alloc_size) == -1 ||
524 prom_getprop(arph, OBP_SIZE, (caddr_t)&arsize) == -1 ||
525 prom_getprop(arph, OBP_ADDRESS, (caddr_t)&arbase) == -1)
526 prom_panic("can't free boot archive");
527
528 bootops_obp_ramdisk_disabled = 1;
529
530 #if !defined(C_OBP)
531 if (alloc_size == 0)
532 prom_free((caddr_t)(uintptr_t)arbase, arsize);
533 else {
534 uint32_t arend = arbase + arsize;
535
536 while (arbase < arend) {
537 prom_free((caddr_t)(uintptr_t)arbase,
538 MIN(alloc_size, arend - arbase));
539 arbase += alloc_size;
540 }
541 }
542 #else /* !C_OBP */
543 cobp_free_mem((caddr_t)(uintptr_t)arbase, arsize);
544 #endif /* !C_OBP */
545 }
546
547 #if defined(C_OBP)
548 /*
549 * Blech. The C proms have a bug when freeing areas that cross
550 * page sizes, so we have to break up the free into sections
551 * bounded by the various pagesizes.
552 */
553 void
cobp_free_mem(caddr_t base,size_t size)554 cobp_free_mem(caddr_t base, size_t size)
555 {
556 int i;
557 size_t len, pgsz;
558
559 /*
560 * Large pages only used when size > 512k
561 */
562 if (size < MMU_PAGESIZE512K ||
563 ((uintptr_t)base & MMU_PAGEOFFSET512K) != 0) {
564 prom_free(base, size);
565 return;
566 }
567 for (i = 3; i >= 0; i--) {
568 pgsz = page_get_pagesize(i);
569 if (size < pgsz)
570 continue;
571 len = size & ~(pgsz - 1);
572 prom_free(base, len);
573 base += len;
574 size -= len;
575 }
576 }
577 #endif /* C_OBP */
578
579
580 /*
581 * Implementation of the "enter_mon" boot service.
582 */
583 void
bop_enter_mon(void)584 bop_enter_mon(void)
585 {
586 prom_enter_mon();
587 }
588
589 /*
590 * free elf info allocated by booter
591 */
592 void
bop_free_elf(void)593 bop_free_elf(void)
594 {
595 uint32_t eadr;
596 uint32_t esize;
597 extern Addr dynseg;
598 extern size_t dynsize;
599
600 if (bop_getprop("elfheader-address", (caddr_t)&eadr) == -1 ||
601 bop_getprop("elfheader-length", (caddr_t)&esize) == -1)
602 prom_panic("missing elfheader");
603 prom_free((caddr_t)(uintptr_t)eadr, roundup(esize, PAGESIZE));
604
605 prom_free((caddr_t)(uintptr_t)dynseg, roundup(dynsize, PAGESIZE));
606 }
607
608
609 /* Simple message to indicate that the bootops pointer has been zeroed */
610 #ifdef DEBUG
611 int bootops_gone_on = 0;
612 #define BOOTOPS_GONE() \
613 if (bootops_gone_on) \
614 prom_printf("The bootops vec is zeroed now!\n");
615 #else
616 #define BOOTOPS_GONE()
617 #endif /* DEBUG */
618
619 void
bop_fini(void)620 bop_fini(void)
621 {
622 bop_free_archive();
623 (void) bop_unmountroot();
624 bop_free_elf();
625 bop_temp_freeall();
626
627 bootops = (struct bootops *)NULL;
628 BOOTOPS_GONE();
629 }
630