xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/libcxx/include/__condition_variable/condition_variable.h (revision 0fca6ea1d4eea4c934cfff25ac9ee8ad6fe95583)
1 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #ifndef _LIBCPP___CONDITION_VARIABLE_CONDITION_VARIABLE_H
10 #define _LIBCPP___CONDITION_VARIABLE_CONDITION_VARIABLE_H
11 
12 #include <__chrono/duration.h>
13 #include <__chrono/steady_clock.h>
14 #include <__chrono/system_clock.h>
15 #include <__chrono/time_point.h>
16 #include <__config>
17 #include <__mutex/mutex.h>
18 #include <__mutex/unique_lock.h>
19 #include <__system_error/system_error.h>
20 #include <__thread/support.h>
21 #include <__type_traits/enable_if.h>
22 #include <__type_traits/is_floating_point.h>
23 #include <__utility/move.h>
24 #include <limits>
25 #include <ratio>
26 
27 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
28 #  pragma GCC system_header
29 #endif
30 
31 _LIBCPP_PUSH_MACROS
32 #include <__undef_macros>
33 
34 _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
35 
36 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_THREADS
37 
38 // enum class cv_status
_LIBCPP_DECLARE_STRONG_ENUM(cv_status)39 _LIBCPP_DECLARE_STRONG_ENUM(cv_status){no_timeout, timeout};
_LIBCPP_DECLARE_STRONG_ENUM_EPILOG(cv_status)40 _LIBCPP_DECLARE_STRONG_ENUM_EPILOG(cv_status)
41 
42 class _LIBCPP_EXPORTED_FROM_ABI condition_variable {
43   __libcpp_condvar_t __cv_ = _LIBCPP_CONDVAR_INITIALIZER;
44 
45 public:
46   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR condition_variable() _NOEXCEPT = default;
47 
48 #  ifdef _LIBCPP_HAS_TRIVIAL_CONDVAR_DESTRUCTION
49   ~condition_variable() = default;
50 #  else
51   ~condition_variable();
52 #  endif
53 
54   condition_variable(const condition_variable&)            = delete;
55   condition_variable& operator=(const condition_variable&) = delete;
56 
57   void notify_one() _NOEXCEPT;
58   void notify_all() _NOEXCEPT;
59 
60   void wait(unique_lock<mutex>& __lk) _NOEXCEPT;
61   template <class _Predicate>
62   _LIBCPP_METHOD_TEMPLATE_IMPLICIT_INSTANTIATION_VIS void wait(unique_lock<mutex>& __lk, _Predicate __pred);
63 
64   template <class _Clock, class _Duration>
65   _LIBCPP_METHOD_TEMPLATE_IMPLICIT_INSTANTIATION_VIS cv_status
66   wait_until(unique_lock<mutex>& __lk, const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __t);
67 
68   template <class _Clock, class _Duration, class _Predicate>
69   _LIBCPP_METHOD_TEMPLATE_IMPLICIT_INSTANTIATION_VIS bool
70   wait_until(unique_lock<mutex>& __lk, const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __t, _Predicate __pred);
71 
72   template <class _Rep, class _Period>
73   _LIBCPP_METHOD_TEMPLATE_IMPLICIT_INSTANTIATION_VIS cv_status
74   wait_for(unique_lock<mutex>& __lk, const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __d);
75 
76   template <class _Rep, class _Period, class _Predicate>
77   bool _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
78   wait_for(unique_lock<mutex>& __lk, const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __d, _Predicate __pred);
79 
80   typedef __libcpp_condvar_t* native_handle_type;
81   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI native_handle_type native_handle() { return &__cv_; }
82 
83 private:
84   void
85   __do_timed_wait(unique_lock<mutex>& __lk, chrono::time_point<chrono::system_clock, chrono::nanoseconds>) _NOEXCEPT;
86 #  if defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_COND_CLOCKWAIT)
87   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void
88   __do_timed_wait(unique_lock<mutex>& __lk, chrono::time_point<chrono::steady_clock, chrono::nanoseconds>) _NOEXCEPT;
89 #  endif
90   template <class _Clock>
91   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void
92   __do_timed_wait(unique_lock<mutex>& __lk, chrono::time_point<_Clock, chrono::nanoseconds>) _NOEXCEPT;
93 };
94 #endif // !_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_THREADS
95 
96 template <class _Rep, class _Period, __enable_if_t<is_floating_point<_Rep>::value, int> = 0>
__safe_nanosecond_cast(chrono::duration<_Rep,_Period> __d)97 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI chrono::nanoseconds __safe_nanosecond_cast(chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period> __d) {
98   using namespace chrono;
99   using __ratio       = ratio_divide<_Period, nano>;
100   using __ns_rep      = nanoseconds::rep;
101   _Rep __result_float = __d.count() * __ratio::num / __ratio::den;
102 
103   _Rep __result_max = numeric_limits<__ns_rep>::max();
104   if (__result_float >= __result_max) {
105     return nanoseconds::max();
106   }
107 
108   _Rep __result_min = numeric_limits<__ns_rep>::min();
109   if (__result_float <= __result_min) {
110     return nanoseconds::min();
111   }
112 
113   return nanoseconds(static_cast<__ns_rep>(__result_float));
114 }
115 
116 template <class _Rep, class _Period, __enable_if_t<!is_floating_point<_Rep>::value, int> = 0>
__safe_nanosecond_cast(chrono::duration<_Rep,_Period> __d)117 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI chrono::nanoseconds __safe_nanosecond_cast(chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period> __d) {
118   using namespace chrono;
119   if (__d.count() == 0) {
120     return nanoseconds(0);
121   }
122 
123   using __ratio         = ratio_divide<_Period, nano>;
124   using __ns_rep        = nanoseconds::rep;
125   __ns_rep __result_max = numeric_limits<__ns_rep>::max();
126   if (__d.count() > 0 && __d.count() > __result_max / __ratio::num) {
127     return nanoseconds::max();
128   }
129 
130   __ns_rep __result_min = numeric_limits<__ns_rep>::min();
131   if (__d.count() < 0 && __d.count() < __result_min / __ratio::num) {
132     return nanoseconds::min();
133   }
134 
135   __ns_rep __result = __d.count() * __ratio::num / __ratio::den;
136   if (__result == 0) {
137     return nanoseconds(1);
138   }
139 
140   return nanoseconds(__result);
141 }
142 
143 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_THREADS
144 template <class _Predicate>
wait(unique_lock<mutex> & __lk,_Predicate __pred)145 void condition_variable::wait(unique_lock<mutex>& __lk, _Predicate __pred) {
146   while (!__pred())
147     wait(__lk);
148 }
149 
150 template <class _Clock, class _Duration>
wait_until(unique_lock<mutex> & __lk,const chrono::time_point<_Clock,_Duration> & __t)151 cv_status condition_variable::wait_until(unique_lock<mutex>& __lk, const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __t) {
152   using namespace chrono;
153   using __clock_tp_ns = time_point<_Clock, nanoseconds>;
154 
155   typename _Clock::time_point __now = _Clock::now();
156   if (__t <= __now)
157     return cv_status::timeout;
158 
159   __clock_tp_ns __t_ns = __clock_tp_ns(std::__safe_nanosecond_cast(__t.time_since_epoch()));
160 
161   __do_timed_wait(__lk, __t_ns);
162   return _Clock::now() < __t ? cv_status::no_timeout : cv_status::timeout;
163 }
164 
165 template <class _Clock, class _Duration, class _Predicate>
wait_until(unique_lock<mutex> & __lk,const chrono::time_point<_Clock,_Duration> & __t,_Predicate __pred)166 bool condition_variable::wait_until(
167     unique_lock<mutex>& __lk, const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __t, _Predicate __pred) {
168   while (!__pred()) {
169     if (wait_until(__lk, __t) == cv_status::timeout)
170       return __pred();
171   }
172   return true;
173 }
174 
175 template <class _Rep, class _Period>
wait_for(unique_lock<mutex> & __lk,const chrono::duration<_Rep,_Period> & __d)176 cv_status condition_variable::wait_for(unique_lock<mutex>& __lk, const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __d) {
177   using namespace chrono;
178   if (__d <= __d.zero())
179     return cv_status::timeout;
180   using __ns_rep                   = nanoseconds::rep;
181   steady_clock::time_point __c_now = steady_clock::now();
182 
183 #  if defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_COND_CLOCKWAIT)
184   using __clock_tp_ns     = time_point<steady_clock, nanoseconds>;
185   __ns_rep __now_count_ns = std::__safe_nanosecond_cast(__c_now.time_since_epoch()).count();
186 #  else
187   using __clock_tp_ns     = time_point<system_clock, nanoseconds>;
188   __ns_rep __now_count_ns = std::__safe_nanosecond_cast(system_clock::now().time_since_epoch()).count();
189 #  endif
190 
191   __ns_rep __d_ns_count = std::__safe_nanosecond_cast(__d).count();
192 
193   if (__now_count_ns > numeric_limits<__ns_rep>::max() - __d_ns_count) {
194     __do_timed_wait(__lk, __clock_tp_ns::max());
195   } else {
196     __do_timed_wait(__lk, __clock_tp_ns(nanoseconds(__now_count_ns + __d_ns_count)));
197   }
198 
199   return steady_clock::now() - __c_now < __d ? cv_status::no_timeout : cv_status::timeout;
200 }
201 
202 template <class _Rep, class _Period, class _Predicate>
203 inline bool
wait_for(unique_lock<mutex> & __lk,const chrono::duration<_Rep,_Period> & __d,_Predicate __pred)204 condition_variable::wait_for(unique_lock<mutex>& __lk, const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __d, _Predicate __pred) {
205   return wait_until(__lk, chrono::steady_clock::now() + __d, std::move(__pred));
206 }
207 
208 #  if defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_COND_CLOCKWAIT)
__do_timed_wait(unique_lock<mutex> & __lk,chrono::time_point<chrono::steady_clock,chrono::nanoseconds> __tp)209 inline void condition_variable::__do_timed_wait(
210     unique_lock<mutex>& __lk, chrono::time_point<chrono::steady_clock, chrono::nanoseconds> __tp) _NOEXCEPT {
211   using namespace chrono;
212   if (!__lk.owns_lock())
213     __throw_system_error(EPERM, "condition_variable::timed wait: mutex not locked");
214   nanoseconds __d = __tp.time_since_epoch();
215   timespec __ts;
216   seconds __s                 = duration_cast<seconds>(__d);
217   using __ts_sec              = decltype(__ts.tv_sec);
218   const __ts_sec __ts_sec_max = numeric_limits<__ts_sec>::max();
219   if (__s.count() < __ts_sec_max) {
220     __ts.tv_sec  = static_cast<__ts_sec>(__s.count());
221     __ts.tv_nsec = (__d - __s).count();
222   } else {
223     __ts.tv_sec  = __ts_sec_max;
224     __ts.tv_nsec = giga::num - 1;
225   }
226   int __ec = pthread_cond_clockwait(&__cv_, __lk.mutex()->native_handle(), CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &__ts);
227   if (__ec != 0 && __ec != ETIMEDOUT)
228     __throw_system_error(__ec, "condition_variable timed_wait failed");
229 }
230 #  endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_COND_CLOCKWAIT
231 
232 template <class _Clock>
__do_timed_wait(unique_lock<mutex> & __lk,chrono::time_point<_Clock,chrono::nanoseconds> __tp)233 inline void condition_variable::__do_timed_wait(unique_lock<mutex>& __lk,
234                                                 chrono::time_point<_Clock, chrono::nanoseconds> __tp) _NOEXCEPT {
235   wait_for(__lk, __tp - _Clock::now());
236 }
237 
238 #endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_THREADS
239 
240 _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
241 
242 _LIBCPP_POP_MACROS
243 
244 #endif // _LIBCPP___CONDITION_VARIABLE_CONDITION_VARIABLE_H
245