1 /*
2 * xxHash - Fast Hash algorithm
3 * Copyright (c) Yann Collet, Facebook, Inc.
4 *
5 * You can contact the author at :
6 * - xxHash homepage: http://www.xxhash.com
7 * - xxHash source repository : https://github.com/Cyan4973/xxHash
8 *
9 * This source code is licensed under both the BSD-style license (found in the
10 * LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree) and the GPLv2 (found
11 * in the COPYING file in the root directory of this source tree).
12 * You may select, at your option, one of the above-listed licenses.
13 */
14
15
16 #ifndef XXH_NO_XXH3
17 # define XXH_NO_XXH3
18 #endif
19
20 #ifndef XXH_NAMESPACE
21 # define XXH_NAMESPACE ZSTD_
22 #endif
23
24 /*!
25 * @mainpage xxHash
26 *
27 * @file xxhash.h
28 * xxHash prototypes and implementation
29 */
30 /* TODO: update */
31 /* Notice extracted from xxHash homepage:
32
33 xxHash is an extremely fast hash algorithm, running at RAM speed limits.
34 It also successfully passes all tests from the SMHasher suite.
35
36 Comparison (single thread, Windows Seven 32 bits, using SMHasher on a Core 2 Duo @3GHz)
37
38 Name Speed Q.Score Author
39 xxHash 5.4 GB/s 10
40 CrapWow 3.2 GB/s 2 Andrew
41 MurmurHash 3a 2.7 GB/s 10 Austin Appleby
42 SpookyHash 2.0 GB/s 10 Bob Jenkins
43 SBox 1.4 GB/s 9 Bret Mulvey
44 Lookup3 1.2 GB/s 9 Bob Jenkins
45 SuperFastHash 1.2 GB/s 1 Paul Hsieh
46 CityHash64 1.05 GB/s 10 Pike & Alakuijala
47 FNV 0.55 GB/s 5 Fowler, Noll, Vo
48 CRC32 0.43 GB/s 9
49 MD5-32 0.33 GB/s 10 Ronald L. Rivest
50 SHA1-32 0.28 GB/s 10
51
52 Q.Score is a measure of quality of the hash function.
53 It depends on successfully passing SMHasher test set.
54 10 is a perfect score.
55
56 Note: SMHasher's CRC32 implementation is not the fastest one.
57 Other speed-oriented implementations can be faster,
58 especially in combination with PCLMUL instruction:
59 https://fastcompression.blogspot.com/2019/03/presenting-xxh3.html?showComment=1552696407071#c3490092340461170735
60
61 A 64-bit version, named XXH64, is available since r35.
62 It offers much better speed, but for 64-bit applications only.
63 Name Speed on 64 bits Speed on 32 bits
64 XXH64 13.8 GB/s 1.9 GB/s
65 XXH32 6.8 GB/s 6.0 GB/s
66 */
67
68 #if defined (__cplusplus)
69 extern "C" {
70 #endif
71
72 /* ****************************
73 * INLINE mode
74 ******************************/
75 /*!
76 * XXH_INLINE_ALL (and XXH_PRIVATE_API)
77 * Use these build macros to inline xxhash into the target unit.
78 * Inlining improves performance on small inputs, especially when the length is
79 * expressed as a compile-time constant:
80 *
81 * https://fastcompression.blogspot.com/2018/03/xxhash-for-small-keys-impressive-power.html
82 *
83 * It also keeps xxHash symbols private to the unit, so they are not exported.
84 *
85 * Usage:
86 * #define XXH_INLINE_ALL
87 * #include "xxhash.h"
88 *
89 * Do not compile and link xxhash.o as a separate object, as it is not useful.
90 */
91 #if (defined(XXH_INLINE_ALL) || defined(XXH_PRIVATE_API)) \
92 && !defined(XXH_INLINE_ALL_31684351384)
93 /* this section should be traversed only once */
94 # define XXH_INLINE_ALL_31684351384
95 /* give access to the advanced API, required to compile implementations */
96 # undef XXH_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY /* avoid macro redef */
97 # define XXH_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY
98 /* make all functions private */
99 # undef XXH_PUBLIC_API
100 # if defined(__GNUC__)
101 # define XXH_PUBLIC_API static __inline __attribute__((unused))
102 # elif defined (__cplusplus) || (defined (__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) /* C99 */)
103 # define XXH_PUBLIC_API static inline
104 # elif defined(_MSC_VER)
105 # define XXH_PUBLIC_API static __inline
106 # else
107 /* note: this version may generate warnings for unused static functions */
108 # define XXH_PUBLIC_API static
109 # endif
110
111 /*
112 * This part deals with the special case where a unit wants to inline xxHash,
113 * but "xxhash.h" has previously been included without XXH_INLINE_ALL,
114 * such as part of some previously included *.h header file.
115 * Without further action, the new include would just be ignored,
116 * and functions would effectively _not_ be inlined (silent failure).
117 * The following macros solve this situation by prefixing all inlined names,
118 * avoiding naming collision with previous inclusions.
119 */
120 /* Before that, we unconditionally #undef all symbols,
121 * in case they were already defined with XXH_NAMESPACE.
122 * They will then be redefined for XXH_INLINE_ALL
123 */
124 # undef XXH_versionNumber
125 /* XXH32 */
126 # undef XXH32
127 # undef XXH32_createState
128 # undef XXH32_freeState
129 # undef XXH32_reset
130 # undef XXH32_update
131 # undef XXH32_digest
132 # undef XXH32_copyState
133 # undef XXH32_canonicalFromHash
134 # undef XXH32_hashFromCanonical
135 /* XXH64 */
136 # undef XXH64
137 # undef XXH64_createState
138 # undef XXH64_freeState
139 # undef XXH64_reset
140 # undef XXH64_update
141 # undef XXH64_digest
142 # undef XXH64_copyState
143 # undef XXH64_canonicalFromHash
144 # undef XXH64_hashFromCanonical
145 /* XXH3_64bits */
146 # undef XXH3_64bits
147 # undef XXH3_64bits_withSecret
148 # undef XXH3_64bits_withSeed
149 # undef XXH3_64bits_withSecretandSeed
150 # undef XXH3_createState
151 # undef XXH3_freeState
152 # undef XXH3_copyState
153 # undef XXH3_64bits_reset
154 # undef XXH3_64bits_reset_withSeed
155 # undef XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecret
156 # undef XXH3_64bits_update
157 # undef XXH3_64bits_digest
158 # undef XXH3_generateSecret
159 /* XXH3_128bits */
160 # undef XXH128
161 # undef XXH3_128bits
162 # undef XXH3_128bits_withSeed
163 # undef XXH3_128bits_withSecret
164 # undef XXH3_128bits_reset
165 # undef XXH3_128bits_reset_withSeed
166 # undef XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecret
167 # undef XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecretandSeed
168 # undef XXH3_128bits_update
169 # undef XXH3_128bits_digest
170 # undef XXH128_isEqual
171 # undef XXH128_cmp
172 # undef XXH128_canonicalFromHash
173 # undef XXH128_hashFromCanonical
174 /* Finally, free the namespace itself */
175 # undef XXH_NAMESPACE
176
177 /* employ the namespace for XXH_INLINE_ALL */
178 # define XXH_NAMESPACE XXH_INLINE_
179 /*
180 * Some identifiers (enums, type names) are not symbols,
181 * but they must nonetheless be renamed to avoid redeclaration.
182 * Alternative solution: do not redeclare them.
183 * However, this requires some #ifdefs, and has a more dispersed impact.
184 * Meanwhile, renaming can be achieved in a single place.
185 */
186 # define XXH_IPREF(Id) XXH_NAMESPACE ## Id
187 # define XXH_OK XXH_IPREF(XXH_OK)
188 # define XXH_ERROR XXH_IPREF(XXH_ERROR)
189 # define XXH_errorcode XXH_IPREF(XXH_errorcode)
190 # define XXH32_canonical_t XXH_IPREF(XXH32_canonical_t)
191 # define XXH64_canonical_t XXH_IPREF(XXH64_canonical_t)
192 # define XXH128_canonical_t XXH_IPREF(XXH128_canonical_t)
193 # define XXH32_state_s XXH_IPREF(XXH32_state_s)
194 # define XXH32_state_t XXH_IPREF(XXH32_state_t)
195 # define XXH64_state_s XXH_IPREF(XXH64_state_s)
196 # define XXH64_state_t XXH_IPREF(XXH64_state_t)
197 # define XXH3_state_s XXH_IPREF(XXH3_state_s)
198 # define XXH3_state_t XXH_IPREF(XXH3_state_t)
199 # define XXH128_hash_t XXH_IPREF(XXH128_hash_t)
200 /* Ensure the header is parsed again, even if it was previously included */
201 # undef XXHASH_H_5627135585666179
202 # undef XXHASH_H_STATIC_13879238742
203 #endif /* XXH_INLINE_ALL || XXH_PRIVATE_API */
204
205
206
207 /* ****************************************************************
208 * Stable API
209 *****************************************************************/
210 #ifndef XXHASH_H_5627135585666179
211 #define XXHASH_H_5627135585666179 1
212
213
214 /*!
215 * @defgroup public Public API
216 * Contains details on the public xxHash functions.
217 * @{
218 */
219 /* specific declaration modes for Windows */
220 #if !defined(XXH_INLINE_ALL) && !defined(XXH_PRIVATE_API)
221 # if defined(WIN32) && defined(_MSC_VER) && (defined(XXH_IMPORT) || defined(XXH_EXPORT))
222 # ifdef XXH_EXPORT
223 # define XXH_PUBLIC_API __declspec(dllexport)
224 # elif XXH_IMPORT
225 # define XXH_PUBLIC_API __declspec(dllimport)
226 # endif
227 # else
228 # define XXH_PUBLIC_API /* do nothing */
229 # endif
230 #endif
231
232 #ifdef XXH_DOXYGEN
233 /*!
234 * @brief Emulate a namespace by transparently prefixing all symbols.
235 *
236 * If you want to include _and expose_ xxHash functions from within your own
237 * library, but also want to avoid symbol collisions with other libraries which
238 * may also include xxHash, you can use XXH_NAMESPACE to automatically prefix
239 * any public symbol from xxhash library with the value of XXH_NAMESPACE
240 * (therefore, avoid empty or numeric values).
241 *
242 * Note that no change is required within the calling program as long as it
243 * includes `xxhash.h`: Regular symbol names will be automatically translated
244 * by this header.
245 */
246 # define XXH_NAMESPACE /* YOUR NAME HERE */
247 # undef XXH_NAMESPACE
248 #endif
249
250 #ifdef XXH_NAMESPACE
251 # define XXH_CAT(A,B) A##B
252 # define XXH_NAME2(A,B) XXH_CAT(A,B)
253 # define XXH_versionNumber XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH_versionNumber)
254 /* XXH32 */
255 # define XXH32 XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH32)
256 # define XXH32_createState XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH32_createState)
257 # define XXH32_freeState XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH32_freeState)
258 # define XXH32_reset XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH32_reset)
259 # define XXH32_update XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH32_update)
260 # define XXH32_digest XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH32_digest)
261 # define XXH32_copyState XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH32_copyState)
262 # define XXH32_canonicalFromHash XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH32_canonicalFromHash)
263 # define XXH32_hashFromCanonical XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH32_hashFromCanonical)
264 /* XXH64 */
265 # define XXH64 XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH64)
266 # define XXH64_createState XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH64_createState)
267 # define XXH64_freeState XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH64_freeState)
268 # define XXH64_reset XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH64_reset)
269 # define XXH64_update XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH64_update)
270 # define XXH64_digest XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH64_digest)
271 # define XXH64_copyState XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH64_copyState)
272 # define XXH64_canonicalFromHash XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH64_canonicalFromHash)
273 # define XXH64_hashFromCanonical XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH64_hashFromCanonical)
274 /* XXH3_64bits */
275 # define XXH3_64bits XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_64bits)
276 # define XXH3_64bits_withSecret XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_64bits_withSecret)
277 # define XXH3_64bits_withSeed XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_64bits_withSeed)
278 # define XXH3_64bits_withSecretandSeed XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_64bits_withSecretandSeed)
279 # define XXH3_createState XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_createState)
280 # define XXH3_freeState XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_freeState)
281 # define XXH3_copyState XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_copyState)
282 # define XXH3_64bits_reset XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_64bits_reset)
283 # define XXH3_64bits_reset_withSeed XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_64bits_reset_withSeed)
284 # define XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecret XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecret)
285 # define XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecretandSeed XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecretandSeed)
286 # define XXH3_64bits_update XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_64bits_update)
287 # define XXH3_64bits_digest XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_64bits_digest)
288 # define XXH3_generateSecret XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_generateSecret)
289 # define XXH3_generateSecret_fromSeed XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_generateSecret_fromSeed)
290 /* XXH3_128bits */
291 # define XXH128 XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH128)
292 # define XXH3_128bits XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_128bits)
293 # define XXH3_128bits_withSeed XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_128bits_withSeed)
294 # define XXH3_128bits_withSecret XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_128bits_withSecret)
295 # define XXH3_128bits_withSecretandSeed XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_128bits_withSecretandSeed)
296 # define XXH3_128bits_reset XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_128bits_reset)
297 # define XXH3_128bits_reset_withSeed XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_128bits_reset_withSeed)
298 # define XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecret XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecret)
299 # define XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecretandSeed XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecretandSeed)
300 # define XXH3_128bits_update XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_128bits_update)
301 # define XXH3_128bits_digest XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_128bits_digest)
302 # define XXH128_isEqual XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH128_isEqual)
303 # define XXH128_cmp XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH128_cmp)
304 # define XXH128_canonicalFromHash XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH128_canonicalFromHash)
305 # define XXH128_hashFromCanonical XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH128_hashFromCanonical)
306 #endif
307
308
309 /* *************************************
310 * Version
311 ***************************************/
312 #define XXH_VERSION_MAJOR 0
313 #define XXH_VERSION_MINOR 8
314 #define XXH_VERSION_RELEASE 1
315 #define XXH_VERSION_NUMBER (XXH_VERSION_MAJOR *100*100 + XXH_VERSION_MINOR *100 + XXH_VERSION_RELEASE)
316
317 /*!
318 * @brief Obtains the xxHash version.
319 *
320 * This is mostly useful when xxHash is compiled as a shared library,
321 * since the returned value comes from the library, as opposed to header file.
322 *
323 * @return `XXH_VERSION_NUMBER` of the invoked library.
324 */
325 XXH_PUBLIC_API unsigned XXH_versionNumber (void);
326
327
328 /* ****************************
329 * Common basic types
330 ******************************/
331 #include <stddef.h> /* size_t */
332 typedef enum { XXH_OK=0, XXH_ERROR } XXH_errorcode;
333
334
335 /*-**********************************************************************
336 * 32-bit hash
337 ************************************************************************/
338 #if defined(XXH_DOXYGEN) /* Don't show <stdint.h> include */
339 /*!
340 * @brief An unsigned 32-bit integer.
341 *
342 * Not necessarily defined to `uint32_t` but functionally equivalent.
343 */
344 typedef uint32_t XXH32_hash_t;
345
346 #elif !defined (__VMS) \
347 && (defined (__cplusplus) \
348 || (defined (__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) /* C99 */) )
349 # include <stdint.h>
350 typedef uint32_t XXH32_hash_t;
351
352 #else
353 # include <limits.h>
354 # if UINT_MAX == 0xFFFFFFFFUL
355 typedef unsigned int XXH32_hash_t;
356 # else
357 # if ULONG_MAX == 0xFFFFFFFFUL
358 typedef unsigned long XXH32_hash_t;
359 # else
360 # error "unsupported platform: need a 32-bit type"
361 # endif
362 # endif
363 #endif
364
365 /*!
366 * @}
367 *
368 * @defgroup xxh32_family XXH32 family
369 * @ingroup public
370 * Contains functions used in the classic 32-bit xxHash algorithm.
371 *
372 * @note
373 * XXH32 is useful for older platforms, with no or poor 64-bit performance.
374 * Note that @ref xxh3_family provides competitive speed
375 * for both 32-bit and 64-bit systems, and offers true 64/128 bit hash results.
376 *
377 * @see @ref xxh64_family, @ref xxh3_family : Other xxHash families
378 * @see @ref xxh32_impl for implementation details
379 * @{
380 */
381
382 /*!
383 * @brief Calculates the 32-bit hash of @p input using xxHash32.
384 *
385 * Speed on Core 2 Duo @ 3 GHz (single thread, SMHasher benchmark): 5.4 GB/s
386 *
387 * @param input The block of data to be hashed, at least @p length bytes in size.
388 * @param length The length of @p input, in bytes.
389 * @param seed The 32-bit seed to alter the hash's output predictably.
390 *
391 * @pre
392 * The memory between @p input and @p input + @p length must be valid,
393 * readable, contiguous memory. However, if @p length is `0`, @p input may be
394 * `NULL`. In C++, this also must be *TriviallyCopyable*.
395 *
396 * @return The calculated 32-bit hash value.
397 *
398 * @see
399 * XXH64(), XXH3_64bits_withSeed(), XXH3_128bits_withSeed(), XXH128():
400 * Direct equivalents for the other variants of xxHash.
401 * @see
402 * XXH32_createState(), XXH32_update(), XXH32_digest(): Streaming version.
403 */
404 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH32_hash_t XXH32 (const void* input, size_t length, XXH32_hash_t seed);
405
406 /*!
407 * Streaming functions generate the xxHash value from an incremental input.
408 * This method is slower than single-call functions, due to state management.
409 * For small inputs, prefer `XXH32()` and `XXH64()`, which are better optimized.
410 *
411 * An XXH state must first be allocated using `XXH*_createState()`.
412 *
413 * Start a new hash by initializing the state with a seed using `XXH*_reset()`.
414 *
415 * Then, feed the hash state by calling `XXH*_update()` as many times as necessary.
416 *
417 * The function returns an error code, with 0 meaning OK, and any other value
418 * meaning there is an error.
419 *
420 * Finally, a hash value can be produced anytime, by using `XXH*_digest()`.
421 * This function returns the nn-bits hash as an int or long long.
422 *
423 * It's still possible to continue inserting input into the hash state after a
424 * digest, and generate new hash values later on by invoking `XXH*_digest()`.
425 *
426 * When done, release the state using `XXH*_freeState()`.
427 *
428 * Example code for incrementally hashing a file:
429 * @code{.c}
430 * #include <stdio.h>
431 * #include <xxhash.h>
432 * #define BUFFER_SIZE 256
433 *
434 * // Note: XXH64 and XXH3 use the same interface.
435 * XXH32_hash_t
436 * hashFile(FILE* stream)
437 * {
438 * XXH32_state_t* state;
439 * unsigned char buf[BUFFER_SIZE];
440 * size_t amt;
441 * XXH32_hash_t hash;
442 *
443 * state = XXH32_createState(); // Create a state
444 * assert(state != NULL); // Error check here
445 * XXH32_reset(state, 0xbaad5eed); // Reset state with our seed
446 * while ((amt = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), stream)) != 0) {
447 * XXH32_update(state, buf, amt); // Hash the file in chunks
448 * }
449 * hash = XXH32_digest(state); // Finalize the hash
450 * XXH32_freeState(state); // Clean up
451 * return hash;
452 * }
453 * @endcode
454 */
455
456 /*!
457 * @typedef struct XXH32_state_s XXH32_state_t
458 * @brief The opaque state struct for the XXH32 streaming API.
459 *
460 * @see XXH32_state_s for details.
461 */
462 typedef struct XXH32_state_s XXH32_state_t;
463
464 /*!
465 * @brief Allocates an @ref XXH32_state_t.
466 *
467 * Must be freed with XXH32_freeState().
468 * @return An allocated XXH32_state_t on success, `NULL` on failure.
469 */
470 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH32_state_t* XXH32_createState(void);
471 /*!
472 * @brief Frees an @ref XXH32_state_t.
473 *
474 * Must be allocated with XXH32_createState().
475 * @param statePtr A pointer to an @ref XXH32_state_t allocated with @ref XXH32_createState().
476 * @return XXH_OK.
477 */
478 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH32_freeState(XXH32_state_t* statePtr);
479 /*!
480 * @brief Copies one @ref XXH32_state_t to another.
481 *
482 * @param dst_state The state to copy to.
483 * @param src_state The state to copy from.
484 * @pre
485 * @p dst_state and @p src_state must not be `NULL` and must not overlap.
486 */
487 XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH32_copyState(XXH32_state_t* dst_state, const XXH32_state_t* src_state);
488
489 /*!
490 * @brief Resets an @ref XXH32_state_t to begin a new hash.
491 *
492 * This function resets and seeds a state. Call it before @ref XXH32_update().
493 *
494 * @param statePtr The state struct to reset.
495 * @param seed The 32-bit seed to alter the hash result predictably.
496 *
497 * @pre
498 * @p statePtr must not be `NULL`.
499 *
500 * @return @ref XXH_OK on success, @ref XXH_ERROR on failure.
501 */
502 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH32_reset (XXH32_state_t* statePtr, XXH32_hash_t seed);
503
504 /*!
505 * @brief Consumes a block of @p input to an @ref XXH32_state_t.
506 *
507 * Call this to incrementally consume blocks of data.
508 *
509 * @param statePtr The state struct to update.
510 * @param input The block of data to be hashed, at least @p length bytes in size.
511 * @param length The length of @p input, in bytes.
512 *
513 * @pre
514 * @p statePtr must not be `NULL`.
515 * @pre
516 * The memory between @p input and @p input + @p length must be valid,
517 * readable, contiguous memory. However, if @p length is `0`, @p input may be
518 * `NULL`. In C++, this also must be *TriviallyCopyable*.
519 *
520 * @return @ref XXH_OK on success, @ref XXH_ERROR on failure.
521 */
522 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH32_update (XXH32_state_t* statePtr, const void* input, size_t length);
523
524 /*!
525 * @brief Returns the calculated hash value from an @ref XXH32_state_t.
526 *
527 * @note
528 * Calling XXH32_digest() will not affect @p statePtr, so you can update,
529 * digest, and update again.
530 *
531 * @param statePtr The state struct to calculate the hash from.
532 *
533 * @pre
534 * @p statePtr must not be `NULL`.
535 *
536 * @return The calculated xxHash32 value from that state.
537 */
538 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH32_hash_t XXH32_digest (const XXH32_state_t* statePtr);
539
540 /******* Canonical representation *******/
541
542 /*
543 * The default return values from XXH functions are unsigned 32 and 64 bit
544 * integers.
545 * This the simplest and fastest format for further post-processing.
546 *
547 * However, this leaves open the question of what is the order on the byte level,
548 * since little and big endian conventions will store the same number differently.
549 *
550 * The canonical representation settles this issue by mandating big-endian
551 * convention, the same convention as human-readable numbers (large digits first).
552 *
553 * When writing hash values to storage, sending them over a network, or printing
554 * them, it's highly recommended to use the canonical representation to ensure
555 * portability across a wider range of systems, present and future.
556 *
557 * The following functions allow transformation of hash values to and from
558 * canonical format.
559 */
560
561 /*!
562 * @brief Canonical (big endian) representation of @ref XXH32_hash_t.
563 */
564 typedef struct {
565 unsigned char digest[4]; /*!< Hash bytes, big endian */
566 } XXH32_canonical_t;
567
568 /*!
569 * @brief Converts an @ref XXH32_hash_t to a big endian @ref XXH32_canonical_t.
570 *
571 * @param dst The @ref XXH32_canonical_t pointer to be stored to.
572 * @param hash The @ref XXH32_hash_t to be converted.
573 *
574 * @pre
575 * @p dst must not be `NULL`.
576 */
577 XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH32_canonicalFromHash(XXH32_canonical_t* dst, XXH32_hash_t hash);
578
579 /*!
580 * @brief Converts an @ref XXH32_canonical_t to a native @ref XXH32_hash_t.
581 *
582 * @param src The @ref XXH32_canonical_t to convert.
583 *
584 * @pre
585 * @p src must not be `NULL`.
586 *
587 * @return The converted hash.
588 */
589 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH32_hash_t XXH32_hashFromCanonical(const XXH32_canonical_t* src);
590
591
592 #ifdef __has_attribute
593 # define XXH_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(x) __has_attribute(x)
594 #else
595 # define XXH_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(x) 0
596 #endif
597
598 /* C-language Attributes are added in C23. */
599 #if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ > 201710L) && defined(__has_c_attribute)
600 # define XXH_HAS_C_ATTRIBUTE(x) __has_c_attribute(x)
601 #else
602 # define XXH_HAS_C_ATTRIBUTE(x) 0
603 #endif
604
605 #if defined(__cplusplus) && defined(__has_cpp_attribute)
606 # define XXH_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(x) __has_cpp_attribute(x)
607 #else
608 # define XXH_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(x) 0
609 #endif
610
611 /*
612 Define XXH_FALLTHROUGH macro for annotating switch case with the 'fallthrough' attribute
613 introduced in CPP17 and C23.
614 CPP17 : https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/attributes/fallthrough
615 C23 : https://en.cppreference.com/w/c/language/attributes/fallthrough
616 */
617 #if XXH_HAS_C_ATTRIBUTE(x)
618 # define XXH_FALLTHROUGH [[fallthrough]]
619 #elif XXH_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(x)
620 # define XXH_FALLTHROUGH [[fallthrough]]
621 #elif XXH_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(__fallthrough__)
622 # define XXH_FALLTHROUGH __attribute__ ((fallthrough))
623 #else
624 # define XXH_FALLTHROUGH
625 #endif
626
627 /*!
628 * @}
629 * @ingroup public
630 * @{
631 */
632
633 #ifndef XXH_NO_LONG_LONG
634 /*-**********************************************************************
635 * 64-bit hash
636 ************************************************************************/
637 #if defined(XXH_DOXYGEN) /* don't include <stdint.h> */
638 /*!
639 * @brief An unsigned 64-bit integer.
640 *
641 * Not necessarily defined to `uint64_t` but functionally equivalent.
642 */
643 typedef uint64_t XXH64_hash_t;
644 #elif !defined (__VMS) \
645 && (defined (__cplusplus) \
646 || (defined (__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) /* C99 */) )
647 # include <stdint.h>
648 typedef uint64_t XXH64_hash_t;
649 #else
650 # include <limits.h>
651 # if defined(__LP64__) && ULONG_MAX == 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL
652 /* LP64 ABI says uint64_t is unsigned long */
653 typedef unsigned long XXH64_hash_t;
654 # else
655 /* the following type must have a width of 64-bit */
656 typedef unsigned long long XXH64_hash_t;
657 # endif
658 #endif
659
660 /*!
661 * @}
662 *
663 * @defgroup xxh64_family XXH64 family
664 * @ingroup public
665 * @{
666 * Contains functions used in the classic 64-bit xxHash algorithm.
667 *
668 * @note
669 * XXH3 provides competitive speed for both 32-bit and 64-bit systems,
670 * and offers true 64/128 bit hash results.
671 * It provides better speed for systems with vector processing capabilities.
672 */
673
674
675 /*!
676 * @brief Calculates the 64-bit hash of @p input using xxHash64.
677 *
678 * This function usually runs faster on 64-bit systems, but slower on 32-bit
679 * systems (see benchmark).
680 *
681 * @param input The block of data to be hashed, at least @p length bytes in size.
682 * @param length The length of @p input, in bytes.
683 * @param seed The 64-bit seed to alter the hash's output predictably.
684 *
685 * @pre
686 * The memory between @p input and @p input + @p length must be valid,
687 * readable, contiguous memory. However, if @p length is `0`, @p input may be
688 * `NULL`. In C++, this also must be *TriviallyCopyable*.
689 *
690 * @return The calculated 64-bit hash.
691 *
692 * @see
693 * XXH32(), XXH3_64bits_withSeed(), XXH3_128bits_withSeed(), XXH128():
694 * Direct equivalents for the other variants of xxHash.
695 * @see
696 * XXH64_createState(), XXH64_update(), XXH64_digest(): Streaming version.
697 */
698 /* Begin FreeBSD - This symbol is needed by dll-linked CLI zstd(1). */
699 __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
700 /* End FreeBSD */
701 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH64(const void* input, size_t length, XXH64_hash_t seed);
702
703 /******* Streaming *******/
704 /*!
705 * @brief The opaque state struct for the XXH64 streaming API.
706 *
707 * @see XXH64_state_s for details.
708 */
709 typedef struct XXH64_state_s XXH64_state_t; /* incomplete type */
710 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_state_t* XXH64_createState(void);
711 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH64_freeState(XXH64_state_t* statePtr);
712 XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH64_copyState(XXH64_state_t* dst_state, const XXH64_state_t* src_state);
713
714 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH64_reset (XXH64_state_t* statePtr, XXH64_hash_t seed);
715 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH64_update (XXH64_state_t* statePtr, const void* input, size_t length);
716 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH64_digest (const XXH64_state_t* statePtr);
717
718 /******* Canonical representation *******/
719 typedef struct { unsigned char digest[sizeof(XXH64_hash_t)]; } XXH64_canonical_t;
720 XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH64_canonicalFromHash(XXH64_canonical_t* dst, XXH64_hash_t hash);
721 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH64_hashFromCanonical(const XXH64_canonical_t* src);
722
723 #ifndef XXH_NO_XXH3
724 /*!
725 * @}
726 * ************************************************************************
727 * @defgroup xxh3_family XXH3 family
728 * @ingroup public
729 * @{
730 *
731 * XXH3 is a more recent hash algorithm featuring:
732 * - Improved speed for both small and large inputs
733 * - True 64-bit and 128-bit outputs
734 * - SIMD acceleration
735 * - Improved 32-bit viability
736 *
737 * Speed analysis methodology is explained here:
738 *
739 * https://fastcompression.blogspot.com/2019/03/presenting-xxh3.html
740 *
741 * Compared to XXH64, expect XXH3 to run approximately
742 * ~2x faster on large inputs and >3x faster on small ones,
743 * exact differences vary depending on platform.
744 *
745 * XXH3's speed benefits greatly from SIMD and 64-bit arithmetic,
746 * but does not require it.
747 * Any 32-bit and 64-bit targets that can run XXH32 smoothly
748 * can run XXH3 at competitive speeds, even without vector support.
749 * Further details are explained in the implementation.
750 *
751 * Optimized implementations are provided for AVX512, AVX2, SSE2, NEON, POWER8,
752 * ZVector and scalar targets. This can be controlled via the XXH_VECTOR macro.
753 *
754 * XXH3 implementation is portable:
755 * it has a generic C90 formulation that can be compiled on any platform,
756 * all implementations generage exactly the same hash value on all platforms.
757 * Starting from v0.8.0, it's also labelled "stable", meaning that
758 * any future version will also generate the same hash value.
759 *
760 * XXH3 offers 2 variants, _64bits and _128bits.
761 *
762 * When only 64 bits are needed, prefer invoking the _64bits variant, as it
763 * reduces the amount of mixing, resulting in faster speed on small inputs.
764 * It's also generally simpler to manipulate a scalar return type than a struct.
765 *
766 * The API supports one-shot hashing, streaming mode, and custom secrets.
767 */
768
769 /*-**********************************************************************
770 * XXH3 64-bit variant
771 ************************************************************************/
772
773 /* XXH3_64bits():
774 * default 64-bit variant, using default secret and default seed of 0.
775 * It's the fastest variant. */
776 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH3_64bits(const void* data, size_t len);
777
778 /*
779 * XXH3_64bits_withSeed():
780 * This variant generates a custom secret on the fly
781 * based on default secret altered using the `seed` value.
782 * While this operation is decently fast, note that it's not completely free.
783 * Note: seed==0 produces the same results as XXH3_64bits().
784 */
785 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH3_64bits_withSeed(const void* data, size_t len, XXH64_hash_t seed);
786
787 /*!
788 * The bare minimum size for a custom secret.
789 *
790 * @see
791 * XXH3_64bits_withSecret(), XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecret(),
792 * XXH3_128bits_withSecret(), XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecret().
793 */
794 #define XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN 136
795
796 /*
797 * XXH3_64bits_withSecret():
798 * It's possible to provide any blob of bytes as a "secret" to generate the hash.
799 * This makes it more difficult for an external actor to prepare an intentional collision.
800 * The main condition is that secretSize *must* be large enough (>= XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN).
801 * However, the quality of the secret impacts the dispersion of the hash algorithm.
802 * Therefore, the secret _must_ look like a bunch of random bytes.
803 * Avoid "trivial" or structured data such as repeated sequences or a text document.
804 * Whenever in doubt about the "randomness" of the blob of bytes,
805 * consider employing "XXH3_generateSecret()" instead (see below).
806 * It will generate a proper high entropy secret derived from the blob of bytes.
807 * Another advantage of using XXH3_generateSecret() is that
808 * it guarantees that all bits within the initial blob of bytes
809 * will impact every bit of the output.
810 * This is not necessarily the case when using the blob of bytes directly
811 * because, when hashing _small_ inputs, only a portion of the secret is employed.
812 */
813 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH3_64bits_withSecret(const void* data, size_t len, const void* secret, size_t secretSize);
814
815
816 /******* Streaming *******/
817 /*
818 * Streaming requires state maintenance.
819 * This operation costs memory and CPU.
820 * As a consequence, streaming is slower than one-shot hashing.
821 * For better performance, prefer one-shot functions whenever applicable.
822 */
823
824 /*!
825 * @brief The state struct for the XXH3 streaming API.
826 *
827 * @see XXH3_state_s for details.
828 */
829 typedef struct XXH3_state_s XXH3_state_t;
830 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH3_state_t* XXH3_createState(void);
831 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_freeState(XXH3_state_t* statePtr);
832 XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH3_copyState(XXH3_state_t* dst_state, const XXH3_state_t* src_state);
833
834 /*
835 * XXH3_64bits_reset():
836 * Initialize with default parameters.
837 * digest will be equivalent to `XXH3_64bits()`.
838 */
839 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_64bits_reset(XXH3_state_t* statePtr);
840 /*
841 * XXH3_64bits_reset_withSeed():
842 * Generate a custom secret from `seed`, and store it into `statePtr`.
843 * digest will be equivalent to `XXH3_64bits_withSeed()`.
844 */
845 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_64bits_reset_withSeed(XXH3_state_t* statePtr, XXH64_hash_t seed);
846 /*
847 * XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecret():
848 * `secret` is referenced, it _must outlive_ the hash streaming session.
849 * Similar to one-shot API, `secretSize` must be >= `XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN`,
850 * and the quality of produced hash values depends on secret's entropy
851 * (secret's content should look like a bunch of random bytes).
852 * When in doubt about the randomness of a candidate `secret`,
853 * consider employing `XXH3_generateSecret()` instead (see below).
854 */
855 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecret(XXH3_state_t* statePtr, const void* secret, size_t secretSize);
856
857 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_64bits_update (XXH3_state_t* statePtr, const void* input, size_t length);
858 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH3_64bits_digest (const XXH3_state_t* statePtr);
859
860 /* note : canonical representation of XXH3 is the same as XXH64
861 * since they both produce XXH64_hash_t values */
862
863
864 /*-**********************************************************************
865 * XXH3 128-bit variant
866 ************************************************************************/
867
868 /*!
869 * @brief The return value from 128-bit hashes.
870 *
871 * Stored in little endian order, although the fields themselves are in native
872 * endianness.
873 */
874 typedef struct {
875 XXH64_hash_t low64; /*!< `value & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF` */
876 XXH64_hash_t high64; /*!< `value >> 64` */
877 } XXH128_hash_t;
878
879 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH3_128bits(const void* data, size_t len);
880 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH3_128bits_withSeed(const void* data, size_t len, XXH64_hash_t seed);
881 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH3_128bits_withSecret(const void* data, size_t len, const void* secret, size_t secretSize);
882
883 /******* Streaming *******/
884 /*
885 * Streaming requires state maintenance.
886 * This operation costs memory and CPU.
887 * As a consequence, streaming is slower than one-shot hashing.
888 * For better performance, prefer one-shot functions whenever applicable.
889 *
890 * XXH3_128bits uses the same XXH3_state_t as XXH3_64bits().
891 * Use already declared XXH3_createState() and XXH3_freeState().
892 *
893 * All reset and streaming functions have same meaning as their 64-bit counterpart.
894 */
895
896 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_128bits_reset(XXH3_state_t* statePtr);
897 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_128bits_reset_withSeed(XXH3_state_t* statePtr, XXH64_hash_t seed);
898 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecret(XXH3_state_t* statePtr, const void* secret, size_t secretSize);
899
900 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_128bits_update (XXH3_state_t* statePtr, const void* input, size_t length);
901 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH3_128bits_digest (const XXH3_state_t* statePtr);
902
903 /* Following helper functions make it possible to compare XXH128_hast_t values.
904 * Since XXH128_hash_t is a structure, this capability is not offered by the language.
905 * Note: For better performance, these functions can be inlined using XXH_INLINE_ALL */
906
907 /*!
908 * XXH128_isEqual():
909 * Return: 1 if `h1` and `h2` are equal, 0 if they are not.
910 */
911 XXH_PUBLIC_API int XXH128_isEqual(XXH128_hash_t h1, XXH128_hash_t h2);
912
913 /*!
914 * XXH128_cmp():
915 *
916 * This comparator is compatible with stdlib's `qsort()`/`bsearch()`.
917 *
918 * return: >0 if *h128_1 > *h128_2
919 * =0 if *h128_1 == *h128_2
920 * <0 if *h128_1 < *h128_2
921 */
922 XXH_PUBLIC_API int XXH128_cmp(const void* h128_1, const void* h128_2);
923
924
925 /******* Canonical representation *******/
926 typedef struct { unsigned char digest[sizeof(XXH128_hash_t)]; } XXH128_canonical_t;
927 XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH128_canonicalFromHash(XXH128_canonical_t* dst, XXH128_hash_t hash);
928 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH128_hashFromCanonical(const XXH128_canonical_t* src);
929
930
931 #endif /* !XXH_NO_XXH3 */
932 #endif /* XXH_NO_LONG_LONG */
933
934 /*!
935 * @}
936 */
937 #endif /* XXHASH_H_5627135585666179 */
938
939
940
941 #if defined(XXH_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY) && !defined(XXHASH_H_STATIC_13879238742)
942 #define XXHASH_H_STATIC_13879238742
943 /* ****************************************************************************
944 * This section contains declarations which are not guaranteed to remain stable.
945 * They may change in future versions, becoming incompatible with a different
946 * version of the library.
947 * These declarations should only be used with static linking.
948 * Never use them in association with dynamic linking!
949 ***************************************************************************** */
950
951 /*
952 * These definitions are only present to allow static allocation
953 * of XXH states, on stack or in a struct, for example.
954 * Never **ever** access their members directly.
955 */
956
957 /*!
958 * @internal
959 * @brief Structure for XXH32 streaming API.
960 *
961 * @note This is only defined when @ref XXH_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY,
962 * @ref XXH_INLINE_ALL, or @ref XXH_IMPLEMENTATION is defined. Otherwise it is
963 * an opaque type. This allows fields to safely be changed.
964 *
965 * Typedef'd to @ref XXH32_state_t.
966 * Do not access the members of this struct directly.
967 * @see XXH64_state_s, XXH3_state_s
968 */
969 struct XXH32_state_s {
970 XXH32_hash_t total_len_32; /*!< Total length hashed, modulo 2^32 */
971 XXH32_hash_t large_len; /*!< Whether the hash is >= 16 (handles @ref total_len_32 overflow) */
972 XXH32_hash_t v[4]; /*!< Accumulator lanes */
973 XXH32_hash_t mem32[4]; /*!< Internal buffer for partial reads. Treated as unsigned char[16]. */
974 XXH32_hash_t memsize; /*!< Amount of data in @ref mem32 */
975 XXH32_hash_t reserved; /*!< Reserved field. Do not read nor write to it. */
976 }; /* typedef'd to XXH32_state_t */
977
978
979 #ifndef XXH_NO_LONG_LONG /* defined when there is no 64-bit support */
980
981 /*!
982 * @internal
983 * @brief Structure for XXH64 streaming API.
984 *
985 * @note This is only defined when @ref XXH_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY,
986 * @ref XXH_INLINE_ALL, or @ref XXH_IMPLEMENTATION is defined. Otherwise it is
987 * an opaque type. This allows fields to safely be changed.
988 *
989 * Typedef'd to @ref XXH64_state_t.
990 * Do not access the members of this struct directly.
991 * @see XXH32_state_s, XXH3_state_s
992 */
993 struct XXH64_state_s {
994 XXH64_hash_t total_len; /*!< Total length hashed. This is always 64-bit. */
995 XXH64_hash_t v[4]; /*!< Accumulator lanes */
996 XXH64_hash_t mem64[4]; /*!< Internal buffer for partial reads. Treated as unsigned char[32]. */
997 XXH32_hash_t memsize; /*!< Amount of data in @ref mem64 */
998 XXH32_hash_t reserved32; /*!< Reserved field, needed for padding anyways*/
999 XXH64_hash_t reserved64; /*!< Reserved field. Do not read or write to it. */
1000 }; /* typedef'd to XXH64_state_t */
1001
1002
1003 #ifndef XXH_NO_XXH3
1004
1005 #if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L) /* >= C11 */
1006 # include <stdalign.h>
1007 # define XXH_ALIGN(n) alignas(n)
1008 #elif defined(__cplusplus) && (__cplusplus >= 201103L) /* >= C++11 */
1009 /* In C++ alignas() is a keyword */
1010 # define XXH_ALIGN(n) alignas(n)
1011 #elif defined(__GNUC__)
1012 # define XXH_ALIGN(n) __attribute__ ((aligned(n)))
1013 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
1014 # define XXH_ALIGN(n) __declspec(align(n))
1015 #else
1016 # define XXH_ALIGN(n) /* disabled */
1017 #endif
1018
1019 /* Old GCC versions only accept the attribute after the type in structures. */
1020 #if !(defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L)) /* C11+ */ \
1021 && ! (defined(__cplusplus) && (__cplusplus >= 201103L)) /* >= C++11 */ \
1022 && defined(__GNUC__)
1023 # define XXH_ALIGN_MEMBER(align, type) type XXH_ALIGN(align)
1024 #else
1025 # define XXH_ALIGN_MEMBER(align, type) XXH_ALIGN(align) type
1026 #endif
1027
1028 /*!
1029 * @brief The size of the internal XXH3 buffer.
1030 *
1031 * This is the optimal update size for incremental hashing.
1032 *
1033 * @see XXH3_64b_update(), XXH3_128b_update().
1034 */
1035 #define XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_SIZE 256
1036
1037 /*!
1038 * @brief Default size of the secret buffer (and @ref XXH3_kSecret).
1039 *
1040 * This is the size used in @ref XXH3_kSecret and the seeded functions.
1041 *
1042 * Not to be confused with @ref XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN.
1043 */
1044 #define XXH3_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE 192
1045
1046 /*!
1047 * @internal
1048 * @brief Structure for XXH3 streaming API.
1049 *
1050 * @note This is only defined when @ref XXH_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY,
1051 * @ref XXH_INLINE_ALL, or @ref XXH_IMPLEMENTATION is defined.
1052 * Otherwise it is an opaque type.
1053 * Never use this definition in combination with dynamic library.
1054 * This allows fields to safely be changed in the future.
1055 *
1056 * @note ** This structure has a strict alignment requirement of 64 bytes!! **
1057 * Do not allocate this with `malloc()` or `new`,
1058 * it will not be sufficiently aligned.
1059 * Use @ref XXH3_createState() and @ref XXH3_freeState(), or stack allocation.
1060 *
1061 * Typedef'd to @ref XXH3_state_t.
1062 * Do never access the members of this struct directly.
1063 *
1064 * @see XXH3_INITSTATE() for stack initialization.
1065 * @see XXH3_createState(), XXH3_freeState().
1066 * @see XXH32_state_s, XXH64_state_s
1067 */
1068 struct XXH3_state_s {
1069 XXH_ALIGN_MEMBER(64, XXH64_hash_t acc[8]);
1070 /*!< The 8 accumulators. Similar to `vN` in @ref XXH32_state_s::v1 and @ref XXH64_state_s */
1071 XXH_ALIGN_MEMBER(64, unsigned char customSecret[XXH3_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE]);
1072 /*!< Used to store a custom secret generated from a seed. */
1073 XXH_ALIGN_MEMBER(64, unsigned char buffer[XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_SIZE]);
1074 /*!< The internal buffer. @see XXH32_state_s::mem32 */
1075 XXH32_hash_t bufferedSize;
1076 /*!< The amount of memory in @ref buffer, @see XXH32_state_s::memsize */
1077 XXH32_hash_t useSeed;
1078 /*!< Reserved field. Needed for padding on 64-bit. */
1079 size_t nbStripesSoFar;
1080 /*!< Number or stripes processed. */
1081 XXH64_hash_t totalLen;
1082 /*!< Total length hashed. 64-bit even on 32-bit targets. */
1083 size_t nbStripesPerBlock;
1084 /*!< Number of stripes per block. */
1085 size_t secretLimit;
1086 /*!< Size of @ref customSecret or @ref extSecret */
1087 XXH64_hash_t seed;
1088 /*!< Seed for _withSeed variants. Must be zero otherwise, @see XXH3_INITSTATE() */
1089 XXH64_hash_t reserved64;
1090 /*!< Reserved field. */
1091 const unsigned char* extSecret;
1092 /*!< Reference to an external secret for the _withSecret variants, NULL
1093 * for other variants. */
1094 /* note: there may be some padding at the end due to alignment on 64 bytes */
1095 }; /* typedef'd to XXH3_state_t */
1096
1097 #undef XXH_ALIGN_MEMBER
1098
1099 /*!
1100 * @brief Initializes a stack-allocated `XXH3_state_s`.
1101 *
1102 * When the @ref XXH3_state_t structure is merely emplaced on stack,
1103 * it should be initialized with XXH3_INITSTATE() or a memset()
1104 * in case its first reset uses XXH3_NNbits_reset_withSeed().
1105 * This init can be omitted if the first reset uses default or _withSecret mode.
1106 * This operation isn't necessary when the state is created with XXH3_createState().
1107 * Note that this doesn't prepare the state for a streaming operation,
1108 * it's still necessary to use XXH3_NNbits_reset*() afterwards.
1109 */
1110 #define XXH3_INITSTATE(XXH3_state_ptr) { (XXH3_state_ptr)->seed = 0; }
1111
1112
1113 /* XXH128() :
1114 * simple alias to pre-selected XXH3_128bits variant
1115 */
1116 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH128(const void* data, size_t len, XXH64_hash_t seed);
1117
1118
1119 /* === Experimental API === */
1120 /* Symbols defined below must be considered tied to a specific library version. */
1121
1122 /*
1123 * XXH3_generateSecret():
1124 *
1125 * Derive a high-entropy secret from any user-defined content, named customSeed.
1126 * The generated secret can be used in combination with `*_withSecret()` functions.
1127 * The `_withSecret()` variants are useful to provide a higher level of protection than 64-bit seed,
1128 * as it becomes much more difficult for an external actor to guess how to impact the calculation logic.
1129 *
1130 * The function accepts as input a custom seed of any length and any content,
1131 * and derives from it a high-entropy secret of length @secretSize
1132 * into an already allocated buffer @secretBuffer.
1133 * @secretSize must be >= XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN
1134 *
1135 * The generated secret can then be used with any `*_withSecret()` variant.
1136 * Functions `XXH3_128bits_withSecret()`, `XXH3_64bits_withSecret()`,
1137 * `XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecret()` and `XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecret()`
1138 * are part of this list. They all accept a `secret` parameter
1139 * which must be large enough for implementation reasons (>= XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN)
1140 * _and_ feature very high entropy (consist of random-looking bytes).
1141 * These conditions can be a high bar to meet, so
1142 * XXH3_generateSecret() can be employed to ensure proper quality.
1143 *
1144 * customSeed can be anything. It can have any size, even small ones,
1145 * and its content can be anything, even "poor entropy" sources such as a bunch of zeroes.
1146 * The resulting `secret` will nonetheless provide all required qualities.
1147 *
1148 * When customSeedSize > 0, supplying NULL as customSeed is undefined behavior.
1149 */
1150 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_generateSecret(void* secretBuffer, size_t secretSize, const void* customSeed, size_t customSeedSize);
1151
1152
1153 /*
1154 * XXH3_generateSecret_fromSeed():
1155 *
1156 * Generate the same secret as the _withSeed() variants.
1157 *
1158 * The resulting secret has a length of XXH3_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE (necessarily).
1159 * @secretBuffer must be already allocated, of size at least XXH3_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE bytes.
1160 *
1161 * The generated secret can be used in combination with
1162 *`*_withSecret()` and `_withSecretandSeed()` variants.
1163 * This generator is notably useful in combination with `_withSecretandSeed()`,
1164 * as a way to emulate a faster `_withSeed()` variant.
1165 */
1166 XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH3_generateSecret_fromSeed(void* secretBuffer, XXH64_hash_t seed);
1167
1168 /*
1169 * *_withSecretandSeed() :
1170 * These variants generate hash values using either
1171 * @seed for "short" keys (< XXH3_MIDSIZE_MAX = 240 bytes)
1172 * or @secret for "large" keys (>= XXH3_MIDSIZE_MAX).
1173 *
1174 * This generally benefits speed, compared to `_withSeed()` or `_withSecret()`.
1175 * `_withSeed()` has to generate the secret on the fly for "large" keys.
1176 * It's fast, but can be perceptible for "not so large" keys (< 1 KB).
1177 * `_withSecret()` has to generate the masks on the fly for "small" keys,
1178 * which requires more instructions than _withSeed() variants.
1179 * Therefore, _withSecretandSeed variant combines the best of both worlds.
1180 *
1181 * When @secret has been generated by XXH3_generateSecret_fromSeed(),
1182 * this variant produces *exactly* the same results as `_withSeed()` variant,
1183 * hence offering only a pure speed benefit on "large" input,
1184 * by skipping the need to regenerate the secret for every large input.
1185 *
1186 * Another usage scenario is to hash the secret to a 64-bit hash value,
1187 * for example with XXH3_64bits(), which then becomes the seed,
1188 * and then employ both the seed and the secret in _withSecretandSeed().
1189 * On top of speed, an added benefit is that each bit in the secret
1190 * has a 50% chance to swap each bit in the output,
1191 * via its impact to the seed.
1192 * This is not guaranteed when using the secret directly in "small data" scenarios,
1193 * because only portions of the secret are employed for small data.
1194 */
1195 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t
1196 XXH3_64bits_withSecretandSeed(const void* data, size_t len,
1197 const void* secret, size_t secretSize,
1198 XXH64_hash_t seed);
1199
1200 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t
1201 XXH3_128bits_withSecretandSeed(const void* data, size_t len,
1202 const void* secret, size_t secretSize,
1203 XXH64_hash_t seed64);
1204
1205 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode
1206 XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecretandSeed(XXH3_state_t* statePtr,
1207 const void* secret, size_t secretSize,
1208 XXH64_hash_t seed64);
1209
1210 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode
1211 XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecretandSeed(XXH3_state_t* statePtr,
1212 const void* secret, size_t secretSize,
1213 XXH64_hash_t seed64);
1214
1215
1216 #endif /* XXH_NO_XXH3 */
1217 #endif /* XXH_NO_LONG_LONG */
1218 #if defined(XXH_INLINE_ALL) || defined(XXH_PRIVATE_API)
1219 # define XXH_IMPLEMENTATION
1220 #endif
1221
1222 #endif /* defined(XXH_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY) && !defined(XXHASH_H_STATIC_13879238742) */
1223
1224
1225 /* ======================================================================== */
1226 /* ======================================================================== */
1227 /* ======================================================================== */
1228
1229
1230 /*-**********************************************************************
1231 * xxHash implementation
1232 *-**********************************************************************
1233 * xxHash's implementation used to be hosted inside xxhash.c.
1234 *
1235 * However, inlining requires implementation to be visible to the compiler,
1236 * hence be included alongside the header.
1237 * Previously, implementation was hosted inside xxhash.c,
1238 * which was then #included when inlining was activated.
1239 * This construction created issues with a few build and install systems,
1240 * as it required xxhash.c to be stored in /include directory.
1241 *
1242 * xxHash implementation is now directly integrated within xxhash.h.
1243 * As a consequence, xxhash.c is no longer needed in /include.
1244 *
1245 * xxhash.c is still available and is still useful.
1246 * In a "normal" setup, when xxhash is not inlined,
1247 * xxhash.h only exposes the prototypes and public symbols,
1248 * while xxhash.c can be built into an object file xxhash.o
1249 * which can then be linked into the final binary.
1250 ************************************************************************/
1251
1252 #if ( defined(XXH_INLINE_ALL) || defined(XXH_PRIVATE_API) \
1253 || defined(XXH_IMPLEMENTATION) ) && !defined(XXH_IMPLEM_13a8737387)
1254 # define XXH_IMPLEM_13a8737387
1255
1256 /* *************************************
1257 * Tuning parameters
1258 ***************************************/
1259
1260 /*!
1261 * @defgroup tuning Tuning parameters
1262 * @{
1263 *
1264 * Various macros to control xxHash's behavior.
1265 */
1266 #ifdef XXH_DOXYGEN
1267 /*!
1268 * @brief Define this to disable 64-bit code.
1269 *
1270 * Useful if only using the @ref xxh32_family and you have a strict C90 compiler.
1271 */
1272 # define XXH_NO_LONG_LONG
1273 # undef XXH_NO_LONG_LONG /* don't actually */
1274 /*!
1275 * @brief Controls how unaligned memory is accessed.
1276 *
1277 * By default, access to unaligned memory is controlled by `memcpy()`, which is
1278 * safe and portable.
1279 *
1280 * Unfortunately, on some target/compiler combinations, the generated assembly
1281 * is sub-optimal.
1282 *
1283 * The below switch allow selection of a different access method
1284 * in the search for improved performance.
1285 *
1286 * @par Possible options:
1287 *
1288 * - `XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS=0` (default): `memcpy`
1289 * @par
1290 * Use `memcpy()`. Safe and portable. Note that most modern compilers will
1291 * eliminate the function call and treat it as an unaligned access.
1292 *
1293 * - `XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS=1`: `__attribute__((packed))`
1294 * @par
1295 * Depends on compiler extensions and is therefore not portable.
1296 * This method is safe _if_ your compiler supports it,
1297 * and *generally* as fast or faster than `memcpy`.
1298 *
1299 * - `XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS=2`: Direct cast
1300 * @par
1301 * Casts directly and dereferences. This method doesn't depend on the
1302 * compiler, but it violates the C standard as it directly dereferences an
1303 * unaligned pointer. It can generate buggy code on targets which do not
1304 * support unaligned memory accesses, but in some circumstances, it's the
1305 * only known way to get the most performance.
1306 *
1307 * - `XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS=3`: Byteshift
1308 * @par
1309 * Also portable. This can generate the best code on old compilers which don't
1310 * inline small `memcpy()` calls, and it might also be faster on big-endian
1311 * systems which lack a native byteswap instruction. However, some compilers
1312 * will emit literal byteshifts even if the target supports unaligned access.
1313 * .
1314 *
1315 * @warning
1316 * Methods 1 and 2 rely on implementation-defined behavior. Use these with
1317 * care, as what works on one compiler/platform/optimization level may cause
1318 * another to read garbage data or even crash.
1319 *
1320 * See http://fastcompression.blogspot.com/2015/08/accessing-unaligned-memory.html for details.
1321 *
1322 * Prefer these methods in priority order (0 > 3 > 1 > 2)
1323 */
1324 # define XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS 0
1325
1326 /*!
1327 * @def XXH_FORCE_ALIGN_CHECK
1328 * @brief If defined to non-zero, adds a special path for aligned inputs (XXH32()
1329 * and XXH64() only).
1330 *
1331 * This is an important performance trick for architectures without decent
1332 * unaligned memory access performance.
1333 *
1334 * It checks for input alignment, and when conditions are met, uses a "fast
1335 * path" employing direct 32-bit/64-bit reads, resulting in _dramatically
1336 * faster_ read speed.
1337 *
1338 * The check costs one initial branch per hash, which is generally negligible,
1339 * but not zero.
1340 *
1341 * Moreover, it's not useful to generate an additional code path if memory
1342 * access uses the same instruction for both aligned and unaligned
1343 * addresses (e.g. x86 and aarch64).
1344 *
1345 * In these cases, the alignment check can be removed by setting this macro to 0.
1346 * Then the code will always use unaligned memory access.
1347 * Align check is automatically disabled on x86, x64 & arm64,
1348 * which are platforms known to offer good unaligned memory accesses performance.
1349 *
1350 * This option does not affect XXH3 (only XXH32 and XXH64).
1351 */
1352 # define XXH_FORCE_ALIGN_CHECK 0
1353
1354 /*!
1355 * @def XXH_NO_INLINE_HINTS
1356 * @brief When non-zero, sets all functions to `static`.
1357 *
1358 * By default, xxHash tries to force the compiler to inline almost all internal
1359 * functions.
1360 *
1361 * This can usually improve performance due to reduced jumping and improved
1362 * constant folding, but significantly increases the size of the binary which
1363 * might not be favorable.
1364 *
1365 * Additionally, sometimes the forced inlining can be detrimental to performance,
1366 * depending on the architecture.
1367 *
1368 * XXH_NO_INLINE_HINTS marks all internal functions as static, giving the
1369 * compiler full control on whether to inline or not.
1370 *
1371 * When not optimizing (-O0), optimizing for size (-Os, -Oz), or using
1372 * -fno-inline with GCC or Clang, this will automatically be defined.
1373 */
1374 # define XXH_NO_INLINE_HINTS 0
1375
1376 /*!
1377 * @def XXH32_ENDJMP
1378 * @brief Whether to use a jump for `XXH32_finalize`.
1379 *
1380 * For performance, `XXH32_finalize` uses multiple branches in the finalizer.
1381 * This is generally preferable for performance,
1382 * but depending on exact architecture, a jmp may be preferable.
1383 *
1384 * This setting is only possibly making a difference for very small inputs.
1385 */
1386 # define XXH32_ENDJMP 0
1387
1388 /*!
1389 * @internal
1390 * @brief Redefines old internal names.
1391 *
1392 * For compatibility with code that uses xxHash's internals before the names
1393 * were changed to improve namespacing. There is no other reason to use this.
1394 */
1395 # define XXH_OLD_NAMES
1396 # undef XXH_OLD_NAMES /* don't actually use, it is ugly. */
1397 #endif /* XXH_DOXYGEN */
1398 /*!
1399 * @}
1400 */
1401
1402 #ifndef XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS /* can be defined externally, on command line for example */
1403 /* prefer __packed__ structures (method 1) for gcc on armv7+ and mips */
1404 # if !defined(__clang__) && \
1405 ( \
1406 (defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) && !defined(_WIN32)) || \
1407 ( \
1408 defined(__GNUC__) && ( \
1409 (defined(__ARM_ARCH) && __ARM_ARCH >= 7) || \
1410 ( \
1411 defined(__mips__) && \
1412 (__mips <= 5 || __mips_isa_rev < 6) && \
1413 (!defined(__mips16) || defined(__mips_mips16e2)) \
1414 ) \
1415 ) \
1416 ) \
1417 )
1418 # define XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS 1
1419 # endif
1420 #endif
1421
1422 #ifndef XXH_FORCE_ALIGN_CHECK /* can be defined externally */
1423 # if defined(__i386) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__aarch64__) \
1424 || defined(_M_IX86) || defined(_M_X64) || defined(_M_ARM64) /* visual */
1425 # define XXH_FORCE_ALIGN_CHECK 0
1426 # else
1427 # define XXH_FORCE_ALIGN_CHECK 1
1428 # endif
1429 #endif
1430
1431 #ifndef XXH_NO_INLINE_HINTS
1432 # if defined(__OPTIMIZE_SIZE__) /* -Os, -Oz */ \
1433 || defined(__NO_INLINE__) /* -O0, -fno-inline */
1434 # define XXH_NO_INLINE_HINTS 1
1435 # else
1436 # define XXH_NO_INLINE_HINTS 0
1437 # endif
1438 #endif
1439
1440 #ifndef XXH32_ENDJMP
1441 /* generally preferable for performance */
1442 # define XXH32_ENDJMP 0
1443 #endif
1444
1445 /*!
1446 * @defgroup impl Implementation
1447 * @{
1448 */
1449
1450
1451 /* *************************************
1452 * Includes & Memory related functions
1453 ***************************************/
1454 /* Modify the local functions below should you wish to use some other memory routines */
1455 /* for ZSTD_malloc(), ZSTD_free() */
1456 #define ZSTD_DEPS_NEED_MALLOC
1457 #include "zstd_deps.h" /* size_t, ZSTD_malloc, ZSTD_free, ZSTD_memcpy */
XXH_malloc(size_t s)1458 static void* XXH_malloc(size_t s) { return ZSTD_malloc(s); }
XXH_free(void * p)1459 static void XXH_free (void* p) { ZSTD_free(p); }
XXH_memcpy(void * dest,const void * src,size_t size)1460 static void* XXH_memcpy(void* dest, const void* src, size_t size) { return ZSTD_memcpy(dest,src,size); }
1461
1462
1463 /* *************************************
1464 * Compiler Specific Options
1465 ***************************************/
1466 #ifdef _MSC_VER /* Visual Studio warning fix */
1467 # pragma warning(disable : 4127) /* disable: C4127: conditional expression is constant */
1468 #endif
1469
1470 #if XXH_NO_INLINE_HINTS /* disable inlining hints */
1471 # if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
1472 # define XXH_FORCE_INLINE static __attribute__((unused))
1473 # else
1474 # define XXH_FORCE_INLINE static
1475 # endif
1476 # define XXH_NO_INLINE static
1477 /* enable inlining hints */
1478 #elif defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
1479 # define XXH_FORCE_INLINE static __inline__ __attribute__((always_inline, unused))
1480 # define XXH_NO_INLINE static __attribute__((noinline))
1481 #elif defined(_MSC_VER) /* Visual Studio */
1482 # define XXH_FORCE_INLINE static __forceinline
1483 # define XXH_NO_INLINE static __declspec(noinline)
1484 #elif defined (__cplusplus) \
1485 || (defined (__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)) /* C99 */
1486 # define XXH_FORCE_INLINE static inline
1487 # define XXH_NO_INLINE static
1488 #else
1489 # define XXH_FORCE_INLINE static
1490 # define XXH_NO_INLINE static
1491 #endif
1492
1493
1494
1495 /* *************************************
1496 * Debug
1497 ***************************************/
1498 /*!
1499 * @ingroup tuning
1500 * @def XXH_DEBUGLEVEL
1501 * @brief Sets the debugging level.
1502 *
1503 * XXH_DEBUGLEVEL is expected to be defined externally, typically via the
1504 * compiler's command line options. The value must be a number.
1505 */
1506 #ifndef XXH_DEBUGLEVEL
1507 # ifdef DEBUGLEVEL /* backwards compat */
1508 # define XXH_DEBUGLEVEL DEBUGLEVEL
1509 # else
1510 # define XXH_DEBUGLEVEL 0
1511 # endif
1512 #endif
1513
1514 #if (XXH_DEBUGLEVEL>=1)
1515 # include <assert.h> /* note: can still be disabled with NDEBUG */
1516 # define XXH_ASSERT(c) assert(c)
1517 #else
1518 # define XXH_ASSERT(c) ((void)0)
1519 #endif
1520
1521 /* note: use after variable declarations */
1522 #ifndef XXH_STATIC_ASSERT
1523 # if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L) /* C11 */
1524 # include <assert.h>
1525 # define XXH_STATIC_ASSERT_WITH_MESSAGE(c,m) do { static_assert((c),m); } while(0)
1526 # elif defined(__cplusplus) && (__cplusplus >= 201103L) /* C++11 */
1527 # define XXH_STATIC_ASSERT_WITH_MESSAGE(c,m) do { static_assert((c),m); } while(0)
1528 # else
1529 # define XXH_STATIC_ASSERT_WITH_MESSAGE(c,m) do { struct xxh_sa { char x[(c) ? 1 : -1]; }; } while(0)
1530 # endif
1531 # define XXH_STATIC_ASSERT(c) XXH_STATIC_ASSERT_WITH_MESSAGE((c),#c)
1532 #endif
1533
1534 /*!
1535 * @internal
1536 * @def XXH_COMPILER_GUARD(var)
1537 * @brief Used to prevent unwanted optimizations for @p var.
1538 *
1539 * It uses an empty GCC inline assembly statement with a register constraint
1540 * which forces @p var into a general purpose register (eg eax, ebx, ecx
1541 * on x86) and marks it as modified.
1542 *
1543 * This is used in a few places to avoid unwanted autovectorization (e.g.
1544 * XXH32_round()). All vectorization we want is explicit via intrinsics,
1545 * and _usually_ isn't wanted elsewhere.
1546 *
1547 * We also use it to prevent unwanted constant folding for AArch64 in
1548 * XXH3_initCustomSecret_scalar().
1549 */
1550 #if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
1551 # define XXH_COMPILER_GUARD(var) __asm__ __volatile__("" : "+r" (var))
1552 #else
1553 # define XXH_COMPILER_GUARD(var) ((void)0)
1554 #endif
1555
1556 /* *************************************
1557 * Basic Types
1558 ***************************************/
1559 #if !defined (__VMS) \
1560 && (defined (__cplusplus) \
1561 || (defined (__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) /* C99 */) )
1562 # include <stdint.h>
1563 typedef uint8_t xxh_u8;
1564 #else
1565 typedef unsigned char xxh_u8;
1566 #endif
1567 typedef XXH32_hash_t xxh_u32;
1568
1569 #ifdef XXH_OLD_NAMES
1570 # define BYTE xxh_u8
1571 # define U8 xxh_u8
1572 # define U32 xxh_u32
1573 #endif
1574
1575 /* *** Memory access *** */
1576
1577 /*!
1578 * @internal
1579 * @fn xxh_u32 XXH_read32(const void* ptr)
1580 * @brief Reads an unaligned 32-bit integer from @p ptr in native endianness.
1581 *
1582 * Affected by @ref XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS.
1583 *
1584 * @param ptr The pointer to read from.
1585 * @return The 32-bit native endian integer from the bytes at @p ptr.
1586 */
1587
1588 /*!
1589 * @internal
1590 * @fn xxh_u32 XXH_readLE32(const void* ptr)
1591 * @brief Reads an unaligned 32-bit little endian integer from @p ptr.
1592 *
1593 * Affected by @ref XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS.
1594 *
1595 * @param ptr The pointer to read from.
1596 * @return The 32-bit little endian integer from the bytes at @p ptr.
1597 */
1598
1599 /*!
1600 * @internal
1601 * @fn xxh_u32 XXH_readBE32(const void* ptr)
1602 * @brief Reads an unaligned 32-bit big endian integer from @p ptr.
1603 *
1604 * Affected by @ref XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS.
1605 *
1606 * @param ptr The pointer to read from.
1607 * @return The 32-bit big endian integer from the bytes at @p ptr.
1608 */
1609
1610 /*!
1611 * @internal
1612 * @fn xxh_u32 XXH_readLE32_align(const void* ptr, XXH_alignment align)
1613 * @brief Like @ref XXH_readLE32(), but has an option for aligned reads.
1614 *
1615 * Affected by @ref XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS.
1616 * Note that when @ref XXH_FORCE_ALIGN_CHECK == 0, the @p align parameter is
1617 * always @ref XXH_alignment::XXH_unaligned.
1618 *
1619 * @param ptr The pointer to read from.
1620 * @param align Whether @p ptr is aligned.
1621 * @pre
1622 * If @p align == @ref XXH_alignment::XXH_aligned, @p ptr must be 4 byte
1623 * aligned.
1624 * @return The 32-bit little endian integer from the bytes at @p ptr.
1625 */
1626
1627 #if (defined(XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS) && (XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS==3))
1628 /*
1629 * Manual byteshift. Best for old compilers which don't inline memcpy.
1630 * We actually directly use XXH_readLE32 and XXH_readBE32.
1631 */
1632 #elif (defined(XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS) && (XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS==2))
1633
1634 /*
1635 * Force direct memory access. Only works on CPU which support unaligned memory
1636 * access in hardware.
1637 */
XXH_read32(const void * memPtr)1638 static xxh_u32 XXH_read32(const void* memPtr) { return *(const xxh_u32*) memPtr; }
1639
1640 #elif (defined(XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS) && (XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS==1))
1641
1642 /*
1643 * __pack instructions are safer but compiler specific, hence potentially
1644 * problematic for some compilers.
1645 *
1646 * Currently only defined for GCC and ICC.
1647 */
1648 #ifdef XXH_OLD_NAMES
1649 typedef union { xxh_u32 u32; } __attribute__((packed)) unalign;
1650 #endif
XXH_read32(const void * ptr)1651 static xxh_u32 XXH_read32(const void* ptr)
1652 {
1653 typedef union { xxh_u32 u32; } __attribute__((packed)) xxh_unalign;
1654 return ((const xxh_unalign*)ptr)->u32;
1655 }
1656
1657 #else
1658
1659 /*
1660 * Portable and safe solution. Generally efficient.
1661 * see: http://fastcompression.blogspot.com/2015/08/accessing-unaligned-memory.html
1662 */
XXH_read32(const void * memPtr)1663 static xxh_u32 XXH_read32(const void* memPtr)
1664 {
1665 xxh_u32 val;
1666 XXH_memcpy(&val, memPtr, sizeof(val));
1667 return val;
1668 }
1669
1670 #endif /* XXH_FORCE_DIRECT_MEMORY_ACCESS */
1671
1672
1673 /* *** Endianness *** */
1674
1675 /*!
1676 * @ingroup tuning
1677 * @def XXH_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
1678 * @brief Whether the target is little endian.
1679 *
1680 * Defined to 1 if the target is little endian, or 0 if it is big endian.
1681 * It can be defined externally, for example on the compiler command line.
1682 *
1683 * If it is not defined,
1684 * a runtime check (which is usually constant folded) is used instead.
1685 *
1686 * @note
1687 * This is not necessarily defined to an integer constant.
1688 *
1689 * @see XXH_isLittleEndian() for the runtime check.
1690 */
1691 #ifndef XXH_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
1692 /*
1693 * Try to detect endianness automatically, to avoid the nonstandard behavior
1694 * in `XXH_isLittleEndian()`
1695 */
1696 # if defined(_WIN32) /* Windows is always little endian */ \
1697 || defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__) \
1698 || (defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
1699 # define XXH_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN 1
1700 # elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__) \
1701 || (defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__)
1702 # define XXH_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN 0
1703 # else
1704 /*!
1705 * @internal
1706 * @brief Runtime check for @ref XXH_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN.
1707 *
1708 * Most compilers will constant fold this.
1709 */
XXH_isLittleEndian(void)1710 static int XXH_isLittleEndian(void)
1711 {
1712 /*
1713 * Portable and well-defined behavior.
1714 * Don't use static: it is detrimental to performance.
1715 */
1716 const union { xxh_u32 u; xxh_u8 c[4]; } one = { 1 };
1717 return one.c[0];
1718 }
1719 # define XXH_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN XXH_isLittleEndian()
1720 # endif
1721 #endif
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726 /* ****************************************
1727 * Compiler-specific Functions and Macros
1728 ******************************************/
1729 #define XXH_GCC_VERSION (__GNUC__ * 100 + __GNUC_MINOR__)
1730
1731 #ifdef __has_builtin
1732 # define XXH_HAS_BUILTIN(x) __has_builtin(x)
1733 #else
1734 # define XXH_HAS_BUILTIN(x) 0
1735 #endif
1736
1737 /*!
1738 * @internal
1739 * @def XXH_rotl32(x,r)
1740 * @brief 32-bit rotate left.
1741 *
1742 * @param x The 32-bit integer to be rotated.
1743 * @param r The number of bits to rotate.
1744 * @pre
1745 * @p r > 0 && @p r < 32
1746 * @note
1747 * @p x and @p r may be evaluated multiple times.
1748 * @return The rotated result.
1749 */
1750 #if !defined(NO_CLANG_BUILTIN) && XXH_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_rotateleft32) \
1751 && XXH_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_rotateleft64)
1752 # define XXH_rotl32 __builtin_rotateleft32
1753 # define XXH_rotl64 __builtin_rotateleft64
1754 /* Note: although _rotl exists for minGW (GCC under windows), performance seems poor */
1755 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
1756 # define XXH_rotl32(x,r) _rotl(x,r)
1757 # define XXH_rotl64(x,r) _rotl64(x,r)
1758 #else
1759 # define XXH_rotl32(x,r) (((x) << (r)) | ((x) >> (32 - (r))))
1760 # define XXH_rotl64(x,r) (((x) << (r)) | ((x) >> (64 - (r))))
1761 #endif
1762
1763 /*!
1764 * @internal
1765 * @fn xxh_u32 XXH_swap32(xxh_u32 x)
1766 * @brief A 32-bit byteswap.
1767 *
1768 * @param x The 32-bit integer to byteswap.
1769 * @return @p x, byteswapped.
1770 */
1771 #if defined(_MSC_VER) /* Visual Studio */
1772 # define XXH_swap32 _byteswap_ulong
1773 #elif XXH_GCC_VERSION >= 403
1774 # define XXH_swap32 __builtin_bswap32
1775 #else
XXH_swap32(xxh_u32 x)1776 static xxh_u32 XXH_swap32 (xxh_u32 x)
1777 {
1778 return ((x << 24) & 0xff000000 ) |
1779 ((x << 8) & 0x00ff0000 ) |
1780 ((x >> 8) & 0x0000ff00 ) |
1781 ((x >> 24) & 0x000000ff );
1782 }
1783 #endif
1784
1785
1786 /* ***************************
1787 * Memory reads
1788 *****************************/
1789
1790 /*!
1791 * @internal
1792 * @brief Enum to indicate whether a pointer is aligned.
1793 */
1794 typedef enum {
1795 XXH_aligned, /*!< Aligned */
1796 XXH_unaligned /*!< Possibly unaligned */
1797 } XXH_alignment;
1798
1799 /*
1800 * XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS==3 is an endian-independent byteshift load.
1801 *
1802 * This is ideal for older compilers which don't inline memcpy.
1803 */
1804 #if (defined(XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS) && (XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS==3))
1805
XXH_readLE32(const void * memPtr)1806 XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u32 XXH_readLE32(const void* memPtr)
1807 {
1808 const xxh_u8* bytePtr = (const xxh_u8 *)memPtr;
1809 return bytePtr[0]
1810 | ((xxh_u32)bytePtr[1] << 8)
1811 | ((xxh_u32)bytePtr[2] << 16)
1812 | ((xxh_u32)bytePtr[3] << 24);
1813 }
1814
XXH_readBE32(const void * memPtr)1815 XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u32 XXH_readBE32(const void* memPtr)
1816 {
1817 const xxh_u8* bytePtr = (const xxh_u8 *)memPtr;
1818 return bytePtr[3]
1819 | ((xxh_u32)bytePtr[2] << 8)
1820 | ((xxh_u32)bytePtr[1] << 16)
1821 | ((xxh_u32)bytePtr[0] << 24);
1822 }
1823
1824 #else
XXH_readLE32(const void * ptr)1825 XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u32 XXH_readLE32(const void* ptr)
1826 {
1827 return XXH_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN ? XXH_read32(ptr) : XXH_swap32(XXH_read32(ptr));
1828 }
1829
XXH_readBE32(const void * ptr)1830 static xxh_u32 XXH_readBE32(const void* ptr)
1831 {
1832 return XXH_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN ? XXH_swap32(XXH_read32(ptr)) : XXH_read32(ptr);
1833 }
1834 #endif
1835
1836 XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u32
XXH_readLE32_align(const void * ptr,XXH_alignment align)1837 XXH_readLE32_align(const void* ptr, XXH_alignment align)
1838 {
1839 if (align==XXH_unaligned) {
1840 return XXH_readLE32(ptr);
1841 } else {
1842 return XXH_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN ? *(const xxh_u32*)ptr : XXH_swap32(*(const xxh_u32*)ptr);
1843 }
1844 }
1845
1846
1847 /* *************************************
1848 * Misc
1849 ***************************************/
1850 /*! @ingroup public */
XXH_versionNumber(void)1851 XXH_PUBLIC_API unsigned XXH_versionNumber (void) { return XXH_VERSION_NUMBER; }
1852
1853
1854 /* *******************************************************************
1855 * 32-bit hash functions
1856 *********************************************************************/
1857 /*!
1858 * @}
1859 * @defgroup xxh32_impl XXH32 implementation
1860 * @ingroup impl
1861 * @{
1862 */
1863 /* #define instead of static const, to be used as initializers */
1864 #define XXH_PRIME32_1 0x9E3779B1U /*!< 0b10011110001101110111100110110001 */
1865 #define XXH_PRIME32_2 0x85EBCA77U /*!< 0b10000101111010111100101001110111 */
1866 #define XXH_PRIME32_3 0xC2B2AE3DU /*!< 0b11000010101100101010111000111101 */
1867 #define XXH_PRIME32_4 0x27D4EB2FU /*!< 0b00100111110101001110101100101111 */
1868 #define XXH_PRIME32_5 0x165667B1U /*!< 0b00010110010101100110011110110001 */
1869
1870 #ifdef XXH_OLD_NAMES
1871 # define PRIME32_1 XXH_PRIME32_1
1872 # define PRIME32_2 XXH_PRIME32_2
1873 # define PRIME32_3 XXH_PRIME32_3
1874 # define PRIME32_4 XXH_PRIME32_4
1875 # define PRIME32_5 XXH_PRIME32_5
1876 #endif
1877
1878 /*!
1879 * @internal
1880 * @brief Normal stripe processing routine.
1881 *
1882 * This shuffles the bits so that any bit from @p input impacts several bits in
1883 * @p acc.
1884 *
1885 * @param acc The accumulator lane.
1886 * @param input The stripe of input to mix.
1887 * @return The mixed accumulator lane.
1888 */
XXH32_round(xxh_u32 acc,xxh_u32 input)1889 static xxh_u32 XXH32_round(xxh_u32 acc, xxh_u32 input)
1890 {
1891 acc += input * XXH_PRIME32_2;
1892 acc = XXH_rotl32(acc, 13);
1893 acc *= XXH_PRIME32_1;
1894 #if (defined(__SSE4_1__) || defined(__aarch64__)) && !defined(XXH_ENABLE_AUTOVECTORIZE)
1895 /*
1896 * UGLY HACK:
1897 * A compiler fence is the only thing that prevents GCC and Clang from
1898 * autovectorizing the XXH32 loop (pragmas and attributes don't work for some
1899 * reason) without globally disabling SSE4.1.
1900 *
1901 * The reason we want to avoid vectorization is because despite working on
1902 * 4 integers at a time, there are multiple factors slowing XXH32 down on
1903 * SSE4:
1904 * - There's a ridiculous amount of lag from pmulld (10 cycles of latency on
1905 * newer chips!) making it slightly slower to multiply four integers at
1906 * once compared to four integers independently. Even when pmulld was
1907 * fastest, Sandy/Ivy Bridge, it is still not worth it to go into SSE
1908 * just to multiply unless doing a long operation.
1909 *
1910 * - Four instructions are required to rotate,
1911 * movqda tmp, v // not required with VEX encoding
1912 * pslld tmp, 13 // tmp <<= 13
1913 * psrld v, 19 // x >>= 19
1914 * por v, tmp // x |= tmp
1915 * compared to one for scalar:
1916 * roll v, 13 // reliably fast across the board
1917 * shldl v, v, 13 // Sandy Bridge and later prefer this for some reason
1918 *
1919 * - Instruction level parallelism is actually more beneficial here because
1920 * the SIMD actually serializes this operation: While v1 is rotating, v2
1921 * can load data, while v3 can multiply. SSE forces them to operate
1922 * together.
1923 *
1924 * This is also enabled on AArch64, as Clang autovectorizes it incorrectly
1925 * and it is pointless writing a NEON implementation that is basically the
1926 * same speed as scalar for XXH32.
1927 */
1928 XXH_COMPILER_GUARD(acc);
1929 #endif
1930 return acc;
1931 }
1932
1933 /*!
1934 * @internal
1935 * @brief Mixes all bits to finalize the hash.
1936 *
1937 * The final mix ensures that all input bits have a chance to impact any bit in
1938 * the output digest, resulting in an unbiased distribution.
1939 *
1940 * @param h32 The hash to avalanche.
1941 * @return The avalanched hash.
1942 */
XXH32_avalanche(xxh_u32 h32)1943 static xxh_u32 XXH32_avalanche(xxh_u32 h32)
1944 {
1945 h32 ^= h32 >> 15;
1946 h32 *= XXH_PRIME32_2;
1947 h32 ^= h32 >> 13;
1948 h32 *= XXH_PRIME32_3;
1949 h32 ^= h32 >> 16;
1950 return(h32);
1951 }
1952
1953 #define XXH_get32bits(p) XXH_readLE32_align(p, align)
1954
1955 /*!
1956 * @internal
1957 * @brief Processes the last 0-15 bytes of @p ptr.
1958 *
1959 * There may be up to 15 bytes remaining to consume from the input.
1960 * This final stage will digest them to ensure that all input bytes are present
1961 * in the final mix.
1962 *
1963 * @param h32 The hash to finalize.
1964 * @param ptr The pointer to the remaining input.
1965 * @param len The remaining length, modulo 16.
1966 * @param align Whether @p ptr is aligned.
1967 * @return The finalized hash.
1968 */
1969 static xxh_u32
XXH32_finalize(xxh_u32 h32,const xxh_u8 * ptr,size_t len,XXH_alignment align)1970 XXH32_finalize(xxh_u32 h32, const xxh_u8* ptr, size_t len, XXH_alignment align)
1971 {
1972 #define XXH_PROCESS1 do { \
1973 h32 += (*ptr++) * XXH_PRIME32_5; \
1974 h32 = XXH_rotl32(h32, 11) * XXH_PRIME32_1; \
1975 } while (0)
1976
1977 #define XXH_PROCESS4 do { \
1978 h32 += XXH_get32bits(ptr) * XXH_PRIME32_3; \
1979 ptr += 4; \
1980 h32 = XXH_rotl32(h32, 17) * XXH_PRIME32_4; \
1981 } while (0)
1982
1983 if (ptr==NULL) XXH_ASSERT(len == 0);
1984
1985 /* Compact rerolled version; generally faster */
1986 if (!XXH32_ENDJMP) {
1987 len &= 15;
1988 while (len >= 4) {
1989 XXH_PROCESS4;
1990 len -= 4;
1991 }
1992 while (len > 0) {
1993 XXH_PROCESS1;
1994 --len;
1995 }
1996 return XXH32_avalanche(h32);
1997 } else {
1998 switch(len&15) /* or switch(bEnd - p) */ {
1999 case 12: XXH_PROCESS4;
2000 XXH_FALLTHROUGH;
2001 case 8: XXH_PROCESS4;
2002 XXH_FALLTHROUGH;
2003 case 4: XXH_PROCESS4;
2004 return XXH32_avalanche(h32);
2005
2006 case 13: XXH_PROCESS4;
2007 XXH_FALLTHROUGH;
2008 case 9: XXH_PROCESS4;
2009 XXH_FALLTHROUGH;
2010 case 5: XXH_PROCESS4;
2011 XXH_PROCESS1;
2012 return XXH32_avalanche(h32);
2013
2014 case 14: XXH_PROCESS4;
2015 XXH_FALLTHROUGH;
2016 case 10: XXH_PROCESS4;
2017 XXH_FALLTHROUGH;
2018 case 6: XXH_PROCESS4;
2019 XXH_PROCESS1;
2020 XXH_PROCESS1;
2021 return XXH32_avalanche(h32);
2022
2023 case 15: XXH_PROCESS4;
2024 XXH_FALLTHROUGH;
2025 case 11: XXH_PROCESS4;
2026 XXH_FALLTHROUGH;
2027 case 7: XXH_PROCESS4;
2028 XXH_FALLTHROUGH;
2029 case 3: XXH_PROCESS1;
2030 XXH_FALLTHROUGH;
2031 case 2: XXH_PROCESS1;
2032 XXH_FALLTHROUGH;
2033 case 1: XXH_PROCESS1;
2034 XXH_FALLTHROUGH;
2035 case 0: return XXH32_avalanche(h32);
2036 }
2037 XXH_ASSERT(0);
2038 return h32; /* reaching this point is deemed impossible */
2039 }
2040 }
2041
2042 #ifdef XXH_OLD_NAMES
2043 # define PROCESS1 XXH_PROCESS1
2044 # define PROCESS4 XXH_PROCESS4
2045 #else
2046 # undef XXH_PROCESS1
2047 # undef XXH_PROCESS4
2048 #endif
2049
2050 /*!
2051 * @internal
2052 * @brief The implementation for @ref XXH32().
2053 *
2054 * @param input , len , seed Directly passed from @ref XXH32().
2055 * @param align Whether @p input is aligned.
2056 * @return The calculated hash.
2057 */
2058 XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u32
XXH32_endian_align(const xxh_u8 * input,size_t len,xxh_u32 seed,XXH_alignment align)2059 XXH32_endian_align(const xxh_u8* input, size_t len, xxh_u32 seed, XXH_alignment align)
2060 {
2061 xxh_u32 h32;
2062
2063 if (input==NULL) XXH_ASSERT(len == 0);
2064
2065 if (len>=16) {
2066 const xxh_u8* const bEnd = input + len;
2067 const xxh_u8* const limit = bEnd - 15;
2068 xxh_u32 v1 = seed + XXH_PRIME32_1 + XXH_PRIME32_2;
2069 xxh_u32 v2 = seed + XXH_PRIME32_2;
2070 xxh_u32 v3 = seed + 0;
2071 xxh_u32 v4 = seed - XXH_PRIME32_1;
2072
2073 do {
2074 v1 = XXH32_round(v1, XXH_get32bits(input)); input += 4;
2075 v2 = XXH32_round(v2, XXH_get32bits(input)); input += 4;
2076 v3 = XXH32_round(v3, XXH_get32bits(input)); input += 4;
2077 v4 = XXH32_round(v4, XXH_get32bits(input)); input += 4;
2078 } while (input < limit);
2079
2080 h32 = XXH_rotl32(v1, 1) + XXH_rotl32(v2, 7)
2081 + XXH_rotl32(v3, 12) + XXH_rotl32(v4, 18);
2082 } else {
2083 h32 = seed + XXH_PRIME32_5;
2084 }
2085
2086 h32 += (xxh_u32)len;
2087
2088 return XXH32_finalize(h32, input, len&15, align);
2089 }
2090
2091 /*! @ingroup xxh32_family */
XXH32(const void * input,size_t len,XXH32_hash_t seed)2092 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH32_hash_t XXH32 (const void* input, size_t len, XXH32_hash_t seed)
2093 {
2094 #if 0
2095 /* Simple version, good for code maintenance, but unfortunately slow for small inputs */
2096 XXH32_state_t state;
2097 XXH32_reset(&state, seed);
2098 XXH32_update(&state, (const xxh_u8*)input, len);
2099 return XXH32_digest(&state);
2100 #else
2101 if (XXH_FORCE_ALIGN_CHECK) {
2102 if ((((size_t)input) & 3) == 0) { /* Input is 4-bytes aligned, leverage the speed benefit */
2103 return XXH32_endian_align((const xxh_u8*)input, len, seed, XXH_aligned);
2104 } }
2105
2106 return XXH32_endian_align((const xxh_u8*)input, len, seed, XXH_unaligned);
2107 #endif
2108 }
2109
2110
2111
2112 /******* Hash streaming *******/
2113 /*!
2114 * @ingroup xxh32_family
2115 */
XXH32_createState(void)2116 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH32_state_t* XXH32_createState(void)
2117 {
2118 return (XXH32_state_t*)XXH_malloc(sizeof(XXH32_state_t));
2119 }
2120 /*! @ingroup xxh32_family */
XXH32_freeState(XXH32_state_t * statePtr)2121 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH32_freeState(XXH32_state_t* statePtr)
2122 {
2123 XXH_free(statePtr);
2124 return XXH_OK;
2125 }
2126
2127 /*! @ingroup xxh32_family */
XXH32_copyState(XXH32_state_t * dstState,const XXH32_state_t * srcState)2128 XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH32_copyState(XXH32_state_t* dstState, const XXH32_state_t* srcState)
2129 {
2130 XXH_memcpy(dstState, srcState, sizeof(*dstState));
2131 }
2132
2133 /*! @ingroup xxh32_family */
XXH32_reset(XXH32_state_t * statePtr,XXH32_hash_t seed)2134 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH32_reset(XXH32_state_t* statePtr, XXH32_hash_t seed)
2135 {
2136 XXH_ASSERT(statePtr != NULL);
2137 memset(statePtr, 0, sizeof(*statePtr));
2138 statePtr->v[0] = seed + XXH_PRIME32_1 + XXH_PRIME32_2;
2139 statePtr->v[1] = seed + XXH_PRIME32_2;
2140 statePtr->v[2] = seed + 0;
2141 statePtr->v[3] = seed - XXH_PRIME32_1;
2142 return XXH_OK;
2143 }
2144
2145
2146 /*! @ingroup xxh32_family */
2147 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode
XXH32_update(XXH32_state_t * state,const void * input,size_t len)2148 XXH32_update(XXH32_state_t* state, const void* input, size_t len)
2149 {
2150 if (input==NULL) {
2151 XXH_ASSERT(len == 0);
2152 return XXH_OK;
2153 }
2154
2155 { const xxh_u8* p = (const xxh_u8*)input;
2156 const xxh_u8* const bEnd = p + len;
2157
2158 state->total_len_32 += (XXH32_hash_t)len;
2159 state->large_len |= (XXH32_hash_t)((len>=16) | (state->total_len_32>=16));
2160
2161 if (state->memsize + len < 16) { /* fill in tmp buffer */
2162 XXH_memcpy((xxh_u8*)(state->mem32) + state->memsize, input, len);
2163 state->memsize += (XXH32_hash_t)len;
2164 return XXH_OK;
2165 }
2166
2167 if (state->memsize) { /* some data left from previous update */
2168 XXH_memcpy((xxh_u8*)(state->mem32) + state->memsize, input, 16-state->memsize);
2169 { const xxh_u32* p32 = state->mem32;
2170 state->v[0] = XXH32_round(state->v[0], XXH_readLE32(p32)); p32++;
2171 state->v[1] = XXH32_round(state->v[1], XXH_readLE32(p32)); p32++;
2172 state->v[2] = XXH32_round(state->v[2], XXH_readLE32(p32)); p32++;
2173 state->v[3] = XXH32_round(state->v[3], XXH_readLE32(p32));
2174 }
2175 p += 16-state->memsize;
2176 state->memsize = 0;
2177 }
2178
2179 if (p <= bEnd-16) {
2180 const xxh_u8* const limit = bEnd - 16;
2181
2182 do {
2183 state->v[0] = XXH32_round(state->v[0], XXH_readLE32(p)); p+=4;
2184 state->v[1] = XXH32_round(state->v[1], XXH_readLE32(p)); p+=4;
2185 state->v[2] = XXH32_round(state->v[2], XXH_readLE32(p)); p+=4;
2186 state->v[3] = XXH32_round(state->v[3], XXH_readLE32(p)); p+=4;
2187 } while (p<=limit);
2188
2189 }
2190
2191 if (p < bEnd) {
2192 XXH_memcpy(state->mem32, p, (size_t)(bEnd-p));
2193 state->memsize = (unsigned)(bEnd-p);
2194 }
2195 }
2196
2197 return XXH_OK;
2198 }
2199
2200
2201 /*! @ingroup xxh32_family */
XXH32_digest(const XXH32_state_t * state)2202 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH32_hash_t XXH32_digest(const XXH32_state_t* state)
2203 {
2204 xxh_u32 h32;
2205
2206 if (state->large_len) {
2207 h32 = XXH_rotl32(state->v[0], 1)
2208 + XXH_rotl32(state->v[1], 7)
2209 + XXH_rotl32(state->v[2], 12)
2210 + XXH_rotl32(state->v[3], 18);
2211 } else {
2212 h32 = state->v[2] /* == seed */ + XXH_PRIME32_5;
2213 }
2214
2215 h32 += state->total_len_32;
2216
2217 return XXH32_finalize(h32, (const xxh_u8*)state->mem32, state->memsize, XXH_aligned);
2218 }
2219
2220
2221 /******* Canonical representation *******/
2222
2223 /*!
2224 * @ingroup xxh32_family
2225 * The default return values from XXH functions are unsigned 32 and 64 bit
2226 * integers.
2227 *
2228 * The canonical representation uses big endian convention, the same convention
2229 * as human-readable numbers (large digits first).
2230 *
2231 * This way, hash values can be written into a file or buffer, remaining
2232 * comparable across different systems.
2233 *
2234 * The following functions allow transformation of hash values to and from their
2235 * canonical format.
2236 */
XXH32_canonicalFromHash(XXH32_canonical_t * dst,XXH32_hash_t hash)2237 XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH32_canonicalFromHash(XXH32_canonical_t* dst, XXH32_hash_t hash)
2238 {
2239 /* XXH_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(XXH32_canonical_t) == sizeof(XXH32_hash_t)); */
2240 if (XXH_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN) hash = XXH_swap32(hash);
2241 XXH_memcpy(dst, &hash, sizeof(*dst));
2242 }
2243 /*! @ingroup xxh32_family */
XXH32_hashFromCanonical(const XXH32_canonical_t * src)2244 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH32_hash_t XXH32_hashFromCanonical(const XXH32_canonical_t* src)
2245 {
2246 return XXH_readBE32(src);
2247 }
2248
2249
2250 #ifndef XXH_NO_LONG_LONG
2251
2252 /* *******************************************************************
2253 * 64-bit hash functions
2254 *********************************************************************/
2255 /*!
2256 * @}
2257 * @ingroup impl
2258 * @{
2259 */
2260 /******* Memory access *******/
2261
2262 typedef XXH64_hash_t xxh_u64;
2263
2264 #ifdef XXH_OLD_NAMES
2265 # define U64 xxh_u64
2266 #endif
2267
2268 #if (defined(XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS) && (XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS==3))
2269 /*
2270 * Manual byteshift. Best for old compilers which don't inline memcpy.
2271 * We actually directly use XXH_readLE64 and XXH_readBE64.
2272 */
2273 #elif (defined(XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS) && (XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS==2))
2274
2275 /* Force direct memory access. Only works on CPU which support unaligned memory access in hardware */
XXH_read64(const void * memPtr)2276 static xxh_u64 XXH_read64(const void* memPtr)
2277 {
2278 return *(const xxh_u64*) memPtr;
2279 }
2280
2281 #elif (defined(XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS) && (XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS==1))
2282
2283 /*
2284 * __pack instructions are safer, but compiler specific, hence potentially
2285 * problematic for some compilers.
2286 *
2287 * Currently only defined for GCC and ICC.
2288 */
2289 #ifdef XXH_OLD_NAMES
2290 typedef union { xxh_u32 u32; xxh_u64 u64; } __attribute__((packed)) unalign64;
2291 #endif
XXH_read64(const void * ptr)2292 static xxh_u64 XXH_read64(const void* ptr)
2293 {
2294 typedef union { xxh_u32 u32; xxh_u64 u64; } __attribute__((packed)) xxh_unalign64;
2295 return ((const xxh_unalign64*)ptr)->u64;
2296 }
2297
2298 #else
2299
2300 /*
2301 * Portable and safe solution. Generally efficient.
2302 * see: http://fastcompression.blogspot.com/2015/08/accessing-unaligned-memory.html
2303 */
XXH_read64(const void * memPtr)2304 static xxh_u64 XXH_read64(const void* memPtr)
2305 {
2306 xxh_u64 val;
2307 XXH_memcpy(&val, memPtr, sizeof(val));
2308 return val;
2309 }
2310
2311 #endif /* XXH_FORCE_DIRECT_MEMORY_ACCESS */
2312
2313 #if defined(_MSC_VER) /* Visual Studio */
2314 # define XXH_swap64 _byteswap_uint64
2315 #elif XXH_GCC_VERSION >= 403
2316 # define XXH_swap64 __builtin_bswap64
2317 #else
XXH_swap64(xxh_u64 x)2318 static xxh_u64 XXH_swap64(xxh_u64 x)
2319 {
2320 return ((x << 56) & 0xff00000000000000ULL) |
2321 ((x << 40) & 0x00ff000000000000ULL) |
2322 ((x << 24) & 0x0000ff0000000000ULL) |
2323 ((x << 8) & 0x000000ff00000000ULL) |
2324 ((x >> 8) & 0x00000000ff000000ULL) |
2325 ((x >> 24) & 0x0000000000ff0000ULL) |
2326 ((x >> 40) & 0x000000000000ff00ULL) |
2327 ((x >> 56) & 0x00000000000000ffULL);
2328 }
2329 #endif
2330
2331
2332 /* XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS==3 is an endian-independent byteshift load. */
2333 #if (defined(XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS) && (XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS==3))
2334
XXH_readLE64(const void * memPtr)2335 XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64 XXH_readLE64(const void* memPtr)
2336 {
2337 const xxh_u8* bytePtr = (const xxh_u8 *)memPtr;
2338 return bytePtr[0]
2339 | ((xxh_u64)bytePtr[1] << 8)
2340 | ((xxh_u64)bytePtr[2] << 16)
2341 | ((xxh_u64)bytePtr[3] << 24)
2342 | ((xxh_u64)bytePtr[4] << 32)
2343 | ((xxh_u64)bytePtr[5] << 40)
2344 | ((xxh_u64)bytePtr[6] << 48)
2345 | ((xxh_u64)bytePtr[7] << 56);
2346 }
2347
XXH_readBE64(const void * memPtr)2348 XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64 XXH_readBE64(const void* memPtr)
2349 {
2350 const xxh_u8* bytePtr = (const xxh_u8 *)memPtr;
2351 return bytePtr[7]
2352 | ((xxh_u64)bytePtr[6] << 8)
2353 | ((xxh_u64)bytePtr[5] << 16)
2354 | ((xxh_u64)bytePtr[4] << 24)
2355 | ((xxh_u64)bytePtr[3] << 32)
2356 | ((xxh_u64)bytePtr[2] << 40)
2357 | ((xxh_u64)bytePtr[1] << 48)
2358 | ((xxh_u64)bytePtr[0] << 56);
2359 }
2360
2361 #else
XXH_readLE64(const void * ptr)2362 XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64 XXH_readLE64(const void* ptr)
2363 {
2364 return XXH_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN ? XXH_read64(ptr) : XXH_swap64(XXH_read64(ptr));
2365 }
2366
XXH_readBE64(const void * ptr)2367 static xxh_u64 XXH_readBE64(const void* ptr)
2368 {
2369 return XXH_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN ? XXH_swap64(XXH_read64(ptr)) : XXH_read64(ptr);
2370 }
2371 #endif
2372
2373 XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64
XXH_readLE64_align(const void * ptr,XXH_alignment align)2374 XXH_readLE64_align(const void* ptr, XXH_alignment align)
2375 {
2376 if (align==XXH_unaligned)
2377 return XXH_readLE64(ptr);
2378 else
2379 return XXH_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN ? *(const xxh_u64*)ptr : XXH_swap64(*(const xxh_u64*)ptr);
2380 }
2381
2382
2383 /******* xxh64 *******/
2384 /*!
2385 * @}
2386 * @defgroup xxh64_impl XXH64 implementation
2387 * @ingroup impl
2388 * @{
2389 */
2390 /* #define rather that static const, to be used as initializers */
2391 #define XXH_PRIME64_1 0x9E3779B185EBCA87ULL /*!< 0b1001111000110111011110011011000110000101111010111100101010000111 */
2392 #define XXH_PRIME64_2 0xC2B2AE3D27D4EB4FULL /*!< 0b1100001010110010101011100011110100100111110101001110101101001111 */
2393 #define XXH_PRIME64_3 0x165667B19E3779F9ULL /*!< 0b0001011001010110011001111011000110011110001101110111100111111001 */
2394 #define XXH_PRIME64_4 0x85EBCA77C2B2AE63ULL /*!< 0b1000010111101011110010100111011111000010101100101010111001100011 */
2395 #define XXH_PRIME64_5 0x27D4EB2F165667C5ULL /*!< 0b0010011111010100111010110010111100010110010101100110011111000101 */
2396
2397 #ifdef XXH_OLD_NAMES
2398 # define PRIME64_1 XXH_PRIME64_1
2399 # define PRIME64_2 XXH_PRIME64_2
2400 # define PRIME64_3 XXH_PRIME64_3
2401 # define PRIME64_4 XXH_PRIME64_4
2402 # define PRIME64_5 XXH_PRIME64_5
2403 #endif
2404
XXH64_round(xxh_u64 acc,xxh_u64 input)2405 static xxh_u64 XXH64_round(xxh_u64 acc, xxh_u64 input)
2406 {
2407 acc += input * XXH_PRIME64_2;
2408 acc = XXH_rotl64(acc, 31);
2409 acc *= XXH_PRIME64_1;
2410 return acc;
2411 }
2412
XXH64_mergeRound(xxh_u64 acc,xxh_u64 val)2413 static xxh_u64 XXH64_mergeRound(xxh_u64 acc, xxh_u64 val)
2414 {
2415 val = XXH64_round(0, val);
2416 acc ^= val;
2417 acc = acc * XXH_PRIME64_1 + XXH_PRIME64_4;
2418 return acc;
2419 }
2420
XXH64_avalanche(xxh_u64 h64)2421 static xxh_u64 XXH64_avalanche(xxh_u64 h64)
2422 {
2423 h64 ^= h64 >> 33;
2424 h64 *= XXH_PRIME64_2;
2425 h64 ^= h64 >> 29;
2426 h64 *= XXH_PRIME64_3;
2427 h64 ^= h64 >> 32;
2428 return h64;
2429 }
2430
2431
2432 #define XXH_get64bits(p) XXH_readLE64_align(p, align)
2433
2434 static xxh_u64
XXH64_finalize(xxh_u64 h64,const xxh_u8 * ptr,size_t len,XXH_alignment align)2435 XXH64_finalize(xxh_u64 h64, const xxh_u8* ptr, size_t len, XXH_alignment align)
2436 {
2437 if (ptr==NULL) XXH_ASSERT(len == 0);
2438 len &= 31;
2439 while (len >= 8) {
2440 xxh_u64 const k1 = XXH64_round(0, XXH_get64bits(ptr));
2441 ptr += 8;
2442 h64 ^= k1;
2443 h64 = XXH_rotl64(h64,27) * XXH_PRIME64_1 + XXH_PRIME64_4;
2444 len -= 8;
2445 }
2446 if (len >= 4) {
2447 h64 ^= (xxh_u64)(XXH_get32bits(ptr)) * XXH_PRIME64_1;
2448 ptr += 4;
2449 h64 = XXH_rotl64(h64, 23) * XXH_PRIME64_2 + XXH_PRIME64_3;
2450 len -= 4;
2451 }
2452 while (len > 0) {
2453 h64 ^= (*ptr++) * XXH_PRIME64_5;
2454 h64 = XXH_rotl64(h64, 11) * XXH_PRIME64_1;
2455 --len;
2456 }
2457 return XXH64_avalanche(h64);
2458 }
2459
2460 #ifdef XXH_OLD_NAMES
2461 # define PROCESS1_64 XXH_PROCESS1_64
2462 # define PROCESS4_64 XXH_PROCESS4_64
2463 # define PROCESS8_64 XXH_PROCESS8_64
2464 #else
2465 # undef XXH_PROCESS1_64
2466 # undef XXH_PROCESS4_64
2467 # undef XXH_PROCESS8_64
2468 #endif
2469
2470 XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64
XXH64_endian_align(const xxh_u8 * input,size_t len,xxh_u64 seed,XXH_alignment align)2471 XXH64_endian_align(const xxh_u8* input, size_t len, xxh_u64 seed, XXH_alignment align)
2472 {
2473 xxh_u64 h64;
2474 if (input==NULL) XXH_ASSERT(len == 0);
2475
2476 if (len>=32) {
2477 const xxh_u8* const bEnd = input + len;
2478 const xxh_u8* const limit = bEnd - 31;
2479 xxh_u64 v1 = seed + XXH_PRIME64_1 + XXH_PRIME64_2;
2480 xxh_u64 v2 = seed + XXH_PRIME64_2;
2481 xxh_u64 v3 = seed + 0;
2482 xxh_u64 v4 = seed - XXH_PRIME64_1;
2483
2484 do {
2485 v1 = XXH64_round(v1, XXH_get64bits(input)); input+=8;
2486 v2 = XXH64_round(v2, XXH_get64bits(input)); input+=8;
2487 v3 = XXH64_round(v3, XXH_get64bits(input)); input+=8;
2488 v4 = XXH64_round(v4, XXH_get64bits(input)); input+=8;
2489 } while (input<limit);
2490
2491 h64 = XXH_rotl64(v1, 1) + XXH_rotl64(v2, 7) + XXH_rotl64(v3, 12) + XXH_rotl64(v4, 18);
2492 h64 = XXH64_mergeRound(h64, v1);
2493 h64 = XXH64_mergeRound(h64, v2);
2494 h64 = XXH64_mergeRound(h64, v3);
2495 h64 = XXH64_mergeRound(h64, v4);
2496
2497 } else {
2498 h64 = seed + XXH_PRIME64_5;
2499 }
2500
2501 h64 += (xxh_u64) len;
2502
2503 return XXH64_finalize(h64, input, len, align);
2504 }
2505
2506
2507 /*! @ingroup xxh64_family */
XXH64(const void * input,size_t len,XXH64_hash_t seed)2508 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH64 (const void* input, size_t len, XXH64_hash_t seed)
2509 {
2510 #if 0
2511 /* Simple version, good for code maintenance, but unfortunately slow for small inputs */
2512 XXH64_state_t state;
2513 XXH64_reset(&state, seed);
2514 XXH64_update(&state, (const xxh_u8*)input, len);
2515 return XXH64_digest(&state);
2516 #else
2517 if (XXH_FORCE_ALIGN_CHECK) {
2518 if ((((size_t)input) & 7)==0) { /* Input is aligned, let's leverage the speed advantage */
2519 return XXH64_endian_align((const xxh_u8*)input, len, seed, XXH_aligned);
2520 } }
2521
2522 return XXH64_endian_align((const xxh_u8*)input, len, seed, XXH_unaligned);
2523
2524 #endif
2525 }
2526
2527 /******* Hash Streaming *******/
2528
2529 /*! @ingroup xxh64_family*/
XXH64_createState(void)2530 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_state_t* XXH64_createState(void)
2531 {
2532 return (XXH64_state_t*)XXH_malloc(sizeof(XXH64_state_t));
2533 }
2534 /*! @ingroup xxh64_family */
XXH64_freeState(XXH64_state_t * statePtr)2535 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH64_freeState(XXH64_state_t* statePtr)
2536 {
2537 XXH_free(statePtr);
2538 return XXH_OK;
2539 }
2540
2541 /*! @ingroup xxh64_family */
XXH64_copyState(XXH64_state_t * dstState,const XXH64_state_t * srcState)2542 XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH64_copyState(XXH64_state_t* dstState, const XXH64_state_t* srcState)
2543 {
2544 XXH_memcpy(dstState, srcState, sizeof(*dstState));
2545 }
2546
2547 /*! @ingroup xxh64_family */
XXH64_reset(XXH64_state_t * statePtr,XXH64_hash_t seed)2548 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH64_reset(XXH64_state_t* statePtr, XXH64_hash_t seed)
2549 {
2550 XXH_ASSERT(statePtr != NULL);
2551 memset(statePtr, 0, sizeof(*statePtr));
2552 statePtr->v[0] = seed + XXH_PRIME64_1 + XXH_PRIME64_2;
2553 statePtr->v[1] = seed + XXH_PRIME64_2;
2554 statePtr->v[2] = seed + 0;
2555 statePtr->v[3] = seed - XXH_PRIME64_1;
2556 return XXH_OK;
2557 }
2558
2559 /*! @ingroup xxh64_family */
2560 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode
XXH64_update(XXH64_state_t * state,const void * input,size_t len)2561 XXH64_update (XXH64_state_t* state, const void* input, size_t len)
2562 {
2563 if (input==NULL) {
2564 XXH_ASSERT(len == 0);
2565 return XXH_OK;
2566 }
2567
2568 { const xxh_u8* p = (const xxh_u8*)input;
2569 const xxh_u8* const bEnd = p + len;
2570
2571 state->total_len += len;
2572
2573 if (state->memsize + len < 32) { /* fill in tmp buffer */
2574 XXH_memcpy(((xxh_u8*)state->mem64) + state->memsize, input, len);
2575 state->memsize += (xxh_u32)len;
2576 return XXH_OK;
2577 }
2578
2579 if (state->memsize) { /* tmp buffer is full */
2580 XXH_memcpy(((xxh_u8*)state->mem64) + state->memsize, input, 32-state->memsize);
2581 state->v[0] = XXH64_round(state->v[0], XXH_readLE64(state->mem64+0));
2582 state->v[1] = XXH64_round(state->v[1], XXH_readLE64(state->mem64+1));
2583 state->v[2] = XXH64_round(state->v[2], XXH_readLE64(state->mem64+2));
2584 state->v[3] = XXH64_round(state->v[3], XXH_readLE64(state->mem64+3));
2585 p += 32 - state->memsize;
2586 state->memsize = 0;
2587 }
2588
2589 if (p+32 <= bEnd) {
2590 const xxh_u8* const limit = bEnd - 32;
2591
2592 do {
2593 state->v[0] = XXH64_round(state->v[0], XXH_readLE64(p)); p+=8;
2594 state->v[1] = XXH64_round(state->v[1], XXH_readLE64(p)); p+=8;
2595 state->v[2] = XXH64_round(state->v[2], XXH_readLE64(p)); p+=8;
2596 state->v[3] = XXH64_round(state->v[3], XXH_readLE64(p)); p+=8;
2597 } while (p<=limit);
2598
2599 }
2600
2601 if (p < bEnd) {
2602 XXH_memcpy(state->mem64, p, (size_t)(bEnd-p));
2603 state->memsize = (unsigned)(bEnd-p);
2604 }
2605 }
2606
2607 return XXH_OK;
2608 }
2609
2610
2611 /*! @ingroup xxh64_family */
XXH64_digest(const XXH64_state_t * state)2612 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH64_digest(const XXH64_state_t* state)
2613 {
2614 xxh_u64 h64;
2615
2616 if (state->total_len >= 32) {
2617 h64 = XXH_rotl64(state->v[0], 1) + XXH_rotl64(state->v[1], 7) + XXH_rotl64(state->v[2], 12) + XXH_rotl64(state->v[3], 18);
2618 h64 = XXH64_mergeRound(h64, state->v[0]);
2619 h64 = XXH64_mergeRound(h64, state->v[1]);
2620 h64 = XXH64_mergeRound(h64, state->v[2]);
2621 h64 = XXH64_mergeRound(h64, state->v[3]);
2622 } else {
2623 h64 = state->v[2] /*seed*/ + XXH_PRIME64_5;
2624 }
2625
2626 h64 += (xxh_u64) state->total_len;
2627
2628 return XXH64_finalize(h64, (const xxh_u8*)state->mem64, (size_t)state->total_len, XXH_aligned);
2629 }
2630
2631
2632 /******* Canonical representation *******/
2633
2634 /*! @ingroup xxh64_family */
XXH64_canonicalFromHash(XXH64_canonical_t * dst,XXH64_hash_t hash)2635 XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH64_canonicalFromHash(XXH64_canonical_t* dst, XXH64_hash_t hash)
2636 {
2637 /* XXH_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(XXH64_canonical_t) == sizeof(XXH64_hash_t)); */
2638 if (XXH_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN) hash = XXH_swap64(hash);
2639 XXH_memcpy(dst, &hash, sizeof(*dst));
2640 }
2641
2642 /*! @ingroup xxh64_family */
XXH64_hashFromCanonical(const XXH64_canonical_t * src)2643 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH64_hashFromCanonical(const XXH64_canonical_t* src)
2644 {
2645 return XXH_readBE64(src);
2646 }
2647
2648 #ifndef XXH_NO_XXH3
2649
2650 /* *********************************************************************
2651 * XXH3
2652 * New generation hash designed for speed on small keys and vectorization
2653 ************************************************************************ */
2654 /*!
2655 * @}
2656 * @defgroup xxh3_impl XXH3 implementation
2657 * @ingroup impl
2658 * @{
2659 */
2660
2661 /* === Compiler specifics === */
2662
2663 #if ((defined(sun) || defined(__sun)) && __cplusplus) /* Solaris includes __STDC_VERSION__ with C++. Tested with GCC 5.5 */
2664 # define XXH_RESTRICT /* disable */
2665 #elif defined (__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L /* >= C99 */
2666 # define XXH_RESTRICT restrict
2667 #else
2668 /* Note: it might be useful to define __restrict or __restrict__ for some C++ compilers */
2669 # define XXH_RESTRICT /* disable */
2670 #endif
2671
2672 #if (defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 3)) \
2673 || (defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) && (__INTEL_COMPILER >= 800)) \
2674 || defined(__clang__)
2675 # define XXH_likely(x) __builtin_expect(x, 1)
2676 # define XXH_unlikely(x) __builtin_expect(x, 0)
2677 #else
2678 # define XXH_likely(x) (x)
2679 # define XXH_unlikely(x) (x)
2680 #endif
2681
2682 #if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
2683 # if defined(__ARM_NEON__) || defined(__ARM_NEON) \
2684 || defined(__aarch64__) || defined(_M_ARM) \
2685 || defined(_M_ARM64) || defined(_M_ARM64EC)
2686 # define inline __inline__ /* circumvent a clang bug */
2687 # include <arm_neon.h>
2688 # undef inline
2689 # elif defined(__AVX2__)
2690 # include <immintrin.h>
2691 # elif defined(__SSE2__)
2692 # include <emmintrin.h>
2693 # endif
2694 #endif
2695
2696 #if defined(_MSC_VER)
2697 # include <intrin.h>
2698 #endif
2699
2700 /*
2701 * One goal of XXH3 is to make it fast on both 32-bit and 64-bit, while
2702 * remaining a true 64-bit/128-bit hash function.
2703 *
2704 * This is done by prioritizing a subset of 64-bit operations that can be
2705 * emulated without too many steps on the average 32-bit machine.
2706 *
2707 * For example, these two lines seem similar, and run equally fast on 64-bit:
2708 *
2709 * xxh_u64 x;
2710 * x ^= (x >> 47); // good
2711 * x ^= (x >> 13); // bad
2712 *
2713 * However, to a 32-bit machine, there is a major difference.
2714 *
2715 * x ^= (x >> 47) looks like this:
2716 *
2717 * x.lo ^= (x.hi >> (47 - 32));
2718 *
2719 * while x ^= (x >> 13) looks like this:
2720 *
2721 * // note: funnel shifts are not usually cheap.
2722 * x.lo ^= (x.lo >> 13) | (x.hi << (32 - 13));
2723 * x.hi ^= (x.hi >> 13);
2724 *
2725 * The first one is significantly faster than the second, simply because the
2726 * shift is larger than 32. This means:
2727 * - All the bits we need are in the upper 32 bits, so we can ignore the lower
2728 * 32 bits in the shift.
2729 * - The shift result will always fit in the lower 32 bits, and therefore,
2730 * we can ignore the upper 32 bits in the xor.
2731 *
2732 * Thanks to this optimization, XXH3 only requires these features to be efficient:
2733 *
2734 * - Usable unaligned access
2735 * - A 32-bit or 64-bit ALU
2736 * - If 32-bit, a decent ADC instruction
2737 * - A 32 or 64-bit multiply with a 64-bit result
2738 * - For the 128-bit variant, a decent byteswap helps short inputs.
2739 *
2740 * The first two are already required by XXH32, and almost all 32-bit and 64-bit
2741 * platforms which can run XXH32 can run XXH3 efficiently.
2742 *
2743 * Thumb-1, the classic 16-bit only subset of ARM's instruction set, is one
2744 * notable exception.
2745 *
2746 * First of all, Thumb-1 lacks support for the UMULL instruction which
2747 * performs the important long multiply. This means numerous __aeabi_lmul
2748 * calls.
2749 *
2750 * Second of all, the 8 functional registers are just not enough.
2751 * Setup for __aeabi_lmul, byteshift loads, pointers, and all arithmetic need
2752 * Lo registers, and this shuffling results in thousands more MOVs than A32.
2753 *
2754 * A32 and T32 don't have this limitation. They can access all 14 registers,
2755 * do a 32->64 multiply with UMULL, and the flexible operand allowing free
2756 * shifts is helpful, too.
2757 *
2758 * Therefore, we do a quick sanity check.
2759 *
2760 * If compiling Thumb-1 for a target which supports ARM instructions, we will
2761 * emit a warning, as it is not a "sane" platform to compile for.
2762 *
2763 * Usually, if this happens, it is because of an accident and you probably need
2764 * to specify -march, as you likely meant to compile for a newer architecture.
2765 *
2766 * Credit: large sections of the vectorial and asm source code paths
2767 * have been contributed by @easyaspi314
2768 */
2769 #if defined(__thumb__) && !defined(__thumb2__) && defined(__ARM_ARCH_ISA_ARM)
2770 # warning "XXH3 is highly inefficient without ARM or Thumb-2."
2771 #endif
2772
2773 /* ==========================================
2774 * Vectorization detection
2775 * ========================================== */
2776
2777 #ifdef XXH_DOXYGEN
2778 /*!
2779 * @ingroup tuning
2780 * @brief Overrides the vectorization implementation chosen for XXH3.
2781 *
2782 * Can be defined to 0 to disable SIMD or any of the values mentioned in
2783 * @ref XXH_VECTOR_TYPE.
2784 *
2785 * If this is not defined, it uses predefined macros to determine the best
2786 * implementation.
2787 */
2788 # define XXH_VECTOR XXH_SCALAR
2789 /*!
2790 * @ingroup tuning
2791 * @brief Possible values for @ref XXH_VECTOR.
2792 *
2793 * Note that these are actually implemented as macros.
2794 *
2795 * If this is not defined, it is detected automatically.
2796 * @ref XXH_X86DISPATCH overrides this.
2797 */
2798 enum XXH_VECTOR_TYPE /* fake enum */ {
2799 XXH_SCALAR = 0, /*!< Portable scalar version */
2800 XXH_SSE2 = 1, /*!<
2801 * SSE2 for Pentium 4, Opteron, all x86_64.
2802 *
2803 * @note SSE2 is also guaranteed on Windows 10, macOS, and
2804 * Android x86.
2805 */
2806 XXH_AVX2 = 2, /*!< AVX2 for Haswell and Bulldozer */
2807 XXH_AVX512 = 3, /*!< AVX512 for Skylake and Icelake */
2808 XXH_NEON = 4, /*!< NEON for most ARMv7-A and all AArch64 */
2809 XXH_VSX = 5, /*!< VSX and ZVector for POWER8/z13 (64-bit) */
2810 };
2811 /*!
2812 * @ingroup tuning
2813 * @brief Selects the minimum alignment for XXH3's accumulators.
2814 *
2815 * When using SIMD, this should match the alignment reqired for said vector
2816 * type, so, for example, 32 for AVX2.
2817 *
2818 * Default: Auto detected.
2819 */
2820 # define XXH_ACC_ALIGN 8
2821 #endif
2822
2823 /* Actual definition */
2824 #ifndef XXH_DOXYGEN
2825 # define XXH_SCALAR 0
2826 # define XXH_SSE2 1
2827 # define XXH_AVX2 2
2828 # define XXH_AVX512 3
2829 # define XXH_NEON 4
2830 # define XXH_VSX 5
2831 #endif
2832
2833 #ifndef XXH_VECTOR /* can be defined on command line */
2834 # if ( \
2835 defined(__ARM_NEON__) || defined(__ARM_NEON) /* gcc */ \
2836 || defined(_M_ARM) || defined(_M_ARM64) || defined(_M_ARM64EC) /* msvc */ \
2837 ) && ( \
2838 defined(_WIN32) || defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__) /* little endian only */ \
2839 || (defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__) \
2840 )
2841 # define XXH_VECTOR XXH_NEON
2842 # elif defined(__AVX512F__)
2843 # define XXH_VECTOR XXH_AVX512
2844 # elif defined(__AVX2__)
2845 # define XXH_VECTOR XXH_AVX2
2846 # elif defined(__SSE2__) || defined(_M_AMD64) || defined(_M_X64) || (defined(_M_IX86_FP) && (_M_IX86_FP == 2))
2847 # define XXH_VECTOR XXH_SSE2
2848 # elif (defined(__PPC64__) && defined(__POWER8_VECTOR__)) \
2849 || (defined(__s390x__) && defined(__VEC__)) \
2850 && defined(__GNUC__) /* TODO: IBM XL */
2851 # define XXH_VECTOR XXH_VSX
2852 # else
2853 # define XXH_VECTOR XXH_SCALAR
2854 # endif
2855 #endif
2856
2857 /*
2858 * Controls the alignment of the accumulator,
2859 * for compatibility with aligned vector loads, which are usually faster.
2860 */
2861 #ifndef XXH_ACC_ALIGN
2862 # if defined(XXH_X86DISPATCH)
2863 # define XXH_ACC_ALIGN 64 /* for compatibility with avx512 */
2864 # elif XXH_VECTOR == XXH_SCALAR /* scalar */
2865 # define XXH_ACC_ALIGN 8
2866 # elif XXH_VECTOR == XXH_SSE2 /* sse2 */
2867 # define XXH_ACC_ALIGN 16
2868 # elif XXH_VECTOR == XXH_AVX2 /* avx2 */
2869 # define XXH_ACC_ALIGN 32
2870 # elif XXH_VECTOR == XXH_NEON /* neon */
2871 # define XXH_ACC_ALIGN 16
2872 # elif XXH_VECTOR == XXH_VSX /* vsx */
2873 # define XXH_ACC_ALIGN 16
2874 # elif XXH_VECTOR == XXH_AVX512 /* avx512 */
2875 # define XXH_ACC_ALIGN 64
2876 # endif
2877 #endif
2878
2879 #if defined(XXH_X86DISPATCH) || XXH_VECTOR == XXH_SSE2 \
2880 || XXH_VECTOR == XXH_AVX2 || XXH_VECTOR == XXH_AVX512
2881 # define XXH_SEC_ALIGN XXH_ACC_ALIGN
2882 #else
2883 # define XXH_SEC_ALIGN 8
2884 #endif
2885
2886 /*
2887 * UGLY HACK:
2888 * GCC usually generates the best code with -O3 for xxHash.
2889 *
2890 * However, when targeting AVX2, it is overzealous in its unrolling resulting
2891 * in code roughly 3/4 the speed of Clang.
2892 *
2893 * There are other issues, such as GCC splitting _mm256_loadu_si256 into
2894 * _mm_loadu_si128 + _mm256_inserti128_si256. This is an optimization which
2895 * only applies to Sandy and Ivy Bridge... which don't even support AVX2.
2896 *
2897 * That is why when compiling the AVX2 version, it is recommended to use either
2898 * -O2 -mavx2 -march=haswell
2899 * or
2900 * -O2 -mavx2 -mno-avx256-split-unaligned-load
2901 * for decent performance, or to use Clang instead.
2902 *
2903 * Fortunately, we can control the first one with a pragma that forces GCC into
2904 * -O2, but the other one we can't control without "failed to inline always
2905 * inline function due to target mismatch" warnings.
2906 */
2907 #if XXH_VECTOR == XXH_AVX2 /* AVX2 */ \
2908 && defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__) /* GCC, not Clang */ \
2909 && defined(__OPTIMIZE__) && !defined(__OPTIMIZE_SIZE__) /* respect -O0 and -Os */
2910 # pragma GCC push_options
2911 # pragma GCC optimize("-O2")
2912 #endif
2913
2914
2915 #if XXH_VECTOR == XXH_NEON
2916 /*
2917 * NEON's setup for vmlal_u32 is a little more complicated than it is on
2918 * SSE2, AVX2, and VSX.
2919 *
2920 * While PMULUDQ and VMULEUW both perform a mask, VMLAL.U32 performs an upcast.
2921 *
2922 * To do the same operation, the 128-bit 'Q' register needs to be split into
2923 * two 64-bit 'D' registers, performing this operation::
2924 *
2925 * [ a | b ]
2926 * | '---------. .--------' |
2927 * | x |
2928 * | .---------' '--------. |
2929 * [ a & 0xFFFFFFFF | b & 0xFFFFFFFF ],[ a >> 32 | b >> 32 ]
2930 *
2931 * Due to significant changes in aarch64, the fastest method for aarch64 is
2932 * completely different than the fastest method for ARMv7-A.
2933 *
2934 * ARMv7-A treats D registers as unions overlaying Q registers, so modifying
2935 * D11 will modify the high half of Q5. This is similar to how modifying AH
2936 * will only affect bits 8-15 of AX on x86.
2937 *
2938 * VZIP takes two registers, and puts even lanes in one register and odd lanes
2939 * in the other.
2940 *
2941 * On ARMv7-A, this strangely modifies both parameters in place instead of
2942 * taking the usual 3-operand form.
2943 *
2944 * Therefore, if we want to do this, we can simply use a D-form VZIP.32 on the
2945 * lower and upper halves of the Q register to end up with the high and low
2946 * halves where we want - all in one instruction.
2947 *
2948 * vzip.32 d10, d11 @ d10 = { d10[0], d11[0] }; d11 = { d10[1], d11[1] }
2949 *
2950 * Unfortunately we need inline assembly for this: Instructions modifying two
2951 * registers at once is not possible in GCC or Clang's IR, and they have to
2952 * create a copy.
2953 *
2954 * aarch64 requires a different approach.
2955 *
2956 * In order to make it easier to write a decent compiler for aarch64, many
2957 * quirks were removed, such as conditional execution.
2958 *
2959 * NEON was also affected by this.
2960 *
2961 * aarch64 cannot access the high bits of a Q-form register, and writes to a
2962 * D-form register zero the high bits, similar to how writes to W-form scalar
2963 * registers (or DWORD registers on x86_64) work.
2964 *
2965 * The formerly free vget_high intrinsics now require a vext (with a few
2966 * exceptions)
2967 *
2968 * Additionally, VZIP was replaced by ZIP1 and ZIP2, which are the equivalent
2969 * of PUNPCKL* and PUNPCKH* in SSE, respectively, in order to only modify one
2970 * operand.
2971 *
2972 * The equivalent of the VZIP.32 on the lower and upper halves would be this
2973 * mess:
2974 *
2975 * ext v2.4s, v0.4s, v0.4s, #2 // v2 = { v0[2], v0[3], v0[0], v0[1] }
2976 * zip1 v1.2s, v0.2s, v2.2s // v1 = { v0[0], v2[0] }
2977 * zip2 v0.2s, v0.2s, v1.2s // v0 = { v0[1], v2[1] }
2978 *
2979 * Instead, we use a literal downcast, vmovn_u64 (XTN), and vshrn_n_u64 (SHRN):
2980 *
2981 * shrn v1.2s, v0.2d, #32 // v1 = (uint32x2_t)(v0 >> 32);
2982 * xtn v0.2s, v0.2d // v0 = (uint32x2_t)(v0 & 0xFFFFFFFF);
2983 *
2984 * This is available on ARMv7-A, but is less efficient than a single VZIP.32.
2985 */
2986
2987 /*!
2988 * Function-like macro:
2989 * void XXH_SPLIT_IN_PLACE(uint64x2_t &in, uint32x2_t &outLo, uint32x2_t &outHi)
2990 * {
2991 * outLo = (uint32x2_t)(in & 0xFFFFFFFF);
2992 * outHi = (uint32x2_t)(in >> 32);
2993 * in = UNDEFINED;
2994 * }
2995 */
2996 # if !defined(XXH_NO_VZIP_HACK) /* define to disable */ \
2997 && (defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)) \
2998 && (defined(__arm__) || defined(__thumb__) || defined(_M_ARM))
2999 # define XXH_SPLIT_IN_PLACE(in, outLo, outHi) \
3000 do { \
3001 /* Undocumented GCC/Clang operand modifier: %e0 = lower D half, %f0 = upper D half */ \
3002 /* https://github.com/gcc-mirror/gcc/blob/38cf91e5/gcc/config/arm/arm.c#L22486 */ \
3003 /* https://github.com/llvm-mirror/llvm/blob/2c4ca683/lib/Target/ARM/ARMAsmPrinter.cpp#L399 */ \
3004 __asm__("vzip.32 %e0, %f0" : "+w" (in)); \
3005 (outLo) = vget_low_u32 (vreinterpretq_u32_u64(in)); \
3006 (outHi) = vget_high_u32(vreinterpretq_u32_u64(in)); \
3007 } while (0)
3008 # else
3009 # define XXH_SPLIT_IN_PLACE(in, outLo, outHi) \
3010 do { \
3011 (outLo) = vmovn_u64 (in); \
3012 (outHi) = vshrn_n_u64 ((in), 32); \
3013 } while (0)
3014 # endif
3015
3016 /*!
3017 * @ingroup tuning
3018 * @brief Controls the NEON to scalar ratio for XXH3
3019 *
3020 * On AArch64 when not optimizing for size, XXH3 will run 6 lanes using NEON and
3021 * 2 lanes on scalar by default.
3022 *
3023 * This can be set to 2, 4, 6, or 8. ARMv7 will default to all 8 NEON lanes, as the
3024 * emulated 64-bit arithmetic is too slow.
3025 *
3026 * Modern ARM CPUs are _very_ sensitive to how their pipelines are used.
3027 *
3028 * For example, the Cortex-A73 can dispatch 3 micro-ops per cycle, but it can't
3029 * have more than 2 NEON (F0/F1) micro-ops. If you are only using NEON instructions,
3030 * you are only using 2/3 of the CPU bandwidth.
3031 *
3032 * This is even more noticable on the more advanced cores like the A76 which
3033 * can dispatch 8 micro-ops per cycle, but still only 2 NEON micro-ops at once.
3034 *
3035 * Therefore, @ref XXH3_NEON_LANES lanes will be processed using NEON, and the
3036 * remaining lanes will use scalar instructions. This improves the bandwidth
3037 * and also gives the integer pipelines something to do besides twiddling loop
3038 * counters and pointers.
3039 *
3040 * This change benefits CPUs with large micro-op buffers without negatively affecting
3041 * other CPUs:
3042 *
3043 * | Chipset | Dispatch type | NEON only | 6:2 hybrid | Diff. |
3044 * |:----------------------|:--------------------|----------:|-----------:|------:|
3045 * | Snapdragon 730 (A76) | 2 NEON/8 micro-ops | 8.8 GB/s | 10.1 GB/s | ~16% |
3046 * | Snapdragon 835 (A73) | 2 NEON/3 micro-ops | 5.1 GB/s | 5.3 GB/s | ~5% |
3047 * | Marvell PXA1928 (A53) | In-order dual-issue | 1.9 GB/s | 1.9 GB/s | 0% |
3048 *
3049 * It also seems to fix some bad codegen on GCC, making it almost as fast as clang.
3050 *
3051 * @see XXH3_accumulate_512_neon()
3052 */
3053 # ifndef XXH3_NEON_LANES
3054 # if (defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__arm64__) || defined(_M_ARM64) || defined(_M_ARM64EC)) \
3055 && !defined(__OPTIMIZE_SIZE__)
3056 # define XXH3_NEON_LANES 6
3057 # else
3058 # define XXH3_NEON_LANES XXH_ACC_NB
3059 # endif
3060 # endif
3061 #endif /* XXH_VECTOR == XXH_NEON */
3062
3063 /*
3064 * VSX and Z Vector helpers.
3065 *
3066 * This is very messy, and any pull requests to clean this up are welcome.
3067 *
3068 * There are a lot of problems with supporting VSX and s390x, due to
3069 * inconsistent intrinsics, spotty coverage, and multiple endiannesses.
3070 */
3071 #if XXH_VECTOR == XXH_VSX
3072 # if defined(__s390x__)
3073 # include <s390intrin.h>
3074 # else
3075 /* gcc's altivec.h can have the unwanted consequence to unconditionally
3076 * #define bool, vector, and pixel keywords,
3077 * with bad consequences for programs already using these keywords for other purposes.
3078 * The paragraph defining these macros is skipped when __APPLE_ALTIVEC__ is defined.
3079 * __APPLE_ALTIVEC__ is _generally_ defined automatically by the compiler,
3080 * but it seems that, in some cases, it isn't.
3081 * Force the build macro to be defined, so that keywords are not altered.
3082 */
3083 # if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__APPLE_ALTIVEC__)
3084 # define __APPLE_ALTIVEC__
3085 # endif
3086 # include <altivec.h>
3087 # endif
3088
3089 typedef __vector unsigned long long xxh_u64x2;
3090 typedef __vector unsigned char xxh_u8x16;
3091 typedef __vector unsigned xxh_u32x4;
3092
3093 # ifndef XXH_VSX_BE
3094 # if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__) \
3095 || (defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__)
3096 # define XXH_VSX_BE 1
3097 # elif defined(__VEC_ELEMENT_REG_ORDER__) && __VEC_ELEMENT_REG_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
3098 # warning "-maltivec=be is not recommended. Please use native endianness."
3099 # define XXH_VSX_BE 1
3100 # else
3101 # define XXH_VSX_BE 0
3102 # endif
3103 # endif /* !defined(XXH_VSX_BE) */
3104
3105 # if XXH_VSX_BE
3106 # if defined(__POWER9_VECTOR__) || (defined(__clang__) && defined(__s390x__))
3107 # define XXH_vec_revb vec_revb
3108 # else
3109 /*!
3110 * A polyfill for POWER9's vec_revb().
3111 */
XXH_vec_revb(xxh_u64x2 val)3112 XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64x2 XXH_vec_revb(xxh_u64x2 val)
3113 {
3114 xxh_u8x16 const vByteSwap = { 0x07, 0x06, 0x05, 0x04, 0x03, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00,
3115 0x0F, 0x0E, 0x0D, 0x0C, 0x0B, 0x0A, 0x09, 0x08 };
3116 return vec_perm(val, val, vByteSwap);
3117 }
3118 # endif
3119 # endif /* XXH_VSX_BE */
3120
3121 /*!
3122 * Performs an unaligned vector load and byte swaps it on big endian.
3123 */
XXH_vec_loadu(const void * ptr)3124 XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64x2 XXH_vec_loadu(const void *ptr)
3125 {
3126 xxh_u64x2 ret;
3127 XXH_memcpy(&ret, ptr, sizeof(xxh_u64x2));
3128 # if XXH_VSX_BE
3129 ret = XXH_vec_revb(ret);
3130 # endif
3131 return ret;
3132 }
3133
3134 /*
3135 * vec_mulo and vec_mule are very problematic intrinsics on PowerPC
3136 *
3137 * These intrinsics weren't added until GCC 8, despite existing for a while,
3138 * and they are endian dependent. Also, their meaning swap depending on version.
3139 * */
3140 # if defined(__s390x__)
3141 /* s390x is always big endian, no issue on this platform */
3142 # define XXH_vec_mulo vec_mulo
3143 # define XXH_vec_mule vec_mule
3144 # elif defined(__clang__) && XXH_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_altivec_vmuleuw)
3145 /* Clang has a better way to control this, we can just use the builtin which doesn't swap. */
3146 # define XXH_vec_mulo __builtin_altivec_vmulouw
3147 # define XXH_vec_mule __builtin_altivec_vmuleuw
3148 # else
3149 /* gcc needs inline assembly */
3150 /* Adapted from https://github.com/google/highwayhash/blob/master/highwayhash/hh_vsx.h. */
XXH_vec_mulo(xxh_u32x4 a,xxh_u32x4 b)3151 XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64x2 XXH_vec_mulo(xxh_u32x4 a, xxh_u32x4 b)
3152 {
3153 xxh_u64x2 result;
3154 __asm__("vmulouw %0, %1, %2" : "=v" (result) : "v" (a), "v" (b));
3155 return result;
3156 }
XXH_vec_mule(xxh_u32x4 a,xxh_u32x4 b)3157 XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64x2 XXH_vec_mule(xxh_u32x4 a, xxh_u32x4 b)
3158 {
3159 xxh_u64x2 result;
3160 __asm__("vmuleuw %0, %1, %2" : "=v" (result) : "v" (a), "v" (b));
3161 return result;
3162 }
3163 # endif /* XXH_vec_mulo, XXH_vec_mule */
3164 #endif /* XXH_VECTOR == XXH_VSX */
3165
3166
3167 /* prefetch
3168 * can be disabled, by declaring XXH_NO_PREFETCH build macro */
3169 #if defined(XXH_NO_PREFETCH)
3170 # define XXH_PREFETCH(ptr) (void)(ptr) /* disabled */
3171 #else
3172 # if defined(_MSC_VER) && (defined(_M_X64) || defined(_M_IX86)) /* _mm_prefetch() not defined outside of x86/x64 */
3173 # include <mmintrin.h> /* https://msdn.microsoft.com/fr-fr/library/84szxsww(v=vs.90).aspx */
3174 # define XXH_PREFETCH(ptr) _mm_prefetch((const char*)(ptr), _MM_HINT_T0)
3175 # elif defined(__GNUC__) && ( (__GNUC__ >= 4) || ( (__GNUC__ == 3) && (__GNUC_MINOR__ >= 1) ) )
3176 # define XXH_PREFETCH(ptr) __builtin_prefetch((ptr), 0 /* rw==read */, 3 /* locality */)
3177 # else
3178 # define XXH_PREFETCH(ptr) (void)(ptr) /* disabled */
3179 # endif
3180 #endif /* XXH_NO_PREFETCH */
3181
3182
3183 /* ==========================================
3184 * XXH3 default settings
3185 * ========================================== */
3186
3187 #define XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE 192 /* minimum XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN */
3188
3189 #if (XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE < XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN)
3190 # error "default keyset is not large enough"
3191 #endif
3192
3193 /*! Pseudorandom secret taken directly from FARSH. */
3194 XXH_ALIGN(64) static const xxh_u8 XXH3_kSecret[XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE] = {
3195 0xb8, 0xfe, 0x6c, 0x39, 0x23, 0xa4, 0x4b, 0xbe, 0x7c, 0x01, 0x81, 0x2c, 0xf7, 0x21, 0xad, 0x1c,
3196 0xde, 0xd4, 0x6d, 0xe9, 0x83, 0x90, 0x97, 0xdb, 0x72, 0x40, 0xa4, 0xa4, 0xb7, 0xb3, 0x67, 0x1f,
3197 0xcb, 0x79, 0xe6, 0x4e, 0xcc, 0xc0, 0xe5, 0x78, 0x82, 0x5a, 0xd0, 0x7d, 0xcc, 0xff, 0x72, 0x21,
3198 0xb8, 0x08, 0x46, 0x74, 0xf7, 0x43, 0x24, 0x8e, 0xe0, 0x35, 0x90, 0xe6, 0x81, 0x3a, 0x26, 0x4c,
3199 0x3c, 0x28, 0x52, 0xbb, 0x91, 0xc3, 0x00, 0xcb, 0x88, 0xd0, 0x65, 0x8b, 0x1b, 0x53, 0x2e, 0xa3,
3200 0x71, 0x64, 0x48, 0x97, 0xa2, 0x0d, 0xf9, 0x4e, 0x38, 0x19, 0xef, 0x46, 0xa9, 0xde, 0xac, 0xd8,
3201 0xa8, 0xfa, 0x76, 0x3f, 0xe3, 0x9c, 0x34, 0x3f, 0xf9, 0xdc, 0xbb, 0xc7, 0xc7, 0x0b, 0x4f, 0x1d,
3202 0x8a, 0x51, 0xe0, 0x4b, 0xcd, 0xb4, 0x59, 0x31, 0xc8, 0x9f, 0x7e, 0xc9, 0xd9, 0x78, 0x73, 0x64,
3203 0xea, 0xc5, 0xac, 0x83, 0x34, 0xd3, 0xeb, 0xc3, 0xc5, 0x81, 0xa0, 0xff, 0xfa, 0x13, 0x63, 0xeb,
3204 0x17, 0x0d, 0xdd, 0x51, 0xb7, 0xf0, 0xda, 0x49, 0xd3, 0x16, 0x55, 0x26, 0x29, 0xd4, 0x68, 0x9e,
3205 0x2b, 0x16, 0xbe, 0x58, 0x7d, 0x47, 0xa1, 0xfc, 0x8f, 0xf8, 0xb8, 0xd1, 0x7a, 0xd0, 0x31, 0xce,
3206 0x45, 0xcb, 0x3a, 0x8f, 0x95, 0x16, 0x04, 0x28, 0xaf, 0xd7, 0xfb, 0xca, 0xbb, 0x4b, 0x40, 0x7e,
3207 };
3208
3209
3210 #ifdef XXH_OLD_NAMES
3211 # define kSecret XXH3_kSecret
3212 #endif
3213
3214 #ifdef XXH_DOXYGEN
3215 /*!
3216 * @brief Calculates a 32-bit to 64-bit long multiply.
3217 *
3218 * Implemented as a macro.
3219 *
3220 * Wraps `__emulu` on MSVC x86 because it tends to call `__allmul` when it doesn't
3221 * need to (but it shouldn't need to anyways, it is about 7 instructions to do
3222 * a 64x64 multiply...). Since we know that this will _always_ emit `MULL`, we
3223 * use that instead of the normal method.
3224 *
3225 * If you are compiling for platforms like Thumb-1 and don't have a better option,
3226 * you may also want to write your own long multiply routine here.
3227 *
3228 * @param x, y Numbers to be multiplied
3229 * @return 64-bit product of the low 32 bits of @p x and @p y.
3230 */
3231 XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64
XXH_mult32to64(xxh_u64 x,xxh_u64 y)3232 XXH_mult32to64(xxh_u64 x, xxh_u64 y)
3233 {
3234 return (x & 0xFFFFFFFF) * (y & 0xFFFFFFFF);
3235 }
3236 #elif defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_M_IX86)
3237 # define XXH_mult32to64(x, y) __emulu((unsigned)(x), (unsigned)(y))
3238 #else
3239 /*
3240 * Downcast + upcast is usually better than masking on older compilers like
3241 * GCC 4.2 (especially 32-bit ones), all without affecting newer compilers.
3242 *
3243 * The other method, (x & 0xFFFFFFFF) * (y & 0xFFFFFFFF), will AND both operands
3244 * and perform a full 64x64 multiply -- entirely redundant on 32-bit.
3245 */
3246 # define XXH_mult32to64(x, y) ((xxh_u64)(xxh_u32)(x) * (xxh_u64)(xxh_u32)(y))
3247 #endif
3248
3249 /*!
3250 * @brief Calculates a 64->128-bit long multiply.
3251 *
3252 * Uses `__uint128_t` and `_umul128` if available, otherwise uses a scalar
3253 * version.
3254 *
3255 * @param lhs , rhs The 64-bit integers to be multiplied
3256 * @return The 128-bit result represented in an @ref XXH128_hash_t.
3257 */
3258 static XXH128_hash_t
XXH_mult64to128(xxh_u64 lhs,xxh_u64 rhs)3259 XXH_mult64to128(xxh_u64 lhs, xxh_u64 rhs)
3260 {
3261 /*
3262 * GCC/Clang __uint128_t method.
3263 *
3264 * On most 64-bit targets, GCC and Clang define a __uint128_t type.
3265 * This is usually the best way as it usually uses a native long 64-bit
3266 * multiply, such as MULQ on x86_64 or MUL + UMULH on aarch64.
3267 *
3268 * Usually.
3269 *
3270 * Despite being a 32-bit platform, Clang (and emscripten) define this type
3271 * despite not having the arithmetic for it. This results in a laggy
3272 * compiler builtin call which calculates a full 128-bit multiply.
3273 * In that case it is best to use the portable one.
3274 * https://github.com/Cyan4973/xxHash/issues/211#issuecomment-515575677
3275 */
3276 #if (defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)) && !defined(__wasm__) \
3277 && defined(__SIZEOF_INT128__) \
3278 || (defined(_INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS) && _INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS >= 128)
3279
3280 __uint128_t const product = (__uint128_t)lhs * (__uint128_t)rhs;
3281 XXH128_hash_t r128;
3282 r128.low64 = (xxh_u64)(product);
3283 r128.high64 = (xxh_u64)(product >> 64);
3284 return r128;
3285
3286 /*
3287 * MSVC for x64's _umul128 method.
3288 *
3289 * xxh_u64 _umul128(xxh_u64 Multiplier, xxh_u64 Multiplicand, xxh_u64 *HighProduct);
3290 *
3291 * This compiles to single operand MUL on x64.
3292 */
3293 #elif (defined(_M_X64) || defined(_M_IA64)) && !defined(_M_ARM64EC)
3294
3295 #ifndef _MSC_VER
3296 # pragma intrinsic(_umul128)
3297 #endif
3298 xxh_u64 product_high;
3299 xxh_u64 const product_low = _umul128(lhs, rhs, &product_high);
3300 XXH128_hash_t r128;
3301 r128.low64 = product_low;
3302 r128.high64 = product_high;
3303 return r128;
3304
3305 /*
3306 * MSVC for ARM64's __umulh method.
3307 *
3308 * This compiles to the same MUL + UMULH as GCC/Clang's __uint128_t method.
3309 */
3310 #elif defined(_M_ARM64) || defined(_M_ARM64EC)
3311
3312 #ifndef _MSC_VER
3313 # pragma intrinsic(__umulh)
3314 #endif
3315 XXH128_hash_t r128;
3316 r128.low64 = lhs * rhs;
3317 r128.high64 = __umulh(lhs, rhs);
3318 return r128;
3319
3320 #else
3321 /*
3322 * Portable scalar method. Optimized for 32-bit and 64-bit ALUs.
3323 *
3324 * This is a fast and simple grade school multiply, which is shown below
3325 * with base 10 arithmetic instead of base 0x100000000.
3326 *
3327 * 9 3 // D2 lhs = 93
3328 * x 7 5 // D2 rhs = 75
3329 * ----------
3330 * 1 5 // D2 lo_lo = (93 % 10) * (75 % 10) = 15
3331 * 4 5 | // D2 hi_lo = (93 / 10) * (75 % 10) = 45
3332 * 2 1 | // D2 lo_hi = (93 % 10) * (75 / 10) = 21
3333 * + 6 3 | | // D2 hi_hi = (93 / 10) * (75 / 10) = 63
3334 * ---------
3335 * 2 7 | // D2 cross = (15 / 10) + (45 % 10) + 21 = 27
3336 * + 6 7 | | // D2 upper = (27 / 10) + (45 / 10) + 63 = 67
3337 * ---------
3338 * 6 9 7 5 // D4 res = (27 * 10) + (15 % 10) + (67 * 100) = 6975
3339 *
3340 * The reasons for adding the products like this are:
3341 * 1. It avoids manual carry tracking. Just like how
3342 * (9 * 9) + 9 + 9 = 99, the same applies with this for UINT64_MAX.
3343 * This avoids a lot of complexity.
3344 *
3345 * 2. It hints for, and on Clang, compiles to, the powerful UMAAL
3346 * instruction available in ARM's Digital Signal Processing extension
3347 * in 32-bit ARMv6 and later, which is shown below:
3348 *
3349 * void UMAAL(xxh_u32 *RdLo, xxh_u32 *RdHi, xxh_u32 Rn, xxh_u32 Rm)
3350 * {
3351 * xxh_u64 product = (xxh_u64)*RdLo * (xxh_u64)*RdHi + Rn + Rm;
3352 * *RdLo = (xxh_u32)(product & 0xFFFFFFFF);
3353 * *RdHi = (xxh_u32)(product >> 32);
3354 * }
3355 *
3356 * This instruction was designed for efficient long multiplication, and
3357 * allows this to be calculated in only 4 instructions at speeds
3358 * comparable to some 64-bit ALUs.
3359 *
3360 * 3. It isn't terrible on other platforms. Usually this will be a couple
3361 * of 32-bit ADD/ADCs.
3362 */
3363
3364 /* First calculate all of the cross products. */
3365 xxh_u64 const lo_lo = XXH_mult32to64(lhs & 0xFFFFFFFF, rhs & 0xFFFFFFFF);
3366 xxh_u64 const hi_lo = XXH_mult32to64(lhs >> 32, rhs & 0xFFFFFFFF);
3367 xxh_u64 const lo_hi = XXH_mult32to64(lhs & 0xFFFFFFFF, rhs >> 32);
3368 xxh_u64 const hi_hi = XXH_mult32to64(lhs >> 32, rhs >> 32);
3369
3370 /* Now add the products together. These will never overflow. */
3371 xxh_u64 const cross = (lo_lo >> 32) + (hi_lo & 0xFFFFFFFF) + lo_hi;
3372 xxh_u64 const upper = (hi_lo >> 32) + (cross >> 32) + hi_hi;
3373 xxh_u64 const lower = (cross << 32) | (lo_lo & 0xFFFFFFFF);
3374
3375 XXH128_hash_t r128;
3376 r128.low64 = lower;
3377 r128.high64 = upper;
3378 return r128;
3379 #endif
3380 }
3381
3382 /*!
3383 * @brief Calculates a 64-bit to 128-bit multiply, then XOR folds it.
3384 *
3385 * The reason for the separate function is to prevent passing too many structs
3386 * around by value. This will hopefully inline the multiply, but we don't force it.
3387 *
3388 * @param lhs , rhs The 64-bit integers to multiply
3389 * @return The low 64 bits of the product XOR'd by the high 64 bits.
3390 * @see XXH_mult64to128()
3391 */
3392 static xxh_u64
XXH3_mul128_fold64(xxh_u64 lhs,xxh_u64 rhs)3393 XXH3_mul128_fold64(xxh_u64 lhs, xxh_u64 rhs)
3394 {
3395 XXH128_hash_t product = XXH_mult64to128(lhs, rhs);
3396 return product.low64 ^ product.high64;
3397 }
3398
3399 /*! Seems to produce slightly better code on GCC for some reason. */
XXH_xorshift64(xxh_u64 v64,int shift)3400 XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64 XXH_xorshift64(xxh_u64 v64, int shift)
3401 {
3402 XXH_ASSERT(0 <= shift && shift < 64);
3403 return v64 ^ (v64 >> shift);
3404 }
3405
3406 /*
3407 * This is a fast avalanche stage,
3408 * suitable when input bits are already partially mixed
3409 */
XXH3_avalanche(xxh_u64 h64)3410 static XXH64_hash_t XXH3_avalanche(xxh_u64 h64)
3411 {
3412 h64 = XXH_xorshift64(h64, 37);
3413 h64 *= 0x165667919E3779F9ULL;
3414 h64 = XXH_xorshift64(h64, 32);
3415 return h64;
3416 }
3417
3418 /*
3419 * This is a stronger avalanche,
3420 * inspired by Pelle Evensen's rrmxmx
3421 * preferable when input has not been previously mixed
3422 */
XXH3_rrmxmx(xxh_u64 h64,xxh_u64 len)3423 static XXH64_hash_t XXH3_rrmxmx(xxh_u64 h64, xxh_u64 len)
3424 {
3425 /* this mix is inspired by Pelle Evensen's rrmxmx */
3426 h64 ^= XXH_rotl64(h64, 49) ^ XXH_rotl64(h64, 24);
3427 h64 *= 0x9FB21C651E98DF25ULL;
3428 h64 ^= (h64 >> 35) + len ;
3429 h64 *= 0x9FB21C651E98DF25ULL;
3430 return XXH_xorshift64(h64, 28);
3431 }
3432
3433
3434 /* ==========================================
3435 * Short keys
3436 * ==========================================
3437 * One of the shortcomings of XXH32 and XXH64 was that their performance was
3438 * sub-optimal on short lengths. It used an iterative algorithm which strongly
3439 * favored lengths that were a multiple of 4 or 8.
3440 *
3441 * Instead of iterating over individual inputs, we use a set of single shot
3442 * functions which piece together a range of lengths and operate in constant time.
3443 *
3444 * Additionally, the number of multiplies has been significantly reduced. This
3445 * reduces latency, especially when emulating 64-bit multiplies on 32-bit.
3446 *
3447 * Depending on the platform, this may or may not be faster than XXH32, but it
3448 * is almost guaranteed to be faster than XXH64.
3449 */
3450
3451 /*
3452 * At very short lengths, there isn't enough input to fully hide secrets, or use
3453 * the entire secret.
3454 *
3455 * There is also only a limited amount of mixing we can do before significantly
3456 * impacting performance.
3457 *
3458 * Therefore, we use different sections of the secret and always mix two secret
3459 * samples with an XOR. This should have no effect on performance on the
3460 * seedless or withSeed variants because everything _should_ be constant folded
3461 * by modern compilers.
3462 *
3463 * The XOR mixing hides individual parts of the secret and increases entropy.
3464 *
3465 * This adds an extra layer of strength for custom secrets.
3466 */
3467 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH64_hash_t
XXH3_len_1to3_64b(const xxh_u8 * input,size_t len,const xxh_u8 * secret,XXH64_hash_t seed)3468 XXH3_len_1to3_64b(const xxh_u8* input, size_t len, const xxh_u8* secret, XXH64_hash_t seed)
3469 {
3470 XXH_ASSERT(input != NULL);
3471 XXH_ASSERT(1 <= len && len <= 3);
3472 XXH_ASSERT(secret != NULL);
3473 /*
3474 * len = 1: combined = { input[0], 0x01, input[0], input[0] }
3475 * len = 2: combined = { input[1], 0x02, input[0], input[1] }
3476 * len = 3: combined = { input[2], 0x03, input[0], input[1] }
3477 */
3478 { xxh_u8 const c1 = input[0];
3479 xxh_u8 const c2 = input[len >> 1];
3480 xxh_u8 const c3 = input[len - 1];
3481 xxh_u32 const combined = ((xxh_u32)c1 << 16) | ((xxh_u32)c2 << 24)
3482 | ((xxh_u32)c3 << 0) | ((xxh_u32)len << 8);
3483 xxh_u64 const bitflip = (XXH_readLE32(secret) ^ XXH_readLE32(secret+4)) + seed;
3484 xxh_u64 const keyed = (xxh_u64)combined ^ bitflip;
3485 return XXH64_avalanche(keyed);
3486 }
3487 }
3488
3489 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH64_hash_t
XXH3_len_4to8_64b(const xxh_u8 * input,size_t len,const xxh_u8 * secret,XXH64_hash_t seed)3490 XXH3_len_4to8_64b(const xxh_u8* input, size_t len, const xxh_u8* secret, XXH64_hash_t seed)
3491 {
3492 XXH_ASSERT(input != NULL);
3493 XXH_ASSERT(secret != NULL);
3494 XXH_ASSERT(4 <= len && len <= 8);
3495 seed ^= (xxh_u64)XXH_swap32((xxh_u32)seed) << 32;
3496 { xxh_u32 const input1 = XXH_readLE32(input);
3497 xxh_u32 const input2 = XXH_readLE32(input + len - 4);
3498 xxh_u64 const bitflip = (XXH_readLE64(secret+8) ^ XXH_readLE64(secret+16)) - seed;
3499 xxh_u64 const input64 = input2 + (((xxh_u64)input1) << 32);
3500 xxh_u64 const keyed = input64 ^ bitflip;
3501 return XXH3_rrmxmx(keyed, len);
3502 }
3503 }
3504
3505 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH64_hash_t
XXH3_len_9to16_64b(const xxh_u8 * input,size_t len,const xxh_u8 * secret,XXH64_hash_t seed)3506 XXH3_len_9to16_64b(const xxh_u8* input, size_t len, const xxh_u8* secret, XXH64_hash_t seed)
3507 {
3508 XXH_ASSERT(input != NULL);
3509 XXH_ASSERT(secret != NULL);
3510 XXH_ASSERT(9 <= len && len <= 16);
3511 { xxh_u64 const bitflip1 = (XXH_readLE64(secret+24) ^ XXH_readLE64(secret+32)) + seed;
3512 xxh_u64 const bitflip2 = (XXH_readLE64(secret+40) ^ XXH_readLE64(secret+48)) - seed;
3513 xxh_u64 const input_lo = XXH_readLE64(input) ^ bitflip1;
3514 xxh_u64 const input_hi = XXH_readLE64(input + len - 8) ^ bitflip2;
3515 xxh_u64 const acc = len
3516 + XXH_swap64(input_lo) + input_hi
3517 + XXH3_mul128_fold64(input_lo, input_hi);
3518 return XXH3_avalanche(acc);
3519 }
3520 }
3521
3522 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH64_hash_t
XXH3_len_0to16_64b(const xxh_u8 * input,size_t len,const xxh_u8 * secret,XXH64_hash_t seed)3523 XXH3_len_0to16_64b(const xxh_u8* input, size_t len, const xxh_u8* secret, XXH64_hash_t seed)
3524 {
3525 XXH_ASSERT(len <= 16);
3526 { if (XXH_likely(len > 8)) return XXH3_len_9to16_64b(input, len, secret, seed);
3527 if (XXH_likely(len >= 4)) return XXH3_len_4to8_64b(input, len, secret, seed);
3528 if (len) return XXH3_len_1to3_64b(input, len, secret, seed);
3529 return XXH64_avalanche(seed ^ (XXH_readLE64(secret+56) ^ XXH_readLE64(secret+64)));
3530 }
3531 }
3532
3533 /*
3534 * DISCLAIMER: There are known *seed-dependent* multicollisions here due to
3535 * multiplication by zero, affecting hashes of lengths 17 to 240.
3536 *
3537 * However, they are very unlikely.
3538 *
3539 * Keep this in mind when using the unseeded XXH3_64bits() variant: As with all
3540 * unseeded non-cryptographic hashes, it does not attempt to defend itself
3541 * against specially crafted inputs, only random inputs.
3542 *
3543 * Compared to classic UMAC where a 1 in 2^31 chance of 4 consecutive bytes
3544 * cancelling out the secret is taken an arbitrary number of times (addressed
3545 * in XXH3_accumulate_512), this collision is very unlikely with random inputs
3546 * and/or proper seeding:
3547 *
3548 * This only has a 1 in 2^63 chance of 8 consecutive bytes cancelling out, in a
3549 * function that is only called up to 16 times per hash with up to 240 bytes of
3550 * input.
3551 *
3552 * This is not too bad for a non-cryptographic hash function, especially with
3553 * only 64 bit outputs.
3554 *
3555 * The 128-bit variant (which trades some speed for strength) is NOT affected
3556 * by this, although it is always a good idea to use a proper seed if you care
3557 * about strength.
3558 */
XXH3_mix16B(const xxh_u8 * XXH_RESTRICT input,const xxh_u8 * XXH_RESTRICT secret,xxh_u64 seed64)3559 XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64 XXH3_mix16B(const xxh_u8* XXH_RESTRICT input,
3560 const xxh_u8* XXH_RESTRICT secret, xxh_u64 seed64)
3561 {
3562 #if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__) /* GCC, not Clang */ \
3563 && defined(__i386__) && defined(__SSE2__) /* x86 + SSE2 */ \
3564 && !defined(XXH_ENABLE_AUTOVECTORIZE) /* Define to disable like XXH32 hack */
3565 /*
3566 * UGLY HACK:
3567 * GCC for x86 tends to autovectorize the 128-bit multiply, resulting in
3568 * slower code.
3569 *
3570 * By forcing seed64 into a register, we disrupt the cost model and
3571 * cause it to scalarize. See `XXH32_round()`
3572 *
3573 * FIXME: Clang's output is still _much_ faster -- On an AMD Ryzen 3600,
3574 * XXH3_64bits @ len=240 runs at 4.6 GB/s with Clang 9, but 3.3 GB/s on
3575 * GCC 9.2, despite both emitting scalar code.
3576 *
3577 * GCC generates much better scalar code than Clang for the rest of XXH3,
3578 * which is why finding a more optimal codepath is an interest.
3579 */
3580 XXH_COMPILER_GUARD(seed64);
3581 #endif
3582 { xxh_u64 const input_lo = XXH_readLE64(input);
3583 xxh_u64 const input_hi = XXH_readLE64(input+8);
3584 return XXH3_mul128_fold64(
3585 input_lo ^ (XXH_readLE64(secret) + seed64),
3586 input_hi ^ (XXH_readLE64(secret+8) - seed64)
3587 );
3588 }
3589 }
3590
3591 /* For mid range keys, XXH3 uses a Mum-hash variant. */
3592 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH64_hash_t
XXH3_len_17to128_64b(const xxh_u8 * XXH_RESTRICT input,size_t len,const xxh_u8 * XXH_RESTRICT secret,size_t secretSize,XXH64_hash_t seed)3593 XXH3_len_17to128_64b(const xxh_u8* XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len,
3594 const xxh_u8* XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t secretSize,
3595 XXH64_hash_t seed)
3596 {
3597 XXH_ASSERT(secretSize >= XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN); (void)secretSize;
3598 XXH_ASSERT(16 < len && len <= 128);
3599
3600 { xxh_u64 acc = len * XXH_PRIME64_1;
3601 if (len > 32) {
3602 if (len > 64) {
3603 if (len > 96) {
3604 acc += XXH3_mix16B(input+48, secret+96, seed);
3605 acc += XXH3_mix16B(input+len-64, secret+112, seed);
3606 }
3607 acc += XXH3_mix16B(input+32, secret+64, seed);
3608 acc += XXH3_mix16B(input+len-48, secret+80, seed);
3609 }
3610 acc += XXH3_mix16B(input+16, secret+32, seed);
3611 acc += XXH3_mix16B(input+len-32, secret+48, seed);
3612 }
3613 acc += XXH3_mix16B(input+0, secret+0, seed);
3614 acc += XXH3_mix16B(input+len-16, secret+16, seed);
3615
3616 return XXH3_avalanche(acc);
3617 }
3618 }
3619
3620 #define XXH3_MIDSIZE_MAX 240
3621
3622 XXH_NO_INLINE XXH64_hash_t
XXH3_len_129to240_64b(const xxh_u8 * XXH_RESTRICT input,size_t len,const xxh_u8 * XXH_RESTRICT secret,size_t secretSize,XXH64_hash_t seed)3623 XXH3_len_129to240_64b(const xxh_u8* XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len,
3624 const xxh_u8* XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t secretSize,
3625 XXH64_hash_t seed)
3626 {
3627 XXH_ASSERT(secretSize >= XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN); (void)secretSize;
3628 XXH_ASSERT(128 < len && len <= XXH3_MIDSIZE_MAX);
3629
3630 #define XXH3_MIDSIZE_STARTOFFSET 3
3631 #define XXH3_MIDSIZE_LASTOFFSET 17
3632
3633 { xxh_u64 acc = len * XXH_PRIME64_1;
3634 int const nbRounds = (int)len / 16;
3635 int i;
3636 for (i=0; i<8; i++) {
3637 acc += XXH3_mix16B(input+(16*i), secret+(16*i), seed);
3638 }
3639 acc = XXH3_avalanche(acc);
3640 XXH_ASSERT(nbRounds >= 8);
3641 #if defined(__clang__) /* Clang */ \
3642 && (defined(__ARM_NEON) || defined(__ARM_NEON__)) /* NEON */ \
3643 && !defined(XXH_ENABLE_AUTOVECTORIZE) /* Define to disable */
3644 /*
3645 * UGLY HACK:
3646 * Clang for ARMv7-A tries to vectorize this loop, similar to GCC x86.
3647 * In everywhere else, it uses scalar code.
3648 *
3649 * For 64->128-bit multiplies, even if the NEON was 100% optimal, it
3650 * would still be slower than UMAAL (see XXH_mult64to128).
3651 *
3652 * Unfortunately, Clang doesn't handle the long multiplies properly and
3653 * converts them to the nonexistent "vmulq_u64" intrinsic, which is then
3654 * scalarized into an ugly mess of VMOV.32 instructions.
3655 *
3656 * This mess is difficult to avoid without turning autovectorization
3657 * off completely, but they are usually relatively minor and/or not
3658 * worth it to fix.
3659 *
3660 * This loop is the easiest to fix, as unlike XXH32, this pragma
3661 * _actually works_ because it is a loop vectorization instead of an
3662 * SLP vectorization.
3663 */
3664 #pragma clang loop vectorize(disable)
3665 #endif
3666 for (i=8 ; i < nbRounds; i++) {
3667 acc += XXH3_mix16B(input+(16*i), secret+(16*(i-8)) + XXH3_MIDSIZE_STARTOFFSET, seed);
3668 }
3669 /* last bytes */
3670 acc += XXH3_mix16B(input + len - 16, secret + XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN - XXH3_MIDSIZE_LASTOFFSET, seed);
3671 return XXH3_avalanche(acc);
3672 }
3673 }
3674
3675
3676 /* ======= Long Keys ======= */
3677
3678 #define XXH_STRIPE_LEN 64
3679 #define XXH_SECRET_CONSUME_RATE 8 /* nb of secret bytes consumed at each accumulation */
3680 #define XXH_ACC_NB (XXH_STRIPE_LEN / sizeof(xxh_u64))
3681
3682 #ifdef XXH_OLD_NAMES
3683 # define STRIPE_LEN XXH_STRIPE_LEN
3684 # define ACC_NB XXH_ACC_NB
3685 #endif
3686
XXH_writeLE64(void * dst,xxh_u64 v64)3687 XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH_writeLE64(void* dst, xxh_u64 v64)
3688 {
3689 if (!XXH_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN) v64 = XXH_swap64(v64);
3690 XXH_memcpy(dst, &v64, sizeof(v64));
3691 }
3692
3693 /* Several intrinsic functions below are supposed to accept __int64 as argument,
3694 * as documented in https://software.intel.com/sites/landingpage/IntrinsicsGuide/ .
3695 * However, several environments do not define __int64 type,
3696 * requiring a workaround.
3697 */
3698 #if !defined (__VMS) \
3699 && (defined (__cplusplus) \
3700 || (defined (__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) /* C99 */) )
3701 typedef int64_t xxh_i64;
3702 #else
3703 /* the following type must have a width of 64-bit */
3704 typedef long long xxh_i64;
3705 #endif
3706
3707
3708 /*
3709 * XXH3_accumulate_512 is the tightest loop for long inputs, and it is the most optimized.
3710 *
3711 * It is a hardened version of UMAC, based off of FARSH's implementation.
3712 *
3713 * This was chosen because it adapts quite well to 32-bit, 64-bit, and SIMD
3714 * implementations, and it is ridiculously fast.
3715 *
3716 * We harden it by mixing the original input to the accumulators as well as the product.
3717 *
3718 * This means that in the (relatively likely) case of a multiply by zero, the
3719 * original input is preserved.
3720 *
3721 * On 128-bit inputs, we swap 64-bit pairs when we add the input to improve
3722 * cross-pollination, as otherwise the upper and lower halves would be
3723 * essentially independent.
3724 *
3725 * This doesn't matter on 64-bit hashes since they all get merged together in
3726 * the end, so we skip the extra step.
3727 *
3728 * Both XXH3_64bits and XXH3_128bits use this subroutine.
3729 */
3730
3731 #if (XXH_VECTOR == XXH_AVX512) \
3732 || (defined(XXH_DISPATCH_AVX512) && XXH_DISPATCH_AVX512 != 0)
3733
3734 #ifndef XXH_TARGET_AVX512
3735 # define XXH_TARGET_AVX512 /* disable attribute target */
3736 #endif
3737
3738 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_AVX512 void
XXH3_accumulate_512_avx512(void * XXH_RESTRICT acc,const void * XXH_RESTRICT input,const void * XXH_RESTRICT secret)3739 XXH3_accumulate_512_avx512(void* XXH_RESTRICT acc,
3740 const void* XXH_RESTRICT input,
3741 const void* XXH_RESTRICT secret)
3742 {
3743 __m512i* const xacc = (__m512i *) acc;
3744 XXH_ASSERT((((size_t)acc) & 63) == 0);
3745 XXH_STATIC_ASSERT(XXH_STRIPE_LEN == sizeof(__m512i));
3746
3747 {
3748 /* data_vec = input[0]; */
3749 __m512i const data_vec = _mm512_loadu_si512 (input);
3750 /* key_vec = secret[0]; */
3751 __m512i const key_vec = _mm512_loadu_si512 (secret);
3752 /* data_key = data_vec ^ key_vec; */
3753 __m512i const data_key = _mm512_xor_si512 (data_vec, key_vec);
3754 /* data_key_lo = data_key >> 32; */
3755 __m512i const data_key_lo = _mm512_shuffle_epi32 (data_key, (_MM_PERM_ENUM)_MM_SHUFFLE(0, 3, 0, 1));
3756 /* product = (data_key & 0xffffffff) * (data_key_lo & 0xffffffff); */
3757 __m512i const product = _mm512_mul_epu32 (data_key, data_key_lo);
3758 /* xacc[0] += swap(data_vec); */
3759 __m512i const data_swap = _mm512_shuffle_epi32(data_vec, (_MM_PERM_ENUM)_MM_SHUFFLE(1, 0, 3, 2));
3760 __m512i const sum = _mm512_add_epi64(*xacc, data_swap);
3761 /* xacc[0] += product; */
3762 *xacc = _mm512_add_epi64(product, sum);
3763 }
3764 }
3765
3766 /*
3767 * XXH3_scrambleAcc: Scrambles the accumulators to improve mixing.
3768 *
3769 * Multiplication isn't perfect, as explained by Google in HighwayHash:
3770 *
3771 * // Multiplication mixes/scrambles bytes 0-7 of the 64-bit result to
3772 * // varying degrees. In descending order of goodness, bytes
3773 * // 3 4 2 5 1 6 0 7 have quality 228 224 164 160 100 96 36 32.
3774 * // As expected, the upper and lower bytes are much worse.
3775 *
3776 * Source: https://github.com/google/highwayhash/blob/0aaf66b/highwayhash/hh_avx2.h#L291
3777 *
3778 * Since our algorithm uses a pseudorandom secret to add some variance into the
3779 * mix, we don't need to (or want to) mix as often or as much as HighwayHash does.
3780 *
3781 * This isn't as tight as XXH3_accumulate, but still written in SIMD to avoid
3782 * extraction.
3783 *
3784 * Both XXH3_64bits and XXH3_128bits use this subroutine.
3785 */
3786
3787 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_AVX512 void
XXH3_scrambleAcc_avx512(void * XXH_RESTRICT acc,const void * XXH_RESTRICT secret)3788 XXH3_scrambleAcc_avx512(void* XXH_RESTRICT acc, const void* XXH_RESTRICT secret)
3789 {
3790 XXH_ASSERT((((size_t)acc) & 63) == 0);
3791 XXH_STATIC_ASSERT(XXH_STRIPE_LEN == sizeof(__m512i));
3792 { __m512i* const xacc = (__m512i*) acc;
3793 const __m512i prime32 = _mm512_set1_epi32((int)XXH_PRIME32_1);
3794
3795 /* xacc[0] ^= (xacc[0] >> 47) */
3796 __m512i const acc_vec = *xacc;
3797 __m512i const shifted = _mm512_srli_epi64 (acc_vec, 47);
3798 __m512i const data_vec = _mm512_xor_si512 (acc_vec, shifted);
3799 /* xacc[0] ^= secret; */
3800 __m512i const key_vec = _mm512_loadu_si512 (secret);
3801 __m512i const data_key = _mm512_xor_si512 (data_vec, key_vec);
3802
3803 /* xacc[0] *= XXH_PRIME32_1; */
3804 __m512i const data_key_hi = _mm512_shuffle_epi32 (data_key, (_MM_PERM_ENUM)_MM_SHUFFLE(0, 3, 0, 1));
3805 __m512i const prod_lo = _mm512_mul_epu32 (data_key, prime32);
3806 __m512i const prod_hi = _mm512_mul_epu32 (data_key_hi, prime32);
3807 *xacc = _mm512_add_epi64(prod_lo, _mm512_slli_epi64(prod_hi, 32));
3808 }
3809 }
3810
3811 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_AVX512 void
XXH3_initCustomSecret_avx512(void * XXH_RESTRICT customSecret,xxh_u64 seed64)3812 XXH3_initCustomSecret_avx512(void* XXH_RESTRICT customSecret, xxh_u64 seed64)
3813 {
3814 XXH_STATIC_ASSERT((XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE & 63) == 0);
3815 XXH_STATIC_ASSERT(XXH_SEC_ALIGN == 64);
3816 XXH_ASSERT(((size_t)customSecret & 63) == 0);
3817 (void)(&XXH_writeLE64);
3818 { int const nbRounds = XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE / sizeof(__m512i);
3819 __m512i const seed = _mm512_mask_set1_epi64(_mm512_set1_epi64((xxh_i64)seed64), 0xAA, (xxh_i64)(0U - seed64));
3820
3821 const __m512i* const src = (const __m512i*) ((const void*) XXH3_kSecret);
3822 __m512i* const dest = ( __m512i*) customSecret;
3823 int i;
3824 XXH_ASSERT(((size_t)src & 63) == 0); /* control alignment */
3825 XXH_ASSERT(((size_t)dest & 63) == 0);
3826 for (i=0; i < nbRounds; ++i) {
3827 /* GCC has a bug, _mm512_stream_load_si512 accepts 'void*', not 'void const*',
3828 * this will warn "discards 'const' qualifier". */
3829 union {
3830 const __m512i* cp;
3831 void* p;
3832 } remote_const_void;
3833 remote_const_void.cp = src + i;
3834 dest[i] = _mm512_add_epi64(_mm512_stream_load_si512(remote_const_void.p), seed);
3835 } }
3836 }
3837
3838 #endif
3839
3840 #if (XXH_VECTOR == XXH_AVX2) \
3841 || (defined(XXH_DISPATCH_AVX2) && XXH_DISPATCH_AVX2 != 0)
3842
3843 #ifndef XXH_TARGET_AVX2
3844 # define XXH_TARGET_AVX2 /* disable attribute target */
3845 #endif
3846
3847 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_AVX2 void
XXH3_accumulate_512_avx2(void * XXH_RESTRICT acc,const void * XXH_RESTRICT input,const void * XXH_RESTRICT secret)3848 XXH3_accumulate_512_avx2( void* XXH_RESTRICT acc,
3849 const void* XXH_RESTRICT input,
3850 const void* XXH_RESTRICT secret)
3851 {
3852 XXH_ASSERT((((size_t)acc) & 31) == 0);
3853 { __m256i* const xacc = (__m256i *) acc;
3854 /* Unaligned. This is mainly for pointer arithmetic, and because
3855 * _mm256_loadu_si256 requires a const __m256i * pointer for some reason. */
3856 const __m256i* const xinput = (const __m256i *) input;
3857 /* Unaligned. This is mainly for pointer arithmetic, and because
3858 * _mm256_loadu_si256 requires a const __m256i * pointer for some reason. */
3859 const __m256i* const xsecret = (const __m256i *) secret;
3860
3861 size_t i;
3862 for (i=0; i < XXH_STRIPE_LEN/sizeof(__m256i); i++) {
3863 /* data_vec = xinput[i]; */
3864 __m256i const data_vec = _mm256_loadu_si256 (xinput+i);
3865 /* key_vec = xsecret[i]; */
3866 __m256i const key_vec = _mm256_loadu_si256 (xsecret+i);
3867 /* data_key = data_vec ^ key_vec; */
3868 __m256i const data_key = _mm256_xor_si256 (data_vec, key_vec);
3869 /* data_key_lo = data_key >> 32; */
3870 __m256i const data_key_lo = _mm256_shuffle_epi32 (data_key, _MM_SHUFFLE(0, 3, 0, 1));
3871 /* product = (data_key & 0xffffffff) * (data_key_lo & 0xffffffff); */
3872 __m256i const product = _mm256_mul_epu32 (data_key, data_key_lo);
3873 /* xacc[i] += swap(data_vec); */
3874 __m256i const data_swap = _mm256_shuffle_epi32(data_vec, _MM_SHUFFLE(1, 0, 3, 2));
3875 __m256i const sum = _mm256_add_epi64(xacc[i], data_swap);
3876 /* xacc[i] += product; */
3877 xacc[i] = _mm256_add_epi64(product, sum);
3878 } }
3879 }
3880
3881 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_AVX2 void
XXH3_scrambleAcc_avx2(void * XXH_RESTRICT acc,const void * XXH_RESTRICT secret)3882 XXH3_scrambleAcc_avx2(void* XXH_RESTRICT acc, const void* XXH_RESTRICT secret)
3883 {
3884 XXH_ASSERT((((size_t)acc) & 31) == 0);
3885 { __m256i* const xacc = (__m256i*) acc;
3886 /* Unaligned. This is mainly for pointer arithmetic, and because
3887 * _mm256_loadu_si256 requires a const __m256i * pointer for some reason. */
3888 const __m256i* const xsecret = (const __m256i *) secret;
3889 const __m256i prime32 = _mm256_set1_epi32((int)XXH_PRIME32_1);
3890
3891 size_t i;
3892 for (i=0; i < XXH_STRIPE_LEN/sizeof(__m256i); i++) {
3893 /* xacc[i] ^= (xacc[i] >> 47) */
3894 __m256i const acc_vec = xacc[i];
3895 __m256i const shifted = _mm256_srli_epi64 (acc_vec, 47);
3896 __m256i const data_vec = _mm256_xor_si256 (acc_vec, shifted);
3897 /* xacc[i] ^= xsecret; */
3898 __m256i const key_vec = _mm256_loadu_si256 (xsecret+i);
3899 __m256i const data_key = _mm256_xor_si256 (data_vec, key_vec);
3900
3901 /* xacc[i] *= XXH_PRIME32_1; */
3902 __m256i const data_key_hi = _mm256_shuffle_epi32 (data_key, _MM_SHUFFLE(0, 3, 0, 1));
3903 __m256i const prod_lo = _mm256_mul_epu32 (data_key, prime32);
3904 __m256i const prod_hi = _mm256_mul_epu32 (data_key_hi, prime32);
3905 xacc[i] = _mm256_add_epi64(prod_lo, _mm256_slli_epi64(prod_hi, 32));
3906 }
3907 }
3908 }
3909
XXH3_initCustomSecret_avx2(void * XXH_RESTRICT customSecret,xxh_u64 seed64)3910 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_AVX2 void XXH3_initCustomSecret_avx2(void* XXH_RESTRICT customSecret, xxh_u64 seed64)
3911 {
3912 XXH_STATIC_ASSERT((XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE & 31) == 0);
3913 XXH_STATIC_ASSERT((XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE / sizeof(__m256i)) == 6);
3914 XXH_STATIC_ASSERT(XXH_SEC_ALIGN <= 64);
3915 (void)(&XXH_writeLE64);
3916 XXH_PREFETCH(customSecret);
3917 { __m256i const seed = _mm256_set_epi64x((xxh_i64)(0U - seed64), (xxh_i64)seed64, (xxh_i64)(0U - seed64), (xxh_i64)seed64);
3918
3919 const __m256i* const src = (const __m256i*) ((const void*) XXH3_kSecret);
3920 __m256i* dest = ( __m256i*) customSecret;
3921
3922 # if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
3923 /*
3924 * On GCC & Clang, marking 'dest' as modified will cause the compiler:
3925 * - do not extract the secret from sse registers in the internal loop
3926 * - use less common registers, and avoid pushing these reg into stack
3927 */
3928 XXH_COMPILER_GUARD(dest);
3929 # endif
3930 XXH_ASSERT(((size_t)src & 31) == 0); /* control alignment */
3931 XXH_ASSERT(((size_t)dest & 31) == 0);
3932
3933 /* GCC -O2 need unroll loop manually */
3934 dest[0] = _mm256_add_epi64(_mm256_stream_load_si256(src+0), seed);
3935 dest[1] = _mm256_add_epi64(_mm256_stream_load_si256(src+1), seed);
3936 dest[2] = _mm256_add_epi64(_mm256_stream_load_si256(src+2), seed);
3937 dest[3] = _mm256_add_epi64(_mm256_stream_load_si256(src+3), seed);
3938 dest[4] = _mm256_add_epi64(_mm256_stream_load_si256(src+4), seed);
3939 dest[5] = _mm256_add_epi64(_mm256_stream_load_si256(src+5), seed);
3940 }
3941 }
3942
3943 #endif
3944
3945 /* x86dispatch always generates SSE2 */
3946 #if (XXH_VECTOR == XXH_SSE2) || defined(XXH_X86DISPATCH)
3947
3948 #ifndef XXH_TARGET_SSE2
3949 # define XXH_TARGET_SSE2 /* disable attribute target */
3950 #endif
3951
3952 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_SSE2 void
XXH3_accumulate_512_sse2(void * XXH_RESTRICT acc,const void * XXH_RESTRICT input,const void * XXH_RESTRICT secret)3953 XXH3_accumulate_512_sse2( void* XXH_RESTRICT acc,
3954 const void* XXH_RESTRICT input,
3955 const void* XXH_RESTRICT secret)
3956 {
3957 /* SSE2 is just a half-scale version of the AVX2 version. */
3958 XXH_ASSERT((((size_t)acc) & 15) == 0);
3959 { __m128i* const xacc = (__m128i *) acc;
3960 /* Unaligned. This is mainly for pointer arithmetic, and because
3961 * _mm_loadu_si128 requires a const __m128i * pointer for some reason. */
3962 const __m128i* const xinput = (const __m128i *) input;
3963 /* Unaligned. This is mainly for pointer arithmetic, and because
3964 * _mm_loadu_si128 requires a const __m128i * pointer for some reason. */
3965 const __m128i* const xsecret = (const __m128i *) secret;
3966
3967 size_t i;
3968 for (i=0; i < XXH_STRIPE_LEN/sizeof(__m128i); i++) {
3969 /* data_vec = xinput[i]; */
3970 __m128i const data_vec = _mm_loadu_si128 (xinput+i);
3971 /* key_vec = xsecret[i]; */
3972 __m128i const key_vec = _mm_loadu_si128 (xsecret+i);
3973 /* data_key = data_vec ^ key_vec; */
3974 __m128i const data_key = _mm_xor_si128 (data_vec, key_vec);
3975 /* data_key_lo = data_key >> 32; */
3976 __m128i const data_key_lo = _mm_shuffle_epi32 (data_key, _MM_SHUFFLE(0, 3, 0, 1));
3977 /* product = (data_key & 0xffffffff) * (data_key_lo & 0xffffffff); */
3978 __m128i const product = _mm_mul_epu32 (data_key, data_key_lo);
3979 /* xacc[i] += swap(data_vec); */
3980 __m128i const data_swap = _mm_shuffle_epi32(data_vec, _MM_SHUFFLE(1,0,3,2));
3981 __m128i const sum = _mm_add_epi64(xacc[i], data_swap);
3982 /* xacc[i] += product; */
3983 xacc[i] = _mm_add_epi64(product, sum);
3984 } }
3985 }
3986
3987 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_SSE2 void
XXH3_scrambleAcc_sse2(void * XXH_RESTRICT acc,const void * XXH_RESTRICT secret)3988 XXH3_scrambleAcc_sse2(void* XXH_RESTRICT acc, const void* XXH_RESTRICT secret)
3989 {
3990 XXH_ASSERT((((size_t)acc) & 15) == 0);
3991 { __m128i* const xacc = (__m128i*) acc;
3992 /* Unaligned. This is mainly for pointer arithmetic, and because
3993 * _mm_loadu_si128 requires a const __m128i * pointer for some reason. */
3994 const __m128i* const xsecret = (const __m128i *) secret;
3995 const __m128i prime32 = _mm_set1_epi32((int)XXH_PRIME32_1);
3996
3997 size_t i;
3998 for (i=0; i < XXH_STRIPE_LEN/sizeof(__m128i); i++) {
3999 /* xacc[i] ^= (xacc[i] >> 47) */
4000 __m128i const acc_vec = xacc[i];
4001 __m128i const shifted = _mm_srli_epi64 (acc_vec, 47);
4002 __m128i const data_vec = _mm_xor_si128 (acc_vec, shifted);
4003 /* xacc[i] ^= xsecret[i]; */
4004 __m128i const key_vec = _mm_loadu_si128 (xsecret+i);
4005 __m128i const data_key = _mm_xor_si128 (data_vec, key_vec);
4006
4007 /* xacc[i] *= XXH_PRIME32_1; */
4008 __m128i const data_key_hi = _mm_shuffle_epi32 (data_key, _MM_SHUFFLE(0, 3, 0, 1));
4009 __m128i const prod_lo = _mm_mul_epu32 (data_key, prime32);
4010 __m128i const prod_hi = _mm_mul_epu32 (data_key_hi, prime32);
4011 xacc[i] = _mm_add_epi64(prod_lo, _mm_slli_epi64(prod_hi, 32));
4012 }
4013 }
4014 }
4015
XXH3_initCustomSecret_sse2(void * XXH_RESTRICT customSecret,xxh_u64 seed64)4016 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_SSE2 void XXH3_initCustomSecret_sse2(void* XXH_RESTRICT customSecret, xxh_u64 seed64)
4017 {
4018 XXH_STATIC_ASSERT((XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE & 15) == 0);
4019 (void)(&XXH_writeLE64);
4020 { int const nbRounds = XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE / sizeof(__m128i);
4021
4022 # if defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_M_IX86) && _MSC_VER < 1900
4023 /* MSVC 32bit mode does not support _mm_set_epi64x before 2015 */
4024 XXH_ALIGN(16) const xxh_i64 seed64x2[2] = { (xxh_i64)seed64, (xxh_i64)(0U - seed64) };
4025 __m128i const seed = _mm_load_si128((__m128i const*)seed64x2);
4026 # else
4027 __m128i const seed = _mm_set_epi64x((xxh_i64)(0U - seed64), (xxh_i64)seed64);
4028 # endif
4029 int i;
4030
4031 const void* const src16 = XXH3_kSecret;
4032 __m128i* dst16 = (__m128i*) customSecret;
4033 # if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
4034 /*
4035 * On GCC & Clang, marking 'dest' as modified will cause the compiler:
4036 * - do not extract the secret from sse registers in the internal loop
4037 * - use less common registers, and avoid pushing these reg into stack
4038 */
4039 XXH_COMPILER_GUARD(dst16);
4040 # endif
4041 XXH_ASSERT(((size_t)src16 & 15) == 0); /* control alignment */
4042 XXH_ASSERT(((size_t)dst16 & 15) == 0);
4043
4044 for (i=0; i < nbRounds; ++i) {
4045 dst16[i] = _mm_add_epi64(_mm_load_si128((const __m128i *)src16+i), seed);
4046 } }
4047 }
4048
4049 #endif
4050
4051 #if (XXH_VECTOR == XXH_NEON)
4052
4053 /* forward declarations for the scalar routines */
4054 XXH_FORCE_INLINE void
4055 XXH3_scalarRound(void* XXH_RESTRICT acc, void const* XXH_RESTRICT input,
4056 void const* XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t lane);
4057
4058 XXH_FORCE_INLINE void
4059 XXH3_scalarScrambleRound(void* XXH_RESTRICT acc,
4060 void const* XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t lane);
4061
4062 /*!
4063 * @internal
4064 * @brief The bulk processing loop for NEON.
4065 *
4066 * The NEON code path is actually partially scalar when running on AArch64. This
4067 * is to optimize the pipelining and can have up to 15% speedup depending on the
4068 * CPU, and it also mitigates some GCC codegen issues.
4069 *
4070 * @see XXH3_NEON_LANES for configuring this and details about this optimization.
4071 */
4072 XXH_FORCE_INLINE void
XXH3_accumulate_512_neon(void * XXH_RESTRICT acc,const void * XXH_RESTRICT input,const void * XXH_RESTRICT secret)4073 XXH3_accumulate_512_neon( void* XXH_RESTRICT acc,
4074 const void* XXH_RESTRICT input,
4075 const void* XXH_RESTRICT secret)
4076 {
4077 XXH_ASSERT((((size_t)acc) & 15) == 0);
4078 XXH_STATIC_ASSERT(XXH3_NEON_LANES > 0 && XXH3_NEON_LANES <= XXH_ACC_NB && XXH3_NEON_LANES % 2 == 0);
4079 {
4080 uint64x2_t* const xacc = (uint64x2_t *) acc;
4081 /* We don't use a uint32x4_t pointer because it causes bus errors on ARMv7. */
4082 uint8_t const* const xinput = (const uint8_t *) input;
4083 uint8_t const* const xsecret = (const uint8_t *) secret;
4084
4085 size_t i;
4086 /* NEON for the first few lanes (these loops are normally interleaved) */
4087 for (i=0; i < XXH3_NEON_LANES / 2; i++) {
4088 /* data_vec = xinput[i]; */
4089 uint8x16_t data_vec = vld1q_u8(xinput + (i * 16));
4090 /* key_vec = xsecret[i]; */
4091 uint8x16_t key_vec = vld1q_u8(xsecret + (i * 16));
4092 uint64x2_t data_key;
4093 uint32x2_t data_key_lo, data_key_hi;
4094 /* xacc[i] += swap(data_vec); */
4095 uint64x2_t const data64 = vreinterpretq_u64_u8(data_vec);
4096 uint64x2_t const swapped = vextq_u64(data64, data64, 1);
4097 xacc[i] = vaddq_u64 (xacc[i], swapped);
4098 /* data_key = data_vec ^ key_vec; */
4099 data_key = vreinterpretq_u64_u8(veorq_u8(data_vec, key_vec));
4100 /* data_key_lo = (uint32x2_t) (data_key & 0xFFFFFFFF);
4101 * data_key_hi = (uint32x2_t) (data_key >> 32);
4102 * data_key = UNDEFINED; */
4103 XXH_SPLIT_IN_PLACE(data_key, data_key_lo, data_key_hi);
4104 /* xacc[i] += (uint64x2_t) data_key_lo * (uint64x2_t) data_key_hi; */
4105 xacc[i] = vmlal_u32 (xacc[i], data_key_lo, data_key_hi);
4106
4107 }
4108 /* Scalar for the remainder. This may be a zero iteration loop. */
4109 for (i = XXH3_NEON_LANES; i < XXH_ACC_NB; i++) {
4110 XXH3_scalarRound(acc, input, secret, i);
4111 }
4112 }
4113 }
4114
4115 XXH_FORCE_INLINE void
XXH3_scrambleAcc_neon(void * XXH_RESTRICT acc,const void * XXH_RESTRICT secret)4116 XXH3_scrambleAcc_neon(void* XXH_RESTRICT acc, const void* XXH_RESTRICT secret)
4117 {
4118 XXH_ASSERT((((size_t)acc) & 15) == 0);
4119
4120 { uint64x2_t* xacc = (uint64x2_t*) acc;
4121 uint8_t const* xsecret = (uint8_t const*) secret;
4122 uint32x2_t prime = vdup_n_u32 (XXH_PRIME32_1);
4123
4124 size_t i;
4125 /* NEON for the first few lanes (these loops are normally interleaved) */
4126 for (i=0; i < XXH3_NEON_LANES / 2; i++) {
4127 /* xacc[i] ^= (xacc[i] >> 47); */
4128 uint64x2_t acc_vec = xacc[i];
4129 uint64x2_t shifted = vshrq_n_u64 (acc_vec, 47);
4130 uint64x2_t data_vec = veorq_u64 (acc_vec, shifted);
4131
4132 /* xacc[i] ^= xsecret[i]; */
4133 uint8x16_t key_vec = vld1q_u8 (xsecret + (i * 16));
4134 uint64x2_t data_key = veorq_u64 (data_vec, vreinterpretq_u64_u8(key_vec));
4135
4136 /* xacc[i] *= XXH_PRIME32_1 */
4137 uint32x2_t data_key_lo, data_key_hi;
4138 /* data_key_lo = (uint32x2_t) (xacc[i] & 0xFFFFFFFF);
4139 * data_key_hi = (uint32x2_t) (xacc[i] >> 32);
4140 * xacc[i] = UNDEFINED; */
4141 XXH_SPLIT_IN_PLACE(data_key, data_key_lo, data_key_hi);
4142 { /*
4143 * prod_hi = (data_key >> 32) * XXH_PRIME32_1;
4144 *
4145 * Avoid vmul_u32 + vshll_n_u32 since Clang 6 and 7 will
4146 * incorrectly "optimize" this:
4147 * tmp = vmul_u32(vmovn_u64(a), vmovn_u64(b));
4148 * shifted = vshll_n_u32(tmp, 32);
4149 * to this:
4150 * tmp = "vmulq_u64"(a, b); // no such thing!
4151 * shifted = vshlq_n_u64(tmp, 32);
4152 *
4153 * However, unlike SSE, Clang lacks a 64-bit multiply routine
4154 * for NEON, and it scalarizes two 64-bit multiplies instead.
4155 *
4156 * vmull_u32 has the same timing as vmul_u32, and it avoids
4157 * this bug completely.
4158 * See https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=39967
4159 */
4160 uint64x2_t prod_hi = vmull_u32 (data_key_hi, prime);
4161 /* xacc[i] = prod_hi << 32; */
4162 xacc[i] = vshlq_n_u64(prod_hi, 32);
4163 /* xacc[i] += (prod_hi & 0xFFFFFFFF) * XXH_PRIME32_1; */
4164 xacc[i] = vmlal_u32(xacc[i], data_key_lo, prime);
4165 }
4166 }
4167 /* Scalar for the remainder. This may be a zero iteration loop. */
4168 for (i = XXH3_NEON_LANES; i < XXH_ACC_NB; i++) {
4169 XXH3_scalarScrambleRound(acc, secret, i);
4170 }
4171 }
4172 }
4173
4174 #endif
4175
4176 #if (XXH_VECTOR == XXH_VSX)
4177
4178 XXH_FORCE_INLINE void
XXH3_accumulate_512_vsx(void * XXH_RESTRICT acc,const void * XXH_RESTRICT input,const void * XXH_RESTRICT secret)4179 XXH3_accumulate_512_vsx( void* XXH_RESTRICT acc,
4180 const void* XXH_RESTRICT input,
4181 const void* XXH_RESTRICT secret)
4182 {
4183 /* presumed aligned */
4184 unsigned int* const xacc = (unsigned int*) acc;
4185 xxh_u64x2 const* const xinput = (xxh_u64x2 const*) input; /* no alignment restriction */
4186 xxh_u64x2 const* const xsecret = (xxh_u64x2 const*) secret; /* no alignment restriction */
4187 xxh_u64x2 const v32 = { 32, 32 };
4188 size_t i;
4189 for (i = 0; i < XXH_STRIPE_LEN / sizeof(xxh_u64x2); i++) {
4190 /* data_vec = xinput[i]; */
4191 xxh_u64x2 const data_vec = XXH_vec_loadu(xinput + i);
4192 /* key_vec = xsecret[i]; */
4193 xxh_u64x2 const key_vec = XXH_vec_loadu(xsecret + i);
4194 xxh_u64x2 const data_key = data_vec ^ key_vec;
4195 /* shuffled = (data_key << 32) | (data_key >> 32); */
4196 xxh_u32x4 const shuffled = (xxh_u32x4)vec_rl(data_key, v32);
4197 /* product = ((xxh_u64x2)data_key & 0xFFFFFFFF) * ((xxh_u64x2)shuffled & 0xFFFFFFFF); */
4198 xxh_u64x2 const product = XXH_vec_mulo((xxh_u32x4)data_key, shuffled);
4199 /* acc_vec = xacc[i]; */
4200 xxh_u64x2 acc_vec = (xxh_u64x2)vec_xl(0, xacc + 4 * i);
4201 acc_vec += product;
4202
4203 /* swap high and low halves */
4204 #ifdef __s390x__
4205 acc_vec += vec_permi(data_vec, data_vec, 2);
4206 #else
4207 acc_vec += vec_xxpermdi(data_vec, data_vec, 2);
4208 #endif
4209 /* xacc[i] = acc_vec; */
4210 vec_xst((xxh_u32x4)acc_vec, 0, xacc + 4 * i);
4211 }
4212 }
4213
4214 XXH_FORCE_INLINE void
XXH3_scrambleAcc_vsx(void * XXH_RESTRICT acc,const void * XXH_RESTRICT secret)4215 XXH3_scrambleAcc_vsx(void* XXH_RESTRICT acc, const void* XXH_RESTRICT secret)
4216 {
4217 XXH_ASSERT((((size_t)acc) & 15) == 0);
4218
4219 { xxh_u64x2* const xacc = (xxh_u64x2*) acc;
4220 const xxh_u64x2* const xsecret = (const xxh_u64x2*) secret;
4221 /* constants */
4222 xxh_u64x2 const v32 = { 32, 32 };
4223 xxh_u64x2 const v47 = { 47, 47 };
4224 xxh_u32x4 const prime = { XXH_PRIME32_1, XXH_PRIME32_1, XXH_PRIME32_1, XXH_PRIME32_1 };
4225 size_t i;
4226 for (i = 0; i < XXH_STRIPE_LEN / sizeof(xxh_u64x2); i++) {
4227 /* xacc[i] ^= (xacc[i] >> 47); */
4228 xxh_u64x2 const acc_vec = xacc[i];
4229 xxh_u64x2 const data_vec = acc_vec ^ (acc_vec >> v47);
4230
4231 /* xacc[i] ^= xsecret[i]; */
4232 xxh_u64x2 const key_vec = XXH_vec_loadu(xsecret + i);
4233 xxh_u64x2 const data_key = data_vec ^ key_vec;
4234
4235 /* xacc[i] *= XXH_PRIME32_1 */
4236 /* prod_lo = ((xxh_u64x2)data_key & 0xFFFFFFFF) * ((xxh_u64x2)prime & 0xFFFFFFFF); */
4237 xxh_u64x2 const prod_even = XXH_vec_mule((xxh_u32x4)data_key, prime);
4238 /* prod_hi = ((xxh_u64x2)data_key >> 32) * ((xxh_u64x2)prime >> 32); */
4239 xxh_u64x2 const prod_odd = XXH_vec_mulo((xxh_u32x4)data_key, prime);
4240 xacc[i] = prod_odd + (prod_even << v32);
4241 } }
4242 }
4243
4244 #endif
4245
4246 /* scalar variants - universal */
4247
4248 /*!
4249 * @internal
4250 * @brief Scalar round for @ref XXH3_accumulate_512_scalar().
4251 *
4252 * This is extracted to its own function because the NEON path uses a combination
4253 * of NEON and scalar.
4254 */
4255 XXH_FORCE_INLINE void
XXH3_scalarRound(void * XXH_RESTRICT acc,void const * XXH_RESTRICT input,void const * XXH_RESTRICT secret,size_t lane)4256 XXH3_scalarRound(void* XXH_RESTRICT acc,
4257 void const* XXH_RESTRICT input,
4258 void const* XXH_RESTRICT secret,
4259 size_t lane)
4260 {
4261 xxh_u64* xacc = (xxh_u64*) acc;
4262 xxh_u8 const* xinput = (xxh_u8 const*) input;
4263 xxh_u8 const* xsecret = (xxh_u8 const*) secret;
4264 XXH_ASSERT(lane < XXH_ACC_NB);
4265 XXH_ASSERT(((size_t)acc & (XXH_ACC_ALIGN-1)) == 0);
4266 {
4267 xxh_u64 const data_val = XXH_readLE64(xinput + lane * 8);
4268 xxh_u64 const data_key = data_val ^ XXH_readLE64(xsecret + lane * 8);
4269 xacc[lane ^ 1] += data_val; /* swap adjacent lanes */
4270 xacc[lane] += XXH_mult32to64(data_key & 0xFFFFFFFF, data_key >> 32);
4271 }
4272 }
4273
4274 /*!
4275 * @internal
4276 * @brief Processes a 64 byte block of data using the scalar path.
4277 */
4278 XXH_FORCE_INLINE void
XXH3_accumulate_512_scalar(void * XXH_RESTRICT acc,const void * XXH_RESTRICT input,const void * XXH_RESTRICT secret)4279 XXH3_accumulate_512_scalar(void* XXH_RESTRICT acc,
4280 const void* XXH_RESTRICT input,
4281 const void* XXH_RESTRICT secret)
4282 {
4283 size_t i;
4284 for (i=0; i < XXH_ACC_NB; i++) {
4285 XXH3_scalarRound(acc, input, secret, i);
4286 }
4287 }
4288
4289 /*!
4290 * @internal
4291 * @brief Scalar scramble step for @ref XXH3_scrambleAcc_scalar().
4292 *
4293 * This is extracted to its own function because the NEON path uses a combination
4294 * of NEON and scalar.
4295 */
4296 XXH_FORCE_INLINE void
XXH3_scalarScrambleRound(void * XXH_RESTRICT acc,void const * XXH_RESTRICT secret,size_t lane)4297 XXH3_scalarScrambleRound(void* XXH_RESTRICT acc,
4298 void const* XXH_RESTRICT secret,
4299 size_t lane)
4300 {
4301 xxh_u64* const xacc = (xxh_u64*) acc; /* presumed aligned */
4302 const xxh_u8* const xsecret = (const xxh_u8*) secret; /* no alignment restriction */
4303 XXH_ASSERT((((size_t)acc) & (XXH_ACC_ALIGN-1)) == 0);
4304 XXH_ASSERT(lane < XXH_ACC_NB);
4305 {
4306 xxh_u64 const key64 = XXH_readLE64(xsecret + lane * 8);
4307 xxh_u64 acc64 = xacc[lane];
4308 acc64 = XXH_xorshift64(acc64, 47);
4309 acc64 ^= key64;
4310 acc64 *= XXH_PRIME32_1;
4311 xacc[lane] = acc64;
4312 }
4313 }
4314
4315 /*!
4316 * @internal
4317 * @brief Scrambles the accumulators after a large chunk has been read
4318 */
4319 XXH_FORCE_INLINE void
XXH3_scrambleAcc_scalar(void * XXH_RESTRICT acc,const void * XXH_RESTRICT secret)4320 XXH3_scrambleAcc_scalar(void* XXH_RESTRICT acc, const void* XXH_RESTRICT secret)
4321 {
4322 size_t i;
4323 for (i=0; i < XXH_ACC_NB; i++) {
4324 XXH3_scalarScrambleRound(acc, secret, i);
4325 }
4326 }
4327
4328 XXH_FORCE_INLINE void
XXH3_initCustomSecret_scalar(void * XXH_RESTRICT customSecret,xxh_u64 seed64)4329 XXH3_initCustomSecret_scalar(void* XXH_RESTRICT customSecret, xxh_u64 seed64)
4330 {
4331 /*
4332 * We need a separate pointer for the hack below,
4333 * which requires a non-const pointer.
4334 * Any decent compiler will optimize this out otherwise.
4335 */
4336 const xxh_u8* kSecretPtr = XXH3_kSecret;
4337 XXH_STATIC_ASSERT((XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE & 15) == 0);
4338
4339 #if defined(__clang__) && defined(__aarch64__)
4340 /*
4341 * UGLY HACK:
4342 * Clang generates a bunch of MOV/MOVK pairs for aarch64, and they are
4343 * placed sequentially, in order, at the top of the unrolled loop.
4344 *
4345 * While MOVK is great for generating constants (2 cycles for a 64-bit
4346 * constant compared to 4 cycles for LDR), it fights for bandwidth with
4347 * the arithmetic instructions.
4348 *
4349 * I L S
4350 * MOVK
4351 * MOVK
4352 * MOVK
4353 * MOVK
4354 * ADD
4355 * SUB STR
4356 * STR
4357 * By forcing loads from memory (as the asm line causes Clang to assume
4358 * that XXH3_kSecretPtr has been changed), the pipelines are used more
4359 * efficiently:
4360 * I L S
4361 * LDR
4362 * ADD LDR
4363 * SUB STR
4364 * STR
4365 *
4366 * See XXH3_NEON_LANES for details on the pipsline.
4367 *
4368 * XXH3_64bits_withSeed, len == 256, Snapdragon 835
4369 * without hack: 2654.4 MB/s
4370 * with hack: 3202.9 MB/s
4371 */
4372 XXH_COMPILER_GUARD(kSecretPtr);
4373 #endif
4374 /*
4375 * Note: in debug mode, this overrides the asm optimization
4376 * and Clang will emit MOVK chains again.
4377 */
4378 XXH_ASSERT(kSecretPtr == XXH3_kSecret);
4379
4380 { int const nbRounds = XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE / 16;
4381 int i;
4382 for (i=0; i < nbRounds; i++) {
4383 /*
4384 * The asm hack causes Clang to assume that kSecretPtr aliases with
4385 * customSecret, and on aarch64, this prevented LDP from merging two
4386 * loads together for free. Putting the loads together before the stores
4387 * properly generates LDP.
4388 */
4389 xxh_u64 lo = XXH_readLE64(kSecretPtr + 16*i) + seed64;
4390 xxh_u64 hi = XXH_readLE64(kSecretPtr + 16*i + 8) - seed64;
4391 XXH_writeLE64((xxh_u8*)customSecret + 16*i, lo);
4392 XXH_writeLE64((xxh_u8*)customSecret + 16*i + 8, hi);
4393 } }
4394 }
4395
4396
4397 typedef void (*XXH3_f_accumulate_512)(void* XXH_RESTRICT, const void*, const void*);
4398 typedef void (*XXH3_f_scrambleAcc)(void* XXH_RESTRICT, const void*);
4399 typedef void (*XXH3_f_initCustomSecret)(void* XXH_RESTRICT, xxh_u64);
4400
4401
4402 #if (XXH_VECTOR == XXH_AVX512)
4403
4404 #define XXH3_accumulate_512 XXH3_accumulate_512_avx512
4405 #define XXH3_scrambleAcc XXH3_scrambleAcc_avx512
4406 #define XXH3_initCustomSecret XXH3_initCustomSecret_avx512
4407
4408 #elif (XXH_VECTOR == XXH_AVX2)
4409
4410 #define XXH3_accumulate_512 XXH3_accumulate_512_avx2
4411 #define XXH3_scrambleAcc XXH3_scrambleAcc_avx2
4412 #define XXH3_initCustomSecret XXH3_initCustomSecret_avx2
4413
4414 #elif (XXH_VECTOR == XXH_SSE2)
4415
4416 #define XXH3_accumulate_512 XXH3_accumulate_512_sse2
4417 #define XXH3_scrambleAcc XXH3_scrambleAcc_sse2
4418 #define XXH3_initCustomSecret XXH3_initCustomSecret_sse2
4419
4420 #elif (XXH_VECTOR == XXH_NEON)
4421
4422 #define XXH3_accumulate_512 XXH3_accumulate_512_neon
4423 #define XXH3_scrambleAcc XXH3_scrambleAcc_neon
4424 #define XXH3_initCustomSecret XXH3_initCustomSecret_scalar
4425
4426 #elif (XXH_VECTOR == XXH_VSX)
4427
4428 #define XXH3_accumulate_512 XXH3_accumulate_512_vsx
4429 #define XXH3_scrambleAcc XXH3_scrambleAcc_vsx
4430 #define XXH3_initCustomSecret XXH3_initCustomSecret_scalar
4431
4432 #else /* scalar */
4433
4434 #define XXH3_accumulate_512 XXH3_accumulate_512_scalar
4435 #define XXH3_scrambleAcc XXH3_scrambleAcc_scalar
4436 #define XXH3_initCustomSecret XXH3_initCustomSecret_scalar
4437
4438 #endif
4439
4440
4441
4442 #ifndef XXH_PREFETCH_DIST
4443 # ifdef __clang__
4444 # define XXH_PREFETCH_DIST 320
4445 # else
4446 # if (XXH_VECTOR == XXH_AVX512)
4447 # define XXH_PREFETCH_DIST 512
4448 # else
4449 # define XXH_PREFETCH_DIST 384
4450 # endif
4451 # endif /* __clang__ */
4452 #endif /* XXH_PREFETCH_DIST */
4453
4454 /*
4455 * XXH3_accumulate()
4456 * Loops over XXH3_accumulate_512().
4457 * Assumption: nbStripes will not overflow the secret size
4458 */
4459 XXH_FORCE_INLINE void
XXH3_accumulate(xxh_u64 * XXH_RESTRICT acc,const xxh_u8 * XXH_RESTRICT input,const xxh_u8 * XXH_RESTRICT secret,size_t nbStripes,XXH3_f_accumulate_512 f_acc512)4460 XXH3_accumulate( xxh_u64* XXH_RESTRICT acc,
4461 const xxh_u8* XXH_RESTRICT input,
4462 const xxh_u8* XXH_RESTRICT secret,
4463 size_t nbStripes,
4464 XXH3_f_accumulate_512 f_acc512)
4465 {
4466 size_t n;
4467 for (n = 0; n < nbStripes; n++ ) {
4468 const xxh_u8* const in = input + n*XXH_STRIPE_LEN;
4469 XXH_PREFETCH(in + XXH_PREFETCH_DIST);
4470 f_acc512(acc,
4471 in,
4472 secret + n*XXH_SECRET_CONSUME_RATE);
4473 }
4474 }
4475
4476 XXH_FORCE_INLINE void
XXH3_hashLong_internal_loop(xxh_u64 * XXH_RESTRICT acc,const xxh_u8 * XXH_RESTRICT input,size_t len,const xxh_u8 * XXH_RESTRICT secret,size_t secretSize,XXH3_f_accumulate_512 f_acc512,XXH3_f_scrambleAcc f_scramble)4477 XXH3_hashLong_internal_loop(xxh_u64* XXH_RESTRICT acc,
4478 const xxh_u8* XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len,
4479 const xxh_u8* XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t secretSize,
4480 XXH3_f_accumulate_512 f_acc512,
4481 XXH3_f_scrambleAcc f_scramble)
4482 {
4483 size_t const nbStripesPerBlock = (secretSize - XXH_STRIPE_LEN) / XXH_SECRET_CONSUME_RATE;
4484 size_t const block_len = XXH_STRIPE_LEN * nbStripesPerBlock;
4485 size_t const nb_blocks = (len - 1) / block_len;
4486
4487 size_t n;
4488
4489 XXH_ASSERT(secretSize >= XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN);
4490
4491 for (n = 0; n < nb_blocks; n++) {
4492 XXH3_accumulate(acc, input + n*block_len, secret, nbStripesPerBlock, f_acc512);
4493 f_scramble(acc, secret + secretSize - XXH_STRIPE_LEN);
4494 }
4495
4496 /* last partial block */
4497 XXH_ASSERT(len > XXH_STRIPE_LEN);
4498 { size_t const nbStripes = ((len - 1) - (block_len * nb_blocks)) / XXH_STRIPE_LEN;
4499 XXH_ASSERT(nbStripes <= (secretSize / XXH_SECRET_CONSUME_RATE));
4500 XXH3_accumulate(acc, input + nb_blocks*block_len, secret, nbStripes, f_acc512);
4501
4502 /* last stripe */
4503 { const xxh_u8* const p = input + len - XXH_STRIPE_LEN;
4504 #define XXH_SECRET_LASTACC_START 7 /* not aligned on 8, last secret is different from acc & scrambler */
4505 f_acc512(acc, p, secret + secretSize - XXH_STRIPE_LEN - XXH_SECRET_LASTACC_START);
4506 } }
4507 }
4508
4509 XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64
XXH3_mix2Accs(const xxh_u64 * XXH_RESTRICT acc,const xxh_u8 * XXH_RESTRICT secret)4510 XXH3_mix2Accs(const xxh_u64* XXH_RESTRICT acc, const xxh_u8* XXH_RESTRICT secret)
4511 {
4512 return XXH3_mul128_fold64(
4513 acc[0] ^ XXH_readLE64(secret),
4514 acc[1] ^ XXH_readLE64(secret+8) );
4515 }
4516
4517 static XXH64_hash_t
XXH3_mergeAccs(const xxh_u64 * XXH_RESTRICT acc,const xxh_u8 * XXH_RESTRICT secret,xxh_u64 start)4518 XXH3_mergeAccs(const xxh_u64* XXH_RESTRICT acc, const xxh_u8* XXH_RESTRICT secret, xxh_u64 start)
4519 {
4520 xxh_u64 result64 = start;
4521 size_t i = 0;
4522
4523 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
4524 result64 += XXH3_mix2Accs(acc+2*i, secret + 16*i);
4525 #if defined(__clang__) /* Clang */ \
4526 && (defined(__arm__) || defined(__thumb__)) /* ARMv7 */ \
4527 && (defined(__ARM_NEON) || defined(__ARM_NEON__)) /* NEON */ \
4528 && !defined(XXH_ENABLE_AUTOVECTORIZE) /* Define to disable */
4529 /*
4530 * UGLY HACK:
4531 * Prevent autovectorization on Clang ARMv7-a. Exact same problem as
4532 * the one in XXH3_len_129to240_64b. Speeds up shorter keys > 240b.
4533 * XXH3_64bits, len == 256, Snapdragon 835:
4534 * without hack: 2063.7 MB/s
4535 * with hack: 2560.7 MB/s
4536 */
4537 XXH_COMPILER_GUARD(result64);
4538 #endif
4539 }
4540
4541 return XXH3_avalanche(result64);
4542 }
4543
4544 #define XXH3_INIT_ACC { XXH_PRIME32_3, XXH_PRIME64_1, XXH_PRIME64_2, XXH_PRIME64_3, \
4545 XXH_PRIME64_4, XXH_PRIME32_2, XXH_PRIME64_5, XXH_PRIME32_1 }
4546
4547 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH64_hash_t
XXH3_hashLong_64b_internal(const void * XXH_RESTRICT input,size_t len,const void * XXH_RESTRICT secret,size_t secretSize,XXH3_f_accumulate_512 f_acc512,XXH3_f_scrambleAcc f_scramble)4548 XXH3_hashLong_64b_internal(const void* XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len,
4549 const void* XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t secretSize,
4550 XXH3_f_accumulate_512 f_acc512,
4551 XXH3_f_scrambleAcc f_scramble)
4552 {
4553 XXH_ALIGN(XXH_ACC_ALIGN) xxh_u64 acc[XXH_ACC_NB] = XXH3_INIT_ACC;
4554
4555 XXH3_hashLong_internal_loop(acc, (const xxh_u8*)input, len, (const xxh_u8*)secret, secretSize, f_acc512, f_scramble);
4556
4557 /* converge into final hash */
4558 XXH_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(acc) == 64);
4559 /* do not align on 8, so that the secret is different from the accumulator */
4560 #define XXH_SECRET_MERGEACCS_START 11
4561 XXH_ASSERT(secretSize >= sizeof(acc) + XXH_SECRET_MERGEACCS_START);
4562 return XXH3_mergeAccs(acc, (const xxh_u8*)secret + XXH_SECRET_MERGEACCS_START, (xxh_u64)len * XXH_PRIME64_1);
4563 }
4564
4565 /*
4566 * It's important for performance to transmit secret's size (when it's static)
4567 * so that the compiler can properly optimize the vectorized loop.
4568 * This makes a big performance difference for "medium" keys (<1 KB) when using AVX instruction set.
4569 */
4570 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH64_hash_t
XXH3_hashLong_64b_withSecret(const void * XXH_RESTRICT input,size_t len,XXH64_hash_t seed64,const xxh_u8 * XXH_RESTRICT secret,size_t secretLen)4571 XXH3_hashLong_64b_withSecret(const void* XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len,
4572 XXH64_hash_t seed64, const xxh_u8* XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t secretLen)
4573 {
4574 (void)seed64;
4575 return XXH3_hashLong_64b_internal(input, len, secret, secretLen, XXH3_accumulate_512, XXH3_scrambleAcc);
4576 }
4577
4578 /*
4579 * It's preferable for performance that XXH3_hashLong is not inlined,
4580 * as it results in a smaller function for small data, easier to the instruction cache.
4581 * Note that inside this no_inline function, we do inline the internal loop,
4582 * and provide a statically defined secret size to allow optimization of vector loop.
4583 */
4584 XXH_NO_INLINE XXH64_hash_t
XXH3_hashLong_64b_default(const void * XXH_RESTRICT input,size_t len,XXH64_hash_t seed64,const xxh_u8 * XXH_RESTRICT secret,size_t secretLen)4585 XXH3_hashLong_64b_default(const void* XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len,
4586 XXH64_hash_t seed64, const xxh_u8* XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t secretLen)
4587 {
4588 (void)seed64; (void)secret; (void)secretLen;
4589 return XXH3_hashLong_64b_internal(input, len, XXH3_kSecret, sizeof(XXH3_kSecret), XXH3_accumulate_512, XXH3_scrambleAcc);
4590 }
4591
4592 /*
4593 * XXH3_hashLong_64b_withSeed():
4594 * Generate a custom key based on alteration of default XXH3_kSecret with the seed,
4595 * and then use this key for long mode hashing.
4596 *
4597 * This operation is decently fast but nonetheless costs a little bit of time.
4598 * Try to avoid it whenever possible (typically when seed==0).
4599 *
4600 * It's important for performance that XXH3_hashLong is not inlined. Not sure
4601 * why (uop cache maybe?), but the difference is large and easily measurable.
4602 */
4603 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH64_hash_t
XXH3_hashLong_64b_withSeed_internal(const void * input,size_t len,XXH64_hash_t seed,XXH3_f_accumulate_512 f_acc512,XXH3_f_scrambleAcc f_scramble,XXH3_f_initCustomSecret f_initSec)4604 XXH3_hashLong_64b_withSeed_internal(const void* input, size_t len,
4605 XXH64_hash_t seed,
4606 XXH3_f_accumulate_512 f_acc512,
4607 XXH3_f_scrambleAcc f_scramble,
4608 XXH3_f_initCustomSecret f_initSec)
4609 {
4610 if (seed == 0)
4611 return XXH3_hashLong_64b_internal(input, len,
4612 XXH3_kSecret, sizeof(XXH3_kSecret),
4613 f_acc512, f_scramble);
4614 { XXH_ALIGN(XXH_SEC_ALIGN) xxh_u8 secret[XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE];
4615 f_initSec(secret, seed);
4616 return XXH3_hashLong_64b_internal(input, len, secret, sizeof(secret),
4617 f_acc512, f_scramble);
4618 }
4619 }
4620
4621 /*
4622 * It's important for performance that XXH3_hashLong is not inlined.
4623 */
4624 XXH_NO_INLINE XXH64_hash_t
XXH3_hashLong_64b_withSeed(const void * input,size_t len,XXH64_hash_t seed,const xxh_u8 * secret,size_t secretLen)4625 XXH3_hashLong_64b_withSeed(const void* input, size_t len,
4626 XXH64_hash_t seed, const xxh_u8* secret, size_t secretLen)
4627 {
4628 (void)secret; (void)secretLen;
4629 return XXH3_hashLong_64b_withSeed_internal(input, len, seed,
4630 XXH3_accumulate_512, XXH3_scrambleAcc, XXH3_initCustomSecret);
4631 }
4632
4633
4634 typedef XXH64_hash_t (*XXH3_hashLong64_f)(const void* XXH_RESTRICT, size_t,
4635 XXH64_hash_t, const xxh_u8* XXH_RESTRICT, size_t);
4636
4637 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH64_hash_t
XXH3_64bits_internal(const void * XXH_RESTRICT input,size_t len,XXH64_hash_t seed64,const void * XXH_RESTRICT secret,size_t secretLen,XXH3_hashLong64_f f_hashLong)4638 XXH3_64bits_internal(const void* XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len,
4639 XXH64_hash_t seed64, const void* XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t secretLen,
4640 XXH3_hashLong64_f f_hashLong)
4641 {
4642 XXH_ASSERT(secretLen >= XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN);
4643 /*
4644 * If an action is to be taken if `secretLen` condition is not respected,
4645 * it should be done here.
4646 * For now, it's a contract pre-condition.
4647 * Adding a check and a branch here would cost performance at every hash.
4648 * Also, note that function signature doesn't offer room to return an error.
4649 */
4650 if (len <= 16)
4651 return XXH3_len_0to16_64b((const xxh_u8*)input, len, (const xxh_u8*)secret, seed64);
4652 if (len <= 128)
4653 return XXH3_len_17to128_64b((const xxh_u8*)input, len, (const xxh_u8*)secret, secretLen, seed64);
4654 if (len <= XXH3_MIDSIZE_MAX)
4655 return XXH3_len_129to240_64b((const xxh_u8*)input, len, (const xxh_u8*)secret, secretLen, seed64);
4656 return f_hashLong(input, len, seed64, (const xxh_u8*)secret, secretLen);
4657 }
4658
4659
4660 /* === Public entry point === */
4661
4662 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
XXH3_64bits(const void * input,size_t len)4663 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH3_64bits(const void* input, size_t len)
4664 {
4665 return XXH3_64bits_internal(input, len, 0, XXH3_kSecret, sizeof(XXH3_kSecret), XXH3_hashLong_64b_default);
4666 }
4667
4668 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
4669 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t
XXH3_64bits_withSecret(const void * input,size_t len,const void * secret,size_t secretSize)4670 XXH3_64bits_withSecret(const void* input, size_t len, const void* secret, size_t secretSize)
4671 {
4672 return XXH3_64bits_internal(input, len, 0, secret, secretSize, XXH3_hashLong_64b_withSecret);
4673 }
4674
4675 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
4676 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t
XXH3_64bits_withSeed(const void * input,size_t len,XXH64_hash_t seed)4677 XXH3_64bits_withSeed(const void* input, size_t len, XXH64_hash_t seed)
4678 {
4679 return XXH3_64bits_internal(input, len, seed, XXH3_kSecret, sizeof(XXH3_kSecret), XXH3_hashLong_64b_withSeed);
4680 }
4681
4682 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t
XXH3_64bits_withSecretandSeed(const void * input,size_t len,const void * secret,size_t secretSize,XXH64_hash_t seed)4683 XXH3_64bits_withSecretandSeed(const void* input, size_t len, const void* secret, size_t secretSize, XXH64_hash_t seed)
4684 {
4685 if (len <= XXH3_MIDSIZE_MAX)
4686 return XXH3_64bits_internal(input, len, seed, XXH3_kSecret, sizeof(XXH3_kSecret), NULL);
4687 return XXH3_hashLong_64b_withSecret(input, len, seed, (const xxh_u8*)secret, secretSize);
4688 }
4689
4690
4691 /* === XXH3 streaming === */
4692
4693 /*
4694 * Malloc's a pointer that is always aligned to align.
4695 *
4696 * This must be freed with `XXH_alignedFree()`.
4697 *
4698 * malloc typically guarantees 16 byte alignment on 64-bit systems and 8 byte
4699 * alignment on 32-bit. This isn't enough for the 32 byte aligned loads in AVX2
4700 * or on 32-bit, the 16 byte aligned loads in SSE2 and NEON.
4701 *
4702 * This underalignment previously caused a rather obvious crash which went
4703 * completely unnoticed due to XXH3_createState() not actually being tested.
4704 * Credit to RedSpah for noticing this bug.
4705 *
4706 * The alignment is done manually: Functions like posix_memalign or _mm_malloc
4707 * are avoided: To maintain portability, we would have to write a fallback
4708 * like this anyways, and besides, testing for the existence of library
4709 * functions without relying on external build tools is impossible.
4710 *
4711 * The method is simple: Overallocate, manually align, and store the offset
4712 * to the original behind the returned pointer.
4713 *
4714 * Align must be a power of 2 and 8 <= align <= 128.
4715 */
XXH_alignedMalloc(size_t s,size_t align)4716 static void* XXH_alignedMalloc(size_t s, size_t align)
4717 {
4718 XXH_ASSERT(align <= 128 && align >= 8); /* range check */
4719 XXH_ASSERT((align & (align-1)) == 0); /* power of 2 */
4720 XXH_ASSERT(s != 0 && s < (s + align)); /* empty/overflow */
4721 { /* Overallocate to make room for manual realignment and an offset byte */
4722 xxh_u8* base = (xxh_u8*)XXH_malloc(s + align);
4723 if (base != NULL) {
4724 /*
4725 * Get the offset needed to align this pointer.
4726 *
4727 * Even if the returned pointer is aligned, there will always be
4728 * at least one byte to store the offset to the original pointer.
4729 */
4730 size_t offset = align - ((size_t)base & (align - 1)); /* base % align */
4731 /* Add the offset for the now-aligned pointer */
4732 xxh_u8* ptr = base + offset;
4733
4734 XXH_ASSERT((size_t)ptr % align == 0);
4735
4736 /* Store the offset immediately before the returned pointer. */
4737 ptr[-1] = (xxh_u8)offset;
4738 return ptr;
4739 }
4740 return NULL;
4741 }
4742 }
4743 /*
4744 * Frees an aligned pointer allocated by XXH_alignedMalloc(). Don't pass
4745 * normal malloc'd pointers, XXH_alignedMalloc has a specific data layout.
4746 */
XXH_alignedFree(void * p)4747 static void XXH_alignedFree(void* p)
4748 {
4749 if (p != NULL) {
4750 xxh_u8* ptr = (xxh_u8*)p;
4751 /* Get the offset byte we added in XXH_malloc. */
4752 xxh_u8 offset = ptr[-1];
4753 /* Free the original malloc'd pointer */
4754 xxh_u8* base = ptr - offset;
4755 XXH_free(base);
4756 }
4757 }
4758 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
XXH3_createState(void)4759 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH3_state_t* XXH3_createState(void)
4760 {
4761 XXH3_state_t* const state = (XXH3_state_t*)XXH_alignedMalloc(sizeof(XXH3_state_t), 64);
4762 if (state==NULL) return NULL;
4763 XXH3_INITSTATE(state);
4764 return state;
4765 }
4766
4767 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
XXH3_freeState(XXH3_state_t * statePtr)4768 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_freeState(XXH3_state_t* statePtr)
4769 {
4770 XXH_alignedFree(statePtr);
4771 return XXH_OK;
4772 }
4773
4774 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
4775 XXH_PUBLIC_API void
XXH3_copyState(XXH3_state_t * dst_state,const XXH3_state_t * src_state)4776 XXH3_copyState(XXH3_state_t* dst_state, const XXH3_state_t* src_state)
4777 {
4778 XXH_memcpy(dst_state, src_state, sizeof(*dst_state));
4779 }
4780
4781 static void
XXH3_reset_internal(XXH3_state_t * statePtr,XXH64_hash_t seed,const void * secret,size_t secretSize)4782 XXH3_reset_internal(XXH3_state_t* statePtr,
4783 XXH64_hash_t seed,
4784 const void* secret, size_t secretSize)
4785 {
4786 size_t const initStart = offsetof(XXH3_state_t, bufferedSize);
4787 size_t const initLength = offsetof(XXH3_state_t, nbStripesPerBlock) - initStart;
4788 XXH_ASSERT(offsetof(XXH3_state_t, nbStripesPerBlock) > initStart);
4789 XXH_ASSERT(statePtr != NULL);
4790 /* set members from bufferedSize to nbStripesPerBlock (excluded) to 0 */
4791 memset((char*)statePtr + initStart, 0, initLength);
4792 statePtr->acc[0] = XXH_PRIME32_3;
4793 statePtr->acc[1] = XXH_PRIME64_1;
4794 statePtr->acc[2] = XXH_PRIME64_2;
4795 statePtr->acc[3] = XXH_PRIME64_3;
4796 statePtr->acc[4] = XXH_PRIME64_4;
4797 statePtr->acc[5] = XXH_PRIME32_2;
4798 statePtr->acc[6] = XXH_PRIME64_5;
4799 statePtr->acc[7] = XXH_PRIME32_1;
4800 statePtr->seed = seed;
4801 statePtr->useSeed = (seed != 0);
4802 statePtr->extSecret = (const unsigned char*)secret;
4803 XXH_ASSERT(secretSize >= XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN);
4804 statePtr->secretLimit = secretSize - XXH_STRIPE_LEN;
4805 statePtr->nbStripesPerBlock = statePtr->secretLimit / XXH_SECRET_CONSUME_RATE;
4806 }
4807
4808 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
4809 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode
XXH3_64bits_reset(XXH3_state_t * statePtr)4810 XXH3_64bits_reset(XXH3_state_t* statePtr)
4811 {
4812 if (statePtr == NULL) return XXH_ERROR;
4813 XXH3_reset_internal(statePtr, 0, XXH3_kSecret, XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE);
4814 return XXH_OK;
4815 }
4816
4817 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
4818 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode
XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecret(XXH3_state_t * statePtr,const void * secret,size_t secretSize)4819 XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecret(XXH3_state_t* statePtr, const void* secret, size_t secretSize)
4820 {
4821 if (statePtr == NULL) return XXH_ERROR;
4822 XXH3_reset_internal(statePtr, 0, secret, secretSize);
4823 if (secret == NULL) return XXH_ERROR;
4824 if (secretSize < XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN) return XXH_ERROR;
4825 return XXH_OK;
4826 }
4827
4828 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
4829 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode
XXH3_64bits_reset_withSeed(XXH3_state_t * statePtr,XXH64_hash_t seed)4830 XXH3_64bits_reset_withSeed(XXH3_state_t* statePtr, XXH64_hash_t seed)
4831 {
4832 if (statePtr == NULL) return XXH_ERROR;
4833 if (seed==0) return XXH3_64bits_reset(statePtr);
4834 if ((seed != statePtr->seed) || (statePtr->extSecret != NULL))
4835 XXH3_initCustomSecret(statePtr->customSecret, seed);
4836 XXH3_reset_internal(statePtr, seed, NULL, XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE);
4837 return XXH_OK;
4838 }
4839
4840 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
4841 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode
XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecretandSeed(XXH3_state_t * statePtr,const void * secret,size_t secretSize,XXH64_hash_t seed64)4842 XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecretandSeed(XXH3_state_t* statePtr, const void* secret, size_t secretSize, XXH64_hash_t seed64)
4843 {
4844 if (statePtr == NULL) return XXH_ERROR;
4845 if (secret == NULL) return XXH_ERROR;
4846 if (secretSize < XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN) return XXH_ERROR;
4847 XXH3_reset_internal(statePtr, seed64, secret, secretSize);
4848 statePtr->useSeed = 1; /* always, even if seed64==0 */
4849 return XXH_OK;
4850 }
4851
4852 /* Note : when XXH3_consumeStripes() is invoked,
4853 * there must be a guarantee that at least one more byte must be consumed from input
4854 * so that the function can blindly consume all stripes using the "normal" secret segment */
4855 XXH_FORCE_INLINE void
XXH3_consumeStripes(xxh_u64 * XXH_RESTRICT acc,size_t * XXH_RESTRICT nbStripesSoFarPtr,size_t nbStripesPerBlock,const xxh_u8 * XXH_RESTRICT input,size_t nbStripes,const xxh_u8 * XXH_RESTRICT secret,size_t secretLimit,XXH3_f_accumulate_512 f_acc512,XXH3_f_scrambleAcc f_scramble)4856 XXH3_consumeStripes(xxh_u64* XXH_RESTRICT acc,
4857 size_t* XXH_RESTRICT nbStripesSoFarPtr, size_t nbStripesPerBlock,
4858 const xxh_u8* XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t nbStripes,
4859 const xxh_u8* XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t secretLimit,
4860 XXH3_f_accumulate_512 f_acc512,
4861 XXH3_f_scrambleAcc f_scramble)
4862 {
4863 XXH_ASSERT(nbStripes <= nbStripesPerBlock); /* can handle max 1 scramble per invocation */
4864 XXH_ASSERT(*nbStripesSoFarPtr < nbStripesPerBlock);
4865 if (nbStripesPerBlock - *nbStripesSoFarPtr <= nbStripes) {
4866 /* need a scrambling operation */
4867 size_t const nbStripesToEndofBlock = nbStripesPerBlock - *nbStripesSoFarPtr;
4868 size_t const nbStripesAfterBlock = nbStripes - nbStripesToEndofBlock;
4869 XXH3_accumulate(acc, input, secret + nbStripesSoFarPtr[0] * XXH_SECRET_CONSUME_RATE, nbStripesToEndofBlock, f_acc512);
4870 f_scramble(acc, secret + secretLimit);
4871 XXH3_accumulate(acc, input + nbStripesToEndofBlock * XXH_STRIPE_LEN, secret, nbStripesAfterBlock, f_acc512);
4872 *nbStripesSoFarPtr = nbStripesAfterBlock;
4873 } else {
4874 XXH3_accumulate(acc, input, secret + nbStripesSoFarPtr[0] * XXH_SECRET_CONSUME_RATE, nbStripes, f_acc512);
4875 *nbStripesSoFarPtr += nbStripes;
4876 }
4877 }
4878
4879 #ifndef XXH3_STREAM_USE_STACK
4880 # ifndef __clang__ /* clang doesn't need additional stack space */
4881 # define XXH3_STREAM_USE_STACK 1
4882 # endif
4883 #endif
4884 /*
4885 * Both XXH3_64bits_update and XXH3_128bits_update use this routine.
4886 */
4887 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_errorcode
XXH3_update(XXH3_state_t * XXH_RESTRICT const state,const xxh_u8 * XXH_RESTRICT input,size_t len,XXH3_f_accumulate_512 f_acc512,XXH3_f_scrambleAcc f_scramble)4888 XXH3_update(XXH3_state_t* XXH_RESTRICT const state,
4889 const xxh_u8* XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len,
4890 XXH3_f_accumulate_512 f_acc512,
4891 XXH3_f_scrambleAcc f_scramble)
4892 {
4893 if (input==NULL) {
4894 XXH_ASSERT(len == 0);
4895 return XXH_OK;
4896 }
4897
4898 XXH_ASSERT(state != NULL);
4899 { const xxh_u8* const bEnd = input + len;
4900 const unsigned char* const secret = (state->extSecret == NULL) ? state->customSecret : state->extSecret;
4901 #if defined(XXH3_STREAM_USE_STACK) && XXH3_STREAM_USE_STACK >= 1
4902 /* For some reason, gcc and MSVC seem to suffer greatly
4903 * when operating accumulators directly into state.
4904 * Operating into stack space seems to enable proper optimization.
4905 * clang, on the other hand, doesn't seem to need this trick */
4906 XXH_ALIGN(XXH_ACC_ALIGN) xxh_u64 acc[8]; memcpy(acc, state->acc, sizeof(acc));
4907 #else
4908 xxh_u64* XXH_RESTRICT const acc = state->acc;
4909 #endif
4910 state->totalLen += len;
4911 XXH_ASSERT(state->bufferedSize <= XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_SIZE);
4912
4913 /* small input : just fill in tmp buffer */
4914 if (state->bufferedSize + len <= XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_SIZE) {
4915 XXH_memcpy(state->buffer + state->bufferedSize, input, len);
4916 state->bufferedSize += (XXH32_hash_t)len;
4917 return XXH_OK;
4918 }
4919
4920 /* total input is now > XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_SIZE */
4921 #define XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_STRIPES (XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_SIZE / XXH_STRIPE_LEN)
4922 XXH_STATIC_ASSERT(XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_SIZE % XXH_STRIPE_LEN == 0); /* clean multiple */
4923
4924 /*
4925 * Internal buffer is partially filled (always, except at beginning)
4926 * Complete it, then consume it.
4927 */
4928 if (state->bufferedSize) {
4929 size_t const loadSize = XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_SIZE - state->bufferedSize;
4930 XXH_memcpy(state->buffer + state->bufferedSize, input, loadSize);
4931 input += loadSize;
4932 XXH3_consumeStripes(acc,
4933 &state->nbStripesSoFar, state->nbStripesPerBlock,
4934 state->buffer, XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_STRIPES,
4935 secret, state->secretLimit,
4936 f_acc512, f_scramble);
4937 state->bufferedSize = 0;
4938 }
4939 XXH_ASSERT(input < bEnd);
4940
4941 /* large input to consume : ingest per full block */
4942 if ((size_t)(bEnd - input) > state->nbStripesPerBlock * XXH_STRIPE_LEN) {
4943 size_t nbStripes = (size_t)(bEnd - 1 - input) / XXH_STRIPE_LEN;
4944 XXH_ASSERT(state->nbStripesPerBlock >= state->nbStripesSoFar);
4945 /* join to current block's end */
4946 { size_t const nbStripesToEnd = state->nbStripesPerBlock - state->nbStripesSoFar;
4947 XXH_ASSERT(nbStripesToEnd <= nbStripes);
4948 XXH3_accumulate(acc, input, secret + state->nbStripesSoFar * XXH_SECRET_CONSUME_RATE, nbStripesToEnd, f_acc512);
4949 f_scramble(acc, secret + state->secretLimit);
4950 state->nbStripesSoFar = 0;
4951 input += nbStripesToEnd * XXH_STRIPE_LEN;
4952 nbStripes -= nbStripesToEnd;
4953 }
4954 /* consume per entire blocks */
4955 while(nbStripes >= state->nbStripesPerBlock) {
4956 XXH3_accumulate(acc, input, secret, state->nbStripesPerBlock, f_acc512);
4957 f_scramble(acc, secret + state->secretLimit);
4958 input += state->nbStripesPerBlock * XXH_STRIPE_LEN;
4959 nbStripes -= state->nbStripesPerBlock;
4960 }
4961 /* consume last partial block */
4962 XXH3_accumulate(acc, input, secret, nbStripes, f_acc512);
4963 input += nbStripes * XXH_STRIPE_LEN;
4964 XXH_ASSERT(input < bEnd); /* at least some bytes left */
4965 state->nbStripesSoFar = nbStripes;
4966 /* buffer predecessor of last partial stripe */
4967 XXH_memcpy(state->buffer + sizeof(state->buffer) - XXH_STRIPE_LEN, input - XXH_STRIPE_LEN, XXH_STRIPE_LEN);
4968 XXH_ASSERT(bEnd - input <= XXH_STRIPE_LEN);
4969 } else {
4970 /* content to consume <= block size */
4971 /* Consume input by a multiple of internal buffer size */
4972 if (bEnd - input > XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_SIZE) {
4973 const xxh_u8* const limit = bEnd - XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_SIZE;
4974 do {
4975 XXH3_consumeStripes(acc,
4976 &state->nbStripesSoFar, state->nbStripesPerBlock,
4977 input, XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_STRIPES,
4978 secret, state->secretLimit,
4979 f_acc512, f_scramble);
4980 input += XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_SIZE;
4981 } while (input<limit);
4982 /* buffer predecessor of last partial stripe */
4983 XXH_memcpy(state->buffer + sizeof(state->buffer) - XXH_STRIPE_LEN, input - XXH_STRIPE_LEN, XXH_STRIPE_LEN);
4984 }
4985 }
4986
4987 /* Some remaining input (always) : buffer it */
4988 XXH_ASSERT(input < bEnd);
4989 XXH_ASSERT(bEnd - input <= XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_SIZE);
4990 XXH_ASSERT(state->bufferedSize == 0);
4991 XXH_memcpy(state->buffer, input, (size_t)(bEnd-input));
4992 state->bufferedSize = (XXH32_hash_t)(bEnd-input);
4993 #if defined(XXH3_STREAM_USE_STACK) && XXH3_STREAM_USE_STACK >= 1
4994 /* save stack accumulators into state */
4995 memcpy(state->acc, acc, sizeof(acc));
4996 #endif
4997 }
4998
4999 return XXH_OK;
5000 }
5001
5002 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
5003 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode
XXH3_64bits_update(XXH3_state_t * state,const void * input,size_t len)5004 XXH3_64bits_update(XXH3_state_t* state, const void* input, size_t len)
5005 {
5006 return XXH3_update(state, (const xxh_u8*)input, len,
5007 XXH3_accumulate_512, XXH3_scrambleAcc);
5008 }
5009
5010
5011 XXH_FORCE_INLINE void
XXH3_digest_long(XXH64_hash_t * acc,const XXH3_state_t * state,const unsigned char * secret)5012 XXH3_digest_long (XXH64_hash_t* acc,
5013 const XXH3_state_t* state,
5014 const unsigned char* secret)
5015 {
5016 /*
5017 * Digest on a local copy. This way, the state remains unaltered, and it can
5018 * continue ingesting more input afterwards.
5019 */
5020 XXH_memcpy(acc, state->acc, sizeof(state->acc));
5021 if (state->bufferedSize >= XXH_STRIPE_LEN) {
5022 size_t const nbStripes = (state->bufferedSize - 1) / XXH_STRIPE_LEN;
5023 size_t nbStripesSoFar = state->nbStripesSoFar;
5024 XXH3_consumeStripes(acc,
5025 &nbStripesSoFar, state->nbStripesPerBlock,
5026 state->buffer, nbStripes,
5027 secret, state->secretLimit,
5028 XXH3_accumulate_512, XXH3_scrambleAcc);
5029 /* last stripe */
5030 XXH3_accumulate_512(acc,
5031 state->buffer + state->bufferedSize - XXH_STRIPE_LEN,
5032 secret + state->secretLimit - XXH_SECRET_LASTACC_START);
5033 } else { /* bufferedSize < XXH_STRIPE_LEN */
5034 xxh_u8 lastStripe[XXH_STRIPE_LEN];
5035 size_t const catchupSize = XXH_STRIPE_LEN - state->bufferedSize;
5036 XXH_ASSERT(state->bufferedSize > 0); /* there is always some input buffered */
5037 XXH_memcpy(lastStripe, state->buffer + sizeof(state->buffer) - catchupSize, catchupSize);
5038 XXH_memcpy(lastStripe + catchupSize, state->buffer, state->bufferedSize);
5039 XXH3_accumulate_512(acc,
5040 lastStripe,
5041 secret + state->secretLimit - XXH_SECRET_LASTACC_START);
5042 }
5043 }
5044
5045 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
XXH3_64bits_digest(const XXH3_state_t * state)5046 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH3_64bits_digest (const XXH3_state_t* state)
5047 {
5048 const unsigned char* const secret = (state->extSecret == NULL) ? state->customSecret : state->extSecret;
5049 if (state->totalLen > XXH3_MIDSIZE_MAX) {
5050 XXH_ALIGN(XXH_ACC_ALIGN) XXH64_hash_t acc[XXH_ACC_NB];
5051 XXH3_digest_long(acc, state, secret);
5052 return XXH3_mergeAccs(acc,
5053 secret + XXH_SECRET_MERGEACCS_START,
5054 (xxh_u64)state->totalLen * XXH_PRIME64_1);
5055 }
5056 /* totalLen <= XXH3_MIDSIZE_MAX: digesting a short input */
5057 if (state->useSeed)
5058 return XXH3_64bits_withSeed(state->buffer, (size_t)state->totalLen, state->seed);
5059 return XXH3_64bits_withSecret(state->buffer, (size_t)(state->totalLen),
5060 secret, state->secretLimit + XXH_STRIPE_LEN);
5061 }
5062
5063
5064
5065 /* ==========================================
5066 * XXH3 128 bits (a.k.a XXH128)
5067 * ==========================================
5068 * XXH3's 128-bit variant has better mixing and strength than the 64-bit variant,
5069 * even without counting the significantly larger output size.
5070 *
5071 * For example, extra steps are taken to avoid the seed-dependent collisions
5072 * in 17-240 byte inputs (See XXH3_mix16B and XXH128_mix32B).
5073 *
5074 * This strength naturally comes at the cost of some speed, especially on short
5075 * lengths. Note that longer hashes are about as fast as the 64-bit version
5076 * due to it using only a slight modification of the 64-bit loop.
5077 *
5078 * XXH128 is also more oriented towards 64-bit machines. It is still extremely
5079 * fast for a _128-bit_ hash on 32-bit (it usually clears XXH64).
5080 */
5081
5082 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH128_hash_t
XXH3_len_1to3_128b(const xxh_u8 * input,size_t len,const xxh_u8 * secret,XXH64_hash_t seed)5083 XXH3_len_1to3_128b(const xxh_u8* input, size_t len, const xxh_u8* secret, XXH64_hash_t seed)
5084 {
5085 /* A doubled version of 1to3_64b with different constants. */
5086 XXH_ASSERT(input != NULL);
5087 XXH_ASSERT(1 <= len && len <= 3);
5088 XXH_ASSERT(secret != NULL);
5089 /*
5090 * len = 1: combinedl = { input[0], 0x01, input[0], input[0] }
5091 * len = 2: combinedl = { input[1], 0x02, input[0], input[1] }
5092 * len = 3: combinedl = { input[2], 0x03, input[0], input[1] }
5093 */
5094 { xxh_u8 const c1 = input[0];
5095 xxh_u8 const c2 = input[len >> 1];
5096 xxh_u8 const c3 = input[len - 1];
5097 xxh_u32 const combinedl = ((xxh_u32)c1 <<16) | ((xxh_u32)c2 << 24)
5098 | ((xxh_u32)c3 << 0) | ((xxh_u32)len << 8);
5099 xxh_u32 const combinedh = XXH_rotl32(XXH_swap32(combinedl), 13);
5100 xxh_u64 const bitflipl = (XXH_readLE32(secret) ^ XXH_readLE32(secret+4)) + seed;
5101 xxh_u64 const bitfliph = (XXH_readLE32(secret+8) ^ XXH_readLE32(secret+12)) - seed;
5102 xxh_u64 const keyed_lo = (xxh_u64)combinedl ^ bitflipl;
5103 xxh_u64 const keyed_hi = (xxh_u64)combinedh ^ bitfliph;
5104 XXH128_hash_t h128;
5105 h128.low64 = XXH64_avalanche(keyed_lo);
5106 h128.high64 = XXH64_avalanche(keyed_hi);
5107 return h128;
5108 }
5109 }
5110
5111 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH128_hash_t
XXH3_len_4to8_128b(const xxh_u8 * input,size_t len,const xxh_u8 * secret,XXH64_hash_t seed)5112 XXH3_len_4to8_128b(const xxh_u8* input, size_t len, const xxh_u8* secret, XXH64_hash_t seed)
5113 {
5114 XXH_ASSERT(input != NULL);
5115 XXH_ASSERT(secret != NULL);
5116 XXH_ASSERT(4 <= len && len <= 8);
5117 seed ^= (xxh_u64)XXH_swap32((xxh_u32)seed) << 32;
5118 { xxh_u32 const input_lo = XXH_readLE32(input);
5119 xxh_u32 const input_hi = XXH_readLE32(input + len - 4);
5120 xxh_u64 const input_64 = input_lo + ((xxh_u64)input_hi << 32);
5121 xxh_u64 const bitflip = (XXH_readLE64(secret+16) ^ XXH_readLE64(secret+24)) + seed;
5122 xxh_u64 const keyed = input_64 ^ bitflip;
5123
5124 /* Shift len to the left to ensure it is even, this avoids even multiplies. */
5125 XXH128_hash_t m128 = XXH_mult64to128(keyed, XXH_PRIME64_1 + (len << 2));
5126
5127 m128.high64 += (m128.low64 << 1);
5128 m128.low64 ^= (m128.high64 >> 3);
5129
5130 m128.low64 = XXH_xorshift64(m128.low64, 35);
5131 m128.low64 *= 0x9FB21C651E98DF25ULL;
5132 m128.low64 = XXH_xorshift64(m128.low64, 28);
5133 m128.high64 = XXH3_avalanche(m128.high64);
5134 return m128;
5135 }
5136 }
5137
5138 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH128_hash_t
XXH3_len_9to16_128b(const xxh_u8 * input,size_t len,const xxh_u8 * secret,XXH64_hash_t seed)5139 XXH3_len_9to16_128b(const xxh_u8* input, size_t len, const xxh_u8* secret, XXH64_hash_t seed)
5140 {
5141 XXH_ASSERT(input != NULL);
5142 XXH_ASSERT(secret != NULL);
5143 XXH_ASSERT(9 <= len && len <= 16);
5144 { xxh_u64 const bitflipl = (XXH_readLE64(secret+32) ^ XXH_readLE64(secret+40)) - seed;
5145 xxh_u64 const bitfliph = (XXH_readLE64(secret+48) ^ XXH_readLE64(secret+56)) + seed;
5146 xxh_u64 const input_lo = XXH_readLE64(input);
5147 xxh_u64 input_hi = XXH_readLE64(input + len - 8);
5148 XXH128_hash_t m128 = XXH_mult64to128(input_lo ^ input_hi ^ bitflipl, XXH_PRIME64_1);
5149 /*
5150 * Put len in the middle of m128 to ensure that the length gets mixed to
5151 * both the low and high bits in the 128x64 multiply below.
5152 */
5153 m128.low64 += (xxh_u64)(len - 1) << 54;
5154 input_hi ^= bitfliph;
5155 /*
5156 * Add the high 32 bits of input_hi to the high 32 bits of m128, then
5157 * add the long product of the low 32 bits of input_hi and XXH_PRIME32_2 to
5158 * the high 64 bits of m128.
5159 *
5160 * The best approach to this operation is different on 32-bit and 64-bit.
5161 */
5162 if (sizeof(void *) < sizeof(xxh_u64)) { /* 32-bit */
5163 /*
5164 * 32-bit optimized version, which is more readable.
5165 *
5166 * On 32-bit, it removes an ADC and delays a dependency between the two
5167 * halves of m128.high64, but it generates an extra mask on 64-bit.
5168 */
5169 m128.high64 += (input_hi & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000ULL) + XXH_mult32to64((xxh_u32)input_hi, XXH_PRIME32_2);
5170 } else {
5171 /*
5172 * 64-bit optimized (albeit more confusing) version.
5173 *
5174 * Uses some properties of addition and multiplication to remove the mask:
5175 *
5176 * Let:
5177 * a = input_hi.lo = (input_hi & 0x00000000FFFFFFFF)
5178 * b = input_hi.hi = (input_hi & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000)
5179 * c = XXH_PRIME32_2
5180 *
5181 * a + (b * c)
5182 * Inverse Property: x + y - x == y
5183 * a + (b * (1 + c - 1))
5184 * Distributive Property: x * (y + z) == (x * y) + (x * z)
5185 * a + (b * 1) + (b * (c - 1))
5186 * Identity Property: x * 1 == x
5187 * a + b + (b * (c - 1))
5188 *
5189 * Substitute a, b, and c:
5190 * input_hi.hi + input_hi.lo + ((xxh_u64)input_hi.lo * (XXH_PRIME32_2 - 1))
5191 *
5192 * Since input_hi.hi + input_hi.lo == input_hi, we get this:
5193 * input_hi + ((xxh_u64)input_hi.lo * (XXH_PRIME32_2 - 1))
5194 */
5195 m128.high64 += input_hi + XXH_mult32to64((xxh_u32)input_hi, XXH_PRIME32_2 - 1);
5196 }
5197 /* m128 ^= XXH_swap64(m128 >> 64); */
5198 m128.low64 ^= XXH_swap64(m128.high64);
5199
5200 { /* 128x64 multiply: h128 = m128 * XXH_PRIME64_2; */
5201 XXH128_hash_t h128 = XXH_mult64to128(m128.low64, XXH_PRIME64_2);
5202 h128.high64 += m128.high64 * XXH_PRIME64_2;
5203
5204 h128.low64 = XXH3_avalanche(h128.low64);
5205 h128.high64 = XXH3_avalanche(h128.high64);
5206 return h128;
5207 } }
5208 }
5209
5210 /*
5211 * Assumption: `secret` size is >= XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN
5212 */
5213 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH128_hash_t
XXH3_len_0to16_128b(const xxh_u8 * input,size_t len,const xxh_u8 * secret,XXH64_hash_t seed)5214 XXH3_len_0to16_128b(const xxh_u8* input, size_t len, const xxh_u8* secret, XXH64_hash_t seed)
5215 {
5216 XXH_ASSERT(len <= 16);
5217 { if (len > 8) return XXH3_len_9to16_128b(input, len, secret, seed);
5218 if (len >= 4) return XXH3_len_4to8_128b(input, len, secret, seed);
5219 if (len) return XXH3_len_1to3_128b(input, len, secret, seed);
5220 { XXH128_hash_t h128;
5221 xxh_u64 const bitflipl = XXH_readLE64(secret+64) ^ XXH_readLE64(secret+72);
5222 xxh_u64 const bitfliph = XXH_readLE64(secret+80) ^ XXH_readLE64(secret+88);
5223 h128.low64 = XXH64_avalanche(seed ^ bitflipl);
5224 h128.high64 = XXH64_avalanche( seed ^ bitfliph);
5225 return h128;
5226 } }
5227 }
5228
5229 /*
5230 * A bit slower than XXH3_mix16B, but handles multiply by zero better.
5231 */
5232 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH128_hash_t
XXH128_mix32B(XXH128_hash_t acc,const xxh_u8 * input_1,const xxh_u8 * input_2,const xxh_u8 * secret,XXH64_hash_t seed)5233 XXH128_mix32B(XXH128_hash_t acc, const xxh_u8* input_1, const xxh_u8* input_2,
5234 const xxh_u8* secret, XXH64_hash_t seed)
5235 {
5236 acc.low64 += XXH3_mix16B (input_1, secret+0, seed);
5237 acc.low64 ^= XXH_readLE64(input_2) + XXH_readLE64(input_2 + 8);
5238 acc.high64 += XXH3_mix16B (input_2, secret+16, seed);
5239 acc.high64 ^= XXH_readLE64(input_1) + XXH_readLE64(input_1 + 8);
5240 return acc;
5241 }
5242
5243
5244 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH128_hash_t
XXH3_len_17to128_128b(const xxh_u8 * XXH_RESTRICT input,size_t len,const xxh_u8 * XXH_RESTRICT secret,size_t secretSize,XXH64_hash_t seed)5245 XXH3_len_17to128_128b(const xxh_u8* XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len,
5246 const xxh_u8* XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t secretSize,
5247 XXH64_hash_t seed)
5248 {
5249 XXH_ASSERT(secretSize >= XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN); (void)secretSize;
5250 XXH_ASSERT(16 < len && len <= 128);
5251
5252 { XXH128_hash_t acc;
5253 acc.low64 = len * XXH_PRIME64_1;
5254 acc.high64 = 0;
5255 if (len > 32) {
5256 if (len > 64) {
5257 if (len > 96) {
5258 acc = XXH128_mix32B(acc, input+48, input+len-64, secret+96, seed);
5259 }
5260 acc = XXH128_mix32B(acc, input+32, input+len-48, secret+64, seed);
5261 }
5262 acc = XXH128_mix32B(acc, input+16, input+len-32, secret+32, seed);
5263 }
5264 acc = XXH128_mix32B(acc, input, input+len-16, secret, seed);
5265 { XXH128_hash_t h128;
5266 h128.low64 = acc.low64 + acc.high64;
5267 h128.high64 = (acc.low64 * XXH_PRIME64_1)
5268 + (acc.high64 * XXH_PRIME64_4)
5269 + ((len - seed) * XXH_PRIME64_2);
5270 h128.low64 = XXH3_avalanche(h128.low64);
5271 h128.high64 = (XXH64_hash_t)0 - XXH3_avalanche(h128.high64);
5272 return h128;
5273 }
5274 }
5275 }
5276
5277 XXH_NO_INLINE XXH128_hash_t
XXH3_len_129to240_128b(const xxh_u8 * XXH_RESTRICT input,size_t len,const xxh_u8 * XXH_RESTRICT secret,size_t secretSize,XXH64_hash_t seed)5278 XXH3_len_129to240_128b(const xxh_u8* XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len,
5279 const xxh_u8* XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t secretSize,
5280 XXH64_hash_t seed)
5281 {
5282 XXH_ASSERT(secretSize >= XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN); (void)secretSize;
5283 XXH_ASSERT(128 < len && len <= XXH3_MIDSIZE_MAX);
5284
5285 { XXH128_hash_t acc;
5286 int const nbRounds = (int)len / 32;
5287 int i;
5288 acc.low64 = len * XXH_PRIME64_1;
5289 acc.high64 = 0;
5290 for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
5291 acc = XXH128_mix32B(acc,
5292 input + (32 * i),
5293 input + (32 * i) + 16,
5294 secret + (32 * i),
5295 seed);
5296 }
5297 acc.low64 = XXH3_avalanche(acc.low64);
5298 acc.high64 = XXH3_avalanche(acc.high64);
5299 XXH_ASSERT(nbRounds >= 4);
5300 for (i=4 ; i < nbRounds; i++) {
5301 acc = XXH128_mix32B(acc,
5302 input + (32 * i),
5303 input + (32 * i) + 16,
5304 secret + XXH3_MIDSIZE_STARTOFFSET + (32 * (i - 4)),
5305 seed);
5306 }
5307 /* last bytes */
5308 acc = XXH128_mix32B(acc,
5309 input + len - 16,
5310 input + len - 32,
5311 secret + XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN - XXH3_MIDSIZE_LASTOFFSET - 16,
5312 0ULL - seed);
5313
5314 { XXH128_hash_t h128;
5315 h128.low64 = acc.low64 + acc.high64;
5316 h128.high64 = (acc.low64 * XXH_PRIME64_1)
5317 + (acc.high64 * XXH_PRIME64_4)
5318 + ((len - seed) * XXH_PRIME64_2);
5319 h128.low64 = XXH3_avalanche(h128.low64);
5320 h128.high64 = (XXH64_hash_t)0 - XXH3_avalanche(h128.high64);
5321 return h128;
5322 }
5323 }
5324 }
5325
5326 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH128_hash_t
XXH3_hashLong_128b_internal(const void * XXH_RESTRICT input,size_t len,const xxh_u8 * XXH_RESTRICT secret,size_t secretSize,XXH3_f_accumulate_512 f_acc512,XXH3_f_scrambleAcc f_scramble)5327 XXH3_hashLong_128b_internal(const void* XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len,
5328 const xxh_u8* XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t secretSize,
5329 XXH3_f_accumulate_512 f_acc512,
5330 XXH3_f_scrambleAcc f_scramble)
5331 {
5332 XXH_ALIGN(XXH_ACC_ALIGN) xxh_u64 acc[XXH_ACC_NB] = XXH3_INIT_ACC;
5333
5334 XXH3_hashLong_internal_loop(acc, (const xxh_u8*)input, len, secret, secretSize, f_acc512, f_scramble);
5335
5336 /* converge into final hash */
5337 XXH_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(acc) == 64);
5338 XXH_ASSERT(secretSize >= sizeof(acc) + XXH_SECRET_MERGEACCS_START);
5339 { XXH128_hash_t h128;
5340 h128.low64 = XXH3_mergeAccs(acc,
5341 secret + XXH_SECRET_MERGEACCS_START,
5342 (xxh_u64)len * XXH_PRIME64_1);
5343 h128.high64 = XXH3_mergeAccs(acc,
5344 secret + secretSize
5345 - sizeof(acc) - XXH_SECRET_MERGEACCS_START,
5346 ~((xxh_u64)len * XXH_PRIME64_2));
5347 return h128;
5348 }
5349 }
5350
5351 /*
5352 * It's important for performance that XXH3_hashLong is not inlined.
5353 */
5354 XXH_NO_INLINE XXH128_hash_t
XXH3_hashLong_128b_default(const void * XXH_RESTRICT input,size_t len,XXH64_hash_t seed64,const void * XXH_RESTRICT secret,size_t secretLen)5355 XXH3_hashLong_128b_default(const void* XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len,
5356 XXH64_hash_t seed64,
5357 const void* XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t secretLen)
5358 {
5359 (void)seed64; (void)secret; (void)secretLen;
5360 return XXH3_hashLong_128b_internal(input, len, XXH3_kSecret, sizeof(XXH3_kSecret),
5361 XXH3_accumulate_512, XXH3_scrambleAcc);
5362 }
5363
5364 /*
5365 * It's important for performance to pass @secretLen (when it's static)
5366 * to the compiler, so that it can properly optimize the vectorized loop.
5367 */
5368 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH128_hash_t
XXH3_hashLong_128b_withSecret(const void * XXH_RESTRICT input,size_t len,XXH64_hash_t seed64,const void * XXH_RESTRICT secret,size_t secretLen)5369 XXH3_hashLong_128b_withSecret(const void* XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len,
5370 XXH64_hash_t seed64,
5371 const void* XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t secretLen)
5372 {
5373 (void)seed64;
5374 return XXH3_hashLong_128b_internal(input, len, (const xxh_u8*)secret, secretLen,
5375 XXH3_accumulate_512, XXH3_scrambleAcc);
5376 }
5377
5378 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH128_hash_t
XXH3_hashLong_128b_withSeed_internal(const void * XXH_RESTRICT input,size_t len,XXH64_hash_t seed64,XXH3_f_accumulate_512 f_acc512,XXH3_f_scrambleAcc f_scramble,XXH3_f_initCustomSecret f_initSec)5379 XXH3_hashLong_128b_withSeed_internal(const void* XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len,
5380 XXH64_hash_t seed64,
5381 XXH3_f_accumulate_512 f_acc512,
5382 XXH3_f_scrambleAcc f_scramble,
5383 XXH3_f_initCustomSecret f_initSec)
5384 {
5385 if (seed64 == 0)
5386 return XXH3_hashLong_128b_internal(input, len,
5387 XXH3_kSecret, sizeof(XXH3_kSecret),
5388 f_acc512, f_scramble);
5389 { XXH_ALIGN(XXH_SEC_ALIGN) xxh_u8 secret[XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE];
5390 f_initSec(secret, seed64);
5391 return XXH3_hashLong_128b_internal(input, len, (const xxh_u8*)secret, sizeof(secret),
5392 f_acc512, f_scramble);
5393 }
5394 }
5395
5396 /*
5397 * It's important for performance that XXH3_hashLong is not inlined.
5398 */
5399 XXH_NO_INLINE XXH128_hash_t
XXH3_hashLong_128b_withSeed(const void * input,size_t len,XXH64_hash_t seed64,const void * XXH_RESTRICT secret,size_t secretLen)5400 XXH3_hashLong_128b_withSeed(const void* input, size_t len,
5401 XXH64_hash_t seed64, const void* XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t secretLen)
5402 {
5403 (void)secret; (void)secretLen;
5404 return XXH3_hashLong_128b_withSeed_internal(input, len, seed64,
5405 XXH3_accumulate_512, XXH3_scrambleAcc, XXH3_initCustomSecret);
5406 }
5407
5408 typedef XXH128_hash_t (*XXH3_hashLong128_f)(const void* XXH_RESTRICT, size_t,
5409 XXH64_hash_t, const void* XXH_RESTRICT, size_t);
5410
5411 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH128_hash_t
XXH3_128bits_internal(const void * input,size_t len,XXH64_hash_t seed64,const void * XXH_RESTRICT secret,size_t secretLen,XXH3_hashLong128_f f_hl128)5412 XXH3_128bits_internal(const void* input, size_t len,
5413 XXH64_hash_t seed64, const void* XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t secretLen,
5414 XXH3_hashLong128_f f_hl128)
5415 {
5416 XXH_ASSERT(secretLen >= XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN);
5417 /*
5418 * If an action is to be taken if `secret` conditions are not respected,
5419 * it should be done here.
5420 * For now, it's a contract pre-condition.
5421 * Adding a check and a branch here would cost performance at every hash.
5422 */
5423 if (len <= 16)
5424 return XXH3_len_0to16_128b((const xxh_u8*)input, len, (const xxh_u8*)secret, seed64);
5425 if (len <= 128)
5426 return XXH3_len_17to128_128b((const xxh_u8*)input, len, (const xxh_u8*)secret, secretLen, seed64);
5427 if (len <= XXH3_MIDSIZE_MAX)
5428 return XXH3_len_129to240_128b((const xxh_u8*)input, len, (const xxh_u8*)secret, secretLen, seed64);
5429 return f_hl128(input, len, seed64, secret, secretLen);
5430 }
5431
5432
5433 /* === Public XXH128 API === */
5434
5435 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
XXH3_128bits(const void * input,size_t len)5436 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH3_128bits(const void* input, size_t len)
5437 {
5438 return XXH3_128bits_internal(input, len, 0,
5439 XXH3_kSecret, sizeof(XXH3_kSecret),
5440 XXH3_hashLong_128b_default);
5441 }
5442
5443 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
5444 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t
XXH3_128bits_withSecret(const void * input,size_t len,const void * secret,size_t secretSize)5445 XXH3_128bits_withSecret(const void* input, size_t len, const void* secret, size_t secretSize)
5446 {
5447 return XXH3_128bits_internal(input, len, 0,
5448 (const xxh_u8*)secret, secretSize,
5449 XXH3_hashLong_128b_withSecret);
5450 }
5451
5452 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
5453 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t
XXH3_128bits_withSeed(const void * input,size_t len,XXH64_hash_t seed)5454 XXH3_128bits_withSeed(const void* input, size_t len, XXH64_hash_t seed)
5455 {
5456 return XXH3_128bits_internal(input, len, seed,
5457 XXH3_kSecret, sizeof(XXH3_kSecret),
5458 XXH3_hashLong_128b_withSeed);
5459 }
5460
5461 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
5462 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t
XXH3_128bits_withSecretandSeed(const void * input,size_t len,const void * secret,size_t secretSize,XXH64_hash_t seed)5463 XXH3_128bits_withSecretandSeed(const void* input, size_t len, const void* secret, size_t secretSize, XXH64_hash_t seed)
5464 {
5465 if (len <= XXH3_MIDSIZE_MAX)
5466 return XXH3_128bits_internal(input, len, seed, XXH3_kSecret, sizeof(XXH3_kSecret), NULL);
5467 return XXH3_hashLong_128b_withSecret(input, len, seed, secret, secretSize);
5468 }
5469
5470 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
5471 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t
XXH128(const void * input,size_t len,XXH64_hash_t seed)5472 XXH128(const void* input, size_t len, XXH64_hash_t seed)
5473 {
5474 return XXH3_128bits_withSeed(input, len, seed);
5475 }
5476
5477
5478 /* === XXH3 128-bit streaming === */
5479
5480 /*
5481 * All initialization and update functions are identical to 64-bit streaming variant.
5482 * The only difference is the finalization routine.
5483 */
5484
5485 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
5486 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode
XXH3_128bits_reset(XXH3_state_t * statePtr)5487 XXH3_128bits_reset(XXH3_state_t* statePtr)
5488 {
5489 return XXH3_64bits_reset(statePtr);
5490 }
5491
5492 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
5493 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode
XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecret(XXH3_state_t * statePtr,const void * secret,size_t secretSize)5494 XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecret(XXH3_state_t* statePtr, const void* secret, size_t secretSize)
5495 {
5496 return XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecret(statePtr, secret, secretSize);
5497 }
5498
5499 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
5500 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode
XXH3_128bits_reset_withSeed(XXH3_state_t * statePtr,XXH64_hash_t seed)5501 XXH3_128bits_reset_withSeed(XXH3_state_t* statePtr, XXH64_hash_t seed)
5502 {
5503 return XXH3_64bits_reset_withSeed(statePtr, seed);
5504 }
5505
5506 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
5507 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode
XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecretandSeed(XXH3_state_t * statePtr,const void * secret,size_t secretSize,XXH64_hash_t seed)5508 XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecretandSeed(XXH3_state_t* statePtr, const void* secret, size_t secretSize, XXH64_hash_t seed)
5509 {
5510 return XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecretandSeed(statePtr, secret, secretSize, seed);
5511 }
5512
5513 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
5514 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode
XXH3_128bits_update(XXH3_state_t * state,const void * input,size_t len)5515 XXH3_128bits_update(XXH3_state_t* state, const void* input, size_t len)
5516 {
5517 return XXH3_update(state, (const xxh_u8*)input, len,
5518 XXH3_accumulate_512, XXH3_scrambleAcc);
5519 }
5520
5521 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
XXH3_128bits_digest(const XXH3_state_t * state)5522 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH3_128bits_digest (const XXH3_state_t* state)
5523 {
5524 const unsigned char* const secret = (state->extSecret == NULL) ? state->customSecret : state->extSecret;
5525 if (state->totalLen > XXH3_MIDSIZE_MAX) {
5526 XXH_ALIGN(XXH_ACC_ALIGN) XXH64_hash_t acc[XXH_ACC_NB];
5527 XXH3_digest_long(acc, state, secret);
5528 XXH_ASSERT(state->secretLimit + XXH_STRIPE_LEN >= sizeof(acc) + XXH_SECRET_MERGEACCS_START);
5529 { XXH128_hash_t h128;
5530 h128.low64 = XXH3_mergeAccs(acc,
5531 secret + XXH_SECRET_MERGEACCS_START,
5532 (xxh_u64)state->totalLen * XXH_PRIME64_1);
5533 h128.high64 = XXH3_mergeAccs(acc,
5534 secret + state->secretLimit + XXH_STRIPE_LEN
5535 - sizeof(acc) - XXH_SECRET_MERGEACCS_START,
5536 ~((xxh_u64)state->totalLen * XXH_PRIME64_2));
5537 return h128;
5538 }
5539 }
5540 /* len <= XXH3_MIDSIZE_MAX : short code */
5541 if (state->seed)
5542 return XXH3_128bits_withSeed(state->buffer, (size_t)state->totalLen, state->seed);
5543 return XXH3_128bits_withSecret(state->buffer, (size_t)(state->totalLen),
5544 secret, state->secretLimit + XXH_STRIPE_LEN);
5545 }
5546
5547 /* 128-bit utility functions */
5548
5549 #include <string.h> /* memcmp, memcpy */
5550
5551 /* return : 1 is equal, 0 if different */
5552 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
XXH128_isEqual(XXH128_hash_t h1,XXH128_hash_t h2)5553 XXH_PUBLIC_API int XXH128_isEqual(XXH128_hash_t h1, XXH128_hash_t h2)
5554 {
5555 /* note : XXH128_hash_t is compact, it has no padding byte */
5556 return !(memcmp(&h1, &h2, sizeof(h1)));
5557 }
5558
5559 /* This prototype is compatible with stdlib's qsort().
5560 * return : >0 if *h128_1 > *h128_2
5561 * <0 if *h128_1 < *h128_2
5562 * =0 if *h128_1 == *h128_2 */
5563 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
XXH128_cmp(const void * h128_1,const void * h128_2)5564 XXH_PUBLIC_API int XXH128_cmp(const void* h128_1, const void* h128_2)
5565 {
5566 XXH128_hash_t const h1 = *(const XXH128_hash_t*)h128_1;
5567 XXH128_hash_t const h2 = *(const XXH128_hash_t*)h128_2;
5568 int const hcmp = (h1.high64 > h2.high64) - (h2.high64 > h1.high64);
5569 /* note : bets that, in most cases, hash values are different */
5570 if (hcmp) return hcmp;
5571 return (h1.low64 > h2.low64) - (h2.low64 > h1.low64);
5572 }
5573
5574
5575 /*====== Canonical representation ======*/
5576 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
5577 XXH_PUBLIC_API void
XXH128_canonicalFromHash(XXH128_canonical_t * dst,XXH128_hash_t hash)5578 XXH128_canonicalFromHash(XXH128_canonical_t* dst, XXH128_hash_t hash)
5579 {
5580 XXH_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(XXH128_canonical_t) == sizeof(XXH128_hash_t));
5581 if (XXH_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN) {
5582 hash.high64 = XXH_swap64(hash.high64);
5583 hash.low64 = XXH_swap64(hash.low64);
5584 }
5585 XXH_memcpy(dst, &hash.high64, sizeof(hash.high64));
5586 XXH_memcpy((char*)dst + sizeof(hash.high64), &hash.low64, sizeof(hash.low64));
5587 }
5588
5589 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
5590 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t
XXH128_hashFromCanonical(const XXH128_canonical_t * src)5591 XXH128_hashFromCanonical(const XXH128_canonical_t* src)
5592 {
5593 XXH128_hash_t h;
5594 h.high64 = XXH_readBE64(src);
5595 h.low64 = XXH_readBE64(src->digest + 8);
5596 return h;
5597 }
5598
5599
5600
5601 /* ==========================================
5602 * Secret generators
5603 * ==========================================
5604 */
5605 #define XXH_MIN(x, y) (((x) > (y)) ? (y) : (x))
5606
XXH3_combine16(void * dst,XXH128_hash_t h128)5607 XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_combine16(void* dst, XXH128_hash_t h128)
5608 {
5609 XXH_writeLE64( dst, XXH_readLE64(dst) ^ h128.low64 );
5610 XXH_writeLE64( (char*)dst+8, XXH_readLE64((char*)dst+8) ^ h128.high64 );
5611 }
5612
5613 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
5614 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode
XXH3_generateSecret(void * secretBuffer,size_t secretSize,const void * customSeed,size_t customSeedSize)5615 XXH3_generateSecret(void* secretBuffer, size_t secretSize, const void* customSeed, size_t customSeedSize)
5616 {
5617 #if (XXH_DEBUGLEVEL >= 1)
5618 XXH_ASSERT(secretBuffer != NULL);
5619 XXH_ASSERT(secretSize >= XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN);
5620 #else
5621 /* production mode, assert() are disabled */
5622 if (secretBuffer == NULL) return XXH_ERROR;
5623 if (secretSize < XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN) return XXH_ERROR;
5624 #endif
5625
5626 if (customSeedSize == 0) {
5627 customSeed = XXH3_kSecret;
5628 customSeedSize = XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE;
5629 }
5630 #if (XXH_DEBUGLEVEL >= 1)
5631 XXH_ASSERT(customSeed != NULL);
5632 #else
5633 if (customSeed == NULL) return XXH_ERROR;
5634 #endif
5635
5636 /* Fill secretBuffer with a copy of customSeed - repeat as needed */
5637 { size_t pos = 0;
5638 while (pos < secretSize) {
5639 size_t const toCopy = XXH_MIN((secretSize - pos), customSeedSize);
5640 memcpy((char*)secretBuffer + pos, customSeed, toCopy);
5641 pos += toCopy;
5642 } }
5643
5644 { size_t const nbSeg16 = secretSize / 16;
5645 size_t n;
5646 XXH128_canonical_t scrambler;
5647 XXH128_canonicalFromHash(&scrambler, XXH128(customSeed, customSeedSize, 0));
5648 for (n=0; n<nbSeg16; n++) {
5649 XXH128_hash_t const h128 = XXH128(&scrambler, sizeof(scrambler), n);
5650 XXH3_combine16((char*)secretBuffer + n*16, h128);
5651 }
5652 /* last segment */
5653 XXH3_combine16((char*)secretBuffer + secretSize - 16, XXH128_hashFromCanonical(&scrambler));
5654 }
5655 return XXH_OK;
5656 }
5657
5658 /*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
5659 XXH_PUBLIC_API void
XXH3_generateSecret_fromSeed(void * secretBuffer,XXH64_hash_t seed)5660 XXH3_generateSecret_fromSeed(void* secretBuffer, XXH64_hash_t seed)
5661 {
5662 XXH_ALIGN(XXH_SEC_ALIGN) xxh_u8 secret[XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE];
5663 XXH3_initCustomSecret(secret, seed);
5664 XXH_ASSERT(secretBuffer != NULL);
5665 memcpy(secretBuffer, secret, XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE);
5666 }
5667
5668
5669
5670 /* Pop our optimization override from above */
5671 #if XXH_VECTOR == XXH_AVX2 /* AVX2 */ \
5672 && defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__) /* GCC, not Clang */ \
5673 && defined(__OPTIMIZE__) && !defined(__OPTIMIZE_SIZE__) /* respect -O0 and -Os */
5674 # pragma GCC pop_options
5675 #endif
5676
5677 #endif /* XXH_NO_LONG_LONG */
5678
5679 #endif /* XXH_NO_XXH3 */
5680
5681 /*!
5682 * @}
5683 */
5684 #endif /* XXH_IMPLEMENTATION */
5685
5686
5687 #if defined (__cplusplus)
5688 }
5689 #endif
5690