1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1989, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 */
4
5 /* Copyright (c) 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T */
6 /* All Rights Reserved */
7
8 /*
9 * Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California.
10 * All rights reserved. The Berkeley Software License Agreement
11 * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
12 */
13
14 #include <locale.h>
15 #include "sh.h"
16 /* #include <sys/ioctl.h> */
17 #include <fcntl.h>
18 #include <sys/filio.h>
19 #include "sh.tconst.h"
20 #include <pwd.h>
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #ifdef TRACE
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 #endif
25
26 /*
27 * We use these csh(1) private versions of the select macros, (see select(3C))
28 * so as not to be limited by the size of struct fd_set (ie 1024).
29 */
30 #define CSH_FD_SET(n, p) ((*((p) + ((n)/NFDBITS))) |= (1 << ((n) % NFDBITS)))
31 #define CSH_FD_CLR(n, p) ((*((p) + ((n)/NFDBITS))) &= ~(1 << ((n) % NFDBITS)))
32 #define CSH_FD_ISSET(n, p) ((*((p) + ((n)/NFDBITS))) & (1 << ((n) % NFDBITS)))
33 #define CSH_FD_ZERO(p, n) memset((void *)(p), 0, (n))
34
35 tchar *pathlist[] = { S_usrbin /* "/usr/bin" */, S_DOT /* "." */, 0 };
36 tchar *dumphist[] = { S_history /* "history" */, S_h /* "-h" */, 0, 0 };
37 tchar *loadhist[] = { S_source /* "source" */, S_h /* "-h" */,
38 S_NDOThistory /* "~/.history" */, 0 };
39 tchar HIST = '!';
40 tchar HISTSUB = '^';
41 int nofile;
42 bool reenter;
43 bool nverbose;
44 bool nexececho;
45 bool quitit;
46 bool fast;
47 bool batch;
48 bool prompt = 1;
49 bool enterhist = 0;
50
51 extern gid_t getegid(), getgid();
52 extern uid_t geteuid(), getuid();
53 extern tchar **strblktotsblk(/* char **, int */);
54
55 extern void hupforegnd(void);
56 void interactive_hup(void);
57 void interactive_login_hup(void);
58
59 void importpath(tchar *);
60 void srccat(tchar *, tchar *);
61 void srccat_inlogin(tchar *, tchar *);
62 void srcunit(int, bool, bool);
63 void rechist(void);
64 void goodbye(void);
65 void pintr1(bool);
66 void process(bool);
67 void dosource(tchar **);
68 void mailchk(void);
69 void printprompt(void);
70 void sigwaiting(void);
71 void siglwp(void);
72 void initdesc(int, char *[]);
73 void initdesc_x(int, char *[], int);
74 void closem(void);
75 void unsetfd(int);
76 void phup(void);
77
78 #ifdef TRACE
79 FILE *trace;
80 /*
81 * Trace routines
82 */
83 #define TRACEFILE "/tmp/trace.XXXXXX"
84
85 /*
86 * Initialize trace file.
87 * Called from main.
88 */
89 void
trace_init(void)90 trace_init(void)
91 {
92 char name[128];
93 char *p;
94
95 strcpy(name, TRACEFILE);
96 p = mktemp(name);
97 trace = fopen(p, "w");
98 }
99
100 /*
101 * write message to trace file
102 */
103 /*VARARGS1*/
104 void
tprintf(fmt,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j)105 tprintf(fmt, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j)
106 char *fmt;
107 {
108 if (trace) {
109 fprintf(trace, fmt, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j);
110 fflush(trace);
111 }
112 }
113 #endif
114
115 int
main(int c,char ** av)116 main(int c, char **av)
117 {
118 tchar **v, *cp, *r;
119 int f;
120 struct sigvec osv;
121 struct sigaction sa;
122 tchar s_prompt[MAXHOSTNAMELEN+3];
123 char *c_max_var_len;
124 int c_max_var_len_size;
125
126 /*
127 * set up the error exit, if there is an error before
128 * this is done, it will core dump, and we don't
129 * tolerate core dumps
130 */
131 haderr = 0;
132 setexit();
133 if (haderr) {
134 /*
135 * if were here, there was an error in the csh
136 * startup so just punt
137 */
138 printf("csh startup error, csh exiting...\n");
139 flush();
140 exitstat();
141 }
142
143
144 (void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
145 #if !defined(TEXT_DOMAIN) /* Should be defined by cc -D */
146 #define TEXT_DOMAIN "SYS_TEST" /* Use this only if it weren't */
147 #endif
148 (void) textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN);
149
150 /* Copy arguments */
151 v = strblktotsblk(av, c);
152
153 /*
154 * Initialize paraml list
155 */
156 paraml.next = paraml.prev = ¶ml;
157
158 settimes(); /* Immed. estab. timing base */
159
160 if (eq(v[0], S_aout /* "a.out" */)) /* A.out's are quittable */
161 quitit = 1;
162 uid = getuid();
163 loginsh = **v == '-';
164 if (loginsh)
165 (void) time(&chktim);
166
167 /*
168 * Move the descriptors to safe places.
169 * The variable didfds is 0 while we have only FSH* to work with.
170 * When didfds is true, we have 0,1,2 and prefer to use these.
171 *
172 * Also, setup data for csh internal file descriptor book keeping.
173 */
174 initdesc(c, av);
175
176 /*
177 * Initialize the shell variables.
178 * ARGV and PROMPT are initialized later.
179 * STATUS is also munged in several places.
180 * CHILD is munged when forking/waiting
181 */
182
183 c_max_var_len_size = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%ld", MAX_VAR_LEN);
184 c_max_var_len = (char *)xalloc(c_max_var_len_size + 1);
185 (void) snprintf(c_max_var_len, (c_max_var_len_size + 1),
186 "%ld", MAX_VAR_LEN);
187 set(S_SUNW_VARLEN, strtots(NOSTR, c_max_var_len));
188 xfree(c_max_var_len);
189
190 /* don't do globbing here, just set exact copies */
191 setNS(S_noglob);
192
193 set(S_status /* "status" */, S_0 /* "0" */);
194 dinit(cp = getenvs_("HOME")); /* dinit thinks that HOME==cwd in a */
195 /* login shell */
196 if (cp == NOSTR)
197 fast++; /* No home -> can't read scripts */
198 else {
199 if (strlen_(cp) >= BUFSIZ - 10) {
200 cp = NOSTR;
201 fast++;
202 printf("%s\n", gettext("Pathname too long"));
203 set(S_home /* "home" */, savestr(cp));
204 local_setenv(S_HOME, savestr(cp));
205 }
206 set(S_home /* "home" */, savestr(cp));
207 }
208 /*
209 * Grab other useful things from the environment.
210 * Should we grab everything??
211 */
212 if ((cp = getenvs_("USER")) != NOSTR)
213 set(S_user /* "user" */, savestr(cp));
214 else {
215 /*
216 * If USER is not defined, set it here.
217 */
218 struct passwd *pw;
219 pw = getpwuid(getuid());
220
221 if (pw != NULL) {
222 set(S_user, strtots((tchar *)0, pw->pw_name));
223 local_setenv(S_USER, strtots((tchar *)0, pw->pw_name));
224 } else if (loginsh) { /* Give up setting USER variable. */
225 printf("Warning: USER environment variable could not be set.\n");
226 }
227 }
228 if ((cp = getenvs_("TERM")) != NOSTR)
229 set(S_term /* "term" */, savestr(cp));
230 /*
231 * Re-initialize path if set in environment
232 */
233 if ((cp = getenvs_("PATH")) == NOSTR)
234 set1(S_path /* "path" */, saveblk(pathlist), &shvhed);
235 else
236 importpath(cp);
237 set(S_shell /* "shell" */, S_SHELLPATH);
238
239 doldol = putn(getpid()); /* For $$ */
240
241 /* restore globbing until the user says otherwise */
242 unsetv(S_noglob);
243
244 /*
245 * Record the interrupt states from the parent process.
246 * If the parent is non-interruptible our hand must be forced
247 * or we (and our children) won't be either.
248 * Our children inherit termination from our parent.
249 * We catch it only if we are the login shell.
250 */
251 /* parents interruptibility */
252 (void) sigvec(SIGINT, (struct sigvec *)0, &osv);
253 parintr = osv.sv_handler;
254 /* parents terminability */
255 (void) sigvec(SIGTERM, (struct sigvec *)0, &osv);
256 parterm = osv.sv_handler;
257
258 _signal(SIGLWP, siglwp);
259 _signal(SIGWAITING, sigwaiting);
260 if (loginsh) {
261 (void) signal(SIGHUP, phup); /* exit processing on HUP */
262 (void) signal(SIGXCPU, phup); /* ...and on XCPU */
263 (void) signal(SIGXFSZ, phup); /* ...and on XFSZ */
264 }
265
266 /*
267 * Process the arguments.
268 *
269 * Note that processing of -v/-x is actually delayed till after
270 * script processing.
271 */
272 c--, v++;
273 while (c > 0 && (cp = v[0])[0] == '-' && *++cp != '\0' && !batch) {
274 do switch (*cp++) {
275
276 case 'b': /* -b Next arg is input file */
277 batch++;
278 break;
279
280 case 'c': /* -c Command input from arg */
281 if (c == 1)
282 exit(0);
283 c--, v++;
284 arginp = v[0];
285 prompt = 0;
286 nofile++;
287 cflg++;
288 break;
289
290 case 'e': /* -e Exit on any error */
291 exiterr++;
292 break;
293
294 case 'f': /* -f Fast start */
295 fast++;
296 break;
297
298 case 'i': /* -i Interactive, even if !intty */
299 intact++;
300 nofile++;
301 break;
302
303 case 'n': /* -n Don't execute */
304 noexec++;
305 break;
306
307 case 'q': /* -q (Undoc'd) ... die on quit */
308 quitit = 1;
309 break;
310
311 case 's': /* -s Read from std input */
312 nofile++;
313 break;
314
315 case 't': /* -t Read one line from input */
316 onelflg = 2;
317 prompt = 0;
318 nofile++;
319 break;
320 #ifdef TRACE
321 case 'T': /* -T trace switch on */
322 trace_init();
323 break;
324 #endif
325
326 case 'v': /* -v Echo hist expanded input */
327 nverbose = 1; /* ... later */
328 break;
329
330 case 'x': /* -x Echo just before execution */
331 nexececho = 1; /* ... later */
332 break;
333
334 case 'V': /* -V Echo hist expanded input */
335 setNS(S_verbose /* "verbose" */); /* NOW! */
336 break;
337
338 case 'X': /* -X Echo just before execution */
339 setNS(S_echo /* "echo" */); /* NOW! */
340 break;
341
342 } while (*cp);
343 v++, c--;
344 }
345
346 if (quitit) /* With all due haste, for debugging */
347 (void) signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
348
349 /*
350 * Unless prevented by -c, -i, -s, or -t, if there
351 * are remaining arguments the first of them is the name
352 * of a shell file from which to read commands.
353 */
354 if (!batch && (uid != geteuid() || getgid() != getegid())) {
355 errno = EACCES;
356 child++; /* So this ... */
357 Perror(S_csh /* "csh" */); /* ... doesn't return */
358 }
359
360 if (nofile == 0 && c > 0) {
361 nofile = open_(v[0], 0);
362 if (nofile < 0) {
363 child++; /* So this ... */
364 Perror(v[0]); /* ... doesn't return */
365 }
366 file = v[0];
367 SHIN = dmove(nofile, FSHIN); /* Replace FSHIN */
368 (void) fcntl(SHIN, F_SETFD, 1);
369 prompt = 0;
370 c--, v++;
371 }
372
373 /*
374 * Consider input a tty if it really is or we are interactive.
375 */
376 intty = intact || isatty(SHIN);
377
378 /*
379 * Decide whether we should play with signals or not.
380 * If we are explicitly told (via -i, or -) or we are a login
381 * shell (arg0 starts with -) or the input and output are both
382 * the ttys("csh", or "csh</dev/ttyx>/dev/ttyx")
383 * Note that in only the login shell is it likely that parent
384 * may have set signals to be ignored
385 */
386 if (loginsh || intact || intty && isatty(SHOUT))
387 setintr = 1;
388 #ifdef TELL
389 settell();
390 #endif
391 /*
392 * Save the remaining arguments in argv.
393 */
394 setq(S_argv /* "argv" */, copyblk(v), &shvhed);
395
396 /*
397 * Set up the prompt.
398 */
399 if (prompt) {
400 gethostname_(s_prompt, MAXHOSTNAMELEN);
401 strcat_(s_prompt,
402 uid == 0 ? S_SHARPSP /* "# " */ : S_PERSENTSP /* "% " */);
403 set(S_prompt /* "prompt" */, s_prompt);
404 }
405
406 /*
407 * If we are an interactive shell, then start fiddling
408 * with the signals; this is a tricky game.
409 */
410 shpgrp = getpgid(0);
411 opgrp = tpgrp = -1;
412 if (setintr) {
413 **av = '-';
414 if (!quitit) /* Wary! */
415 (void) signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
416 (void) signal(SIGINT, pintr);
417 (void) sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT));
418 (void) signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
419
420 /*
421 * Explicitly terminate foreground jobs and exit if we are
422 * interactive shell
423 */
424 if (loginsh) {
425 (void) signal(SIGHUP, interactive_login_hup);
426 } else {
427 (void) signal(SIGHUP, interactive_hup);
428 }
429
430 if (quitit == 0 && arginp == 0) {
431 (void) signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);
432 (void) signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_IGN);
433 (void) signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
434 /*
435 * Wait till in foreground, in case someone
436 * stupidly runs
437 * csh &
438 * dont want to try to grab away the tty.
439 */
440 if (isatty(FSHDIAG))
441 f = FSHDIAG;
442 else if (isatty(FSHOUT))
443 f = FSHOUT;
444 else if (isatty(OLDSTD))
445 f = OLDSTD;
446 else
447 f = -1;
448 retry:
449 if (ioctl(f, TIOCGPGRP, (char *)&tpgrp) == 0 &&
450 tpgrp != -1) {
451 if (tpgrp != shpgrp) {
452 void (*old)() = (void (*)())
453 signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_DFL);
454 (void) kill(0, SIGTTIN);
455 (void) signal(SIGTTIN, old);
456 goto retry;
457 }
458 opgrp = shpgrp;
459 shpgrp = getpid();
460 tpgrp = shpgrp;
461 (void) setpgid(0, shpgrp);
462 (void) ioctl(f, TIOCSPGRP, (char *)&shpgrp);
463 (void) fcntl(dcopy(f, FSHTTY), F_SETFD, 1);
464 } else {
465 notty:
466 printf("Warning: no access to tty; thus no job control in this shell...\n");
467 tpgrp = -1;
468 }
469 }
470 }
471 if (setintr == 0 && parintr == SIG_DFL)
472 setintr++;
473
474 /*
475 * Set SIGCHLD handler, making sure that reads restart after it runs.
476 */
477 sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
478 sa.sa_handler = pchild;
479 sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
480 (void) sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, (struct sigaction *)NULL);
481
482 /*
483 * Set an exit here in case of an interrupt or error reading
484 * the shell start-up scripts.
485 */
486 setexit();
487 haderr = 0; /* In case second time through */
488 if (!fast && reenter == 0) {
489 reenter++;
490
491 /*
492 * If this is a login csh, and /etc/.login exists,
493 * source /etc/.login first.
494 */
495 if (loginsh) {
496 tchar tmp_etc[4+1]; /* strlen("/etc")+1 */
497 tchar tmp_login[7+1]; /* strlen("/.login")+1 */
498
499 strtots(tmp_etc, "/etc");
500 strtots(tmp_login, "/.login");
501 srccat_inlogin(tmp_etc, tmp_login);
502 }
503
504 /* Will have value("home") here because set fast if don't */
505 srccat(value(S_home /* "home" */),
506 S_SLADOTcshrc /* "/.cshrc" */);
507
508 /* Hash path */
509 if (!fast && !arginp && !onelflg && !havhash)
510 dohash(xhash);
511
512
513 /*
514 * Reconstruct the history list now, so that it's
515 * available from within .login.
516 */
517 dosource(loadhist);
518 if (loginsh) {
519 srccat_inlogin(value(S_home /* "home" */),
520 S_SLADOTlogin /* "/.login" */);
521 }
522
523 /*
524 * To get cdpath hashing $cdpath must have a
525 * value, not $CDPATH. So if after reading
526 * the startup files ( .cshrc ), and
527 * user has specified a value for cdpath, then
528 * cache $cdpath paths. xhash2 is global array
529 * for $cdpath caching.
530 */
531 if (!fast && !arginp && !onelflg && !havhash2)
532 dohash(xhash2);
533 }
534
535 /*
536 * Now are ready for the -v and -x flags
537 */
538 if (nverbose)
539 setNS(S_verbose /* "verbose" */);
540 if (nexececho)
541 setNS(S_echo /* "echo" */);
542
543 /*
544 * All the rest of the world is inside this call.
545 * The argument to process indicates whether it should
546 * catch "error unwinds". Thus if we are a interactive shell
547 * our call here will never return by being blown past on an error.
548 */
549 process(setintr);
550
551 /*
552 * Mop-up.
553 */
554 if (loginsh) {
555 printf("logout\n");
556 (void) close(SHIN); /* No need for unsetfd(). */
557 child++;
558 goodbye();
559 }
560 rechist();
561 exitstat();
562 }
563
564 void
untty(void)565 untty(void)
566 {
567
568 if (tpgrp > 0) {
569 (void) setpgid(0, opgrp);
570 (void) ioctl(FSHTTY, TIOCSPGRP, (char *)&opgrp);
571 }
572 }
573
574 void
importpath(tchar * cp)575 importpath(tchar *cp)
576 {
577 int i = 0;
578 tchar *dp;
579 tchar **pv;
580 int c;
581 static tchar dot[2] = {'.', 0};
582
583 for (dp = cp; *dp; dp++)
584 if (*dp == ':')
585 i++;
586 /*
587 * i+2 where i is the number of colons in the path.
588 * There are i+1 directories in the path plus we need
589 * room for a zero terminator.
590 */
591 pv = (tchar **)xcalloc((unsigned)(i + 2), sizeof (tchar **));
592 dp = cp;
593 i = 0;
594 if (*dp)
595 for (;;) {
596 if ((c = *dp) == ':' || c == 0) {
597 *dp = 0;
598 pv[i++] = savestr(*cp ? cp : dot);
599 if (c) {
600 cp = dp + 1;
601 *dp = ':';
602 } else
603 break;
604 }
605 dp++;
606 }
607 pv[i] = 0;
608 set1(S_path /* "path" */, pv, &shvhed);
609 }
610
611 /*
612 * Source to the file which is the catenation of the argument names.
613 */
614 void
srccat(tchar * cp,tchar * dp)615 srccat(tchar *cp, tchar *dp)
616 {
617 tchar *ep = strspl(cp, dp);
618 int unit = dmove(open_(ep, 0), -1);
619
620 (void) fcntl(unit, F_SETFD, 1);
621 xfree(ep);
622 #ifdef INGRES
623 srcunit(unit, 0, 0);
624 #else
625 srcunit(unit, 1, 0);
626 #endif
627 }
628
629 /*
630 * Source to the file which is the catenation of the argument names.
631 * This one does not check the ownership.
632 */
633 void
srccat_inlogin(tchar * cp,tchar * dp)634 srccat_inlogin(tchar *cp, tchar *dp)
635 {
636 tchar *ep = strspl(cp, dp);
637 int unit = dmove(open_(ep, 0), -1);
638
639 (void) fcntl(unit, F_SETFD, 1);
640 xfree(ep);
641 srcunit(unit, 0, 0);
642 }
643
644 /*
645 * Source to a unit. If onlyown it must be our file or our group or
646 * we don't chance it. This occurs on ".cshrc"s and the like.
647 */
648 void
srcunit(int unit,bool onlyown,bool hflg)649 srcunit(int unit, bool onlyown, bool hflg)
650 {
651 /* We have to push down a lot of state here */
652 /* All this could go into a structure */
653 int oSHIN = -1, oldintty = intty;
654 struct whyle *oldwhyl = whyles;
655 tchar *ogointr = gointr, *oarginp = arginp;
656 tchar *oevalp = evalp, **oevalvec = evalvec;
657 int oonelflg = onelflg;
658 bool oenterhist = enterhist;
659 tchar OHIST = HIST;
660 #ifdef TELL
661 bool otell = cantell;
662 #endif
663 struct Bin saveB;
664
665 /* The (few) real local variables */
666 jmp_buf oldexit;
667 int reenter, omask;
668
669 if (unit < 0)
670 return;
671 if (didfds)
672 donefds();
673 if (onlyown) {
674 struct stat stb;
675
676 if (fstat(unit, &stb) < 0 ||
677 (stb.st_uid != uid && stb.st_gid != getgid())) {
678 (void) close(unit);
679 unsetfd(unit);
680 return;
681 }
682 }
683
684 /*
685 * There is a critical section here while we are pushing down the
686 * input stream since we have stuff in different structures.
687 * If we weren't careful an interrupt could corrupt SHIN's Bin
688 * structure and kill the shell.
689 *
690 * We could avoid the critical region by grouping all the stuff
691 * in a single structure and pointing at it to move it all at
692 * once. This is less efficient globally on many variable references
693 * however.
694 */
695 getexit(oldexit);
696 reenter = 0;
697 if (setintr)
698 omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT));
699 setexit();
700 reenter++;
701 if (reenter == 1) {
702 /* Setup the new values of the state stuff saved above */
703 copy((char *)&saveB, (char *)&B, sizeof (saveB));
704 fbuf = (tchar **) 0;
705 fseekp = feobp = fblocks = 0;
706 oSHIN = SHIN, SHIN = unit, arginp = 0, onelflg = 0;
707 intty = isatty(SHIN), whyles = 0, gointr = 0;
708 evalvec = 0; evalp = 0;
709 enterhist = hflg;
710 if (enterhist)
711 HIST = '\0';
712 /*
713 * Now if we are allowing commands to be interrupted,
714 * we let ourselves be interrupted.
715 */
716 if (setintr)
717 (void) sigsetmask(omask);
718 #ifdef TELL
719 settell();
720 #endif
721 process(0); /* 0 -> blow away on errors */
722 }
723 if (setintr)
724 (void) sigsetmask(omask);
725 if (oSHIN >= 0) {
726 int i;
727
728 /* We made it to the new state... free up its storage */
729 /* This code could get run twice but xfree doesn't care */
730 for (i = 0; i < fblocks; i++)
731 xfree(fbuf[i]);
732 xfree((char *)fbuf);
733
734 /* Reset input arena */
735 copy((char *)&B, (char *)&saveB, sizeof (B));
736
737 (void) close(SHIN), SHIN = oSHIN;
738 unsetfd(SHIN);
739 arginp = oarginp, onelflg = oonelflg;
740 evalp = oevalp, evalvec = oevalvec;
741 intty = oldintty, whyles = oldwhyl, gointr = ogointr;
742 if (enterhist)
743 HIST = OHIST;
744 enterhist = oenterhist;
745 #ifdef TELL
746 cantell = otell;
747 #endif
748 }
749
750 resexit(oldexit);
751 /*
752 * If process reset() (effectively an unwind) then
753 * we must also unwind.
754 */
755 if (reenter >= 2)
756 error(NULL);
757 }
758
759 void
rechist(void)760 rechist(void)
761 {
762 tchar buf[BUFSIZ];
763 int fp, ftmp, oldidfds;
764
765 if (!fast) {
766 if (value(S_savehist /* "savehist" */)[0] == '\0')
767 return;
768 (void) strcpy_(buf, value(S_home /* "home" */));
769 (void) strcat_(buf, S_SLADOThistory /* "/.history" */);
770 fp = creat_(buf, 0666);
771 if (fp == -1)
772 return;
773 oldidfds = didfds;
774 didfds = 0;
775 ftmp = SHOUT;
776 SHOUT = fp;
777 (void) strcpy_(buf, value(S_savehist /* "savehist" */));
778 dumphist[2] = buf;
779 dohist(dumphist);
780 (void) close(fp);
781 unsetfd(fp);
782 SHOUT = ftmp;
783 didfds = oldidfds;
784 }
785 }
786
787 void
goodbye(void)788 goodbye(void)
789 {
790 if (loginsh) {
791 (void) signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
792 (void) signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
793 (void) signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
794 setintr = 0; /* No interrupts after "logout" */
795 if (adrof(S_home /* "home" */))
796 srccat(value(S_home /* "home" */),
797 S_SLADOTlogout /* "/.logout" */);
798 }
799 rechist();
800 exitstat();
801 }
802
803 void
exitstat(void)804 exitstat(void)
805 {
806
807 #ifdef PROF
808 monitor(0);
809 #endif
810 /*
811 * Note that if STATUS is corrupted (i.e. getn bombs)
812 * then error will exit directly because we poke child here.
813 * Otherwise we might continue unwarrantedly (sic).
814 */
815 child++;
816 untty();
817 exit(getn(value(S_status /* "status" */)));
818 }
819
820 /*
821 * in the event of a HUP we want to save the history
822 */
823 void
phup(void)824 phup(void)
825 {
826 rechist();
827 exit(1);
828 }
829
830 void
interactive_hup(void)831 interactive_hup(void)
832 {
833 hupforegnd();
834 exit(1);
835 }
836
837 void
interactive_login_hup(void)838 interactive_login_hup(void)
839 {
840 rechist();
841 hupforegnd();
842 exit(1);
843 }
844
845 tchar *jobargv[2] = { S_jobs /* "jobs" */, 0 };
846 /*
847 * Catch an interrupt, e.g. during lexical input.
848 * If we are an interactive shell, we reset the interrupt catch
849 * immediately. In any case we drain the shell output,
850 * and finally go through the normal error mechanism, which
851 * gets a chance to make the shell go away.
852 */
853 void
pintr(void)854 pintr(void)
855 {
856 pintr1(1);
857 }
858
859 void
pintr1(bool wantnl)860 pintr1(bool wantnl)
861 {
862 tchar **v;
863 int omask;
864
865 omask = sigblock(0);
866 if (setintr) {
867 (void) sigsetmask(omask & ~sigmask(SIGINT));
868 if (pjobs) {
869 pjobs = 0;
870 printf("\n");
871 dojobs(jobargv);
872 bferr("Interrupted");
873 }
874 }
875 (void) sigsetmask(omask & ~sigmask(SIGCHLD));
876 draino();
877
878 /*
879 * If we have an active "onintr" then we search for the label.
880 * Note that if one does "onintr -" then we shan't be interruptible
881 * so we needn't worry about that here.
882 */
883 if (gointr) {
884 search(ZGOTO, 0, gointr);
885 timflg = 0;
886 if (v = pargv)
887 pargv = 0, blkfree(v);
888 if (v = gargv)
889 gargv = 0, blkfree(v);
890 reset();
891 } else if (intty && wantnl)
892 printf("\n"); /* Some like this, others don't */
893 error(NULL);
894 }
895
896 /*
897 * Process is the main driving routine for the shell.
898 * It runs all command processing, except for those within { ... }
899 * in expressions (which is run by a routine evalav in sh.exp.c which
900 * is a stripped down process), and `...` evaluation which is run
901 * also by a subset of this code in sh.glob.c in the routine backeval.
902 *
903 * The code here is a little strange because part of it is interruptible
904 * and hence freeing of structures appears to occur when none is necessary
905 * if this is ignored.
906 *
907 * Note that if catch is not set then we will unwind on any error.
908 * If an end-of-file occurs, we return.
909 */
910 void
process(bool catch)911 process(bool catch)
912 {
913 jmp_buf osetexit;
914 struct command *t;
915
916 getexit(osetexit);
917 for (;;) {
918 pendjob();
919 freelex(¶ml);
920 paraml.next = paraml.prev = ¶ml;
921 paraml.word = S_ /* "" */;
922 t = 0;
923 setexit();
924 justpr = enterhist; /* execute if not entering history */
925
926 /*
927 * Interruptible during interactive reads
928 */
929 if (setintr)
930 (void) sigsetmask(sigblock(0) & ~sigmask(SIGINT));
931
932 /*
933 * For the sake of reset()
934 */
935 freelex(¶ml), freesyn(t), t = 0;
936
937 if (haderr) {
938 if (!catch) {
939 /* unwind */
940 doneinp = 0;
941 resexit(osetexit);
942 reset();
943 }
944 haderr = 0;
945 /*
946 * Every error is eventually caught here or
947 * the shell dies. It is at this
948 * point that we clean up any left-over open
949 * files, by closing all but a fixed number
950 * of pre-defined files. Thus routines don't
951 * have to worry about leaving files open due
952 * to deeper errors... they will get closed here.
953 */
954 closem();
955 continue;
956 }
957 if (doneinp) {
958 doneinp = 0;
959 break;
960 }
961 if (chkstop)
962 chkstop--;
963 if (neednote)
964 pnote();
965 if (intty && prompt && evalvec == 0) {
966 mailchk();
967 /*
968 * If we are at the end of the input buffer
969 * then we are going to read fresh stuff.
970 * Otherwise, we are rereading input and don't
971 * need or want to prompt.
972 */
973 if (fseekp == feobp)
974 printprompt();
975 }
976 err = 0;
977
978 /*
979 * Echo not only on VERBOSE, but also with history expansion.
980 */
981 if (lex(¶ml) && intty ||
982 adrof(S_verbose /* "verbose" */)) {
983 haderr = 1;
984 prlex(¶ml);
985 haderr = 0;
986 }
987
988 /*
989 * The parser may lose space if interrupted.
990 */
991 if (setintr)
992 (void) sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT));
993
994 /*
995 * Save input text on the history list if
996 * reading in old history, or it
997 * is from the terminal at the top level and not
998 * in a loop.
999 */
1000 if (enterhist || catch && intty && !whyles)
1001 savehist(¶ml);
1002
1003 /*
1004 * Print lexical error messages, except when sourcing
1005 * history lists.
1006 */
1007 if (!enterhist && err)
1008 error("%s", gettext(err));
1009
1010 /*
1011 * If had a history command :p modifier then
1012 * this is as far as we should go
1013 */
1014 if (justpr)
1015 reset();
1016
1017 alias(¶ml);
1018
1019 /*
1020 * Parse the words of the input into a parse tree.
1021 */
1022 t = syntax(paraml.next, ¶ml, 0);
1023 if (err)
1024 error("%s", gettext(err));
1025
1026 /*
1027 * Execute the parse tree
1028 */
1029 {
1030 /*
1031 * POSIX requires SIGCHLD to be held
1032 * until all processes have joined the
1033 * process group in order to avoid race
1034 * condition.
1035 */
1036 int omask;
1037
1038 omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGCHLD));
1039 execute(t, tpgrp);
1040 (void) sigsetmask(omask &~ sigmask(SIGCHLD));
1041 }
1042
1043 if (err)
1044 error("%s", gettext(err));
1045 /*
1046 * Made it!
1047 */
1048 freelex(¶ml), freesyn(t);
1049 }
1050 resexit(osetexit);
1051 }
1052
1053 void
dosource(tchar ** t)1054 dosource(tchar **t)
1055 {
1056 tchar *f;
1057 int u;
1058 bool hflg = 0;
1059 tchar buf[BUFSIZ];
1060
1061 t++;
1062 if (*t && eq(*t, S_h /* "-h" */)) {
1063 if (*++t == NOSTR)
1064 bferr("Too few arguments.");
1065 hflg++;
1066 }
1067 (void) strcpy_(buf, *t);
1068 f = globone(buf);
1069 u = dmove(open_(f, 0), -1);
1070 xfree(f);
1071 freelex(¶ml);
1072 if (u < 0 && !hflg)
1073 Perror(f);
1074 (void) fcntl(u, F_SETFD, 1);
1075 srcunit(u, 0, hflg);
1076 }
1077
1078 /*
1079 * Check for mail.
1080 * If we are a login shell, then we don't want to tell
1081 * about any mail file unless its been modified
1082 * after the time we started.
1083 * This prevents us from telling the user things he already
1084 * knows, since the login program insists on saying
1085 * "You have mail."
1086 */
1087 void
mailchk(void)1088 mailchk(void)
1089 {
1090 struct varent *v;
1091 tchar **vp;
1092 time_t t;
1093 int intvl, cnt;
1094 struct stat stb;
1095 bool new;
1096
1097 v = adrof(S_mail /* "mail" */);
1098 if (v == 0)
1099 return;
1100 (void) time(&t);
1101 vp = v->vec;
1102 cnt = blklen(vp);
1103 intvl = (cnt && number(*vp)) ? (--cnt, getn(*vp++)) : MAILINTVL;
1104 if (intvl < 1)
1105 intvl = 1;
1106 if (chktim + intvl > t)
1107 return;
1108 for (; *vp; vp++) {
1109 if (stat_(*vp, &stb) < 0)
1110 continue;
1111 new = stb.st_mtime > time0.tv_sec;
1112 if (stb.st_size == 0 || stb.st_atime >= stb.st_mtime ||
1113 (stb.st_atime <= chktim && stb.st_mtime <= chktim) ||
1114 loginsh && !new)
1115 continue;
1116 if (cnt == 1)
1117 printf("You have %smail.\n", new ? "new " : "");
1118 else
1119 printf("%s in %t.\n", new ? "New mail" : "Mail", *vp);
1120 }
1121 chktim = t;
1122 }
1123
1124 /*
1125 * Extract a home directory from the password file
1126 * The argument points to a buffer where the name of the
1127 * user whose home directory is sought is currently.
1128 * We write the home directory of the user back there.
1129 */
1130 int
gethdir(tchar * home)1131 gethdir(tchar *home)
1132 {
1133 /* getpwname will not be modified, so we need temp. buffer */
1134 char home_str[BUFSIZ];
1135 tchar home_ts[BUFSIZ];
1136 struct passwd *pp /* = getpwnam(home) */;
1137
1138 pp = getpwnam(tstostr(home_str, home));
1139 if (pp == 0)
1140 return (1);
1141 (void) strcpy_(home, strtots(home_ts, pp->pw_dir));
1142 return (0);
1143 }
1144
1145
1146 #if 0
1147 void
1148 #ifdef PROF
1149 done(int i)
1150 #else
1151 exit(int i)
1152 #endif
1153 {
1154
1155 untty();
1156 _exit(i);
1157 }
1158 #endif
1159
1160 void
printprompt(void)1161 printprompt(void)
1162 {
1163 tchar *cp;
1164
1165 if (!whyles) {
1166 /*
1167 * Print the prompt string
1168 */
1169 for (cp = value(S_prompt /* "prompt" */); *cp; cp++)
1170 if (*cp == HIST)
1171 printf("%d", eventno + 1);
1172 else {
1173 if (*cp == '\\' && cp[1] == HIST)
1174 cp++;
1175 Putchar(*cp | QUOTE);
1176 }
1177 } else
1178 /*
1179 * Prompt for forward reading loop
1180 * body content.
1181 */
1182 printf("? ");
1183 flush();
1184 }
1185
1186 /*
1187 * Save char * block.
1188 */
1189 tchar **
strblktotsblk(char ** v,int num)1190 strblktotsblk(char **v, int num)
1191 {
1192 tchar **newv =
1193 (tchar **)xcalloc((unsigned)(num+ 1), sizeof (tchar **));
1194 tchar **onewv = newv;
1195
1196 while (*v && num--)
1197 *newv++ = strtots(NOSTR, *v++);
1198 *newv = 0;
1199 return (onewv);
1200 }
1201
1202 void
sigwaiting(void)1203 sigwaiting(void)
1204 {
1205 _signal(SIGWAITING, sigwaiting);
1206 }
1207
1208 void
siglwp(void)1209 siglwp(void)
1210 {
1211 _signal(SIGLWP, siglwp);
1212 }
1213
1214
1215 /*
1216 * Following functions and data are used for csh to do its
1217 * file descriptors book keeping.
1218 */
1219
1220 static int *fdinuse = NULL; /* The list of files opened by csh */
1221 static int nbytesused = 0; /* no of bytes allocated to fdinuse */
1222 static int max_fd = 0; /* The maximum descriptor in fdinuse */
1223 static int my_pid; /* The process id set in initdesc() */
1224 static int NoFile = NOFILE; /* The number of files I can use. */
1225
1226 /*
1227 * Get the number of files this csh can use.
1228 *
1229 * Move the initial descriptors to their eventual
1230 * resting places, closing all other units.
1231 *
1232 * Also, reserve 0/1/2, so NIS+ routines do not get
1233 * hold of them. And initialize fdinuse list and set
1234 * the current process id.
1235 *
1236 * If this csh was invoked from setuid'ed script file,
1237 * do not close the third argument passed. The file
1238 * must be one of /dev/fd/0,1,2,,,
1239 * (execv() always passes three arguments when it execs a script
1240 * file in a form of #! /bin/csh -b.)
1241 *
1242 * If is_reinit is set in initdesc_x(), then we only close the file
1243 * descriptors that we actually opened (as recorded in fdinuse).
1244 */
1245 void
initdesc(int argc,char * argv[])1246 initdesc(int argc, char *argv[])
1247 {
1248 initdesc_x(argc, argv, 0);
1249 }
1250
1251 void
reinitdesc(int argc,char * argv[])1252 reinitdesc(int argc, char *argv[])
1253 {
1254 initdesc_x(argc, argv, 1);
1255 }
1256
1257 /*
1258 * Callback functions for closing all file descriptors.
1259 */
1260 static int
close_except(void * cd,int fd)1261 close_except(void *cd, int fd)
1262 {
1263 int script_fd = *(int *)cd;
1264
1265 if (fd >= 3 && fd < NoFile && fd != script_fd)
1266 (void) close(fd);
1267 return (0);
1268 }
1269
1270 static int
close_inuse(void * cd,int fd)1271 close_inuse(void *cd, int fd)
1272 {
1273 int script_fd = *(int *)cd;
1274
1275 if (fd >= 3 && fd < NoFile && fd != script_fd &&
1276 CSH_FD_ISSET(fd, fdinuse)) {
1277 (void) close(fd);
1278 unsetfd(fd);
1279 }
1280 return (0);
1281 }
1282
1283 void
initdesc_x(int argc,char * argv[],int is_reinit)1284 initdesc_x(int argc, char *argv[], int is_reinit)
1285 {
1286
1287 int script_fd = -1;
1288 struct stat buf;
1289 struct rlimit rlp;
1290
1291 /*
1292 * Get pid of this shell
1293 */
1294 my_pid = getpid();
1295
1296 /*
1297 * Get the hard limit numbers of descriptors
1298 * this csh can use.
1299 */
1300 if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlp) == 0)
1301 NoFile = rlp.rlim_cur;
1302
1303 /*
1304 * If this csh was invoked for executing setuid script file,
1305 * the third argument passed is the special file name
1306 * which should not be closed. This special file name is
1307 * in the form /dev/fd/X.
1308 */
1309 if (argc >= 3)
1310 if (sscanf(argv[2], "/dev/fd/%d", &script_fd) != 1)
1311 script_fd = -1;
1312 else
1313 /* Make sure to close this file on exec. */
1314 fcntl(script_fd, F_SETFD, 1);
1315
1316 if (fdinuse == NULL) {
1317 nbytesused = sizeof (int) *
1318 howmany(NoFile, sizeof (int) * NBBY);
1319 fdinuse = (int *)xalloc(nbytesused);
1320 }
1321
1322 /*
1323 * Close all files except 0/1/2 to get a clean
1324 * file descritor space.
1325 */
1326 if (!is_reinit)
1327 (void) fdwalk(close_except, &script_fd);
1328 else
1329 (void) fdwalk(close_inuse, &script_fd);
1330
1331 didfds = 0; /* 0, 1, 2 aren't set up */
1332
1333 if (fstat(0, &buf) < 0)
1334 open("/dev/null", 0);
1335
1336 (void) fcntl(SHIN = dcopy(0, FSHIN), F_SETFD, 1);
1337 (void) fcntl(SHOUT = dcopy(1, FSHOUT), F_SETFD, 1);
1338 (void) fcntl(SHDIAG = dcopy(2, FSHDIAG), F_SETFD, 1);
1339 (void) fcntl(OLDSTD = dcopy(SHIN, FOLDSTD), F_SETFD, 1);
1340
1341 /*
1342 * Open 0/1/2 to avoid Nis+ functions to pick them up.
1343 * Now, 0/1/2 are saved, close them and open them.
1344 */
1345 close(0); close(1); close(2);
1346 open("/dev/null", 0);
1347 dup(0);
1348 dup(0);
1349
1350 /*
1351 * Clear fd_set mask
1352 */
1353 if (!is_reinit)
1354 CSH_FD_ZERO(fdinuse, nbytesused);
1355 }
1356
1357 /*
1358 * This routine is called after an error to close up
1359 * any units which may have been left open accidentally.
1360 *
1361 * You only need to remove files in fdinuse list.
1362 * After you have removed the files, you can clear the
1363 * list and max_fd.
1364 */
1365 void
closem(void)1366 closem(void)
1367 {
1368 int f;
1369
1370 for (f = 3; f <= max_fd; f++) {
1371 if (CSH_FD_ISSET(f, fdinuse) &&
1372 f != SHIN && f != SHOUT && f != SHDIAG &&
1373 f != OLDSTD && f != FSHTTY)
1374 close(f);
1375 }
1376 CSH_FD_ZERO(fdinuse, nbytesused);
1377 max_fd = 0;
1378 }
1379
1380 /*
1381 * Reset my_pid when a new process is created. Only call this
1382 * if you want the process to affect fdinuse (e.g., fork, but
1383 * not vfork).
1384 */
1385 void
new_process(void)1386 new_process(void)
1387 {
1388 my_pid = getpid();
1389 }
1390
1391
1392 /*
1393 * Whenever Csh open/create/dup/pipe a file or files,
1394 * Csh keeps track of its open files. The open files
1395 * are kept in "fdinuse, Fd In Use" list.
1396 *
1397 * When a file descriptor is newly allocated, setfd() is
1398 * used to mark the fact in "fdinuse" list.
1399 * For example,
1400 * fd = open("newfile", 0);
1401 * setfd(fd);
1402 *
1403 * When a file is freed by close() function, unsetfd() is
1404 * used to remove the fd from "fdinuse" list.
1405 * For example,
1406 * close(fd);
1407 * unsetfd(fd);
1408 */
1409 void
setfd(int fd)1410 setfd(int fd)
1411 {
1412 /*
1413 * Because you want to avoid
1414 * conflict due to vfork().
1415 */
1416 if (my_pid != getpid())
1417 return;
1418
1419 if (fd >= NoFile || fd < 0)
1420 return;
1421
1422 if (fd > max_fd)
1423 max_fd = fd;
1424 CSH_FD_SET(fd, fdinuse);
1425 }
1426
1427 void
unsetfd(int fd)1428 unsetfd(int fd)
1429 {
1430 int i;
1431
1432 /*
1433 * Because you want to avoid
1434 * conflict due to vfork().
1435 */
1436 if (my_pid != getpid())
1437 return;
1438
1439 if (fd >= NoFile || fd < 0)
1440 return;
1441
1442 CSH_FD_CLR(fd, fdinuse);
1443 if (fd == max_fd) {
1444 for (i = max_fd-1; i >= 3; i--)
1445 if (CSH_FD_ISSET(i, fdinuse)) {
1446 max_fd = i;
1447 return;
1448 }
1449 max_fd = 0;
1450 }
1451 }
1452