xref: /linux/sound/firewire/bebob/bebob_maudio.c (revision 05a54fa773284d1a7923cdfdd8f0c8dabb98bd26)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * bebob_maudio.c - a part of driver for BeBoB based devices
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Takashi Sakamoto
6  */
7 
8 #include "./bebob.h"
9 #include <sound/control.h>
10 
11 /*
12  * Just powering on, Firewire 410/Audiophile/1814 and ProjectMix I/O wait to
13  * download firmware blob. To enable these devices, drivers should upload
14  * firmware blob and send a command to initialize configuration to factory
15  * settings when completing uploading. Then these devices generate bus reset
16  * and are recognized as new devices with the firmware.
17  *
18  * But with firmware version 5058 or later, the firmware is stored to flash
19  * memory in the device and drivers can tell bootloader to load the firmware
20  * by sending a cue. This cue must be sent one time.
21  *
22  * For streaming, both of output and input streams are needed for Firewire 410
23  * and Ozonic. The single stream is OK for the other devices even if the clock
24  * source is not SYT-Match (I note no devices use SYT-Match).
25  *
26  * Without streaming, the devices except for Firewire Audiophile can mix any
27  * input and output. For this reason, Audiophile cannot be used as standalone
28  * mixer.
29  *
30  * Firewire 1814 and ProjectMix I/O uses special firmware. It will be freezed
31  * when receiving any commands which the firmware can't understand. These
32  * devices utilize completely different system to control. It is some
33  * write-transaction directly into a certain address. All of addresses for mixer
34  * functionality is between 0xffc700700000 to 0xffc70070009c.
35  */
36 
37 /* Offset from information register */
38 #define INFO_OFFSET_SW_DATE	0x20
39 
40 /* Bootloader Protocol Version 1 */
41 #define MAUDIO_BOOTLOADER_CUE1	0x00000001
42 /*
43  * Initializing configuration to factory settings (= 0x1101), (swapped in line),
44  * Command code is zero (= 0x00),
45  * the number of operands is zero (= 0x00)(at least significant byte)
46  */
47 #define MAUDIO_BOOTLOADER_CUE2	0x01110000
48 /* padding */
49 #define MAUDIO_BOOTLOADER_CUE3	0x00000000
50 
51 #define MAUDIO_SPECIFIC_ADDRESS	0xffc700000000ULL
52 
53 #define METER_OFFSET		0x00600000
54 
55 /* some device has sync info after metering data */
56 #define METER_SIZE_SPECIAL	84	/* with sync info */
57 #define METER_SIZE_FW410	76	/* with sync info */
58 #define METER_SIZE_AUDIOPHILE	60	/* with sync info */
59 #define METER_SIZE_SOLO		52	/* with sync info */
60 #define METER_SIZE_OZONIC	48
61 #define METER_SIZE_NRV10	80
62 
63 /* labels for metering */
64 #define ANA_IN		"Analog In"
65 #define ANA_OUT		"Analog Out"
66 #define DIG_IN		"Digital In"
67 #define SPDIF_IN	"S/PDIF In"
68 #define ADAT_IN		"ADAT In"
69 #define DIG_OUT		"Digital Out"
70 #define SPDIF_OUT	"S/PDIF Out"
71 #define ADAT_OUT	"ADAT Out"
72 #define STRM_IN		"Stream In"
73 #define AUX_OUT		"Aux Out"
74 #define HP_OUT		"HP Out"
75 /* for NRV */
76 #define UNKNOWN_METER	"Unknown"
77 
78 struct special_params {
79 	bool is1814;
80 	unsigned int clk_src;
81 	unsigned int dig_in_fmt;
82 	unsigned int dig_out_fmt;
83 	unsigned int clk_lock;
84 	struct snd_ctl_elem_id *ctl_id_sync;
85 };
86 
87 /*
88  * For some M-Audio devices, this module just send cue to load firmware. After
89  * loading, the device generates bus reset and newly detected.
90  *
91  * If we make any transactions to load firmware, the operation may failed.
92  */
93 int snd_bebob_maudio_load_firmware(struct fw_unit *unit)
94 {
95 	struct fw_device *device = fw_parent_device(unit);
96 	int err, rcode;
97 	u64 date;
98 	__le32 *cues;
99 
100 	/* check date of software used to build */
101 	err = snd_bebob_read_block(unit, INFO_OFFSET_SW_DATE,
102 				   &date, sizeof(u64));
103 	if (err < 0)
104 		return err;
105 	/*
106 	 * firmware version 5058 or later has date later than "20070401", but
107 	 * 'date' is not null-terminated.
108 	 */
109 	if (date < 0x3230303730343031LL) {
110 		dev_err(&unit->device,
111 			"Use firmware version 5058 or later\n");
112 		return -ENXIO;
113 	}
114 
115 	cues = kmalloc_array(3, sizeof(*cues), GFP_KERNEL);
116 	if (!cues)
117 		return -ENOMEM;
118 
119 	cues[0] = cpu_to_le32(MAUDIO_BOOTLOADER_CUE1);
120 	cues[1] = cpu_to_le32(MAUDIO_BOOTLOADER_CUE2);
121 	cues[2] = cpu_to_le32(MAUDIO_BOOTLOADER_CUE3);
122 
123 	rcode = fw_run_transaction(device->card, TCODE_WRITE_BLOCK_REQUEST,
124 				   device->node_id, device->generation,
125 				   device->max_speed, BEBOB_ADDR_REG_REQ,
126 				   cues, 3 * sizeof(*cues));
127 	kfree(cues);
128 	if (rcode != RCODE_COMPLETE) {
129 		dev_err(&unit->device,
130 			"Failed to send a cue to load firmware\n");
131 		err = -EIO;
132 	}
133 
134 	return err;
135 }
136 
137 static inline int
138 get_meter(struct snd_bebob *bebob, void *buf, unsigned int size)
139 {
140 	return snd_fw_transaction(bebob->unit, TCODE_READ_BLOCK_REQUEST,
141 				  MAUDIO_SPECIFIC_ADDRESS + METER_OFFSET,
142 				  buf, size, 0);
143 }
144 
145 static int
146 check_clk_sync(struct snd_bebob *bebob, unsigned int size, bool *sync)
147 {
148 	int err;
149 	u8 *buf;
150 
151 	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
152 	if (buf == NULL)
153 		return -ENOMEM;
154 
155 	err = get_meter(bebob, buf, size);
156 	if (err < 0)
157 		goto end;
158 
159 	/* if synced, this value is the same as SFC of FDF in CIP header */
160 	*sync = (buf[size - 2] != 0xff);
161 end:
162 	kfree(buf);
163 	return err;
164 }
165 
166 /*
167  * dig_fmt: 0x00:S/PDIF, 0x01:ADAT
168  * clk_lock: 0x00:unlock, 0x01:lock
169  */
170 static int
171 avc_maudio_set_special_clk(struct snd_bebob *bebob, unsigned int clk_src,
172 			   unsigned int dig_in_fmt, unsigned int dig_out_fmt,
173 			   unsigned int clk_lock)
174 {
175 	struct special_params *params = bebob->maudio_special_quirk;
176 	int err;
177 	u8 *buf;
178 
179 	if (amdtp_stream_running(&bebob->rx_stream) ||
180 	    amdtp_stream_running(&bebob->tx_stream))
181 		return -EBUSY;
182 
183 	buf = kmalloc(12, GFP_KERNEL);
184 	if (buf == NULL)
185 		return -ENOMEM;
186 
187 	buf[0]  = 0x00;		/* CONTROL */
188 	buf[1]  = 0xff;		/* UNIT */
189 	buf[2]  = 0x00;		/* vendor dependent */
190 	buf[3]  = 0x04;		/* company ID high */
191 	buf[4]  = 0x00;		/* company ID middle */
192 	buf[5]  = 0x04;		/* company ID low */
193 	buf[6]  = 0xff & clk_src;	/* clock source */
194 	buf[7]  = 0xff & dig_in_fmt;	/* input digital format */
195 	buf[8]  = 0xff & dig_out_fmt;	/* output digital format */
196 	buf[9]  = 0xff & clk_lock;	/* lock these settings */
197 	buf[10] = 0x00;		/* padding  */
198 	buf[11] = 0x00;		/* padding */
199 
200 	err = fcp_avc_transaction(bebob->unit, buf, 12, buf, 12,
201 				  BIT(1) | BIT(2) | BIT(3) | BIT(4) |
202 				  BIT(5) | BIT(6) | BIT(7) | BIT(8) |
203 				  BIT(9));
204 	if ((err > 0) && (err < 10))
205 		err = -EIO;
206 	else if (buf[0] == 0x08) /* NOT IMPLEMENTED */
207 		err = -ENOSYS;
208 	else if (buf[0] == 0x0a) /* REJECTED */
209 		err = -EINVAL;
210 	if (err < 0)
211 		goto end;
212 
213 	params->clk_src		= buf[6];
214 	params->dig_in_fmt	= buf[7];
215 	params->dig_out_fmt	= buf[8];
216 	params->clk_lock	= buf[9];
217 
218 	if (params->ctl_id_sync)
219 		snd_ctl_notify(bebob->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
220 			       params->ctl_id_sync);
221 
222 	err = 0;
223 end:
224 	kfree(buf);
225 	return err;
226 }
227 static void
228 special_stream_formation_set(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
229 {
230 	static const unsigned int ch_table[2][2][3] = {
231 		/* AMDTP_OUT_STREAM */
232 		{ {  6,  6,  4 },	/* SPDIF */
233 		  { 12,  8,  4 } },	/* ADAT */
234 		/* AMDTP_IN_STREAM */
235 		{ { 10, 10,  2 },	/* SPDIF */
236 		  { 16, 12,  2 } }	/* ADAT */
237 	};
238 	struct special_params *params = bebob->maudio_special_quirk;
239 	unsigned int i, max;
240 
241 	max = SND_BEBOB_STRM_FMT_ENTRIES - 1;
242 	if (!params->is1814)
243 		max -= 2;
244 
245 	for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
246 		bebob->tx_stream_formations[i + 1].pcm =
247 			ch_table[AMDTP_IN_STREAM][params->dig_in_fmt][i / 2];
248 		bebob->tx_stream_formations[i + 1].midi = 1;
249 
250 		bebob->rx_stream_formations[i + 1].pcm =
251 			ch_table[AMDTP_OUT_STREAM][params->dig_out_fmt][i / 2];
252 		bebob->rx_stream_formations[i + 1].midi = 1;
253 	}
254 }
255 
256 static int add_special_controls(struct snd_bebob *bebob);
257 int
258 snd_bebob_maudio_special_discover(struct snd_bebob *bebob, bool is1814)
259 {
260 	struct special_params *params;
261 	int err;
262 
263 	params = devm_kzalloc(&bebob->card->card_dev,
264 			      sizeof(struct special_params), GFP_KERNEL);
265 	if (!params)
266 		return -ENOMEM;
267 
268 	guard(mutex)(&bebob->mutex);
269 
270 	bebob->maudio_special_quirk = (void *)params;
271 	params->is1814 = is1814;
272 
273 	/* initialize these parameters because driver is not allowed to ask */
274 	bebob->rx_stream.context = ERR_PTR(-1);
275 	bebob->tx_stream.context = ERR_PTR(-1);
276 	err = avc_maudio_set_special_clk(bebob, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
277 	if (err < 0) {
278 		dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
279 			"fail to initialize clock params: %d\n", err);
280 		return err;
281 	}
282 
283 	err = add_special_controls(bebob);
284 	if (err < 0)
285 		return err;
286 
287 	special_stream_formation_set(bebob);
288 
289 	if (params->is1814) {
290 		bebob->midi_input_ports = 1;
291 		bebob->midi_output_ports = 1;
292 	} else {
293 		bebob->midi_input_ports = 2;
294 		bebob->midi_output_ports = 2;
295 	}
296 	return err;
297 }
298 
299 /* Input plug shows actual rate. Output plug is needless for this purpose. */
300 static int special_get_rate(struct snd_bebob *bebob, unsigned int *rate)
301 {
302 	int err, trials;
303 
304 	trials = 0;
305 	do {
306 		err = avc_general_get_sig_fmt(bebob->unit, rate,
307 					      AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN, 0);
308 	} while (err == -EAGAIN && ++trials < 3);
309 
310 	return err;
311 }
312 static int special_set_rate(struct snd_bebob *bebob, unsigned int rate)
313 {
314 	struct special_params *params = bebob->maudio_special_quirk;
315 	int err;
316 
317 	err = avc_general_set_sig_fmt(bebob->unit, rate,
318 				      AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_OUT, 0);
319 	if (err < 0)
320 		goto end;
321 
322 	/*
323 	 * Just after changing sampling rate for output, a followed command
324 	 * for input is easy to fail. This is a workaround fot this issue.
325 	 */
326 	msleep(100);
327 
328 	err = avc_general_set_sig_fmt(bebob->unit, rate,
329 				      AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN, 0);
330 	if (err < 0)
331 		goto end;
332 
333 	if (params->ctl_id_sync)
334 		snd_ctl_notify(bebob->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
335 			       params->ctl_id_sync);
336 end:
337 	return err;
338 }
339 
340 /* Clock source control for special firmware */
341 static const enum snd_bebob_clock_type special_clk_types[] = {
342 	SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_INTERNAL,	/* With digital mute */
343 	SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_EXTERNAL,	/* SPDIF/ADAT */
344 	SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_EXTERNAL,	/* Word Clock */
345 	SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_INTERNAL,
346 };
347 static int special_clk_get(struct snd_bebob *bebob, unsigned int *id)
348 {
349 	struct special_params *params = bebob->maudio_special_quirk;
350 	*id = params->clk_src;
351 	return 0;
352 }
353 static int special_clk_ctl_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
354 				struct snd_ctl_elem_info *einf)
355 {
356 	static const char *const special_clk_labels[] = {
357 		"Internal with Digital Mute",
358 		"Digital",
359 		"Word Clock",
360 		"Internal"
361 	};
362 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(einf, 1, ARRAY_SIZE(special_clk_types),
363 				 special_clk_labels);
364 }
365 static int special_clk_ctl_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
366 			       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *uval)
367 {
368 	struct snd_bebob *bebob = snd_kcontrol_chip(kctl);
369 	struct special_params *params = bebob->maudio_special_quirk;
370 	uval->value.enumerated.item[0] = params->clk_src;
371 	return 0;
372 }
373 static int special_clk_ctl_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
374 			       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *uval)
375 {
376 	struct snd_bebob *bebob = snd_kcontrol_chip(kctl);
377 	struct special_params *params = bebob->maudio_special_quirk;
378 	int err, id;
379 
380 	id = uval->value.enumerated.item[0];
381 	if (id >= ARRAY_SIZE(special_clk_types))
382 		return -EINVAL;
383 
384 	guard(mutex)(&bebob->mutex);
385 
386 	err = avc_maudio_set_special_clk(bebob, id,
387 					 params->dig_in_fmt,
388 					 params->dig_out_fmt,
389 					 params->clk_lock);
390 	if (err >= 0)
391 		err = 1;
392 
393 	return err;
394 }
395 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new special_clk_ctl = {
396 	.name	= "Clock Source",
397 	.iface	= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
398 	.access	= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE,
399 	.info	= special_clk_ctl_info,
400 	.get	= special_clk_ctl_get,
401 	.put	= special_clk_ctl_put
402 };
403 
404 /* Clock synchronization control for special firmware */
405 static int special_sync_ctl_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
406 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *einf)
407 {
408 	einf->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
409 	einf->count = 1;
410 	einf->value.integer.min = 0;
411 	einf->value.integer.max = 1;
412 
413 	return 0;
414 }
415 static int special_sync_ctl_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
416 				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *uval)
417 {
418 	struct snd_bebob *bebob = snd_kcontrol_chip(kctl);
419 	int err;
420 	bool synced = 0;
421 
422 	err = check_clk_sync(bebob, METER_SIZE_SPECIAL, &synced);
423 	if (err >= 0)
424 		uval->value.integer.value[0] = synced;
425 
426 	return 0;
427 }
428 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new special_sync_ctl = {
429 	.name	= "Sync Status",
430 	.iface	= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
431 	.access	= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
432 	.info	= special_sync_ctl_info,
433 	.get	= special_sync_ctl_get,
434 };
435 
436 /* Digital input interface control for special firmware */
437 static const char *const special_dig_in_iface_labels[] = {
438 	"S/PDIF Optical", "S/PDIF Coaxial", "ADAT Optical"
439 };
440 static int special_dig_in_iface_ctl_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
441 					 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *einf)
442 {
443 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(einf, 1,
444 				 ARRAY_SIZE(special_dig_in_iface_labels),
445 				 special_dig_in_iface_labels);
446 }
447 static int special_dig_in_iface_ctl_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
448 					struct snd_ctl_elem_value *uval)
449 {
450 	struct snd_bebob *bebob = snd_kcontrol_chip(kctl);
451 	struct special_params *params = bebob->maudio_special_quirk;
452 	unsigned int dig_in_iface;
453 	int err, val;
454 
455 	guard(mutex)(&bebob->mutex);
456 
457 	err = avc_audio_get_selector(bebob->unit, 0x00, 0x04,
458 				     &dig_in_iface);
459 	if (err < 0) {
460 		dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
461 			"fail to get digital input interface: %d\n", err);
462 		return err;
463 	}
464 
465 	/* encoded id for user value */
466 	val = (params->dig_in_fmt << 1) | (dig_in_iface & 0x01);
467 
468 	/* for ADAT Optical */
469 	if (val > 2)
470 		val = 2;
471 
472 	uval->value.enumerated.item[0] = val;
473 	return 0;
474 }
475 static int special_dig_in_iface_ctl_set(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
476 					struct snd_ctl_elem_value *uval)
477 {
478 	struct snd_bebob *bebob = snd_kcontrol_chip(kctl);
479 	struct special_params *params = bebob->maudio_special_quirk;
480 	unsigned int id, dig_in_fmt, dig_in_iface;
481 	int err;
482 
483 	id = uval->value.enumerated.item[0];
484 	if (id >= ARRAY_SIZE(special_dig_in_iface_labels))
485 		return -EINVAL;
486 
487 	/* decode user value */
488 	dig_in_fmt = (id >> 1) & 0x01;
489 	dig_in_iface = id & 0x01;
490 
491 	guard(mutex)(&bebob->mutex);
492 
493 	err = avc_maudio_set_special_clk(bebob,
494 					 params->clk_src,
495 					 dig_in_fmt,
496 					 params->dig_out_fmt,
497 					 params->clk_lock);
498 	if (err < 0)
499 		return err;
500 
501 	/* For ADAT, optical interface is only available. */
502 	if (params->dig_in_fmt > 0)
503 		return 1;
504 
505 	/* For S/PDIF, optical/coaxial interfaces are selectable. */
506 	err = avc_audio_set_selector(bebob->unit, 0x00, 0x04, dig_in_iface);
507 	if (err < 0)
508 		dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
509 			"fail to set digital input interface: %d\n", err);
510 	special_stream_formation_set(bebob);
511 	return 1;
512 }
513 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new special_dig_in_iface_ctl = {
514 	.name	= "Digital Input Interface",
515 	.iface	= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
516 	.access	= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE,
517 	.info	= special_dig_in_iface_ctl_info,
518 	.get	= special_dig_in_iface_ctl_get,
519 	.put	= special_dig_in_iface_ctl_set
520 };
521 
522 /* Digital output interface control for special firmware */
523 static const char *const special_dig_out_iface_labels[] = {
524 	"S/PDIF Optical and Coaxial", "ADAT Optical"
525 };
526 static int special_dig_out_iface_ctl_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
527 					  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *einf)
528 {
529 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(einf, 1,
530 				 ARRAY_SIZE(special_dig_out_iface_labels),
531 				 special_dig_out_iface_labels);
532 }
533 static int special_dig_out_iface_ctl_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
534 					 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *uval)
535 {
536 	struct snd_bebob *bebob = snd_kcontrol_chip(kctl);
537 	struct special_params *params = bebob->maudio_special_quirk;
538 
539 	guard(mutex)(&bebob->mutex);
540 	uval->value.enumerated.item[0] = params->dig_out_fmt;
541 	return 0;
542 }
543 static int special_dig_out_iface_ctl_set(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
544 					 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *uval)
545 {
546 	struct snd_bebob *bebob = snd_kcontrol_chip(kctl);
547 	struct special_params *params = bebob->maudio_special_quirk;
548 	unsigned int id;
549 	int err;
550 
551 	id = uval->value.enumerated.item[0];
552 	if (id >= ARRAY_SIZE(special_dig_out_iface_labels))
553 		return -EINVAL;
554 
555 	guard(mutex)(&bebob->mutex);
556 
557 	err = avc_maudio_set_special_clk(bebob,
558 					 params->clk_src,
559 					 params->dig_in_fmt,
560 					 id, params->clk_lock);
561 	if (err >= 0) {
562 		special_stream_formation_set(bebob);
563 		err = 1;
564 	}
565 
566 	return err;
567 }
568 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new special_dig_out_iface_ctl = {
569 	.name	= "Digital Output Interface",
570 	.iface	= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
571 	.access	= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE,
572 	.info	= special_dig_out_iface_ctl_info,
573 	.get	= special_dig_out_iface_ctl_get,
574 	.put	= special_dig_out_iface_ctl_set
575 };
576 
577 static int add_special_controls(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
578 {
579 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
580 	struct special_params *params = bebob->maudio_special_quirk;
581 	int err;
582 
583 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&special_clk_ctl, bebob);
584 	err = snd_ctl_add(bebob->card, kctl);
585 	if (err < 0)
586 		goto end;
587 
588 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&special_sync_ctl, bebob);
589 	err = snd_ctl_add(bebob->card, kctl);
590 	if (err < 0)
591 		goto end;
592 	params->ctl_id_sync = &kctl->id;
593 
594 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&special_dig_in_iface_ctl, bebob);
595 	err = snd_ctl_add(bebob->card, kctl);
596 	if (err < 0)
597 		goto end;
598 
599 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&special_dig_out_iface_ctl, bebob);
600 	err = snd_ctl_add(bebob->card, kctl);
601 end:
602 	return err;
603 }
604 
605 /* Hardware metering for special firmware */
606 static const char *const special_meter_labels[] = {
607 	ANA_IN, ANA_IN, ANA_IN, ANA_IN,
608 	SPDIF_IN,
609 	ADAT_IN, ADAT_IN, ADAT_IN, ADAT_IN,
610 	ANA_OUT, ANA_OUT,
611 	SPDIF_OUT,
612 	ADAT_OUT, ADAT_OUT, ADAT_OUT, ADAT_OUT,
613 	HP_OUT, HP_OUT,
614 	AUX_OUT
615 };
616 static int
617 special_meter_get(struct snd_bebob *bebob, u32 *target, unsigned int size)
618 {
619 	__be16 *buf;
620 	unsigned int i, c, channels;
621 	int err;
622 
623 	channels = ARRAY_SIZE(special_meter_labels) * 2;
624 	if (size < channels * sizeof(u32))
625 		return -EINVAL;
626 
627 	/* omit last 4 bytes because it's clock info. */
628 	buf = kmalloc(METER_SIZE_SPECIAL - 4, GFP_KERNEL);
629 	if (buf == NULL)
630 		return -ENOMEM;
631 
632 	err = get_meter(bebob, (void *)buf, METER_SIZE_SPECIAL - 4);
633 	if (err < 0)
634 		goto end;
635 
636 	/* Its format is u16 and some channels are unknown. */
637 	i = 0;
638 	for (c = 2; c < channels + 2; c++)
639 		target[i++] = be16_to_cpu(buf[c]) << 16;
640 end:
641 	kfree(buf);
642 	return err;
643 }
644 
645 /* last 4 bytes are omitted because it's clock info. */
646 static const char *const fw410_meter_labels[] = {
647 	ANA_IN, DIG_IN,
648 	ANA_OUT, ANA_OUT, ANA_OUT, ANA_OUT, DIG_OUT,
649 	HP_OUT
650 };
651 static const char *const audiophile_meter_labels[] = {
652 	ANA_IN, DIG_IN,
653 	ANA_OUT, ANA_OUT, DIG_OUT,
654 	HP_OUT, AUX_OUT,
655 };
656 static const char *const solo_meter_labels[] = {
657 	ANA_IN, DIG_IN,
658 	STRM_IN, STRM_IN,
659 	ANA_OUT, DIG_OUT
660 };
661 
662 /* no clock info */
663 static const char *const ozonic_meter_labels[] = {
664 	ANA_IN, ANA_IN,
665 	STRM_IN, STRM_IN,
666 	ANA_OUT, ANA_OUT
667 };
668 /* TODO: need testers. these positions are based on authour's assumption */
669 static const char *const nrv10_meter_labels[] = {
670 	ANA_IN, ANA_IN, ANA_IN, ANA_IN,
671 	DIG_IN,
672 	ANA_OUT, ANA_OUT, ANA_OUT, ANA_OUT,
673 	DIG_IN
674 };
675 static int
676 normal_meter_get(struct snd_bebob *bebob, u32 *buf, unsigned int size)
677 {
678 	const struct snd_bebob_meter_spec *spec = bebob->spec->meter;
679 	unsigned int c, channels;
680 	int err;
681 
682 	channels = spec->num * 2;
683 	if (size < channels * sizeof(u32))
684 		return -EINVAL;
685 
686 	err = get_meter(bebob, (void *)buf, size);
687 	if (err < 0)
688 		goto end;
689 
690 	for (c = 0; c < channels; c++)
691 		be32_to_cpus(&buf[c]);
692 
693 	/* swap stream channels because inverted */
694 	if (spec->labels == solo_meter_labels) {
695 		swap(buf[4], buf[6]);
696 		swap(buf[5], buf[7]);
697 	}
698 end:
699 	return err;
700 }
701 
702 /* for special customized devices */
703 static const struct snd_bebob_rate_spec special_rate_spec = {
704 	.get	= &special_get_rate,
705 	.set	= &special_set_rate,
706 };
707 static const struct snd_bebob_clock_spec special_clk_spec = {
708 	.num	= ARRAY_SIZE(special_clk_types),
709 	.types	= special_clk_types,
710 	.get	= &special_clk_get,
711 };
712 static const struct snd_bebob_meter_spec special_meter_spec = {
713 	.num	= ARRAY_SIZE(special_meter_labels),
714 	.labels	= special_meter_labels,
715 	.get	= &special_meter_get
716 };
717 const struct snd_bebob_spec maudio_special_spec = {
718 	.clock	= &special_clk_spec,
719 	.rate	= &special_rate_spec,
720 	.meter	= &special_meter_spec
721 };
722 
723 /* Firewire 410 specification */
724 static const struct snd_bebob_rate_spec usual_rate_spec = {
725 	.get	= &snd_bebob_stream_get_rate,
726 	.set	= &snd_bebob_stream_set_rate,
727 };
728 static const struct snd_bebob_meter_spec fw410_meter_spec = {
729 	.num	= ARRAY_SIZE(fw410_meter_labels),
730 	.labels	= fw410_meter_labels,
731 	.get	= &normal_meter_get
732 };
733 const struct snd_bebob_spec maudio_fw410_spec = {
734 	.clock	= NULL,
735 	.rate	= &usual_rate_spec,
736 	.meter	= &fw410_meter_spec
737 };
738 
739 /* Firewire Audiophile specification */
740 static const struct snd_bebob_meter_spec audiophile_meter_spec = {
741 	.num	= ARRAY_SIZE(audiophile_meter_labels),
742 	.labels	= audiophile_meter_labels,
743 	.get	= &normal_meter_get
744 };
745 const struct snd_bebob_spec maudio_audiophile_spec = {
746 	.clock	= NULL,
747 	.rate	= &usual_rate_spec,
748 	.meter	= &audiophile_meter_spec
749 };
750 
751 /* Firewire Solo specification */
752 static const struct snd_bebob_meter_spec solo_meter_spec = {
753 	.num	= ARRAY_SIZE(solo_meter_labels),
754 	.labels	= solo_meter_labels,
755 	.get	= &normal_meter_get
756 };
757 const struct snd_bebob_spec maudio_solo_spec = {
758 	.clock	= NULL,
759 	.rate	= &usual_rate_spec,
760 	.meter	= &solo_meter_spec
761 };
762 
763 /* Ozonic specification */
764 static const struct snd_bebob_meter_spec ozonic_meter_spec = {
765 	.num	= ARRAY_SIZE(ozonic_meter_labels),
766 	.labels	= ozonic_meter_labels,
767 	.get	= &normal_meter_get
768 };
769 const struct snd_bebob_spec maudio_ozonic_spec = {
770 	.clock	= NULL,
771 	.rate	= &usual_rate_spec,
772 	.meter	= &ozonic_meter_spec
773 };
774 
775 /* NRV10 specification */
776 static const struct snd_bebob_meter_spec nrv10_meter_spec = {
777 	.num	= ARRAY_SIZE(nrv10_meter_labels),
778 	.labels	= nrv10_meter_labels,
779 	.get	= &normal_meter_get
780 };
781 const struct snd_bebob_spec maudio_nrv10_spec = {
782 	.clock	= NULL,
783 	.rate	= &usual_rate_spec,
784 	.meter	= &nrv10_meter_spec
785 };
786