xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet6/in6_var.h (revision 0c891822310cebd11c22bb59391f85bc53c94fa3)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	$KAME: in6_var.h,v 1.56 2001/03/29 05:34:31 itojun Exp $
32  */
33 
34 /*-
35  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1986, 1993
36  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
47  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
48  *    without specific prior written permission.
49  *
50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
51  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
53  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
54  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
55  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
56  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
57  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
58  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
59  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
60  * SUCH DAMAGE.
61  */
62 
63 #ifndef _NETINET6_IN6_VAR_H_
64 #define _NETINET6_IN6_VAR_H_
65 
66 #include <sys/tree.h>
67 #include <sys/counter.h>
68 
69 #ifdef _KERNEL
70 #include <sys/fnv_hash.h>
71 #include <sys/libkern.h>
72 #endif
73 
74 /*
75  * Interface address, Internet version.  One of these structures
76  * is allocated for each interface with an Internet address.
77  * The ifaddr structure contains the protocol-independent part
78  * of the structure and is assumed to be first.
79  */
80 
81 /*
82  * pltime/vltime are just for future reference (required to implements 2
83  * hour rule for hosts).  they should never be modified by nd6_timeout or
84  * anywhere else.
85  *	userland -> kernel: accept pltime/vltime
86  *	kernel -> userland: throw up everything
87  *	in kernel: modify preferred/expire only
88  */
89 struct in6_addrlifetime {
90 	time_t ia6t_expire;	/* valid lifetime expiration time */
91 	time_t ia6t_preferred;	/* preferred lifetime expiration time */
92 	u_int32_t ia6t_vltime;	/* valid lifetime */
93 	u_int32_t ia6t_pltime;	/* prefix lifetime */
94 };
95 
96 struct nd_ifinfo;
97 struct scope6_id;
98 struct lltable;
99 struct mld_ifsoftc;
100 struct in6_multi;
101 
102 struct in6_ifextra {
103 	counter_u64_t *in6_ifstat;
104 	counter_u64_t *icmp6_ifstat;
105 	struct nd_ifinfo *nd_ifinfo;
106 	struct scope6_id *scope6_id;
107 	struct lltable *lltable;
108 	struct mld_ifsoftc *mld_ifinfo;
109 };
110 
111 #define	LLTABLE6(ifp)	(((struct in6_ifextra *)(ifp)->if_afdata[AF_INET6])->lltable)
112 
113 #ifdef _KERNEL
114 
115 SLIST_HEAD(in6_multi_head, in6_multi);
116 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IP6MADDR);
117 
118 struct in6_ifaddr {
119 	struct	ifaddr ia_ifa;		/* protocol-independent info */
120 #define	ia_ifp		ia_ifa.ifa_ifp
121 #define ia_flags	ia_ifa.ifa_flags
122 	struct	sockaddr_in6 ia_addr;	/* interface address */
123 	struct	sockaddr_in6 ia_net;	/* network number of interface */
124 	struct	sockaddr_in6 ia_dstaddr; /* space for destination addr */
125 	struct	sockaddr_in6 ia_prefixmask; /* prefix mask */
126 	u_int32_t ia_plen;		/* prefix length */
127 	CK_STAILQ_ENTRY(in6_ifaddr)	ia_link;	/* list of IPv6 addresses */
128 	int	ia6_flags;
129 
130 	struct in6_addrlifetime ia6_lifetime;
131 	time_t	ia6_createtime; /* the creation time of this address, which is
132 				 * currently used for temporary addresses only.
133 				 */
134 	time_t	ia6_updatetime;
135 
136 	/* back pointer to the ND prefix (for autoconfigured addresses only) */
137 	struct nd_prefix *ia6_ndpr;
138 
139 	/* multicast addresses joined from the kernel */
140 	LIST_HEAD(, in6_multi_mship) ia6_memberships;
141 	/* entry in bucket of inet6 addresses */
142 	CK_LIST_ENTRY(in6_ifaddr) ia6_hash;
143 };
144 
145 /* List of in6_ifaddr's. */
146 CK_STAILQ_HEAD(in6_ifaddrhead, in6_ifaddr);
147 CK_LIST_HEAD(in6_ifaddrlisthead, in6_ifaddr);
148 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
149 
150 /* control structure to manage address selection policy */
151 struct in6_addrpolicy {
152 	struct sockaddr_in6 addr; /* prefix address */
153 	struct sockaddr_in6 addrmask; /* prefix mask */
154 	int preced;		/* precedence */
155 	int label;		/* matching label */
156 	u_quad_t use;		/* statistics */
157 };
158 
159 /*
160  * IPv6 interface statistics, as defined in RFC2465 Ipv6IfStatsEntry (p12).
161  */
162 struct in6_ifstat {
163 	uint64_t ifs6_in_receive;	/* # of total input datagram */
164 	uint64_t ifs6_in_hdrerr;	/* # of datagrams with invalid hdr */
165 	uint64_t ifs6_in_toobig;	/* # of datagrams exceeded MTU */
166 	uint64_t ifs6_in_noroute;	/* # of datagrams with no route */
167 	uint64_t ifs6_in_addrerr;	/* # of datagrams with invalid dst */
168 	uint64_t ifs6_in_protounknown;	/* # of datagrams with unknown proto */
169 					/* NOTE: increment on final dst if */
170 	uint64_t ifs6_in_truncated;	/* # of truncated datagrams */
171 	uint64_t ifs6_in_discard;	/* # of discarded datagrams */
172 					/* NOTE: fragment timeout is not here */
173 	uint64_t ifs6_in_deliver;	/* # of datagrams delivered to ULP */
174 					/* NOTE: increment on final dst if */
175 	uint64_t ifs6_out_forward;	/* # of datagrams forwarded */
176 					/* NOTE: increment on outgoing if */
177 	uint64_t ifs6_out_request;	/* # of outgoing datagrams from ULP */
178 					/* NOTE: does not include forwrads */
179 	uint64_t ifs6_out_discard;	/* # of discarded datagrams */
180 	uint64_t ifs6_out_fragok;	/* # of datagrams fragmented */
181 	uint64_t ifs6_out_fragfail;	/* # of datagrams failed on fragment */
182 	uint64_t ifs6_out_fragcreat;	/* # of fragment datagrams */
183 					/* NOTE: this is # after fragment */
184 	uint64_t ifs6_reass_reqd;	/* # of incoming fragmented packets */
185 					/* NOTE: increment on final dst if */
186 	uint64_t ifs6_reass_ok;		/* # of reassembled packets */
187 					/* NOTE: this is # after reass */
188 					/* NOTE: increment on final dst if */
189 	uint64_t ifs6_reass_fail;	/* # of reass failures */
190 					/* NOTE: may not be packet count */
191 					/* NOTE: increment on final dst if */
192 	uint64_t ifs6_in_mcast;		/* # of inbound multicast datagrams */
193 	uint64_t ifs6_out_mcast;	/* # of outbound multicast datagrams */
194 };
195 
196 /*
197  * ICMPv6 interface statistics, as defined in RFC2466 Ipv6IfIcmpEntry.
198  * XXX: I'm not sure if this file is the right place for this structure...
199  */
200 struct icmp6_ifstat {
201 	/*
202 	 * Input statistics
203 	 */
204 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInMsgs, total # of input messages */
205 	uint64_t ifs6_in_msg;
206 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInErrors, # of input error messages */
207 	uint64_t ifs6_in_error;
208 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInDestUnreachs, # of input dest unreach errors */
209 	uint64_t ifs6_in_dstunreach;
210 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInAdminProhibs, # of input administratively prohibited errs */
211 	uint64_t ifs6_in_adminprohib;
212 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInTimeExcds, # of input time exceeded errors */
213 	uint64_t ifs6_in_timeexceed;
214 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInParmProblems, # of input parameter problem errors */
215 	uint64_t ifs6_in_paramprob;
216 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInPktTooBigs, # of input packet too big errors */
217 	uint64_t ifs6_in_pkttoobig;
218 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInEchos, # of input echo requests */
219 	uint64_t ifs6_in_echo;
220 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInEchoReplies, # of input echo replies */
221 	uint64_t ifs6_in_echoreply;
222 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInRouterSolicits, # of input router solicitations */
223 	uint64_t ifs6_in_routersolicit;
224 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInRouterAdvertisements, # of input router advertisements */
225 	uint64_t ifs6_in_routeradvert;
226 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInNeighborSolicits, # of input neighbor solicitations */
227 	uint64_t ifs6_in_neighborsolicit;
228 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInNeighborAdvertisements, # of input neighbor advertisements */
229 	uint64_t ifs6_in_neighboradvert;
230 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInRedirects, # of input redirects */
231 	uint64_t ifs6_in_redirect;
232 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembQueries, # of input MLD queries */
233 	uint64_t ifs6_in_mldquery;
234 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembResponses, # of input MLD reports */
235 	uint64_t ifs6_in_mldreport;
236 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembReductions, # of input MLD done */
237 	uint64_t ifs6_in_mlddone;
238 
239 	/*
240 	 * Output statistics. We should solve unresolved routing problem...
241 	 */
242 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutMsgs, total # of output messages */
243 	uint64_t ifs6_out_msg;
244 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutErrors, # of output error messages */
245 	uint64_t ifs6_out_error;
246 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutDestUnreachs, # of output dest unreach errors */
247 	uint64_t ifs6_out_dstunreach;
248 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutAdminProhibs, # of output administratively prohibited errs */
249 	uint64_t ifs6_out_adminprohib;
250 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutTimeExcds, # of output time exceeded errors */
251 	uint64_t ifs6_out_timeexceed;
252 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutParmProblems, # of output parameter problem errors */
253 	uint64_t ifs6_out_paramprob;
254 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutPktTooBigs, # of output packet too big errors */
255 	uint64_t ifs6_out_pkttoobig;
256 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutEchos, # of output echo requests */
257 	uint64_t ifs6_out_echo;
258 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutEchoReplies, # of output echo replies */
259 	uint64_t ifs6_out_echoreply;
260 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutRouterSolicits, # of output router solicitations */
261 	uint64_t ifs6_out_routersolicit;
262 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutRouterAdvertisements, # of output router advertisements */
263 	uint64_t ifs6_out_routeradvert;
264 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutNeighborSolicits, # of output neighbor solicitations */
265 	uint64_t ifs6_out_neighborsolicit;
266 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutNeighborAdvertisements, # of output neighbor advertisements */
267 	uint64_t ifs6_out_neighboradvert;
268 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutRedirects, # of output redirects */
269 	uint64_t ifs6_out_redirect;
270 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutGroupMembQueries, # of output MLD queries */
271 	uint64_t ifs6_out_mldquery;
272 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutGroupMembResponses, # of output MLD reports */
273 	uint64_t ifs6_out_mldreport;
274 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutGroupMembReductions, # of output MLD done */
275 	uint64_t ifs6_out_mlddone;
276 };
277 
278 struct	in6_ifreq {
279 	char	ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
280 	union {
281 		struct	sockaddr_in6 ifru_addr;
282 		struct	sockaddr_in6 ifru_dstaddr;
283 		int	ifru_flags;
284 		int	ifru_flags6;
285 		int	ifru_metric;
286 		caddr_t	ifru_data;
287 		struct in6_addrlifetime ifru_lifetime;
288 		struct in6_ifstat ifru_stat;
289 		struct icmp6_ifstat ifru_icmp6stat;
290 		u_int32_t ifru_scope_id[16];
291 	} ifr_ifru;
292 };
293 
294 struct	in6_aliasreq {
295 	char	ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];
296 	struct	sockaddr_in6 ifra_addr;
297 	struct	sockaddr_in6 ifra_dstaddr;
298 	struct	sockaddr_in6 ifra_prefixmask;
299 	int	ifra_flags;
300 	struct in6_addrlifetime ifra_lifetime;
301 	int	ifra_vhid;
302 };
303 
304 /* pre-10.x compat */
305 struct	oin6_aliasreq {
306 	char	ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];
307 	struct	sockaddr_in6 ifra_addr;
308 	struct	sockaddr_in6 ifra_dstaddr;
309 	struct	sockaddr_in6 ifra_prefixmask;
310 	int	ifra_flags;
311 	struct in6_addrlifetime ifra_lifetime;
312 };
313 
314 /* prefix type macro */
315 #define IN6_PREFIX_ND	1
316 #define IN6_PREFIX_RR	2
317 
318 /*
319  * prefix related flags passed between kernel(NDP related part) and
320  * user land command(ifconfig) and daemon(rtadvd).
321  */
322 struct in6_prflags {
323 	struct prf_ra {
324 		u_char onlink : 1;
325 		u_char autonomous : 1;
326 		u_char reserved : 6;
327 	} prf_ra;
328 	u_char prf_reserved1;
329 	u_short prf_reserved2;
330 	/* want to put this on 4byte offset */
331 	struct prf_rr {
332 		u_char decrvalid : 1;
333 		u_char decrprefd : 1;
334 		u_char reserved : 6;
335 	} prf_rr;
336 	u_char prf_reserved3;
337 	u_short prf_reserved4;
338 };
339 
340 struct  in6_prefixreq {
341 	char	ipr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
342 	u_char	ipr_origin;
343 	u_char	ipr_plen;
344 	u_int32_t ipr_vltime;
345 	u_int32_t ipr_pltime;
346 	struct in6_prflags ipr_flags;
347 	struct	sockaddr_in6 ipr_prefix;
348 };
349 
350 #define PR_ORIG_RA	0
351 #define PR_ORIG_RR	1
352 #define PR_ORIG_STATIC	2
353 #define PR_ORIG_KERNEL	3
354 
355 #define ipr_raf_onlink		ipr_flags.prf_ra.onlink
356 #define ipr_raf_auto		ipr_flags.prf_ra.autonomous
357 
358 #define ipr_statef_onlink	ipr_flags.prf_state.onlink
359 
360 #define ipr_rrf_decrvalid	ipr_flags.prf_rr.decrvalid
361 #define ipr_rrf_decrprefd	ipr_flags.prf_rr.decrprefd
362 
363 struct	in6_rrenumreq {
364 	char	irr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
365 	u_char	irr_origin;
366 	u_char	irr_m_len;	/* match len for matchprefix */
367 	u_char	irr_m_minlen;	/* minlen for matching prefix */
368 	u_char	irr_m_maxlen;	/* maxlen for matching prefix */
369 	u_char	irr_u_uselen;	/* uselen for adding prefix */
370 	u_char	irr_u_keeplen;	/* keeplen from matching prefix */
371 	struct irr_raflagmask {
372 		u_char onlink : 1;
373 		u_char autonomous : 1;
374 		u_char reserved : 6;
375 	} irr_raflagmask;
376 	u_int32_t irr_vltime;
377 	u_int32_t irr_pltime;
378 	struct in6_prflags irr_flags;
379 	struct	sockaddr_in6 irr_matchprefix;
380 	struct	sockaddr_in6 irr_useprefix;
381 };
382 
383 #define irr_raf_mask_onlink	irr_raflagmask.onlink
384 #define irr_raf_mask_auto	irr_raflagmask.autonomous
385 #define irr_raf_mask_reserved	irr_raflagmask.reserved
386 
387 #define irr_raf_onlink		irr_flags.prf_ra.onlink
388 #define irr_raf_auto		irr_flags.prf_ra.autonomous
389 
390 #define irr_statef_onlink	irr_flags.prf_state.onlink
391 
392 #define irr_rrf			irr_flags.prf_rr
393 #define irr_rrf_decrvalid	irr_flags.prf_rr.decrvalid
394 #define irr_rrf_decrprefd	irr_flags.prf_rr.decrprefd
395 
396 /*
397  * Given a pointer to an in6_ifaddr (ifaddr),
398  * return a pointer to the addr as a sockaddr_in6
399  */
400 #define IA6_IN6(ia)	(&((ia)->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
401 #define IA6_DSTIN6(ia)	(&((ia)->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr))
402 #define IA6_MASKIN6(ia)	(&((ia)->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr))
403 #define IA6_SIN6(ia)	(&((ia)->ia_addr))
404 #define IA6_DSTSIN6(ia)	(&((ia)->ia_dstaddr))
405 #define IFA_IN6(x)	(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)((x)->ifa_addr))->sin6_addr)
406 #define IFA_DSTIN6(x)	(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)((x)->ifa_dstaddr))->sin6_addr)
407 #define IFA_MASKIN6(x)	(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)((x)->ifa_netmask))->sin6_addr)
408 
409 #define IFPR_IN6(x)	(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)((x)->ifpr_prefix))->sin6_addr)
410 
411 #ifdef _KERNEL
412 #define IN6_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(d, a, m)	(	\
413 	(((d)->s6_addr32[0] ^ (a)->s6_addr32[0]) & (m)->s6_addr32[0]) == 0 && \
414 	(((d)->s6_addr32[1] ^ (a)->s6_addr32[1]) & (m)->s6_addr32[1]) == 0 && \
415 	(((d)->s6_addr32[2] ^ (a)->s6_addr32[2]) & (m)->s6_addr32[2]) == 0 && \
416 	(((d)->s6_addr32[3] ^ (a)->s6_addr32[3]) & (m)->s6_addr32[3]) == 0 )
417 #define IN6_MASK_ADDR(a, m)	do { \
418 	(a)->s6_addr32[0] &= (m)->s6_addr32[0]; \
419 	(a)->s6_addr32[1] &= (m)->s6_addr32[1]; \
420 	(a)->s6_addr32[2] &= (m)->s6_addr32[2]; \
421 	(a)->s6_addr32[3] &= (m)->s6_addr32[3]; \
422 } while (0)
423 #endif
424 
425 #define SIOCSIFADDR_IN6		 _IOW('i', 12, struct in6_ifreq)
426 #define SIOCGIFADDR_IN6		_IOWR('i', 33, struct in6_ifreq)
427 
428 #ifdef _KERNEL
429 /*
430  * SIOCSxxx ioctls should be unused (see comments in in6.c), but
431  * we do not shift numbers for binary compatibility.
432  */
433 #define SIOCSIFDSTADDR_IN6	 _IOW('i', 14, struct in6_ifreq)
434 #define SIOCSIFNETMASK_IN6	 _IOW('i', 22, struct in6_ifreq)
435 #endif
436 
437 #define SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6	_IOWR('i', 34, struct in6_ifreq)
438 #define SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6	_IOWR('i', 37, struct in6_ifreq)
439 
440 #define SIOCDIFADDR_IN6		 _IOW('i', 25, struct in6_ifreq)
441 #define OSIOCAIFADDR_IN6	 _IOW('i', 26, struct oin6_aliasreq)
442 #define SIOCAIFADDR_IN6		 _IOW('i', 27, struct in6_aliasreq)
443 
444 #define SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6       _IOW('i', 70, struct in6_aliasreq)
445 #define	SIOCGIFPSRCADDR_IN6	_IOWR('i', 71, struct in6_ifreq)
446 #define	SIOCGIFPDSTADDR_IN6	_IOWR('i', 72, struct in6_ifreq)
447 
448 #define SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6	_IOWR('i', 73, struct in6_ifreq)
449 
450 #ifdef _KERNEL
451 #define OSIOCGIFINFO_IN6	_IOWR('i', 76, struct in6_ondireq)
452 #endif
453 #define SIOCGIFINFO_IN6		_IOWR('i', 108, struct in6_ndireq)
454 #define SIOCSIFINFO_IN6		_IOWR('i', 109, struct in6_ndireq)
455 #define SIOCSNDFLUSH_IN6	_IOWR('i', 77, struct in6_ifreq)
456 #define SIOCGNBRINFO_IN6	_IOWR('i', 78, struct in6_nbrinfo)
457 #define SIOCSPFXFLUSH_IN6	_IOWR('i', 79, struct in6_ifreq)
458 #define SIOCSRTRFLUSH_IN6	_IOWR('i', 80, struct in6_ifreq)
459 
460 #define SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6	_IOWR('i', 81, struct in6_ifreq)
461 #define SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6		_IOWR('i', 83, struct in6_ifreq)
462 #define SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6	_IOWR('i', 84, struct in6_ifreq)
463 
464 #define SIOCSDEFIFACE_IN6	_IOWR('i', 85, struct in6_ndifreq)
465 #define SIOCGDEFIFACE_IN6	_IOWR('i', 86, struct in6_ndifreq)
466 
467 #define SIOCSIFINFO_FLAGS	_IOWR('i', 87, struct in6_ndireq) /* XXX */
468 
469 #define SIOCSSCOPE6		_IOW('i', 88, struct in6_ifreq)
470 #define SIOCGSCOPE6		_IOWR('i', 89, struct in6_ifreq)
471 #define SIOCGSCOPE6DEF		_IOWR('i', 90, struct in6_ifreq)
472 
473 #define SIOCSIFPREFIX_IN6	_IOW('i', 100, struct in6_prefixreq) /* set */
474 #define SIOCGIFPREFIX_IN6	_IOWR('i', 101, struct in6_prefixreq) /* get */
475 #define SIOCDIFPREFIX_IN6	_IOW('i', 102, struct in6_prefixreq) /* del */
476 #define SIOCAIFPREFIX_IN6	_IOW('i', 103, struct in6_rrenumreq) /* add */
477 #define SIOCCIFPREFIX_IN6	_IOW('i', 104, \
478 				     struct in6_rrenumreq) /* change */
479 #define SIOCSGIFPREFIX_IN6	_IOW('i', 105, \
480 				     struct in6_rrenumreq) /* set global */
481 
482 #define SIOCGETSGCNT_IN6	_IOWR('u', 106, \
483 				      struct sioc_sg_req6) /* get s,g pkt cnt */
484 #define SIOCGETMIFCNT_IN6	_IOWR('u', 107, \
485 				      struct sioc_mif_req6) /* get pkt cnt per if */
486 
487 #define SIOCAADDRCTL_POLICY	_IOW('u', 108, struct in6_addrpolicy)
488 #define SIOCDADDRCTL_POLICY	_IOW('u', 109, struct in6_addrpolicy)
489 
490 #define IN6_IFF_ANYCAST		0x01	/* anycast address */
491 #define IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE	0x02	/* tentative address */
492 #define IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED	0x04	/* DAD detected duplicate */
493 #define IN6_IFF_DETACHED	0x08	/* may be detached from the link */
494 #define IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED	0x10	/* deprecated address */
495 #define IN6_IFF_NODAD		0x20	/* don't perform DAD on this address
496 					 * (obsolete)
497 					 */
498 #define IN6_IFF_AUTOCONF	0x40	/* autoconfigurable address. */
499 #define IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY	0x80	/* temporary (anonymous) address. */
500 #define	IN6_IFF_PREFER_SOURCE	0x0100	/* preferred address for SAS */
501 
502 /* do not input/output */
503 #define IN6_IFF_NOTREADY (IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE|IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED)
504 
505 #ifdef _KERNEL
506 #define IN6_ARE_SCOPE_CMP(a,b) ((a)-(b))
507 #define IN6_ARE_SCOPE_EQUAL(a,b) ((a)==(b))
508 #endif
509 
510 #ifdef _KERNEL
511 VNET_DECLARE(struct in6_ifaddrhead, in6_ifaddrhead);
512 VNET_DECLARE(struct in6_ifaddrlisthead *, in6_ifaddrhashtbl);
513 VNET_DECLARE(u_long, in6_ifaddrhmask);
514 #define	V_in6_ifaddrhead		VNET(in6_ifaddrhead)
515 #define	V_in6_ifaddrhashtbl		VNET(in6_ifaddrhashtbl)
516 #define	V_in6_ifaddrhmask		VNET(in6_ifaddrhmask)
517 
518 #define	IN6ADDR_NHASH_LOG2		8
519 #define	IN6ADDR_NHASH			(1 << IN6ADDR_NHASH_LOG2)
520 #define	IN6ADDR_HASHVAL(x)		(in6_addrhash(x))
521 #define	IN6ADDR_HASH(x) \
522     (&V_in6_ifaddrhashtbl[IN6ADDR_HASHVAL(x) & V_in6_ifaddrhmask])
523 
524 static __inline uint32_t
in6_addrhash(const struct in6_addr * in6)525 in6_addrhash(const struct in6_addr *in6)
526 {
527 	uint32_t x;
528 
529 	x = in6->s6_addr32[0] ^ in6->s6_addr32[1] ^ in6->s6_addr32[2] ^
530 	    in6->s6_addr32[3];
531 	return (fnv_32_buf(&x, sizeof(x), FNV1_32_INIT));
532 }
533 
534 extern struct rmlock in6_ifaddr_lock;
535 #define	IN6_IFADDR_LOCK_ASSERT()	rm_assert(&in6_ifaddr_lock, RA_LOCKED)
536 #define	IN6_IFADDR_RLOCK(t)		rm_rlock(&in6_ifaddr_lock, (t))
537 #define	IN6_IFADDR_RLOCK_ASSERT()	rm_assert(&in6_ifaddr_lock, RA_RLOCKED)
538 #define	IN6_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(t)		rm_runlock(&in6_ifaddr_lock, (t))
539 #define	IN6_IFADDR_WLOCK()		rm_wlock(&in6_ifaddr_lock)
540 #define	IN6_IFADDR_WLOCK_ASSERT()	rm_assert(&in6_ifaddr_lock, RA_WLOCKED)
541 #define	IN6_IFADDR_WUNLOCK()		rm_wunlock(&in6_ifaddr_lock)
542 
543 #define in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, tag) \
544 do {								\
545 	if (ifp)						\
546 		counter_u64_add(((struct in6_ifextra *)		\
547 		    ((ifp)->if_afdata[AF_INET6]))->in6_ifstat[	\
548 		    offsetof(struct in6_ifstat, tag) / sizeof(uint64_t)], 1);\
549 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
550 #endif /* _KERNEL */
551 
552 /*
553  * IPv6 multicast MLD-layer source entry.
554  */
555 struct ip6_msource {
556 	RB_ENTRY(ip6_msource)	im6s_link;	/* RB tree links */
557 	struct in6_addr		im6s_addr;
558 	struct im6s_st {
559 		uint16_t	ex;		/* # of exclusive members */
560 		uint16_t	in;		/* # of inclusive members */
561 	}			im6s_st[2];	/* state at t0, t1 */
562 	uint8_t			im6s_stp;	/* pending query */
563 };
564 RB_HEAD(ip6_msource_tree, ip6_msource);
565 
566 /*
567  * IPv6 multicast PCB-layer source entry.
568  *
569  * NOTE: overlapping use of struct ip6_msource fields at start.
570  */
571 struct in6_msource {
572 	RB_ENTRY(ip6_msource)	im6s_link;	/* Common field */
573 	struct in6_addr		im6s_addr;	/* Common field */
574 	uint8_t			im6sl_st[2];	/* state before/at commit */
575 };
576 
577 #ifdef _KERNEL
578 /*
579  * IPv6 source tree comparison function.
580  *
581  * An ordered predicate is necessary; bcmp() is not documented to return
582  * an indication of order, memcmp() is, and is an ISO C99 requirement.
583  */
584 static __inline int
ip6_msource_cmp(const struct ip6_msource * a,const struct ip6_msource * b)585 ip6_msource_cmp(const struct ip6_msource *a, const struct ip6_msource *b)
586 {
587 
588 	return (memcmp(&a->im6s_addr, &b->im6s_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)));
589 }
590 RB_PROTOTYPE(ip6_msource_tree, ip6_msource, im6s_link, ip6_msource_cmp);
591 
592 /*
593  * IPv6 multicast PCB-layer group filter descriptor.
594  */
595 struct in6_mfilter {
596 	struct ip6_msource_tree	im6f_sources; /* source list for (S,G) */
597 	u_long			im6f_nsrc;    /* # of source entries */
598 	uint8_t			im6f_st[2];   /* state before/at commit */
599 	struct in6_multi       *im6f_in6m;    /* associated multicast address */
600 	STAILQ_ENTRY(in6_mfilter) im6f_entry; /* list entry */
601 };
602 
603 /*
604  * Helper types and functions for IPv4 multicast filters.
605  */
606 STAILQ_HEAD(ip6_mfilter_head, in6_mfilter);
607 
608 struct in6_mfilter *ip6_mfilter_alloc(int mflags, int st0, int st1);
609 void ip6_mfilter_free(struct in6_mfilter *);
610 
611 static inline void
ip6_mfilter_init(struct ip6_mfilter_head * head)612 ip6_mfilter_init(struct ip6_mfilter_head *head)
613 {
614 
615 	STAILQ_INIT(head);
616 }
617 
618 static inline struct in6_mfilter *
ip6_mfilter_first(const struct ip6_mfilter_head * head)619 ip6_mfilter_first(const struct ip6_mfilter_head *head)
620 {
621 
622 	return (STAILQ_FIRST(head));
623 }
624 
625 static inline void
ip6_mfilter_insert(struct ip6_mfilter_head * head,struct in6_mfilter * imf)626 ip6_mfilter_insert(struct ip6_mfilter_head *head, struct in6_mfilter *imf)
627 {
628 
629 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, imf, im6f_entry);
630 }
631 
632 static inline void
ip6_mfilter_remove(struct ip6_mfilter_head * head,struct in6_mfilter * imf)633 ip6_mfilter_remove(struct ip6_mfilter_head *head, struct in6_mfilter *imf)
634 {
635 
636 	STAILQ_REMOVE(head, imf, in6_mfilter, im6f_entry);
637 }
638 
639 #define	IP6_MFILTER_FOREACH(imf, head) \
640 	STAILQ_FOREACH(imf, head, im6f_entry)
641 
642 static inline size_t
ip6_mfilter_count(struct ip6_mfilter_head * head)643 ip6_mfilter_count(struct ip6_mfilter_head *head)
644 {
645 	struct in6_mfilter *imf;
646 	size_t num = 0;
647 
648 	STAILQ_FOREACH(imf, head, im6f_entry)
649 		num++;
650 	return (num);
651 }
652 
653 /*
654  * Legacy KAME IPv6 multicast membership descriptor.
655  */
656 struct in6_multi_mship {
657 	struct	in6_multi *i6mm_maddr;
658 	LIST_ENTRY(in6_multi_mship) i6mm_chain;
659 };
660 
661 /*
662  * IPv6 group descriptor.
663  *
664  * For every entry on an ifnet's if_multiaddrs list which represents
665  * an IP multicast group, there is one of these structures.
666  *
667  * If any source filters are present, then a node will exist in the RB-tree
668  * to permit fast lookup by source whenever an operation takes place.
669  * This permits pre-order traversal when we issue reports.
670  * Source filter trees are kept separately from the socket layer to
671  * greatly simplify locking.
672  *
673  * When MLDv2 is active, in6m_timer is the response to group query timer.
674  * The state-change timer in6m_sctimer is separate; whenever state changes
675  * for the group the state change record is generated and transmitted,
676  * and kept if retransmissions are necessary.
677  *
678  * FUTURE: in6m_link is now only used when groups are being purged
679  * on a detaching ifnet. It could be demoted to a SLIST_ENTRY, but
680  * because it is at the very start of the struct, we can't do this
681  * w/o breaking the ABI for ifmcstat.
682  */
683 struct in6_multi {
684 	struct	in6_addr in6m_addr;	/* IPv6 multicast address */
685 	struct	ifnet *in6m_ifp;	/* back pointer to ifnet */
686 	struct	ifmultiaddr *in6m_ifma;	/* back pointer to ifmultiaddr */
687 	u_int	in6m_refcount;		/* reference count */
688 	u_int	in6m_state;		/* state of the membership */
689 	u_int	in6m_timer;		/* MLD6 listener report timer */
690 
691 	/* New fields for MLDv2 follow. */
692 	struct mld_ifsoftc	*in6m_mli;	/* MLD info */
693 	SLIST_ENTRY(in6_multi)	 in6m_nrele;	/* to-be-released by MLD */
694 	SLIST_ENTRY(in6_multi)	 in6m_defer;	/* deferred MLDv1 */
695 	struct ip6_msource_tree	 in6m_srcs;	/* tree of sources */
696 	u_long			 in6m_nsrc;	/* # of tree entries */
697 
698 	struct mbufq		 in6m_scq;	/* queue of pending
699 						 * state-change packets */
700 	struct timeval		 in6m_lastgsrtv;	/* last G-S-R query */
701 	uint16_t		 in6m_sctimer;	/* state-change timer */
702 	uint16_t		 in6m_scrv;	/* state-change rexmit count */
703 
704 	/*
705 	 * SSM state counters which track state at T0 (the time the last
706 	 * state-change report's RV timer went to zero) and T1
707 	 * (time of pending report, i.e. now).
708 	 * Used for computing MLDv2 state-change reports. Several refcounts
709 	 * are maintained here to optimize for common use-cases.
710 	 */
711 	struct in6m_st {
712 		uint16_t	iss_fmode;	/* MLD filter mode */
713 		uint16_t	iss_asm;	/* # of ASM listeners */
714 		uint16_t	iss_ex;		/* # of exclusive members */
715 		uint16_t	iss_in;		/* # of inclusive members */
716 		uint16_t	iss_rec;	/* # of recorded sources */
717 	}			in6m_st[2];	/* state at t0, t1 */
718 };
719 
720 void in6m_disconnect_locked(struct in6_multi_head *inmh, struct in6_multi *inm);
721 
722 /*
723  * Helper function to derive the filter mode on a source entry
724  * from its internal counters. Predicates are:
725  *  A source is only excluded if all listeners exclude it.
726  *  A source is only included if no listeners exclude it,
727  *  and at least one listener includes it.
728  * May be used by ifmcstat(8).
729  */
730 static __inline uint8_t
im6s_get_mode(const struct in6_multi * inm,const struct ip6_msource * ims,uint8_t t)731 im6s_get_mode(const struct in6_multi *inm, const struct ip6_msource *ims,
732     uint8_t t)
733 {
734 
735 	t = !!t;
736 	if (inm->in6m_st[t].iss_ex > 0 &&
737 	    inm->in6m_st[t].iss_ex == ims->im6s_st[t].ex)
738 		return (MCAST_EXCLUDE);
739 	else if (ims->im6s_st[t].in > 0 && ims->im6s_st[t].ex == 0)
740 		return (MCAST_INCLUDE);
741 	return (MCAST_UNDEFINED);
742 }
743 
744 /*
745  * Lock macros for IPv6 layer multicast address lists.  IPv6 lock goes
746  * before link layer multicast locks in the lock order.  In most cases,
747  * consumers of IN_*_MULTI() macros should acquire the locks before
748  * calling them; users of the in_{add,del}multi() functions should not.
749  */
750 extern struct mtx in6_multi_list_mtx;
751 extern struct sx in6_multi_sx;
752 
753 #define	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK()		mtx_lock(&in6_multi_list_mtx)
754 #define	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK()	mtx_unlock(&in6_multi_list_mtx)
755 #define	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT()	mtx_assert(&in6_multi_list_mtx, MA_OWNED)
756 #define	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK_ASSERT() mtx_assert(&in6_multi_list_mtx, MA_NOTOWNED)
757 
758 #define	IN6_MULTI_LOCK()		sx_xlock(&in6_multi_sx)
759 #define	IN6_MULTI_UNLOCK()	sx_xunlock(&in6_multi_sx)
760 #define	IN6_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT()	sx_assert(&in6_multi_sx, SA_XLOCKED)
761 #define	IN6_MULTI_UNLOCK_ASSERT() sx_assert(&in6_multi_sx, SA_XUNLOCKED)
762 
763 /*
764  * Get the in6_multi pointer from a ifmultiaddr.
765  * Returns NULL if ifmultiaddr is no longer valid.
766  */
767 static __inline struct in6_multi *
in6m_ifmultiaddr_get_inm(struct ifmultiaddr * ifma)768 in6m_ifmultiaddr_get_inm(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma)
769 {
770 
771 	return ((ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6 ||
772 	    (ifma->ifma_flags & IFMA_F_ENQUEUED) == 0) ? NULL :
773 	    ifma->ifma_protospec);
774 }
775 
776 struct in6_multi *
777 in6m_lookup_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct in6_addr *mcaddr);
778 
779 /*
780  * Wrapper for in6m_lookup_locked().
781  *
782  * SMPng: Assumes network epoch entered and that IN6_MULTI_LOCK() isn't held.
783  */
784 static __inline struct in6_multi *
in6m_lookup(struct ifnet * ifp,const struct in6_addr * mcaddr)785 in6m_lookup(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct in6_addr *mcaddr)
786 {
787 	struct in6_multi *inm;
788 
789 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
790 
791 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK();
792 	inm = in6m_lookup_locked(ifp, mcaddr);
793 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
794 
795 	return (inm);
796 }
797 
798 /* Acquire an in6_multi record. */
799 static __inline void
in6m_acquire_locked(struct in6_multi * inm)800 in6m_acquire_locked(struct in6_multi *inm)
801 {
802 
803 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT();
804 	++inm->in6m_refcount;
805 }
806 
807 static __inline void
in6m_acquire(struct in6_multi * inm)808 in6m_acquire(struct in6_multi *inm)
809 {
810 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK();
811 	in6m_acquire_locked(inm);
812 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
813 }
814 
815 static __inline void
in6m_rele_locked(struct in6_multi_head * inmh,struct in6_multi * inm)816 in6m_rele_locked(struct in6_multi_head *inmh, struct in6_multi *inm)
817 {
818 	KASSERT(inm->in6m_refcount > 0, ("refcount == %d inm: %p", inm->in6m_refcount, inm));
819 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT();
820 
821 	if (--inm->in6m_refcount == 0) {
822 		MPASS(inm->in6m_ifp == NULL);
823 		inm->in6m_ifma->ifma_protospec = NULL;
824 		MPASS(inm->in6m_ifma->ifma_llifma == NULL);
825 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(inmh, inm, in6m_nrele);
826 	}
827 }
828 
829 struct ip6_moptions;
830 struct sockopt;
831 struct inpcbinfo;
832 struct rib_head;
833 struct ucred;
834 
835 /* Multicast KPIs. */
836 int	im6o_mc_filter(const struct ip6_moptions *, const struct ifnet *,
837 	    const struct sockaddr *, const struct sockaddr *);
838 int in6_joingroup(struct ifnet *, const struct in6_addr *,
839 	    struct in6_mfilter *, struct in6_multi **, int);
840 int	in6_leavegroup(struct in6_multi *, struct in6_mfilter *);
841 int	in6_leavegroup_locked(struct in6_multi *, struct in6_mfilter *);
842 void	in6m_clear_recorded(struct in6_multi *);
843 void	in6m_commit(struct in6_multi *);
844 void	in6m_print(const struct in6_multi *);
845 int	in6m_record_source(struct in6_multi *, const struct in6_addr *);
846 void	in6m_release_list_deferred(struct in6_multi_head *);
847 void	in6m_release_wait(void *);
848 void	ip6_freemoptions(struct ip6_moptions *);
849 int	ip6_getmoptions(struct inpcb *, struct sockopt *);
850 int	ip6_setmoptions(struct inpcb *, struct sockopt *);
851 
852 /* flags to in6_update_ifa */
853 #define IN6_IFAUPDATE_DADDELAY	0x1 /* first time to configure an address */
854 
855 int	in6_mask2len(struct in6_addr *, u_char *);
856 int	in6_control(struct socket *, u_long, void *, struct ifnet *,
857 	struct thread *);
858 int	in6_control_ioctl(u_long, void *, struct ifnet *, struct ucred *);
859 int	in6_update_ifa(struct ifnet *, struct in6_aliasreq *,
860 	struct in6_ifaddr *, int);
861 void	in6_prepare_ifra(struct in6_aliasreq *, const struct in6_addr *,
862 	const struct in6_addr *);
863 int	in6_addifaddr(struct ifnet *, struct in6_aliasreq *, struct in6_ifaddr *);
864 void	in6_purgeaddr(struct ifaddr *);
865 void	in6_purgeifaddr(struct in6_ifaddr *);
866 int	in6if_do_dad(struct ifnet *);
867 void	in6_savemkludge(struct in6_ifaddr *);
868 void	*in6_domifattach(struct ifnet *);
869 void	in6_domifdetach(struct ifnet *, void *);
870 int	in6_domifmtu(struct ifnet *);
871 struct rib_head *in6_inithead(uint32_t fibnum);
872 void	in6_detachhead(struct rib_head *rh);
873 int	in6_if2idlen(struct ifnet *);
874 struct in6_ifaddr *in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(struct ifnet *, int);
875 struct in6_ifaddr *in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(struct ifnet *, const struct in6_addr *);
876 struct in6_ifaddr *in6ifa_ifwithaddr(const struct in6_addr *, uint32_t, bool);
877 struct in6_ifaddr *in6ifa_llaonifp(struct ifnet *);
878 int	in6_addr2zoneid(struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *, u_int32_t *);
879 int	in6_matchlen(struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *);
880 int	in6_are_prefix_equal(struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *, int);
881 void	in6_prefixlen2mask(struct in6_addr *, int);
882 int	in6_prefix_ioctl(struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t,
883 	struct ifnet *);
884 int	in6_prefix_add_ifid(int, struct in6_ifaddr *);
885 void	in6_prefix_remove_ifid(int, struct in6_ifaddr *);
886 void	in6_purgeprefix(struct ifnet *);
887 
888 int	in6_is_addr_deprecated(struct sockaddr_in6 *);
889 int	in6_src_ioctl(u_long, caddr_t);
890 
891 void	in6_newaddrmsg(struct in6_ifaddr *, int);
892 
893 void	in6_purge_proxy_ndp(struct ifnet *);
894 /*
895  * Extended API for IPv6 FIB support.
896  */
897 struct mbuf *ip6_tryforward(struct mbuf *);
898 #endif /* _KERNEL */
899 
900 #endif /* _NETINET6_IN6_VAR_H_ */
901