xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/providers/implementations/rands/drbg_local.h (revision 44096ebd22ddd0081a357011714eff8963614b65)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 1995-2024 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
5  * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
6  * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7  * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef OSSL_CRYPTO_PROV_LOCAL_H
11 # define OSSL_CRYPTO_PROV_LOCAL_H
12 
13 # include <openssl/evp.h>
14 # include <openssl/core_dispatch.h>
15 # include <openssl/core_names.h>
16 # include <openssl/params.h>
17 # include "internal/tsan_assist.h"
18 # include "internal/nelem.h"
19 # include "internal/numbers.h"
20 # include "prov/provider_ctx.h"
21 
22 /* How many times to read the TSC as a randomness source. */
23 # define TSC_READ_COUNT                 4
24 
25 /* Maximum reseed intervals */
26 # define MAX_RESEED_INTERVAL                     (1 << 24)
27 # define MAX_RESEED_TIME_INTERVAL                (1 << 20) /* approx. 12 days */
28 
29 /* Default reseed intervals */
30 # define RESEED_INTERVAL                         (1 << 8)
31 # define TIME_INTERVAL                           (60*60)   /* 1 hour */
32 
33 /*
34  * The number of bytes that constitutes an atomic lump of entropy with respect
35  * to the FIPS 140-2 section 4.9.2 Conditional Tests.  The size is somewhat
36  * arbitrary, the smaller the value, the less entropy is consumed on first
37  * read but the higher the probability of the test failing by accident.
38  *
39  * The value is in bytes.
40  */
41 #define CRNGT_BUFSIZ    16
42 
43 /*
44  * Maximum input size for the DRBG (entropy, nonce, personalization string)
45  *
46  * NIST SP800 90Ar1 allows a maximum of (1 << 35) bits i.e., (1 << 32) bytes.
47  *
48  * We lower it to 'only' INT32_MAX bytes, which is equivalent to 2 gigabytes.
49  */
50 # define DRBG_MAX_LENGTH                         INT32_MAX
51 
52 /* The default nonce */
53 #ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC
54 # define DRBG_DEFAULT_PERS_STRING      { 0x4f, 0x70, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x53, 0x53, \
55      0x4c, 0x20, 0x4e, 0x49, 0x53, 0x54, 0x20, 0x53, 0x50, 0x20, 0x38, 0x30, \
56      0x30, 0x2d, 0x39, 0x30, 0x41, 0x20, 0x44, 0x52, 0x42, 0x47, 0x00};
57 #else
58 # define DRBG_DEFAULT_PERS_STRING                "OpenSSL NIST SP 800-90A DRBG"
59 #endif
60 
61 typedef struct prov_drbg_st PROV_DRBG;
62 
63 /* DRBG status values */
64 typedef enum drbg_status_e {
65     DRBG_UNINITIALISED,
66     DRBG_READY,
67     DRBG_ERROR
68 } DRBG_STATUS;
69 
70 /*
71  * The state of all types of DRBGs.
72  */
73 struct prov_drbg_st {
74     CRYPTO_RWLOCK *lock;
75     PROV_CTX *provctx;
76 
77     /* Virtual functions are cache here */
78     int (*instantiate)(PROV_DRBG *drbg,
79                        const unsigned char *entropy, size_t entropylen,
80                        const unsigned char *nonce, size_t noncelen,
81                        const unsigned char *pers, size_t perslen);
82     int (*uninstantiate)(PROV_DRBG *ctx);
83     int (*reseed)(PROV_DRBG *drbg, const unsigned char *ent, size_t ent_len,
84                   const unsigned char *adin, size_t adin_len);
85     int (*generate)(PROV_DRBG *, unsigned char *out, size_t outlen,
86                     const unsigned char *adin, size_t adin_len);
87 
88     /* Parent PROV_RAND and its dispatch table functions */
89     void *parent;
90     OSSL_FUNC_rand_enable_locking_fn *parent_enable_locking;
91     OSSL_FUNC_rand_lock_fn *parent_lock;
92     OSSL_FUNC_rand_unlock_fn *parent_unlock;
93     OSSL_FUNC_rand_get_ctx_params_fn *parent_get_ctx_params;
94     OSSL_FUNC_rand_nonce_fn *parent_nonce;
95     OSSL_FUNC_rand_get_seed_fn *parent_get_seed;
96     OSSL_FUNC_rand_clear_seed_fn *parent_clear_seed;
97 
98     const OSSL_DISPATCH *parent_dispatch;
99 
100     /*
101      * Stores the return value of openssl_get_fork_id() as of when we last
102      * reseeded.  The DRBG reseeds automatically whenever drbg->fork_id !=
103      * openssl_get_fork_id().  Used to provide fork-safety and reseed this
104      * DRBG in the child process.
105      */
106     int fork_id;
107     unsigned short flags; /* various external flags */
108 
109     /*
110      * The following parameters are setup by the per-type "init" function.
111      *
112      * The supported types and their init functions are:
113      *    (1) CTR_DRBG:  drbg_ctr_init().
114      *    (2) HMAC_DRBG: drbg_hmac_init().
115      *    (3) HASH_DRBG: drbg_hash_init().
116      *
117      * The parameters are closely related to the ones described in
118      * section '10.2.1 CTR_DRBG' of [NIST SP 800-90Ar1], with one
119      * crucial difference: In the NIST standard, all counts are given
120      * in bits, whereas in OpenSSL entropy counts are given in bits
121      * and buffer lengths are given in bytes.
122      *
123      * Since this difference has lead to some confusion in the past,
124      * (see [GitHub Issue #2443], formerly [rt.openssl.org #4055])
125      * the 'len' suffix has been added to all buffer sizes for
126      * clarification.
127      */
128 
129     unsigned int strength;
130     size_t max_request;
131     size_t min_entropylen, max_entropylen;
132     size_t min_noncelen, max_noncelen;
133     size_t max_perslen, max_adinlen;
134 
135     /*
136      * Counts the number of generate requests since the last reseed
137      * (Starts at 1). This value is the reseed_counter as defined in
138      * NIST SP 800-90Ar1
139      */
140     unsigned int generate_counter;
141     /*
142      * Maximum number of generate requests until a reseed is required.
143      * This value is ignored if it is zero.
144      */
145     unsigned int reseed_interval;
146     /* Stores the time when the last reseeding occurred */
147     time_t reseed_time;
148     /*
149      * Specifies the maximum time interval (in seconds) between reseeds.
150      * This value is ignored if it is zero.
151      */
152     time_t reseed_time_interval;
153     /*
154      * Counts the number of reseeds since instantiation.
155      * This value is ignored if it is zero.
156      *
157      * This counter is used only for seed propagation from the <master> DRBG
158      * to its two children, the <public> and <private> DRBG. This feature is
159      * very special and its sole purpose is to ensure that any randomness which
160      * is added by PROV_add() or PROV_seed() will have an immediate effect on
161      * the output of PROV_bytes() resp. PROV_priv_bytes().
162      */
163     TSAN_QUALIFIER unsigned int reseed_counter;
164     unsigned int reseed_next_counter;
165     unsigned int parent_reseed_counter;
166 
167     size_t seedlen;
168     DRBG_STATUS state;
169 
170     /* DRBG specific data */
171     void *data;
172 
173     /* Entropy and nonce gathering callbacks */
174     void *callback_arg;
175     OSSL_INOUT_CALLBACK *get_entropy_fn;
176     OSSL_CALLBACK *cleanup_entropy_fn;
177     OSSL_INOUT_CALLBACK *get_nonce_fn;
178     OSSL_CALLBACK *cleanup_nonce_fn;
179 };
180 
181 PROV_DRBG *ossl_rand_drbg_new
182     (void *provctx, void *parent, const OSSL_DISPATCH *parent_dispatch,
183      int (*dnew)(PROV_DRBG *ctx),
184      void (*dfree)(void *vctx),
185      int (*instantiate)(PROV_DRBG *drbg,
186                         const unsigned char *entropy, size_t entropylen,
187                         const unsigned char *nonce, size_t noncelen,
188                         const unsigned char *pers, size_t perslen),
189      int (*uninstantiate)(PROV_DRBG *ctx),
190      int (*reseed)(PROV_DRBG *drbg, const unsigned char *ent, size_t ent_len,
191                    const unsigned char *adin, size_t adin_len),
192      int (*generate)(PROV_DRBG *, unsigned char *out, size_t outlen,
193                      const unsigned char *adin, size_t adin_len));
194 void ossl_rand_drbg_free(PROV_DRBG *drbg);
195 
196 int ossl_prov_drbg_instantiate(PROV_DRBG *drbg, unsigned int strength,
197                                int prediction_resistance,
198                                const unsigned char *pers, size_t perslen);
199 
200 int ossl_prov_drbg_uninstantiate(PROV_DRBG *drbg);
201 
202 int ossl_prov_drbg_reseed(PROV_DRBG *drbg, int prediction_resistance,
203                           const unsigned char *ent, size_t ent_len,
204                           const unsigned char *adin, size_t adinlen);
205 
206 int ossl_prov_drbg_generate(PROV_DRBG *drbg, unsigned char *out, size_t outlen,
207                             unsigned int strength, int prediction_resistance,
208                             const unsigned char *adin, size_t adinlen);
209 
210 /* Seeding api */
211 OSSL_FUNC_rand_get_seed_fn ossl_drbg_get_seed;
212 OSSL_FUNC_rand_clear_seed_fn ossl_drbg_clear_seed;
213 
214 /* Verify that an array of numeric values is all zero */
215 #define PROV_DRBG_VERYIFY_ZEROIZATION(v)    \
216     {                                       \
217         size_t i;                           \
218                                             \
219         for (i = 0; i < OSSL_NELEM(v); i++) \
220             if ((v)[i] != 0)                \
221                 return 0;                   \
222     }
223 
224 /* locking api */
225 OSSL_FUNC_rand_enable_locking_fn ossl_drbg_enable_locking;
226 OSSL_FUNC_rand_lock_fn ossl_drbg_lock;
227 OSSL_FUNC_rand_unlock_fn ossl_drbg_unlock;
228 
229 /* Common parameters for all of our DRBGs */
230 int ossl_drbg_get_ctx_params(PROV_DRBG *drbg, OSSL_PARAM params[]);
231 int ossl_drbg_set_ctx_params(PROV_DRBG *drbg, const OSSL_PARAM params[]);
232 
233 #define OSSL_PARAM_DRBG_SETTABLE_CTX_COMMON                                      \
234     OSSL_PARAM_uint(OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_RESEED_REQUESTS, NULL),             \
235     OSSL_PARAM_uint64(OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_RESEED_TIME_INTERVAL, NULL)
236 
237 #define OSSL_PARAM_DRBG_GETTABLE_CTX_COMMON                             \
238     OSSL_PARAM_int(OSSL_RAND_PARAM_STATE, NULL),                        \
239     OSSL_PARAM_uint(OSSL_RAND_PARAM_STRENGTH, NULL),                    \
240     OSSL_PARAM_size_t(OSSL_RAND_PARAM_MAX_REQUEST, NULL),               \
241     OSSL_PARAM_size_t(OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_MIN_ENTROPYLEN, NULL),            \
242     OSSL_PARAM_size_t(OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_MAX_ENTROPYLEN, NULL),            \
243     OSSL_PARAM_size_t(OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_MIN_NONCELEN, NULL),              \
244     OSSL_PARAM_size_t(OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_MAX_NONCELEN, NULL),              \
245     OSSL_PARAM_size_t(OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_MAX_PERSLEN, NULL),               \
246     OSSL_PARAM_size_t(OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_MAX_ADINLEN, NULL),               \
247     OSSL_PARAM_uint(OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_RESEED_COUNTER, NULL),              \
248     OSSL_PARAM_time_t(OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_RESEED_TIME, NULL),               \
249     OSSL_PARAM_uint(OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_RESEED_REQUESTS, NULL),             \
250     OSSL_PARAM_uint64(OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_RESEED_TIME_INTERVAL, NULL)
251 
252 /* Continuous test "entropy" calls */
253 size_t ossl_crngt_get_entropy(PROV_DRBG *drbg,
254                               unsigned char **pout,
255                               int entropy, size_t min_len, size_t max_len,
256                               int prediction_resistance);
257 void ossl_crngt_cleanup_entropy(PROV_DRBG *drbg,
258                                 unsigned char *out, size_t outlen);
259 
260 #endif
261