xref: /linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-stmpe.c (revision 6452feaf29a6a1cc1c904520c4b1b4cd90133fac)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
4  *
5  * Author: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/bitops.h>
9 #include <linux/cleanup.h>
10 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
13 #include <linux/mfd/stmpe.h>
14 #include <linux/property.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 
19 /*
20  * These registers are modified under the irq bus lock and cached to avoid
21  * unnecessary writes in bus_sync_unlock.
22  */
23 enum { REG_RE, REG_FE, REG_IE };
24 
25 enum { LSB, CSB, MSB };
26 
27 #define CACHE_NR_REGS	3
28 /* No variant has more than 24 GPIOs */
29 #define CACHE_NR_BANKS	(24 / 8)
30 
31 struct stmpe_gpio {
32 	struct gpio_chip chip;
33 	struct stmpe *stmpe;
34 	struct mutex irq_lock;
35 	u32 norequest_mask;
36 	/* Caches of interrupt control registers for bus_lock */
37 	u8 regs[CACHE_NR_REGS][CACHE_NR_BANKS];
38 	u8 oldregs[CACHE_NR_REGS][CACHE_NR_BANKS];
39 };
40 
stmpe_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset)41 static int stmpe_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
42 {
43 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
44 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
45 	u8 reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPMR_LSB + (offset / 8)];
46 	u8 mask = BIT(offset % 8);
47 	int ret;
48 
49 	ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, reg);
50 	if (ret < 0)
51 		return ret;
52 
53 	return !!(ret & mask);
54 }
55 
stmpe_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset,int val)56 static void stmpe_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int val)
57 {
58 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
59 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
60 	int which = val ? STMPE_IDX_GPSR_LSB : STMPE_IDX_GPCR_LSB;
61 	u8 reg = stmpe->regs[which + (offset / 8)];
62 	u8 mask = BIT(offset % 8);
63 
64 	/*
65 	 * Some variants have single register for gpio set/clear functionality.
66 	 * For them we need to write 0 to clear and 1 to set.
67 	 */
68 	if (stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPSR_LSB] == stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPCR_LSB])
69 		stmpe_set_bits(stmpe, reg, mask, val ? mask : 0);
70 	else
71 		stmpe_reg_write(stmpe, reg, mask);
72 }
73 
stmpe_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset)74 static int stmpe_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip,
75 				    unsigned offset)
76 {
77 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
78 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
79 	u8 reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPDR_LSB] - (offset / 8);
80 	u8 mask = BIT(offset % 8);
81 	int ret;
82 
83 	ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, reg);
84 	if (ret < 0)
85 		return ret;
86 
87 	if (ret & mask)
88 		return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
89 
90 	return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN;
91 }
92 
stmpe_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset,int val)93 static int stmpe_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
94 					 unsigned offset, int val)
95 {
96 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
97 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
98 	u8 reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPDR_LSB + (offset / 8)];
99 	u8 mask = BIT(offset % 8);
100 
101 	stmpe_gpio_set(chip, offset, val);
102 
103 	return stmpe_set_bits(stmpe, reg, mask, mask);
104 }
105 
stmpe_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset)106 static int stmpe_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip,
107 					unsigned offset)
108 {
109 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
110 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
111 	u8 reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPDR_LSB + (offset / 8)];
112 	u8 mask = BIT(offset % 8);
113 
114 	return stmpe_set_bits(stmpe, reg, mask, 0);
115 }
116 
stmpe_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset)117 static int stmpe_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
118 {
119 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
120 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
121 
122 	if (stmpe_gpio->norequest_mask & BIT(offset))
123 		return -EINVAL;
124 
125 	return stmpe_set_altfunc(stmpe, BIT(offset), STMPE_BLOCK_GPIO);
126 }
127 
128 static const struct gpio_chip template_chip = {
129 	.label			= "stmpe",
130 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
131 	.get_direction		= stmpe_gpio_get_direction,
132 	.direction_input	= stmpe_gpio_direction_input,
133 	.get			= stmpe_gpio_get,
134 	.direction_output	= stmpe_gpio_direction_output,
135 	.set			= stmpe_gpio_set,
136 	.request		= stmpe_gpio_request,
137 	.can_sleep		= true,
138 };
139 
stmpe_gpio_irq_set_type(struct irq_data * d,unsigned int type)140 static int stmpe_gpio_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
141 {
142 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
143 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
144 	int offset = d->hwirq;
145 	int regoffset = offset / 8;
146 	int mask = BIT(offset % 8);
147 
148 	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW || type & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH)
149 		return -EINVAL;
150 
151 	/* STMPE801 and STMPE 1600 don't have RE and FE registers */
152 	if (stmpe_gpio->stmpe->partnum == STMPE801 ||
153 	    stmpe_gpio->stmpe->partnum == STMPE1600)
154 		return 0;
155 
156 	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
157 		stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_RE][regoffset] |= mask;
158 	else
159 		stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_RE][regoffset] &= ~mask;
160 
161 	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
162 		stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_FE][regoffset] |= mask;
163 	else
164 		stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_FE][regoffset] &= ~mask;
165 
166 	return 0;
167 }
168 
stmpe_gpio_irq_lock(struct irq_data * d)169 static void stmpe_gpio_irq_lock(struct irq_data *d)
170 {
171 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
172 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
173 
174 	mutex_lock(&stmpe_gpio->irq_lock);
175 }
176 
stmpe_gpio_irq_sync_unlock(struct irq_data * d)177 static void stmpe_gpio_irq_sync_unlock(struct irq_data *d)
178 {
179 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
180 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
181 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
182 	int num_banks = DIV_ROUND_UP(stmpe->num_gpios, 8);
183 	static const u8 regmap[CACHE_NR_REGS][CACHE_NR_BANKS] = {
184 		[REG_RE][LSB] = STMPE_IDX_GPRER_LSB,
185 		[REG_RE][CSB] = STMPE_IDX_GPRER_CSB,
186 		[REG_RE][MSB] = STMPE_IDX_GPRER_MSB,
187 		[REG_FE][LSB] = STMPE_IDX_GPFER_LSB,
188 		[REG_FE][CSB] = STMPE_IDX_GPFER_CSB,
189 		[REG_FE][MSB] = STMPE_IDX_GPFER_MSB,
190 		[REG_IE][LSB] = STMPE_IDX_IEGPIOR_LSB,
191 		[REG_IE][CSB] = STMPE_IDX_IEGPIOR_CSB,
192 		[REG_IE][MSB] = STMPE_IDX_IEGPIOR_MSB,
193 	};
194 	int ret, i, j;
195 
196 	/*
197 	 * STMPE1600: to be able to get IRQ from pins,
198 	 * a read must be done on GPMR register, or a write in
199 	 * GPSR or GPCR registers
200 	 */
201 	if (stmpe->partnum == STMPE1600) {
202 		ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPMR_LSB]);
203 		if (ret < 0) {
204 			dev_err(stmpe->dev, "Failed to read GPMR_LSB: %d\n", ret);
205 			goto err;
206 		}
207 		ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPMR_CSB]);
208 		if (ret < 0) {
209 			dev_err(stmpe->dev, "Failed to read GPMR_CSB: %d\n", ret);
210 			goto err;
211 		}
212 	}
213 
214 	for (i = 0; i < CACHE_NR_REGS; i++) {
215 		/* STMPE801 and STMPE1600 don't have RE and FE registers */
216 		if ((stmpe->partnum == STMPE801 ||
217 		     stmpe->partnum == STMPE1600) &&
218 		     (i != REG_IE))
219 			continue;
220 
221 		for (j = 0; j < num_banks; j++) {
222 			u8 old = stmpe_gpio->oldregs[i][j];
223 			u8 new = stmpe_gpio->regs[i][j];
224 
225 			if (new == old)
226 				continue;
227 
228 			stmpe_gpio->oldregs[i][j] = new;
229 			stmpe_reg_write(stmpe, stmpe->regs[regmap[i][j]], new);
230 		}
231 	}
232 
233 err:
234 	mutex_unlock(&stmpe_gpio->irq_lock);
235 }
236 
stmpe_gpio_irq_mask(struct irq_data * d)237 static void stmpe_gpio_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
238 {
239 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
240 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
241 	int offset = d->hwirq;
242 	int regoffset = offset / 8;
243 	int mask = BIT(offset % 8);
244 
245 	stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_IE][regoffset] &= ~mask;
246 	gpiochip_disable_irq(gc, offset);
247 }
248 
stmpe_gpio_irq_unmask(struct irq_data * d)249 static void stmpe_gpio_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
250 {
251 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
252 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
253 	int offset = d->hwirq;
254 	int regoffset = offset / 8;
255 	int mask = BIT(offset % 8);
256 
257 	gpiochip_enable_irq(gc, offset);
258 	stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_IE][regoffset] |= mask;
259 }
260 
stmpe_dbg_show_one(struct seq_file * s,struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned offset,unsigned gpio)261 static void stmpe_dbg_show_one(struct seq_file *s,
262 			       struct gpio_chip *gc,
263 			       unsigned offset, unsigned gpio)
264 {
265 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
266 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
267 	bool val = !!stmpe_gpio_get(gc, offset);
268 	u8 bank = offset / 8;
269 	u8 dir_reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPDR_LSB + bank];
270 	u8 mask = BIT(offset % 8);
271 	int ret;
272 	u8 dir;
273 
274 	char *label __free(kfree) = gpiochip_dup_line_label(gc, offset);
275 	if (IS_ERR(label))
276 		return;
277 
278 	ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, dir_reg);
279 	if (ret < 0)
280 		return;
281 	dir = !!(ret & mask);
282 
283 	if (dir) {
284 		seq_printf(s, " gpio-%-3d (%-20.20s) out %s",
285 			   gpio, label ?: "(none)",
286 			   val ? "hi" : "lo");
287 	} else {
288 		u8 edge_det_reg;
289 		u8 rise_reg;
290 		u8 fall_reg;
291 		u8 irqen_reg;
292 
293 		static const char * const edge_det_values[] = {
294 			"edge-inactive",
295 			"edge-asserted",
296 			"not-supported"
297 		};
298 		static const char * const rise_values[] = {
299 			"no-rising-edge-detection",
300 			"rising-edge-detection",
301 			"not-supported"
302 		};
303 		static const char * const fall_values[] = {
304 			"no-falling-edge-detection",
305 			"falling-edge-detection",
306 			"not-supported"
307 		};
308 		#define NOT_SUPPORTED_IDX 2
309 		u8 edge_det = NOT_SUPPORTED_IDX;
310 		u8 rise = NOT_SUPPORTED_IDX;
311 		u8 fall = NOT_SUPPORTED_IDX;
312 		bool irqen;
313 
314 		switch (stmpe->partnum) {
315 		case STMPE610:
316 		case STMPE811:
317 		case STMPE1601:
318 		case STMPE2401:
319 		case STMPE2403:
320 			edge_det_reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPEDR_LSB + bank];
321 			ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, edge_det_reg);
322 			if (ret < 0)
323 				return;
324 			edge_det = !!(ret & mask);
325 			fallthrough;
326 		case STMPE1801:
327 			rise_reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPRER_LSB + bank];
328 			fall_reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPFER_LSB + bank];
329 
330 			ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, rise_reg);
331 			if (ret < 0)
332 				return;
333 			rise = !!(ret & mask);
334 			ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, fall_reg);
335 			if (ret < 0)
336 				return;
337 			fall = !!(ret & mask);
338 			fallthrough;
339 		case STMPE801:
340 		case STMPE1600:
341 			irqen_reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_IEGPIOR_LSB + bank];
342 			break;
343 
344 		default:
345 			return;
346 		}
347 
348 		ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, irqen_reg);
349 		if (ret < 0)
350 			return;
351 		irqen = !!(ret & mask);
352 
353 		seq_printf(s, " gpio-%-3d (%-20.20s) in  %s %13s %13s %25s %25s",
354 			   gpio, label ?: "(none)",
355 			   val ? "hi" : "lo",
356 			   edge_det_values[edge_det],
357 			   irqen ? "IRQ-enabled" : "IRQ-disabled",
358 			   rise_values[rise],
359 			   fall_values[fall]);
360 	}
361 }
362 
stmpe_dbg_show(struct seq_file * s,struct gpio_chip * gc)363 static void stmpe_dbg_show(struct seq_file *s, struct gpio_chip *gc)
364 {
365 	unsigned i;
366 	unsigned gpio = gc->base;
367 
368 	for (i = 0; i < gc->ngpio; i++, gpio++) {
369 		stmpe_dbg_show_one(s, gc, i, gpio);
370 		seq_putc(s, '\n');
371 	}
372 }
373 
374 static const struct irq_chip stmpe_gpio_irq_chip = {
375 	.name			= "stmpe-gpio",
376 	.irq_bus_lock		= stmpe_gpio_irq_lock,
377 	.irq_bus_sync_unlock	= stmpe_gpio_irq_sync_unlock,
378 	.irq_mask		= stmpe_gpio_irq_mask,
379 	.irq_unmask		= stmpe_gpio_irq_unmask,
380 	.irq_set_type		= stmpe_gpio_irq_set_type,
381 	.flags			= IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE,
382 	GPIOCHIP_IRQ_RESOURCE_HELPERS,
383 };
384 
385 #define MAX_GPIOS 24
386 
stmpe_gpio_irq(int irq,void * dev)387 static irqreturn_t stmpe_gpio_irq(int irq, void *dev)
388 {
389 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = dev;
390 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
391 	u8 statmsbreg;
392 	int num_banks = DIV_ROUND_UP(stmpe->num_gpios, 8);
393 	u8 status[DIV_ROUND_UP(MAX_GPIOS, 8)];
394 	int ret;
395 	int i;
396 
397 	/*
398 	 * the stmpe_block_read() call below, imposes to set statmsbreg
399 	 * with the register located at the lowest address. As STMPE1600
400 	 * variant is the only one which respect registers address's order
401 	 * (LSB regs located at lowest address than MSB ones) whereas all
402 	 * the others have a registers layout with MSB located before the
403 	 * LSB regs.
404 	 */
405 	if (stmpe->partnum == STMPE1600)
406 		statmsbreg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_ISGPIOR_LSB];
407 	else
408 		statmsbreg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_ISGPIOR_MSB];
409 
410 	ret = stmpe_block_read(stmpe, statmsbreg, num_banks, status);
411 	if (ret < 0)
412 		return IRQ_NONE;
413 
414 	for (i = 0; i < num_banks; i++) {
415 		int bank = (stmpe_gpio->stmpe->partnum == STMPE1600) ? i :
416 			   num_banks - i - 1;
417 		unsigned int enabled = stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_IE][bank];
418 		unsigned int stat = status[i];
419 
420 		stat &= enabled;
421 		if (!stat)
422 			continue;
423 
424 		while (stat) {
425 			int bit = __ffs(stat);
426 			int line = bank * 8 + bit;
427 			int child_irq = irq_find_mapping(stmpe_gpio->chip.irq.domain,
428 							 line);
429 
430 			handle_nested_irq(child_irq);
431 			stat &= ~BIT(bit);
432 		}
433 
434 		/*
435 		 * interrupt status register write has no effect on
436 		 * 801/1801/1600, bits are cleared when read.
437 		 * Edge detect register is not present on 801/1600/1801
438 		 */
439 		if (stmpe->partnum != STMPE801 && stmpe->partnum != STMPE1600 &&
440 		    stmpe->partnum != STMPE1801) {
441 			stmpe_reg_write(stmpe, statmsbreg + i, status[i]);
442 			stmpe_reg_write(stmpe,
443 					stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPEDR_MSB] + i,
444 					status[i]);
445 		}
446 	}
447 
448 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
449 }
450 
stmpe_init_irq_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned long * valid_mask,unsigned int ngpios)451 static void stmpe_init_irq_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip *gc,
452 				      unsigned long *valid_mask,
453 				      unsigned int ngpios)
454 {
455 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
456 	int i;
457 
458 	if (!stmpe_gpio->norequest_mask)
459 		return;
460 
461 	/* Forbid unused lines to be mapped as IRQs */
462 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(u32); i++) {
463 		if (stmpe_gpio->norequest_mask & BIT(i))
464 			clear_bit(i, valid_mask);
465 	}
466 }
467 
stmpe_gpio_disable(void * stmpe)468 static void stmpe_gpio_disable(void *stmpe)
469 {
470 	stmpe_disable(stmpe, STMPE_BLOCK_GPIO);
471 }
472 
stmpe_gpio_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)473 static int stmpe_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
474 {
475 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
476 	struct stmpe *stmpe = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
477 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio;
478 	int ret, irq;
479 
480 	if (stmpe->num_gpios > MAX_GPIOS) {
481 		dev_err(dev, "Need to increase maximum GPIO number\n");
482 		return -EINVAL;
483 	}
484 
485 	stmpe_gpio = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*stmpe_gpio), GFP_KERNEL);
486 	if (!stmpe_gpio)
487 		return -ENOMEM;
488 
489 	mutex_init(&stmpe_gpio->irq_lock);
490 
491 	stmpe_gpio->stmpe = stmpe;
492 	stmpe_gpio->chip = template_chip;
493 	stmpe_gpio->chip.ngpio = stmpe->num_gpios;
494 	stmpe_gpio->chip.parent = dev;
495 	stmpe_gpio->chip.base = -1;
496 
497 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
498                 stmpe_gpio->chip.dbg_show = stmpe_dbg_show;
499 
500 	device_property_read_u32(dev, "st,norequest-mask", &stmpe_gpio->norequest_mask);
501 
502 	ret = stmpe_enable(stmpe, STMPE_BLOCK_GPIO);
503 	if (ret)
504 		return ret;
505 
506 	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, stmpe_gpio_disable, stmpe);
507 	if (ret)
508 		return ret;
509 
510 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
511 	if (irq > 0) {
512 		struct gpio_irq_chip *girq;
513 
514 		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, NULL, stmpe_gpio_irq,
515 						IRQF_ONESHOT, "stmpe-gpio", stmpe_gpio);
516 		if (ret)
517 			return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "unable to register IRQ handler\n");
518 
519 		girq = &stmpe_gpio->chip.irq;
520 		gpio_irq_chip_set_chip(girq, &stmpe_gpio_irq_chip);
521 		/* This will let us handle the parent IRQ in the driver */
522 		girq->parent_handler = NULL;
523 		girq->num_parents = 0;
524 		girq->parents = NULL;
525 		girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
526 		girq->handler = handle_simple_irq;
527 		girq->threaded = true;
528 		girq->init_valid_mask = stmpe_init_irq_valid_mask;
529 	}
530 
531 	return devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &stmpe_gpio->chip, stmpe_gpio);
532 }
533 
534 static struct platform_driver stmpe_gpio_driver = {
535 	.driver = {
536 		.suppress_bind_attrs	= true,
537 		.name			= "stmpe-gpio",
538 	},
539 	.probe		= stmpe_gpio_probe,
540 };
541 
stmpe_gpio_init(void)542 static int __init stmpe_gpio_init(void)
543 {
544 	return platform_driver_register(&stmpe_gpio_driver);
545 }
546 subsys_initcall(stmpe_gpio_init);
547