xref: /freebsd/contrib/ofed/librdmacm/examples/cmatose.c (revision 87181516ef48be852d5e5fee53c6e0dbfc62f21e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2005-2006,2011-2012 Intel Corporation.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
5  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
6  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
7  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
8  * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
9  *
10  *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
11  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
12  *     conditions are met:
13  *
14  *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
15  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16  *        disclaimer.
17  *
18  *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
19  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
20  *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
21  *        provided with the distribution.
22  *
23  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
24  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
25  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
26  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
27  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
28  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
29  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
30  * SOFTWARE.
31  *
32  * $Id$
33  */
34 
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/socket.h>
41 #include <netdb.h>
42 #include <getopt.h>
43 
44 #include <rdma/rdma_cma.h>
45 #include "common.h"
46 
47 struct cmatest_node {
48 	int			id;
49 	struct rdma_cm_id	*cma_id;
50 	int			connected;
51 	struct ibv_pd		*pd;
52 	struct ibv_cq		*cq[2];
53 	struct ibv_mr		*mr;
54 	void			*mem;
55 };
56 
57 enum CQ_INDEX {
58 	SEND_CQ_INDEX,
59 	RECV_CQ_INDEX
60 };
61 
62 struct cmatest {
63 	struct rdma_event_channel *channel;
64 	struct cmatest_node	*nodes;
65 	int			conn_index;
66 	int			connects_left;
67 	int			disconnects_left;
68 
69 	struct rdma_addrinfo	*rai;
70 };
71 
72 static struct cmatest test;
73 static int connections = 1;
74 static int message_size = 100;
75 static int message_count = 10;
76 static const char *port = "7471";
77 static uint8_t set_tos = 0;
78 static uint8_t tos;
79 static uint8_t migrate = 0;
80 static char *dst_addr;
81 static char *src_addr;
82 static struct rdma_addrinfo hints;
83 
create_message(struct cmatest_node * node)84 static int create_message(struct cmatest_node *node)
85 {
86 	if (!message_size)
87 		message_count = 0;
88 
89 	if (!message_count)
90 		return 0;
91 
92 	node->mem = malloc(message_size);
93 	if (!node->mem) {
94 		printf("failed message allocation\n");
95 		return -1;
96 	}
97 	node->mr = ibv_reg_mr(node->pd, node->mem, message_size,
98 			     IBV_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE);
99 	if (!node->mr) {
100 		printf("failed to reg MR\n");
101 		goto err;
102 	}
103 	return 0;
104 err:
105 	free(node->mem);
106 	return -1;
107 }
108 
init_node(struct cmatest_node * node)109 static int init_node(struct cmatest_node *node)
110 {
111 	struct ibv_qp_init_attr init_qp_attr;
112 	int cqe, ret;
113 
114 	node->pd = ibv_alloc_pd(node->cma_id->verbs);
115 	if (!node->pd) {
116 		ret = -ENOMEM;
117 		printf("cmatose: unable to allocate PD\n");
118 		goto out;
119 	}
120 
121 	cqe = message_count ? message_count : 1;
122 	node->cq[SEND_CQ_INDEX] = ibv_create_cq(node->cma_id->verbs, cqe, node, NULL, 0);
123 	node->cq[RECV_CQ_INDEX] = ibv_create_cq(node->cma_id->verbs, cqe, node, NULL, 0);
124 	if (!node->cq[SEND_CQ_INDEX] || !node->cq[RECV_CQ_INDEX]) {
125 		ret = -ENOMEM;
126 		printf("cmatose: unable to create CQ\n");
127 		goto out;
128 	}
129 
130 	memset(&init_qp_attr, 0, sizeof init_qp_attr);
131 	init_qp_attr.cap.max_send_wr = cqe;
132 	init_qp_attr.cap.max_recv_wr = cqe;
133 	init_qp_attr.cap.max_send_sge = 1;
134 	init_qp_attr.cap.max_recv_sge = 1;
135 	init_qp_attr.qp_context = node;
136 	init_qp_attr.sq_sig_all = 1;
137 	init_qp_attr.qp_type = IBV_QPT_RC;
138 	init_qp_attr.send_cq = node->cq[SEND_CQ_INDEX];
139 	init_qp_attr.recv_cq = node->cq[RECV_CQ_INDEX];
140 	ret = rdma_create_qp(node->cma_id, node->pd, &init_qp_attr);
141 	if (ret) {
142 		perror("cmatose: unable to create QP");
143 		goto out;
144 	}
145 
146 	ret = create_message(node);
147 	if (ret) {
148 		printf("cmatose: failed to create messages: %d\n", ret);
149 		goto out;
150 	}
151 out:
152 	return ret;
153 }
154 
post_recvs(struct cmatest_node * node)155 static int post_recvs(struct cmatest_node *node)
156 {
157 	struct ibv_recv_wr recv_wr, *recv_failure;
158 	struct ibv_sge sge;
159 	int i, ret = 0;
160 
161 	if (!message_count)
162 		return 0;
163 
164 	recv_wr.next = NULL;
165 	recv_wr.sg_list = &sge;
166 	recv_wr.num_sge = 1;
167 	recv_wr.wr_id = (uintptr_t) node;
168 
169 	sge.length = message_size;
170 	sge.lkey = node->mr->lkey;
171 	sge.addr = (uintptr_t) node->mem;
172 
173 	for (i = 0; i < message_count && !ret; i++ ) {
174 		ret = ibv_post_recv(node->cma_id->qp, &recv_wr, &recv_failure);
175 		if (ret) {
176 			printf("failed to post receives: %d\n", ret);
177 			break;
178 		}
179 	}
180 	return ret;
181 }
182 
post_sends(struct cmatest_node * node)183 static int post_sends(struct cmatest_node *node)
184 {
185 	struct ibv_send_wr send_wr, *bad_send_wr;
186 	struct ibv_sge sge;
187 	int i, ret = 0;
188 
189 	if (!node->connected || !message_count)
190 		return 0;
191 
192 	send_wr.next = NULL;
193 	send_wr.sg_list = &sge;
194 	send_wr.num_sge = 1;
195 	send_wr.opcode = IBV_WR_SEND;
196 	send_wr.send_flags = 0;
197 	send_wr.wr_id = (unsigned long)node;
198 
199 	sge.length = message_size;
200 	sge.lkey = node->mr->lkey;
201 	sge.addr = (uintptr_t) node->mem;
202 
203 	for (i = 0; i < message_count && !ret; i++) {
204 		ret = ibv_post_send(node->cma_id->qp, &send_wr, &bad_send_wr);
205 		if (ret)
206 			printf("failed to post sends: %d\n", ret);
207 	}
208 	return ret;
209 }
210 
connect_error(void)211 static void connect_error(void)
212 {
213 	test.connects_left--;
214 }
215 
addr_handler(struct cmatest_node * node)216 static int addr_handler(struct cmatest_node *node)
217 {
218 	int ret;
219 
220 	if (set_tos) {
221 		ret = rdma_set_option(node->cma_id, RDMA_OPTION_ID,
222 				      RDMA_OPTION_ID_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
223 		if (ret)
224 			perror("cmatose: set TOS option failed");
225 	}
226 
227 	ret = rdma_resolve_route(node->cma_id, 2000);
228 	if (ret) {
229 		perror("cmatose: resolve route failed");
230 		connect_error();
231 	}
232 	return ret;
233 }
234 
route_handler(struct cmatest_node * node)235 static int route_handler(struct cmatest_node *node)
236 {
237 	struct rdma_conn_param conn_param;
238 	int ret;
239 
240 	ret = init_node(node);
241 	if (ret)
242 		goto err;
243 
244 	ret = post_recvs(node);
245 	if (ret)
246 		goto err;
247 
248 	memset(&conn_param, 0, sizeof conn_param);
249 	conn_param.responder_resources = 1;
250 	conn_param.initiator_depth = 1;
251 	conn_param.retry_count = 5;
252 	conn_param.private_data = test.rai->ai_connect;
253 	conn_param.private_data_len = test.rai->ai_connect_len;
254 	ret = rdma_connect(node->cma_id, &conn_param);
255 	if (ret) {
256 		perror("cmatose: failure connecting");
257 		goto err;
258 	}
259 	return 0;
260 err:
261 	connect_error();
262 	return ret;
263 }
264 
connect_handler(struct rdma_cm_id * cma_id)265 static int connect_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *cma_id)
266 {
267 	struct cmatest_node *node;
268 	int ret;
269 
270 	if (test.conn_index == connections) {
271 		ret = -ENOMEM;
272 		goto err1;
273 	}
274 	node = &test.nodes[test.conn_index++];
275 
276 	node->cma_id = cma_id;
277 	cma_id->context = node;
278 
279 	ret = init_node(node);
280 	if (ret)
281 		goto err2;
282 
283 	ret = post_recvs(node);
284 	if (ret)
285 		goto err2;
286 
287 	ret = rdma_accept(node->cma_id, NULL);
288 	if (ret) {
289 		perror("cmatose: failure accepting");
290 		goto err2;
291 	}
292 	return 0;
293 
294 err2:
295 	node->cma_id = NULL;
296 	connect_error();
297 err1:
298 	printf("cmatose: failing connection request\n");
299 	rdma_reject(cma_id, NULL, 0);
300 	return ret;
301 }
302 
cma_handler(struct rdma_cm_id * cma_id,struct rdma_cm_event * event)303 static int cma_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *cma_id, struct rdma_cm_event *event)
304 {
305 	int ret = 0;
306 
307 	switch (event->event) {
308 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED:
309 		ret = addr_handler(cma_id->context);
310 		break;
311 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED:
312 		ret = route_handler(cma_id->context);
313 		break;
314 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST:
315 		ret = connect_handler(cma_id);
316 		break;
317 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED:
318 		((struct cmatest_node *) cma_id->context)->connected = 1;
319 		test.connects_left--;
320 		test.disconnects_left++;
321 		break;
322 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR:
323 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR:
324 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR:
325 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE:
326 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED:
327 		printf("cmatose: event: %s, error: %d\n",
328 		       rdma_event_str(event->event), event->status);
329 		connect_error();
330 		ret = event->status;
331 		break;
332 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED:
333 		rdma_disconnect(cma_id);
334 		test.disconnects_left--;
335 		break;
336 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL:
337 		/* Cleanup will occur after test completes. */
338 		break;
339 	default:
340 		break;
341 	}
342 	return ret;
343 }
344 
destroy_node(struct cmatest_node * node)345 static void destroy_node(struct cmatest_node *node)
346 {
347 	if (!node->cma_id)
348 		return;
349 
350 	if (node->cma_id->qp)
351 		rdma_destroy_qp(node->cma_id);
352 
353 	if (node->cq[SEND_CQ_INDEX])
354 		ibv_destroy_cq(node->cq[SEND_CQ_INDEX]);
355 
356 	if (node->cq[RECV_CQ_INDEX])
357 		ibv_destroy_cq(node->cq[RECV_CQ_INDEX]);
358 
359 	if (node->mem) {
360 		ibv_dereg_mr(node->mr);
361 		free(node->mem);
362 	}
363 
364 	if (node->pd)
365 		ibv_dealloc_pd(node->pd);
366 
367 	/* Destroy the RDMA ID after all device resources */
368 	rdma_destroy_id(node->cma_id);
369 }
370 
alloc_nodes(void)371 static int alloc_nodes(void)
372 {
373 	int ret, i;
374 
375 	test.nodes = malloc(sizeof *test.nodes * connections);
376 	if (!test.nodes) {
377 		printf("cmatose: unable to allocate memory for test nodes\n");
378 		return -ENOMEM;
379 	}
380 	memset(test.nodes, 0, sizeof *test.nodes * connections);
381 
382 	for (i = 0; i < connections; i++) {
383 		test.nodes[i].id = i;
384 		if (dst_addr) {
385 			ret = rdma_create_id(test.channel,
386 					     &test.nodes[i].cma_id,
387 					     &test.nodes[i], hints.ai_port_space);
388 			if (ret)
389 				goto err;
390 		}
391 	}
392 	return 0;
393 err:
394 	while (--i >= 0)
395 		rdma_destroy_id(test.nodes[i].cma_id);
396 	free(test.nodes);
397 	return ret;
398 }
399 
destroy_nodes(void)400 static void destroy_nodes(void)
401 {
402 	int i;
403 
404 	for (i = 0; i < connections; i++)
405 		destroy_node(&test.nodes[i]);
406 	free(test.nodes);
407 }
408 
poll_cqs(enum CQ_INDEX index)409 static int poll_cqs(enum CQ_INDEX index)
410 {
411 	struct ibv_wc wc[8];
412 	int done, i, ret;
413 
414 	for (i = 0; i < connections; i++) {
415 		if (!test.nodes[i].connected)
416 			continue;
417 
418 		for (done = 0; done < message_count; done += ret) {
419 			ret = ibv_poll_cq(test.nodes[i].cq[index], 8, wc);
420 			if (ret < 0) {
421 				printf("cmatose: failed polling CQ: %d\n", ret);
422 				return ret;
423 			}
424 		}
425 	}
426 	return 0;
427 }
428 
connect_events(void)429 static int connect_events(void)
430 {
431 	struct rdma_cm_event *event;
432 	int ret = 0;
433 
434 	while (test.connects_left && !ret) {
435 		ret = rdma_get_cm_event(test.channel, &event);
436 		if (!ret) {
437 			ret = cma_handler(event->id, event);
438 			rdma_ack_cm_event(event);
439 		} else {
440 			perror("cmatose: failure in rdma_get_cm_event in connect events");
441 			ret = errno;
442 		}
443 	}
444 
445 	return ret;
446 }
447 
disconnect_events(void)448 static int disconnect_events(void)
449 {
450 	struct rdma_cm_event *event;
451 	int ret = 0;
452 
453 	while (test.disconnects_left && !ret) {
454 		ret = rdma_get_cm_event(test.channel, &event);
455 		if (!ret) {
456 			ret = cma_handler(event->id, event);
457 			rdma_ack_cm_event(event);
458 		} else {
459 			perror("cmatose: failure in rdma_get_cm_event in disconnect events");
460 			ret = errno;
461 		}
462 	}
463 
464 	return ret;
465 }
466 
migrate_channel(struct rdma_cm_id * listen_id)467 static int migrate_channel(struct rdma_cm_id *listen_id)
468 {
469 	struct rdma_event_channel *channel;
470 	int i, ret;
471 
472 	printf("migrating to new event channel\n");
473 
474 	channel = rdma_create_event_channel();
475 	if (!channel) {
476 		perror("cmatose: failed to create event channel");
477 		return -1;
478 	}
479 
480 	ret = 0;
481 	if (listen_id)
482 		ret = rdma_migrate_id(listen_id, channel);
483 
484 	for (i = 0; i < connections && !ret; i++)
485 		ret = rdma_migrate_id(test.nodes[i].cma_id, channel);
486 
487 	if (!ret) {
488 		rdma_destroy_event_channel(test.channel);
489 		test.channel = channel;
490 	} else
491 		perror("cmatose: failure migrating to channel");
492 
493 	return ret;
494 }
495 
run_server(void)496 static int run_server(void)
497 {
498 	struct rdma_cm_id *listen_id;
499 	int i, ret;
500 
501 	printf("cmatose: starting server\n");
502 	ret = rdma_create_id(test.channel, &listen_id, &test, hints.ai_port_space);
503 	if (ret) {
504 		perror("cmatose: listen request failed");
505 		return ret;
506 	}
507 
508 	ret = get_rdma_addr(src_addr, dst_addr, port, &hints, &test.rai);
509 	if (ret) {
510 		printf("cmatose: getrdmaaddr error: %s\n", gai_strerror(ret));
511 		goto out;
512 	}
513 
514 	ret = rdma_bind_addr(listen_id, test.rai->ai_src_addr);
515 	if (ret) {
516 		perror("cmatose: bind address failed");
517 		goto out;
518 	}
519 
520 	ret = rdma_listen(listen_id, 0);
521 	if (ret) {
522 		perror("cmatose: failure trying to listen");
523 		goto out;
524 	}
525 
526 	ret = connect_events();
527 	if (ret)
528 		goto out;
529 
530 	if (message_count) {
531 		printf("initiating data transfers\n");
532 		for (i = 0; i < connections; i++) {
533 			ret = post_sends(&test.nodes[i]);
534 			if (ret)
535 				goto out;
536 		}
537 
538 		printf("completing sends\n");
539 		ret = poll_cqs(SEND_CQ_INDEX);
540 		if (ret)
541 			goto out;
542 
543 		printf("receiving data transfers\n");
544 		ret = poll_cqs(RECV_CQ_INDEX);
545 		if (ret)
546 			goto out;
547 		printf("data transfers complete\n");
548 
549 	}
550 
551 	if (migrate) {
552 		ret = migrate_channel(listen_id);
553 		if (ret)
554 			goto out;
555 	}
556 
557 	printf("cmatose: disconnecting\n");
558 	for (i = 0; i < connections; i++) {
559 		if (!test.nodes[i].connected)
560 			continue;
561 
562 		test.nodes[i].connected = 0;
563 		rdma_disconnect(test.nodes[i].cma_id);
564 	}
565 
566 	ret = disconnect_events();
567 
568  	printf("disconnected\n");
569 
570 out:
571 	rdma_destroy_id(listen_id);
572 	return ret;
573 }
574 
run_client(void)575 static int run_client(void)
576 {
577 	int i, ret, ret2;
578 
579 	printf("cmatose: starting client\n");
580 
581 	ret = get_rdma_addr(src_addr, dst_addr, port, &hints, &test.rai);
582 	if (ret) {
583 		printf("cmatose: getaddrinfo error: %s\n", gai_strerror(ret));
584 		return ret;
585 	}
586 
587 	printf("cmatose: connecting\n");
588 	for (i = 0; i < connections; i++) {
589 		ret = rdma_resolve_addr(test.nodes[i].cma_id, test.rai->ai_src_addr,
590 					test.rai->ai_dst_addr, 2000);
591 		if (ret) {
592 			perror("cmatose: failure getting addr");
593 			connect_error();
594 			return ret;
595 		}
596 	}
597 
598 	ret = connect_events();
599 	if (ret)
600 		goto disc;
601 
602 	if (message_count) {
603 		printf("receiving data transfers\n");
604 		ret = poll_cqs(RECV_CQ_INDEX);
605 		if (ret)
606 			goto disc;
607 
608 		printf("sending replies\n");
609 		for (i = 0; i < connections; i++) {
610 			ret = post_sends(&test.nodes[i]);
611 			if (ret)
612 				goto disc;
613 		}
614 
615 		printf("data transfers complete\n");
616 	}
617 
618 	ret = 0;
619 
620 	if (migrate) {
621 		ret = migrate_channel(NULL);
622 		if (ret)
623 			goto out;
624 	}
625 disc:
626 	ret2 = disconnect_events();
627 	if (ret2)
628 		ret = ret2;
629 out:
630 	return ret;
631 }
632 
main(int argc,char ** argv)633 int main(int argc, char **argv)
634 {
635 	int op, ret;
636 
637 	hints.ai_port_space = RDMA_PS_TCP;
638 	while ((op = getopt(argc, argv, "s:b:f:P:c:C:S:t:p:m")) != -1) {
639 		switch (op) {
640 		case 's':
641 			dst_addr = optarg;
642 			break;
643 		case 'b':
644 			src_addr = optarg;
645 			break;
646 		case 'f':
647 			if (!strncasecmp("ip", optarg, 2)) {
648 				hints.ai_flags = RAI_NUMERICHOST;
649 			} else if (!strncasecmp("gid", optarg, 3)) {
650 				hints.ai_flags = RAI_NUMERICHOST | RAI_FAMILY;
651 				hints.ai_family = AF_IB;
652 			} else if (strncasecmp("name", optarg, 4)) {
653 				fprintf(stderr, "Warning: unknown address format\n");
654 			}
655 			break;
656 		case 'P':
657 			if (!strncasecmp("ib", optarg, 2)) {
658 				hints.ai_port_space = RDMA_PS_IB;
659 			} else if (strncasecmp("tcp", optarg, 3)) {
660 				fprintf(stderr, "Warning: unknown port space format\n");
661 			}
662 			break;
663 		case 'c':
664 			connections = atoi(optarg);
665 			break;
666 		case 'C':
667 			message_count = atoi(optarg);
668 			break;
669 		case 'S':
670 			message_size = atoi(optarg);
671 			break;
672 		case 't':
673 			set_tos = 1;
674 			tos = (uint8_t) strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
675 			break;
676 		case 'p':
677 			port = optarg;
678 			break;
679 		case 'm':
680 			migrate = 1;
681 			break;
682 		default:
683 			printf("usage: %s\n", argv[0]);
684 			printf("\t[-s server_address]\n");
685 			printf("\t[-b bind_address]\n");
686 			printf("\t[-f address_format]\n");
687 			printf("\t    name, ip, ipv6, or gid\n");
688 			printf("\t[-P port_space]\n");
689 			printf("\t    tcp or ib\n");
690 			printf("\t[-c connections]\n");
691 			printf("\t[-C message_count]\n");
692 			printf("\t[-S message_size]\n");
693 			printf("\t[-t type_of_service]\n");
694 			printf("\t[-p port_number]\n");
695 			printf("\t[-m(igrate)]\n");
696 			exit(1);
697 		}
698 	}
699 
700 	test.connects_left = connections;
701 
702 	test.channel = rdma_create_event_channel();
703 	if (!test.channel) {
704 		printf("failed to create event channel\n");
705 		exit(1);
706 	}
707 
708 	if (alloc_nodes())
709 		exit(1);
710 
711 	if (dst_addr) {
712 		ret = run_client();
713 	} else {
714 		hints.ai_flags |= RAI_PASSIVE;
715 		ret = run_server();
716 	}
717 
718 	printf("test complete\n");
719 	destroy_nodes();
720 	rdma_destroy_event_channel(test.channel);
721 	if (test.rai)
722 		rdma_freeaddrinfo(test.rai);
723 
724 	printf("return status %d\n", ret);
725 	return ret;
726 }
727