xref: /titanic_50/usr/src/lib/passwdutil/passwdutil.h (revision 36e852a172cba914383d7341c988128b2c667fbd)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef	_PASSWDUTIL_H
27 #define	_PASSWDUTIL_H
28 
29 #ifdef __cplusplus
30 extern "C" {
31 #endif
32 
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <shadow.h>
35 #include <crypt.h>		/* CRYPT_MAXCIPHERTEXTLEN max crypt length */
36 
37 /* DAY_NOW_32 is a 32-bit value, independent of the architecture */
38 #ifdef _LP64
39 #include <sys/types32.h>
40 #define	DAY_NOW_32	((time32_t)DAY_NOW)
41 #else
42 #define	DAY_NOW_32	((time_t)DAY_NOW)
43 #endif
44 
45 typedef enum {
46 	/* from plain passwd */
47 	ATTR_NAME	= 0x1,
48 	ATTR_PASSWD	= 0x2,
49 	ATTR_UID	= 0x4,
50 	ATTR_GID	= 0x8,
51 	ATTR_AGE	= 0x10,
52 	ATTR_COMMENT	= 0x20,
53 	ATTR_GECOS	= 0x40,
54 	ATTR_HOMEDIR	= 0x80,
55 	ATTR_SHELL	= 0x100,
56 	/* from shadow */
57 	ATTR_LSTCHG	= 0x200,
58 	ATTR_MIN	= 0x400,
59 	ATTR_MAX	= 0x800,
60 	ATTR_WARN	= 0x1000,
61 	ATTR_INACT	= 0x2000,
62 	ATTR_EXPIRE	= 0x4000,
63 	ATTR_FLAG	= 0x8000,
64 	/* special operations */
65 	ATTR_LOCK_ACCOUNT	= 0x10000,
66 	ATTR_EXPIRE_PASSWORD	= 0x20000,
67 	ATTR_NOLOGIN_ACCOUNT	= 0x40000,
68 	ATTR_UNLOCK_ACCOUNT	= 0x80000,
69 	/* Query operations */
70 	/* to obtain repository name that contained the info */
71 	ATTR_REP_NAME		= 0x100000,
72 	/* special attribute */
73 	/* to set password following server policy */
74 	ATTR_PASSWD_SERVER_POLICY	= 0x200000,
75 	/* get history entry from supporting repositories */
76 	ATTR_HISTORY	= 0x400000,
77 	/* Failed login bookkeeping */
78 	ATTR_FAILED_LOGINS	= 0x800000,	/* get # of failed logins */
79 	ATTR_INCR_FAILED_LOGINS = 0x1000000,	/* increment + lock if needed */
80 	ATTR_RST_FAILED_LOGINS	= 0x2000000	/* reset failed logins */
81 } attrtype;
82 
83 typedef struct attrlist_s {
84 	attrtype type;
85 	union {
86 		char *val_s;
87 		int val_i;
88 	} data;
89 	struct attrlist_s *next;
90 } attrlist;
91 
92 typedef struct {
93 	char   *type;
94 	void   *scope;
95 	size_t  scope_len;
96 } pwu_repository_t;
97 
98 #define	PWU_DEFAULT_REP (pwu_repository_t *)NULL
99 
100 #define	REP_NOREP	0		/* Can't find suitable repository */
101 #define	REP_FILES	0x0001		/* /etc/passwd, /etc/shadow */
102 #define	REP_NIS		0x0002
103 #define	REP_LDAP	0x0004
104 #define	REP_NSS		0x0008
105 #define	REP_LAST	REP_NSS
106 #define	REP_ERANGE	0x8000		/* Unknown repository specified */
107 
108 #define	REP_COMPAT_NIS		0x1000
109 #define	REP_COMPAT_LDAP		0x2000
110 
111 /* For the time being, these are also defined in pam_*.h */
112 #undef	IS_FILES
113 #undef	IS_NIS
114 #undef	IS_LDAP
115 
116 #define	IS_FILES(r)	(r.type != NULL && strcmp(r.type, "files") == 0)
117 #define	IS_NIS(r)	(r.type != NULL && strcmp(r.type, "nis") == 0)
118 #define	IS_LDAP(r)	(r.type != NULL && strcmp(r.type, "ldap") == 0)
119 
120 #define	MINWEEKS	-1
121 #define	MAXWEEKS	-1
122 #define	WARNWEEKS	-1
123 
124 typedef struct repops {
125 	int (*checkhistory)(char *, char *, pwu_repository_t *);
126 	int (*getattr)(char *, attrlist *, pwu_repository_t *);
127 	int (*getpwnam)(char *, attrlist *, pwu_repository_t *, void **);
128 	int (*update)(attrlist *, pwu_repository_t *, void *);
129 	int (*putpwnam)(char *, char *, pwu_repository_t *, void *);
130 	int (*user_to_authenticate)(char *, pwu_repository_t *, char **, int *);
131 	int (*lock)(void);
132 	int (*unlock)(void);
133 } repops_t;
134 
135 extern repops_t files_repops, nis_repops, ldap_repops, nss_repops;
136 
137 extern repops_t *rops[];
138 
139 /*
140  * utils.c
141  */
142 void turn_on_default_aging(struct spwd *);
143 int def_getint(char *name, int defvalue);
144 
145 /*
146  * debug.c
147  */
148 void debug_init(void);
149 void debug(char *, ...);
150 
151 /*
152  * switch_utils.c
153  */
154 #define	PWU_READ	0 /* Read access to the repository */
155 #define	PWU_WRITE	1 /* Write (update) access to the repository */
156 
157 int get_ns(pwu_repository_t *, int);
158 struct passwd *getpwnam_from(const char *, pwu_repository_t *, int);
159 struct passwd *getpwuid_from(uid_t, pwu_repository_t *, int);
160 struct spwd *getspnam_from(const char *, pwu_repository_t *, int);
161 int name_to_int(char *);
162 
163 /*
164  * __set_authtok_attr.c
165  */
166 int __set_authtoken_attr(char *, char *, pwu_repository_t *, attrlist *, int *);
167 /*
168  * __get_authtokenn_attr.c
169  */
170 int __get_authtoken_attr(char *, pwu_repository_t *, attrlist *);
171 
172 /*
173  * __user_to_authenticate.c
174  */
175 int __user_to_authenticate(char *, pwu_repository_t *, char **, int *);
176 
177 /*
178  *	Password history definitions
179  */
180 #define	DEFHISTORY	0	/* default history depth */
181 #define	MAXHISTORY	26	/* max depth of history 1 yr every 2 weeks */
182 
183 /*
184  * __check_history.c
185  */
186 int __check_history(char *, char *, pwu_repository_t *);
187 
188 int __incr_failed_count(char *, char *, int);
189 int __rst_failed_count(char *, char *);
190 
191 /*
192  * Error / return codes
193  */
194 #define	PWU_SUCCESS		 0	/* update succeeded */
195 #define	PWU_BUSY		-1	/* Password database busy */
196 #define	PWU_STAT_FAILED		-2	/* stat of password file failed */
197 #define	PWU_OPEN_FAILED		-3	/* password file open failed */
198 #define	PWU_WRITE_FAILED	-4	/* can't write to password file */
199 #define	PWU_CLOSE_FAILED	-5	/* close returned error */
200 #define	PWU_NOT_FOUND		-6	/* user not found in database */
201 #define	PWU_UPDATE_FAILED	-7	/* couldn't update password file */
202 #define	PWU_NOMEM		-8	/* Not enough memory */
203 #define	PWU_SERVER_ERROR	-9	/* NIS server errors */
204 #define	PWU_SYSTEM_ERROR	-10	/* NIS local configuration problem */
205 #define	PWU_DENIED		-11	/* NIS update denied */
206 #define	PWU_NO_CHANGE		-12	/* Data hasn't changed */
207 #define	PWU_REPOSITORY_ERROR	-13	/* Unknown repository specified */
208 #define	PWU_AGING_DISABLED	-14	/* Modifying min/warn while max==-1 */
209 
210 /* More errors */
211 
212 #define	PWU_PWD_TOO_SHORT	-15	/* new passwd too short */
213 #define	PWU_PWD_INVALID		-16	/* new passwd has invalid syntax */
214 #define	PWU_PWD_IN_HISTORY	-17	/* new passwd in history list */
215 #define	PWU_CHANGE_NOT_ALLOWED	-18	/* change not allowed */
216 #define	PWU_WITHIN_MIN_AGE	-19	/* change not allowed, within min age */
217 #define	PWU_ACCOUNT_LOCKED	-20	/* account successfully locked */
218 
219 #ifdef __cplusplus
220 }
221 #endif
222 
223 #endif	/* _PASSWDUTIL_H */
224