1 /*- 2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 1984, 1993 5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 17 * without specific prior written permission. 18 * 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 29 * SUCH DAMAGE. 30 */ 31 32 #ifndef _SYS_PTRACE_H_ 33 #define _SYS_PTRACE_H_ 34 35 #include <sys/signal.h> 36 #include <sys/param.h> 37 #include <machine/reg.h> 38 39 #define PT_TRACE_ME 0 /* child declares it's being traced */ 40 #define PT_READ_I 1 /* read word in child's I space */ 41 #define PT_READ_D 2 /* read word in child's D space */ 42 /* was PT_READ_U 3 * read word in child's user structure */ 43 #define PT_WRITE_I 4 /* write word in child's I space */ 44 #define PT_WRITE_D 5 /* write word in child's D space */ 45 /* was PT_WRITE_U 6 * write word in child's user structure */ 46 #define PT_CONTINUE 7 /* continue the child */ 47 #define PT_KILL 8 /* kill the child process */ 48 #define PT_STEP 9 /* single step the child */ 49 50 #define PT_ATTACH 10 /* trace some running process */ 51 #define PT_DETACH 11 /* stop tracing a process */ 52 #define PT_IO 12 /* do I/O to/from stopped process. */ 53 #define PT_LWPINFO 13 /* Info about the LWP that stopped. */ 54 #define PT_GETNUMLWPS 14 /* get total number of threads */ 55 #define PT_GETLWPLIST 15 /* get thread list */ 56 #define PT_CLEARSTEP 16 /* turn off single step */ 57 #define PT_SETSTEP 17 /* turn on single step */ 58 #define PT_SUSPEND 18 /* suspend a thread */ 59 #define PT_RESUME 19 /* resume a thread */ 60 61 #define PT_TO_SCE 20 62 #define PT_TO_SCX 21 63 #define PT_SYSCALL 22 64 65 #define PT_FOLLOW_FORK 23 66 #define PT_LWP_EVENTS 24 /* report LWP birth and exit */ 67 68 #define PT_GET_EVENT_MASK 25 /* get mask of optional events */ 69 #define PT_SET_EVENT_MASK 26 /* set mask of optional events */ 70 71 #define PT_GET_SC_ARGS 27 /* fetch syscall args */ 72 #define PT_GET_SC_RET 28 /* fetch syscall results */ 73 74 #define PT_COREDUMP 29 /* create a coredump */ 75 76 #define PT_GETREGS 33 /* get general-purpose registers */ 77 #define PT_SETREGS 34 /* set general-purpose registers */ 78 #define PT_GETFPREGS 35 /* get floating-point registers */ 79 #define PT_SETFPREGS 36 /* set floating-point registers */ 80 #define PT_GETDBREGS 37 /* get debugging registers */ 81 #define PT_SETDBREGS 38 /* set debugging registers */ 82 83 #define PT_VM_TIMESTAMP 40 /* Get VM version (timestamp) */ 84 #define PT_VM_ENTRY 41 /* Get VM map (entry) */ 85 #define PT_GETREGSET 42 /* Get a target register set */ 86 #define PT_SETREGSET 43 /* Set a target register set */ 87 #define PT_SC_REMOTE 44 /* Execute a syscall */ 88 #define PT_SET_SC_RET 45 /* Set (fake) syscall results */ 89 #define PT_GET_CHILDREN 46 /* Report children */ 90 #define PT_GET_ABI_NAME 47 /* Report ABI name */ 91 92 #define PT_FIRSTMACH 64 /* for machine-specific requests */ 93 #define PT_LASTMACH 127 94 #include <machine/ptrace.h> /* machine-specific requests, if any */ 95 96 #ifdef _KERNEL 97 /* Space for ptrace commands not exposed directly to userspace. */ 98 #define PTINTERNAL_FIRST 128 99 #define PTINTERNAL_LAST 191 100 #define PTLINUX_GET_SC_ARGS (PTINTERNAL_FIRST + 0) 101 #endif 102 103 /* Events used with PT_GET_EVENT_MASK and PT_SET_EVENT_MASK */ 104 #define PTRACE_EXEC 0x0001 105 #define PTRACE_SCE 0x0002 106 #define PTRACE_SCX 0x0004 107 #define PTRACE_SYSCALL (PTRACE_SCE | PTRACE_SCX) 108 #define PTRACE_FORK 0x0008 109 #define PTRACE_LWP 0x0010 110 #define PTRACE_VFORK 0x0020 111 112 #define PTRACE_DEFAULT (PTRACE_EXEC) 113 114 struct ptrace_io_desc { 115 int piod_op; /* I/O operation */ 116 void *piod_offs; /* child offset */ 117 void *piod_addr; /* parent offset */ 118 size_t piod_len; /* request length */ 119 }; 120 121 /* 122 * Operations in piod_op. 123 */ 124 #define PIOD_READ_D 1 /* Read from D space */ 125 #define PIOD_WRITE_D 2 /* Write to D space */ 126 #define PIOD_READ_I 3 /* Read from I space */ 127 #define PIOD_WRITE_I 4 /* Write to I space */ 128 129 /* Argument structure for PT_LWPINFO. */ 130 struct ptrace_lwpinfo { 131 lwpid_t pl_lwpid; /* LWP described. */ 132 int pl_event; /* Event that stopped the LWP. */ 133 #define PL_EVENT_NONE 0 134 #define PL_EVENT_SIGNAL 1 135 int pl_flags; /* LWP flags. */ 136 #define PL_FLAG_SA 0x01 /* M:N thread */ 137 #define PL_FLAG_BOUND 0x02 /* M:N bound thread */ 138 #define PL_FLAG_SCE 0x04 /* syscall enter point */ 139 #define PL_FLAG_SCX 0x08 /* syscall leave point */ 140 #define PL_FLAG_EXEC 0x10 /* exec(2) succeeded */ 141 #define PL_FLAG_SI 0x20 /* siginfo is valid */ 142 #define PL_FLAG_FORKED 0x40 /* new child */ 143 #define PL_FLAG_CHILD 0x80 /* I am from child */ 144 #define PL_FLAG_BORN 0x100 /* new LWP */ 145 #define PL_FLAG_EXITED 0x200 /* exiting LWP */ 146 #define PL_FLAG_VFORKED 0x400 /* new child via vfork */ 147 #define PL_FLAG_VFORK_DONE 0x800 /* vfork parent has resumed */ 148 sigset_t pl_sigmask; /* LWP signal mask */ 149 sigset_t pl_siglist; /* LWP pending signal */ 150 struct __siginfo pl_siginfo; /* siginfo for signal */ 151 char pl_tdname[MAXCOMLEN + 1]; /* LWP name */ 152 pid_t pl_child_pid; /* New child pid */ 153 u_int pl_syscall_code; 154 u_int pl_syscall_narg; 155 }; 156 157 #if defined(_WANT_LWPINFO32) || (defined(_KERNEL) && defined(__LP64__)) 158 struct ptrace_lwpinfo32 { 159 lwpid_t pl_lwpid; /* LWP described. */ 160 int pl_event; /* Event that stopped the LWP. */ 161 int pl_flags; /* LWP flags. */ 162 sigset_t pl_sigmask; /* LWP signal mask */ 163 sigset_t pl_siglist; /* LWP pending signal */ 164 struct __siginfo32 pl_siginfo; /* siginfo for signal */ 165 char pl_tdname[MAXCOMLEN + 1]; /* LWP name. */ 166 pid_t pl_child_pid; /* New child pid */ 167 u_int pl_syscall_code; 168 u_int pl_syscall_narg; 169 }; 170 #endif 171 172 /* Argument structure for PT_GET_SC_RET and PT_SET_SC_RET. */ 173 struct ptrace_sc_ret { 174 syscallarg_t sr_retval[2]; /* Only valid if sr_error == 0. */ 175 int sr_error; 176 }; 177 178 /* Argument structure for PT_VM_ENTRY. */ 179 struct ptrace_vm_entry { 180 int pve_entry; /* Entry number used for iteration. */ 181 int pve_timestamp; /* Generation number of VM map. */ 182 u_long pve_start; /* Start VA of range. */ 183 u_long pve_end; /* End VA of range (incl). */ 184 u_long pve_offset; /* Offset in backing object. */ 185 u_int pve_prot; /* Protection of memory range. */ 186 u_int pve_pathlen; /* Size of path. */ 187 long pve_fileid; /* File ID. */ 188 uint32_t pve_fsid; /* File system ID. */ 189 char *pve_path; /* Path name of object. */ 190 }; 191 192 /* Argument structure for PT_COREDUMP */ 193 struct ptrace_coredump { 194 int pc_fd; /* File descriptor to write dump to. */ 195 uint32_t pc_flags; /* Flags PC_* */ 196 off_t pc_limit; /* Maximum size of the coredump, 197 0 for no limit. */ 198 }; 199 200 /* Flags for PT_COREDUMP pc_flags */ 201 #define PC_COMPRESS 0x00000001 /* Allow compression */ 202 #define PC_ALL 0x00000002 /* Include non-dumpable entries */ 203 204 struct ptrace_sc_remote { 205 struct ptrace_sc_ret pscr_ret; 206 u_int pscr_syscall; 207 u_int pscr_nargs; 208 syscallarg_t *pscr_args; 209 }; 210 211 #define PTCHLD_TRACED 0x00000001 212 #define PTCHLD_TRACED_BY_ME 0x00000002 213 #define PTCHLD_EXITED 0x00000004 214 #define PTCHLD_ORPHAN 0x00000008 215 216 struct ptrace_child { 217 pid_t pid; 218 int flags; 219 uint64ptr_t rsrv[3]; 220 }; 221 222 #ifdef _KERNEL 223 224 #include <sys/proc.h> 225 226 struct thr_coredump_req { 227 struct vnode *tc_vp; /* vnode to write coredump to. */ 228 off_t tc_limit; /* max coredump file size. */ 229 int tc_flags; /* user flags */ 230 int tc_error; /* request result */ 231 }; 232 233 struct thr_syscall_req { 234 struct ptrace_sc_ret ts_ret; 235 u_int ts_nargs; 236 struct syscall_args ts_sa; 237 }; 238 239 int ptrace_set_pc(struct thread *_td, unsigned long _addr); 240 int ptrace_single_step(struct thread *_td); 241 int ptrace_clear_single_step(struct thread *_td); 242 243 #ifdef __HAVE_PTRACE_MACHDEP 244 int cpu_ptrace(struct thread *_td, int _req, void *_addr, int _data); 245 #endif 246 247 /* 248 * These are prototypes for functions that implement some of the 249 * debugging functionality exported by procfs / linprocfs and by the 250 * ptrace(2) syscall. They used to be part of procfs, but they don't 251 * really belong there. 252 */ 253 struct reg; 254 struct fpreg; 255 struct dbreg; 256 struct uio; 257 int proc_read_regs(struct thread *_td, struct reg *_reg); 258 int proc_write_regs(struct thread *_td, struct reg *_reg); 259 int proc_read_fpregs(struct thread *_td, struct fpreg *_fpreg); 260 int proc_write_fpregs(struct thread *_td, struct fpreg *_fpreg); 261 int proc_read_dbregs(struct thread *_td, struct dbreg *_dbreg); 262 int proc_write_dbregs(struct thread *_td, struct dbreg *_dbreg); 263 int proc_sstep(struct thread *_td); 264 265 #define PRVM_BLOCK_EXEC 0x00000001 266 #define PRVM_CHECK_VISIBILITY 0x00000002 267 #define PRVM_CHECK_DEBUG 0x00000004 268 269 #include <sys/_uio.h> 270 struct vmspace; 271 int proc_vmspace_ref(struct thread *_td, struct proc *_p, int _flags, 272 struct vmspace **_vmp); 273 void proc_vmspace_unref(struct thread *_td, struct proc *_p, int _flags, 274 struct vmspace *_vm); 275 ssize_t vmspace_iop(struct thread *td, struct vmspace *vm, vm_offset_t va, 276 void *buf, size_t len, enum uio_rw rw); 277 int proc_rwmem(struct proc *_p, struct uio *_uio, int _flags); 278 ssize_t proc_readmem(struct thread *_td, struct proc *_p, vm_offset_t _va, 279 void *_buf, size_t _len); 280 ssize_t proc_writemem(struct thread *_td, struct proc *_p, vm_offset_t _va, 281 void *_buf, size_t _len); 282 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32 283 struct reg32; 284 struct fpreg32; 285 struct dbreg32; 286 int proc_read_regs32(struct thread *_td, struct reg32 *_reg32); 287 int proc_write_regs32(struct thread *_td, struct reg32 *_reg32); 288 int proc_read_fpregs32(struct thread *_td, struct fpreg32 *_fpreg32); 289 int proc_write_fpregs32(struct thread *_td, struct fpreg32 *_fpreg32); 290 int proc_read_dbregs32(struct thread *_td, struct dbreg32 *_dbreg32); 291 int proc_write_dbregs32(struct thread *_td, struct dbreg32 *_dbreg32); 292 #endif 293 294 void ptrace_unsuspend(struct proc *p); 295 int ptrace_action(struct thread *td, int req, bool pd_mode, pid_t pid, 296 int pfd, lwpid_t lwpid, void *addr, int data); 297 298 extern bool allow_ptrace; 299 extern bool allow_ptrace_in_cap_mode; 300 301 #else /* !_KERNEL */ 302 303 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 304 305 __BEGIN_DECLS 306 int ptrace(int _request, pid_t _pid, caddr_t _addr, int _data); 307 __END_DECLS 308 309 #endif /* !_KERNEL */ 310 311 #endif /* !_SYS_PTRACE_H_ */ 312