xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/pci/pci_host_generic_acpi.c (revision 5b56413d04e608379c9a306373554a8e4d321bc0)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (C) 2018 Cavium Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2015 Ruslan Bukin <br@bsdpad.com>
4  * Copyright (c) 2014 The FreeBSD Foundation
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by Semihalf under
8  * the sponsorship of the FreeBSD Foundation.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /* Generic ECAM PCIe driver */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 #include "opt_platform.h"
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 #include <sys/rman.h>
42 #include <sys/module.h>
43 #include <sys/bus.h>
44 #include <sys/endian.h>
45 #include <sys/cpuset.h>
46 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
47 
48 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
49 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/accommon.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
52 #include <dev/acpica/acpi_pcibvar.h>
53 
54 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
55 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
56 #include <dev/pci/pcib_private.h>
57 #include <dev/pci/pci_host_generic.h>
58 #include <dev/pci/pci_host_generic_acpi.h>
59 
60 #include <machine/cpu.h>
61 #include <machine/bus.h>
62 #include <machine/intr.h>
63 
64 #include "pcib_if.h"
65 #include "acpi_bus_if.h"
66 
67 /* Assembling ECAM Configuration Address */
68 #define	PCIE_BUS_SHIFT		20
69 #define	PCIE_SLOT_SHIFT		15
70 #define	PCIE_FUNC_SHIFT		12
71 #define	PCIE_BUS_MASK		0xFF
72 #define	PCIE_SLOT_MASK		0x1F
73 #define	PCIE_FUNC_MASK		0x07
74 #define	PCIE_REG_MASK		0xFFF
75 
76 #define	PCIE_ADDR_OFFSET(bus, slot, func, reg)			\
77 	((((bus) & PCIE_BUS_MASK) << PCIE_BUS_SHIFT)	|	\
78 	(((slot) & PCIE_SLOT_MASK) << PCIE_SLOT_SHIFT)	|	\
79 	(((func) & PCIE_FUNC_MASK) << PCIE_FUNC_SHIFT)	|	\
80 	((reg) & PCIE_REG_MASK))
81 
82 #define	PCI_IO_WINDOW_OFFSET	0x1000
83 
84 #define	SPACE_CODE_SHIFT	24
85 #define	SPACE_CODE_MASK		0x3
86 #define	SPACE_CODE_IO_SPACE	0x1
87 #define	PROPS_CELL_SIZE		1
88 #define	PCI_ADDR_CELL_SIZE	2
89 
90 static struct {
91 	char		oem_id[ACPI_OEM_ID_SIZE + 1];
92 	char		oem_table_id[ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE + 1];
93 	uint32_t	quirks;
94 } pci_acpi_quirks[] = {
95 	{ "MRVL  ", "CN9130  ", PCIE_ECAM_DESIGNWARE_QUIRK },
96 	{ "MRVL  ", "CN913X  ", PCIE_ECAM_DESIGNWARE_QUIRK },
97 	{ "MVEBU ", "ARMADA7K", PCIE_ECAM_DESIGNWARE_QUIRK },
98 	{ "MVEBU ", "ARMADA8K", PCIE_ECAM_DESIGNWARE_QUIRK },
99 	{ "MVEBU ", "CN9130  ", PCIE_ECAM_DESIGNWARE_QUIRK },
100 	{ "MVEBU ", "CN9131  ", PCIE_ECAM_DESIGNWARE_QUIRK },
101 	{ "MVEBU ", "CN9132  ", PCIE_ECAM_DESIGNWARE_QUIRK },
102 };
103 
104 /* Forward prototypes */
105 
106 static int generic_pcie_acpi_probe(device_t dev);
107 static ACPI_STATUS pci_host_generic_acpi_parse_resource(ACPI_RESOURCE *, void *);
108 static int generic_pcie_acpi_read_ivar(device_t, device_t, int, uintptr_t *);
109 
110 /*
111  * generic_pcie_acpi_probe - look for root bridge flag
112  */
113 static int
114 generic_pcie_acpi_probe(device_t dev)
115 {
116 	ACPI_DEVICE_INFO *devinfo;
117 	ACPI_HANDLE h;
118 	int root;
119 
120 	if (acpi_disabled("pcib") || (h = acpi_get_handle(dev)) == NULL ||
121 	    ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetObjectInfo(h, &devinfo)))
122 		return (ENXIO);
123 	root = (devinfo->Flags & ACPI_PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE) != 0;
124 	AcpiOsFree(devinfo);
125 	if (!root)
126 		return (ENXIO);
127 
128 	device_set_desc(dev, "Generic PCI host controller");
129 	return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
130 }
131 
132 /*
133  * pci_host_generic_acpi_parse_resource - parse PCI memory, IO and bus spaces
134  * 'produced' by this bridge
135  */
136 static ACPI_STATUS
137 pci_host_generic_acpi_parse_resource(ACPI_RESOURCE *res, void *arg)
138 {
139 	device_t dev = (device_t)arg;
140 	struct generic_pcie_acpi_softc *sc;
141 	rman_res_t min, max, off;
142 	int r, restype;
143 
144 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
145 	r = sc->base.nranges;
146 	switch (res->Type) {
147 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS16:
148 		restype = res->Data.Address16.ResourceType;
149 		min = res->Data.Address16.Address.Minimum;
150 		max = res->Data.Address16.Address.Maximum;
151 		break;
152 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32:
153 		restype = res->Data.Address32.ResourceType;
154 		min = res->Data.Address32.Address.Minimum;
155 		max = res->Data.Address32.Address.Maximum;
156 		off = res->Data.Address32.Address.TranslationOffset;
157 		break;
158 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64:
159 		restype = res->Data.Address64.ResourceType;
160 		min = res->Data.Address64.Address.Minimum;
161 		max = res->Data.Address64.Address.Maximum;
162 		off = res->Data.Address64.Address.TranslationOffset;
163 		break;
164 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_FIXED_MEMORY32:
165 		/*
166 		 * The Microsoft Dev Kit 2023 uses a fixed memory region
167 		 * for some PCI controllers. For this memory the
168 		 * ResourceType is ACPI_IO_RANGE meaning we create an IO
169 		 * resource. As drivers expect it to be a memory resource
170 		 * force the type here.
171 		 */
172 		restype = ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE;
173 		min = res->Data.FixedMemory32.Address;
174 		max = res->Data.FixedMemory32.Address +
175 		    res->Data.FixedMemory32.AddressLength - 1;
176 		off = 0;
177 		break;
178 	default:
179 		return (AE_OK);
180 	}
181 
182 	/* Save detected ranges */
183 	if (res->Data.Address.ResourceType == ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE ||
184 	    res->Data.Address.ResourceType == ACPI_IO_RANGE) {
185 		sc->base.ranges[r].pci_base = min;
186 		sc->base.ranges[r].phys_base = min + off;
187 		sc->base.ranges[r].size = max - min + 1;
188 		if (restype == ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE)
189 			sc->base.ranges[r].flags |= FLAG_TYPE_MEM;
190 		else if (restype == ACPI_IO_RANGE)
191 			sc->base.ranges[r].flags |= FLAG_TYPE_IO;
192 		sc->base.nranges++;
193 	} else if (res->Data.Address.ResourceType == ACPI_BUS_NUMBER_RANGE) {
194 		sc->base.bus_start = min;
195 		sc->base.bus_end = max;
196 	}
197 	return (AE_OK);
198 }
199 
200 static void
201 pci_host_acpi_get_oem_quirks(struct generic_pcie_acpi_softc *sc,
202     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER *hdr)
203 {
204 	size_t i;
205 
206 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(pci_acpi_quirks); i++) {
207 		if (memcmp(hdr->OemId, pci_acpi_quirks[i].oem_id,
208 		    ACPI_OEM_ID_SIZE) != 0)
209 			continue;
210 		if (memcmp(hdr->OemTableId, pci_acpi_quirks[i].oem_table_id,
211 		    ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE) != 0)
212 			continue;
213 		sc->base.quirks |= pci_acpi_quirks[i].quirks;
214 	}
215 }
216 
217 static int
218 pci_host_acpi_get_ecam_resource(device_t dev)
219 {
220 	struct generic_pcie_acpi_softc *sc;
221 	struct acpi_device *ad;
222 	struct resource_list *rl;
223 	ACPI_TABLE_HEADER *hdr;
224 	ACPI_MCFG_ALLOCATION *mcfg_entry, *mcfg_end;
225 	ACPI_HANDLE handle;
226 	ACPI_STATUS status;
227 	rman_res_t base, start, end;
228 	int found, val;
229 
230 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
231 	handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
232 
233 	/* Try MCFG first */
234 	status = AcpiGetTable(ACPI_SIG_MCFG, 1, &hdr);
235 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
236 		found = FALSE;
237 		mcfg_end = (ACPI_MCFG_ALLOCATION *)((char *)hdr + hdr->Length);
238 		mcfg_entry = (ACPI_MCFG_ALLOCATION *)((ACPI_TABLE_MCFG *)hdr + 1);
239 		while (mcfg_entry < mcfg_end && !found) {
240 			if (mcfg_entry->PciSegment == sc->base.ecam &&
241 			    mcfg_entry->StartBusNumber <= sc->base.bus_start &&
242 			    mcfg_entry->EndBusNumber >= sc->base.bus_start)
243 				found = TRUE;
244 			else
245 				mcfg_entry++;
246 		}
247 		if (found) {
248 			if (mcfg_entry->EndBusNumber < sc->base.bus_end)
249 				sc->base.bus_end = mcfg_entry->EndBusNumber;
250 			base = mcfg_entry->Address;
251 		} else {
252 			device_printf(dev, "MCFG exists, but does not have bus %d-%d\n",
253 			    sc->base.bus_start, sc->base.bus_end);
254 			return (ENXIO);
255 		}
256 		pci_host_acpi_get_oem_quirks(sc, hdr);
257 		if (sc->base.quirks & PCIE_ECAM_DESIGNWARE_QUIRK)
258 			device_set_desc(dev, "Synopsys DesignWare PCIe Controller");
259 	} else {
260 		status = acpi_GetInteger(handle, "_CBA", &val);
261 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
262 			base = val;
263 		else
264 			return (ENXIO);
265 	}
266 
267 	/* add as MEM rid 0 */
268 	ad = device_get_ivars(dev);
269 	rl = &ad->ad_rl;
270 	start = base + (sc->base.bus_start << PCIE_BUS_SHIFT);
271 	end = base + ((sc->base.bus_end + 1) << PCIE_BUS_SHIFT) - 1;
272 	resource_list_add(rl, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0, start, end, end - start + 1);
273 	if (bootverbose)
274 		device_printf(dev, "ECAM for bus %d-%d at mem %jx-%jx\n",
275 		    sc->base.bus_start, sc->base.bus_end, start, end);
276 	return (0);
277 }
278 
279 int
280 pci_host_generic_acpi_init(device_t dev)
281 {
282 	struct generic_pcie_acpi_softc *sc;
283 	ACPI_HANDLE handle;
284 	ACPI_STATUS status;
285 	int error;
286 
287 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
288 	handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
289 
290 	/* Get Start bus number for the PCI host bus is from _BBN method */
291 	status = acpi_GetInteger(handle, "_BBN", &sc->base.bus_start);
292 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
293 		device_printf(dev, "No _BBN, using start bus 0\n");
294 		sc->base.bus_start = 0;
295 	}
296 	sc->base.bus_end = 255;
297 
298 	/* Get PCI Segment (domain) needed for MCFG lookup */
299 	status = acpi_GetInteger(handle, "_SEG", &sc->base.ecam);
300 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
301 		device_printf(dev, "No _SEG for PCI Bus, using segment 0\n");
302 		sc->base.ecam = 0;
303 	}
304 
305 	/* Bus decode ranges */
306 	status = AcpiWalkResources(handle, "_CRS",
307 	    pci_host_generic_acpi_parse_resource, (void *)dev);
308 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
309 		return (ENXIO);
310 
311 	/* Coherency attribute */
312 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_GetInteger(handle, "_CCA", &sc->base.coherent)))
313 		sc->base.coherent = 0;
314 	if (bootverbose)
315 		device_printf(dev, "Bus is%s cache-coherent\n",
316 		    sc->base.coherent ? "" : " not");
317 
318 	/* add config space resource */
319 	pci_host_acpi_get_ecam_resource(dev);
320 	acpi_pcib_fetch_prt(dev, &sc->ap_prt);
321 
322 	error = pci_host_generic_core_attach(dev);
323 	if (error != 0)
324 		return (error);
325 
326 	return (0);
327 }
328 
329 static int
330 pci_host_generic_acpi_attach(device_t dev)
331 {
332 	int error;
333 
334 	error = pci_host_generic_acpi_init(dev);
335 	if (error != 0)
336 		return (error);
337 
338 	device_add_child(dev, "pci", DEVICE_UNIT_ANY);
339 	return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
340 }
341 
342 static int
343 generic_pcie_acpi_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index,
344     uintptr_t *result)
345 {
346 	struct generic_pcie_acpi_softc *sc;
347 
348 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
349 
350 	if (index == PCIB_IVAR_BUS) {
351 		*result = sc->base.bus_start;
352 		return (0);
353 	}
354 
355 	if (index == PCIB_IVAR_DOMAIN) {
356 		*result = sc->base.ecam;
357 		return (0);
358 	}
359 
360 	if (bootverbose)
361 		device_printf(dev, "ERROR: Unknown index %d.\n", index);
362 	return (ENOENT);
363 }
364 
365 static int
366 generic_pcie_acpi_route_interrupt(device_t bus, device_t dev, int pin)
367 {
368 	struct generic_pcie_acpi_softc *sc;
369 
370 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
371 	return (acpi_pcib_route_interrupt(bus, dev, pin, &sc->ap_prt));
372 }
373 
374 static u_int
375 generic_pcie_get_xref(device_t pci, device_t child)
376 {
377 	struct generic_pcie_acpi_softc *sc;
378 	uintptr_t rid;
379 	u_int xref, devid;
380 	int err;
381 
382 	sc = device_get_softc(pci);
383 	err = pcib_get_id(pci, child, PCI_ID_RID, &rid);
384 	if (err != 0)
385 		return (ACPI_MSI_XREF);
386 	err = acpi_iort_map_pci_msi(sc->base.ecam, rid, &xref, &devid);
387 	if (err != 0)
388 		return (ACPI_MSI_XREF);
389 	return (xref);
390 }
391 
392 static u_int
393 generic_pcie_map_id(device_t pci, device_t child, uintptr_t *id)
394 {
395 	struct generic_pcie_acpi_softc *sc;
396 	uintptr_t rid;
397 	u_int xref, devid;
398 	int err;
399 
400 	sc = device_get_softc(pci);
401 	err = pcib_get_id(pci, child, PCI_ID_RID, &rid);
402 	if (err != 0)
403 		return (err);
404         err = acpi_iort_map_pci_msi(sc->base.ecam, rid, &xref, &devid);
405 	if (err == 0)
406 		*id = devid;
407 	else
408 		*id = rid;	/* RID not in IORT, likely FW bug, ignore */
409 	return (0);
410 }
411 
412 static int
413 generic_pcie_get_iommu(device_t pci, device_t child, uintptr_t *id)
414 {
415 	struct generic_pcie_acpi_softc *sc;
416 	struct pci_id_ofw_iommu *iommu;
417 	u_int iommu_sid, iommu_xref;
418 	uintptr_t rid;
419 	int err;
420 
421 	iommu = (struct pci_id_ofw_iommu *)id;
422 
423 	sc = device_get_softc(pci);
424 	err = pcib_get_id(pci, child, PCI_ID_RID, &rid);
425 	if (err != 0)
426 		return (err);
427 	err = acpi_iort_map_pci_smmuv3(sc->base.ecam, rid, &iommu_xref,
428 	    &iommu_sid);
429 	if (err == 0) {
430 		iommu->id = iommu_sid;
431 		iommu->xref = iommu_xref;
432 	}
433 
434 	return (err);
435 }
436 
437 static int
438 generic_pcie_acpi_alloc_msi(device_t pci, device_t child, int count,
439     int maxcount, int *irqs)
440 {
441 
442 #if defined(INTRNG)
443 	return (intr_alloc_msi(pci, child, generic_pcie_get_xref(pci, child),
444 	    count, maxcount, irqs));
445 #else
446 	return (ENXIO);
447 #endif
448 }
449 
450 static int
451 generic_pcie_acpi_release_msi(device_t pci, device_t child, int count,
452     int *irqs)
453 {
454 
455 #if defined(INTRNG)
456 	return (intr_release_msi(pci, child, generic_pcie_get_xref(pci, child),
457 	    count, irqs));
458 #else
459 	return (ENXIO);
460 #endif
461 }
462 
463 static int
464 generic_pcie_acpi_map_msi(device_t pci, device_t child, int irq, uint64_t *addr,
465     uint32_t *data)
466 {
467 
468 #if defined(INTRNG)
469 	return (intr_map_msi(pci, child, generic_pcie_get_xref(pci, child), irq,
470 	    addr, data));
471 #else
472 	return (ENXIO);
473 #endif
474 }
475 
476 static int
477 generic_pcie_acpi_alloc_msix(device_t pci, device_t child, int *irq)
478 {
479 
480 #if defined(INTRNG)
481 	return (intr_alloc_msix(pci, child, generic_pcie_get_xref(pci, child),
482 	    irq));
483 #else
484 	return (ENXIO);
485 #endif
486 }
487 
488 static int
489 generic_pcie_acpi_release_msix(device_t pci, device_t child, int irq)
490 {
491 
492 #if defined(INTRNG)
493 	return (intr_release_msix(pci, child, generic_pcie_get_xref(pci, child),
494 	    irq));
495 #else
496 	return (ENXIO);
497 #endif
498 }
499 
500 static int
501 generic_pcie_acpi_get_id(device_t pci, device_t child, enum pci_id_type type,
502     uintptr_t *id)
503 {
504 	if (type == PCI_ID_OFW_IOMMU)
505 		return (generic_pcie_get_iommu(pci, child, id));
506 
507 	if (type == PCI_ID_MSI)
508 		return (generic_pcie_map_id(pci, child, id));
509 
510 	return (pcib_get_id(pci, child, type, id));
511 }
512 
513 static device_method_t generic_pcie_acpi_methods[] = {
514 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		generic_pcie_acpi_probe),
515 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	pci_host_generic_acpi_attach),
516 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,	generic_pcie_acpi_read_ivar),
517 
518 	/* pcib interface */
519 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_route_interrupt,	generic_pcie_acpi_route_interrupt),
520 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msi,	generic_pcie_acpi_alloc_msi),
521 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msi,	generic_pcie_acpi_release_msi),
522 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msix,	generic_pcie_acpi_alloc_msix),
523 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msix,	generic_pcie_acpi_release_msix),
524 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_map_msi,		generic_pcie_acpi_map_msi),
525 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_get_id,		generic_pcie_acpi_get_id),
526 
527 	DEVMETHOD_END
528 };
529 
530 DEFINE_CLASS_1(pcib, generic_pcie_acpi_driver, generic_pcie_acpi_methods,
531     sizeof(struct generic_pcie_acpi_softc), generic_pcie_core_driver);
532 
533 DRIVER_MODULE(pcib, acpi, generic_pcie_acpi_driver, 0, 0);
534