xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/include/linux/pci.h (revision e2bef7e30aa74ed3d46a5ce5d171993e9e2c14b8)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Isilon Systems, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2010 iX Systems, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Panasas, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  * Copyright (c) 2020-2025 The FreeBSD Foundation
8  *
9  * Portions of this software were developed by Björn Zeeb
10  * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
17  *    disclaimer.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 #ifndef	_LINUXKPI_LINUX_PCI_H_
34 #define	_LINUXKPI_LINUX_PCI_H_
35 
36 #define	CONFIG_PCI_MSI
37 
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/device/driver.h>
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/bus.h>
43 #include <sys/module.h>
44 #include <sys/nv.h>
45 #include <sys/pciio.h>
46 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
47 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
48 #include <dev/pci/pci_private.h>
49 
50 #include <machine/resource.h>
51 
52 #include <linux/list.h>
53 #include <linux/dmapool.h>
54 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
55 #include <linux/compiler.h>
56 #include <linux/errno.h>
57 #include <asm/atomic.h>
58 #include <asm/memtype.h>
59 #include <linux/device.h>
60 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
61 #include <linux/pm.h>
62 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
63 
64 /*
65  * <linux/ioport.h> should be included here, like Linux, but we can't have that
66  * because Linux `struct resource` definition would conflict with FreeBSD
67  * native definition.
68  *
69  * At least the amdgpu DRM driver (amdgpu_isp.c at the time of this writing)
70  * relies on this indirect include to get the definition of Linux `struct
71  * resource`. As a workaround, we include <linux/ioport.h> from
72  * <linux/mfd/core.h>.
73  */
74 
75 #include <linux/kernel.h>	/* pr_debug */
76 
77 struct pci_device_id {
78 	uint32_t	vendor;
79 	uint32_t	device;
80 	uint32_t	subvendor;
81 	uint32_t	subdevice;
82 	uint32_t	class;
83 	uint32_t	class_mask;
84 	uintptr_t	driver_data;
85 };
86 
87 #define	MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE_BUS_pci(_bus, _table)			\
88 MODULE_PNP_INFO("U32:vendor;U32:device;V32:subvendor;V32:subdevice",	\
89     _bus, lkpi_ ## _table, _table, nitems(_table) - 1)
90 
91 #define	PCI_ANY_ID			-1U
92 
93 #define PCI_DEVFN(slot, func)   ((((slot) & 0x1f) << 3) | ((func) & 0x07))
94 #define PCI_SLOT(devfn)		(((devfn) >> 3) & 0x1f)
95 #define PCI_FUNC(devfn)		((devfn) & 0x07)
96 #define	PCI_BUS_NUM(devfn)	(((devfn) >> 8) & 0xff)
97 #define	PCI_DEVID(bus, devfn)	((((uint16_t)(bus)) << 8) | (devfn))
98 
99 #define PCI_VDEVICE(_vendor, _device)					\
100 	    .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_##_vendor, .device = (_device),	\
101 	    .subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID,		\
102 	    .class = 0, .class_mask = 0
103 #define	PCI_DEVICE(_vendor, _device)					\
104 	    .vendor = (_vendor), .device = (_device),			\
105 	    .subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID
106 
107 #define	to_pci_dev(n)	container_of(n, struct pci_dev, dev)
108 
109 #define	PCI_STD_NUM_BARS	6
110 #define	PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0	PCIR_BARS
111 #define	PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64	PCIM_BAR_MEM_64
112 #define	PCI_VENDOR_ID		PCIR_VENDOR
113 #define	PCI_DEVICE_ID		PCIR_DEVICE
114 #define	PCI_COMMAND		PCIR_COMMAND
115 #define	PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE	PCIM_CMD_INTxDIS
116 #define	PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY	PCIM_CMD_MEMEN
117 #define	PCI_PRIMARY_BUS		PCIR_PRIBUS_1
118 #define	PCI_SECONDARY_BUS	PCIR_SECBUS_1
119 #define	PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS	PCIR_SUBBUS_1
120 #define	PCI_SEC_LATENCY_TIMER	PCIR_SECLAT_1
121 #define	PCI_EXP_DEVCTL		PCIER_DEVICE_CTL		/* Device Control */
122 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCTL		PCIER_LINK_CTL			/* Link Control */
123 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPM_L0S	PCIEM_LINK_CTL_ASPMC_L0S
124 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPM_L1	PCIEM_LINK_CTL_ASPMC_L1
125 #define PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPMC	PCIEM_LINK_CTL_ASPMC
126 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CLKREQ_EN PCIEM_LINK_CTL_ECPM		/* Enable clock PM */
127 #define PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD	PCIEM_LINK_CTL_HAWD
128 #define	PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE	PCIEM_FLAGS_TYPE		/* Device/Port type */
129 #define	PCI_EXP_DEVCAP		PCIER_DEVICE_CAP		/* Device capabilities */
130 #define	PCI_EXP_DEVSTA		PCIER_DEVICE_STA		/* Device Status */
131 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCAP		PCIER_LINK_CAP			/* Link Capabilities */
132 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKSTA		PCIER_LINK_STA			/* Link Status */
133 #define	PCI_EXP_SLTCAP		PCIER_SLOT_CAP			/* Slot Capabilities */
134 #define	PCI_EXP_SLTCTL		PCIER_SLOT_CTL			/* Slot Control */
135 #define	PCI_EXP_SLTSTA		PCIER_SLOT_STA			/* Slot Status */
136 #define	PCI_EXP_RTCTL		PCIER_ROOT_CTL			/* Root Control */
137 #define	PCI_EXP_RTCAP		PCIER_ROOT_CAP			/* Root Capabilities */
138 #define	PCI_EXP_RTSTA		PCIER_ROOT_STA			/* Root Status */
139 #define	PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2		PCIER_DEVICE_CAP2		/* Device Capabilities 2 */
140 #define	PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2		PCIER_DEVICE_CTL2		/* Device Control 2 */
141 #define	PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_LTR_EN	PCIEM_CTL2_LTR_ENABLE
142 #define	PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_COMP_TMOUT_DIS	PCIEM_CTL2_COMP_TIMO_DISABLE
143 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2		PCIER_LINK_CAP2			/* Link Capabilities 2 */
144 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2		PCIER_LINK_CTL2			/* Link Control 2 */
145 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKSTA2		PCIER_LINK_STA2			/* Link Status 2 */
146 #define	PCI_EXP_FLAGS		PCIER_FLAGS			/* Capabilities register */
147 #define	PCI_EXP_FLAGS_VERS	PCIEM_FLAGS_VERSION		/* Capability version */
148 #define	PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT	PCIEM_TYPE_ROOT_PORT		/* Root Port */
149 #define	PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT	PCIEM_TYPE_ENDPOINT		/* Express Endpoint */
150 #define	PCI_EXP_TYPE_LEG_END	PCIEM_TYPE_LEGACY_ENDPOINT	/* Legacy Endpoint */
151 #define	PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM	PCIEM_TYPE_UPSTREAM_PORT	/* Upstream Port */
152 #define	PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM PCIEM_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM_PORT	/* Downstream Port */
153 #define	PCI_EXP_FLAGS_SLOT	PCIEM_FLAGS_SLOT		/* Slot implemented */
154 #define	PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC	PCIEM_TYPE_ROOT_EC		/* Root Complex Event Collector */
155 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS	PCIEM_LINK_STA_SPEED
156 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_8_0GB	0x0003	/* Current Link Speed 8.0GT/s */
157 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_2_5GB 0x01	/* Supported Link Speed 2.5GT/s */
158 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_5_0GB 0x02	/* Supported Link Speed 5.0GT/s */
159 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_8_0GB 0x03	/* Supported Link Speed 8.0GT/s */
160 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_16_0GB 0x04	/* Supported Link Speed 16.0GT/s */
161 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_32_0GB 0x05	/* Supported Link Speed 32.0GT/s */
162 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_64_0GB 0x06	/* Supported Link Speed 64.0GT/s */
163 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLW	0x03f0	/* Maximum Link Width */
164 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_2_5GB 0x02	/* Supported Link Speed 2.5GT/s */
165 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_5_0GB 0x04	/* Supported Link Speed 5.0GT/s */
166 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_8_0GB 0x08	/* Supported Link Speed 8.0GT/s */
167 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_16_0GB 0x10	/* Supported Link Speed 16.0GT/s */
168 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_32_0GB 0x20	/* Supported Link Speed 32.0GT/s */
169 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_64_0GB 0x40	/* Supported Link Speed 64.0GT/s */
170 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2_TLS		0x000f
171 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2_TLS_2_5GT	0x0001	/* Supported Speed 2.5GT/s */
172 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2_TLS_5_0GT	0x0002	/* Supported Speed 5GT/s */
173 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2_TLS_8_0GT	0x0003	/* Supported Speed 8GT/s */
174 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2_TLS_16_0GT	0x0004	/* Supported Speed 16GT/s */
175 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2_TLS_32_0GT	0x0005	/* Supported Speed 32GT/s */
176 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2_TLS_64_0GT	0x0006	/* Supported Speed 64GT/s */
177 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2_ENTER_COMP	0x0010	/* Enter Compliance */
178 #define	PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2_TX_MARGIN	0x0380	/* Transmit Margin */
179 
180 #define	PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO	PCIR_MSI_ADDR
181 #define	PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI	PCIR_MSI_ADDR_HIGH
182 #define	PCI_MSI_FLAGS		PCIR_MSI_CTRL
183 #define	PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE	PCIM_MSICTRL_MSI_ENABLE
184 #define	PCI_MSIX_FLAGS		PCIR_MSIX_CTRL
185 #define	PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE	PCIM_MSIXCTRL_MSIX_ENABLE
186 
187 #define PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_CLKPM	0x00040000
188 #define PCI_EXP_DEVSTA_TRPND	0x0020
189 
190 #define	IORESOURCE_MEM	(1 << SYS_RES_MEMORY)
191 #define	IORESOURCE_IO	(1 << SYS_RES_IOPORT)
192 #define	IORESOURCE_IRQ	(1 << SYS_RES_IRQ)
193 
194 enum pci_bus_speed {
195 	PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN = -1,
196 	PCIE_SPEED_2_5GT,
197 	PCIE_SPEED_5_0GT,
198 	PCIE_SPEED_8_0GT,
199 	PCIE_SPEED_16_0GT,
200 	PCIE_SPEED_32_0GT,
201 	PCIE_SPEED_64_0GT,
202 };
203 
204 enum pcie_link_width {
205 	PCIE_LNK_WIDTH_RESRV	= 0x00,
206 	PCIE_LNK_X1		= 0x01,
207 	PCIE_LNK_X2		= 0x02,
208 	PCIE_LNK_X4		= 0x04,
209 	PCIE_LNK_X8		= 0x08,
210 	PCIE_LNK_X12		= 0x0c,
211 	PCIE_LNK_X16		= 0x10,
212 	PCIE_LNK_X32		= 0x20,
213 	PCIE_LNK_WIDTH_UNKNOWN	= 0xff,
214 };
215 
216 #define	PCIE_LINK_STATE_L0S		0x00000001
217 #define	PCIE_LINK_STATE_L1		0x00000002
218 #define	PCIE_LINK_STATE_CLKPM		0x00000004
219 
220 typedef int pci_power_t;
221 
222 #define PCI_D0		PCI_POWERSTATE_D0
223 #define PCI_D1		PCI_POWERSTATE_D1
224 #define PCI_D2		PCI_POWERSTATE_D2
225 #define PCI_D3hot	PCI_POWERSTATE_D3_HOT
226 #define PCI_D3cold	PCI_POWERSTATE_D3_COLD
227 
228 #define PCI_POWER_ERROR	PCI_POWERSTATE_UNKNOWN
229 
230 extern const char *pci_power_names[6];
231 
232 #define	PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS		PCIR_AER_UC_STATUS
233 #define	PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS		PCIR_AER_COR_STATUS
234 #define	PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND		PCIR_AER_ROOTERR_CMD
235 #define	PCI_ERR_ROOT_ERR_SRC		PCIR_AER_COR_SOURCE_ID
236 
237 #define	PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR		PCIZ_AER
238 #define	PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_L1SS		PCIZ_L1PM
239 
240 #define	PCI_L1SS_CTL1			0x8
241 #define	PCI_L1SS_CTL1_L1SS_MASK		0xf
242 
243 #define	PCI_IRQ_INTX			0x01
244 #define	PCI_IRQ_MSI			0x02
245 #define	PCI_IRQ_MSIX			0x04
246 #define	PCI_IRQ_AFFINITY		0x08
247 #define	PCI_IRQ_ALL_TYPES		(PCI_IRQ_MSIX|PCI_IRQ_MSI|PCI_IRQ_INTX)
248 
249 #if defined(LINUXKPI_VERSION) && (LINUXKPI_VERSION <= 61000)
250 #define	PCI_IRQ_LEGACY			PCI_IRQ_INTX
251 #endif
252 
253 /*
254  * Linux PCI code uses `PCI_SET_ERROR_RESPONSE()` to indicate to the caller of
255  * a `pci_read_*()` function that the read failed. An example of failure is
256  * whether the device was disconnected. It is a bit weird because Linux
257  * `pci_read_*()` can return an error value, as the read value is stored in a
258  * integer passed by pointer.
259  *
260  * We don't set PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE anywhere as of this commit, but the DRM
261  * drivers started to use `PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR()`.
262  */
263 #define	PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE		(~0ULL)
264 #define	PCI_SET_ERROR_RESPONSE(val)	(*(val) = ((typeof(*(val))) PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE))
265 #define	PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(val)		((val) == ((typeof(val)) PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE))
266 
267 struct pci_dev;
268 
269 struct pci_driver {
270 	struct list_head		node;
271 	char				*name;
272 	const struct pci_device_id		*id_table;
273 	int  (*probe)(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id);
274 	void (*remove)(struct pci_dev *dev);
275 	int  (*suspend) (struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state);	/* Device suspended */
276 	int  (*resume) (struct pci_dev *dev);		/* Device woken up */
277 	void (*shutdown) (struct pci_dev *dev);		/* Device shutdown */
278 	driver_t			bsddriver;
279 	devclass_t			bsdclass;
280 	struct device_driver		driver;
281 	const struct pci_error_handlers       *err_handler;
282 	bool				isdrm;
283 	int				bsd_probe_return;
284 	int  (*bsd_iov_init)(device_t dev, uint16_t num_vfs,
285 	    const nvlist_t *pf_config);
286 	void  (*bsd_iov_uninit)(device_t dev);
287 	int  (*bsd_iov_add_vf)(device_t dev, uint16_t vfnum,
288 	    const nvlist_t *vf_config);
289 };
290 
291 struct pci_bus {
292 	struct pci_dev	*self;
293 	/* struct pci_bus	*parent */
294 	int		domain;
295 	int		number;
296 };
297 
298 #define	__devexit_p(x)	x
299 
300 #define	module_pci_driver(_drv)						\
301     module_driver(_drv, linux_pci_register_driver, linux_pci_unregister_driver)
302 
303 struct msi_msg {
304 	uint32_t			data;
305 };
306 
307 struct pci_msi_desc {
308 	struct {
309 		bool			is_64;
310 	} msi_attrib;
311 };
312 
313 struct msi_desc {
314 	struct msi_msg			msg;
315 	struct pci_msi_desc		pci;
316 };
317 
318 struct msix_entry {
319 	int entry;
320 	int vector;
321 };
322 
323 /*
324  * If we find drivers accessing this from multiple KPIs we may have to
325  * refcount objects of this structure.
326  */
327 struct resource;
328 struct pci_mmio_region {
329 	TAILQ_ENTRY(pci_mmio_region)	next;
330 	struct resource			*res;
331 	int				rid;
332 	int				type;
333 };
334 
335 struct pci_dev {
336 	struct device		dev;
337 	struct list_head	links;
338 	struct pci_driver	*pdrv;
339 	struct pci_bus		*bus;
340 	struct pci_dev		*root;
341 	pci_power_t		current_state;
342 	uint16_t		device;
343 	uint16_t		vendor;
344 	uint16_t		subsystem_vendor;
345 	uint16_t		subsystem_device;
346 	unsigned int		irq;
347 	unsigned int		devfn;
348 	uint32_t		class;
349 	uint8_t			revision;
350 	uint8_t			msi_cap;
351 	uint8_t			msix_cap;
352 	bool			managed;	/* devres "pcim_*(). */
353 	bool			want_iomap_res;
354 	bool			msi_enabled;
355 	bool			msix_enabled;
356 	phys_addr_t		rom;
357 	size_t			romlen;
358 	struct msi_desc		**msi_desc;
359 	char			*path_name;
360 	spinlock_t		pcie_cap_lock;
361 
362 	TAILQ_HEAD(, pci_mmio_region)	mmio;
363 };
364 
365 int pci_alloc_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev *pdev, int minv, int maxv,
366     unsigned int flags);
367 bool pci_device_is_present(struct pci_dev *pdev);
368 
369 int linuxkpi_pcim_enable_device(struct pci_dev *pdev);
370 void __iomem **linuxkpi_pcim_iomap_table(struct pci_dev *pdev);
371 void *linuxkpi_pci_iomap_range(struct pci_dev *, int,
372     unsigned long, unsigned long);
373 void *linuxkpi_pci_iomap(struct pci_dev *, int, unsigned long);
374 void *linuxkpi_pcim_iomap(struct pci_dev *, int, unsigned long);
375 void linuxkpi_pci_iounmap(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *res);
376 int linuxkpi_pcim_iomap_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, uint32_t mask,
377     const char *name);
378 int linuxkpi_pci_request_region(struct pci_dev *, int, const char *);
379 int linuxkpi_pci_request_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, const char *res_name);
380 int linuxkpi_pcim_request_all_regions(struct pci_dev *, const char *);
381 void linuxkpi_pci_release_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar);
382 void linuxkpi_pci_release_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev);
383 int linuxkpi_pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct msix_entry *entries,
384     int nreq);
385 
386 /* Internal helper function(s). */
387 struct pci_dev *lkpinew_pci_dev(device_t);
388 void lkpi_pci_devres_release(struct device *, void *);
389 struct pci_dev *lkpi_pci_get_device(uint32_t, uint32_t, struct pci_dev *);
390 struct msi_desc *lkpi_pci_msi_desc_alloc(unsigned int);
391 struct device *lkpi_pci_find_irq_dev(unsigned int irq);
392 int _lkpi_pci_enable_msi_range(struct pci_dev *pdev, int minvec, int maxvec);
393 
394 #define	pci_err(pdev, fmt, ...)						\
395     dev_err(&(pdev)->dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
396 #define	pci_info(pdev, fmt, ...)					\
397     dev_info(&(pdev)->dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
398 
399 static inline bool
400 dev_is_pci(struct device *dev)
401 {
402 	return (is_pci_device(dev->bsddev));
403 }
404 
405 static inline uint16_t
406 pci_dev_id(struct pci_dev *pdev)
407 {
408 	return (PCI_DEVID(pdev->bus->number, pdev->devfn));
409 }
410 
411 static inline int
412 pci_resource_type(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
413 {
414 	struct pci_map *pm;
415 
416 	pm = pci_find_bar(pdev->dev.bsddev, PCIR_BAR(bar));
417 	if (!pm)
418 		return (-1);
419 
420 	if (PCI_BAR_IO(pm->pm_value))
421 		return (SYS_RES_IOPORT);
422 	else
423 		return (SYS_RES_MEMORY);
424 }
425 
426 /*
427  * All drivers just seem to want to inspect the type not flags.
428  */
429 static inline int
430 pci_resource_flags(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
431 {
432 	int type;
433 
434 	type = pci_resource_type(pdev, bar);
435 	if (type < 0)
436 		return (0);
437 	return (1 << type);
438 }
439 
440 static inline int
441 pci_select_bars(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned long flags)
442 {
443 	int bars, bar;
444 
445 	bars = 0;
446 	/* We only support BARs here; Linux may support more types. */
447 	for (bar = PCIR_MAX_BAR_0; bar >= 0; bar--) {
448 		int bar_flags;
449 
450 		bar_flags = pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar);
451 		if ((bar_flags & flags) != 0)
452 			bars |= (1 << bar);
453 	}
454 
455 	return (bars);
456 }
457 
458 static inline const char *
459 pci_name(struct pci_dev *d)
460 {
461 	return d->path_name;
462 }
463 
464 static inline void *
465 pci_get_drvdata(struct pci_dev *pdev)
466 {
467 
468 	return dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
469 }
470 
471 static inline void
472 pci_set_drvdata(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *data)
473 {
474 
475 	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, data);
476 }
477 
478 static inline struct pci_dev *
479 pci_dev_get(struct pci_dev *pdev)
480 {
481 
482 	if (pdev != NULL)
483 		get_device(&pdev->dev);
484 	return (pdev);
485 }
486 
487 static __inline void
488 pci_dev_put(struct pci_dev *pdev)
489 {
490 
491 	if (pdev != NULL)
492 		put_device(&pdev->dev);
493 }
494 
495 static inline int
496 pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
497 {
498 
499 	pci_enable_io(pdev->dev.bsddev, SYS_RES_IOPORT);
500 	pci_enable_io(pdev->dev.bsddev, SYS_RES_MEMORY);
501 	return (0);
502 }
503 
504 static inline void
505 pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
506 {
507 
508 	pci_disable_busmaster(pdev->dev.bsddev);
509 }
510 
511 static inline int
512 pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *pdev)
513 {
514 
515 	pci_enable_busmaster(pdev->dev.bsddev);
516 	return (0);
517 }
518 
519 static inline int
520 pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *pdev, int state)
521 {
522 
523 	pci_set_powerstate(pdev->dev.bsddev, state);
524 	return (0);
525 }
526 
527 static inline int
528 pci_clear_master(struct pci_dev *pdev)
529 {
530 
531 	pci_disable_busmaster(pdev->dev.bsddev);
532 	return (0);
533 }
534 
535 static inline bool
536 pci_is_root_bus(struct pci_bus *pbus)
537 {
538 
539 	return (pbus->self == NULL);
540 }
541 
542 static inline struct pci_dev *
543 pci_upstream_bridge(struct pci_dev *pdev)
544 {
545 
546 	if (pci_is_root_bus(pdev->bus))
547 		return (NULL);
548 
549 	/*
550 	 * If we do not have a (proper) "upstream bridge" set, e.g., we point
551 	 * to ourselves, try to handle this case on the fly like we do
552 	 * for pcie_find_root_port().
553 	 */
554 	if (pdev == pdev->bus->self) {
555 		device_t bridge;
556 
557 		/*
558 		 * In the case of DRM drivers, the passed device is a child of
559 		 * `vgapci`. We want to start the lookup from `vgapci`, so the
560 		 * parent of the passed `drmn`.
561 		 *
562 		 * We can use the `isdrm` flag to determine this.
563 		 */
564 		bridge = pdev->dev.bsddev;
565 		if (pdev->pdrv != NULL && pdev->pdrv->isdrm)
566 			bridge = device_get_parent(bridge);
567 		if (bridge == NULL)
568 			goto done;
569 
570 		bridge = device_get_parent(bridge);
571 		if (bridge == NULL)
572 			goto done;
573 		bridge = device_get_parent(bridge);
574 		if (bridge == NULL)
575 			goto done;
576 		if (!is_pci_device(bridge))
577 			goto done;
578 
579 		/*
580 		 * "bridge" is a PCI-to-PCI bridge.  Create a Linux pci_dev
581 		 * for it so it can be returned.
582 		 */
583 		pdev->bus->self = lkpinew_pci_dev(bridge);
584 	}
585 done:
586 	return (pdev->bus->self);
587 }
588 
589 #define	pci_request_region(pdev, bar, res_name)				\
590     linuxkpi_pci_request_region(pdev, bar, res_name)
591 #define	pci_release_region(pdev, bar)					\
592     linuxkpi_pci_release_region(pdev, bar)
593 #define	pci_request_regions(pdev, res_name)				\
594     linuxkpi_pci_request_regions(pdev, res_name)
595 #define	pci_release_regions(pdev)					\
596     linuxkpi_pci_release_regions(pdev)
597 #define	pcim_request_all_regions(pdev, name)				\
598     linuxkpi_pcim_request_all_regions(pdev, name)
599 
600 static inline void
601 lkpi_pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *pdev)
602 {
603 
604 	pci_release_msi(pdev->dev.bsddev);
605 
606 	/*
607 	 * The MSIX IRQ numbers associated with this PCI device are no
608 	 * longer valid and might be re-assigned. Make sure
609 	 * lkpi_pci_find_irq_dev() does no longer see them by
610 	 * resetting their references to zero:
611 	 */
612 	pdev->dev.irq_start = 0;
613 	pdev->dev.irq_end = 0;
614 	pdev->msix_enabled = false;
615 }
616 /* Only for consistency. No conflict on that one. */
617 #define	pci_disable_msix(pdev)		lkpi_pci_disable_msix(pdev)
618 
619 static inline void
620 lkpi_pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *pdev)
621 {
622 
623 	pci_release_msi(pdev->dev.bsddev);
624 
625 	pdev->dev.irq_start = 0;
626 	pdev->dev.irq_end = 0;
627 	pdev->irq = pdev->dev.irq;
628 	pdev->msi_enabled = false;
629 }
630 #define	pci_disable_msi(pdev)		lkpi_pci_disable_msi(pdev)
631 #define	pci_free_irq_vectors(pdev)	lkpi_pci_disable_msi(pdev)
632 
633 unsigned long	pci_resource_start(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar);
634 unsigned long	pci_resource_len(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar);
635 
636 static inline bus_addr_t
637 pci_bus_address(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
638 {
639 
640 	return (pci_resource_start(pdev, bar));
641 }
642 
643 #define	PCI_CAP_ID_EXP	PCIY_EXPRESS
644 #define	PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX	PCIY_PCIX
645 #define PCI_CAP_ID_AGP  PCIY_AGP
646 #define PCI_CAP_ID_PM   PCIY_PMG
647 
648 #define PCI_EXP_DEVCTL		PCIER_DEVICE_CTL
649 #define PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_PAYLOAD	PCIEM_CTL_MAX_PAYLOAD
650 #define PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_READRQ	PCIEM_CTL_MAX_READ_REQUEST
651 #define PCI_EXP_LNKCTL		PCIER_LINK_CTL
652 #define PCI_EXP_LNKSTA		PCIER_LINK_STA
653 
654 static inline int
655 pci_find_capability(struct pci_dev *pdev, int capid)
656 {
657 	int reg;
658 
659 	if (pci_find_cap(pdev->dev.bsddev, capid, &reg))
660 		return (0);
661 	return (reg);
662 }
663 
664 static inline int pci_pcie_cap(struct pci_dev *dev)
665 {
666 	return pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
667 }
668 
669 static inline int
670 pci_find_ext_capability(struct pci_dev *pdev, int capid)
671 {
672 	int reg;
673 
674 	if (pci_find_extcap(pdev->dev.bsddev, capid, &reg))
675 		return (0);
676 	return (reg);
677 }
678 
679 static __inline bool
680 pci_pme_capable(struct pci_dev *pdev, pci_power_t state)
681 {
682 	return (pci_has_pme(pdev->dev.bsddev, state));
683 }
684 
685 static inline int
686 pci_disable_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev, uint32_t flags)
687 {
688 
689 	if (!pci_enable_aspm)
690 		return (-EPERM);
691 
692 	return (-ENXIO);
693 }
694 
695 static inline int
696 pci_read_config_byte(const struct pci_dev *pdev, int where, u8 *val)
697 {
698 
699 	*val = (u8)pci_read_config(pdev->dev.bsddev, where, 1);
700 	return (0);
701 }
702 
703 static inline int
704 pci_read_config_word(const struct pci_dev *pdev, int where, u16 *val)
705 {
706 
707 	*val = (u16)pci_read_config(pdev->dev.bsddev, where, 2);
708 	return (0);
709 }
710 
711 static inline int
712 pci_read_config_dword(const struct pci_dev *pdev, int where, u32 *val)
713 {
714 
715 	*val = (u32)pci_read_config(pdev->dev.bsddev, where, 4);
716 	return (0);
717 }
718 
719 static inline int
720 pci_write_config_byte(const struct pci_dev *pdev, int where, u8 val)
721 {
722 
723 	pci_write_config(pdev->dev.bsddev, where, val, 1);
724 	return (0);
725 }
726 
727 static inline int
728 pci_write_config_word(const struct pci_dev *pdev, int where, u16 val)
729 {
730 
731 	pci_write_config(pdev->dev.bsddev, where, val, 2);
732 	return (0);
733 }
734 
735 static inline int
736 pci_write_config_dword(const struct pci_dev *pdev, int where, u32 val)
737 {
738 
739 	pci_write_config(pdev->dev.bsddev, where, val, 4);
740 	return (0);
741 }
742 
743 int	linux_pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *pdrv);
744 int	linux_pci_register_drm_driver(struct pci_driver *pdrv);
745 void	linux_pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver *pdrv);
746 void	linux_pci_unregister_drm_driver(struct pci_driver *pdrv);
747 
748 #define	pci_register_driver(pdrv)					\
749     linux_pci_register_driver(pdrv)
750 #define	pci_unregister_driver(pdrv)					\
751     linux_pci_unregister_driver(pdrv)
752 
753 /*
754  * Enable msix, positive errors indicate actual number of available
755  * vectors.  Negative errors are failures.
756  *
757  * NB: define added to prevent this definition of pci_enable_msix from
758  * clashing with the native FreeBSD version.
759  */
760 #define	pci_enable_msix(...)						\
761     linuxkpi_pci_enable_msix(__VA_ARGS__)
762 
763 #define	pci_enable_msix_range(...)					\
764     linux_pci_enable_msix_range(__VA_ARGS__)
765 
766 static inline int
767 pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
768     int minvec, int maxvec)
769 {
770 	int nvec = maxvec;
771 	int rc;
772 
773 	if (maxvec < minvec)
774 		return (-ERANGE);
775 
776 	do {
777 		rc = pci_enable_msix(dev, entries, nvec);
778 		if (rc < 0) {
779 			return (rc);
780 		} else if (rc > 0) {
781 			if (rc < minvec)
782 				return (-ENOSPC);
783 			nvec = rc;
784 		}
785 	} while (rc);
786 	return (nvec);
787 }
788 
789 #define	pci_enable_msi(pdev)						\
790     linux_pci_enable_msi(pdev)
791 
792 static inline int
793 pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev *pdev)
794 {
795 
796 	return (_lkpi_pci_enable_msi_range(pdev, 1, 1));
797 }
798 
799 static inline int
800 pci_channel_offline(struct pci_dev *pdev)
801 {
802 
803 	return (pci_read_config(pdev->dev.bsddev, PCIR_VENDOR, 2) == PCIV_INVALID);
804 }
805 
806 static inline int pci_enable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn)
807 {
808 	return -ENODEV;
809 }
810 
811 static inline void pci_disable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev)
812 {
813 }
814 
815 #define	pci_iomap_range(pdev, mmio_bar, mmio_off, mmio_size)		\
816     linuxkpi_pci_iomap_range(pdev, mmio_bar, mmio_off, mmio_size)
817 #define	pci_iomap(pdev, mmio_bar, mmio_size)				\
818     linuxkpi_pci_iomap(pdev, mmio_bar, mmio_size)
819 #define	pcim_iomap(pdev, bar, maxlen)					\
820     linuxkpi_pcim_iomap(pdev, bar, maxlen)
821 #define	pci_iounmap(pdev, res)						\
822     linuxkpi_pci_iounmap(pdev, res)
823 
824 static inline void
825 lkpi_pci_save_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
826 {
827 
828 	pci_save_state(pdev->dev.bsddev);
829 }
830 
831 static inline void
832 lkpi_pci_restore_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
833 {
834 
835 	pci_restore_state(pdev->dev.bsddev);
836 }
837 
838 #define pci_save_state(dev)	lkpi_pci_save_state(dev)
839 #define pci_restore_state(dev)	lkpi_pci_restore_state(dev)
840 
841 static inline int
842 linuxkpi_pci_enable_wake(struct pci_dev *pdev, pci_power_t state, bool ena)
843 {
844 	/*
845 	 * We do not currently support this in device.h either to
846 	 * check if the device is allowed to wake up in first place.
847 	 */
848 	pr_debug("%s: TODO\n", __func__);
849 	return (0);
850 }
851 #define	pci_enable_wake(dev, state, ena)				\
852     linuxkpi_pci_enable_wake(dev, state, ena)
853 
854 static inline int
855 pci_reset_function(struct pci_dev *pdev)
856 {
857 
858 	return (-ENOSYS);
859 }
860 
861 #define DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(_table) \
862 	const struct pci_device_id _table[] __devinitdata
863 
864 /* XXX This should not be necessary. */
865 #define	pcix_set_mmrbc(d, v)	0
866 #define	pcix_get_max_mmrbc(d)	0
867 #define	pcie_set_readrq(d, v)	pci_set_max_read_req((d)->dev.bsddev, (v))
868 
869 #define	PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL	0
870 #define	PCI_DMA_TODEVICE	1
871 #define	PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE	2
872 #define	PCI_DMA_NONE		3
873 
874 #define	pci_pool		dma_pool
875 #define	pci_pool_destroy(...)	dma_pool_destroy(__VA_ARGS__)
876 #define	pci_pool_alloc(...)	dma_pool_alloc(__VA_ARGS__)
877 #define	pci_pool_free(...)	dma_pool_free(__VA_ARGS__)
878 #define	pci_pool_create(_name, _pdev, _size, _align, _alloc)		\
879 	    dma_pool_create(_name, &(_pdev)->dev, _size, _align, _alloc)
880 #define	pci_free_consistent(_hwdev, _size, _vaddr, _dma_handle)		\
881 	    dma_free_coherent((_hwdev) == NULL ? NULL : &(_hwdev)->dev,	\
882 		_size, _vaddr, _dma_handle)
883 #define	pci_map_sg(_hwdev, _sg, _nents, _dir)				\
884 	    dma_map_sg((_hwdev) == NULL ? NULL : &(_hwdev->dev),	\
885 		_sg, _nents, (enum dma_data_direction)_dir)
886 #define	pci_map_single(_hwdev, _ptr, _size, _dir)			\
887 	    dma_map_single((_hwdev) == NULL ? NULL : &(_hwdev->dev),	\
888 		(_ptr), (_size), (enum dma_data_direction)_dir)
889 #define	pci_unmap_single(_hwdev, _addr, _size, _dir)			\
890 	    dma_unmap_single((_hwdev) == NULL ? NULL : &(_hwdev)->dev,	\
891 		_addr, _size, (enum dma_data_direction)_dir)
892 #define	pci_unmap_sg(_hwdev, _sg, _nents, _dir)				\
893 	    dma_unmap_sg((_hwdev) == NULL ? NULL : &(_hwdev)->dev,	\
894 		_sg, _nents, (enum dma_data_direction)_dir)
895 #define	pci_map_page(_hwdev, _page, _offset, _size, _dir)		\
896 	    dma_map_page((_hwdev) == NULL ? NULL : &(_hwdev)->dev, _page,\
897 		_offset, _size, (enum dma_data_direction)_dir)
898 #define	pci_unmap_page(_hwdev, _dma_address, _size, _dir)		\
899 	    dma_unmap_page((_hwdev) == NULL ? NULL : &(_hwdev)->dev,	\
900 		_dma_address, _size, (enum dma_data_direction)_dir)
901 #define	pci_set_dma_mask(_pdev, mask)	dma_set_mask(&(_pdev)->dev, (mask))
902 #define	pci_dma_mapping_error(_pdev, _dma_addr)				\
903 	    dma_mapping_error(&(_pdev)->dev, _dma_addr)
904 #define	pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(_pdev, _mask)			\
905 	    dma_set_coherent_mask(&(_pdev)->dev, (_mask))
906 #define	DECLARE_PCI_UNMAP_ADDR(x)	DEFINE_DMA_UNMAP_ADDR(x);
907 #define	DECLARE_PCI_UNMAP_LEN(x)	DEFINE_DMA_UNMAP_LEN(x);
908 #define	pci_unmap_addr		dma_unmap_addr
909 #define	pci_unmap_addr_set	dma_unmap_addr_set
910 #define	pci_unmap_len		dma_unmap_len
911 #define	pci_unmap_len_set	dma_unmap_len_set
912 
913 void *linuxkpi_pci_map_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev, size_t *size);
914 void linuxkpi_pci_unmap_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *rom);
915 #define	pci_map_rom(pdev, size)		linuxkpi_pci_map_rom(pdev, size)
916 #define	pci_unmap_rom(pdev, rom)	linuxkpi_pci_unmap_rom(pdev, rom)
917 
918 typedef unsigned int __bitwise pci_channel_state_t;
919 typedef unsigned int __bitwise pci_ers_result_t;
920 
921 enum pci_channel_state {
922 	pci_channel_io_normal = 1,
923 	pci_channel_io_frozen = 2,
924 	pci_channel_io_perm_failure = 3,
925 };
926 
927 enum pci_ers_result {
928 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE = 1,
929 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER = 2,
930 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET = 3,
931 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT = 4,
932 	PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED = 5,
933 };
934 
935 /* PCI bus error event callbacks */
936 struct pci_error_handlers {
937 	pci_ers_result_t (*error_detected)(struct pci_dev *dev,
938 	    enum pci_channel_state error);
939 	pci_ers_result_t (*mmio_enabled)(struct pci_dev *dev);
940 	pci_ers_result_t (*link_reset)(struct pci_dev *dev);
941 	pci_ers_result_t (*slot_reset)(struct pci_dev *dev);
942 	void (*resume)(struct pci_dev *dev);
943 	void (*reset_prepare)(struct pci_dev *);
944 	void (*reset_done)(struct pci_dev *);
945 };
946 
947 /* FreeBSD does not support SRIOV - yet */
948 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_physfn(struct pci_dev *dev)
949 {
950 	return dev;
951 }
952 
953 static inline bool pci_is_pcie(struct pci_dev *dev)
954 {
955 	return !!pci_pcie_cap(dev);
956 }
957 
958 static inline u16 pcie_flags_reg(struct pci_dev *dev)
959 {
960 	int pos;
961 	u16 reg16;
962 
963 	pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
964 	if (!pos)
965 		return 0;
966 
967 	pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_FLAGS, &reg16);
968 
969 	return reg16;
970 }
971 
972 static inline int pci_pcie_type(struct pci_dev *dev)
973 {
974 	return (pcie_flags_reg(dev) & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE) >> 4;
975 }
976 
977 static inline int pcie_cap_version(struct pci_dev *dev)
978 {
979 	return pcie_flags_reg(dev) & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_VERS;
980 }
981 
982 static inline bool pcie_cap_has_lnkctl(struct pci_dev *dev)
983 {
984 	int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
985 
986 	return pcie_cap_version(dev) > 1 ||
987 	       type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
988 	       type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT ||
989 	       type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_LEG_END;
990 }
991 
992 static inline bool pcie_cap_has_devctl(const struct pci_dev *dev)
993 {
994 		return true;
995 }
996 
997 static inline bool pcie_cap_has_sltctl(struct pci_dev *dev)
998 {
999 	int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
1000 
1001 	return pcie_cap_version(dev) > 1 || type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
1002 	    (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM &&
1003 	    pcie_flags_reg(dev) & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_SLOT);
1004 }
1005 
1006 static inline bool pcie_cap_has_rtctl(struct pci_dev *dev)
1007 {
1008 	int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
1009 
1010 	return pcie_cap_version(dev) > 1 || type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
1011 	    type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC;
1012 }
1013 
1014 static bool pcie_capability_reg_implemented(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos)
1015 {
1016 	if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
1017 		return false;
1018 
1019 	switch (pos) {
1020 	case PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE:
1021 		return true;
1022 	case PCI_EXP_DEVCAP:
1023 	case PCI_EXP_DEVCTL:
1024 	case PCI_EXP_DEVSTA:
1025 		return pcie_cap_has_devctl(dev);
1026 	case PCI_EXP_LNKCAP:
1027 	case PCI_EXP_LNKCTL:
1028 	case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA:
1029 		return pcie_cap_has_lnkctl(dev);
1030 	case PCI_EXP_SLTCAP:
1031 	case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL:
1032 	case PCI_EXP_SLTSTA:
1033 		return pcie_cap_has_sltctl(dev);
1034 	case PCI_EXP_RTCTL:
1035 	case PCI_EXP_RTCAP:
1036 	case PCI_EXP_RTSTA:
1037 		return pcie_cap_has_rtctl(dev);
1038 	case PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2:
1039 	case PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2:
1040 	case PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2:
1041 	case PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2:
1042 	case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA2:
1043 		return pcie_cap_version(dev) > 1;
1044 	default:
1045 		return false;
1046 	}
1047 }
1048 
1049 static inline int
1050 pcie_capability_read_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u32 *dst)
1051 {
1052 	*dst = 0;
1053 	if (pos & 3)
1054 		return -EINVAL;
1055 
1056 	if (!pcie_capability_reg_implemented(dev, pos))
1057 		return -EINVAL;
1058 
1059 	return pci_read_config_dword(dev, pci_pcie_cap(dev) + pos, dst);
1060 }
1061 
1062 static inline int
1063 pcie_capability_read_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 *dst)
1064 {
1065 	*dst = 0;
1066 	if (pos & 3)
1067 		return -EINVAL;
1068 
1069 	if (!pcie_capability_reg_implemented(dev, pos))
1070 		return -EINVAL;
1071 
1072 	return pci_read_config_word(dev, pci_pcie_cap(dev) + pos, dst);
1073 }
1074 
1075 static inline int
1076 pcie_capability_write_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 val)
1077 {
1078 	if (pos & 1)
1079 		return -EINVAL;
1080 
1081 	if (!pcie_capability_reg_implemented(dev, pos))
1082 		return 0;
1083 
1084 	return pci_write_config_word(dev, pci_pcie_cap(dev) + pos, val);
1085 }
1086 
1087 static inline int
1088 pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
1089     uint16_t clear, uint16_t set)
1090 {
1091 	int error;
1092 	uint16_t v;
1093 
1094 	if (pos == PCI_EXP_LNKCTL || pos == PCI_EXP_RTCTL)
1095 		spin_lock(&dev->pcie_cap_lock);
1096 
1097 	error = pcie_capability_read_word(dev, pos, &v);
1098 	if (error == 0) {
1099 		v &= ~clear;
1100 		v |= set;
1101 		error = pcie_capability_write_word(dev, pos, v);
1102 	}
1103 
1104 	if (pos == PCI_EXP_LNKCTL || pos == PCI_EXP_RTCTL)
1105 		spin_unlock(&dev->pcie_cap_lock);
1106 
1107 	return (error);
1108 }
1109 
1110 static inline int
1111 pcie_capability_set_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, uint16_t val)
1112 {
1113 	return (pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(dev, pos, 0, val));
1114 }
1115 
1116 static inline int
1117 pcie_capability_clear_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, uint16_t val)
1118 {
1119 	return (pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(dev, pos, val, 0));
1120 }
1121 
1122 static inline int pcie_get_minimum_link(struct pci_dev *dev,
1123     enum pci_bus_speed *speed, enum pcie_link_width *width)
1124 {
1125 	*speed = PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
1126 	*width = PCIE_LNK_WIDTH_UNKNOWN;
1127 	return (0);
1128 }
1129 
1130 static inline int
1131 pci_num_vf(struct pci_dev *dev)
1132 {
1133 	return (0);
1134 }
1135 
1136 static inline enum pci_bus_speed
1137 pcie_get_speed_cap(struct pci_dev *dev)
1138 {
1139 	struct pci_dev *pbus;
1140 	device_t root;
1141 	uint32_t lnkcap, lnkcap2;
1142 	int error, pos;
1143 
1144 	/*
1145 	 * We should always be called on a PCI device.
1146 	 * The only current consumer I could find was amdgpu which either
1147 	 * calls us directly on a pdev(drmn?) or with the result of
1148 	 * pci_upstream_bridge().
1149 	 *
1150 	 * Treat "drmn" as special again as it is not a PCI device.
1151 	 */
1152 	if (dev->pdrv != NULL && dev->pdrv->isdrm) {
1153 		pbus = pci_upstream_bridge(dev);
1154 		if (pbus == NULL)
1155 			return (PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN);
1156 	} else
1157 		pbus = dev;
1158 
1159 	/* "root" may be misleading as it may not be that. */
1160 	root = pbus->dev.bsddev;
1161 
1162 	if (pci_get_vendor(root) == PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA ||
1163 	    pci_get_vendor(root) == PCI_VENDOR_ID_SERVERWORKS)
1164 		return (PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN);
1165 
1166 	if ((error = pci_find_cap(root, PCIY_EXPRESS, &pos)) != 0)
1167 		return (PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN);
1168 
1169 	lnkcap2 = pci_read_config(root, pos + PCIER_LINK_CAP2, 4);
1170 
1171 	if (lnkcap2) {	/* PCIe r3.0-compliant */
1172 		if (lnkcap2 & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_2_5GB)
1173 			return (PCIE_SPEED_2_5GT);
1174 		if (lnkcap2 & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_5_0GB)
1175 			return (PCIE_SPEED_5_0GT);
1176 		if (lnkcap2 & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_8_0GB)
1177 			return (PCIE_SPEED_8_0GT);
1178 		if (lnkcap2 & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_16_0GB)
1179 			return (PCIE_SPEED_16_0GT);
1180 		if (lnkcap2 & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_32_0GB)
1181 			return (PCIE_SPEED_32_0GT);
1182 		if (lnkcap2 & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_64_0GB)
1183 			return (PCIE_SPEED_64_0GT);
1184 	} else {	/* pre-r3.0 */
1185 		lnkcap = pci_read_config(root, pos + PCIER_LINK_CAP, 4);
1186 		if (lnkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_2_5GB)
1187 			return (PCIE_SPEED_2_5GT);
1188 		if (lnkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_5_0GB)
1189 			return (PCIE_SPEED_5_0GT);
1190 		if (lnkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_8_0GB)
1191 			return (PCIE_SPEED_8_0GT);
1192 		if (lnkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_16_0GB)
1193 			return (PCIE_SPEED_16_0GT);
1194 		if (lnkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_32_0GB)
1195 			return (PCIE_SPEED_32_0GT);
1196 		if (lnkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_64_0GB)
1197 			return (PCIE_SPEED_64_0GT);
1198 	}
1199 	return (PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN);
1200 }
1201 
1202 static inline enum pcie_link_width
1203 pcie_get_width_cap(struct pci_dev *dev)
1204 {
1205 	uint32_t lnkcap;
1206 
1207 	pcie_capability_read_dword(dev, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, &lnkcap);
1208 	if (lnkcap)
1209 		return ((lnkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLW) >> 4);
1210 
1211 	return (PCIE_LNK_WIDTH_UNKNOWN);
1212 }
1213 
1214 static inline int
1215 pcie_get_mps(struct pci_dev *dev)
1216 {
1217 	return (pci_get_max_payload(dev->dev.bsddev));
1218 }
1219 
1220 static inline uint32_t
1221 PCIE_SPEED2MBS_ENC(enum pci_bus_speed spd)
1222 {
1223 
1224 	switch(spd) {
1225 	case PCIE_SPEED_64_0GT:
1226 		return (64000 * 128 / 130);
1227 	case PCIE_SPEED_32_0GT:
1228 		return (32000 * 128 / 130);
1229 	case PCIE_SPEED_16_0GT:
1230 		return (16000 * 128 / 130);
1231 	case PCIE_SPEED_8_0GT:
1232 		return (8000 * 128 / 130);
1233 	case PCIE_SPEED_5_0GT:
1234 		return (5000 * 8 / 10);
1235 	case PCIE_SPEED_2_5GT:
1236 		return (2500 * 8 / 10);
1237 	default:
1238 		return (0);
1239 	}
1240 }
1241 
1242 static inline uint32_t
1243 pcie_bandwidth_available(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1244     struct pci_dev **limiting,
1245     enum pci_bus_speed *speed,
1246     enum pcie_link_width *width)
1247 {
1248 	enum pci_bus_speed nspeed = pcie_get_speed_cap(pdev);
1249 	enum pcie_link_width nwidth = pcie_get_width_cap(pdev);
1250 
1251 	if (speed)
1252 		*speed = nspeed;
1253 	if (width)
1254 		*width = nwidth;
1255 
1256 	return (nwidth * PCIE_SPEED2MBS_ENC(nspeed));
1257 }
1258 
1259 static inline bool
1260 pcie_aspm_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1261 {
1262 	return (false);
1263 }
1264 
1265 static inline struct pci_dev *
1266 pcie_find_root_port(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1267 {
1268 	device_t root;
1269 
1270 	if (pdev->root != NULL)
1271 		return (pdev->root);
1272 
1273 	root = pci_find_pcie_root_port(pdev->dev.bsddev);
1274 	if (root == NULL)
1275 		return (NULL);
1276 
1277 	pdev->root = lkpinew_pci_dev(root);
1278 	return (pdev->root);
1279 }
1280 
1281 /* This is needed when people rip out the device "HotPlug". */
1282 static inline void
1283 pci_lock_rescan_remove(void)
1284 {
1285 }
1286 
1287 static inline void
1288 pci_unlock_rescan_remove(void)
1289 {
1290 }
1291 
1292 static __inline void
1293 pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1294 {
1295 }
1296 
1297 static inline int
1298 pci_rescan_bus(struct pci_bus *pbus)
1299 {
1300 	device_t *devlist, parent;
1301 	int devcount, error;
1302 
1303 	if (!device_is_attached(pbus->self->dev.bsddev))
1304 		return (0);
1305 	/* pci_rescan_method() will work on the pcib (parent). */
1306 	error = BUS_RESCAN(pbus->self->dev.bsddev);
1307 	if (error != 0)
1308 		return (0);
1309 
1310 	parent = device_get_parent(pbus->self->dev.bsddev);
1311 	error = device_get_children(parent, &devlist, &devcount);
1312 	if (error != 0)
1313 		return (0);
1314 	if (devcount != 0)
1315 		free(devlist, M_TEMP);
1316 
1317 	return (devcount);
1318 }
1319 
1320 /*
1321  * The following functions can be used to attach/detach the LinuxKPI's
1322  * PCI device runtime. The pci_driver and pci_device_id pointer is
1323  * allowed to be NULL. Other pointers must be all valid.
1324  * The pci_dev structure should be zero-initialized before passed
1325  * to the linux_pci_attach_device function.
1326  */
1327 extern int linux_pci_attach_device(device_t, struct pci_driver *,
1328     const struct pci_device_id *, struct pci_dev *);
1329 extern int linux_pci_detach_device(struct pci_dev *);
1330 
1331 static inline int
1332 pci_dev_present(const struct pci_device_id *cur)
1333 {
1334 	while (cur != NULL && (cur->vendor || cur->device)) {
1335 		if (pci_find_device(cur->vendor, cur->device) != NULL) {
1336 			return (1);
1337 		}
1338 		cur++;
1339 	}
1340 	return (0);
1341 }
1342 
1343 static inline bool
1344 pci_dev_is_disconnected(const struct pci_dev *pdev)
1345 {
1346 	pr_debug("TODO: %s\n", __func__);
1347 	return (false);
1348 }
1349 
1350 static inline const struct pci_device_id *
1351 pci_match_id(const struct pci_device_id *ids, struct pci_dev *pdev)
1352 {
1353 	if (ids == NULL)
1354 		return (NULL);
1355 
1356 	for (;
1357 	     ids->vendor != 0 || ids->subvendor != 0 || ids->class_mask != 0;
1358 	     ids++)
1359 		if ((ids->vendor == PCI_ANY_ID ||
1360 		     ids->vendor == pdev->vendor) &&
1361 		    (ids->device == PCI_ANY_ID ||
1362 		     ids->device == pdev->device) &&
1363 		    (ids->subvendor == PCI_ANY_ID ||
1364 		     ids->subvendor == pdev->subsystem_vendor) &&
1365 		    (ids->subdevice == PCI_ANY_ID ||
1366 		     ids->subdevice == pdev->subsystem_device) &&
1367 		    ((ids->class ^ pdev->class) & ids->class_mask) == 0)
1368 			return (ids);
1369 
1370 	return (NULL);
1371 }
1372 
1373 struct pci_dev *lkpi_pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(int domain,
1374     unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn);
1375 #define	pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(domain, bus, devfn)	\
1376 	lkpi_pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(domain, bus, devfn)
1377 
1378 struct pci_dev *lkpi_pci_get_slot(struct pci_bus *, unsigned int);
1379 #ifndef	WANT_NATIVE_PCI_GET_SLOT
1380 #define	pci_get_slot(_pbus, _devfn)				\
1381     lkpi_pci_get_slot(_pbus, _devfn)
1382 #endif
1383 
1384 static inline int
1385 pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *pbus)
1386 {
1387 
1388 	return (pbus->domain);
1389 }
1390 
1391 static inline int
1392 pci_bus_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
1393                     int pos, uint32_t *val, int len)
1394 {
1395 
1396 	*val = pci_read_config(bus->self->dev.bsddev, pos, len);
1397 	return (0);
1398 }
1399 
1400 static inline int
1401 pci_bus_read_config_word(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int pos, u16 *val)
1402 {
1403 	uint32_t tmp;
1404 	int ret;
1405 
1406 	ret = pci_bus_read_config(bus, devfn, pos, &tmp, 2);
1407 	*val = (u16)tmp;
1408 	return (ret);
1409 }
1410 
1411 static inline int
1412 pci_bus_read_config_byte(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int pos, u8 *val)
1413 {
1414 	uint32_t tmp;
1415 	int ret;
1416 
1417 	ret = pci_bus_read_config(bus, devfn, pos, &tmp, 1);
1418 	*val = (u8)tmp;
1419 	return (ret);
1420 }
1421 
1422 static inline int
1423 pci_bus_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int pos,
1424     uint32_t val, int size)
1425 {
1426 
1427 	pci_write_config(bus->self->dev.bsddev, pos, val, size);
1428 	return (0);
1429 }
1430 
1431 static inline int
1432 pci_bus_write_config_byte(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int pos,
1433     uint8_t val)
1434 {
1435 	return (pci_bus_write_config(bus, devfn, pos, val, 1));
1436 }
1437 
1438 static inline int
1439 pci_bus_write_config_word(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int pos,
1440     uint16_t val)
1441 {
1442 	return (pci_bus_write_config(bus, devfn, pos, val, 2));
1443 }
1444 
1445 struct pci_dev *lkpi_pci_get_class(unsigned int class, struct pci_dev *from);
1446 #define	pci_get_class(class, from)	lkpi_pci_get_class(class, from)
1447 struct pci_dev *lkpi_pci_get_base_class(unsigned int class,
1448     struct pci_dev *from);
1449 #define	pci_get_base_class(class, from)	lkpi_pci_get_base_class(class, from)
1450 
1451 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1452 
1453 #define	pcim_enable_device(pdev)					\
1454     linuxkpi_pcim_enable_device(pdev)
1455 #define	pcim_iomap_table(pdev)						\
1456     linuxkpi_pcim_iomap_table(pdev)
1457 #define	pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, mask, name)				\
1458     linuxkpi_pcim_iomap_regions(pdev,  mask, name)
1459 
1460 static inline int
1461 pcim_iomap_regions_request_all(struct pci_dev *pdev, uint32_t mask, char *name)
1462 {
1463 	uint32_t requests, req_mask;
1464 	int bar, error;
1465 
1466 	/* Request all the BARs ("regions") we do not iomap. */
1467 	req_mask = ((1 << (PCIR_MAX_BAR_0 + 1)) - 1) & ~mask;
1468 	for (bar = requests = 0; requests != req_mask; bar++) {
1469 		if ((req_mask & (1 << bar)) == 0)
1470 			continue;
1471 		error = pci_request_region(pdev, bar, name);
1472 		if (error != 0 && error != -ENODEV)
1473 			goto err;
1474 		requests |= (1 << bar);
1475 	}
1476 
1477 	error = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, mask, name);
1478 	if (error != 0)
1479 		goto err;
1480 
1481 	return (0);
1482 
1483 err:
1484 	for (bar = PCIR_MAX_BAR_0; bar >= 0; bar--) {
1485 		if ((requests & (1 << bar)) != 0)
1486 			pci_release_region(pdev, bar);
1487 	}
1488 
1489 	return (-EINVAL);
1490 }
1491 
1492 /*
1493  * We cannot simply re-define pci_get_device() as we would normally do
1494  * and then hide it in linux_pci.c as too many semi-native drivers still
1495  * include linux/pci.h and run into the conflict with native PCI. Linux drivers
1496  * using pci_get_device() need to be changed to call linuxkpi_pci_get_device().
1497  */
1498 static inline struct pci_dev *
1499 linuxkpi_pci_get_device(uint32_t vendor, uint32_t device, struct pci_dev *odev)
1500 {
1501 
1502 	return (lkpi_pci_get_device(vendor, device, odev));
1503 }
1504 
1505 #define	for_each_pci_dev(_pdev)						\
1506     while ((_pdev = linuxkpi_pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, _pdev)) != NULL)
1507 
1508 /* This is a FreeBSD extension so we can use bus_*(). */
1509 static inline void
1510 linuxkpi_pcim_want_to_use_bus_functions(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1511 {
1512 	pdev->want_iomap_res = true;
1513 }
1514 
1515 static inline bool
1516 pci_is_thunderbolt_attached(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1517 {
1518 
1519 	return (false);
1520 }
1521 
1522 static inline void *
1523 pci_platform_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev, size_t *size)
1524 {
1525 
1526 	return (NULL);
1527 }
1528 
1529 static inline void
1530 pci_ignore_hotplug(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1531 {
1532 }
1533 
1534 static inline const char *
1535 pci_power_name(pci_power_t state)
1536 {
1537 	int pstate = state + 1;
1538 
1539 	if (pstate >= 0 && pstate < nitems(pci_power_names))
1540 		return (pci_power_names[pstate]);
1541 	else
1542 		return (pci_power_names[0]);
1543 }
1544 
1545 static inline int
1546 pcie_get_readrq(struct pci_dev *dev)
1547 {
1548 	u16 ctl;
1549 
1550 	if (pcie_capability_read_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, &ctl))
1551 		return (-EINVAL);
1552 
1553 	return (128 << ((ctl & PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_READRQ) >> 12));
1554 }
1555 
1556 static inline bool
1557 pci_is_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1558 {
1559 
1560 	return ((pci_read_config(pdev->dev.bsddev, PCIR_COMMAND, 2) &
1561 	    PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN) != 0);
1562 }
1563 
1564 static inline int
1565 pci_wait_for_pending_transaction(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1566 {
1567 
1568 	return (0);
1569 }
1570 
1571 static inline int
1572 pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
1573 {
1574 
1575 	return (0);
1576 }
1577 
1578 static inline int
1579 pci_irq_vector(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int vector)
1580 {
1581 
1582 	if (!pdev->msix_enabled && !pdev->msi_enabled) {
1583 		if (vector != 0)
1584 			return (-EINVAL);
1585 		return (pdev->irq);
1586 	}
1587 
1588 	if (pdev->msix_enabled || pdev->msi_enabled) {
1589 		if ((pdev->dev.irq_start + vector) >= pdev->dev.irq_end)
1590 			return (-EINVAL);
1591 		return (pdev->dev.irq_start + vector);
1592 	}
1593 
1594         return (-ENXIO);
1595 }
1596 
1597 static inline int
1598 pci_msix_vec_count(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1599 {
1600 	int avail;
1601 
1602 	avail = pci_msix_count(pdev->dev.bsddev);
1603 	if (avail == 0)
1604 		return (-EINVAL);
1605 	return (avail);
1606 }
1607 
1608 static inline int
1609 pci_wake_from_d3(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool enable)
1610 {
1611 
1612 	pr_debug("%s: TODO\n", __func__);
1613 	return (0);
1614 }
1615 
1616 #endif	/* _LINUXKPI_LINUX_PCI_H_ */
1617