xref: /linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ocores.c (revision a1ff5a7d78a036d6c2178ee5acd6ba4946243800)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * i2c-ocores.c: I2C bus driver for OpenCores I2C controller
4  * (https://opencores.org/project/i2c/overview)
5  *
6  * Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
7  *
8  * Support for the GRLIB port of the controller by
9  * Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/i2c.h>
20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
21 #include <linux/wait.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_data/i2c-ocores.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/io.h>
25 #include <linux/log2.h>
26 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
27 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
28 
29 /*
30  * 'process_lock' exists because ocores_process() and ocores_process_timeout()
31  * can't run in parallel.
32  */
33 struct ocores_i2c {
34 	void __iomem *base;
35 	u32 reg_shift;
36 	u32 reg_io_width;
37 	unsigned long flags;
38 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
39 	struct i2c_adapter adap;
40 	struct i2c_msg *msg;
41 	int pos;
42 	int nmsgs;
43 	int state; /* see STATE_ */
44 	spinlock_t process_lock;
45 	struct clk *clk;
46 	int ip_clock_khz;
47 	int bus_clock_khz;
48 	void (*setreg)(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg, u8 value);
49 	u8 (*getreg)(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg);
50 };
51 
52 /* registers */
53 #define OCI2C_PRELOW		0
54 #define OCI2C_PREHIGH		1
55 #define OCI2C_CONTROL		2
56 #define OCI2C_DATA		3
57 #define OCI2C_CMD		4 /* write only */
58 #define OCI2C_STATUS		4 /* read only, same address as OCI2C_CMD */
59 
60 #define OCI2C_CTRL_IEN		0x40
61 #define OCI2C_CTRL_EN		0x80
62 
63 #define OCI2C_CMD_START		0x91
64 #define OCI2C_CMD_STOP		0x41
65 #define OCI2C_CMD_READ		0x21
66 #define OCI2C_CMD_WRITE		0x11
67 #define OCI2C_CMD_READ_ACK	0x21
68 #define OCI2C_CMD_READ_NACK	0x29
69 #define OCI2C_CMD_IACK		0x01
70 
71 #define OCI2C_STAT_IF		0x01
72 #define OCI2C_STAT_TIP		0x02
73 #define OCI2C_STAT_ARBLOST	0x20
74 #define OCI2C_STAT_BUSY		0x40
75 #define OCI2C_STAT_NACK		0x80
76 
77 #define STATE_DONE		0
78 #define STATE_START		1
79 #define STATE_WRITE		2
80 #define STATE_READ		3
81 #define STATE_ERROR		4
82 
83 #define TYPE_OCORES		0
84 #define TYPE_GRLIB		1
85 
86 #define OCORES_FLAG_BROKEN_IRQ BIT(1) /* Broken IRQ for FU540-C000 SoC */
87 
oc_setreg_8(struct ocores_i2c * i2c,int reg,u8 value)88 static void oc_setreg_8(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg, u8 value)
89 {
90 	iowrite8(value, i2c->base + (reg << i2c->reg_shift));
91 }
92 
oc_setreg_16(struct ocores_i2c * i2c,int reg,u8 value)93 static void oc_setreg_16(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg, u8 value)
94 {
95 	iowrite16(value, i2c->base + (reg << i2c->reg_shift));
96 }
97 
oc_setreg_32(struct ocores_i2c * i2c,int reg,u8 value)98 static void oc_setreg_32(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg, u8 value)
99 {
100 	iowrite32(value, i2c->base + (reg << i2c->reg_shift));
101 }
102 
oc_setreg_16be(struct ocores_i2c * i2c,int reg,u8 value)103 static void oc_setreg_16be(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg, u8 value)
104 {
105 	iowrite16be(value, i2c->base + (reg << i2c->reg_shift));
106 }
107 
oc_setreg_32be(struct ocores_i2c * i2c,int reg,u8 value)108 static void oc_setreg_32be(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg, u8 value)
109 {
110 	iowrite32be(value, i2c->base + (reg << i2c->reg_shift));
111 }
112 
oc_getreg_8(struct ocores_i2c * i2c,int reg)113 static inline u8 oc_getreg_8(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg)
114 {
115 	return ioread8(i2c->base + (reg << i2c->reg_shift));
116 }
117 
oc_getreg_16(struct ocores_i2c * i2c,int reg)118 static inline u8 oc_getreg_16(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg)
119 {
120 	return ioread16(i2c->base + (reg << i2c->reg_shift));
121 }
122 
oc_getreg_32(struct ocores_i2c * i2c,int reg)123 static inline u8 oc_getreg_32(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg)
124 {
125 	return ioread32(i2c->base + (reg << i2c->reg_shift));
126 }
127 
oc_getreg_16be(struct ocores_i2c * i2c,int reg)128 static inline u8 oc_getreg_16be(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg)
129 {
130 	return ioread16be(i2c->base + (reg << i2c->reg_shift));
131 }
132 
oc_getreg_32be(struct ocores_i2c * i2c,int reg)133 static inline u8 oc_getreg_32be(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg)
134 {
135 	return ioread32be(i2c->base + (reg << i2c->reg_shift));
136 }
137 
oc_setreg(struct ocores_i2c * i2c,int reg,u8 value)138 static inline void oc_setreg(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg, u8 value)
139 {
140 	i2c->setreg(i2c, reg, value);
141 }
142 
oc_getreg(struct ocores_i2c * i2c,int reg)143 static inline u8 oc_getreg(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg)
144 {
145 	return i2c->getreg(i2c, reg);
146 }
147 
ocores_process(struct ocores_i2c * i2c,u8 stat)148 static void ocores_process(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, u8 stat)
149 {
150 	struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c->msg;
151 	unsigned long flags;
152 
153 	/*
154 	 * If we spin here is because we are in timeout, so we are going
155 	 * to be in STATE_ERROR. See ocores_process_timeout()
156 	 */
157 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c->process_lock, flags);
158 
159 	if ((i2c->state == STATE_DONE) || (i2c->state == STATE_ERROR)) {
160 		/* stop has been sent */
161 		oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_IACK);
162 		wake_up(&i2c->wait);
163 		goto out;
164 	}
165 
166 	/* error? */
167 	if (stat & OCI2C_STAT_ARBLOST) {
168 		i2c->state = STATE_ERROR;
169 		oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_STOP);
170 		goto out;
171 	}
172 
173 	if ((i2c->state == STATE_START) || (i2c->state == STATE_WRITE)) {
174 		i2c->state =
175 			(msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) ? STATE_READ : STATE_WRITE;
176 
177 		if (stat & OCI2C_STAT_NACK) {
178 			i2c->state = STATE_ERROR;
179 			oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_STOP);
180 			goto out;
181 		}
182 	} else {
183 		msg->buf[i2c->pos++] = oc_getreg(i2c, OCI2C_DATA);
184 	}
185 
186 	/* end of msg? */
187 	if (i2c->pos == msg->len) {
188 		i2c->nmsgs--;
189 		i2c->msg++;
190 		i2c->pos = 0;
191 		msg = i2c->msg;
192 
193 		if (i2c->nmsgs) {	/* end? */
194 			/* send start? */
195 			if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART)) {
196 				u8 addr = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg);
197 
198 				i2c->state = STATE_START;
199 
200 				oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_DATA, addr);
201 				oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_START);
202 				goto out;
203 			}
204 			i2c->state = (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
205 				? STATE_READ : STATE_WRITE;
206 		} else {
207 			i2c->state = STATE_DONE;
208 			oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_STOP);
209 			goto out;
210 		}
211 	}
212 
213 	if (i2c->state == STATE_READ) {
214 		oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, i2c->pos == (msg->len-1) ?
215 			  OCI2C_CMD_READ_NACK : OCI2C_CMD_READ_ACK);
216 	} else {
217 		oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_DATA, msg->buf[i2c->pos++]);
218 		oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_WRITE);
219 	}
220 
221 out:
222 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c->process_lock, flags);
223 }
224 
ocores_isr(int irq,void * dev_id)225 static irqreturn_t ocores_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
226 {
227 	struct ocores_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
228 	u8 stat = oc_getreg(i2c, OCI2C_STATUS);
229 
230 	if (i2c->flags & OCORES_FLAG_BROKEN_IRQ) {
231 		if ((stat & OCI2C_STAT_IF) && !(stat & OCI2C_STAT_BUSY))
232 			return IRQ_NONE;
233 	} else if (!(stat & OCI2C_STAT_IF)) {
234 		return IRQ_NONE;
235 	}
236 	ocores_process(i2c, stat);
237 
238 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
239 }
240 
241 /**
242  * ocores_process_timeout() - Process timeout event
243  * @i2c: ocores I2C device instance
244  */
ocores_process_timeout(struct ocores_i2c * i2c)245 static void ocores_process_timeout(struct ocores_i2c *i2c)
246 {
247 	unsigned long flags;
248 
249 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c->process_lock, flags);
250 	i2c->state = STATE_ERROR;
251 	oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_STOP);
252 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c->process_lock, flags);
253 }
254 
255 /**
256  * ocores_wait() - Wait until something change in a given register
257  * @i2c: ocores I2C device instance
258  * @reg: register to query
259  * @mask: bitmask to apply on register value
260  * @val: expected result
261  * @timeout: timeout in jiffies
262  *
263  * Timeout is necessary to avoid to stay here forever when the chip
264  * does not answer correctly.
265  *
266  * Return: 0 on success, -ETIMEDOUT on timeout
267  */
ocores_wait(struct ocores_i2c * i2c,int reg,u8 mask,u8 val,const unsigned long timeout)268 static int ocores_wait(struct ocores_i2c *i2c,
269 		       int reg, u8 mask, u8 val,
270 		       const unsigned long timeout)
271 {
272 	unsigned long j;
273 
274 	j = jiffies + timeout;
275 	while (1) {
276 		u8 status = oc_getreg(i2c, reg);
277 
278 		if ((status & mask) == val)
279 			break;
280 
281 		if (time_after(jiffies, j))
282 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
283 	}
284 	return 0;
285 }
286 
287 /**
288  * ocores_poll_wait() - Wait until is possible to process some data
289  * @i2c: ocores I2C device instance
290  *
291  * Used when the device is in polling mode (interrupts disabled).
292  *
293  * Return: 0 on success, -ETIMEDOUT on timeout
294  */
ocores_poll_wait(struct ocores_i2c * i2c)295 static int ocores_poll_wait(struct ocores_i2c *i2c)
296 {
297 	u8 mask;
298 	int err;
299 
300 	if (i2c->state == STATE_DONE || i2c->state == STATE_ERROR) {
301 		/* transfer is over */
302 		mask = OCI2C_STAT_BUSY;
303 	} else {
304 		/* on going transfer */
305 		mask = OCI2C_STAT_TIP;
306 		/*
307 		 * We wait for the data to be transferred (8bit),
308 		 * then we start polling on the ACK/NACK bit
309 		 */
310 		udelay((8 * 1000) / i2c->bus_clock_khz);
311 	}
312 
313 	/*
314 	 * once we are here we expect to get the expected result immediately
315 	 * so if after 1ms we timeout then something is broken.
316 	 */
317 	err = ocores_wait(i2c, OCI2C_STATUS, mask, 0, msecs_to_jiffies(1));
318 	if (err)
319 		dev_warn(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
320 			 "%s: STATUS timeout, bit 0x%x did not clear in 1ms\n",
321 			 __func__, mask);
322 	return err;
323 }
324 
325 /**
326  * ocores_process_polling() - It handles an IRQ-less transfer
327  * @i2c: ocores I2C device instance
328  *
329  * Even if IRQ are disabled, the I2C OpenCore IP behavior is exactly the same
330  * (only that IRQ are not produced). This means that we can re-use entirely
331  * ocores_isr(), we just add our polling code around it.
332  *
333  * It can run in atomic context
334  *
335  * Return: 0 on success, -ETIMEDOUT on timeout
336  */
ocores_process_polling(struct ocores_i2c * i2c)337 static int ocores_process_polling(struct ocores_i2c *i2c)
338 {
339 	irqreturn_t ret;
340 	int err = 0;
341 
342 	while (1) {
343 		err = ocores_poll_wait(i2c);
344 		if (err)
345 			break; /* timeout */
346 
347 		ret = ocores_isr(-1, i2c);
348 		if (ret == IRQ_NONE)
349 			break; /* all messages have been transferred */
350 		else {
351 			if (i2c->flags & OCORES_FLAG_BROKEN_IRQ)
352 				if (i2c->state == STATE_DONE)
353 					break;
354 		}
355 	}
356 
357 	return err;
358 }
359 
ocores_xfer_core(struct ocores_i2c * i2c,struct i2c_msg * msgs,int num,bool polling)360 static int ocores_xfer_core(struct ocores_i2c *i2c,
361 			    struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num,
362 			    bool polling)
363 {
364 	int ret = 0;
365 	u8 ctrl;
366 
367 	ctrl = oc_getreg(i2c, OCI2C_CONTROL);
368 	if (polling)
369 		oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CONTROL, ctrl & ~OCI2C_CTRL_IEN);
370 	else
371 		oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CONTROL, ctrl | OCI2C_CTRL_IEN);
372 
373 	i2c->msg = msgs;
374 	i2c->pos = 0;
375 	i2c->nmsgs = num;
376 	i2c->state = STATE_START;
377 
378 	oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_DATA, i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(i2c->msg));
379 	oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_START);
380 
381 	if (polling) {
382 		ret = ocores_process_polling(i2c);
383 	} else {
384 		if (wait_event_timeout(i2c->wait,
385 				       (i2c->state == STATE_ERROR) ||
386 				       (i2c->state == STATE_DONE), HZ) == 0)
387 			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
388 	}
389 	if (ret) {
390 		ocores_process_timeout(i2c);
391 		return ret;
392 	}
393 
394 	return (i2c->state == STATE_DONE) ? num : -EIO;
395 }
396 
ocores_xfer_polling(struct i2c_adapter * adap,struct i2c_msg * msgs,int num)397 static int ocores_xfer_polling(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
398 			       struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
399 {
400 	return ocores_xfer_core(i2c_get_adapdata(adap), msgs, num, true);
401 }
402 
ocores_xfer(struct i2c_adapter * adap,struct i2c_msg * msgs,int num)403 static int ocores_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
404 		       struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
405 {
406 	return ocores_xfer_core(i2c_get_adapdata(adap), msgs, num, false);
407 }
408 
ocores_init(struct device * dev,struct ocores_i2c * i2c)409 static int ocores_init(struct device *dev, struct ocores_i2c *i2c)
410 {
411 	int prescale;
412 	int diff;
413 	u8 ctrl = oc_getreg(i2c, OCI2C_CONTROL);
414 
415 	/* make sure the device is disabled */
416 	ctrl &= ~(OCI2C_CTRL_EN | OCI2C_CTRL_IEN);
417 	oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CONTROL, ctrl);
418 
419 	prescale = (i2c->ip_clock_khz / (5 * i2c->bus_clock_khz)) - 1;
420 	prescale = clamp(prescale, 0, 0xffff);
421 
422 	diff = i2c->ip_clock_khz / (5 * (prescale + 1)) - i2c->bus_clock_khz;
423 	if (abs(diff) > i2c->bus_clock_khz / 10) {
424 		dev_err(dev,
425 			"Unsupported clock settings: core: %d KHz, bus: %d KHz\n",
426 			i2c->ip_clock_khz, i2c->bus_clock_khz);
427 		return -EINVAL;
428 	}
429 
430 	oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_PRELOW, prescale & 0xff);
431 	oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_PREHIGH, prescale >> 8);
432 
433 	/* Init the device */
434 	oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CONTROL, ctrl | OCI2C_CTRL_EN);
435 	oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_IACK);
436 
437 	return 0;
438 }
439 
440 
ocores_func(struct i2c_adapter * adap)441 static u32 ocores_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
442 {
443 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
444 }
445 
446 static struct i2c_algorithm ocores_algorithm = {
447 	.xfer = ocores_xfer,
448 	.xfer_atomic = ocores_xfer_polling,
449 	.functionality = ocores_func,
450 };
451 
452 static const struct i2c_adapter ocores_adapter = {
453 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
454 	.name = "i2c-ocores",
455 	.class = I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED,
456 	.algo = &ocores_algorithm,
457 };
458 
459 static const struct of_device_id ocores_i2c_match[] = {
460 	{
461 		.compatible = "opencores,i2c-ocores",
462 		.data = (void *)TYPE_OCORES,
463 	},
464 	{
465 		.compatible = "aeroflexgaisler,i2cmst",
466 		.data = (void *)TYPE_GRLIB,
467 	},
468 	{
469 		.compatible = "sifive,fu540-c000-i2c",
470 	},
471 	{
472 		.compatible = "sifive,i2c0",
473 	},
474 	{},
475 };
476 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ocores_i2c_match);
477 
478 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
479 /*
480  * Read and write functions for the GRLIB port of the controller. Registers are
481  * 32-bit big endian and the PRELOW and PREHIGH registers are merged into one
482  * register. The subsequent registers have their offsets decreased accordingly.
483  */
oc_getreg_grlib(struct ocores_i2c * i2c,int reg)484 static u8 oc_getreg_grlib(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg)
485 {
486 	u32 rd;
487 	int rreg = reg;
488 
489 	if (reg != OCI2C_PRELOW)
490 		rreg--;
491 	rd = ioread32be(i2c->base + (rreg << i2c->reg_shift));
492 	if (reg == OCI2C_PREHIGH)
493 		return (u8)(rd >> 8);
494 	else
495 		return (u8)rd;
496 }
497 
oc_setreg_grlib(struct ocores_i2c * i2c,int reg,u8 value)498 static void oc_setreg_grlib(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg, u8 value)
499 {
500 	u32 curr, wr;
501 	int rreg = reg;
502 
503 	if (reg != OCI2C_PRELOW)
504 		rreg--;
505 	if (reg == OCI2C_PRELOW || reg == OCI2C_PREHIGH) {
506 		curr = ioread32be(i2c->base + (rreg << i2c->reg_shift));
507 		if (reg == OCI2C_PRELOW)
508 			wr = (curr & 0xff00) | value;
509 		else
510 			wr = (((u32)value) << 8) | (curr & 0xff);
511 	} else {
512 		wr = value;
513 	}
514 	iowrite32be(wr, i2c->base + (rreg << i2c->reg_shift));
515 }
516 
ocores_i2c_of_probe(struct platform_device * pdev,struct ocores_i2c * i2c)517 static int ocores_i2c_of_probe(struct platform_device *pdev,
518 				struct ocores_i2c *i2c)
519 {
520 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
521 	const struct of_device_id *match;
522 	u32 val;
523 	u32 clock_frequency;
524 	bool clock_frequency_present;
525 
526 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "reg-shift", &i2c->reg_shift)) {
527 		/* no 'reg-shift', check for deprecated 'regstep' */
528 		if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "regstep", &val)) {
529 			if (!is_power_of_2(val)) {
530 				dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid regstep %d\n",
531 					val);
532 				return -EINVAL;
533 			}
534 			i2c->reg_shift = ilog2(val);
535 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
536 				"regstep property deprecated, use reg-shift\n");
537 		}
538 	}
539 
540 	clock_frequency_present = !of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency",
541 							&clock_frequency);
542 	i2c->bus_clock_khz = 100;
543 
544 	i2c->clk = devm_clk_get_optional_enabled(&pdev->dev, NULL);
545 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->clk))
546 		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(i2c->clk),
547 				     "devm_clk_get_optional_enabled failed\n");
548 
549 	i2c->ip_clock_khz = clk_get_rate(i2c->clk) / 1000;
550 	if (clock_frequency_present)
551 		i2c->bus_clock_khz = clock_frequency / 1000;
552 	if (i2c->ip_clock_khz == 0) {
553 		if (of_property_read_u32(np, "opencores,ip-clock-frequency",
554 						&val)) {
555 			if (!clock_frequency_present) {
556 				dev_err(&pdev->dev,
557 					"Missing required parameter 'opencores,ip-clock-frequency'\n");
558 				return -ENODEV;
559 			}
560 			i2c->ip_clock_khz = clock_frequency / 1000;
561 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
562 				 "Deprecated usage of the 'clock-frequency' property, please update to 'opencores,ip-clock-frequency'\n");
563 		} else {
564 			i2c->ip_clock_khz = val / 1000;
565 			if (clock_frequency_present)
566 				i2c->bus_clock_khz = clock_frequency / 1000;
567 		}
568 	}
569 
570 	of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "reg-io-width",
571 				&i2c->reg_io_width);
572 
573 	match = of_match_node(ocores_i2c_match, pdev->dev.of_node);
574 	if (match && (long)match->data == TYPE_GRLIB) {
575 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "GRLIB variant of i2c-ocores\n");
576 		i2c->setreg = oc_setreg_grlib;
577 		i2c->getreg = oc_getreg_grlib;
578 	}
579 
580 	return 0;
581 }
582 #else
583 #define ocores_i2c_of_probe(pdev, i2c) -ENODEV
584 #endif
585 
ocores_i2c_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)586 static int ocores_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
587 {
588 	struct ocores_i2c *i2c;
589 	struct ocores_i2c_platform_data *pdata;
590 	struct resource *res;
591 	int irq;
592 	int ret;
593 	int i;
594 
595 	i2c = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
596 	if (!i2c)
597 		return -ENOMEM;
598 
599 	spin_lock_init(&i2c->process_lock);
600 
601 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
602 	if (res) {
603 		i2c->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
604 		if (IS_ERR(i2c->base))
605 			return PTR_ERR(i2c->base);
606 	} else {
607 		res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
608 		if (!res)
609 			return -EINVAL;
610 		if (!devm_request_region(&pdev->dev, res->start,
611 					 resource_size(res),
612 					 pdev->name)) {
613 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't get I/O resource.\n");
614 			return -EBUSY;
615 		}
616 		i2c->base = devm_ioport_map(&pdev->dev, res->start,
617 					    resource_size(res));
618 		if (!i2c->base) {
619 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't map I/O resource.\n");
620 			return -EBUSY;
621 		}
622 		i2c->reg_io_width = 1;
623 	}
624 
625 	pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
626 	if (pdata) {
627 		i2c->reg_shift = pdata->reg_shift;
628 		i2c->reg_io_width = pdata->reg_io_width;
629 		i2c->ip_clock_khz = pdata->clock_khz;
630 		if (pdata->bus_khz)
631 			i2c->bus_clock_khz = pdata->bus_khz;
632 		else
633 			i2c->bus_clock_khz = 100;
634 	} else {
635 		ret = ocores_i2c_of_probe(pdev, i2c);
636 		if (ret)
637 			return ret;
638 	}
639 
640 	if (i2c->reg_io_width == 0)
641 		i2c->reg_io_width = 1; /* Set to default value */
642 
643 	if (!i2c->setreg || !i2c->getreg) {
644 		bool be = pdata ? pdata->big_endian :
645 			of_device_is_big_endian(pdev->dev.of_node);
646 
647 		switch (i2c->reg_io_width) {
648 		case 1:
649 			i2c->setreg = oc_setreg_8;
650 			i2c->getreg = oc_getreg_8;
651 			break;
652 
653 		case 2:
654 			i2c->setreg = be ? oc_setreg_16be : oc_setreg_16;
655 			i2c->getreg = be ? oc_getreg_16be : oc_getreg_16;
656 			break;
657 
658 		case 4:
659 			i2c->setreg = be ? oc_setreg_32be : oc_setreg_32;
660 			i2c->getreg = be ? oc_getreg_32be : oc_getreg_32;
661 			break;
662 
663 		default:
664 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unsupported I/O width (%d)\n",
665 				i2c->reg_io_width);
666 			return -EINVAL;
667 		}
668 	}
669 
670 	init_waitqueue_head(&i2c->wait);
671 
672 	irq = platform_get_irq_optional(pdev, 0);
673 	/*
674 	 * Since the SoC does have an interrupt, its DT has an interrupt
675 	 * property - But this should be bypassed as the IRQ logic in this
676 	 * SoC is broken.
677 	 */
678 	if (of_device_is_compatible(pdev->dev.of_node,
679 				    "sifive,fu540-c000-i2c")) {
680 		i2c->flags |= OCORES_FLAG_BROKEN_IRQ;
681 		irq = -ENXIO;
682 	}
683 
684 	if (irq == -ENXIO) {
685 		ocores_algorithm.xfer = ocores_xfer_polling;
686 	} else {
687 		if (irq < 0)
688 			return irq;
689 	}
690 
691 	if (ocores_algorithm.xfer != ocores_xfer_polling) {
692 		ret = devm_request_any_context_irq(&pdev->dev, irq,
693 						   ocores_isr, 0,
694 						   pdev->name, i2c);
695 		if (ret) {
696 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot claim IRQ\n");
697 			return ret;
698 		}
699 	}
700 
701 	ret = ocores_init(&pdev->dev, i2c);
702 	if (ret)
703 		return ret;
704 
705 	/* hook up driver to tree */
706 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);
707 	i2c->adap = ocores_adapter;
708 	i2c_set_adapdata(&i2c->adap, i2c);
709 	i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
710 	i2c->adap.dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
711 
712 	/* add i2c adapter to i2c tree */
713 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(&i2c->adap);
714 	if (ret)
715 		return ret;
716 
717 	/* add in known devices to the bus */
718 	if (pdata) {
719 		for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_devices; i++)
720 			i2c_new_client_device(&i2c->adap, pdata->devices + i);
721 	}
722 
723 	return 0;
724 }
725 
ocores_i2c_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)726 static void ocores_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
727 {
728 	struct ocores_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
729 	u8 ctrl = oc_getreg(i2c, OCI2C_CONTROL);
730 
731 	/* disable i2c logic */
732 	ctrl &= ~(OCI2C_CTRL_EN | OCI2C_CTRL_IEN);
733 	oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CONTROL, ctrl);
734 
735 	/* remove adapter & data */
736 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
737 }
738 
ocores_i2c_suspend(struct device * dev)739 static int ocores_i2c_suspend(struct device *dev)
740 {
741 	struct ocores_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
742 	u8 ctrl = oc_getreg(i2c, OCI2C_CONTROL);
743 
744 	/* make sure the device is disabled */
745 	ctrl &= ~(OCI2C_CTRL_EN | OCI2C_CTRL_IEN);
746 	oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CONTROL, ctrl);
747 
748 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
749 	return 0;
750 }
751 
ocores_i2c_resume(struct device * dev)752 static int ocores_i2c_resume(struct device *dev)
753 {
754 	struct ocores_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
755 	unsigned long rate;
756 	int ret;
757 
758 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c->clk);
759 	if (ret)
760 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "clk_prepare_enable failed\n");
761 	rate = clk_get_rate(i2c->clk) / 1000;
762 	if (rate)
763 		i2c->ip_clock_khz = rate;
764 	return ocores_init(dev, i2c);
765 }
766 
767 static DEFINE_NOIRQ_DEV_PM_OPS(ocores_i2c_pm,
768 			       ocores_i2c_suspend, ocores_i2c_resume);
769 
770 static struct platform_driver ocores_i2c_driver = {
771 	.probe   = ocores_i2c_probe,
772 	.remove_new = ocores_i2c_remove,
773 	.driver  = {
774 		.name = "ocores-i2c",
775 		.of_match_table = ocores_i2c_match,
776 		.pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&ocores_i2c_pm),
777 	},
778 };
779 
780 module_platform_driver(ocores_i2c_driver);
781 
782 MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>");
783 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OpenCores I2C bus driver");
784 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
785 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:ocores-i2c");
786