xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/llvm/include/llvm/IR/Function.h (revision 700637cbb5e582861067a11aaca4d053546871d2)
1 //===- llvm/Function.h - Class to represent a single function ---*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file contains the declaration of the Function class, which represents a
10 // single function/procedure in LLVM.
11 //
12 // A function basically consists of a list of basic blocks, a list of arguments,
13 // and a symbol table.
14 //
15 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
16 
17 #ifndef LLVM_IR_FUNCTION_H
18 #define LLVM_IR_FUNCTION_H
19 
20 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h"
21 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
22 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
23 #include "llvm/ADT/ilist_node.h"
24 #include "llvm/ADT/iterator_range.h"
25 #include "llvm/IR/Argument.h"
26 #include "llvm/IR/Attributes.h"
27 #include "llvm/IR/BasicBlock.h"
28 #include "llvm/IR/CallingConv.h"
29 #include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
30 #include "llvm/IR/GlobalObject.h"
31 #include "llvm/IR/GlobalValue.h"
32 #include "llvm/IR/OperandTraits.h"
33 #include "llvm/IR/SymbolTableListTraits.h"
34 #include "llvm/IR/Value.h"
35 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
36 #include <cassert>
37 #include <cstddef>
38 #include <cstdint>
39 #include <memory>
40 #include <string>
41 
42 namespace llvm {
43 
44 namespace Intrinsic {
45 typedef unsigned ID;
46 }
47 
48 class AssemblyAnnotationWriter;
49 class Constant;
50 class ConstantRange;
51 class DataLayout;
52 struct DenormalMode;
53 class DISubprogram;
54 enum LibFunc : unsigned;
55 class LLVMContext;
56 class Module;
57 class raw_ostream;
58 class TargetLibraryInfoImpl;
59 class Type;
60 class User;
61 class BranchProbabilityInfo;
62 class BlockFrequencyInfo;
63 
64 class LLVM_ABI Function : public GlobalObject, public ilist_node<Function> {
65 public:
66   using BasicBlockListType = SymbolTableList<BasicBlock>;
67 
68   // BasicBlock iterators...
69   using iterator = BasicBlockListType::iterator;
70   using const_iterator = BasicBlockListType::const_iterator;
71 
72   using arg_iterator = Argument *;
73   using const_arg_iterator = const Argument *;
74 
75 private:
76   constexpr static HungOffOperandsAllocMarker AllocMarker{};
77 
78   // Important things that make up a function!
79   BasicBlockListType BasicBlocks;         ///< The basic blocks
80 
81   // Basic blocks need to get their number when added to a function.
82   friend void BasicBlock::setParent(Function *);
83   unsigned NextBlockNum = 0;
84   /// Epoch of block numbers. (Could be shrinked to uint8_t if required.)
85   unsigned BlockNumEpoch = 0;
86 
87   mutable Argument *Arguments = nullptr;  ///< The formal arguments
88   size_t NumArgs;
89   std::unique_ptr<ValueSymbolTable>
90       SymTab;                             ///< Symbol table of args/instructions
91   AttributeList AttributeSets;            ///< Parameter attributes
92 
93   /*
94    * Value::SubclassData
95    *
96    * bit 0      : HasLazyArguments
97    * bit 1      : HasPrefixData
98    * bit 2      : HasPrologueData
99    * bit 3      : HasPersonalityFn
100    * bits 4-13  : CallingConvention
101    * bits 14    : HasGC
102    * bits 15 : [reserved]
103    */
104 
105   /// Bits from GlobalObject::GlobalObjectSubclassData.
106   enum {
107     /// Whether this function is materializable.
108     IsMaterializableBit = 0,
109   };
110 
111   friend class SymbolTableListTraits<Function>;
112 
113 public:
114   /// hasLazyArguments/CheckLazyArguments - The argument list of a function is
115   /// built on demand, so that the list isn't allocated until the first client
116   /// needs it.  The hasLazyArguments predicate returns true if the arg list
117   /// hasn't been set up yet.
hasLazyArguments()118   bool hasLazyArguments() const {
119     return getSubclassDataFromValue() & (1<<0);
120   }
121 
122   /// \see BasicBlock::convertToNewDbgValues.
123   void convertToNewDbgValues();
124 
125   /// \see BasicBlock::convertFromNewDbgValues.
126   void convertFromNewDbgValues();
127 
128 private:
129   friend class TargetLibraryInfoImpl;
130 
131   static constexpr LibFunc UnknownLibFunc = LibFunc(-1);
132 
133   /// Cache for TLI::getLibFunc() result without prototype validation.
134   /// UnknownLibFunc if uninitialized. NotLibFunc if definitely not lib func.
135   /// Otherwise may be libfunc if prototype validation passes.
136   mutable LibFunc LibFuncCache = UnknownLibFunc;
137 
CheckLazyArguments()138   void CheckLazyArguments() const {
139     if (hasLazyArguments())
140       BuildLazyArguments();
141   }
142 
143   void BuildLazyArguments() const;
144 
145   void clearArguments();
146 
147   void deleteBodyImpl(bool ShouldDrop);
148 
149   /// Function ctor - If the (optional) Module argument is specified, the
150   /// function is automatically inserted into the end of the function list for
151   /// the module.
152   ///
153   Function(FunctionType *Ty, LinkageTypes Linkage, unsigned AddrSpace,
154            const Twine &N = "", Module *M = nullptr);
155 
156 public:
157   Function(const Function&) = delete;
158   void operator=(const Function&) = delete;
159   ~Function();
160 
161   // This is here to help easily convert from FunctionT * (Function * or
162   // MachineFunction *) in BlockFrequencyInfoImpl to Function * by calling
163   // FunctionT->getFunction().
getFunction()164   const Function &getFunction() const { return *this; }
165 
166   static Function *Create(FunctionType *Ty, LinkageTypes Linkage,
167                           unsigned AddrSpace, const Twine &N = "",
168                           Module *M = nullptr) {
169     return new (AllocMarker) Function(Ty, Linkage, AddrSpace, N, M);
170   }
171 
172   // TODO: remove this once all users have been updated to pass an AddrSpace
173   static Function *Create(FunctionType *Ty, LinkageTypes Linkage,
174                           const Twine &N = "", Module *M = nullptr) {
175     return new (AllocMarker)
176         Function(Ty, Linkage, static_cast<unsigned>(-1), N, M);
177   }
178 
179   /// Creates a new function and attaches it to a module.
180   ///
181   /// Places the function in the program address space as specified
182   /// by the module's data layout.
183   static Function *Create(FunctionType *Ty, LinkageTypes Linkage,
184                           const Twine &N, Module &M);
185 
186   /// Creates a function with some attributes recorded in llvm.module.flags
187   /// and the LLVMContext applied.
188   ///
189   /// Use this when synthesizing new functions that need attributes that would
190   /// have been set by command line options.
191   ///
192   /// This function should not be called from backends or the LTO pipeline. If
193   /// it is called from one of those places, some default attributes will not be
194   /// applied to the function.
195   static Function *createWithDefaultAttr(FunctionType *Ty, LinkageTypes Linkage,
196                                          unsigned AddrSpace,
197                                          const Twine &N = "",
198                                          Module *M = nullptr);
199 
200   // Provide fast operand accessors.
201   DECLARE_TRANSPARENT_OPERAND_ACCESSORS(Value);
202 
203   /// Returns the number of non-debug IR instructions in this function.
204   /// This is equivalent to the sum of the sizes of each basic block contained
205   /// within this function.
206   unsigned getInstructionCount() const;
207 
208   /// Returns the FunctionType for me.
getFunctionType()209   FunctionType *getFunctionType() const {
210     return cast<FunctionType>(getValueType());
211   }
212 
213   /// Returns the type of the ret val.
getReturnType()214   Type *getReturnType() const { return getFunctionType()->getReturnType(); }
215 
216   /// getContext - Return a reference to the LLVMContext associated with this
217   /// function.
218   LLVMContext &getContext() const;
219 
220   /// Get the data layout of the module this function belongs to.
221   ///
222   /// Requires the function to have a parent module.
223   const DataLayout &getDataLayout() const;
224 
225   /// isVarArg - Return true if this function takes a variable number of
226   /// arguments.
isVarArg()227   bool isVarArg() const { return getFunctionType()->isVarArg(); }
228 
isMaterializable()229   bool isMaterializable() const {
230     return getGlobalObjectSubClassData() & (1 << IsMaterializableBit);
231   }
setIsMaterializable(bool V)232   void setIsMaterializable(bool V) {
233     unsigned Mask = 1 << IsMaterializableBit;
234     setGlobalObjectSubClassData((~Mask & getGlobalObjectSubClassData()) |
235                                 (V ? Mask : 0u));
236   }
237 
238   /// getIntrinsicID - This method returns the ID number of the specified
239   /// function, or Intrinsic::not_intrinsic if the function is not an
240   /// intrinsic, or if the pointer is null.  This value is always defined to be
241   /// zero to allow easy checking for whether a function is intrinsic or not.
242   /// The particular intrinsic functions which correspond to this value are
243   /// defined in llvm/Intrinsics.h.
getIntrinsicID()244   Intrinsic::ID getIntrinsicID() const LLVM_READONLY { return IntID; }
245 
246   /// isIntrinsic - Returns true if the function's name starts with "llvm.".
247   /// It's possible for this function to return true while getIntrinsicID()
248   /// returns Intrinsic::not_intrinsic!
isIntrinsic()249   bool isIntrinsic() const { return HasLLVMReservedName; }
250 
251   /// isTargetIntrinsic - Returns true if this function is an intrinsic and the
252   /// intrinsic is specific to a certain target. If this is not an intrinsic
253   /// or a generic intrinsic, false is returned.
254   bool isTargetIntrinsic() const;
255 
256   /// Returns true if the function is one of the "Constrained Floating-Point
257   /// Intrinsics". Returns false if not, and returns false when
258   /// getIntrinsicID() returns Intrinsic::not_intrinsic.
259   bool isConstrainedFPIntrinsic() const;
260 
261   /// Update internal caches that depend on the function name (such as the
262   /// intrinsic ID and libcall cache).
263   /// Note, this method does not need to be called directly, as it is called
264   /// from Value::setName() whenever the name of this function changes.
265   void updateAfterNameChange();
266 
267   /// getCallingConv()/setCallingConv(CC) - These method get and set the
268   /// calling convention of this function.  The enum values for the known
269   /// calling conventions are defined in CallingConv.h.
getCallingConv()270   CallingConv::ID getCallingConv() const {
271     return static_cast<CallingConv::ID>((getSubclassDataFromValue() >> 4) &
272                                         CallingConv::MaxID);
273   }
setCallingConv(CallingConv::ID CC)274   void setCallingConv(CallingConv::ID CC) {
275     auto ID = static_cast<unsigned>(CC);
276     assert(!(ID & ~CallingConv::MaxID) && "Unsupported calling convention");
277     setValueSubclassData((getSubclassDataFromValue() & 0xc00f) | (ID << 4));
278   }
279 
280   /// Does it have a kernel calling convention?
hasKernelCallingConv()281   bool hasKernelCallingConv() const {
282     switch (getCallingConv()) {
283     default:
284       return false;
285     case CallingConv::PTX_Kernel:
286     case CallingConv::AMDGPU_KERNEL:
287     case CallingConv::SPIR_KERNEL:
288       return true;
289     }
290   }
291 
292   enum ProfileCountType { PCT_Real, PCT_Synthetic };
293 
294   /// Class to represent profile counts.
295   ///
296   /// This class represents both real and synthetic profile counts.
297   class ProfileCount {
298   private:
299     uint64_t Count = 0;
300     ProfileCountType PCT = PCT_Real;
301 
302   public:
ProfileCount(uint64_t Count,ProfileCountType PCT)303     ProfileCount(uint64_t Count, ProfileCountType PCT)
304         : Count(Count), PCT(PCT) {}
getCount()305     uint64_t getCount() const { return Count; }
getType()306     ProfileCountType getType() const { return PCT; }
isSynthetic()307     bool isSynthetic() const { return PCT == PCT_Synthetic; }
308   };
309 
310   /// Set the entry count for this function.
311   ///
312   /// Entry count is the number of times this function was executed based on
313   /// pgo data. \p Imports points to a set of GUIDs that needs to
314   /// be imported by the function for sample PGO, to enable the same inlines as
315   /// the profiled optimized binary.
316   void setEntryCount(ProfileCount Count,
317                      const DenseSet<GlobalValue::GUID> *Imports = nullptr);
318 
319   /// A convenience wrapper for setting entry count
320   void setEntryCount(uint64_t Count, ProfileCountType Type = PCT_Real,
321                      const DenseSet<GlobalValue::GUID> *Imports = nullptr);
322 
323   /// Get the entry count for this function.
324   ///
325   /// Entry count is the number of times the function was executed.
326   /// When AllowSynthetic is false, only pgo_data will be returned.
327   std::optional<ProfileCount> getEntryCount(bool AllowSynthetic = false) const;
328 
329   /// Return true if the function is annotated with profile data.
330   ///
331   /// Presence of entry counts from a profile run implies the function has
332   /// profile annotations. If IncludeSynthetic is false, only return true
333   /// when the profile data is real.
334   bool hasProfileData(bool IncludeSynthetic = false) const {
335     return getEntryCount(IncludeSynthetic).has_value();
336   }
337 
338   /// Returns the set of GUIDs that needs to be imported to the function for
339   /// sample PGO, to enable the same inlines as the profiled optimized binary.
340   DenseSet<GlobalValue::GUID> getImportGUIDs() const;
341 
342   /// hasGC/getGC/setGC/clearGC - The name of the garbage collection algorithm
343   ///                             to use during code generation.
hasGC()344   bool hasGC() const {
345     return getSubclassDataFromValue() & (1<<14);
346   }
347   const std::string &getGC() const;
348   void setGC(std::string Str);
349   void clearGC();
350 
351   /// Return the attribute list for this Function.
getAttributes()352   AttributeList getAttributes() const { return AttributeSets; }
353 
354   /// Set the attribute list for this Function.
setAttributes(AttributeList Attrs)355   void setAttributes(AttributeList Attrs) { AttributeSets = Attrs; }
356 
357   // TODO: remove non-AtIndex versions of these methods.
358   /// adds the attribute to the list of attributes.
359   void addAttributeAtIndex(unsigned i, Attribute Attr);
360 
361   /// Add function attributes to this function.
362   void addFnAttr(Attribute::AttrKind Kind);
363 
364   /// Add function attributes to this function.
365   void addFnAttr(StringRef Kind, StringRef Val = StringRef());
366 
367   /// Add function attributes to this function.
368   void addFnAttr(Attribute Attr);
369 
370   /// Add function attributes to this function.
371   void addFnAttrs(const AttrBuilder &Attrs);
372 
373   /// Add return value attributes to this function.
374   void addRetAttr(Attribute::AttrKind Kind);
375 
376   /// Add return value attributes to this function.
377   void addRetAttr(Attribute Attr);
378 
379   /// Add return value attributes to this function.
380   void addRetAttrs(const AttrBuilder &Attrs);
381 
382   /// adds the attribute to the list of attributes for the given arg.
383   void addParamAttr(unsigned ArgNo, Attribute::AttrKind Kind);
384 
385   /// adds the attribute to the list of attributes for the given arg.
386   void addParamAttr(unsigned ArgNo, Attribute Attr);
387 
388   /// adds the attributes to the list of attributes for the given arg.
389   void addParamAttrs(unsigned ArgNo, const AttrBuilder &Attrs);
390 
391   /// removes the attribute from the list of attributes.
392   void removeAttributeAtIndex(unsigned i, Attribute::AttrKind Kind);
393 
394   /// removes the attribute from the list of attributes.
395   void removeAttributeAtIndex(unsigned i, StringRef Kind);
396 
397   /// Remove function attributes from this function.
398   void removeFnAttr(Attribute::AttrKind Kind);
399 
400   /// Remove function attribute from this function.
401   void removeFnAttr(StringRef Kind);
402 
403   void removeFnAttrs(const AttributeMask &Attrs);
404 
405   /// removes the attribute from the return value list of attributes.
406   void removeRetAttr(Attribute::AttrKind Kind);
407 
408   /// removes the attribute from the return value list of attributes.
409   void removeRetAttr(StringRef Kind);
410 
411   /// removes the attributes from the return value list of attributes.
412   void removeRetAttrs(const AttributeMask &Attrs);
413 
414   /// removes the attribute from the list of attributes.
415   void removeParamAttr(unsigned ArgNo, Attribute::AttrKind Kind);
416 
417   /// removes the attribute from the list of attributes.
418   void removeParamAttr(unsigned ArgNo, StringRef Kind);
419 
420   /// removes the attribute from the list of attributes.
421   void removeParamAttrs(unsigned ArgNo, const AttributeMask &Attrs);
422 
423   /// Return true if the function has the attribute.
424   bool hasFnAttribute(Attribute::AttrKind Kind) const;
425 
426   /// Return true if the function has the attribute.
427   bool hasFnAttribute(StringRef Kind) const;
428 
429   /// check if an attribute is in the list of attributes for the return value.
430   bool hasRetAttribute(Attribute::AttrKind Kind) const;
431 
432   /// check if an attributes is in the list of attributes.
433   bool hasParamAttribute(unsigned ArgNo, Attribute::AttrKind Kind) const;
434 
435   /// Check if an attribute is in the list of attributes.
436   bool hasParamAttribute(unsigned ArgNo, StringRef Kind) const;
437 
438   /// gets the attribute from the list of attributes.
439   Attribute getAttributeAtIndex(unsigned i, Attribute::AttrKind Kind) const;
440 
441   /// gets the attribute from the list of attributes.
442   Attribute getAttributeAtIndex(unsigned i, StringRef Kind) const;
443 
444   /// Check if attribute of the given kind is set at the given index.
445   bool hasAttributeAtIndex(unsigned Idx, Attribute::AttrKind Kind) const;
446 
447   /// Return the attribute for the given attribute kind.
448   Attribute getFnAttribute(Attribute::AttrKind Kind) const;
449 
450   /// Return the attribute for the given attribute kind.
451   Attribute getFnAttribute(StringRef Kind) const;
452 
453   /// Return the attribute for the given attribute kind for the return value.
454   Attribute getRetAttribute(Attribute::AttrKind Kind) const;
455 
456   /// For a string attribute \p Kind, parse attribute as an integer.
457   ///
458   /// \returns \p Default if attribute is not present.
459   ///
460   /// \returns \p Default if there is an error parsing the attribute integer,
461   /// and error is emitted to the LLVMContext
462   uint64_t getFnAttributeAsParsedInteger(StringRef Kind,
463                                          uint64_t Default = 0) const;
464 
465   /// gets the specified attribute from the list of attributes.
466   Attribute getParamAttribute(unsigned ArgNo, Attribute::AttrKind Kind) const;
467 
468   /// Return the stack alignment for the function.
getFnStackAlign()469   MaybeAlign getFnStackAlign() const {
470     return AttributeSets.getFnStackAlignment();
471   }
472 
473   /// Returns true if the function has ssp, sspstrong, or sspreq fn attrs.
474   bool hasStackProtectorFnAttr() const;
475 
476   /// adds the dereferenceable attribute to the list of attributes for
477   /// the given arg.
478   void addDereferenceableParamAttr(unsigned ArgNo, uint64_t Bytes);
479 
480   /// adds the dereferenceable_or_null attribute to the list of
481   /// attributes for the given arg.
482   void addDereferenceableOrNullParamAttr(unsigned ArgNo, uint64_t Bytes);
483 
484   /// adds the range attribute to the list of attributes for the return value.
485   void addRangeRetAttr(const ConstantRange &CR);
486 
getParamAlign(unsigned ArgNo)487   MaybeAlign getParamAlign(unsigned ArgNo) const {
488     return AttributeSets.getParamAlignment(ArgNo);
489   }
490 
getParamStackAlign(unsigned ArgNo)491   MaybeAlign getParamStackAlign(unsigned ArgNo) const {
492     return AttributeSets.getParamStackAlignment(ArgNo);
493   }
494 
495   /// Extract the byval type for a parameter.
getParamByValType(unsigned ArgNo)496   Type *getParamByValType(unsigned ArgNo) const {
497     return AttributeSets.getParamByValType(ArgNo);
498   }
499 
500   /// Extract the sret type for a parameter.
getParamStructRetType(unsigned ArgNo)501   Type *getParamStructRetType(unsigned ArgNo) const {
502     return AttributeSets.getParamStructRetType(ArgNo);
503   }
504 
505   /// Extract the inalloca type for a parameter.
getParamInAllocaType(unsigned ArgNo)506   Type *getParamInAllocaType(unsigned ArgNo) const {
507     return AttributeSets.getParamInAllocaType(ArgNo);
508   }
509 
510   /// Extract the byref type for a parameter.
getParamByRefType(unsigned ArgNo)511   Type *getParamByRefType(unsigned ArgNo) const {
512     return AttributeSets.getParamByRefType(ArgNo);
513   }
514 
515   /// Extract the preallocated type for a parameter.
getParamPreallocatedType(unsigned ArgNo)516   Type *getParamPreallocatedType(unsigned ArgNo) const {
517     return AttributeSets.getParamPreallocatedType(ArgNo);
518   }
519 
520   /// Extract the number of dereferenceable bytes for a parameter.
521   /// @param ArgNo Index of an argument, with 0 being the first function arg.
getParamDereferenceableBytes(unsigned ArgNo)522   uint64_t getParamDereferenceableBytes(unsigned ArgNo) const {
523     return AttributeSets.getParamDereferenceableBytes(ArgNo);
524   }
525 
526   /// Extract the number of dereferenceable_or_null bytes for a
527   /// parameter.
528   /// @param ArgNo AttributeList ArgNo, referring to an argument.
getParamDereferenceableOrNullBytes(unsigned ArgNo)529   uint64_t getParamDereferenceableOrNullBytes(unsigned ArgNo) const {
530     return AttributeSets.getParamDereferenceableOrNullBytes(ArgNo);
531   }
532 
533   /// Extract the nofpclass attribute for a parameter.
getParamNoFPClass(unsigned ArgNo)534   FPClassTest getParamNoFPClass(unsigned ArgNo) const {
535     return AttributeSets.getParamNoFPClass(ArgNo);
536   }
537 
538   /// Determine if the function is presplit coroutine.
isPresplitCoroutine()539   bool isPresplitCoroutine() const {
540     return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::PresplitCoroutine);
541   }
setPresplitCoroutine()542   void setPresplitCoroutine() { addFnAttr(Attribute::PresplitCoroutine); }
setSplittedCoroutine()543   void setSplittedCoroutine() { removeFnAttr(Attribute::PresplitCoroutine); }
544 
isCoroOnlyDestroyWhenComplete()545   bool isCoroOnlyDestroyWhenComplete() const {
546     return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::CoroDestroyOnlyWhenComplete);
547   }
setCoroDestroyOnlyWhenComplete()548   void setCoroDestroyOnlyWhenComplete() {
549     addFnAttr(Attribute::CoroDestroyOnlyWhenComplete);
550   }
551 
552   MemoryEffects getMemoryEffects() const;
553   void setMemoryEffects(MemoryEffects ME);
554 
555   /// Determine if the function does not access memory.
556   bool doesNotAccessMemory() const;
557   void setDoesNotAccessMemory();
558 
559   /// Determine if the function does not access or only reads memory.
560   bool onlyReadsMemory() const;
561   void setOnlyReadsMemory();
562 
563   /// Determine if the function does not access or only writes memory.
564   bool onlyWritesMemory() const;
565   void setOnlyWritesMemory();
566 
567   /// Determine if the call can access memory only using pointers based
568   /// on its arguments.
569   bool onlyAccessesArgMemory() const;
570   void setOnlyAccessesArgMemory();
571 
572   /// Determine if the function may only access memory that is
573   ///  inaccessible from the IR.
574   bool onlyAccessesInaccessibleMemory() const;
575   void setOnlyAccessesInaccessibleMemory();
576 
577   /// Determine if the function may only access memory that is
578   ///  either inaccessible from the IR or pointed to by its arguments.
579   bool onlyAccessesInaccessibleMemOrArgMem() const;
580   void setOnlyAccessesInaccessibleMemOrArgMem();
581 
582   /// Determine if the function cannot return.
doesNotReturn()583   bool doesNotReturn() const {
584     return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoReturn);
585   }
setDoesNotReturn()586   void setDoesNotReturn() {
587     addFnAttr(Attribute::NoReturn);
588   }
589 
590   /// Determine if the function should not perform indirect branch tracking.
doesNoCfCheck()591   bool doesNoCfCheck() const { return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoCfCheck); }
592 
593   /// Determine if the function cannot unwind.
doesNotThrow()594   bool doesNotThrow() const {
595     return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoUnwind);
596   }
setDoesNotThrow()597   void setDoesNotThrow() {
598     addFnAttr(Attribute::NoUnwind);
599   }
600 
601   /// Determine if the call cannot be duplicated.
cannotDuplicate()602   bool cannotDuplicate() const {
603     return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoDuplicate);
604   }
setCannotDuplicate()605   void setCannotDuplicate() {
606     addFnAttr(Attribute::NoDuplicate);
607   }
608 
609   /// Determine if the call is convergent.
isConvergent()610   bool isConvergent() const {
611     return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::Convergent);
612   }
setConvergent()613   void setConvergent() {
614     addFnAttr(Attribute::Convergent);
615   }
setNotConvergent()616   void setNotConvergent() {
617     removeFnAttr(Attribute::Convergent);
618   }
619 
620   /// Determine if the call has sideeffects.
isSpeculatable()621   bool isSpeculatable() const {
622     return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::Speculatable);
623   }
setSpeculatable()624   void setSpeculatable() {
625     addFnAttr(Attribute::Speculatable);
626   }
627 
628   /// Determine if the call might deallocate memory.
doesNotFreeMemory()629   bool doesNotFreeMemory() const {
630     return onlyReadsMemory() || hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoFree);
631   }
setDoesNotFreeMemory()632   void setDoesNotFreeMemory() {
633     addFnAttr(Attribute::NoFree);
634   }
635 
636   /// Determine if the call can synchroize with other threads
hasNoSync()637   bool hasNoSync() const {
638     return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoSync);
639   }
setNoSync()640   void setNoSync() {
641     addFnAttr(Attribute::NoSync);
642   }
643 
644   /// Determine if the function is known not to recurse, directly or
645   /// indirectly.
doesNotRecurse()646   bool doesNotRecurse() const {
647     return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoRecurse);
648   }
setDoesNotRecurse()649   void setDoesNotRecurse() {
650     addFnAttr(Attribute::NoRecurse);
651   }
652 
653   /// Determine if the function is required to make forward progress.
mustProgress()654   bool mustProgress() const {
655     return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::MustProgress) ||
656            hasFnAttribute(Attribute::WillReturn);
657   }
setMustProgress()658   void setMustProgress() { addFnAttr(Attribute::MustProgress); }
659 
660   /// Determine if the function will return.
willReturn()661   bool willReturn() const { return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::WillReturn); }
setWillReturn()662   void setWillReturn() { addFnAttr(Attribute::WillReturn); }
663 
664   /// Get what kind of unwind table entry to generate for this function.
getUWTableKind()665   UWTableKind getUWTableKind() const {
666     return AttributeSets.getUWTableKind();
667   }
668 
669   /// True if the ABI mandates (or the user requested) that this
670   /// function be in a unwind table.
hasUWTable()671   bool hasUWTable() const {
672     return getUWTableKind() != UWTableKind::None;
673   }
setUWTableKind(UWTableKind K)674   void setUWTableKind(UWTableKind K) {
675     if (K == UWTableKind::None)
676       removeFnAttr(Attribute::UWTable);
677     else
678       addFnAttr(Attribute::getWithUWTableKind(getContext(), K));
679   }
680   /// True if this function needs an unwind table.
needsUnwindTableEntry()681   bool needsUnwindTableEntry() const {
682     return hasUWTable() || !doesNotThrow() || hasPersonalityFn();
683   }
684 
685   /// Determine if the function returns a structure through first
686   /// or second pointer argument.
hasStructRetAttr()687   bool hasStructRetAttr() const {
688     return AttributeSets.hasParamAttr(0, Attribute::StructRet) ||
689            AttributeSets.hasParamAttr(1, Attribute::StructRet);
690   }
691 
692   /// Determine if the parameter or return value is marked with NoAlias
693   /// attribute.
returnDoesNotAlias()694   bool returnDoesNotAlias() const {
695     return AttributeSets.hasRetAttr(Attribute::NoAlias);
696   }
setReturnDoesNotAlias()697   void setReturnDoesNotAlias() { addRetAttr(Attribute::NoAlias); }
698 
699   /// Do not optimize this function (-O0).
hasOptNone()700   bool hasOptNone() const { return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::OptimizeNone); }
701 
702   /// Optimize this function for minimum size (-Oz).
hasMinSize()703   bool hasMinSize() const { return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::MinSize); }
704 
705   /// Optimize this function for size (-Os) or minimum size (-Oz).
hasOptSize()706   bool hasOptSize() const {
707     return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::OptimizeForSize) || hasMinSize();
708   }
709 
710   /// Returns the denormal handling type for the default rounding mode of the
711   /// function.
712   DenormalMode getDenormalMode(const fltSemantics &FPType) const;
713 
714   /// Return the representational value of "denormal-fp-math". Code interested
715   /// in the semantics of the function should use getDenormalMode instead.
716   DenormalMode getDenormalModeRaw() const;
717 
718   /// Return the representational value of "denormal-fp-math-f32". Code
719   /// interested in the semantics of the function should use getDenormalMode
720   /// instead.
721   DenormalMode getDenormalModeF32Raw() const;
722 
723   /// copyAttributesFrom - copy all additional attributes (those not needed to
724   /// create a Function) from the Function Src to this one.
725   void copyAttributesFrom(const Function *Src);
726 
727   /// deleteBody - This method deletes the body of the function, and converts
728   /// the linkage to external.
729   ///
deleteBody()730   void deleteBody() {
731     deleteBodyImpl(/*ShouldDrop=*/false);
732     setLinkage(ExternalLinkage);
733   }
734 
735   /// removeFromParent - This method unlinks 'this' from the containing module,
736   /// but does not delete it.
737   ///
738   void removeFromParent();
739 
740   /// eraseFromParent - This method unlinks 'this' from the containing module
741   /// and deletes it.
742   ///
743   void eraseFromParent();
744 
745   /// Steal arguments from another function.
746   ///
747   /// Drop this function's arguments and splice in the ones from \c Src.
748   /// Requires that this has no function body.
749   void stealArgumentListFrom(Function &Src);
750 
751   /// Insert \p BB in the basic block list at \p Position. \Returns an iterator
752   /// to the newly inserted BB.
insert(Function::iterator Position,BasicBlock * BB)753   Function::iterator insert(Function::iterator Position, BasicBlock *BB) {
754     Function::iterator FIt = BasicBlocks.insert(Position, BB);
755     return FIt;
756   }
757 
758   /// Transfer all blocks from \p FromF to this function at \p ToIt.
splice(Function::iterator ToIt,Function * FromF)759   void splice(Function::iterator ToIt, Function *FromF) {
760     splice(ToIt, FromF, FromF->begin(), FromF->end());
761   }
762 
763   /// Transfer one BasicBlock from \p FromF at \p FromIt to this function
764   /// at \p ToIt.
splice(Function::iterator ToIt,Function * FromF,Function::iterator FromIt)765   void splice(Function::iterator ToIt, Function *FromF,
766               Function::iterator FromIt) {
767     auto FromItNext = std::next(FromIt);
768     // Single-element splice is a noop if destination == source.
769     if (ToIt == FromIt || ToIt == FromItNext)
770       return;
771     splice(ToIt, FromF, FromIt, FromItNext);
772   }
773 
774   /// Transfer a range of basic blocks that belong to \p FromF from \p
775   /// FromBeginIt to \p FromEndIt, to this function at \p ToIt.
776   void splice(Function::iterator ToIt, Function *FromF,
777               Function::iterator FromBeginIt,
778               Function::iterator FromEndIt);
779 
780   /// Erases a range of BasicBlocks from \p FromIt to (not including) \p ToIt.
781   /// \Returns \p ToIt.
782   Function::iterator erase(Function::iterator FromIt, Function::iterator ToIt);
783 
784 private:
785   // These need access to the underlying BB list.
786   LLVM_ABI friend void BasicBlock::removeFromParent();
787   LLVM_ABI friend iplist<BasicBlock>::iterator BasicBlock::eraseFromParent();
788   template <class BB_t, class BB_i_t, class BI_t, class II_t>
789   friend class InstIterator;
790   friend class llvm::SymbolTableListTraits<llvm::BasicBlock>;
791   friend class llvm::ilist_node_with_parent<llvm::BasicBlock, llvm::Function>;
792 
793   /// Get the underlying elements of the Function... the basic block list is
794   /// empty for external functions.
795   ///
796   /// This is deliberately private because we have implemented an adequate set
797   /// of functions to modify the list, including Function::splice(),
798   /// Function::erase(), Function::insert() etc.
getBasicBlockList()799   const BasicBlockListType &getBasicBlockList() const { return BasicBlocks; }
getBasicBlockList()800         BasicBlockListType &getBasicBlockList()       { return BasicBlocks; }
801 
getSublistAccess(BasicBlock *)802   static BasicBlockListType Function::*getSublistAccess(BasicBlock*) {
803     return &Function::BasicBlocks;
804   }
805 
806 public:
getEntryBlock()807   const BasicBlock       &getEntryBlock() const   { return front(); }
getEntryBlock()808         BasicBlock       &getEntryBlock()         { return front(); }
809 
810   //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
811   // Symbol Table Accessing functions...
812 
813   /// getSymbolTable() - Return the symbol table if any, otherwise nullptr.
814   ///
getValueSymbolTable()815   inline ValueSymbolTable *getValueSymbolTable() { return SymTab.get(); }
getValueSymbolTable()816   inline const ValueSymbolTable *getValueSymbolTable() const {
817     return SymTab.get();
818   }
819 
820   //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
821   // Block number functions
822 
823   /// Return a value larger than the largest block number. Intended to allocate
824   /// a vector that is sufficiently large to hold all blocks indexed by their
825   /// number.
getMaxBlockNumber()826   unsigned getMaxBlockNumber() const { return NextBlockNum; }
827 
828   /// Renumber basic blocks into a dense value range starting from 0. Be aware
829   /// that other data structures and analyses (e.g., DominatorTree) may depend
830   /// on the value numbers and need to be updated or invalidated.
831   void renumberBlocks();
832 
833   /// Return the "epoch" of current block numbers. This will return a different
834   /// value after every renumbering. The intention is: if something (e.g., an
835   /// analysis) uses block numbers, it also stores the number epoch and then
836   /// can assert later on that the epoch didn't change (indicating that the
837   /// numbering is still valid). If the epoch changed, blocks might have been
838   /// assigned new numbers and previous uses of the numbers needs to be
839   /// invalidated. This is solely intended as a debugging feature.
getBlockNumberEpoch()840   unsigned getBlockNumberEpoch() const { return BlockNumEpoch; }
841 
842 private:
843   /// Assert that all blocks have unique numbers within 0..NextBlockNum. This
844   /// has O(n) runtime complexity.
845   void validateBlockNumbers() const;
846 
847 public:
848   //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
849   // BasicBlock iterator forwarding functions
850   //
begin()851   iterator                begin()       { return BasicBlocks.begin(); }
begin()852   const_iterator          begin() const { return BasicBlocks.begin(); }
end()853   iterator                end  ()       { return BasicBlocks.end();   }
end()854   const_iterator          end  () const { return BasicBlocks.end();   }
855 
size()856   size_t                   size() const { return BasicBlocks.size();  }
empty()857   bool                    empty() const { return BasicBlocks.empty(); }
front()858   const BasicBlock       &front() const { return BasicBlocks.front(); }
front()859         BasicBlock       &front()       { return BasicBlocks.front(); }
back()860   const BasicBlock        &back() const { return BasicBlocks.back();  }
back()861         BasicBlock        &back()       { return BasicBlocks.back();  }
862 
863 /// @name Function Argument Iteration
864 /// @{
865 
arg_begin()866   arg_iterator arg_begin() {
867     CheckLazyArguments();
868     return Arguments;
869   }
arg_begin()870   const_arg_iterator arg_begin() const {
871     CheckLazyArguments();
872     return Arguments;
873   }
874 
arg_end()875   arg_iterator arg_end() {
876     CheckLazyArguments();
877     return Arguments + NumArgs;
878   }
arg_end()879   const_arg_iterator arg_end() const {
880     CheckLazyArguments();
881     return Arguments + NumArgs;
882   }
883 
getArg(unsigned i)884   Argument* getArg(unsigned i) const {
885     assert (i < NumArgs && "getArg() out of range!");
886     CheckLazyArguments();
887     return Arguments + i;
888   }
889 
args()890   iterator_range<arg_iterator> args() {
891     return make_range(arg_begin(), arg_end());
892   }
args()893   iterator_range<const_arg_iterator> args() const {
894     return make_range(arg_begin(), arg_end());
895   }
896 
897 /// @}
898 
arg_size()899   size_t arg_size() const { return NumArgs; }
arg_empty()900   bool arg_empty() const { return arg_size() == 0; }
901 
902   /// Check whether this function has a personality function.
hasPersonalityFn()903   bool hasPersonalityFn() const {
904     return getSubclassDataFromValue() & (1<<3);
905   }
906 
907   /// Get the personality function associated with this function.
908   Constant *getPersonalityFn() const;
909   void setPersonalityFn(Constant *Fn);
910 
911   /// Check whether this function has prefix data.
hasPrefixData()912   bool hasPrefixData() const {
913     return getSubclassDataFromValue() & (1<<1);
914   }
915 
916   /// Get the prefix data associated with this function.
917   Constant *getPrefixData() const;
918   void setPrefixData(Constant *PrefixData);
919 
920   /// Check whether this function has prologue data.
hasPrologueData()921   bool hasPrologueData() const {
922     return getSubclassDataFromValue() & (1<<2);
923   }
924 
925   /// Get the prologue data associated with this function.
926   Constant *getPrologueData() const;
927   void setPrologueData(Constant *PrologueData);
928 
929   /// Print the function to an output stream with an optional
930   /// AssemblyAnnotationWriter.
931   void print(raw_ostream &OS, AssemblyAnnotationWriter *AAW = nullptr,
932              bool ShouldPreserveUseListOrder = false,
933              bool IsForDebug = false) const;
934 
935   /// viewCFG - This function is meant for use from the debugger.  You can just
936   /// say 'call F->viewCFG()' and a ghostview window should pop up from the
937   /// program, displaying the CFG of the current function with the code for each
938   /// basic block inside.  This depends on there being a 'dot' and 'gv' program
939   /// in your path.
940   ///
941   void viewCFG() const;
942 
943   /// viewCFG - This function is meant for use from the debugger. It works just
944   /// like viewCFG(), but generates the dot file with the given file name.
945   void viewCFG(const char *OutputFileName) const;
946 
947   /// Extended form to print edge weights.
948   void viewCFG(bool ViewCFGOnly, const BlockFrequencyInfo *BFI,
949                const BranchProbabilityInfo *BPI,
950                const char *OutputFileName = nullptr) const;
951 
952   /// viewCFGOnly - This function is meant for use from the debugger.  It works
953   /// just like viewCFG, but it does not include the contents of basic blocks
954   /// into the nodes, just the label.  If you are only interested in the CFG
955   /// this can make the graph smaller.
956   ///
957   void viewCFGOnly() const;
958 
959   /// viewCFG - This function is meant for use from the debugger. It works just
960   /// like viewCFGOnly(), but generates the dot file with the given file name.
961   void viewCFGOnly(const char *OutputFileName) const;
962 
963   /// Extended form to print edge weights.
964   void viewCFGOnly(const BlockFrequencyInfo *BFI,
965                    const BranchProbabilityInfo *BPI) const;
966 
967   /// Methods for support type inquiry through isa, cast, and dyn_cast:
classof(const Value * V)968   static bool classof(const Value *V) {
969     return V->getValueID() == Value::FunctionVal;
970   }
971 
972   /// dropAllReferences() - This method causes all the subinstructions to "let
973   /// go" of all references that they are maintaining.  This allows one to
974   /// 'delete' a whole module at a time, even though there may be circular
975   /// references... first all references are dropped, and all use counts go to
976   /// zero.  Then everything is deleted for real.  Note that no operations are
977   /// valid on an object that has "dropped all references", except operator
978   /// delete.
979   ///
980   /// Since no other object in the module can have references into the body of a
981   /// function, dropping all references deletes the entire body of the function,
982   /// including any contained basic blocks.
983   ///
dropAllReferences()984   void dropAllReferences() {
985     deleteBodyImpl(/*ShouldDrop=*/true);
986   }
987 
988   /// hasAddressTaken - returns true if there are any uses of this function
989   /// other than direct calls or invokes to it, or blockaddress expressions.
990   /// Optionally passes back an offending user for diagnostic purposes,
991   /// ignores callback uses, assume like pointer annotation calls, references in
992   /// llvm.used and llvm.compiler.used variables, operand bundle
993   /// "clang.arc.attachedcall", and direct calls with a different call site
994   /// signature (the function is implicitly casted).
995   bool hasAddressTaken(const User ** = nullptr, bool IgnoreCallbackUses = false,
996                        bool IgnoreAssumeLikeCalls = true,
997                        bool IngoreLLVMUsed = false,
998                        bool IgnoreARCAttachedCall = false,
999                        bool IgnoreCastedDirectCall = false) const;
1000 
1001   /// isDefTriviallyDead - Return true if it is trivially safe to remove
1002   /// this function definition from the module (because it isn't externally
1003   /// visible, does not have its address taken, and has no callers).  To make
1004   /// this more accurate, call removeDeadConstantUsers first.
1005   bool isDefTriviallyDead() const;
1006 
1007   /// callsFunctionThatReturnsTwice - Return true if the function has a call to
1008   /// setjmp or other function that gcc recognizes as "returning twice".
1009   bool callsFunctionThatReturnsTwice() const;
1010 
1011   /// Set the attached subprogram.
1012   ///
1013   /// Calls \a setMetadata() with \a LLVMContext::MD_dbg.
1014   void setSubprogram(DISubprogram *SP);
1015 
1016   /// Get the attached subprogram.
1017   ///
1018   /// Calls \a getMetadata() with \a LLVMContext::MD_dbg and casts the result
1019   /// to \a DISubprogram.
1020   DISubprogram *getSubprogram() const;
1021 
1022   /// Returns true if we should emit debug info for profiling.
1023   bool shouldEmitDebugInfoForProfiling() const;
1024 
1025   /// Check if null pointer dereferencing is considered undefined behavior for
1026   /// the function.
1027   /// Return value: false => null pointer dereference is undefined.
1028   /// Return value: true =>  null pointer dereference is not undefined.
1029   bool nullPointerIsDefined() const;
1030 
1031   /// Returns the alignment of the given function.
1032   ///
1033   /// Note that this is the alignment of the code, not the alignment of a
1034   /// function pointer.
getAlign()1035   MaybeAlign getAlign() const { return GlobalObject::getAlign(); }
1036 
1037   /// Sets the alignment attribute of the Function.
setAlignment(Align Align)1038   void setAlignment(Align Align) { GlobalObject::setAlignment(Align); }
1039 
1040   /// Sets the alignment attribute of the Function.
1041   ///
1042   /// This method will be deprecated as the alignment property should always be
1043   /// defined.
setAlignment(MaybeAlign Align)1044   void setAlignment(MaybeAlign Align) { GlobalObject::setAlignment(Align); }
1045 
1046   /// Return the value for vscale based on the vscale_range attribute or 0 when
1047   /// unknown.
1048   unsigned getVScaleValue() const;
1049 
1050 private:
1051   void allocHungoffUselist();
1052   template<int Idx> void setHungoffOperand(Constant *C);
1053 
1054   /// Shadow Value::setValueSubclassData with a private forwarding method so
1055   /// that subclasses cannot accidentally use it.
setValueSubclassData(unsigned short D)1056   void setValueSubclassData(unsigned short D) {
1057     Value::setValueSubclassData(D);
1058   }
1059   void setValueSubclassDataBit(unsigned Bit, bool On);
1060 };
1061 
1062 namespace CallingConv {
1063 
1064 // TODO: Need similar function for support of argument in position. General
1065 // version on FunctionType + Attributes + CallingConv::ID?
1066 LLVM_ABI LLVM_READNONE bool supportsNonVoidReturnType(CallingConv::ID CC);
1067 } // namespace CallingConv
1068 
1069 /// Check whether null pointer dereferencing is considered undefined behavior
1070 /// for a given function or an address space.
1071 /// Null pointer access in non-zero address space is not considered undefined.
1072 /// Return value: false => null pointer dereference is undefined.
1073 /// Return value: true =>  null pointer dereference is not undefined.
1074 LLVM_ABI bool NullPointerIsDefined(const Function *F, unsigned AS = 0);
1075 
1076 template <> struct OperandTraits<Function> : public HungoffOperandTraits {};
1077 
1078 DEFINE_TRANSPARENT_OPERAND_ACCESSORS(Function, Value)
1079 
1080 } // end namespace llvm
1081 
1082 #endif // LLVM_IR_FUNCTION_H
1083