1 /**************************************************************************** 2 * Copyright 2018-2022,2023 Thomas E. Dickey * 3 * Copyright 1998-2012,2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * 4 * * 5 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a * 6 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the * 7 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including * 8 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, * 9 * distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell * 10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is * 11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * 12 * * 13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included * 14 * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * 15 * * 16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS * 17 * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF * 18 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. * 19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, * 20 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR * 21 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR * 22 * THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * 23 * * 24 * Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright * 25 * holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the * 26 * sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written * 27 * authorization. * 28 ****************************************************************************/ 29 30 /**************************************************************************** 31 * Author: Zeyd M. Ben-Halim <zmbenhal@netcom.com> 1992,1995 * 32 * and: Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com> * 33 * and: Thomas E. Dickey 1996 on * 34 ****************************************************************************/ 35 36 /* 37 * $Id: tic.h,v 1.87 2023/04/22 13:37:21 tom Exp $ 38 * tic.h - Global variables and structures for the terminfo compiler. 39 */ 40 41 #ifndef __TIC_H 42 #define __TIC_H 43 /* *INDENT-OFF* */ 44 #ifdef __cplusplus 45 extern "C" { 46 #endif 47 48 #include <ncurses_cfg.h> 49 50 #include <curses.h> /* for the _tracef() prototype, ERR/OK, bool defs */ 51 52 /* 53 ** The format of SVr2 compiled terminfo files is as follows: 54 ** 55 ** Header (12 bytes), containing information given below 56 ** Names Section, containing the names of the terminal 57 ** Boolean Section, containing the values of all of the 58 ** boolean capabilities 59 ** A null byte may be inserted here to make 60 ** sure that the Number Section begins on an 61 ** even word boundary. 62 ** Number Section, containing the values of all of the numeric 63 ** capabilities, each as a short integer 64 ** String Section, containing short integer offsets into the 65 ** String Table, one per string capability 66 ** String Table, containing the actual characters of the string 67 ** capabilities. 68 ** 69 ** In the SVr2 format, "short" means signed 16-bit numbers, which is sometimes 70 ** inconvenient. The numbers are signed, to provide for absent and canceled 71 ** values. ncurses6.1 introduced an extension to this compiled format, by 72 ** making the Number Section a list of signed 32-bit integers. 73 ** 74 ** NOTE that all short integers in the file are stored using VAX/PDP-style 75 ** byte-order, i.e., least-significant byte first. 76 ** 77 ** There is no structure definition here because it would only confuse 78 ** matters. Terminfo format is a raw byte layout, not a structure 79 ** dump. If you happen to be on a little-endian machine with 16-bit 80 ** shorts that requires no padding between short members in a struct, 81 ** then there is a natural C structure that captures the header, but 82 ** not very helpfully. 83 */ 84 85 #define MAGIC 0432 /* first two bytes of a compiled entry */ 86 #define MAGIC2 01036 /* first two bytes of a compiled 32-bit entry */ 87 88 #undef BYTE 89 #define BYTE(p,n) (unsigned char)((p)[n]) 90 91 #define IS_NEG1(p) ((BYTE(p,0) == 0377) && (BYTE(p,1) == 0377)) 92 #define IS_NEG2(p) ((BYTE(p,0) == 0376) && (BYTE(p,1) == 0377)) 93 #define LOW_MSB(p) (BYTE(p,0) + 256*BYTE(p,1)) 94 95 #define IS_TIC_MAGIC(p) (LOW_MSB(p) == MAGIC || LOW_MSB(p) == MAGIC2) 96 97 #define quick_prefix(s) (!strncmp((s), "b64:", (size_t)4) || !strncmp((s), "hex:", (size_t)4)) 98 99 /* 100 * The "maximum" here is misleading; XSI guarantees minimum values, which a 101 * given implementation may exceed. 102 */ 103 #define MAX_NAME_SIZE 512 /* maximum legal name field size (XSI:127) */ 104 #define MAX_ENTRY_SIZE1 4096 /* maximum legal entry size (SVr2) */ 105 #define MAX_ENTRY_SIZE2 32768 /* maximum legal entry size (ncurses6.1) */ 106 107 #if NCURSES_EXT_COLORS && HAVE_INIT_EXTENDED_COLOR 108 #define MAX_ENTRY_SIZE MAX_ENTRY_SIZE2 109 #else 110 #define MAX_ENTRY_SIZE MAX_ENTRY_SIZE1 111 #endif 112 113 /* 114 * The maximum size of individual name or alias is guaranteed in XSI to be at 115 * least 14, since that corresponds to the older filename lengths. Newer 116 * systems allow longer aliases, though not many terminal descriptions are 117 * written to use them. The MAX_ALIAS symbol is used for warnings. 118 */ 119 #if HAVE_LONG_FILE_NAMES 120 #define MAX_ALIAS 32 /* smaller than POSIX minimum for PATH_MAX */ 121 #else 122 #define MAX_ALIAS 14 /* SVr3 filename length */ 123 #endif 124 125 /* location of user's personal info directory */ 126 #define PRIVATE_INFO "%s/.terminfo" /* plug getenv("HOME") into %s */ 127 128 /* 129 * Some traces are designed to be used via tic's verbose option (and similar in 130 * infocmp and toe) rather than the 'trace()' function. So we use the bits 131 * above the normal trace() parameter as a debug-level. 132 */ 133 134 #define MAX_DEBUG_LEVEL 15 135 #define DEBUG_LEVEL(n) ((n) << TRACE_SHIFT) 136 137 #define set_trace_level(n) \ 138 _nc_tracing &= TRACE_MAXIMUM, \ 139 _nc_tracing |= DEBUG_LEVEL(n) 140 141 #ifdef TRACE 142 #define DEBUG(n, a) if (_nc_tracing >= DEBUG_LEVEL(n)) _tracef a 143 #else 144 #define DEBUG(n, a) /*nothing*/ 145 #endif 146 147 /* 148 * These are the types of tokens returned by the scanner. The first 149 * three are also used in the hash table of capability names. The scanner 150 * returns one of these values after loading the specifics into the global 151 * structure curr_token. 152 */ 153 154 #define BOOLEAN 0 /* Boolean capability */ 155 #define NUMBER 1 /* Numeric capability */ 156 #define STRING 2 /* String-valued capability */ 157 #define CANCEL 3 /* Capability to be cancelled in following tc's */ 158 #define NAMES 4 /* The names for a terminal type */ 159 #define UNDEF 5 /* Undefined */ 160 161 #define NO_PUSHBACK -1 /* used in pushtype to indicate no pushback */ 162 163 /* 164 * The global structure in which the specific parts of a 165 * scanned token are returned. 166 */ 167 168 struct token 169 { 170 char *tk_name; /* name of capability */ 171 int tk_valnumber; /* value of capability (if a number) */ 172 char *tk_valstring; /* value of capability (if a string) */ 173 }; 174 175 /* 176 * Offsets to string capabilities, with the corresponding functionkey codes. 177 */ 178 struct tinfo_fkeys { 179 unsigned offset; 180 chtype code; 181 }; 182 183 typedef short HashValue; 184 185 /* 186 * The file comp_captab.c contains an array of these structures, one per 187 * possible capability. These are indexed by a hash table array of pointers to 188 * the same structures for use by the parser. 189 */ 190 struct name_table_entry 191 { 192 const char *nte_name; /* name to hash on */ 193 int nte_type; /* BOOLEAN, NUMBER or STRING */ 194 HashValue nte_index; /* index of associated variable in its array */ 195 HashValue nte_link; /* index in table of next hash, or -1 */ 196 }; 197 198 /* 199 * Use this structure to hide differences between terminfo and termcap tables. 200 */ 201 typedef struct { 202 unsigned table_size; 203 const HashValue *table_data; 204 HashValue (*hash_of)(const char *); 205 int (*compare_names)(const char *, const char *); 206 } HashData; 207 208 struct alias 209 { 210 const char *from; 211 const char *to; 212 const char *source; 213 }; 214 215 #define NOTFOUND ((struct name_table_entry *) 0) 216 217 /* 218 * The file comp_userdefs.c contains an array of these structures, one per 219 * possible capability. These are indexed by a hash table array of pointers to 220 * the same structures for use by the parser. 221 */ 222 struct user_table_entry 223 { 224 const char *ute_name; /* name to hash on */ 225 int ute_type; /* mask (BOOLEAN, NUMBER, STRING) */ 226 unsigned ute_argc; /* number of parameters */ 227 unsigned ute_args; /* bit-mask for string parameters */ 228 HashValue ute_index; /* index of associated variable in its array */ 229 HashValue ute_link; /* index in table of next hash, or -1 */ 230 }; 231 232 /* 233 * The casts are required for correct sign-propagation with systems such as 234 * AIX, IRIX64, Solaris which default to unsigned characters. The C standard 235 * leaves this detail unspecified. 236 */ 237 238 /* out-of-band values for representing absent capabilities */ 239 #define ABSENT_BOOLEAN ((signed char)-1) /* 255 */ 240 #define ABSENT_NUMERIC (-1) 241 #define ABSENT_STRING (char *)0 242 243 /* out-of-band values for representing cancels */ 244 #define CANCELLED_BOOLEAN ((signed char)-2) /* 254 */ 245 #define CANCELLED_NUMERIC (-2) 246 #define CANCELLED_STRING (char *)(-1) 247 248 #define VALID_BOOLEAN(s) ((unsigned char)(s) <= 1) /* reject "-1" */ 249 #define VALID_NUMERIC(s) ((s) >= 0) 250 #define VALID_STRING(s) ((s) != CANCELLED_STRING && (s) != ABSENT_STRING) 251 252 /* termcap entries longer than this may break old binaries */ 253 #define MAX_TERMCAP_LENGTH 1023 254 255 /* this is a documented limitation of terminfo */ 256 #define MAX_TERMINFO_LENGTH 4096 257 258 #ifndef TERMINFO 259 #define TERMINFO "/usr/share/terminfo" 260 #endif 261 262 #ifdef NCURSES_TERM_ENTRY_H_incl 263 264 /* 265 * These entrypoints are used only by the ncurses utilities such as tic. 266 */ 267 #ifdef NCURSES_INTERNALS 268 /* access.c */ 269 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(unsigned) _nc_pathlast (const char *); 270 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(bool) _nc_is_abs_path (const char *); 271 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(bool) _nc_is_dir_path (const char *); 272 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(bool) _nc_is_file_path (const char *); 273 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(char *) _nc_basename (char *); 274 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(char *) _nc_rootname (char *); 275 276 /* comp_captab.c */ 277 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const struct name_table_entry *) _nc_get_table (bool); 278 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const HashData *) _nc_get_hash_info (bool); 279 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const struct alias *) _nc_get_alias_table (bool); 280 281 /* comp_hash.c: name lookup */ 282 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(struct name_table_entry const *) _nc_find_type_entry 283 (const char *, int, bool); 284 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(struct user_table_entry const *) _nc_find_user_entry 285 (const char *); 286 287 /* comp_scan.c: lexical analysis */ 288 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) _nc_get_token (bool); 289 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_panic_mode (char); 290 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_push_token (int); 291 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(int) _nc_curr_col; 292 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(int) _nc_curr_line; 293 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(int) _nc_syntax; 294 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(int) _nc_strict_bsd; 295 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(long) _nc_comment_end; 296 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(long) _nc_comment_start; 297 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(long) _nc_curr_file_pos; 298 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(long) _nc_start_line; 299 #define SYN_TERMINFO 0 300 #define SYN_TERMCAP 1 301 302 /* comp_error.c: warning & abort messages */ 303 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const char *) _nc_get_source (void); 304 extern GCC_NORETURN NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_err_abort (const char *const,...) GCC_PRINTFLIKE(1,2); 305 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_get_type (char *name); 306 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_set_source (const char *const); 307 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_set_type (const char *const); 308 extern GCC_NORETURN NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_syserr_abort (const char *const,...) GCC_PRINTFLIKE(1,2); 309 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_warning (const char *const,...) GCC_PRINTFLIKE(1,2); 310 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(bool) _nc_suppress_warnings; 311 312 /* comp_scan.c */ 313 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(struct token) _nc_curr_token; 314 315 /* comp_userdefs.c */ 316 NCURSES_EXPORT(const struct user_table_entry *) _nc_get_userdefs_table (void); 317 NCURSES_EXPORT(const HashData *) _nc_get_hash_user (void); 318 319 /* captoinfo.c: capability conversion */ 320 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(char *) _nc_captoinfo (const char *, const char *, int const); 321 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(char *) _nc_infotocap (const char *, const char *, int const); 322 323 /* home_terminfo.c */ 324 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(char *) _nc_home_terminfo (void); 325 326 /* init_keytry.c */ 327 #if BROKEN_LINKER 328 #define _nc_tinfo_fkeys _nc_tinfo_fkeysf() 329 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const struct tinfo_fkeys *) _nc_tinfo_fkeysf (void); 330 #else 331 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(const struct tinfo_fkeys) _nc_tinfo_fkeys[]; 332 #endif 333 334 /* lib_tparm.c */ 335 #define NUM_PARM 9 336 337 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(int) _nc_tparm_err; 338 339 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) _nc_tparm_analyze(TERMINAL *, const char *, char **, int *); 340 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_reset_tparm(TERMINAL *); 341 342 /* lib_trace.c */ 343 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(unsigned) _nc_tracing; 344 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const char *) _nc_visbuf (const char *); 345 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const char *) _nc_visbuf2 (int, const char *); 346 347 /* lib_tputs.c */ 348 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(int) _nc_nulls_sent; /* Add one for every null sent */ 349 350 /* comp_expand.c: expand string into readable form */ 351 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(char *) _nc_tic_expand (const char *, bool, int); 352 353 /* comp_hash.c: name lookup */ 354 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(struct name_table_entry const *) _nc_find_entry 355 (const char *, const HashValue *); 356 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const HashValue *) _nc_get_hash_table (bool); 357 358 /* comp_main.c: compiler main */ 359 extern const char * _nc_progname; 360 361 /* db_iterator.c */ 362 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const char *) _nc_next_db(DBDIRS *, int *); 363 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const char *) _nc_tic_dir (const char *); 364 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_first_db(DBDIRS *, int *); 365 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_last_db(void); 366 367 /* write_entry.c */ 368 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) _nc_tic_written (void); 369 370 #endif /* NCURSES_INTERNALS */ 371 372 #endif /* NCURSES_TERM_ENTRY_H_incl */ 373 374 #ifdef __cplusplus 375 } 376 #endif 377 378 /* *INDENT-ON* */ 379 #endif /* __TIC_H */ 380