1 //===- HexagonTargetTransformInfo.cpp - Hexagon specific TTI pass ---------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 /// \file
8 /// This file implements a TargetTransformInfo analysis pass specific to the
9 /// Hexagon target machine. It uses the target's detailed information to provide
10 /// more precise answers to certain TTI queries, while letting the target
11 /// independent and default TTI implementations handle the rest.
12 ///
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15 #include "HexagonTargetTransformInfo.h"
16 #include "HexagonSubtarget.h"
17 #include "llvm/Analysis/TargetTransformInfo.h"
18 #include "llvm/CodeGen/ValueTypes.h"
19 #include "llvm/IR/InstrTypes.h"
20 #include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
21 #include "llvm/IR/User.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
24 #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/LoopPeel.h"
25 #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/UnrollLoop.h"
26
27 using namespace llvm;
28
29 #define DEBUG_TYPE "hexagontti"
30
31 static cl::opt<bool> HexagonAutoHVX("hexagon-autohvx", cl::init(false),
32 cl::Hidden, cl::desc("Enable loop vectorizer for HVX"));
33
34 static cl::opt<bool> EnableV68FloatAutoHVX(
35 "force-hvx-float", cl::Hidden,
36 cl::desc("Enable auto-vectorization of floatint point types on v68."));
37
38 static cl::opt<bool> EmitLookupTables("hexagon-emit-lookup-tables",
39 cl::init(true), cl::Hidden,
40 cl::desc("Control lookup table emission on Hexagon target"));
41
42 static cl::opt<bool> HexagonMaskedVMem("hexagon-masked-vmem", cl::init(true),
43 cl::Hidden, cl::desc("Enable masked loads/stores for HVX"));
44
45 // Constant "cost factor" to make floating point operations more expensive
46 // in terms of vectorization cost. This isn't the best way, but it should
47 // do. Ultimately, the cost should use cycles.
48 static const unsigned FloatFactor = 4;
49
useHVX() const50 bool HexagonTTIImpl::useHVX() const {
51 return ST.useHVXOps() && HexagonAutoHVX;
52 }
53
isHVXVectorType(Type * Ty) const54 bool HexagonTTIImpl::isHVXVectorType(Type *Ty) const {
55 auto *VecTy = dyn_cast<VectorType>(Ty);
56 if (!VecTy)
57 return false;
58 if (!ST.isTypeForHVX(VecTy))
59 return false;
60 if (ST.useHVXV69Ops() || !VecTy->getElementType()->isFloatingPointTy())
61 return true;
62 return ST.useHVXV68Ops() && EnableV68FloatAutoHVX;
63 }
64
getTypeNumElements(Type * Ty) const65 unsigned HexagonTTIImpl::getTypeNumElements(Type *Ty) const {
66 if (auto *VTy = dyn_cast<FixedVectorType>(Ty))
67 return VTy->getNumElements();
68 assert((Ty->isIntegerTy() || Ty->isFloatingPointTy()) &&
69 "Expecting scalar type");
70 return 1;
71 }
72
73 TargetTransformInfo::PopcntSupportKind
getPopcntSupport(unsigned IntTyWidthInBit) const74 HexagonTTIImpl::getPopcntSupport(unsigned IntTyWidthInBit) const {
75 // Return fast hardware support as every input < 64 bits will be promoted
76 // to 64 bits.
77 return TargetTransformInfo::PSK_FastHardware;
78 }
79
80 // The Hexagon target can unroll loops with run-time trip counts.
getUnrollingPreferences(Loop * L,ScalarEvolution & SE,TTI::UnrollingPreferences & UP,OptimizationRemarkEmitter * ORE) const81 void HexagonTTIImpl::getUnrollingPreferences(
82 Loop *L, ScalarEvolution &SE, TTI::UnrollingPreferences &UP,
83 OptimizationRemarkEmitter *ORE) const {
84 UP.Runtime = UP.Partial = true;
85 }
86
getPeelingPreferences(Loop * L,ScalarEvolution & SE,TTI::PeelingPreferences & PP) const87 void HexagonTTIImpl::getPeelingPreferences(Loop *L, ScalarEvolution &SE,
88 TTI::PeelingPreferences &PP) const {
89 BaseT::getPeelingPreferences(L, SE, PP);
90 // Only try to peel innermost loops with small runtime trip counts.
91 if (L && L->isInnermost() && canPeel(L) &&
92 SE.getSmallConstantTripCount(L) == 0 &&
93 SE.getSmallConstantMaxTripCount(L) > 0 &&
94 SE.getSmallConstantMaxTripCount(L) <= 5) {
95 PP.PeelCount = 2;
96 }
97 }
98
99 TTI::AddressingModeKind
getPreferredAddressingMode(const Loop * L,ScalarEvolution * SE) const100 HexagonTTIImpl::getPreferredAddressingMode(const Loop *L,
101 ScalarEvolution *SE) const {
102 return TTI::AMK_PostIndexed;
103 }
104
105 /// --- Vector TTI begin ---
106
getNumberOfRegisters(unsigned ClassID) const107 unsigned HexagonTTIImpl::getNumberOfRegisters(unsigned ClassID) const {
108 bool Vector = ClassID == 1;
109 if (Vector)
110 return useHVX() ? 32 : 0;
111 return 32;
112 }
113
getMaxInterleaveFactor(ElementCount VF) const114 unsigned HexagonTTIImpl::getMaxInterleaveFactor(ElementCount VF) const {
115 return useHVX() ? 2 : 1;
116 }
117
118 TypeSize
getRegisterBitWidth(TargetTransformInfo::RegisterKind K) const119 HexagonTTIImpl::getRegisterBitWidth(TargetTransformInfo::RegisterKind K) const {
120 switch (K) {
121 case TargetTransformInfo::RGK_Scalar:
122 return TypeSize::getFixed(32);
123 case TargetTransformInfo::RGK_FixedWidthVector:
124 return TypeSize::getFixed(getMinVectorRegisterBitWidth());
125 case TargetTransformInfo::RGK_ScalableVector:
126 return TypeSize::getScalable(0);
127 }
128
129 llvm_unreachable("Unsupported register kind");
130 }
131
getMinVectorRegisterBitWidth() const132 unsigned HexagonTTIImpl::getMinVectorRegisterBitWidth() const {
133 return useHVX() ? ST.getVectorLength()*8 : 32;
134 }
135
getMinimumVF(unsigned ElemWidth,bool IsScalable) const136 ElementCount HexagonTTIImpl::getMinimumVF(unsigned ElemWidth,
137 bool IsScalable) const {
138 assert(!IsScalable && "Scalable VFs are not supported for Hexagon");
139 return ElementCount::getFixed((8 * ST.getVectorLength()) / ElemWidth);
140 }
141
142 InstructionCost
getCallInstrCost(Function * F,Type * RetTy,ArrayRef<Type * > Tys,TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind) const143 HexagonTTIImpl::getCallInstrCost(Function *F, Type *RetTy, ArrayRef<Type *> Tys,
144 TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind) const {
145 return BaseT::getCallInstrCost(F, RetTy, Tys, CostKind);
146 }
147
148 InstructionCost
getIntrinsicInstrCost(const IntrinsicCostAttributes & ICA,TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind) const149 HexagonTTIImpl::getIntrinsicInstrCost(const IntrinsicCostAttributes &ICA,
150 TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind) const {
151 if (ICA.getID() == Intrinsic::bswap) {
152 std::pair<InstructionCost, MVT> LT =
153 getTypeLegalizationCost(ICA.getReturnType());
154 return LT.first + 2;
155 }
156 return BaseT::getIntrinsicInstrCost(ICA, CostKind);
157 }
158
getAddressComputationCost(Type * Tp,ScalarEvolution * SE,const SCEV * S) const159 InstructionCost HexagonTTIImpl::getAddressComputationCost(Type *Tp,
160 ScalarEvolution *SE,
161 const SCEV *S) const {
162 return 0;
163 }
164
getMemoryOpCost(unsigned Opcode,Type * Src,Align Alignment,unsigned AddressSpace,TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind,TTI::OperandValueInfo OpInfo,const Instruction * I) const165 InstructionCost HexagonTTIImpl::getMemoryOpCost(unsigned Opcode, Type *Src,
166 Align Alignment,
167 unsigned AddressSpace,
168 TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind,
169 TTI::OperandValueInfo OpInfo,
170 const Instruction *I) const {
171 assert(Opcode == Instruction::Load || Opcode == Instruction::Store);
172 // TODO: Handle other cost kinds.
173 if (CostKind != TTI::TCK_RecipThroughput)
174 return 1;
175
176 if (Opcode == Instruction::Store)
177 return BaseT::getMemoryOpCost(Opcode, Src, Alignment, AddressSpace,
178 CostKind, OpInfo, I);
179
180 if (Src->isVectorTy()) {
181 VectorType *VecTy = cast<VectorType>(Src);
182 unsigned VecWidth = VecTy->getPrimitiveSizeInBits().getFixedValue();
183 if (isHVXVectorType(VecTy)) {
184 unsigned RegWidth =
185 getRegisterBitWidth(TargetTransformInfo::RGK_FixedWidthVector)
186 .getFixedValue();
187 assert(RegWidth && "Non-zero vector register width expected");
188 // Cost of HVX loads.
189 if (VecWidth % RegWidth == 0)
190 return VecWidth / RegWidth;
191 // Cost of constructing HVX vector from scalar loads
192 const Align RegAlign(RegWidth / 8);
193 if (Alignment > RegAlign)
194 Alignment = RegAlign;
195 unsigned AlignWidth = 8 * Alignment.value();
196 unsigned NumLoads = alignTo(VecWidth, AlignWidth) / AlignWidth;
197 return 3 * NumLoads;
198 }
199
200 // Non-HVX vectors.
201 // Add extra cost for floating point types.
202 unsigned Cost =
203 VecTy->getElementType()->isFloatingPointTy() ? FloatFactor : 1;
204
205 // At this point unspecified alignment is considered as Align(1).
206 const Align BoundAlignment = std::min(Alignment, Align(8));
207 unsigned AlignWidth = 8 * BoundAlignment.value();
208 unsigned NumLoads = alignTo(VecWidth, AlignWidth) / AlignWidth;
209 if (Alignment == Align(4) || Alignment == Align(8))
210 return Cost * NumLoads;
211 // Loads of less than 32 bits will need extra inserts to compose a vector.
212 assert(BoundAlignment <= Align(8));
213 unsigned LogA = Log2(BoundAlignment);
214 return (3 - LogA) * Cost * NumLoads;
215 }
216
217 return BaseT::getMemoryOpCost(Opcode, Src, Alignment, AddressSpace, CostKind,
218 OpInfo, I);
219 }
220
221 InstructionCost
getMaskedMemoryOpCost(unsigned Opcode,Type * Src,Align Alignment,unsigned AddressSpace,TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind) const222 HexagonTTIImpl::getMaskedMemoryOpCost(unsigned Opcode, Type *Src,
223 Align Alignment, unsigned AddressSpace,
224 TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind) const {
225 return BaseT::getMaskedMemoryOpCost(Opcode, Src, Alignment, AddressSpace,
226 CostKind);
227 }
228
229 InstructionCost
getShuffleCost(TTI::ShuffleKind Kind,VectorType * DstTy,VectorType * SrcTy,ArrayRef<int> Mask,TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind,int Index,VectorType * SubTp,ArrayRef<const Value * > Args,const Instruction * CxtI) const230 HexagonTTIImpl::getShuffleCost(TTI::ShuffleKind Kind, VectorType *DstTy,
231 VectorType *SrcTy, ArrayRef<int> Mask,
232 TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind, int Index,
233 VectorType *SubTp, ArrayRef<const Value *> Args,
234 const Instruction *CxtI) const {
235 return 1;
236 }
237
getGatherScatterOpCost(unsigned Opcode,Type * DataTy,const Value * Ptr,bool VariableMask,Align Alignment,TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind,const Instruction * I) const238 InstructionCost HexagonTTIImpl::getGatherScatterOpCost(
239 unsigned Opcode, Type *DataTy, const Value *Ptr, bool VariableMask,
240 Align Alignment, TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind, const Instruction *I) const {
241 return BaseT::getGatherScatterOpCost(Opcode, DataTy, Ptr, VariableMask,
242 Alignment, CostKind, I);
243 }
244
getInterleavedMemoryOpCost(unsigned Opcode,Type * VecTy,unsigned Factor,ArrayRef<unsigned> Indices,Align Alignment,unsigned AddressSpace,TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind,bool UseMaskForCond,bool UseMaskForGaps) const245 InstructionCost HexagonTTIImpl::getInterleavedMemoryOpCost(
246 unsigned Opcode, Type *VecTy, unsigned Factor, ArrayRef<unsigned> Indices,
247 Align Alignment, unsigned AddressSpace, TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind,
248 bool UseMaskForCond, bool UseMaskForGaps) const {
249 if (Indices.size() != Factor || UseMaskForCond || UseMaskForGaps)
250 return BaseT::getInterleavedMemoryOpCost(Opcode, VecTy, Factor, Indices,
251 Alignment, AddressSpace,
252 CostKind,
253 UseMaskForCond, UseMaskForGaps);
254 return getMemoryOpCost(Opcode, VecTy, Alignment, AddressSpace, CostKind);
255 }
256
getCmpSelInstrCost(unsigned Opcode,Type * ValTy,Type * CondTy,CmpInst::Predicate VecPred,TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind,TTI::OperandValueInfo Op1Info,TTI::OperandValueInfo Op2Info,const Instruction * I) const257 InstructionCost HexagonTTIImpl::getCmpSelInstrCost(
258 unsigned Opcode, Type *ValTy, Type *CondTy, CmpInst::Predicate VecPred,
259 TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind, TTI::OperandValueInfo Op1Info,
260 TTI::OperandValueInfo Op2Info, const Instruction *I) const {
261 if (ValTy->isVectorTy() && CostKind == TTI::TCK_RecipThroughput) {
262 if (!isHVXVectorType(ValTy) && ValTy->isFPOrFPVectorTy())
263 return InstructionCost::getMax();
264 std::pair<InstructionCost, MVT> LT = getTypeLegalizationCost(ValTy);
265 if (Opcode == Instruction::FCmp)
266 return LT.first + FloatFactor * getTypeNumElements(ValTy);
267 }
268 return BaseT::getCmpSelInstrCost(Opcode, ValTy, CondTy, VecPred, CostKind,
269 Op1Info, Op2Info, I);
270 }
271
getArithmeticInstrCost(unsigned Opcode,Type * Ty,TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind,TTI::OperandValueInfo Op1Info,TTI::OperandValueInfo Op2Info,ArrayRef<const Value * > Args,const Instruction * CxtI) const272 InstructionCost HexagonTTIImpl::getArithmeticInstrCost(
273 unsigned Opcode, Type *Ty, TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind,
274 TTI::OperandValueInfo Op1Info, TTI::OperandValueInfo Op2Info,
275 ArrayRef<const Value *> Args, const Instruction *CxtI) const {
276 // TODO: Handle more cost kinds.
277 if (CostKind != TTI::TCK_RecipThroughput)
278 return BaseT::getArithmeticInstrCost(Opcode, Ty, CostKind, Op1Info,
279 Op2Info, Args, CxtI);
280
281 if (Ty->isVectorTy()) {
282 if (!isHVXVectorType(Ty) && Ty->isFPOrFPVectorTy())
283 return InstructionCost::getMax();
284 std::pair<InstructionCost, MVT> LT = getTypeLegalizationCost(Ty);
285 if (LT.second.isFloatingPoint())
286 return LT.first + FloatFactor * getTypeNumElements(Ty);
287 }
288 return BaseT::getArithmeticInstrCost(Opcode, Ty, CostKind, Op1Info, Op2Info,
289 Args, CxtI);
290 }
291
getCastInstrCost(unsigned Opcode,Type * DstTy,Type * SrcTy,TTI::CastContextHint CCH,TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind,const Instruction * I) const292 InstructionCost HexagonTTIImpl::getCastInstrCost(unsigned Opcode, Type *DstTy,
293 Type *SrcTy,
294 TTI::CastContextHint CCH,
295 TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind,
296 const Instruction *I) const {
297 auto isNonHVXFP = [this] (Type *Ty) {
298 return Ty->isVectorTy() && !isHVXVectorType(Ty) && Ty->isFPOrFPVectorTy();
299 };
300 if (isNonHVXFP(SrcTy) || isNonHVXFP(DstTy))
301 return InstructionCost::getMax();
302
303 if (SrcTy->isFPOrFPVectorTy() || DstTy->isFPOrFPVectorTy()) {
304 unsigned SrcN = SrcTy->isFPOrFPVectorTy() ? getTypeNumElements(SrcTy) : 0;
305 unsigned DstN = DstTy->isFPOrFPVectorTy() ? getTypeNumElements(DstTy) : 0;
306
307 std::pair<InstructionCost, MVT> SrcLT = getTypeLegalizationCost(SrcTy);
308 std::pair<InstructionCost, MVT> DstLT = getTypeLegalizationCost(DstTy);
309 InstructionCost Cost =
310 std::max(SrcLT.first, DstLT.first) + FloatFactor * (SrcN + DstN);
311 // TODO: Allow non-throughput costs that aren't binary.
312 if (CostKind != TTI::TCK_RecipThroughput)
313 return Cost == 0 ? 0 : 1;
314 return Cost;
315 }
316 return 1;
317 }
318
getVectorInstrCost(unsigned Opcode,Type * Val,TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind,unsigned Index,const Value * Op0,const Value * Op1) const319 InstructionCost HexagonTTIImpl::getVectorInstrCost(unsigned Opcode, Type *Val,
320 TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind,
321 unsigned Index,
322 const Value *Op0,
323 const Value *Op1) const {
324 Type *ElemTy = Val->isVectorTy() ? cast<VectorType>(Val)->getElementType()
325 : Val;
326 if (Opcode == Instruction::InsertElement) {
327 // Need two rotations for non-zero index.
328 unsigned Cost = (Index != 0) ? 2 : 0;
329 if (ElemTy->isIntegerTy(32))
330 return Cost;
331 // If it's not a 32-bit value, there will need to be an extract.
332 return Cost + getVectorInstrCost(Instruction::ExtractElement, Val, CostKind,
333 Index, Op0, Op1);
334 }
335
336 if (Opcode == Instruction::ExtractElement)
337 return 2;
338
339 return 1;
340 }
341
isLegalMaskedStore(Type * DataType,Align,unsigned) const342 bool HexagonTTIImpl::isLegalMaskedStore(Type *DataType, Align /*Alignment*/,
343 unsigned /*AddressSpace*/) const {
344 // This function is called from scalarize-masked-mem-intrin, which runs
345 // in pre-isel. Use ST directly instead of calling isHVXVectorType.
346 return HexagonMaskedVMem && ST.isTypeForHVX(DataType);
347 }
348
isLegalMaskedLoad(Type * DataType,Align,unsigned) const349 bool HexagonTTIImpl::isLegalMaskedLoad(Type *DataType, Align /*Alignment*/,
350 unsigned /*AddressSpace*/) const {
351 // This function is called from scalarize-masked-mem-intrin, which runs
352 // in pre-isel. Use ST directly instead of calling isHVXVectorType.
353 return HexagonMaskedVMem && ST.isTypeForHVX(DataType);
354 }
355
356 /// --- Vector TTI end ---
357
getPrefetchDistance() const358 unsigned HexagonTTIImpl::getPrefetchDistance() const {
359 return ST.getL1PrefetchDistance();
360 }
361
getCacheLineSize() const362 unsigned HexagonTTIImpl::getCacheLineSize() const {
363 return ST.getL1CacheLineSize();
364 }
365
366 InstructionCost
getInstructionCost(const User * U,ArrayRef<const Value * > Operands,TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind) const367 HexagonTTIImpl::getInstructionCost(const User *U,
368 ArrayRef<const Value *> Operands,
369 TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind) const {
370 auto isCastFoldedIntoLoad = [this](const CastInst *CI) -> bool {
371 if (!CI->isIntegerCast())
372 return false;
373 // Only extensions from an integer type shorter than 32-bit to i32
374 // can be folded into the load.
375 const DataLayout &DL = getDataLayout();
376 unsigned SBW = DL.getTypeSizeInBits(CI->getSrcTy());
377 unsigned DBW = DL.getTypeSizeInBits(CI->getDestTy());
378 if (DBW != 32 || SBW >= DBW)
379 return false;
380
381 const LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast<const LoadInst>(CI->getOperand(0));
382 // Technically, this code could allow multiple uses of the load, and
383 // check if all the uses are the same extension operation, but this
384 // should be sufficient for most cases.
385 return LI && LI->hasOneUse();
386 };
387
388 if (const CastInst *CI = dyn_cast<const CastInst>(U))
389 if (isCastFoldedIntoLoad(CI))
390 return TargetTransformInfo::TCC_Free;
391 return BaseT::getInstructionCost(U, Operands, CostKind);
392 }
393
shouldBuildLookupTables() const394 bool HexagonTTIImpl::shouldBuildLookupTables() const {
395 return EmitLookupTables;
396 }
397