xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/amd64/string/strcat.S (revision aff9143a242c0012b0195b3666e03fa3b7cd33e8)
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2023, The FreeBSD Foundation
3 *
4 * SPDX-License-Expression: BSD-2-Clause
5 *
6 * Portions of this software were developed by Robert Clausecker
7 * <fuz@FreeBSD.org> under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
8 *
9 * Adapted from NetBSD's common/lib/libc/arch/x86_64/string/strcat.S
10 * written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@acorntoolworks.com>
11 * that was originally dedicated to the public domain
12 */
13
14#include <machine/asm.h>
15#if 0
16	RCSID("$NetBSD: strcat.S,v 1.4 2004/07/26 18:51:21 drochner Exp $")
17#endif
18
19#include "amd64_archlevel.h"
20
21ARCHFUNCS(strcat)
22	ARCHFUNC(strcat, scalar)
23	ARCHFUNC(strcat, baseline)
24ENDARCHFUNCS(strcat)
25
26ARCHENTRY(strcat, scalar)
27	movq	%rdi,%rax
28	movabsq	$0x0101010101010101,%r8
29	movabsq	$0x8080808080808080,%r9
30
31	/*
32	 * Align destination to word boundary.
33	 * Consider unrolling loop?
34	 */
35.Lscan:
36.Lscan_align:
37	testb	$7,%dil
38	je	.Lscan_aligned
39	cmpb	$0,(%rdi)
40	je	.Lcopy
41	incq	%rdi
42	jmp	.Lscan_align
43
44	.align	4
45.Lscan_aligned:
46.Lscan_loop:
47	movq	(%rdi),%rdx
48	addq	$8,%rdi
49	subq	%r8,%rdx
50	testq	%r9,%rdx
51	je	.Lscan_loop
52
53	/*
54	 * In rare cases, the above loop may exit prematurely. We must
55	 * return to the loop if none of the bytes in the word equal 0.
56	 */
57
58	cmpb	$0,-8(%rdi)	/* 1st byte == 0? */
59	jne	1f
60	subq	$8,%rdi
61	jmp	.Lcopy
62
631:	cmpb	$0,-7(%rdi)	/* 2nd byte == 0? */
64	jne	1f
65	subq	$7,%rdi
66	jmp	.Lcopy
67
681:	cmpb	$0,-6(%rdi)	/* 3rd byte == 0? */
69	jne	1f
70	subq	$6,%rdi
71	jmp	.Lcopy
72
731:	cmpb	$0,-5(%rdi)	/* 4th byte == 0? */
74	jne	1f
75	subq	$5,%rdi
76	jmp	.Lcopy
77
781:	cmpb	$0,-4(%rdi)	/* 5th byte == 0? */
79	jne	1f
80	subq	$4,%rdi
81	jmp	.Lcopy
82
831:	cmpb	$0,-3(%rdi)	/* 6th byte == 0? */
84	jne	1f
85	subq	$3,%rdi
86	jmp	.Lcopy
87
881:	cmpb	$0,-2(%rdi)	/* 7th byte == 0? */
89	jne	1f
90	subq	$2,%rdi
91	jmp	.Lcopy
92
931:	cmpb	$0,-1(%rdi)	/* 8th byte == 0? */
94	jne	.Lscan_loop
95	subq	$1,%rdi
96
97	/*
98	 * Align source to a word boundary.
99	 * Consider unrolling loop?
100	 */
101.Lcopy:
102.Lcopy_align:
103	testb	$7,%sil
104	je	.Lcopy_aligned
105	movb	(%rsi),%dl
106	incq	%rsi
107	movb	%dl,(%rdi)
108	incq	%rdi
109	testb	%dl,%dl
110	jne	.Lcopy_align
111	ret
112
113	.align	4
114.Lcopy_loop:
115	movq	%rdx,(%rdi)
116	addq	$8,%rdi
117.Lcopy_aligned:
118	movq	(%rsi),%rdx
119	movq	%rdx,%rcx
120	addq	$8,%rsi
121	subq	%r8,%rcx
122	testq	%r9,%rcx
123	je	.Lcopy_loop
124
125	/*
126	 * In rare cases, the above loop may exit prematurely. We must
127	 * return to the loop if none of the bytes in the word equal 0.
128	 */
129
130	movb	%dl,(%rdi)
131	incq	%rdi
132	testb	%dl,%dl		/* 1st byte == 0? */
133	je	.Ldone
134
135	shrq	$8,%rdx
136	movb	%dl,(%rdi)
137	incq	%rdi
138	testb	%dl,%dl		/* 2nd byte == 0? */
139	je	.Ldone
140
141	shrq	$8,%rdx
142	movb	%dl,(%rdi)
143	incq	%rdi
144	testb	%dl,%dl		/* 3rd byte == 0? */
145	je	.Ldone
146
147	shrq	$8,%rdx
148	movb	%dl,(%rdi)
149	incq	%rdi
150	testb	%dl,%dl		/* 4th byte == 0? */
151	je	.Ldone
152
153	shrq	$8,%rdx
154	movb	%dl,(%rdi)
155	incq	%rdi
156	testb	%dl,%dl		/* 5th byte == 0? */
157	je	.Ldone
158
159	shrq	$8,%rdx
160	movb	%dl,(%rdi)
161	incq	%rdi
162	testb	%dl,%dl		/* 6th byte == 0? */
163	je	.Ldone
164
165	shrq	$8,%rdx
166	movb	%dl,(%rdi)
167	incq	%rdi
168	testb	%dl,%dl		/* 7th byte == 0? */
169	je	.Ldone
170
171	shrq	$8,%rdx
172	movb	%dl,(%rdi)
173	incq	%rdi
174	testb	%dl,%dl		/* 8th byte == 0? */
175	jne	.Lcopy_aligned
176
177.Ldone:
178	ret
179ARCHEND(strcat, scalar)
180
181/*
182 * Call into strlen + strcpy if we have any SIMD at all.
183 * The scalar implementation above is better for the scalar
184 * case as it avoids the function call overhead, but pessimal
185 * if we could call SIMD routines instead.
186 */
187ARCHENTRY(strcat, baseline)
188	push	%rbp
189	mov	%rsp, %rbp
190	push	%rsi
191	push	%rbx
192	mov	%rdi, %rbx		# remember destination for later
193	call	CNAME(strlen)		# strlen(dest)
194	mov	-8(%rbp), %rsi
195	lea	(%rbx, %rax, 1), %rdi	# dest + strlen(dest)
196	call	CNAME(__stpcpy)		# stpcpy(dest + strlen(dest), src)
197	mov	%rbx, %rax		# return dest
198	pop	%rbx
199	leave
200	ret
201ARCHEND(strcat, baseline)
202
203	.section .note.GNU-stack,"",%progbits
204