xref: /freebsd/lib/libpmc/libpmc.c (revision 576c6e9620dff3e92f3c5d1e5be4d92c9eb29828)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Joseph Koshy
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/module.h>
32 #include <sys/pmc.h>
33 #include <sys/syscall.h>
34 
35 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
36 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
37 #endif
38 
39 #include <ctype.h>
40 #include <errno.h>
41 #include <err.h>
42 #include <fcntl.h>
43 #include <pmc.h>
44 #include <stdio.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 #include <strings.h>
48 #include <sysexits.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 
51 #include "libpmcinternal.h"
52 
53 /* Function prototypes */
54 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
55 static int k8_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
56     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
57 static int ibs_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
58     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
59 static int tsc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
60     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
61 #endif
62 #if defined(__arm__)
63 static int armv7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
64     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
65 #endif
66 #if defined(__aarch64__)
67 static int arm64_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
68     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
69 static int cmn600_pmu_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
70     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
71 static int dmc620_pmu_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
72     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
73 #endif
74 static int soft_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
75     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
76 
77 #if defined(__powerpc__)
78 static int powerpc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char* ctrspec,
79 			     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
80 #endif /* __powerpc__ */
81 
82 #define PMC_CALL(op, params)	syscall(pmc_syscall, (op), (params))
83 
84 /*
85  * Event aliases provide a way for the user to ask for generic events
86  * like "cache-misses", or "instructions-retired".  These aliases are
87  * mapped to the appropriate canonical event descriptions using a
88  * lookup table.
89  */
90 struct pmc_event_alias {
91 	const char	*pm_alias;
92 	const char	*pm_spec;
93 };
94 
95 static const struct pmc_event_alias *pmc_mdep_event_aliases;
96 
97 /*
98  * The pmc_event_descr structure maps symbolic names known to the user
99  * to integer codes used by the PMC KLD.
100  */
101 struct pmc_event_descr {
102 	const char	*pm_ev_name;
103 	enum pmc_event	pm_ev_code;
104 };
105 
106 /*
107  * The pmc_class_descr structure maps class name prefixes for
108  * event names to event tables and other PMC class data.
109  */
110 struct pmc_class_descr {
111 	const char	*pm_evc_name;
112 	size_t		pm_evc_name_size;
113 	enum pmc_class	pm_evc_class;
114 	const struct pmc_event_descr *pm_evc_event_table;
115 	size_t		pm_evc_event_table_size;
116 	int		(*pm_evc_allocate_pmc)(enum pmc_event _pe,
117 			    char *_ctrspec, struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pa);
118 };
119 
120 #define	PMC_TABLE_SIZE(N)	(sizeof(N)/sizeof(N[0]))
121 #define	PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(N)	PMC_TABLE_SIZE(N##_event_table)
122 
123 #undef	__PMC_EV
124 #define	__PMC_EV(C,N) { #N, PMC_EV_ ## C ## _ ## N },
125 
126 /*
127  * PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(NAME, CLASS)
128  *
129  * Define a table mapping event names and aliases to HWPMC event IDs.
130  */
131 #define	PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(N, C)				\
132 	static const struct pmc_event_descr N##_event_table[] =	\
133 	{							\
134 		__PMC_EV_##C()					\
135 	}
136 
137 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(iaf, IAF);
138 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(k8, K8);
139 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(ibs, IBS);
140 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(armv7, ARMV7);
141 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(armv8, ARMV8);
142 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(cmn600_pmu, CMN600_PMU);
143 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(dmc620_pmu_cd2, DMC620_PMU_CD2);
144 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(dmc620_pmu_c, DMC620_PMU_C);
145 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(ppc7450, PPC7450);
146 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(ppc970, PPC970);
147 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(e500, E500);
148 
149 static struct pmc_event_descr soft_event_table[PMC_EV_DYN_COUNT];
150 
151 #undef	__PMC_EV_ALIAS
152 #define	__PMC_EV_ALIAS(N,CODE) 	{ N, PMC_EV_##CODE },
153 
154 /*
155  * TODO: Factor out the __PMC_EV_ARMV7/8 list into a single separate table
156  * rather than duplicating for each core.
157  */
158 
159 static const struct pmc_event_descr cortex_a8_event_table[] =
160 {
161 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ARMV7_CORTEX_A8()
162 	__PMC_EV_ARMV7()
163 };
164 
165 static const struct pmc_event_descr cortex_a9_event_table[] =
166 {
167 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ARMV7_CORTEX_A9()
168 	__PMC_EV_ARMV7()
169 };
170 
171 static const struct pmc_event_descr cortex_a53_event_table[] =
172 {
173 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ARMV8_CORTEX_A53()
174 	__PMC_EV_ARMV8()
175 };
176 
177 static const struct pmc_event_descr cortex_a57_event_table[] =
178 {
179 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ARMV8_CORTEX_A57()
180 	__PMC_EV_ARMV8()
181 };
182 
183 static const struct pmc_event_descr cortex_a76_event_table[] =
184 {
185 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ARMV8_CORTEX_A76()
186 	__PMC_EV_ARMV8()
187 };
188 
189 static const struct pmc_event_descr tsc_event_table[] =
190 {
191 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_TSC()
192 };
193 
194 #undef	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC
195 #define	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(NAME, CLASS, EVENTS, ALLOCATOR)	\
196 static const struct pmc_class_descr NAME##_class_table_descr =	\
197 	{							\
198 		.pm_evc_name  = #CLASS "-",			\
199 		.pm_evc_name_size = sizeof(#CLASS "-") - 1,	\
200 		.pm_evc_class = PMC_CLASS_##CLASS ,		\
201 		.pm_evc_event_table = EVENTS##_event_table ,	\
202 		.pm_evc_event_table_size = 			\
203 			PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(EVENTS),		\
204 		.pm_evc_allocate_pmc = ALLOCATOR##_allocate_pmc	\
205 	}
206 
207 #if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
208 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(k8, K8, k8, k8);
209 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ibs, IBS, ibs, ibs);
210 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(tsc, TSC, tsc, tsc);
211 #endif
212 #if	defined(__arm__)
213 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(cortex_a8, ARMV7, cortex_a8, armv7);
214 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(cortex_a9, ARMV7, cortex_a9, armv7);
215 #endif
216 #if	defined(__aarch64__)
217 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(cortex_a53, ARMV8, cortex_a53, arm64);
218 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(cortex_a57, ARMV8, cortex_a57, arm64);
219 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(cortex_a76, ARMV8, cortex_a76, arm64);
220 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(cmn600_pmu, CMN600_PMU, cmn600_pmu, cmn600_pmu);
221 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(dmc620_pmu_cd2, DMC620_PMU_CD2, dmc620_pmu_cd2, dmc620_pmu);
222 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(dmc620_pmu_c, DMC620_PMU_C, dmc620_pmu_c, dmc620_pmu);
223 #endif
224 #if defined(__powerpc__)
225 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ppc7450, PPC7450, ppc7450, powerpc);
226 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ppc970, PPC970, ppc970, powerpc);
227 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(e500, E500, e500, powerpc);
228 #endif
229 
230 static struct pmc_class_descr soft_class_table_descr =
231 {
232 	.pm_evc_name  = "SOFT-",
233 	.pm_evc_name_size = sizeof("SOFT-") - 1,
234 	.pm_evc_class = PMC_CLASS_SOFT,
235 	.pm_evc_event_table = NULL,
236 	.pm_evc_event_table_size = 0,
237 	.pm_evc_allocate_pmc = soft_allocate_pmc
238 };
239 
240 #undef	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC
241 
242 static const struct pmc_class_descr **pmc_class_table;
243 #define	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE	cpu_info.pm_nclass
244 
245 /*
246  * Mapping tables, mapping enumeration values to human readable
247  * strings.
248  */
249 
250 static const char * pmc_capability_names[] = {
251 #undef	__PMC_CAP
252 #define	__PMC_CAP(N,V,D)	#N ,
253 	__PMC_CAPS()
254 };
255 
256 struct pmc_class_map {
257 	enum pmc_class	pm_class;
258 	const char	*pm_name;
259 };
260 
261 static const struct pmc_class_map pmc_class_names[] = {
262 #undef	__PMC_CLASS
263 #define __PMC_CLASS(S,V,D) { .pm_class = PMC_CLASS_##S, .pm_name = #S } ,
264 	__PMC_CLASSES()
265 };
266 
267 struct pmc_cputype_map {
268 	enum pmc_cputype pm_cputype;
269 	const char	*pm_name;
270 };
271 
272 static const struct pmc_cputype_map pmc_cputype_names[] = {
273 #undef	__PMC_CPU
274 #define	__PMC_CPU(S, V, D) { .pm_cputype = PMC_CPU_##S, .pm_name = #S } ,
275 	__PMC_CPUS()
276 };
277 
278 static const char * pmc_disposition_names[] = {
279 #undef	__PMC_DISP
280 #define	__PMC_DISP(D)	#D ,
281 	__PMC_DISPOSITIONS()
282 };
283 
284 static const char * pmc_mode_names[] = {
285 #undef  __PMC_MODE
286 #define __PMC_MODE(M,N)	#M ,
287 	__PMC_MODES()
288 };
289 
290 static const char * pmc_state_names[] = {
291 #undef  __PMC_STATE
292 #define __PMC_STATE(S) #S ,
293 	__PMC_STATES()
294 };
295 
296 /*
297  * Filled in by pmc_init().
298  */
299 static int pmc_syscall = -1;
300 static struct pmc_cpuinfo cpu_info;
301 static struct pmc_op_getdyneventinfo soft_event_info;
302 
303 /* Event masks for events */
304 struct pmc_masks {
305 	const char	*pm_name;
306 	const uint64_t	pm_value;
307 };
308 #define	PMCMASK(N,V)	{ .pm_name = #N, .pm_value = (V) }
309 #define	NULLMASK	{ .pm_name = NULL }
310 
311 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
312 static int
pmc_parse_mask(const struct pmc_masks * pmask,char * p,uint64_t * evmask)313 pmc_parse_mask(const struct pmc_masks *pmask, char *p, uint64_t *evmask)
314 {
315 	const struct pmc_masks *pm;
316 	char *q, *r;
317 	int c;
318 
319 	if (pmask == NULL)	/* no mask keywords */
320 		return (-1);
321 	q = strchr(p, '=');	/* skip '=' */
322 	if (*++q == '\0')	/* no more data */
323 		return (-1);
324 	c = 0;			/* count of mask keywords seen */
325 	while ((r = strsep(&q, "+")) != NULL) {
326 		for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name && strcasecmp(r, pm->pm_name);
327 		    pm++)
328 			;
329 		if (pm->pm_name == NULL) /* not found */
330 			return (-1);
331 		*evmask |= pm->pm_value;
332 		c++;
333 	}
334 	return (c);
335 }
336 #endif
337 
338 #define	KWMATCH(p,kw)		(strcasecmp((p), (kw)) == 0)
339 #define	KWPREFIXMATCH(p,kw)	(strncasecmp((p), (kw), sizeof((kw)) - 1) == 0)
340 #define	EV_ALIAS(N,S)		{ .pm_alias = N, .pm_spec = S }
341 
342 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
343 /*
344  * AMD K8 PMCs.
345  *
346  */
347 
348 static struct pmc_event_alias k8_aliases[] = {
349 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"k8-fr-retired-taken-branches"),
350 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",
351 	    "k8-fr-retired-taken-branches-mispredicted"),
352 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
353 	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"k8-dc-miss"),
354 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"k8-ic-miss"),
355 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"k8-fr-retired-x86-instructions"),
356 	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"k8-fr-taken-hardware-interrupts"),
357 	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"k8-bu-cpu-clk-unhalted"),
358 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
359 };
360 
361 #define	__K8MASK(N,V) PMCMASK(N,(1 << (V)))
362 
363 /*
364  * Parsing tables
365  */
366 
367 /* fp dispatched fpu ops */
368 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_fdfo[] = {
369 	__K8MASK(add-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	0),
370 	__K8MASK(multiply-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	1),
371 	__K8MASK(store-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	2),
372 	__K8MASK(add-pipe-junk-ops,		3),
373 	__K8MASK(multiply-pipe-junk-ops,	4),
374 	__K8MASK(store-pipe-junk-ops,		5),
375 	NULLMASK
376 };
377 
378 /* ls segment register loads */
379 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_lsrl[] = {
380 	__K8MASK(es,	0),
381 	__K8MASK(cs,	1),
382 	__K8MASK(ss,	2),
383 	__K8MASK(ds,	3),
384 	__K8MASK(fs,	4),
385 	__K8MASK(gs,	5),
386 	__K8MASK(hs,	6),
387 	NULLMASK
388 };
389 
390 /* ls locked operation */
391 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_llo[] = {
392 	__K8MASK(locked-instructions,	0),
393 	__K8MASK(cycles-in-request,	1),
394 	__K8MASK(cycles-to-complete,	2),
395 	NULLMASK
396 };
397 
398 /* dc refill from {l2,system} and dc copyback */
399 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dc[] = {
400 	__K8MASK(invalid,	0),
401 	__K8MASK(shared,	1),
402 	__K8MASK(exclusive,	2),
403 	__K8MASK(owner,		3),
404 	__K8MASK(modified,	4),
405 	NULLMASK
406 };
407 
408 /* dc one bit ecc error */
409 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dobee[] = {
410 	__K8MASK(scrubber,	0),
411 	__K8MASK(piggyback,	1),
412 	NULLMASK
413 };
414 
415 /* dc dispatched prefetch instructions */
416 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_ddpi[] = {
417 	__K8MASK(load,	0),
418 	__K8MASK(store,	1),
419 	__K8MASK(nta,	2),
420 	NULLMASK
421 };
422 
423 /* dc dcache accesses by locks */
424 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dabl[] = {
425 	__K8MASK(accesses,	0),
426 	__K8MASK(misses,	1),
427 	NULLMASK
428 };
429 
430 /* bu internal l2 request */
431 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bilr[] = {
432 	__K8MASK(ic-fill,	0),
433 	__K8MASK(dc-fill,	1),
434 	__K8MASK(tlb-reload,	2),
435 	__K8MASK(tag-snoop,	3),
436 	__K8MASK(cancelled,	4),
437 	NULLMASK
438 };
439 
440 /* bu fill request l2 miss */
441 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bfrlm[] = {
442 	__K8MASK(ic-fill,	0),
443 	__K8MASK(dc-fill,	1),
444 	__K8MASK(tlb-reload,	2),
445 	NULLMASK
446 };
447 
448 /* bu fill into l2 */
449 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bfil[] = {
450 	__K8MASK(dirty-l2-victim,	0),
451 	__K8MASK(victim-from-l2,	1),
452 	NULLMASK
453 };
454 
455 /* fr retired fpu instructions */
456 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_frfi[] = {
457 	__K8MASK(x87,			0),
458 	__K8MASK(mmx-3dnow,		1),
459 	__K8MASK(packed-sse-sse2,	2),
460 	__K8MASK(scalar-sse-sse2,	3),
461 	NULLMASK
462 };
463 
464 /* fr retired fastpath double op instructions */
465 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_frfdoi[] = {
466 	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-0,		0),
467 	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-1,		1),
468 	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-2,		2),
469 	NULLMASK
470 };
471 
472 /* fr fpu exceptions */
473 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_ffe[] = {
474 	__K8MASK(x87-reclass-microfaults,	0),
475 	__K8MASK(sse-retype-microfaults,	1),
476 	__K8MASK(sse-reclass-microfaults,	2),
477 	__K8MASK(sse-and-x87-microtraps,	3),
478 	NULLMASK
479 };
480 
481 /* nb memory controller page access event */
482 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmcpae[] = {
483 	__K8MASK(page-hit,	0),
484 	__K8MASK(page-miss,	1),
485 	__K8MASK(page-conflict,	2),
486 	NULLMASK
487 };
488 
489 /* nb memory controller turnaround */
490 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmct[] = {
491 	__K8MASK(dimm-turnaround,		0),
492 	__K8MASK(read-to-write-turnaround,	1),
493 	__K8MASK(write-to-read-turnaround,	2),
494 	NULLMASK
495 };
496 
497 /* nb memory controller bypass saturation */
498 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmcbs[] = {
499 	__K8MASK(memory-controller-hi-pri-bypass,	0),
500 	__K8MASK(memory-controller-lo-pri-bypass,	1),
501 	__K8MASK(dram-controller-interface-bypass,	2),
502 	__K8MASK(dram-controller-queue-bypass,		3),
503 	NULLMASK
504 };
505 
506 /* nb sized commands */
507 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nsc[] = {
508 	__K8MASK(nonpostwrszbyte,	0),
509 	__K8MASK(nonpostwrszdword,	1),
510 	__K8MASK(postwrszbyte,		2),
511 	__K8MASK(postwrszdword,		3),
512 	__K8MASK(rdszbyte,		4),
513 	__K8MASK(rdszdword,		5),
514 	__K8MASK(rdmodwr,		6),
515 	NULLMASK
516 };
517 
518 /* nb probe result */
519 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_npr[] = {
520 	__K8MASK(probe-miss,		0),
521 	__K8MASK(probe-hit,		1),
522 	__K8MASK(probe-hit-dirty-no-memory-cancel, 2),
523 	__K8MASK(probe-hit-dirty-with-memory-cancel, 3),
524 	NULLMASK
525 };
526 
527 /* nb hypertransport bus bandwidth */
528 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nhbb[] = { /* HT bus bandwidth */
529 	__K8MASK(command,	0),
530 	__K8MASK(data,	1),
531 	__K8MASK(buffer-release, 2),
532 	__K8MASK(nop,	3),
533 	NULLMASK
534 };
535 
536 #undef	__K8MASK
537 
538 #define	K8_KW_COUNT	"count"
539 #define	K8_KW_EDGE	"edge"
540 #define	K8_KW_INV	"inv"
541 #define	K8_KW_MASK	"mask"
542 #define	K8_KW_OS	"os"
543 #define	K8_KW_USR	"usr"
544 
545 static int
k8_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe,char * ctrspec,struct pmc_op_pmcallocate * pmc_config)546 k8_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
547     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
548 {
549 	char		*e, *p, *q;
550 	int		n;
551 	uint32_t	count;
552 	uint64_t	evmask;
553 	const struct pmc_masks	*pm, *pmask;
554 
555 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
556 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
557 
558 	pmask = NULL;
559 	evmask = 0;
560 
561 #define	__K8SETMASK(M) pmask = k8_mask_##M
562 
563 	/* setup parsing tables */
564 	switch (pe) {
565 	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_OPS:
566 		__K8SETMASK(fdfo);
567 		break;
568 	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_SEGMENT_REGISTER_LOAD:
569 		__K8SETMASK(lsrl);
570 		break;
571 	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_LOCKED_OPERATION:
572 		__K8SETMASK(llo);
573 		break;
574 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_REFILL_FROM_L2:
575 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_REFILL_FROM_SYSTEM:
576 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_COPYBACK:
577 		__K8SETMASK(dc);
578 		break;
579 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_ONE_BIT_ECC_ERROR:
580 		__K8SETMASK(dobee);
581 		break;
582 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DISPATCHED_PREFETCH_INSTRUCTIONS:
583 		__K8SETMASK(ddpi);
584 		break;
585 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DCACHE_ACCESSES_BY_LOCKS:
586 		__K8SETMASK(dabl);
587 		break;
588 	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_INTERNAL_L2_REQUEST:
589 		__K8SETMASK(bilr);
590 		break;
591 	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_FILL_REQUEST_L2_MISS:
592 		__K8SETMASK(bfrlm);
593 		break;
594 	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_FILL_INTO_L2:
595 		__K8SETMASK(bfil);
596 		break;
597 	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FPU_INSTRUCTIONS:
598 		__K8SETMASK(frfi);
599 		break;
600 	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FASTPATH_DOUBLE_OP_INSTRUCTIONS:
601 		__K8SETMASK(frfdoi);
602 		break;
603 	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_FPU_EXCEPTIONS:
604 		__K8SETMASK(ffe);
605 		break;
606 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_PAGE_ACCESS_EVENT:
607 		__K8SETMASK(nmcpae);
608 		break;
609 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_TURNAROUND:
610 		__K8SETMASK(nmct);
611 		break;
612 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_BYPASS_SATURATION:
613 		__K8SETMASK(nmcbs);
614 		break;
615 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_SIZED_COMMANDS:
616 		__K8SETMASK(nsc);
617 		break;
618 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_PROBE_RESULT:
619 		__K8SETMASK(npr);
620 		break;
621 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS0_BANDWIDTH:
622 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS1_BANDWIDTH:
623 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS2_BANDWIDTH:
624 		__K8SETMASK(nhbb);
625 		break;
626 
627 	default:
628 		break;		/* no options defined */
629 	}
630 
631 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
632 		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K8_KW_COUNT "=")) {
633 			q = strchr(p, '=');
634 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
635 				return (-1);
636 
637 			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
638 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
639 				return (-1);
640 
641 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
642 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
643 			    AMD_PMC_TO_COUNTER(count);
644 
645 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_EDGE)) {
646 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
647 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_INV)) {
648 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
649 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K8_KW_MASK "=")) {
650 			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
651 				return (-1);
652 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
653 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_OS)) {
654 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
655 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_USR)) {
656 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
657 		} else
658 			return (-1);
659 	}
660 
661 	/* other post processing */
662 	switch (pe) {
663 	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_OPS:
664 	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_CYCLES_WITH_NO_FPU_OPS_RETIRED:
665 	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_FAST_FLAG_OPS:
666 	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FASTPATH_DOUBLE_OP_INSTRUCTIONS:
667 	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FPU_INSTRUCTIONS:
668 	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_FPU_EXCEPTIONS:
669 		/* XXX only available in rev B and later */
670 		break;
671 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DCACHE_ACCESSES_BY_LOCKS:
672 		/* XXX only available in rev C and later */
673 		break;
674 	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_LOCKED_OPERATION:
675 		/* XXX CPU Rev A,B evmask is to be zero */
676 		if (evmask & (evmask - 1)) /* > 1 bit set */
677 			return (-1);
678 		if (evmask == 0) {
679 			evmask = 0x01; /* Rev C and later: #instrs */
680 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
681 		}
682 		break;
683 	default:
684 		if (evmask == 0 && pmask != NULL) {
685 			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
686 				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
687 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
688 		}
689 	}
690 
691 	if (pmc_config->pm_caps & PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER)
692 		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config =
693 		    AMD_PMC_TO_UNITMASK(evmask);
694 
695 	return (0);
696 }
697 
698 static int
ibs_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe,char * ctrspec,struct pmc_op_pmcallocate * pmc_config)699 ibs_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
700     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
701 {
702 	char *e, *p, *q;
703 	uint64_t ctl, ldlat;
704 	u_int ibs_features;
705 	u_int regs[4];
706 
707 	pmc_config->pm_caps |=
708 	    (PMC_CAP_SYSTEM | PMC_CAP_EDGE | PMC_CAP_PRECISE);
709 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ibs.ibs_ctl = 0;
710 
711 	/* setup parsing tables */
712 	switch (pe) {
713 	case PMC_EV_IBS_FETCH:
714 		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ibs.ibs_type = IBS_PMC_FETCH;
715 		break;
716 	case PMC_EV_IBS_OP:
717 		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ibs.ibs_type = IBS_PMC_OP;
718 		break;
719 	default:
720 		return (-1);
721 	}
722 
723 	/* IBS only supports sampling mode */
724 	if (!PMC_IS_SAMPLING_MODE(pmc_config->pm_mode)) {
725 		return (-1);
726 	}
727 
728 	/* Read the ibs feature flags */
729 	ibs_features = 0;
730 	do_cpuid(0x80000000, regs);
731 	if (regs[0] >= CPUID_IBSID) {
732 		do_cpuid(CPUID_IBSID, regs);
733 		ibs_features = regs[0];
734 	}
735 
736 	/* parse parameters */
737 	ctl = 0;
738 	if (pe == PMC_EV_IBS_FETCH) {
739 		while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
740 			if (KWMATCH(p, "l3miss")) {
741 				if ((ibs_features & CPUID_IBSID_ZEN4IBSEXTENSIONS) == 0)
742 					return (-1);
743 
744 				ctl |= IBS_FETCH_CTL_L3MISSONLY;
745 			} else if (KWMATCH(p, "randomize")) {
746 				ctl |= IBS_FETCH_CTL_RANDOMIZE;
747 			} else {
748 				return (-1);
749 			}
750 		}
751 
752 		if (pmc_config->pm_count < IBS_FETCH_MIN_RATE ||
753 		    pmc_config->pm_count > IBS_FETCH_MAX_RATE)
754 			return (-1);
755 
756 		ctl |= IBS_FETCH_INTERVAL_TO_CTL(pmc_config->pm_count);
757 	} else {
758 		while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
759 			if (KWMATCH(p, "l3miss")) {
760 				ctl |= IBS_OP_CTL_L3MISSONLY;
761 			} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, "ldlat=")) {
762 				if ((ibs_features & CPUID_IBSID_IBSLOADLATENCYFILT) == 0)
763 					return (-1);
764 
765 				q = strchr(p, '=');
766 				if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
767 					return (-1);
768 
769 				ldlat = strtoull(q, &e, 0);
770 				if (e == q || *e != '\0')
771 					return (-1);
772 
773 				/*
774 				 * IBS load latency filtering requires the
775 				 * latency to be a multiple of 128 and between
776 				 * 128 and 2048.  The latency is stored in the
777 				 * IbsOpLatThrsh field, which only contains
778 				 * four bits so the processor computes
779 				 * (IbsOpLatThrsh+1)*128 as the value.
780 				 *
781 				 * AMD PPR Vol 1 for AMD Family 1Ah Model 02h
782 				 * C1 (57238) 2026-03-06 Revision 0.49.
783 				 */
784 				if (ldlat < 128 || ldlat > 2048)
785 					return (-1);
786 				ctl |= IBS_OP_CTL_LDLAT_TO_CTL(ldlat);
787 				ctl |= IBS_OP_CTL_L3MISSONLY | IBS_OP_CTL_LATFLTEN;
788 			} else if (KWMATCH(p, "opcount")) {
789 				if ((ibs_features & CPUID_IBSID_OPCNT) == 0)
790 					return (-1);
791 
792 				ctl |= IBS_OP_CTL_COUNTERCONTROL;
793 			} else {
794 				return (-1);
795 			}
796 		}
797 
798 		if (pmc_config->pm_count < IBS_OP_MIN_RATE ||
799 		    pmc_config->pm_count > IBS_OP_MAX_RATE)
800 			return (-1);
801 
802 		if (((ibs_features & CPUID_IBSID_OPCNTEXT) == 0) &&
803 		    (pmc_config->pm_count > IBS_OP_MAX_RATE_PREEXT))
804 			return (-1);
805 
806 		ctl |= IBS_OP_INTERVAL_TO_CTL(pmc_config->pm_count);
807 	}
808 
809 
810 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ibs.ibs_ctl |= ctl;
811 
812 	return (0);
813 }
814 
815 static int
tsc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe,char * ctrspec,struct pmc_op_pmcallocate * pmc_config)816 tsc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
817     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
818 {
819 	if (pe != PMC_EV_TSC_TSC)
820 		return (-1);
821 
822 	/* TSC events must be unqualified. */
823 	if (ctrspec && *ctrspec != '\0')
824 		return (-1);
825 
826 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
827 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_READ;
828 
829 	return (0);
830 }
831 #endif
832 
833 static struct pmc_event_alias generic_aliases[] = {
834 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",		"SOFT-CLOCK.HARD"),
835 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
836 };
837 
838 static int
soft_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe,char * ctrspec,struct pmc_op_pmcallocate * pmc_config)839 soft_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
840     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
841 {
842 	(void)ctrspec;
843 	(void)pmc_config;
844 
845 	if ((int)pe < PMC_EV_SOFT_FIRST || (int)pe > PMC_EV_SOFT_LAST)
846 		return (-1);
847 
848 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
849 	return (0);
850 }
851 
852 #if	defined(__arm__)
853 static struct pmc_event_alias cortex_a8_aliases[] = {
854 	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"L1_DCACHE_REFILL"),
855 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"L1_ICACHE_REFILL"),
856 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_EXECUTED"),
857 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
858 };
859 
860 static struct pmc_event_alias cortex_a9_aliases[] = {
861 	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"L1_DCACHE_REFILL"),
862 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"L1_ICACHE_REFILL"),
863 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_EXECUTED"),
864 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
865 };
866 
867 static int
armv7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe,char * ctrspec __unused,struct pmc_op_pmcallocate * pmc_config __unused)868 armv7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
869     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
870 {
871 	switch (pe) {
872 	default:
873 		break;
874 	}
875 
876 	return (0);
877 }
878 #endif
879 
880 #if	defined(__aarch64__)
881 static struct pmc_event_alias cortex_a53_aliases[] = {
882 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
883 };
884 static struct pmc_event_alias cortex_a57_aliases[] = {
885 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
886 };
887 static struct pmc_event_alias cortex_a76_aliases[] = {
888 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
889 };
890 
891 static int
arm64_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe,char * ctrspec,struct pmc_op_pmcallocate * pmc_config)892 arm64_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
893     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
894 {
895 	char *p;
896 
897 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
898 		if (KWMATCH(p, "os"))
899 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
900 		else if (KWMATCH(p, "usr"))
901 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
902 		else
903 			return (-1);
904 	}
905 
906 	return (0);
907 }
908 
909 static int
cmn600_pmu_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe,char * ctrspec,struct pmc_op_pmcallocate * pmc_config)910 cmn600_pmu_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
911     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
912 {
913 	uint32_t nodeid, occupancy, xpport, xpchannel;
914 	char *e, *p, *q;
915 	unsigned int i;
916 	char *xpport_names[] = { "East", "West", "North", "South", "devport0",
917 	    "devport1" };
918 	char *xpchannel_names[] = { "REQ", "RSP", "SNP", "DAT" };
919 
920 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
921 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
922 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_cmn600.pma_cmn600_config = 0;
923 	/*
924 	 * CMN600 extra fields:
925 	 * * nodeid - node coordinates x[2-3],y[2-3],p[1],s[2]
926 	 * 		width of x and y fields depend on matrix size.
927 	 * * occupancy - numeric value to select desired filter.
928 	 * * xpport - East, West, North, South, devport0, devport1 (or 0, 1, ..., 5)
929 	 * * xpchannel - REQ, RSP, SNP, DAT (or 0, 1, 2, 3)
930 	 */
931 
932 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
933 		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, "nodeid=")) {
934 			q = strchr(p, '=');
935 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
936 				return (-1);
937 
938 			nodeid = strtol(q, &e, 0);
939 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
940 				return (-1);
941 
942 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_cmn600.pma_cmn600_nodeid |= nodeid;
943 
944 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, "occupancy=")) {
945 			q = strchr(p, '=');
946 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
947 				return (-1);
948 
949 			occupancy = strtol(q, &e, 0);
950 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
951 				return (-1);
952 
953 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_cmn600.pma_cmn600_occupancy = occupancy;
954 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, "xpport=")) {
955 			q = strchr(p, '=');
956 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
957 				return (-1);
958 
959 			xpport = strtol(q, &e, 0);
960 			if (e == q || *e != '\0') {
961 				for (i = 0; i < nitems(xpport_names); i++) {
962 					if (strcasecmp(xpport_names[i], q) == 0) {
963 						xpport = i;
964 						break;
965 					}
966 				}
967 				if (i == nitems(xpport_names))
968 					return (-1);
969 			}
970 
971 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_cmn600.pma_cmn600_config |= xpport << 2;
972 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, "xpchannel=")) {
973 			q = strchr(p, '=');
974 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
975 				return (-1);
976 
977 			xpchannel = strtol(q, &e, 0);
978 			if (e == q || *e != '\0') {
979 				for (i = 0; i < nitems(xpchannel_names); i++) {
980 					if (strcasecmp(xpchannel_names[i], q) == 0) {
981 						xpchannel = i;
982 						break;
983 					}
984 				}
985 				if (i == nitems(xpchannel_names))
986 					return (-1);
987 			}
988 
989 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_cmn600.pma_cmn600_config |= xpchannel << 5;
990 		} else
991 			return (-1);
992 	}
993 
994 	return (0);
995 }
996 
997 static int
dmc620_pmu_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe,char * ctrspec,struct pmc_op_pmcallocate * pmc_config)998 dmc620_pmu_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
999     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1000 {
1001 	char		*e, *p, *q;
1002 	uint64_t	match, mask;
1003 	uint32_t	count;
1004 
1005 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
1006 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
1007 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_dmc620.pm_dmc620_config = 0;
1008 
1009 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
1010 		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, "count=")) {
1011 			q = strchr(p, '=');
1012 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1013 				return (-1);
1014 
1015 			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1016 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1017 				return (-1);
1018 
1019 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
1020 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_dmc620.pm_dmc620_config |= count;
1021 
1022 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, "inv")) {
1023 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
1024 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, "match=")) {
1025 			match = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1026 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1027 				return (-1);
1028 
1029 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1030 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_dmc620.pm_dmc620_match = match;
1031 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, "mask=")) {
1032 			q = strchr(p, '=');
1033 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1034 				return (-1);
1035 
1036 			mask = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1037 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1038 				return (-1);
1039 
1040 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_dmc620.pm_dmc620_mask = mask;
1041 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1042 		} else
1043 			return (-1);
1044 	}
1045 
1046 	return (0);
1047 }
1048 #endif
1049 
1050 #if defined(__powerpc__)
1051 
1052 static struct pmc_event_alias ppc7450_aliases[] = {
1053 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_COMPLETED"),
1054 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCHES_COMPLETED"),
1055 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"MISPREDICTED_BRANCHES"),
1056 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
1057 };
1058 
1059 static struct pmc_event_alias ppc970_aliases[] = {
1060 	EV_ALIAS("instructions", "INSTR_COMPLETED"),
1061 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",       "CYCLES"),
1062 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
1063 };
1064 
1065 static struct pmc_event_alias e500_aliases[] = {
1066 	EV_ALIAS("instructions", "INSTR_COMPLETED"),
1067 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",       "CYCLES"),
1068 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
1069 };
1070 
1071 #define	POWERPC_KW_OS		"os"
1072 #define	POWERPC_KW_USR		"usr"
1073 #define	POWERPC_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
1074 
1075 static int
powerpc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe,char * ctrspec __unused,struct pmc_op_pmcallocate * pmc_config __unused)1076 powerpc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
1077 		     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
1078 {
1079 	char *p;
1080 
1081 	(void) pe;
1082 
1083 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
1084 
1085 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
1086 		if (KWMATCH(p, POWERPC_KW_OS))
1087 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
1088 		else if (KWMATCH(p, POWERPC_KW_USR))
1089 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
1090 		else if (KWMATCH(p, POWERPC_KW_ANYTHREAD))
1091 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_USER | PMC_CAP_SYSTEM);
1092 		else
1093 			return (-1);
1094 	}
1095 
1096 	return (0);
1097 }
1098 
1099 #endif /* __powerpc__ */
1100 
1101 
1102 /*
1103  * Match an event name `name' with its canonical form.
1104  *
1105  * Matches are case insensitive and spaces, periods, underscores and
1106  * hyphen characters are considered to match each other.
1107  *
1108  * Returns 1 for a match, 0 otherwise.
1109  */
1110 
1111 static int
pmc_match_event_name(const char * name,const char * canonicalname)1112 pmc_match_event_name(const char *name, const char *canonicalname)
1113 {
1114 	int cc, nc;
1115 	const unsigned char *c, *n;
1116 
1117 	c = (const unsigned char *) canonicalname;
1118 	n = (const unsigned char *) name;
1119 
1120 	for (; (nc = *n) && (cc = *c); n++, c++) {
1121 
1122 		if ((nc == ' ' || nc == '_' || nc == '-' || nc == '.') &&
1123 		    (cc == ' ' || cc == '_' || cc == '-' || cc == '.'))
1124 			continue;
1125 
1126 		if (toupper(nc) == toupper(cc))
1127 			continue;
1128 
1129 
1130 		return (0);
1131 	}
1132 
1133 	if (*n == '\0' && *c == '\0')
1134 		return (1);
1135 
1136 	return (0);
1137 }
1138 
1139 /*
1140  * Match an event name against all the event named supported by a
1141  * PMC class.
1142  *
1143  * Returns an event descriptor pointer on match or NULL otherwise.
1144  */
1145 static const struct pmc_event_descr *
pmc_match_event_class(const char * name,const struct pmc_class_descr * pcd)1146 pmc_match_event_class(const char *name,
1147     const struct pmc_class_descr *pcd)
1148 {
1149 	size_t n;
1150 	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
1151 
1152 	ev = pcd->pm_evc_event_table;
1153 	for (n = 0; n < pcd->pm_evc_event_table_size; n++, ev++)
1154 		if (pmc_match_event_name(name, ev->pm_ev_name))
1155 			return (ev);
1156 
1157 	return (NULL);
1158 }
1159 
1160 /*
1161  * API entry points
1162  */
1163 
1164 int
pmc_allocate(const char * ctrspec,enum pmc_mode mode,uint32_t flags,int cpu,pmc_id_t * pmcid,uint64_t count)1165 pmc_allocate(const char *ctrspec, enum pmc_mode mode,
1166     uint32_t flags, int cpu, pmc_id_t *pmcid,
1167     uint64_t count)
1168 {
1169 	size_t n;
1170 	int retval;
1171 	char *r, *spec_copy;
1172 	const char *ctrname;
1173 	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
1174 	const struct pmc_event_alias *alias;
1175 	struct pmc_op_pmcallocate pmc_config;
1176 	const struct pmc_class_descr *pcd;
1177 
1178 	spec_copy = NULL;
1179 	retval    = -1;
1180 
1181 	if (mode != PMC_MODE_SS && mode != PMC_MODE_TS &&
1182 	    mode != PMC_MODE_SC && mode != PMC_MODE_TC) {
1183 		errno = EINVAL;
1184 		goto out;
1185 	}
1186 	bzero(&pmc_config, sizeof(pmc_config));
1187 	pmc_config.pm_cpu   = cpu;
1188 	pmc_config.pm_mode  = mode;
1189 	pmc_config.pm_flags = flags;
1190 	pmc_config.pm_count = count;
1191 	if (PMC_IS_SAMPLING_MODE(mode))
1192 		pmc_config.pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INTERRUPT;
1193 
1194 	/*
1195 	 * Try to pull the raw event ID directly from the pmu-events table. If
1196 	 * this is unsupported on the platform, or the event is not found,
1197 	 * continue with searching the regular event tables.
1198 	 */
1199 	r = spec_copy = strdup(ctrspec);
1200 	ctrname = strsep(&r, ",");
1201 	if (pmc_pmu_enabled()) {
1202 		errno = pmc_pmu_pmcallocate(ctrname, &pmc_config);
1203 		if (errno == 0)
1204 			goto found;
1205 		if (errno == EOPNOTSUPP)
1206 			goto out;
1207 	}
1208 	free(spec_copy);
1209 	spec_copy = NULL;
1210 
1211 	/* replace an event alias with the canonical event specifier */
1212 	if (pmc_mdep_event_aliases)
1213 		for (alias = pmc_mdep_event_aliases; alias->pm_alias; alias++)
1214 			if (!strcasecmp(ctrspec, alias->pm_alias)) {
1215 				spec_copy = strdup(alias->pm_spec);
1216 				break;
1217 			}
1218 
1219 	if (spec_copy == NULL)
1220 		spec_copy = strdup(ctrspec);
1221 
1222 	r = spec_copy;
1223 	ctrname = strsep(&r, ",");
1224 
1225 	/*
1226 	 * If a explicit class prefix was given by the user, restrict the
1227 	 * search for the event to the specified PMC class.
1228 	 */
1229 	ev = NULL;
1230 	for (n = 0; n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++) {
1231 		pcd = pmc_class_table[n];
1232 		if (pcd != NULL && strncasecmp(ctrname, pcd->pm_evc_name,
1233 		    pcd->pm_evc_name_size) == 0) {
1234 			if ((ev = pmc_match_event_class(ctrname +
1235 			    pcd->pm_evc_name_size, pcd)) == NULL) {
1236 				errno = EINVAL;
1237 				goto out;
1238 			}
1239 			break;
1240 		}
1241 	}
1242 
1243 	/*
1244 	 * Otherwise, search for this event in all compatible PMC
1245 	 * classes.
1246 	 */
1247 	for (n = 0; ev == NULL && n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++) {
1248 		pcd = pmc_class_table[n];
1249 		if (pcd != NULL)
1250 			ev = pmc_match_event_class(ctrname, pcd);
1251 	}
1252 
1253 	if (ev == NULL) {
1254 		errno = EINVAL;
1255 		goto out;
1256 	}
1257 
1258 	pmc_config.pm_ev    = ev->pm_ev_code;
1259 	pmc_config.pm_class = pcd->pm_evc_class;
1260 
1261  	if (pcd->pm_evc_allocate_pmc(ev->pm_ev_code, r, &pmc_config) < 0) {
1262 		errno = EINVAL;
1263 		goto out;
1264 	}
1265 
1266 found:
1267 	if (PMC_CALL(PMC_OP_PMCALLOCATE, &pmc_config) == 0) {
1268 		*pmcid = pmc_config.pm_pmcid;
1269 		retval = 0;
1270 	}
1271 out:
1272 	if (spec_copy)
1273 		free(spec_copy);
1274 
1275 	return (retval);
1276 }
1277 
1278 int
pmc_attach(pmc_id_t pmc,pid_t pid)1279 pmc_attach(pmc_id_t pmc, pid_t pid)
1280 {
1281 	struct pmc_op_pmcattach pmc_attach_args;
1282 
1283 	pmc_attach_args.pm_pmc = pmc;
1284 	pmc_attach_args.pm_pid = pid;
1285 
1286 	return (PMC_CALL(PMC_OP_PMCATTACH, &pmc_attach_args));
1287 }
1288 
1289 int
pmc_capabilities(pmc_id_t pmcid,uint32_t * caps)1290 pmc_capabilities(pmc_id_t pmcid, uint32_t *caps)
1291 {
1292 	struct pmc_op_caps args;
1293 	int status;
1294 
1295 	args.pm_pmcid = pmcid;
1296 	args.pm_caps = 0;
1297 
1298 	status = PMC_CALL(PMC_OP_GETCAPS, &args);
1299 	*caps = args.pm_caps;
1300 
1301 	return (status);
1302 }
1303 
1304 int
pmc_configure_logfile(int fd)1305 pmc_configure_logfile(int fd)
1306 {
1307 	struct pmc_op_configurelog cla;
1308 
1309 	cla.pm_flags = 0;
1310 	cla.pm_logfd = fd;
1311 	if (PMC_CALL(PMC_OP_CONFIGURELOG, &cla) < 0)
1312 		return (-1);
1313 	return (0);
1314 }
1315 
1316 int
pmc_cpuinfo(const struct pmc_cpuinfo ** pci)1317 pmc_cpuinfo(const struct pmc_cpuinfo **pci)
1318 {
1319 	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
1320 		errno = ENXIO;
1321 		return (-1);
1322 	}
1323 
1324 	*pci = &cpu_info;
1325 	return (0);
1326 }
1327 
1328 int
pmc_detach(pmc_id_t pmc,pid_t pid)1329 pmc_detach(pmc_id_t pmc, pid_t pid)
1330 {
1331 	struct pmc_op_pmcattach pmc_detach_args;
1332 
1333 	pmc_detach_args.pm_pmc = pmc;
1334 	pmc_detach_args.pm_pid = pid;
1335 	return (PMC_CALL(PMC_OP_PMCDETACH, &pmc_detach_args));
1336 }
1337 
1338 int
pmc_disable(int cpu,int pmc)1339 pmc_disable(int cpu, int pmc)
1340 {
1341 	struct pmc_op_pmcadmin ssa;
1342 
1343 	ssa.pm_cpu = cpu;
1344 	ssa.pm_pmc = pmc;
1345 	ssa.pm_state = PMC_STATE_DISABLED;
1346 	return (PMC_CALL(PMC_OP_PMCADMIN, &ssa));
1347 }
1348 
1349 int
pmc_enable(int cpu,int pmc)1350 pmc_enable(int cpu, int pmc)
1351 {
1352 	struct pmc_op_pmcadmin ssa;
1353 
1354 	ssa.pm_cpu = cpu;
1355 	ssa.pm_pmc = pmc;
1356 	ssa.pm_state = PMC_STATE_FREE;
1357 	return (PMC_CALL(PMC_OP_PMCADMIN, &ssa));
1358 }
1359 
1360 /*
1361  * Return a list of events known to a given PMC class.  'cl' is the
1362  * PMC class identifier, 'eventnames' is the returned list of 'const
1363  * char *' pointers pointing to the names of the events. 'nevents' is
1364  * the number of event name pointers returned.
1365  *
1366  * The space for 'eventnames' is allocated using malloc(3).  The caller
1367  * is responsible for freeing this space when done.
1368  */
1369 int
pmc_event_names_of_class(enum pmc_class cl,const char *** eventnames,int * nevents)1370 pmc_event_names_of_class(enum pmc_class cl, const char ***eventnames,
1371     int *nevents)
1372 {
1373 	int count;
1374 	const char **names;
1375 	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
1376 
1377 	switch (cl)
1378 	{
1379 	case PMC_CLASS_IAF:
1380 		ev = iaf_event_table;
1381 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(iaf);
1382 		break;
1383 	case PMC_CLASS_TSC:
1384 		ev = tsc_event_table;
1385 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(tsc);
1386 		break;
1387 	case PMC_CLASS_K8:
1388 		ev = k8_event_table;
1389 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k8);
1390 		break;
1391 	case PMC_CLASS_IBS:
1392 		ev = ibs_event_table;
1393 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ibs);
1394 		break;
1395 	case PMC_CLASS_ARMV7:
1396 		switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
1397 		default:
1398 		case PMC_CPU_ARMV7_CORTEX_A8:
1399 			ev = cortex_a8_event_table;
1400 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a8);
1401 			break;
1402 		case PMC_CPU_ARMV7_CORTEX_A9:
1403 			ev = cortex_a9_event_table;
1404 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a9);
1405 			break;
1406 		}
1407 		break;
1408 	case PMC_CLASS_ARMV8:
1409 		switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
1410 		default:
1411 		case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A53:
1412 			ev = cortex_a53_event_table;
1413 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a53);
1414 			break;
1415 		case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A57:
1416 			ev = cortex_a57_event_table;
1417 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a57);
1418 			break;
1419 		case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A76:
1420 			ev = cortex_a76_event_table;
1421 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a76);
1422 			break;
1423 		}
1424 		break;
1425 	case PMC_CLASS_CMN600_PMU:
1426 		ev = cmn600_pmu_event_table;
1427 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cmn600_pmu);
1428 		break;
1429 	case PMC_CLASS_DMC620_PMU_CD2:
1430 		ev = dmc620_pmu_cd2_event_table;
1431 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(dmc620_pmu_cd2);
1432 		break;
1433 	case PMC_CLASS_DMC620_PMU_C:
1434 		ev = dmc620_pmu_c_event_table;
1435 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(dmc620_pmu_c);
1436 		break;
1437 	case PMC_CLASS_PPC7450:
1438 		ev = ppc7450_event_table;
1439 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc7450);
1440 		break;
1441 	case PMC_CLASS_PPC970:
1442 		ev = ppc970_event_table;
1443 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc970);
1444 		break;
1445 	case PMC_CLASS_E500:
1446 		ev = e500_event_table;
1447 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(e500);
1448 		break;
1449 	case PMC_CLASS_SOFT:
1450 		ev = soft_event_table;
1451 		count = soft_event_info.pm_nevent;
1452 		break;
1453 	default:
1454 		errno = EINVAL;
1455 		return (-1);
1456 	}
1457 
1458 	if ((names = malloc(count * sizeof(const char *))) == NULL)
1459 		return (-1);
1460 
1461 	*eventnames = names;
1462 	*nevents = count;
1463 
1464 	for (;count--; ev++, names++)
1465 		*names = ev->pm_ev_name;
1466 
1467 	return (0);
1468 }
1469 
1470 int
pmc_flush_logfile(void)1471 pmc_flush_logfile(void)
1472 {
1473 	return (PMC_CALL(PMC_OP_FLUSHLOG, 0));
1474 }
1475 
1476 int
pmc_close_logfile(void)1477 pmc_close_logfile(void)
1478 {
1479 	return (PMC_CALL(PMC_OP_CLOSELOG, 0));
1480 }
1481 
1482 int
pmc_get_driver_stats(struct pmc_driverstats * ds)1483 pmc_get_driver_stats(struct pmc_driverstats *ds)
1484 {
1485 	struct pmc_op_getdriverstats gms;
1486 
1487 	if (PMC_CALL(PMC_OP_GETDRIVERSTATS, &gms) < 0)
1488 		return (-1);
1489 
1490 	/* copy out fields in the current userland<->library interface */
1491 	ds->pm_intr_ignored    = gms.pm_intr_ignored;
1492 	ds->pm_intr_processed  = gms.pm_intr_processed;
1493 	ds->pm_intr_bufferfull = gms.pm_intr_bufferfull;
1494 	ds->pm_syscalls        = gms.pm_syscalls;
1495 	ds->pm_syscall_errors  = gms.pm_syscall_errors;
1496 	ds->pm_buffer_requests = gms.pm_buffer_requests;
1497 	ds->pm_buffer_requests_failed = gms.pm_buffer_requests_failed;
1498 	ds->pm_log_sweeps      = gms.pm_log_sweeps;
1499 	return (0);
1500 }
1501 
1502 int
pmc_get_msr(pmc_id_t pmc,uint32_t * msr)1503 pmc_get_msr(pmc_id_t pmc, uint32_t *msr)
1504 {
1505 	struct pmc_op_getmsr gm;
1506 
1507 	gm.pm_pmcid = pmc;
1508 	if (PMC_CALL(PMC_OP_PMCGETMSR, &gm) < 0)
1509 		return (-1);
1510 	*msr = gm.pm_msr;
1511 	return (0);
1512 }
1513 
1514 int
pmc_init(void)1515 pmc_init(void)
1516 {
1517 	int error, pmc_mod_id;
1518 	unsigned int n;
1519 	uint32_t abi_version;
1520 	struct module_stat pmc_modstat;
1521 	struct pmc_op_getcpuinfo op_cpu_info;
1522 
1523 	if (pmc_syscall != -1) /* already inited */
1524 		return (0);
1525 
1526 	/* retrieve the system call number from the KLD */
1527 	if ((pmc_mod_id = modfind(PMC_MODULE_NAME)) < 0)
1528 		return (-1);
1529 
1530 	pmc_modstat.version = sizeof(struct module_stat);
1531 	if ((error = modstat(pmc_mod_id, &pmc_modstat)) < 0)
1532 		return (-1);
1533 
1534 	pmc_syscall = pmc_modstat.data.intval;
1535 
1536 	/* check the kernel module's ABI against our compiled-in version */
1537 	abi_version = PMC_VERSION;
1538 	if (PMC_CALL(PMC_OP_GETMODULEVERSION, &abi_version) < 0)
1539 		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
1540 
1541 	/* ignore patch & minor numbers for the comparison */
1542 	if ((abi_version & 0xFF000000) != (PMC_VERSION & 0xFF000000)) {
1543 		errno  = EPROGMISMATCH;
1544 		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
1545 	}
1546 
1547 	bzero(&op_cpu_info, sizeof(op_cpu_info));
1548 	if (PMC_CALL(PMC_OP_GETCPUINFO, &op_cpu_info) < 0)
1549 		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
1550 
1551 	cpu_info.pm_cputype = op_cpu_info.pm_cputype;
1552 	cpu_info.pm_ncpu    = op_cpu_info.pm_ncpu;
1553 	cpu_info.pm_npmc    = op_cpu_info.pm_npmc;
1554 	cpu_info.pm_nclass  = op_cpu_info.pm_nclass;
1555 	for (n = 0; n < op_cpu_info.pm_nclass; n++)
1556 		memcpy(&cpu_info.pm_classes[n], &op_cpu_info.pm_classes[n],
1557 		    sizeof(cpu_info.pm_classes[n]));
1558 
1559 	pmc_class_table = calloc(PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE,
1560 	    sizeof(struct pmc_class_descr *));
1561 
1562 	if (pmc_class_table == NULL)
1563 		return (-1);
1564 
1565 	/*
1566 	 * Get soft events list.
1567 	 */
1568 	soft_event_info.pm_class = PMC_CLASS_SOFT;
1569 	if (PMC_CALL(PMC_OP_GETDYNEVENTINFO, &soft_event_info) < 0)
1570 		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
1571 
1572 	/* Map soft events to static list. */
1573 	for (n = 0; n < soft_event_info.pm_nevent; n++) {
1574 		soft_event_table[n].pm_ev_name =
1575 		    soft_event_info.pm_events[n].pm_ev_name;
1576 		soft_event_table[n].pm_ev_code =
1577 		    soft_event_info.pm_events[n].pm_ev_code;
1578 	}
1579 	soft_class_table_descr.pm_evc_event_table_size = \
1580 	    soft_event_info.pm_nevent;
1581 	soft_class_table_descr.pm_evc_event_table = \
1582 	    soft_event_table;
1583 
1584 	/*
1585 	 * Fill in the class table.
1586 	 */
1587 	n = 0;
1588 	for (unsigned i = 0; i < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
1589 		switch (cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_class) {
1590 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
1591 		case PMC_CLASS_TSC:
1592 			pmc_class_table[n++] = &tsc_class_table_descr;
1593 			break;
1594 
1595 		case PMC_CLASS_K8:
1596 			pmc_class_table[n++] = &k8_class_table_descr;
1597 			break;
1598 
1599 		case PMC_CLASS_IBS:
1600 			pmc_class_table[n++] = &ibs_class_table_descr;
1601 			break;
1602 #endif
1603 
1604 		case PMC_CLASS_SOFT:
1605 			pmc_class_table[n++] = &soft_class_table_descr;
1606 			break;
1607 
1608 #if defined(__arm__)
1609 		case PMC_CLASS_ARMV7:
1610 			switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
1611 			case PMC_CPU_ARMV7_CORTEX_A8:
1612 				pmc_class_table[n++] =
1613 				    &cortex_a8_class_table_descr;
1614 				break;
1615 			case PMC_CPU_ARMV7_CORTEX_A9:
1616 				pmc_class_table[n++] =
1617 				    &cortex_a9_class_table_descr;
1618 				break;
1619 			default:
1620 				errno = ENXIO;
1621 				return (pmc_syscall = -1);
1622 			}
1623 			break;
1624 #endif
1625 
1626 #if defined(__aarch64__)
1627 		case PMC_CLASS_ARMV8:
1628 			switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
1629 			case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A53:
1630 				pmc_class_table[n++] =
1631 				    &cortex_a53_class_table_descr;
1632 				break;
1633 			case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A57:
1634 				pmc_class_table[n++] =
1635 				    &cortex_a57_class_table_descr;
1636 				break;
1637 			case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A76:
1638 				pmc_class_table[n++] =
1639 				    &cortex_a76_class_table_descr;
1640 				break;
1641 			default:
1642 				errno = ENXIO;
1643 				return (pmc_syscall = -1);
1644 			}
1645 			break;
1646 
1647 		case PMC_CLASS_DMC620_PMU_CD2:
1648 			pmc_class_table[n++] =
1649 			    &dmc620_pmu_cd2_class_table_descr;
1650 			break;
1651 
1652 		case PMC_CLASS_DMC620_PMU_C:
1653 			pmc_class_table[n++] = &dmc620_pmu_c_class_table_descr;
1654 			break;
1655 
1656 		case PMC_CLASS_CMN600_PMU:
1657 			pmc_class_table[n++] = &cmn600_pmu_class_table_descr;
1658 			break;
1659 #endif
1660 
1661 #if defined(__powerpc__)
1662 		case PMC_CLASS_PPC7450:
1663 			pmc_class_table[n++] = &ppc7450_class_table_descr;
1664 			break;
1665 
1666 		case PMC_CLASS_PPC970:
1667 			pmc_class_table[n++] = &ppc970_class_table_descr;
1668 			break;
1669 
1670 		case PMC_CLASS_E500:
1671 			pmc_class_table[n++] = &e500_class_table_descr;
1672 			break;
1673 #endif
1674 
1675 		default:
1676 #if defined(DEBUG)
1677 			printf("pm_class: 0x%x\n",
1678 			    cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_class);
1679 #endif
1680 			break;
1681 		}
1682 	}
1683 
1684 #define	PMC_MDEP_INIT(C) pmc_mdep_event_aliases = C##_aliases
1685 
1686 	/* Configure the event name parser. */
1687 	switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
1688 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
1689 	case PMC_CPU_AMD_K8:
1690 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(k8);
1691 		break;
1692 #endif
1693 	case PMC_CPU_GENERIC:
1694 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(generic);
1695 		break;
1696 #if defined(__arm__)
1697 	case PMC_CPU_ARMV7_CORTEX_A8:
1698 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(cortex_a8);
1699 		break;
1700 	case PMC_CPU_ARMV7_CORTEX_A9:
1701 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(cortex_a9);
1702 		break;
1703 #endif
1704 #if defined(__aarch64__)
1705 	case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A53:
1706 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(cortex_a53);
1707 		break;
1708 	case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A57:
1709 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(cortex_a57);
1710 		break;
1711 	case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A76:
1712 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(cortex_a76);
1713 		break;
1714 #endif
1715 #if defined(__powerpc__)
1716 	case PMC_CPU_PPC_7450:
1717 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(ppc7450);
1718 		break;
1719 	case PMC_CPU_PPC_970:
1720 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(ppc970);
1721 		break;
1722 	case PMC_CPU_PPC_E500:
1723 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(e500);
1724 		break;
1725 #endif
1726 	default:
1727 		/*
1728 		 * Some kind of CPU this version of the library knows nothing
1729 		 * about.  This shouldn't happen since the abi version check
1730 		 * should have caught this.
1731 		 */
1732 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__powerpc64__)
1733 		break;
1734 #endif
1735 		errno = ENXIO;
1736 		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
1737 	}
1738 
1739 	return (0);
1740 }
1741 
1742 const char *
pmc_name_of_capability(enum pmc_caps cap)1743 pmc_name_of_capability(enum pmc_caps cap)
1744 {
1745 	int i;
1746 
1747 	/*
1748 	 * 'cap' should have a single bit set and should be in
1749 	 * range.
1750 	 */
1751 	if ((cap & (cap - 1)) || cap < PMC_CAP_FIRST ||
1752 	    cap > PMC_CAP_LAST) {
1753 		errno = EINVAL;
1754 		return (NULL);
1755 	}
1756 
1757 	i = ffs(cap);
1758 	return (pmc_capability_names[i - 1]);
1759 }
1760 
1761 const char *
pmc_name_of_class(enum pmc_class pc)1762 pmc_name_of_class(enum pmc_class pc)
1763 {
1764 	size_t n;
1765 
1766 	for (n = 0; n < PMC_TABLE_SIZE(pmc_class_names); n++)
1767 		if (pc == pmc_class_names[n].pm_class)
1768 			return (pmc_class_names[n].pm_name);
1769 
1770 	errno = EINVAL;
1771 	return (NULL);
1772 }
1773 
1774 const char *
pmc_name_of_cputype(enum pmc_cputype cp)1775 pmc_name_of_cputype(enum pmc_cputype cp)
1776 {
1777 	size_t n;
1778 
1779 	for (n = 0; n < PMC_TABLE_SIZE(pmc_cputype_names); n++)
1780 		if (cp == pmc_cputype_names[n].pm_cputype)
1781 			return (pmc_cputype_names[n].pm_name);
1782 
1783 	errno = EINVAL;
1784 	return (NULL);
1785 }
1786 
1787 const char *
pmc_name_of_disposition(enum pmc_disp pd)1788 pmc_name_of_disposition(enum pmc_disp pd)
1789 {
1790 	if ((int) pd >= PMC_DISP_FIRST &&
1791 	    pd <= PMC_DISP_LAST)
1792 		return (pmc_disposition_names[pd]);
1793 
1794 	errno = EINVAL;
1795 	return (NULL);
1796 }
1797 
1798 const char *
_pmc_name_of_event(enum pmc_event pe,enum pmc_cputype cpu)1799 _pmc_name_of_event(enum pmc_event pe, enum pmc_cputype cpu)
1800 {
1801 	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev, *evfence;
1802 
1803 	ev = evfence = NULL;
1804 	if (pe >= PMC_EV_K8_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_K8_LAST) {
1805 		ev = k8_event_table;
1806 		evfence = k8_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k8);
1807 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_IBS_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_IBS_LAST) {
1808 		ev = ibs_event_table;
1809 		evfence = ibs_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ibs);
1810 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_ARMV7_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_ARMV7_LAST) {
1811 		switch (cpu) {
1812 		case PMC_CPU_ARMV7_CORTEX_A8:
1813 			ev = cortex_a8_event_table;
1814 			evfence = cortex_a8_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a8);
1815 			break;
1816 		case PMC_CPU_ARMV7_CORTEX_A9:
1817 			ev = cortex_a9_event_table;
1818 			evfence = cortex_a9_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a9);
1819 			break;
1820 		default:	/* Unknown CPU type. */
1821 			break;
1822 		}
1823 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_ARMV8_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_ARMV8_LAST) {
1824 		switch (cpu) {
1825 		case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A53:
1826 			ev = cortex_a53_event_table;
1827 			evfence = cortex_a53_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a53);
1828 			break;
1829 		case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A57:
1830 			ev = cortex_a57_event_table;
1831 			evfence = cortex_a57_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a57);
1832 			break;
1833 		case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A76:
1834 			ev = cortex_a76_event_table;
1835 			evfence = cortex_a76_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a76);
1836 			break;
1837 		default:	/* Unknown CPU type. */
1838 			break;
1839 		}
1840 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_CMN600_PMU_FIRST &&
1841 	    pe <= PMC_EV_CMN600_PMU_LAST) {
1842 		ev = cmn600_pmu_event_table;
1843 		evfence = cmn600_pmu_event_table +
1844 		    PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cmn600_pmu);
1845 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_DMC620_PMU_CD2_FIRST &&
1846 	    pe <= PMC_EV_DMC620_PMU_CD2_LAST) {
1847 		ev = dmc620_pmu_cd2_event_table;
1848 		evfence = dmc620_pmu_cd2_event_table +
1849 		    PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(dmc620_pmu_cd2);
1850 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_DMC620_PMU_C_FIRST &&
1851 	    pe <= PMC_EV_DMC620_PMU_C_LAST) {
1852 		ev = dmc620_pmu_c_event_table;
1853 		evfence = dmc620_pmu_c_event_table +
1854 		    PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(dmc620_pmu_c);
1855 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_PPC7450_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_PPC7450_LAST) {
1856 		ev = ppc7450_event_table;
1857 		evfence = ppc7450_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc7450);
1858 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_PPC970_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_PPC970_LAST) {
1859 		ev = ppc970_event_table;
1860 		evfence = ppc970_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc970);
1861 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_E500_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_E500_LAST) {
1862 		ev = e500_event_table;
1863 		evfence = e500_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(e500);
1864 	} else if (pe == PMC_EV_TSC_TSC) {
1865 		ev = tsc_event_table;
1866 		evfence = tsc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(tsc);
1867 	} else if ((int)pe >= PMC_EV_SOFT_FIRST && (int)pe <= PMC_EV_SOFT_LAST) {
1868 		ev = soft_event_table;
1869 		evfence = soft_event_table + soft_event_info.pm_nevent;
1870 	}
1871 
1872 	for (; ev != evfence; ev++)
1873 		if (pe == ev->pm_ev_code)
1874 			return (ev->pm_ev_name);
1875 
1876 	return (NULL);
1877 }
1878 
1879 const char *
pmc_name_of_event(enum pmc_event pe)1880 pmc_name_of_event(enum pmc_event pe)
1881 {
1882 	const char *n;
1883 
1884 	if ((n = _pmc_name_of_event(pe, cpu_info.pm_cputype)) != NULL)
1885 		return (n);
1886 
1887 	errno = EINVAL;
1888 	return (NULL);
1889 }
1890 
1891 const char *
pmc_name_of_mode(enum pmc_mode pm)1892 pmc_name_of_mode(enum pmc_mode pm)
1893 {
1894 	if ((int) pm >= PMC_MODE_FIRST &&
1895 	    pm <= PMC_MODE_LAST)
1896 		return (pmc_mode_names[pm]);
1897 
1898 	errno = EINVAL;
1899 	return (NULL);
1900 }
1901 
1902 const char *
pmc_name_of_state(enum pmc_state ps)1903 pmc_name_of_state(enum pmc_state ps)
1904 {
1905 	if ((int) ps >= PMC_STATE_FIRST &&
1906 	    ps <= PMC_STATE_LAST)
1907 		return (pmc_state_names[ps]);
1908 
1909 	errno = EINVAL;
1910 	return (NULL);
1911 }
1912 
1913 int
pmc_ncpu(void)1914 pmc_ncpu(void)
1915 {
1916 	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
1917 		errno = ENXIO;
1918 		return (-1);
1919 	}
1920 
1921 	return (cpu_info.pm_ncpu);
1922 }
1923 
1924 int
pmc_npmc(int cpu)1925 pmc_npmc(int cpu)
1926 {
1927 	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
1928 		errno = ENXIO;
1929 		return (-1);
1930 	}
1931 
1932 	if (cpu < 0 || cpu >= (int) cpu_info.pm_ncpu) {
1933 		errno = EINVAL;
1934 		return (-1);
1935 	}
1936 
1937 	return (cpu_info.pm_npmc);
1938 }
1939 
1940 int
pmc_pmcinfo(int cpu,struct pmc_pmcinfo ** ppmci)1941 pmc_pmcinfo(int cpu, struct pmc_pmcinfo **ppmci)
1942 {
1943 	int nbytes, npmc;
1944 	struct pmc_op_getpmcinfo *pmci;
1945 
1946 	if ((npmc = pmc_npmc(cpu)) < 0)
1947 		return (-1);
1948 
1949 	nbytes = sizeof(struct pmc_op_getpmcinfo) +
1950 	    npmc * sizeof(struct pmc_info);
1951 
1952 	if ((pmci = calloc(1, nbytes)) == NULL)
1953 		return (-1);
1954 
1955 	pmci->pm_cpu  = cpu;
1956 
1957 	if (PMC_CALL(PMC_OP_GETPMCINFO, pmci) < 0) {
1958 		free(pmci);
1959 		return (-1);
1960 	}
1961 
1962 	/* kernel<->library, library<->userland interfaces are identical */
1963 	*ppmci = (struct pmc_pmcinfo *) pmci;
1964 	return (0);
1965 }
1966 
1967 int
pmc_read(pmc_id_t pmc,pmc_value_t * value)1968 pmc_read(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t *value)
1969 {
1970 	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_read_op;
1971 
1972 	pmc_read_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
1973 	pmc_read_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_OLDVALUE;
1974 	pmc_read_op.pm_value = -1;
1975 
1976 	if (PMC_CALL(PMC_OP_PMCRW, &pmc_read_op) < 0)
1977 		return (-1);
1978 
1979 	*value = pmc_read_op.pm_value;
1980 	return (0);
1981 }
1982 
1983 int
pmc_release(pmc_id_t pmc)1984 pmc_release(pmc_id_t pmc)
1985 {
1986 	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_release_args;
1987 
1988 	pmc_release_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
1989 	return (PMC_CALL(PMC_OP_PMCRELEASE, &pmc_release_args));
1990 }
1991 
1992 int
pmc_rw(pmc_id_t pmc,pmc_value_t newvalue,pmc_value_t * oldvaluep)1993 pmc_rw(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t newvalue, pmc_value_t *oldvaluep)
1994 {
1995 	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_rw_op;
1996 
1997 	pmc_rw_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
1998 	pmc_rw_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_NEWVALUE | PMC_F_OLDVALUE;
1999 	pmc_rw_op.pm_value = newvalue;
2000 
2001 	if (PMC_CALL(PMC_OP_PMCRW, &pmc_rw_op) < 0)
2002 		return (-1);
2003 
2004 	*oldvaluep = pmc_rw_op.pm_value;
2005 	return (0);
2006 }
2007 
2008 int
pmc_set(pmc_id_t pmc,pmc_value_t value)2009 pmc_set(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t value)
2010 {
2011 	struct pmc_op_pmcsetcount sc;
2012 
2013 	sc.pm_pmcid = pmc;
2014 	sc.pm_count = value;
2015 
2016 	if (PMC_CALL(PMC_OP_PMCSETCOUNT, &sc) < 0)
2017 		return (-1);
2018 	return (0);
2019 }
2020 
2021 int
pmc_start(pmc_id_t pmc)2022 pmc_start(pmc_id_t pmc)
2023 {
2024 	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_start_args;
2025 
2026 	pmc_start_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
2027 	return (PMC_CALL(PMC_OP_PMCSTART, &pmc_start_args));
2028 }
2029 
2030 int
pmc_stop(pmc_id_t pmc)2031 pmc_stop(pmc_id_t pmc)
2032 {
2033 	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_stop_args;
2034 
2035 	pmc_stop_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
2036 	return (PMC_CALL(PMC_OP_PMCSTOP, &pmc_stop_args));
2037 }
2038 
2039 int
pmc_width(pmc_id_t pmcid,uint32_t * width)2040 pmc_width(pmc_id_t pmcid, uint32_t *width)
2041 {
2042 	unsigned int i;
2043 	enum pmc_class cl;
2044 
2045 	cl = PMC_ID_TO_CLASS(pmcid);
2046 	for (i = 0; i < cpu_info.pm_nclass; i++)
2047 		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_class == cl) {
2048 			*width = cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_width;
2049 			return (0);
2050 		}
2051 	errno = EINVAL;
2052 	return (-1);
2053 }
2054 
2055 int
pmc_write(pmc_id_t pmc,pmc_value_t value)2056 pmc_write(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t value)
2057 {
2058 	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_write_op;
2059 
2060 	pmc_write_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
2061 	pmc_write_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_NEWVALUE;
2062 	pmc_write_op.pm_value = value;
2063 	return (PMC_CALL(PMC_OP_PMCRW, &pmc_write_op));
2064 }
2065 
2066 int
pmc_writelog(uint32_t userdata)2067 pmc_writelog(uint32_t userdata)
2068 {
2069 	struct pmc_op_writelog wl;
2070 
2071 	wl.pm_userdata = userdata;
2072 	return (PMC_CALL(PMC_OP_WRITELOG, &wl));
2073 }
2074