xref: /freebsd/crypto/krb5/src/include/kdb.h (revision f1c4c3daccbaf3820f0e2224de53df12fc952fcc)
1 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- */
2 /*
3  * Copyright 1990, 1991, 2016 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * Export of this software from the United States of America may
7  *   require a specific license from the United States Government.
8  *   It is the responsibility of any person or organization contemplating
9  *   export to obtain such a license before exporting.
10  *
11  * WITHIN THAT CONSTRAINT, permission to use, copy, modify, and
12  * distribute this software and its documentation for any purpose and
13  * without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
14  * notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright notice and
15  * this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that
16  * the name of M.I.T. not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining
17  * to distribution of the software without specific, written prior
18  * permission.  Furthermore if you modify this software you must label
19  * your software as modified software and not distribute it in such a
20  * fashion that it might be confused with the original M.I.T. software.
21  * M.I.T. makes no representations about the suitability of
22  * this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express
23  * or implied warranty.
24  */
25 /*
26  * Copyright (C) 1998 by the FundsXpress, INC.
27  *
28  * All rights reserved.
29  *
30  * Export of this software from the United States of America may require
31  * a specific license from the United States Government.  It is the
32  * responsibility of any person or organization contemplating export to
33  * obtain such a license before exporting.
34  *
35  * WITHIN THAT CONSTRAINT, permission to use, copy, modify, and
36  * distribute this software and its documentation for any purpose and
37  * without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
38  * notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright notice and
39  * this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that
40  * the name of FundsXpress. not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining
41  * to distribution of the software without specific, written prior
42  * permission.  FundsXpress makes no representations about the suitability of
43  * this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express
44  * or implied warranty.
45  *
46  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
47  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
48  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
49  */
50 /*
51  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
52  * Use is subject to license terms.
53  */
54 
55 /* KDC Database interface definitions */
56 
57 /* This API is not considered as stable as the main krb5 API.
58  *
59  * - We may make arbitrary incompatible changes between feature
60  *   releases (e.g. from 1.7 to 1.8).
61  * - We will make some effort to avoid making incompatible changes for
62  *   bugfix releases, but will make them if necessary.
63  */
64 
65 #ifndef KRB5_KDB5__
66 #define KRB5_KDB5__
67 
68 #include <time.h>
69 #include <krb5.h>
70 
71 /* This version will be incremented when incompatible changes are made to the
72  * KDB API, and will be kept in sync with the libkdb major version. */
73 #define KRB5_KDB_API_VERSION 10
74 
75 /* Salt types */
76 #define KRB5_KDB_SALTTYPE_NORMAL        0
77 /* #define KRB5_KDB_SALTTYPE_V4            1 */
78 #define KRB5_KDB_SALTTYPE_NOREALM       2
79 #define KRB5_KDB_SALTTYPE_ONLYREALM     3
80 #define KRB5_KDB_SALTTYPE_SPECIAL       4
81 /* #define KRB5_KDB_SALTTYPE_AFS3          5 */
82 #define KRB5_KDB_SALTTYPE_CERTHASH      6
83 
84 /* Attributes */
85 #define KRB5_KDB_DISALLOW_POSTDATED     0x00000001
86 #define KRB5_KDB_DISALLOW_FORWARDABLE   0x00000002
87 #define KRB5_KDB_DISALLOW_TGT_BASED     0x00000004
88 #define KRB5_KDB_DISALLOW_RENEWABLE     0x00000008
89 #define KRB5_KDB_DISALLOW_PROXIABLE     0x00000010
90 #define KRB5_KDB_DISALLOW_DUP_SKEY      0x00000020
91 #define KRB5_KDB_DISALLOW_ALL_TIX       0x00000040
92 #define KRB5_KDB_REQUIRES_PRE_AUTH      0x00000080
93 #define KRB5_KDB_REQUIRES_HW_AUTH       0x00000100
94 #define KRB5_KDB_REQUIRES_PWCHANGE      0x00000200
95 #define KRB5_KDB_DISALLOW_SVR           0x00001000
96 #define KRB5_KDB_PWCHANGE_SERVICE       0x00002000
97 #define KRB5_KDB_SUPPORT_DESMD5         0x00004000
98 #define KRB5_KDB_NEW_PRINC              0x00008000
99 #define KRB5_KDB_OK_AS_DELEGATE         0x00100000
100 #define KRB5_KDB_OK_TO_AUTH_AS_DELEGATE 0x00200000 /* S4U2Self OK */
101 #define KRB5_KDB_NO_AUTH_DATA_REQUIRED  0x00400000
102 #define KRB5_KDB_LOCKDOWN_KEYS          0x00800000
103 
104 /* Creation flags */
105 #define KRB5_KDB_CREATE_BTREE           0x00000001
106 #define KRB5_KDB_CREATE_HASH            0x00000002
107 
108 /* Entry get flags */
109 /* Okay to generate a referral on lookup */
110 #define KRB5_KDB_FLAG_REFERRAL_OK               0x00000010
111 /* Client principal lookup (client referrals only) */
112 #define KRB5_KDB_FLAG_CLIENT                    0x00000040
113 /* Map cross-realm principals */
114 #define KRB5_KDB_FLAG_MAP_PRINCIPALS            0x00000080
115 /* Protocol transition */
116 #define KRB5_KDB_FLAG_PROTOCOL_TRANSITION       0x00000100
117 /* Constrained delegation */
118 #define KRB5_KDB_FLAG_CONSTRAINED_DELEGATION    0x00000200
119 /* User-to-user */
120 #define KRB5_KDB_FLAG_USER_TO_USER              0x00000800
121 /* Cross-realm */
122 #define KRB5_KDB_FLAG_CROSS_REALM               0x00001000
123 /* Issuing referral */
124 #define KRB5_KDB_FLAG_ISSUING_REFERRAL          0x00004000
125 
126 
127 #define KRB5_KDB_FLAGS_S4U                      ( KRB5_KDB_FLAG_PROTOCOL_TRANSITION | \
128                                                   KRB5_KDB_FLAG_CONSTRAINED_DELEGATION )
129 
130 /* KDB iteration flags */
131 #define KRB5_DB_ITER_WRITE      0x00000001
132 #define KRB5_DB_ITER_REV        0x00000002
133 #define KRB5_DB_ITER_RECURSE    0x00000004
134 
135 /* String attribute names recognized by krb5 */
136 #define KRB5_KDB_SK_PAC_PRIVSVR_ENCTYPE         "pac_privsvr_enctype"
137 #define KRB5_KDB_SK_SESSION_ENCTYPES            "session_enctypes"
138 #define KRB5_KDB_SK_REQUIRE_AUTH                "require_auth"
139 
140 #if !defined(_WIN32)
141 
142 /*
143  * Note --- these structures cannot be modified without changing the
144  * database version number in libkdb.a, but should be expandable by
145  * adding new tl_data types.
146  */
147 typedef struct _krb5_tl_data {
148     struct _krb5_tl_data* tl_data_next;         /* NOT saved */
149     krb5_int16            tl_data_type;
150     krb5_ui_2             tl_data_length;
151     krb5_octet          * tl_data_contents;
152 } krb5_tl_data;
153 
154 /* String attributes (currently stored inside tl-data) map C string keys to
155  * values.  They can be set via kadmin and consumed by KDC plugins. */
156 typedef struct krb5_string_attr_st {
157     char *key;
158     char *value;
159 } krb5_string_attr;
160 
161 /*
162  * If this ever changes up the version number and make the arrays be as
163  * big as necessary.
164  *
165  * Currently the first type is the enctype and the second is the salt type.
166  */
167 typedef struct _krb5_key_data {
168     krb5_int16            key_data_ver;         /* Version */
169     krb5_ui_2             key_data_kvno;        /* Key Version */
170     krb5_int16            key_data_type[2];     /* Array of types */
171     krb5_ui_2             key_data_length[2];   /* Array of lengths */
172     krb5_octet          * key_data_contents[2]; /* Array of pointers */
173 } krb5_key_data;
174 
175 #define KRB5_KDB_V1_KEY_DATA_ARRAY      2       /* # of array elements */
176 
177 typedef struct _krb5_keysalt {
178     krb5_int16            type;
179     krb5_data             data;                 /* Length, data */
180 } krb5_keysalt;
181 
182 /*
183  * A principal database entry.  Extensions to this structure currently use the
184  * tl_data list.  The e_data and e_length fields are not used by any calling
185  * code except kdb5_util dump and load, which marshal and unmarshal the array
186  * in the dump record.  KDB modules may use these fields internally as long as
187  * they set e_length appropriately (non-zero if the data should be marshalled
188  * across dump and load, zero if not) and handle null e_data values in
189  * caller-constructed principal entries.
190  */
191 typedef struct _krb5_db_entry_new {
192     krb5_magic            magic;                /* NOT saved */
193     krb5_ui_2             len;
194     krb5_ui_4             mask;                 /* members currently changed/set */
195     krb5_flags            attributes;
196     krb5_deltat           max_life;
197     krb5_deltat           max_renewable_life;
198     krb5_timestamp        expiration;           /* When the client expires */
199     krb5_timestamp        pw_expiration;        /* When its passwd expires */
200     krb5_timestamp        last_success;         /* Last successful passwd */
201     krb5_timestamp        last_failed;          /* Last failed passwd attempt */
202     krb5_kvno             fail_auth_count;      /* # of failed passwd attempt */
203     krb5_int16            n_tl_data;
204     krb5_int16            n_key_data;
205     krb5_ui_2             e_length;             /* Length of extra data */
206     krb5_octet          * e_data;               /* Extra data to be saved */
207 
208     krb5_principal        princ;                /* Length, data */
209     krb5_tl_data        * tl_data;              /* Linked list */
210 
211     /* key_data must be sorted by kvno in descending order. */
212     krb5_key_data       * key_data;             /* Array */
213 } krb5_db_entry;
214 
215 typedef struct _osa_policy_ent_t {
216     int               version;
217     char      *name;
218     krb5_ui_4       pw_min_life;
219     krb5_ui_4       pw_max_life;
220     krb5_ui_4       pw_min_length;
221     krb5_ui_4       pw_min_classes;
222     krb5_ui_4       pw_history_num;
223     krb5_ui_4       policy_refcnt;              /* no longer used */
224     /* Only valid if version > 1 */
225     krb5_ui_4       pw_max_fail;                /* pwdMaxFailure */
226     krb5_ui_4       pw_failcnt_interval;        /* pwdFailureCountInterval */
227     krb5_ui_4       pw_lockout_duration;        /* pwdLockoutDuration */
228     /* Only valid if version > 2 */
229     krb5_ui_4       attributes;
230     krb5_ui_4       max_life;
231     krb5_ui_4       max_renewable_life;
232     char          * allowed_keysalts;
233     krb5_int16      n_tl_data;
234     krb5_tl_data  * tl_data;
235 } osa_policy_ent_rec, *osa_policy_ent_t;
236 
237 typedef       void    (*osa_adb_iter_policy_func) (void *, osa_policy_ent_t);
238 
239 typedef struct __krb5_key_salt_tuple {
240     krb5_enctype        ks_enctype;
241     krb5_int32          ks_salttype;
242 } krb5_key_salt_tuple;
243 
244 #define KRB5_KDB_MAGIC_NUMBER           0xdbdbdbdb
245 #define KRB5_KDB_V1_BASE_LENGTH         38
246 
247 #define KRB5_KDB_MAX_ALLOWED_KS_LEN     512
248 
249 #define KRB5_TL_LAST_PWD_CHANGE         0x0001
250 #define KRB5_TL_MOD_PRINC               0x0002
251 #define KRB5_TL_KADM_DATA               0x0003
252 #define KRB5_TL_KADM5_E_DATA            0x0004
253 #define KRB5_TL_RB1_CHALLENGE           0x0005
254 #ifdef SECURID
255 #define KRB5_TL_SECURID_STATE           0x0006
256 #endif /* SECURID */
257 #define KRB5_TL_USER_CERTIFICATE        0x0007
258 #define KRB5_TL_MKVNO                   0x0008
259 #define KRB5_TL_ACTKVNO                 0x0009
260 #define KRB5_TL_MKEY_AUX                0x000a
261 
262 /* String attributes may not always be represented in tl-data.  kadmin clients
263  * must use the get_strings and set_string RPCs. */
264 #define KRB5_TL_STRING_ATTRS            0x000b
265 
266 #define KRB5_TL_ALIAS_TARGET            0x000c
267 
268 #define KRB5_TL_PAC_LOGON_INFO          0x0100 /* NDR encoded validation info */
269 #define KRB5_TL_SERVER_REFERRAL         0x0200 /* ASN.1 encoded ServerReferralInfo */
270 #define KRB5_TL_SVR_REFERRAL_DATA       0x0300 /* ASN.1 encoded PA-SVR-REFERRAL-DATA */
271 #define KRB5_TL_CONSTRAINED_DELEGATION_ACL 0x0400 /* Each entry is a permitted SPN */
272 #define KRB5_TL_LM_KEY                  0x0500 /* LM OWF */
273 #define KRB5_TL_X509_SUBJECT_ISSUER_NAME 0x0600 /* <I>IssuerDN<S>SubjectDN */
274 #define KRB5_TL_LAST_ADMIN_UNLOCK       0x0700 /* Timestamp of admin unlock */
275 
276 #define KRB5_TL_DB_ARGS                 0x7fff
277 
278 /* version number for KRB5_TL_ACTKVNO data */
279 #define KRB5_TL_ACTKVNO_VER     1
280 
281 /* version number for KRB5_TL_MKEY_AUX data */
282 #define KRB5_TL_MKEY_AUX_VER    1
283 
284 typedef struct _krb5_actkvno_node {
285     struct _krb5_actkvno_node *next;
286     krb5_kvno      act_kvno;
287     krb5_timestamp act_time;
288 } krb5_actkvno_node;
289 
290 typedef struct _krb5_mkey_aux_node {
291     struct _krb5_mkey_aux_node *next;
292     krb5_kvno        mkey_kvno; /* kvno of mkey protecting the latest_mkey */
293     krb5_key_data    latest_mkey; /* most recent mkey */
294 } krb5_mkey_aux_node;
295 
296 typedef struct _krb5_keylist_node {
297     krb5_keyblock keyblock;
298     krb5_kvno     kvno;
299     struct _krb5_keylist_node *next;
300 } krb5_keylist_node;
301 
302 /*
303  * Determines the number of failed KDC requests before DISALLOW_ALL_TIX is set
304  * on the principal.
305  */
306 #define KRB5_MAX_FAIL_COUNT             5
307 
308 /* XXX depends on knowledge of krb5_parse_name() formats */
309 #define KRB5_KDB_M_NAME         "K/M"   /* Kerberos/Master */
310 
311 /* prompts used by default when reading the KDC password from the keyboard. */
312 #define KRB5_KDC_MKEY_1 "Enter KDC database master key"
313 #define KRB5_KDC_MKEY_2 "Re-enter KDC database master key to verify"
314 
315 
316 extern char *krb5_mkey_pwd_prompt1;
317 extern char *krb5_mkey_pwd_prompt2;
318 
319 /*
320  * These macros specify the encoding of data within the database.
321  *
322  * Data encoding is little-endian.
323  */
324 #ifdef _KRB5_INT_H
325 #include "k5-platform.h"
326 #define krb5_kdb_decode_int16(cp, i16)          \
327     *((krb5_int16 *) &(i16)) = load_16_le(cp)
328 #define krb5_kdb_decode_int32(cp, i32)          \
329     *((krb5_int32 *) &(i32)) = load_32_le(cp)
330 #define krb5_kdb_encode_int16(i16, cp)  store_16_le(i16, cp)
331 #define krb5_kdb_encode_int32(i32, cp)  store_32_le(i32, cp)
332 #endif /* _KRB5_INT_H */
333 
334 #define KRB5_KDB_OPEN_RW                0
335 #define KRB5_KDB_OPEN_RO                1
336 
337 #ifndef KRB5_KDB_SRV_TYPE_KDC
338 #define KRB5_KDB_SRV_TYPE_KDC           0x0100
339 #endif
340 
341 #ifndef KRB5_KDB_SRV_TYPE_ADMIN
342 #define KRB5_KDB_SRV_TYPE_ADMIN         0x0200
343 #endif
344 
345 /* 0x0300 was KRB5_KDB_SRV_TYPE_PASSWD but it is no longer used. */
346 
347 #ifndef KRB5_KDB_SRV_TYPE_OTHER
348 #define KRB5_KDB_SRV_TYPE_OTHER         0x0400
349 #endif
350 
351 #define KRB5_KDB_OPT_SET_DB_NAME        0
352 #define KRB5_KDB_OPT_SET_LOCK_MODE      1
353 
354 #define KRB5_DB_LOCKMODE_SHARED       0x0001
355 #define KRB5_DB_LOCKMODE_EXCLUSIVE    0x0002
356 #define KRB5_DB_LOCKMODE_PERMANENT    0x0008
357 
358 /*
359  * Load the specified KDB module, to be used for KDB operations with kcontext.
360  * This function must be called prior to any KDB operations with kcontext.
361  * name will be looked up relative to the configured database directories, with
362  * platform-specific suffixes suitable for shared objects.  This function can
363  * be used to implement one KDB module in terms of another, but the outer
364  * module must supply a separate krb5_context from the one passed to its
365  * methods.
366  */
367 krb5_error_code krb5_db_load_module(krb5_context kcontext, const char *name);
368 
369 krb5_error_code krb5_db_setup_lib_handle(krb5_context kcontext);
370 krb5_error_code krb5_db_open( krb5_context kcontext, char **db_args, int mode );
371 krb5_error_code krb5_db_init  ( krb5_context kcontext );
372 krb5_error_code krb5_db_create ( krb5_context kcontext, char **db_args );
373 krb5_error_code krb5_db_inited  ( krb5_context kcontext );
374 krb5_error_code kdb5_db_create ( krb5_context kcontext, char **db_args );
375 krb5_error_code krb5_db_fini ( krb5_context kcontext );
376 const char * krb5_db_errcode2string ( krb5_context kcontext, long err_code );
377 krb5_error_code krb5_db_destroy ( krb5_context kcontext, char **db_args );
378 krb5_error_code krb5_db_promote ( krb5_context kcontext, char **db_args );
379 krb5_error_code krb5_db_get_age ( krb5_context kcontext, char *db_name, time_t *t );
380 krb5_error_code krb5_db_lock ( krb5_context kcontext, int lock_mode );
381 krb5_error_code krb5_db_unlock ( krb5_context kcontext );
382 krb5_error_code krb5_db_get_principal ( krb5_context kcontext,
383                                         krb5_const_principal search_for,
384                                         unsigned int flags,
385                                         krb5_db_entry **entry );
386 void krb5_db_free_principal ( krb5_context kcontext, krb5_db_entry *entry );
387 krb5_error_code krb5_db_put_principal ( krb5_context kcontext,
388                                         krb5_db_entry *entry );
389 krb5_error_code krb5_db_delete_principal ( krb5_context kcontext,
390                                            krb5_principal search_for );
391 krb5_error_code krb5_db_rename_principal ( krb5_context kcontext,
392                                            krb5_principal source,
393                                            krb5_principal target );
394 
395 /*
396  * Iterate over principals in the KDB.  If the callback may write to the DB,
397  * the caller must get an exclusive lock with krb5_db_lock before iterating,
398  * and release it with krb5_db_unlock after iterating.
399  */
400 krb5_error_code krb5_db_iterate ( krb5_context kcontext,
401                                   char *match_entry,
402                                   int (*func) (krb5_pointer, krb5_db_entry *),
403                                   krb5_pointer func_arg, krb5_flags iterflags );
404 
405 
406 krb5_error_code krb5_db_store_master_key  ( krb5_context kcontext,
407                                             char *keyfile,
408                                             krb5_principal mname,
409                                             krb5_kvno kvno,
410                                             krb5_keyblock *key,
411                                             char *master_pwd);
412 krb5_error_code krb5_db_store_master_key_list  ( krb5_context kcontext,
413                                                  char *keyfile,
414                                                  krb5_principal mname,
415                                                  char *master_pwd);
416 krb5_error_code krb5_db_fetch_mkey  ( krb5_context   context,
417                                       krb5_principal mname,
418                                       krb5_enctype   etype,
419                                       krb5_boolean   fromkeyboard,
420                                       krb5_boolean   twice,
421                                       char          *db_args,
422                                       krb5_kvno     *kvno,
423                                       krb5_data     *salt,
424                                       krb5_keyblock *key);
425 krb5_error_code
426 krb5_db_fetch_mkey_list( krb5_context    context,
427                          krb5_principal  mname,
428                          const krb5_keyblock * mkey );
429 
430 krb5_error_code
431 krb5_dbe_find_enctype( krb5_context     kcontext,
432                        krb5_db_entry    *dbentp,
433                        krb5_int32               ktype,
434                        krb5_int32               stype,
435                        krb5_int32               kvno,
436                        krb5_key_data    **kdatap);
437 
438 
439 krb5_error_code krb5_dbe_search_enctype ( krb5_context kcontext,
440                                           krb5_db_entry *dbentp,
441                                           krb5_int32 *start,
442                                           krb5_int32 ktype,
443                                           krb5_int32 stype,
444                                           krb5_int32 kvno,
445                                           krb5_key_data **kdatap);
446 
447 krb5_error_code
448 krb5_db_setup_mkey_name ( krb5_context context,
449                           const char *keyname,
450                           const char *realm,
451                           char **fullname,
452                           krb5_principal *principal);
453 
454 /**
455  * Decrypts the key given in @@a key_data. If @a mkey is specified, that
456  * master key is used. If @a mkey is NULL, then all master keys are tried.
457  */
458 krb5_error_code
459 krb5_dbe_decrypt_key_data( krb5_context         context,
460                            const krb5_keyblock        * mkey,
461                            const krb5_key_data        * key_data,
462                            krb5_keyblock      * dbkey,
463                            krb5_keysalt       * keysalt);
464 
465 krb5_error_code
466 krb5_dbe_encrypt_key_data( krb5_context                 context,
467                            const krb5_keyblock        * mkey,
468                            const krb5_keyblock        * dbkey,
469                            const krb5_keysalt         * keysalt,
470                            int                          keyver,
471                            krb5_key_data              * key_data);
472 
473 krb5_error_code
474 krb5_dbe_fetch_act_key_list(krb5_context          context,
475                             krb5_principal       princ,
476                             krb5_actkvno_node  **act_key_list);
477 
478 krb5_error_code
479 krb5_dbe_find_act_mkey( krb5_context          context,
480                         krb5_actkvno_node   * act_mkey_list,
481                         krb5_kvno           * act_kvno,
482                         krb5_keyblock      ** act_mkey);
483 
484 krb5_error_code
485 krb5_dbe_find_mkey( krb5_context         context,
486                     krb5_db_entry      * entry,
487                     krb5_keyblock      ** mkey);
488 
489 /* Set *mkvno to mkvno in entry tl_data, or 0 if not present. */
490 krb5_error_code
491 krb5_dbe_lookup_mkvno( krb5_context    context,
492                        krb5_db_entry * entry,
493                        krb5_kvno     * mkvno);
494 
495 krb5_keylist_node *
496 krb5_db_mkey_list_alias( krb5_context kcontext );
497 
498 /* Set *mkvno to mkvno in entry tl_data, or minimum value from mkey_list. */
499 krb5_error_code
500 krb5_dbe_get_mkvno( krb5_context        context,
501                     krb5_db_entry     * entry,
502                     krb5_kvno         * mkvno);
503 
504 krb5_error_code
505 krb5_dbe_lookup_mod_princ_data( krb5_context          context,
506                                 krb5_db_entry       * entry,
507                                 krb5_timestamp      * mod_time,
508                                 krb5_principal      * mod_princ);
509 
510 krb5_error_code
511 krb5_dbe_lookup_mkey_aux( krb5_context         context,
512                           krb5_db_entry      * entry,
513                           krb5_mkey_aux_node ** mkey_aux_data_list);
514 krb5_error_code
515 krb5_dbe_update_mkvno( krb5_context    context,
516                        krb5_db_entry * entry,
517                        krb5_kvno       mkvno);
518 
519 krb5_error_code
520 krb5_dbe_lookup_actkvno( krb5_context         context,
521                          krb5_db_entry      * entry,
522                          krb5_actkvno_node ** actkvno_list);
523 
524 krb5_error_code
525 krb5_dbe_update_mkey_aux( krb5_context          context,
526                           krb5_db_entry       * entry,
527                           krb5_mkey_aux_node  * mkey_aux_data_list);
528 
529 krb5_error_code
530 krb5_dbe_update_actkvno(krb5_context    context,
531                         krb5_db_entry * entry,
532                         const krb5_actkvno_node *actkvno_list);
533 
534 krb5_error_code
535 krb5_dbe_update_last_pwd_change( krb5_context     context,
536                                  krb5_db_entry  * entry,
537                                  krb5_timestamp   stamp);
538 
539 krb5_error_code
540 krb5_dbe_update_last_admin_unlock( krb5_context     context,
541                                    krb5_db_entry  * entry,
542                                    krb5_timestamp   stamp);
543 
544 krb5_error_code
545 krb5_dbe_lookup_tl_data( krb5_context          context,
546                          krb5_db_entry       * entry,
547                          krb5_tl_data        * ret_tl_data);
548 
549 krb5_error_code
550 krb5_dbe_create_key_data( krb5_context          context,
551                           krb5_db_entry       * entry);
552 
553 
554 krb5_error_code
555 krb5_dbe_update_mod_princ_data( krb5_context          context,
556                                 krb5_db_entry       * entry,
557                                 krb5_timestamp        mod_date,
558                                 krb5_const_principal  mod_princ);
559 
560 /*
561  * These are wrappers around realloc() and free().  Applications and KDB
562  * modules can use them when manipulating principal and policy entries to
563  * ensure that they allocate and free memory in a manner compatible with the
564  * library.  Using libkrb5 or libkbd5 functions to construct values (such as
565  * krb5_copy_principal() to construct the princ field of a krb5_db_entry) is
566  * also safe.  On Unix platforms, just using malloc() and free() is safe as
567  * long as the application or module does not use a malloc replacement.
568  */
569 void *krb5_db_alloc( krb5_context kcontext,
570                      void *ptr,
571                      size_t size );
572 void krb5_db_free( krb5_context kcontext,
573                    void *ptr);
574 
575 
576 krb5_error_code
577 krb5_dbe_lookup_last_pwd_change( krb5_context          context,
578                                  krb5_db_entry       * entry,
579                                  krb5_timestamp      * stamp);
580 
581 krb5_error_code
582 krb5_dbe_lookup_last_admin_unlock( krb5_context          context,
583                                    krb5_db_entry       * entry,
584                                    krb5_timestamp      * stamp);
585 
586 /* Retrieve the set of string attributes in entry, in no particular order.
587  * Free *strings_out with krb5_dbe_free_strings when done. */
588 krb5_error_code
589 krb5_dbe_get_strings(krb5_context context, krb5_db_entry *entry,
590                      krb5_string_attr **strings_out, int *count_out);
591 
592 /* Retrieve a single string attribute from entry, or NULL if there is no
593  * attribute for key.  Free *value_out with krb5_dbe_free_string when done. */
594 krb5_error_code
595 krb5_dbe_get_string(krb5_context context, krb5_db_entry *entry,
596                     const char *key, char **value_out);
597 
598 /* Change or add a string attribute in entry, or delete it if value is NULL. */
599 krb5_error_code
600 krb5_dbe_set_string(krb5_context context, krb5_db_entry *entry,
601                     const char *key, const char *value);
602 
603 krb5_error_code
604 krb5_dbe_delete_tl_data( krb5_context    context,
605                          krb5_db_entry * entry,
606                          krb5_int16      tl_data_type);
607 
608 krb5_error_code
609 krb5_db_update_tl_data(krb5_context          context,
610                        krb5_int16          * n_tl_datap,
611                        krb5_tl_data        **tl_datap,
612                        krb5_tl_data        * new_tl_data);
613 
614 krb5_error_code
615 krb5_dbe_update_tl_data( krb5_context          context,
616                          krb5_db_entry       * entry,
617                          krb5_tl_data        * new_tl_data);
618 
619 /* Compute the salt for a key data entry given the corresponding principal. */
620 krb5_error_code
621 krb5_dbe_compute_salt(krb5_context context, const krb5_key_data *key,
622                       krb5_const_principal princ, krb5_int16 *salttype_out,
623                       krb5_data **salt_out);
624 
625 /*
626  * Modify the key data of entry to explicitly store salt values using the
627  * KRB5_KDB_SALTTYPE_SPECIAL salt type.
628  */
629 krb5_error_code
630 krb5_dbe_specialize_salt(krb5_context context, krb5_db_entry *entry);
631 
632 krb5_error_code
633 krb5_dbe_cpw( krb5_context        kcontext,
634               krb5_keyblock       * master_key,
635               krb5_key_salt_tuple       * ks_tuple,
636               int                         ks_tuple_count,
637               char              * passwd,
638               int                         new_kvno,
639               unsigned int        keepold,
640               krb5_db_entry     * db_entry);
641 
642 
643 krb5_error_code
644 krb5_dbe_ark( krb5_context        context,
645               krb5_keyblock       * master_key,
646               krb5_key_salt_tuple       * ks_tuple,
647               int                         ks_tuple_count,
648               krb5_db_entry     * db_entry);
649 
650 krb5_error_code
651 krb5_dbe_crk( krb5_context        context,
652               krb5_keyblock       * master_key,
653               krb5_key_salt_tuple       * ks_tuple,
654               int                         ks_tuple_count,
655               unsigned int        keepold,
656               krb5_db_entry     * db_entry);
657 
658 krb5_error_code
659 krb5_dbe_apw( krb5_context        context,
660               krb5_keyblock       * master_key,
661               krb5_key_salt_tuple       * ks_tuple,
662               int                         ks_tuple_count,
663               char              * passwd,
664               krb5_db_entry     * db_entry);
665 
666 int
667 krb5_db_get_key_data_kvno( krb5_context    context,
668                            int             count,
669                            krb5_key_data * data);
670 
671 krb5_error_code krb5_db_check_transited_realms(krb5_context kcontext,
672                                                const krb5_data *tr_contents,
673                                                const krb5_data *client_realm,
674                                                const krb5_data *server_realm);
675 
676 krb5_error_code krb5_db_check_policy_as(krb5_context kcontext,
677                                         krb5_kdc_req *request,
678                                         krb5_db_entry *client,
679                                         krb5_db_entry *server,
680                                         krb5_timestamp kdc_time,
681                                         const char **status,
682                                         krb5_pa_data ***e_data);
683 
684 krb5_error_code krb5_db_check_policy_tgs(krb5_context kcontext,
685                                          krb5_kdc_req *request,
686                                          krb5_db_entry *server,
687                                          krb5_ticket *ticket,
688                                          const char **status,
689                                          krb5_pa_data ***e_data);
690 
691 void krb5_db_audit_as_req(krb5_context kcontext, krb5_kdc_req *request,
692                           const krb5_address *local_addr,
693                           const krb5_address *remote_addr,
694                           krb5_db_entry *client, krb5_db_entry *server,
695                           krb5_timestamp authtime, krb5_error_code error_code);
696 
697 void krb5_db_refresh_config(krb5_context kcontext);
698 
699 krb5_error_code krb5_db_check_allowed_to_delegate(krb5_context kcontext,
700                                                   krb5_const_principal client,
701                                                   const krb5_db_entry *server,
702                                                   krb5_const_principal proxy);
703 
704 krb5_error_code krb5_db_get_s4u_x509_principal(krb5_context kcontext,
705                                                const krb5_data *client_cert,
706                                                krb5_const_principal in_princ,
707                                                unsigned int flags,
708                                                krb5_db_entry **entry);
709 
710 krb5_error_code krb5_db_allowed_to_delegate_from(krb5_context context,
711                                                  krb5_const_principal client,
712                                                  krb5_const_principal server,
713                                                  krb5_pac server_pac,
714                                                  const krb5_db_entry *proxy);
715 
716 /**
717  * Sort an array of @a krb5_key_data keys in descending order by their kvno.
718  * Key data order within a kvno is preserved.
719  *
720  * @param key_data
721  *     The @a krb5_key_data array to sort.  This is sorted in place so the
722  *     array will be modified.
723  * @param key_data_length
724  *     The length of @a key_data.
725  */
726 void
727 krb5_dbe_sort_key_data(krb5_key_data *key_data, size_t key_data_length);
728 
729 krb5_error_code
730 krb5_db_issue_pac(krb5_context context, unsigned int flags,
731                   krb5_db_entry *client, krb5_keyblock *replaced_reply_key,
732                   krb5_db_entry *server, krb5_db_entry *krbtgt,
733                   krb5_timestamp authtime, krb5_pac old_pac, krb5_pac new_pac,
734                   krb5_data ***auth_indicators);
735 
736 /* default functions. Should not be directly called */
737 /*
738  *   Default functions prototype
739  */
740 
741 krb5_error_code
742 krb5_dbe_def_search_enctype( krb5_context kcontext,
743                              krb5_db_entry *dbentp,
744                              krb5_int32 *start,
745                              krb5_int32 ktype,
746                              krb5_int32 stype,
747                              krb5_int32 kvno,
748                              krb5_key_data **kdatap);
749 
750 krb5_error_code
751 krb5_def_store_mkey_list( krb5_context context,
752                           char *keyfile,
753                           krb5_principal mname,
754                           krb5_keylist_node *keylist,
755                           char *master_pwd);
756 
757 krb5_error_code
758 krb5_db_def_fetch_mkey( krb5_context   context,
759                         krb5_principal mname,
760                         krb5_keyblock *key,
761                         krb5_kvno     *kvno,
762                         char          *db_args);
763 
764 krb5_error_code
765 krb5_def_fetch_mkey_list( krb5_context            context,
766                           krb5_principal        mprinc,
767                           const krb5_keyblock  *mkey,
768                           krb5_keylist_node  **mkeys_list);
769 
770 krb5_error_code
771 krb5_dbe_def_cpw( krb5_context    context,
772                   krb5_keyblock       * master_key,
773                   krb5_key_salt_tuple   * ks_tuple,
774                   int                     ks_tuple_count,
775                   char          * passwd,
776                   int                     new_kvno,
777                   unsigned int    keepold,
778                   krb5_db_entry * db_entry);
779 
780 krb5_error_code
781 krb5_dbe_def_decrypt_key_data( krb5_context             context,
782                                const krb5_keyblock    * mkey,
783                                const krb5_key_data    * key_data,
784                                krb5_keyblock          * dbkey,
785                                krb5_keysalt           * keysalt);
786 
787 krb5_error_code
788 krb5_dbe_def_encrypt_key_data( krb5_context             context,
789                                const krb5_keyblock    * mkey,
790                                const krb5_keyblock    * dbkey,
791                                const krb5_keysalt     * keysalt,
792                                int                      keyver,
793                                krb5_key_data          * key_data);
794 
795 krb5_error_code
796 krb5_db_def_rename_principal( krb5_context kcontext,
797                               krb5_const_principal source,
798                               krb5_const_principal target);
799 
800 krb5_error_code
801 krb5_db_create_policy( krb5_context kcontext,
802                        osa_policy_ent_t policy);
803 
804 krb5_error_code
805 krb5_db_get_policy ( krb5_context kcontext,
806                      char *name,
807                      osa_policy_ent_t *policy );
808 
809 krb5_error_code
810 krb5_db_put_policy( krb5_context kcontext,
811                     osa_policy_ent_t policy);
812 
813 krb5_error_code
814 krb5_db_iter_policy( krb5_context kcontext,
815                      char *match_entry,
816                      osa_adb_iter_policy_func func,
817                      void *data);
818 
819 krb5_error_code
820 krb5_db_delete_policy( krb5_context kcontext,
821                        char *policy);
822 
823 void
824 krb5_db_free_policy( krb5_context kcontext,
825                      osa_policy_ent_t policy);
826 
827 
828 krb5_error_code
829 krb5_db_set_context(krb5_context, void *db_context);
830 
831 krb5_error_code
832 krb5_db_get_context(krb5_context, void **db_context);
833 
834 void
835 krb5_dbe_free_key_data_contents(krb5_context, krb5_key_data *);
836 
837 void
838 krb5_dbe_free_key_list(krb5_context, krb5_keylist_node *);
839 
840 void
841 krb5_dbe_free_actkvno_list(krb5_context, krb5_actkvno_node *);
842 
843 void
844 krb5_dbe_free_mkey_aux_list(krb5_context, krb5_mkey_aux_node *);
845 
846 void
847 krb5_dbe_free_tl_data(krb5_context, krb5_tl_data *);
848 
849 void
850 krb5_dbe_free_strings(krb5_context, krb5_string_attr *, int count);
851 
852 void
853 krb5_dbe_free_string(krb5_context, char *);
854 
855 /* Set *out to a stub alias entry pointing to target. */
856 krb5_error_code
857 krb5_dbe_make_alias_entry(krb5_context context, krb5_const_principal alias,
858                           krb5_const_principal target, krb5_db_entry **out);
859 
860 /* If entry contains a stub alias entry, set *target_out to the alias target.
861  * If not, set *target_out to NULL and return 0. */
862 krb5_error_code
863 krb5_dbe_read_alias(krb5_context context, krb5_db_entry *entry,
864                     krb5_principal *target_out);
865 
866 /*
867  * Register the KDB keytab type, allowing "KDB:" to be used as a keytab name.
868  * For this type to work, the context used for keytab operations must have an
869  * associated database handle (via krb5_db_open()).
870  */
871 krb5_error_code krb5_db_register_keytab(krb5_context context);
872 
873 #define KRB5_KDB_DEF_FLAGS      0
874 
875 #define KDB_MAX_DB_NAME                 128
876 #define KDB_REALM_SECTION               "realms"
877 #define KDB_MODULE_POINTER              "database_module"
878 #define KDB_MODULE_DEF_SECTION          "dbdefaults"
879 #define KDB_MODULE_SECTION              "dbmodules"
880 #define KDB_LIB_POINTER                 "db_library"
881 #define KDB_DATABASE_CONF_FILE          DEFAULT_SECURE_PROFILE_PATH
882 #define KDB_DATABASE_ENV_PROF           KDC_PROFILE_ENV
883 
884 #define KRB5_KDB_OPEN_RW                0
885 #define KRB5_KDB_OPEN_RO                1
886 
887 #define KRB5_KDB_OPT_SET_DB_NAME        0
888 #define KRB5_KDB_OPT_SET_LOCK_MODE      1
889 
890 /*
891  * This number indicates the date of the last incompatible change to the DAL.
892  * The maj_ver field of the module's vtable structure must match this version.
893  */
894 #define KRB5_KDB_DAL_MAJOR_VERSION 9
895 
896 /*
897  * Note the following when converting a module to DAL version 9:
898  *
899  * - get_authdata_info() and sign_authdata() have been removed, and issue_pac()
900  *   has been added.
901  *
902  * - check_allowed_to_delegate() must handle a null proxy argument, returning
903  *   success if server has any authorized delegation targets in the traditional
904  *   scheme.
905  *
906  * - allowed_to_delegate_from() accepts a krb5_pac parameter (in place
907  *   server_ad_info) for the impersonator's PAC.
908  *
909  * - check_allowed_to_delegate() and allowed_to_delegate_from() must return
910  *   KRB5KDC_ERR_BADOPTION on authorization failure.
911  *
912  * - the KRB5_KDB_FLAG_ISSUE_PAC and KRB5_FLAG_CLIENT_REFERRALS_ONLY flags have
913  *   been combined into KRB5_KDB_FLAG_CLIENT.
914  *
915  * - the KRB5_KDB_FLAG_CANONICALIZE flag has been renamed to
916  *   KRB5_KDB_FLAG_REFERRAL_OK, and is only passed to get_principal() when a
917  *   realm referral is allowed (AS client and TGS server lookups, when the
918  *   CANONICALIZE option is requested or, for AS requests, when the client is
919  *   an enterprise principal).  As of DAL version 8 the KDB module should
920  *   always canonicalize aliases within a realm; the KDC will decide whether to
921  *   use the original or canonical principal.
922  */
923 
924 /*
925  * A krb5_context can hold one database object.  Modules should use
926  * krb5_db_set_context and krb5_db_get_context to store state associated with
927  * the database object.
928  *
929  * Some module functions are mandatory for KDC operation; others are optional
930  * or apply only to administrative operations.  If a function is optional, a
931  * module can leave the function pointer as NULL.  Alternatively, modules can
932  * return KRB5_PLUGIN_OP_NOTSUPP when asked to perform an inapplicable action.
933  *
934  * Some module functions have default implementations which will call back into
935  * the vtable interface.  Leave these functions as NULL to use the default
936  * implementations.
937  *
938  * The documentation in these comments describes the DAL as it is currently
939  * implemented and used, not as it should be.  So if anything seems off, that
940  * probably means the current state of things is off.
941  *
942  * Modules must allocate memory for principal entries, policy entries, and
943  * other structures using an allocator compatible with malloc() as seen by
944  * libkdb5 and libkrb5.  Modules may link against libkdb5 and call
945  * krb5_db_alloc() to be certain that the same malloc implementation is used.
946  */
947 
948 typedef struct _kdb_vftabl {
949     short int maj_ver;
950     short int min_ver;
951 
952     /*
953      * Mandatory: Invoked after the module library is loaded, when the first DB
954      * using the module is opened, across all contexts.
955      */
956     krb5_error_code (*init_library)(void);
957 
958     /*
959      * Mandatory: Invoked before the module library is unloaded, after the last
960      * DB using the module is closed, across all contexts.
961      */
962     krb5_error_code (*fini_library)(void);
963 
964     /*
965      * Mandatory: Initialize a database object.  Profile settings should be
966      * read from conf_section inside KDB_MODULE_SECTION.  db_args communicates
967      * command-line arguments for module-specific flags.  mode will be one of
968      * KRB5_KDB_OPEN_{RW,RO} or'd with one of
969      * KRB5_KDB_SRV_TYPE_{KDC,ADMIN,PASSWD,OTHER}.
970      */
971     krb5_error_code (*init_module)(krb5_context kcontext, char *conf_section,
972                                    char **db_args, int mode);
973 
974     /*
975      * Mandatory: Finalize the database object contained in a context.  Free
976      * any state contained in the db_context pointer and null it out.
977      */
978     krb5_error_code (*fini_module)(krb5_context kcontext);
979 
980     /*
981      * Optional: Initialize a database object while creating the underlying
982      * database.  conf_section and db_args have the same meaning as in
983      * init_module.  This function may return an error if the database already
984      * exists.  Used by kdb5_util create.
985      *
986      * If db_args contains the value "temporary", the module should create an
987      * exclusively locked side copy of the database suitable for loading in a
988      * propagation from primary to replica.  This side copy will later be
989      * promoted with promote_db, allowing complete updates of the DB with no
990      * loss in read availability.  If the module cannot comply with this
991      * architecture, it should return an error.
992      */
993     krb5_error_code (*create)(krb5_context kcontext, char *conf_section,
994                               char **db_args);
995 
996     /*
997      * Optional: Destroy a database.  conf_section and db_args have the same
998      * meaning as in init_module.  Used by kdb5_util destroy.  In current
999      * usage, the database is destroyed while open, so the module should handle
1000      * that.
1001      */
1002     krb5_error_code (*destroy)(krb5_context kcontext, char *conf_section,
1003                                char **db_args);
1004 
1005     /*
1006      * Deprecated: No longer used as of krb5 1.10; can be removed in the next
1007      * DAL revision.  Modules should leave as NULL.
1008      */
1009     krb5_error_code (*get_age)(krb5_context kcontext, char *db_name,
1010                                time_t *age);
1011 
1012     /*
1013      * Optional: Lock the database, with semantics depending on the mode
1014      * argument:
1015      *
1016      * KRB5_DB_LOCKMODE_SHARED: Lock may coexist with other shared locks.
1017      * KRB5_DB_LOCKMODE_EXCLUSIVE: Lock may not coexist with other locks.
1018      * KRB5_DB_LOCKMODE_PERMANENT: Exclusive lock surviving process exit.
1019      *
1020      * Used by the "kadmin lock" command, incremental propagation, and
1021      * kdb5_util dump.  Incremental propagation support requires shared locks
1022      * to operate.  kdb5_util dump will continue unlocked if the module returns
1023      * KRB5_PLUGIN_OP_NOTSUPP.
1024      */
1025     krb5_error_code (*lock)(krb5_context kcontext, int mode);
1026 
1027     /* Optional: Release a lock created with db_lock. */
1028     krb5_error_code (*unlock)(krb5_context kcontext);
1029 
1030     /*
1031      * Mandatory: Set *entry to an allocated entry for the principal
1032      * search_for.  If the principal is not found, return KRB5_KDB_NOENTRY.
1033      *
1034      * The meaning of flags are as follows:
1035      *
1036      * KRB5_KDB_FLAG_REFERRAL_OK: Set by the KDC when looking up entries for an
1037      *     AS client with canonicalization requested or for an enterprise
1038      *     principal, or for a TGS request server with canonicalization
1039      *     requested.  Determines whether the module should return out-of-realm
1040      *     referrals.
1041      *
1042      * KRB5_KDB_FLAG_CLIENT: Set by the KDC when looking up a client principal
1043      *     during an AS or TGS request.  Affects how the module should return
1044      *     out-of-realm referrals.
1045      *
1046      * KRB5_KDB_FLAG_MAP_PRINCIPALS: Set by the KDC when looking up the client
1047      *     entry during TGS requests, except for S4U TGS requests and requests
1048      *     where the server entry has the KRB5_KDB_NO_AUTH_DATA_REQUIRED
1049      *     attribute.  Indicates that the module should map foreign principals
1050      *     to local principals if it supports doing so.
1051      *
1052      * KRB5_KDB_FLAG_PROTOCOL_TRANSITION: Set by the KDC when looking up the
1053      *     client entry during an S4U2Self TGS request.  This affects the PAC
1054      *     information which should be included when authorization data is
1055      *     generated; see the Microsoft S4U specification for details.
1056      *
1057      * KRB5_KDB_FLAG_CONSTRAINED_DELEGATION: Set by the KDC when looking up the
1058      *     client entry during an S4U2Proxy TGS request.  Also affects PAC
1059      *     generation.
1060      *
1061      * KRB5_KDB_FLAG_CROSS_REALM: Set by the KDC after looking up a server
1062      *     entry during a TGS request, if the header ticket was issued by a
1063      *     different realm.
1064      *
1065      * KRB5_KDB_FLAG_ISSUING_REFERRAL: Set by the KDC after looking up a server
1066      *     entry during a TGS request, if the requested server principal is not
1067      *     part of the realm being served, and a referral or alternate TGT will
1068      *     be issued instead.
1069      *
1070      * A module may return an in-realm alias by setting (*entry)->princ to the
1071      * canonical name.  The KDC will decide based on the request whether to use
1072      * the requested name or the canonical name in the issued ticket.
1073      *
1074      * A module can return a referral to another realm if flags contains
1075      * KRB5_KDB_FLAG_REFERRAL_OK.  If KRB5_KDB_FLAG_CLIENT is also set, the
1076      * module should return a referral by simply filling in an out-of-realm
1077      * name in (*entry)->princ and setting all other fields to NULL.
1078      * Otherwise, the module should return the entry for the cross-realm TGS of
1079      * the referred-to realm.
1080      */
1081     krb5_error_code (*get_principal)(krb5_context kcontext,
1082                                      krb5_const_principal search_for,
1083                                      unsigned int flags,
1084                                      krb5_db_entry **entry);
1085 
1086     /*
1087      * Optional: Create or modify a principal entry.  db_args communicates
1088      * command-line arguments for module-specific flags.
1089      *
1090      * The mask field of an entry indicates the changed fields.  Mask values
1091      * are defined in kadmin's admin.h header.  If KADM5_PRINCIPAL is set in
1092      * the mask, the entry is new; otherwise it already exists.  All fields of
1093      * an entry are expected to contain correct values, regardless of whether
1094      * they are specified in the mask, so it is acceptable for a module to
1095      * ignore the mask and update the entire entry.
1096      *
1097      * If the module has its own representation of principal aliases, this
1098      * method should recognize alias stub entries using krb5_dbe_read_alias()
1099      * and should create the alias instead of storing the stub entry.
1100      */
1101     krb5_error_code (*put_principal)(krb5_context kcontext,
1102                                      krb5_db_entry *entry, char **db_args);
1103 
1104     /*
1105      * Optional: Delete search_for from the database.  If the principal did not
1106      * exist, return KRB5_KDB_NOENTRY.  If search_for is an alias, delete the
1107      * alias, not the entry for the canonical principal.
1108      */
1109     krb5_error_code (*delete_principal)(krb5_context kcontext,
1110                                         krb5_const_principal search_for);
1111 
1112     /*
1113      * Optional with default: Rename a principal.  If the source principal does
1114      * not exist, return KRB5_KDB_NOENTRY.  If the target exists, return an
1115      * error.  This method will not be called if source is an alias.
1116      *
1117      * NOTE: If the module chooses to implement a custom function for renaming
1118      * a principal instead of using the default, then rename operations will
1119      * fail if iprop logging is enabled.
1120      */
1121     krb5_error_code (*rename_principal)(krb5_context kcontext,
1122                                         krb5_const_principal source,
1123                                         krb5_const_principal target);
1124 
1125     /*
1126      * Optional: For each principal entry in the database, invoke func with the
1127      * arguments func_arg and the entry data.  If match_entry is specified, the
1128      * module may narrow the iteration to principal names matching that regular
1129      * expression; a module may alternatively ignore match_entry.
1130      *
1131      * If the module has its own representation of principal aliases, this
1132      * method should invoke func with a stub alias entry for each alias,
1133      * created using krb5_dbe_make_alias_entry().
1134      */
1135     krb5_error_code (*iterate)(krb5_context kcontext,
1136                                char *match_entry,
1137                                int (*func)(krb5_pointer, krb5_db_entry *),
1138                                krb5_pointer func_arg, krb5_flags iterflags);
1139 
1140     /*
1141      * Optional: Create a password policy entry.  Return an error if the policy
1142      * already exists.
1143      */
1144     krb5_error_code (*create_policy)(krb5_context kcontext,
1145                                      osa_policy_ent_t policy);
1146 
1147     /*
1148      * Optional: Set *policy to the policy entry of the specified name.  If the
1149      * entry does not exist, return KRB5_KDB_NOENTRY.
1150      */
1151     krb5_error_code (*get_policy)(krb5_context kcontext, char *name,
1152                                   osa_policy_ent_t *policy);
1153 
1154     /*
1155      * Optional: Modify an existing password policy entry to match the values
1156      * in policy.  Return an error if the policy does not already exist.
1157      */
1158     krb5_error_code (*put_policy)(krb5_context kcontext,
1159                                   osa_policy_ent_t policy);
1160 
1161     /*
1162      * Optional: For each password policy entry in the database, invoke func
1163      * with the arguments data and the entry data.  If match_entry is
1164      * specified, the module may narrow the iteration to policy names matching
1165      * that regular expression; a module may alternatively ignore match_entry.
1166      */
1167     krb5_error_code (*iter_policy)(krb5_context kcontext, char *match_entry,
1168                                    osa_adb_iter_policy_func func,
1169                                    void *data);
1170 
1171     /*
1172      * Optional: Delete the password policy entry with the name policy.  Return
1173      * an error if the entry does not exist.
1174      */
1175     krb5_error_code (*delete_policy)(krb5_context kcontext, char *policy);
1176 
1177     /*
1178      * Optional with default: Retrieve a master keyblock from the stash file
1179      * db_args, filling in *key and *kvno.  mname is the name of the master
1180      * principal for the realm.
1181      *
1182      * The default implementation reads the master keyblock from a keytab or
1183      * old-format stash file.
1184      */
1185     krb5_error_code (*fetch_master_key)(krb5_context kcontext,
1186                                         krb5_principal mname,
1187                                         krb5_keyblock *key, krb5_kvno *kvno,
1188                                         char *db_args);
1189 
1190     /*
1191      * Optional with default: Given a keyblock for some version of the
1192      * database's master key, fetch the decrypted master key values from the
1193      * database and store the list into *mkeys_list.  The caller will free
1194      * *mkeys_list using a libkdb5 function which uses the standard free()
1195      * function, so the module must not use a custom allocator.
1196      *
1197      * The caller may not know the version number of the master key it has, in
1198      * which case it will pass IGNORE_VNO.
1199      *
1200      * The default implementation ignores kvno and tries the key against the
1201      * current master key data and all KRB5_TL_MKEY_AUX values, which contain
1202      * copies of the master keys encrypted with old master keys.
1203      */
1204     krb5_error_code (*fetch_master_key_list)(krb5_context kcontext,
1205                                              krb5_principal mname,
1206                                              const krb5_keyblock *key,
1207                                              krb5_keylist_node **mkeys_list);
1208 
1209     /*
1210      * Optional with default: Save a list of master keyblocks, obtained from
1211      * fetch_master_key_list, into the stash file db_arg.  The caller will set
1212      * master_pwd to NULL, so the module should just ignore it.  mname is the
1213      * name of the master principal for the realm.
1214      *
1215      * The default implementation saves the list of master keys in a
1216      * keytab-format file.
1217      */
1218     krb5_error_code (*store_master_key_list)(krb5_context kcontext,
1219                                              char *db_arg,
1220                                              krb5_principal mname,
1221                                              krb5_keylist_node *keylist,
1222                                              char *master_pwd);
1223 
1224     /*
1225      * Optional with default: Starting at position *start, scan the key data of
1226      * a database entry for a key matching the enctype ktype, the salt type
1227      * stype, and the version kvno.  Store the resulting key into *kdatap and
1228      * set *start to the position after the key found.  If ktype is negative,
1229      * match any enctype.  If stype is negative, match any salt type.  If kvno
1230      * is zero or negative, find the most recent key version satisfying the
1231      * other constraints.
1232      */
1233     krb5_error_code (*dbe_search_enctype)(krb5_context kcontext,
1234                                           krb5_db_entry *dbentp,
1235                                           krb5_int32 *start, krb5_int32 ktype,
1236                                           krb5_int32 stype, krb5_int32 kvno,
1237                                           krb5_key_data **kdatap);
1238 
1239 
1240     /*
1241      * Optional with default: Change the key data for db_entry to include keys
1242      * derived from the password passwd in each of the specified key-salt
1243      * types, at version new_kvno.  Discard the old key data if keepold is not
1244      * set.
1245      *
1246      * The default implementation uses the keyblock master_key to encrypt each
1247      * new key, via the function encrypt_key_data.
1248      */
1249     krb5_error_code (*change_pwd)(krb5_context context,
1250                                   krb5_keyblock *master_key,
1251                                   krb5_key_salt_tuple *ks_tuple,
1252                                   int ks_tuple_count, char *passwd,
1253                                   int new_kvno, unsigned int keepold,
1254                                   krb5_db_entry *db_entry);
1255 
1256     /*
1257      * Optional: Promote a temporary database to be the live one.  context must
1258      * be initialized with an exclusively locked database created with the
1259      * "temporary" db_arg.  On success, the database object contained in
1260      * context will be finalized.
1261      *
1262      * This method is used by kdb5_util load to replace the live database with
1263      * minimal loss of read availability.
1264      */
1265     krb5_error_code (*promote_db)(krb5_context context, char *conf_section,
1266                                   char **db_args);
1267 
1268     /*
1269      * Optional with default: Decrypt the key in key_data with master keyblock
1270      * mkey, placing the result into dbkey.  Copy the salt from key_data, if
1271      * any, into keysalt.  Either dbkey or keysalt may be left unmodified on
1272      * successful return if key_data does not contain key or salt information.
1273      *
1274      * The default implementation expects the encrypted key (in krb5_c_encrypt
1275      * format) to be stored in key_data_contents[0], with length given by
1276      * key_data_length[0].  If key_data_ver is 2, it expects the salt to be
1277      * stored, unencrypted, in key_data_contents[1], with length given by
1278      * key_data_length[1].
1279      */
1280     krb5_error_code (*decrypt_key_data)(krb5_context kcontext,
1281                                         const krb5_keyblock *mkey,
1282                                         const krb5_key_data *key_data,
1283                                         krb5_keyblock *dbkey,
1284                                         krb5_keysalt *keysalt);
1285 
1286     /*
1287      * Optional with default: Encrypt dbkey with master keyblock mkey, placing
1288      * the result into key_data along with keysalt.
1289      *
1290      * The default implementation stores the encrypted key (in krb5_c_encrypt
1291      * format) in key_data_contents[0] and the length in key_data_length[0].
1292      * If keysalt is specified, it sets key_data_ver to 2, and stores the salt
1293      * in key_data_contents[1] and its length in key_data_length[1].  If
1294      * keysalt is not specified, key_data_ver is set to 1.
1295      */
1296     krb5_error_code (*encrypt_key_data)(krb5_context kcontext,
1297                                         const krb5_keyblock *mkey,
1298                                         const krb5_keyblock *dbkey,
1299                                         const krb5_keysalt *keysalt,
1300                                         int keyver, krb5_key_data *key_data);
1301 
1302     /*
1303      * Optional: Perform a policy check on a cross-realm ticket's transited
1304      * field.  Return 0 if the check authoritatively succeeds,
1305      * KRB5_PLUGIN_NO_HANDLE to use the core transited-checking mechanisms, or
1306      * another error (other than KRB5_PLUGIN_OP_NOTSUPP) if the check fails.
1307      */
1308     krb5_error_code (*check_transited_realms)(krb5_context kcontext,
1309                                               const krb5_data *tr_contents,
1310                                               const krb5_data *client_realm,
1311                                               const krb5_data *server_realm);
1312 
1313     /*
1314      * Optional: Perform a policy check on an AS request, in addition to the
1315      * standard policy checks.  Return 0 if the AS request is allowed.  If the
1316      * AS request is not allowed:
1317      *   - Place a short string literal into *status.
1318      *   - If desired, place data into e_data.  Any data placed here will be
1319      *     freed by the caller using the standard free function.
1320      *   - Return an appropriate error (such as KRB5KDC_ERR_POLICY).
1321      */
1322     krb5_error_code (*check_policy_as)(krb5_context kcontext,
1323                                        krb5_kdc_req *request,
1324                                        krb5_db_entry *client,
1325                                        krb5_db_entry *server,
1326                                        krb5_timestamp kdc_time,
1327                                        const char **status,
1328                                        krb5_pa_data ***e_data);
1329 
1330     /*
1331      * Optional: Perform a policy check on a TGS request, in addition to the
1332      * standard policy checks.  Return 0 if the TGS request is allowed.  If the
1333      * TGS request is not allowed:
1334      *   - Place a short string literal into *status.
1335      *   - If desired, place data into e_data.  Any data placed here will be
1336      *     freed by the caller using the standard free function.
1337      *   - Return an appropriate error (such as KRB5KDC_ERR_POLICY).
1338      * The input parameter ticket contains the TGT used in the TGS request.
1339      */
1340     krb5_error_code (*check_policy_tgs)(krb5_context kcontext,
1341                                         krb5_kdc_req *request,
1342                                         krb5_db_entry *server,
1343                                         krb5_ticket *ticket,
1344                                         const char **status,
1345                                         krb5_pa_data ***e_data);
1346 
1347     /*
1348      * Optional: This method informs the module of a successful or unsuccessful
1349      * AS request.
1350      */
1351     void (*audit_as_req)(krb5_context kcontext, krb5_kdc_req *request,
1352                          const krb5_address *local_addr,
1353                          const krb5_address *remote_addr,
1354                          krb5_db_entry *client, krb5_db_entry *server,
1355                          krb5_timestamp authtime, krb5_error_code error_code);
1356 
1357     /* Note: there is currently no method for auditing TGS requests. */
1358 
1359     /*
1360      * Optional: This method informs the module of a request to reload
1361      * configuration or other state (that is, the KDC received a SIGHUP).
1362      */
1363     void (*refresh_config)(krb5_context kcontext);
1364 
1365     /*
1366      * Optional: Perform a policy check on server being allowed to obtain
1367      * tickets from client to proxy.  If proxy is NULL, check if server has any
1368      * authorized delegation targets (client will also be NULL in this case).
1369      * (Note that proxy is the target of the delegation, not the delegating
1370      * service; the term "proxy" is from the viewpoint of the delegating
1371      * service asking another service to perform some of its work in the
1372      * authentication context of the client.  This terminology comes from the
1373      * Microsoft S4U protocol documentation.)  Return 0 if policy allows
1374      * delegation to the specified target (or to any target if proxy is NULL),
1375      * or KRB5KDC_ERR_BADOPTION if not.  If this method is not implemented, all
1376      * S4U2Proxy delegation requests will be rejected.
1377      */
1378     krb5_error_code (*check_allowed_to_delegate)(krb5_context context,
1379                                                  krb5_const_principal client,
1380                                                  const krb5_db_entry *server,
1381                                                  krb5_const_principal proxy);
1382 
1383     /*
1384      * Optional: Free the e_data pointer of a database entry.  If this method
1385      * is not implemented, the e_data pointer in principal entries will be
1386      * freed with free() as seen by libkdb5.
1387      */
1388     void (*free_principal_e_data)(krb5_context kcontext, krb5_octet *e_data);
1389 
1390     /*
1391      * Optional: get a client principal entry based on an X.509 certificate.
1392      *
1393      * If flags include KRB5_KDB_FLAG_REFERRAL_OK, the certificate was
1394      * presented in an AS request.  princ->realm indicates the request realm,
1395      * but the data components should be ignored.  The module can return an
1396      * out-of-realm client referral as it would for get_principal().
1397      *
1398      * Otherwise, princ is from a TGS request.  If it contains data components
1399      * (and not just a realm), the module should verify that it is the same as
1400      * the lookup result for client_cert.  The module should not return a
1401      * referral.
1402      */
1403     krb5_error_code (*get_s4u_x509_principal)(krb5_context kcontext,
1404                                               const krb5_data *client_cert,
1405                                               krb5_const_principal princ,
1406                                               unsigned int flags,
1407                                               krb5_db_entry **entry_out);
1408 
1409     /*
1410      * Optional: Perform a policy check on server being allowed to obtain
1411      * tickets from client to proxy.  This method is similar to
1412      * check_allowed_to_delegate, but it operates on the target server DB entry
1413      * (called "proxy" here as in Microsoft's protocol documentation) rather
1414      * than the intermediate server entry.  server_pac is the verified PAC from
1415      * the authdata of the intermediate server.  Return 0 if policy allows the
1416      * delegation, or KRB5KDC_ERR_BADOPTION if not.
1417      *
1418      * This method is called for S4U2Proxy requests and implements the
1419      * resource-based constrained delegation variant, which can support
1420      * cross-realm delegation.  If this method is not implemented or if it
1421      * returns a policy error, the KDC will fall back to
1422      * check_allowed_to_delegate if the intermediate and target servers are in
1423      * the same realm and the evidence ticket is forwardable.
1424      */
1425     krb5_error_code (*allowed_to_delegate_from)(krb5_context context,
1426                                                 krb5_const_principal client,
1427                                                 krb5_const_principal server,
1428                                                 krb5_pac server_pac,
1429                                                 const krb5_db_entry *proxy);
1430 
1431     /*
1432      * Optional: Add buffers to new_pac using krb5_pac_add_buffer() before it
1433      * is signed.
1434      *
1435      * The caller will handle the following buffer types, so do not copy or add
1436      * them:
1437      *
1438      *   KRB5_PAC_SERVER_CHECKSUM
1439      *   KRB5_PAC_PRIVSVR_CHECKSUM
1440      *   KRB5_PAC_TICKET_CHECKSUM
1441      *   KRB5_PAC_CLIENT_INFO
1442      *   KRB5_PAC_DELEGATION_INFO
1443      *
1444      * For TGS requests, old_pac is the PAC of the header ticket, except when
1445      * KRB5_KDB_FLAG_CONTRAINED_DELEGATION is present in flags, in which case
1446      * it is the PAC of the second ticket.  If
1447      * KRB5_KDB_FLAG_PROTOCOL_TRANSITION is present in flags and client is not
1448      * NULL, old_pac is the PAC of the requesting service, not the subject of
1449      * the S4U2Self request, and its buffers should not be copied into new_pac.
1450      * The signatures and PAC_CLIENT_INFO of old_pac have been verified by the
1451      * caller.
1452      *
1453      * If replaced_reply_key is not null, the request is an AS request and the
1454      * reply key was replaced by a preauth mechanism such as PKINIT, meaning
1455      * the Kerberos password or long-term key was not used.  The module may use
1456      * this key to encrypt a PAC_CREDENTIALS_INFO buffer containing credentials
1457      * (such as an NTLM hash) that the client would ordinarily derive from the
1458      * Kerberos password or long-term key.
1459      *
1460      * server is the database entry of the server the ticket will be issued to,
1461      * which may be a referral TGS.
1462      *
1463      * signing_krbtgt is the database entry of the krbtgt principal used to
1464      * verify old_pac (or null if old_pac is null).  If
1465      * KRB5_KDB_FLAG_CROSS_REALM is present in flags, this entry will be an
1466      * incoming cross-realm TGS, and the PAC fields should undergo appropriate
1467      * filtering based on the trust level of the cross-realm relationship.
1468      *
1469      * auth_indicators points to NULL or a null-terminated list of krb5_data
1470      * pointers, each containing an authentication indicator (RFC 8129).  The
1471      * method may modify this list, or free it and replace *auth_indicators
1472      * with NULL, to change which auth indicators will be included in the
1473      * ticket.
1474      */
1475     krb5_error_code (*issue_pac)(krb5_context context, unsigned int flags,
1476                                  krb5_db_entry *client,
1477                                  krb5_keyblock *replaced_reply_key,
1478                                  krb5_db_entry *server,
1479                                  krb5_db_entry *signing_krbtgt,
1480                                  krb5_timestamp authtime, krb5_pac old_pac,
1481                                  krb5_pac new_pac,
1482                                  krb5_data ***auth_indicators);
1483 
1484     /* End of minor version 0 for major version 9. */
1485 } kdb_vftabl;
1486 
1487 #endif /* !defined(_WIN32) */
1488 
1489 #endif /* KRB5_KDB5__ */
1490