xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/openzfs/module/icp/include/sys/crypto/impl.h (revision 61145dc2b94f12f6a47344fb9aac702321880e43)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: CDDL-1.0
2 /*
3  * CDDL HEADER START
4  *
5  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
6  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
7  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef	_SYS_CRYPTO_IMPL_H
28 #define	_SYS_CRYPTO_IMPL_H
29 
30 /*
31  * Kernel Cryptographic Framework private implementation definitions.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
35 #include <sys/crypto/common.h>
36 #include <sys/crypto/api.h>
37 #include <sys/crypto/spi.h>
38 #include <sys/avl.h>
39 
40 #ifdef	__cplusplus
41 extern "C" {
42 #endif
43 
44 /*
45  * Prefixes convention: structures internal to the kernel cryptographic
46  * framework start with 'kcf_'. Exposed structure start with 'crypto_'.
47  */
48 
49 
50 /*
51  * The following two macros should be
52  * #define	KCF_OPS_CLASSSIZE (KCF_LAST_OPSCLASS - KCF_FIRST_OPSCLASS + 2)
53  * #define	KCF_MAXMECHTAB KCF_MAXCIPHER
54  *
55  * However, doing that would involve reorganizing the header file a bit.
56  * When impl.h is broken up (bug# 4703218), this will be done. For now,
57  * we hardcode these values.
58  */
59 #define	KCF_OPS_CLASSSIZE	3
60 #define	KCF_MAXMECHTAB		32
61 
62 /*
63  * Valid values for the state of a provider. The order of
64  * the elements is important.
65  *
66  * Routines which get a provider or the list of providers
67  * should pick only those that are in KCF_PROV_READY state.
68  */
69 typedef enum {
70 	KCF_PROV_ALLOCATED = 1,
71 	/*
72 	 * state < KCF_PROV_READY means the provider can not
73 	 * be used at all.
74 	 */
75 	KCF_PROV_READY,
76 	/*
77 	 * state > KCF_PROV_READY means the provider can not
78 	 * be used for new requests.
79 	 */
80 	KCF_PROV_FAILED,
81 	/*
82 	 * Threads setting the following two states should do so only
83 	 * if the current state < KCF_PROV_DISABLED.
84 	 */
85 	KCF_PROV_DISABLED,
86 	KCF_PROV_REMOVED,
87 	KCF_PROV_FREED
88 } kcf_prov_state_t;
89 
90 #define	KCF_IS_PROV_USABLE(pd) ((pd)->pd_state == KCF_PROV_READY)
91 #define	KCF_IS_PROV_REMOVED(pd)	((pd)->pd_state >= KCF_PROV_REMOVED)
92 
93 /*
94  * A provider descriptor structure. There is one such structure per
95  * provider. It is allocated and initialized at registration time and
96  * freed when the provider unregisters.
97  *
98  * pd_refcnt:		Reference counter to this provider descriptor
99  * pd_irefcnt:		References held by the framework internal structs
100  * pd_lock:		lock protects pd_state
101  * pd_state:		State value of the provider
102  * pd_ops_vector:	The ops vector specified by Provider
103  * pd_mech_indx:	Lookup table which maps a core framework mechanism
104  *			number to an index in pd_mechanisms array
105  * pd_mechanisms:	Array of mechanisms supported by the provider, specified
106  *			by the provider during registration
107  * pd_mech_list_count:	The number of entries in pi_mechanisms, specified
108  *			by the provider during registration
109  * pd_remove_cv:	cv to wait on while the provider queue drains
110  * pd_description:	Provider description string
111  * pd_kcf_prov_handle:	KCF-private handle assigned by KCF
112  * pd_prov_id:		Identification # assigned by KCF to provider
113  */
114 typedef struct kcf_provider_desc {
115 	uint_t				pd_refcnt;
116 	uint_t				pd_irefcnt;
117 	kmutex_t			pd_lock;
118 	kcf_prov_state_t		pd_state;
119 	const crypto_ops_t			*pd_ops_vector;
120 	ushort_t			pd_mech_indx[KCF_OPS_CLASSSIZE]\
121 					    [KCF_MAXMECHTAB];
122 	const crypto_mech_info_t		*pd_mechanisms;
123 	uint_t				pd_mech_list_count;
124 	kcondvar_t			pd_remove_cv;
125 	const char				*pd_description;
126 	crypto_kcf_provider_handle_t	pd_kcf_prov_handle;
127 	crypto_provider_id_t		pd_prov_id;
128 } kcf_provider_desc_t;
129 
130 /*
131  * If a component has a reference to a kcf_provider_desc_t,
132  * it REFHOLD()s. A new provider descriptor which is referenced only
133  * by the providers table has a reference counter of one.
134  */
135 #define	KCF_PROV_REFHOLD(desc) {				\
136 	int newval = atomic_add_32_nv(&(desc)->pd_refcnt, 1);	\
137 	ASSERT(newval != 0);					\
138 }
139 
140 #define	KCF_PROV_IREFHOLD(desc) {				\
141 	int newval = atomic_add_32_nv(&(desc)->pd_irefcnt, 1);	\
142 	ASSERT(newval != 0);					\
143 }
144 
145 #define	KCF_PROV_IREFRELE(desc) {				\
146 	membar_producer();					\
147 	int newval = atomic_add_32_nv(&(desc)->pd_irefcnt, -1);	\
148 	ASSERT(newval != -1);					\
149 	if (newval == 0) {					\
150 		cv_broadcast(&(desc)->pd_remove_cv);		\
151 	}							\
152 }
153 
154 #define	KCF_PROV_REFHELD(desc)	((desc)->pd_refcnt >= 1)
155 
156 #define	KCF_PROV_REFRELE(desc) {				\
157 	membar_producer();					\
158 	int newval = atomic_add_32_nv(&(desc)->pd_refcnt, -1);	\
159 	ASSERT(newval != -1);					\
160 	if (newval == 0) {					\
161 		kcf_provider_zero_refcnt((desc));		\
162 	}							\
163 }
164 
165 
166 /*
167  * An element in a mechanism provider descriptors chain.
168  * The kcf_prov_mech_desc_t is duplicated in every chain the provider belongs
169  * to. This is a small tradeoff memory vs mutex spinning time to access the
170  * common provider field.
171  */
172 
173 typedef struct kcf_prov_mech_desc {
174 	struct kcf_mech_entry		*pm_me;		/* Back to the head */
175 	struct kcf_prov_mech_desc	*pm_next;	/* Next in the chain */
176 	crypto_mech_info_t		pm_mech_info;	/* Provider mech info */
177 	kcf_provider_desc_t		*pm_prov_desc;	/* Common desc. */
178 } kcf_prov_mech_desc_t;
179 
180 /*
181  * A mechanism entry in an xxx_mech_tab[]. me_pad was deemed
182  * to be unnecessary and removed.
183  */
184 typedef	struct kcf_mech_entry {
185 	crypto_mech_name_t	me_name;	/* mechanism name */
186 	crypto_mech_type_t	me_mechid;	/* Internal id for mechanism */
187 	kcf_prov_mech_desc_t	*me_sw_prov;    /* provider */
188 	avl_node_t	me_node;
189 } kcf_mech_entry_t;
190 
191 /*
192  * Global tables. The sizes are from the predefined PKCS#11 v2.20 mechanisms,
193  * with a margin of few extra empty entry points
194  */
195 
196 #define	KCF_MAXDIGEST		16	/* Digests */
197 #define	KCF_MAXCIPHER		32	/* Ciphers */
198 #define	KCF_MAXMAC		40	/* Message authentication codes */
199 
200 _Static_assert(KCF_MAXCIPHER == KCF_MAXMECHTAB,
201 	"KCF_MAXCIPHER != KCF_MAXMECHTAB");	/* See KCF_MAXMECHTAB comment */
202 
203 typedef	enum {
204 	KCF_CIPHER_CLASS = 1,
205 	KCF_MAC_CLASS,
206 } kcf_ops_class_t;
207 
208 #define	KCF_FIRST_OPSCLASS	KCF_CIPHER_CLASS
209 #define	KCF_LAST_OPSCLASS	KCF_MAC_CLASS
210 _Static_assert(
211     KCF_OPS_CLASSSIZE == (KCF_LAST_OPSCLASS - KCF_FIRST_OPSCLASS + 2),
212 	"KCF_OPS_CLASSSIZE doesn't match kcf_ops_class_t!");
213 
214 /* The table of all the kcf_xxx_mech_tab[]s, indexed by kcf_ops_class */
215 
216 typedef	struct kcf_mech_entry_tab {
217 	int			met_size;	/* Size of the met_tab[] */
218 	kcf_mech_entry_t	*met_tab;	/* the table		 */
219 } kcf_mech_entry_tab_t;
220 
221 extern const kcf_mech_entry_tab_t kcf_mech_tabs_tab[];
222 
223 #define	KCF_MECHID(class, index)				\
224 	(((crypto_mech_type_t)(class) << 32) | (crypto_mech_type_t)(index))
225 
226 #define	KCF_MECH2CLASS(mech_type) ((kcf_ops_class_t)((mech_type) >> 32))
227 
228 #define	KCF_MECH2INDEX(mech_type) ((int)((mech_type) & 0xFFFFFFFF))
229 
230 #define	KCF_TO_PROV_MECH_INDX(pd, mech_type) 			\
231 	((pd)->pd_mech_indx[KCF_MECH2CLASS(mech_type)] 		\
232 	[KCF_MECH2INDEX(mech_type)])
233 
234 #define	KCF_TO_PROV_MECHINFO(pd, mech_type)			\
235 	((pd)->pd_mechanisms[KCF_TO_PROV_MECH_INDX(pd, mech_type)])
236 
237 #define	KCF_TO_PROV_MECHNUM(pd, mech_type)			\
238 	(KCF_TO_PROV_MECHINFO(pd, mech_type).cm_mech_number)
239 
240 /*
241  * Return codes for internal functions
242  */
243 #define	KCF_SUCCESS		0x0	/* Successful call */
244 #define	KCF_INVALID_MECH_NUMBER	0x1	/* invalid mechanism number */
245 #define	KCF_INVALID_MECH_NAME	0x2	/* invalid mechanism name */
246 #define	KCF_INVALID_MECH_CLASS	0x3	/* invalid mechanism class */
247 #define	KCF_MECH_TAB_FULL	0x4	/* Need more room in the mech tabs. */
248 #define	KCF_INVALID_INDX	((ushort_t)-1)
249 
250 /*
251  * Wrappers for ops vectors. In the wrapper definitions below, the pd
252  * argument always corresponds to a pointer to a provider descriptor
253  * of type kcf_prov_desc_t.
254  */
255 
256 #define	KCF_PROV_CIPHER_OPS(pd)		((pd)->pd_ops_vector->co_cipher_ops)
257 #define	KCF_PROV_MAC_OPS(pd)		((pd)->pd_ops_vector->co_mac_ops)
258 #define	KCF_PROV_CTX_OPS(pd)		((pd)->pd_ops_vector->co_ctx_ops)
259 
260 /*
261  * Wrappers for crypto_cipher_ops(9S) entry points.
262  */
263 
264 #define	KCF_PROV_ENCRYPT_ATOMIC(pd, mech, key, plaintext, ciphertext, \
265 	    template) ( \
266 	(KCF_PROV_CIPHER_OPS(pd) && KCF_PROV_CIPHER_OPS(pd)->encrypt_atomic) ? \
267 	KCF_PROV_CIPHER_OPS(pd)->encrypt_atomic( \
268 	    mech, key, plaintext, ciphertext, template) : \
269 	CRYPTO_NOT_SUPPORTED)
270 
271 #define	KCF_PROV_DECRYPT_ATOMIC(pd, mech, key, ciphertext, plaintext, \
272 	    template) ( \
273 	(KCF_PROV_CIPHER_OPS(pd) && KCF_PROV_CIPHER_OPS(pd)->decrypt_atomic) ? \
274 	KCF_PROV_CIPHER_OPS(pd)->decrypt_atomic( \
275 	    mech, key, ciphertext, plaintext, template) : \
276 	CRYPTO_NOT_SUPPORTED)
277 
278 /*
279  * Wrappers for crypto_mac_ops(9S) entry points.
280  */
281 
282 #define	KCF_PROV_MAC_INIT(pd, ctx, mech, key, template) ( \
283 	(KCF_PROV_MAC_OPS(pd) && KCF_PROV_MAC_OPS(pd)->mac_init) ? \
284 	KCF_PROV_MAC_OPS(pd)->mac_init(ctx, mech, key, template) \
285 	: CRYPTO_NOT_SUPPORTED)
286 
287 /*
288  * The _ (underscore) in _mac is needed to avoid replacing the
289  * function mac().
290  */
291 #define	KCF_PROV_MAC_UPDATE(pd, ctx, data) ( \
292 	(KCF_PROV_MAC_OPS(pd) && KCF_PROV_MAC_OPS(pd)->mac_update) ? \
293 	KCF_PROV_MAC_OPS(pd)->mac_update(ctx, data) : \
294 	CRYPTO_NOT_SUPPORTED)
295 
296 #define	KCF_PROV_MAC_FINAL(pd, ctx, mac) ( \
297 	(KCF_PROV_MAC_OPS(pd) && KCF_PROV_MAC_OPS(pd)->mac_final) ? \
298 	KCF_PROV_MAC_OPS(pd)->mac_final(ctx, mac) : \
299 	CRYPTO_NOT_SUPPORTED)
300 
301 #define	KCF_PROV_MAC_ATOMIC(pd, mech, key, data, mac, template) ( \
302 	(KCF_PROV_MAC_OPS(pd) && KCF_PROV_MAC_OPS(pd)->mac_atomic) ? \
303 	KCF_PROV_MAC_OPS(pd)->mac_atomic( \
304 	    mech, key, data, mac, template) : \
305 	CRYPTO_NOT_SUPPORTED)
306 
307 /*
308  * Wrappers for crypto_ctx_ops(9S) entry points.
309  */
310 
311 #define	KCF_PROV_CREATE_CTX_TEMPLATE(pd, mech, key, template, size) ( \
312 	(KCF_PROV_CTX_OPS(pd) && KCF_PROV_CTX_OPS(pd)->create_ctx_template) ? \
313 	KCF_PROV_CTX_OPS(pd)->create_ctx_template( \
314 	    mech, key, template, size) : \
315 	CRYPTO_NOT_SUPPORTED)
316 
317 #define	KCF_PROV_FREE_CONTEXT(pd, ctx) ( \
318 	(KCF_PROV_CTX_OPS(pd) && KCF_PROV_CTX_OPS(pd)->free_context) ? \
319 	KCF_PROV_CTX_OPS(pd)->free_context(ctx) : CRYPTO_NOT_SUPPORTED)
320 
321 
322 /* Miscellaneous */
323 extern void kcf_destroy_mech_tabs(void);
324 extern void kcf_init_mech_tabs(void);
325 extern int kcf_add_mech_provider(short, kcf_provider_desc_t *,
326     kcf_prov_mech_desc_t **);
327 extern void kcf_remove_mech_provider(const char *, kcf_provider_desc_t *);
328 extern int kcf_get_mech_entry(crypto_mech_type_t, kcf_mech_entry_t **);
329 extern kcf_provider_desc_t *kcf_alloc_provider_desc(void);
330 extern void kcf_provider_zero_refcnt(kcf_provider_desc_t *);
331 extern void kcf_free_provider_desc(kcf_provider_desc_t *);
332 extern void undo_register_provider(kcf_provider_desc_t *, boolean_t);
333 extern int crypto_put_output_data(uchar_t *, crypto_data_t *, int);
334 extern int crypto_update_iov(void *, crypto_data_t *, crypto_data_t *,
335     int (*cipher)(void *, caddr_t, size_t, crypto_data_t *));
336 extern int crypto_update_uio(void *, crypto_data_t *, crypto_data_t *,
337     int (*cipher)(void *, caddr_t, size_t, crypto_data_t *));
338 
339 /* Access to the provider's table */
340 extern void kcf_prov_tab_destroy(void);
341 extern void kcf_prov_tab_init(void);
342 extern int kcf_prov_tab_add_provider(kcf_provider_desc_t *);
343 extern int kcf_prov_tab_rem_provider(crypto_provider_id_t);
344 extern kcf_provider_desc_t *kcf_prov_tab_lookup(crypto_provider_id_t);
345 extern int kcf_get_sw_prov(crypto_mech_type_t, kcf_provider_desc_t **,
346     kcf_mech_entry_t **, boolean_t);
347 
348 
349 #ifdef	__cplusplus
350 }
351 #endif
352 
353 #endif	/* _SYS_CRYPTO_IMPL_H */
354