xref: /freebsd/sys/sys/vnode.h (revision f50a0944d034519c300be1cd1c9518d259a17337)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _SYS_VNODE_H_
33 #define	_SYS_VNODE_H_
34 
35 #include <sys/bufobj.h>
36 #include <sys/queue.h>
37 #include <sys/lock.h>
38 #include <sys/lockmgr.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/rangelock.h>
41 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
42 #include <sys/uio.h>
43 #include <sys/acl.h>
44 #include <sys/ktr.h>
45 #include <sys/_seqc.h>
46 
47 /*
48  * The vnode is the focus of all file activity in UNIX.  There is a
49  * unique vnode allocated for each active file, each current directory,
50  * each mounted-on file, text file, and the root.
51  */
52 
53 /*
54  * Vnode types.  VNON means no type.
55  */
__enum_uint8_decl(vtype)56 __enum_uint8_decl(vtype) {
57 	VNON,
58 	VREG,
59 	VDIR,
60 	VBLK,
61 	VCHR,
62 	VLNK,
63 	VSOCK,
64 	VFIFO,
65 	VBAD,
66 	VMARKER,
67 	VLASTTYPE = VMARKER,
68 };
69 
__enum_uint8_decl(vstate)70 __enum_uint8_decl(vstate) {
71 	VSTATE_UNINITIALIZED,
72 	VSTATE_CONSTRUCTED,
73 	VSTATE_DESTROYING,
74 	VSTATE_DEAD,
75 	VLASTSTATE = VSTATE_DEAD,
76 };
77 
78 enum vgetstate {
79 	VGET_NONE,
80 	VGET_HOLDCNT,
81 	VGET_USECOUNT,
82 };
83 
84 /*
85  * Each underlying filesystem allocates its own private area and hangs
86  * it from v_data.  If non-null, this area is freed in getnewvnode().
87  */
88 
89 struct namecache;
90 struct cache_fpl;
91 
92 struct vpollinfo {
93 	struct	mtx vpi_lock;		/* lock to protect below */
94 	struct	selinfo vpi_selinfo;	/* identity of poller(s) */
95 	short	vpi_events;		/* what they are looking for */
96 	short	vpi_revents;		/* what has happened */
97 };
98 
99 /*
100  * Reading or writing any of these items requires holding the appropriate lock.
101  *
102  * Lock reference:
103  *	c - namecache mutex
104  *	i - interlock
105  *	l - mp mnt_listmtx or freelist mutex
106  *	I - updated with atomics, 0->1 and 1->0 transitions with interlock held
107  *	m - mount point interlock
108  *	p - pollinfo lock
109  *	u - Only a reference to the vnode is needed to read.
110  *	v - vnode lock
111  *
112  * Vnodes may be found on many lists.  The general way to deal with operating
113  * on a vnode that is on a list is:
114  *	1) Lock the list and find the vnode.
115  *	2) Lock interlock so that the vnode does not go away.
116  *	3) Unlock the list to avoid lock order reversals.
117  *	4) vget with LK_INTERLOCK and check for ENOENT, or
118  *	5) Check for DOOMED if the vnode lock is not required.
119  *	6) Perform your operation, then vput().
120  */
121 
122 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KVM_VNODE)
123 
124 struct vnode {
125 	/*
126 	 * Fields which define the identity of the vnode.  These fields are
127 	 * owned by the filesystem (XXX: and vgone() ?)
128 	 */
129 	__enum_uint8(vtype) v_type;		/* u vnode type */
130 	__enum_uint8(vstate) v_state;		/* u vnode state */
131 	short	v_irflag;			/* i frequently read flags */
132 	seqc_t	v_seqc;				/* i modification count */
133 	uint32_t v_nchash;			/* u namecache hash */
134 	u_int	v_hash;
135 	struct	vop_vector *v_op;		/* u vnode operations vector */
136 	void	*v_data;			/* u private data for fs */
137 
138 	/*
139 	 * Filesystem instance stuff
140 	 */
141 	struct	mount *v_mount;			/* u ptr to vfs we are in */
142 	TAILQ_ENTRY(vnode) v_nmntvnodes;	/* m vnodes for mount point */
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * Type specific fields, only one applies to any given vnode.
146 	 */
147 	union {
148 		struct mount	*v_mountedhere;	/* v ptr to mountpoint (VDIR) */
149 		struct unpcb	*v_unpcb;	/* v unix domain net (VSOCK) */
150 		struct cdev	*v_rdev; 	/* v device (VCHR, VBLK) */
151 		struct fifoinfo	*v_fifoinfo;	/* v fifo (VFIFO) */
152 	};
153 
154 	/*
155 	 * vfs_hash: (mount + inode) -> vnode hash.  The hash value
156 	 * itself is grouped with other int fields, to avoid padding.
157 	 */
158 	LIST_ENTRY(vnode)	v_hashlist;
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * VFS_namecache stuff
162 	 */
163 	LIST_HEAD(, namecache) v_cache_src;	/* c Cache entries from us */
164 	TAILQ_HEAD(, namecache) v_cache_dst;	/* c Cache entries to us */
165 	struct namecache *v_cache_dd;		/* c Cache entry for .. vnode */
166 
167 	/*
168 	 * Locking
169 	 */
170 	struct	lock v_lock;			/* u (if fs don't have one) */
171 	struct	mtx v_interlock;		/* lock for "i" things */
172 	struct	lock *v_vnlock;			/* u pointer to vnode lock */
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * The machinery of being a vnode
176 	 */
177 	TAILQ_ENTRY(vnode) v_vnodelist;		/* l vnode lists */
178 	TAILQ_ENTRY(vnode) v_lazylist;		/* l vnode lazy list */
179 	struct bufobj	v_bufobj;		/* * Buffer cache object */
180 
181 	/*
182 	 * Hooks for various subsystems and features.
183 	 */
184 	struct vpollinfo *v_pollinfo;		/* i Poll events, p for *v_pi */
185 	struct label *v_label;			/* MAC label for vnode */
186 	struct lockf *v_lockf;		/* Byte-level advisory lock list */
187 	struct rangelock v_rl;			/* Byte-range lock */
188 
189 	u_int	v_holdcnt;			/* I prevents recycling. */
190 	u_int	v_usecount;			/* I ref count of users */
191 	u_short	v_iflag;			/* i vnode flags (see below) */
192 	u_short	v_vflag;			/* v vnode flags */
193 	u_short	v_mflag;			/* l mnt-specific vnode flags */
194 	short	v_dbatchcpu;			/* i LRU requeue deferral batch */
195 	int	v_writecount;			/* I ref count of writers or
196 						   (negative) text users */
197 	int	v_seqc_users;			/* i modifications pending */
198 };
199 
200 #ifndef DEBUG_LOCKS
201 #ifdef _LP64
202 /*
203  * Not crossing 448 bytes fits 9 vnodes per page. If you have to add fields
204  * to the structure and there is nothing which can be done to prevent growth
205  * then so be it. But don't grow it without a good reason.
206  */
207 _Static_assert(sizeof(struct vnode) <= 448, "vnode size crosses 448 bytes");
208 #endif
209 #endif
210 
211 #endif /* defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KVM_VNODE) */
212 
213 #define	bo2vnode(bo)	__containerof((bo), struct vnode, v_bufobj)
214 
215 /* XXX: These are temporary to avoid a source sweep at this time */
216 #define v_object	v_bufobj.bo_object
217 
218 /* We don't need to lock the knlist */
219 #define	VN_KNLIST_EMPTY(vp) ((vp)->v_pollinfo == NULL ||	\
220 	    KNLIST_EMPTY(&(vp)->v_pollinfo->vpi_selinfo.si_note))
221 
222 #define VN_KNOTE(vp, b, a)					\
223 	do {							\
224 		if (!VN_KNLIST_EMPTY(vp))			\
225 			KNOTE(&vp->v_pollinfo->vpi_selinfo.si_note, (b), \
226 			    (a) | KNF_NOKQLOCK);		\
227 	} while (0)
228 #define	VN_KNOTE_LOCKED(vp, b)		VN_KNOTE(vp, b, KNF_LISTLOCKED)
229 #define	VN_KNOTE_UNLOCKED(vp, b)	VN_KNOTE(vp, b, 0)
230 
231 /*
232  * Vnode flags.
233  *	VI flags are protected by interlock and live in v_iflag
234  *	VIRF flags are protected by interlock and live in v_irflag
235  *	VV flags are protected by the vnode lock and live in v_vflag
236  *
237  *	VIRF_DOOMED is doubly protected by the interlock and vnode lock.  Both
238  *	are required for writing but the status may be checked with either.
239  */
240 #define	VHOLD_NO_SMR	(1<<29)	/* Disable vhold_smr */
241 #define VHOLD_ALL_FLAGS (VHOLD_NO_SMR)
242 
243 #define	VIRF_DOOMED	0x0001	/* This vnode is being recycled */
244 #define	VIRF_PGREAD	0x0002	/* Direct reads from the page cache are permitted,
245 				   never cleared once set */
246 #define	VIRF_MOUNTPOINT	0x0004	/* This vnode is mounted on */
247 #define	VIRF_TEXT_REF	0x0008	/* Executable mappings ref the vnode */
248 #define	VIRF_CROSSMP	0x0010	/* Cross-mp vnode, no locking */
249 
250 #define	VI_UNUSED0	0x0001	/* unused */
251 #define	VI_MOUNT	0x0002	/* Mount in progress */
252 #define	VI_DOINGINACT	0x0004	/* VOP_INACTIVE is in progress */
253 #define	VI_OWEINACT	0x0008	/* Need to call inactive */
254 #define	VI_DEFINACT	0x0010	/* deferred inactive */
255 #define	VI_FOPENING	0x0020	/* In open, with opening process having the
256 				   first right to advlock file */
257 
258 #define	VV_ROOT		0x0001	/* root of its filesystem */
259 #define	VV_ISTTY	0x0002	/* vnode represents a tty */
260 #define	VV_NOSYNC	0x0004	/* unlinked, stop syncing */
261 #define	VV_ETERNALDEV	0x0008	/* device that is never destroyed */
262 #define	VV_CACHEDLABEL	0x0010	/* Vnode has valid cached MAC label */
263 #define	VV_VMSIZEVNLOCK	0x0020	/* object size check requires vnode lock */
264 #define	VV_COPYONWRITE	0x0040	/* vnode is doing copy-on-write */
265 #define	VV_SYSTEM	0x0080	/* vnode being used by kernel */
266 #define	VV_PROCDEP	0x0100	/* vnode is process dependent */
267 #define	VV_UNLINKED	0x0200	/* unlinked but stil open directory */
268 #define	VV_DELETED	0x0400	/* should be removed */
269 #define	VV_MD		0x0800	/* vnode backs the md device */
270 #define	VV_FORCEINSMQ	0x1000	/* force the insmntque to succeed */
271 #define	VV_READLINK	0x2000	/* fdescfs linux vnode */
272 #define	VV_UNREF	0x4000	/* vunref, do not drop lock in inactive() */
273 #define	VV_CROSSLOCK	0x8000	/* vnode lock is shared w/ root mounted here */
274 
275 #define	VMP_LAZYLIST	0x0001	/* Vnode is on mnt's lazy list */
276 
277 /*
278  * Vnode attributes.  A field value of VNOVAL represents a field whose value
279  * is unavailable (getattr) or which is not to be changed (setattr).
280  */
281 struct vattr {
282 	__enum_uint8(vtype)	va_type;	/* vnode type (for create) */
283 	u_short		va_mode;	/* files access mode and type */
284 	u_short		va_padding0;
285 	uid_t		va_uid;		/* owner user id */
286 	gid_t		va_gid;		/* owner group id */
287 	nlink_t		va_nlink;	/* number of references to file */
288 	dev_t		va_fsid;	/* filesystem id */
289 	ino_t		va_fileid;	/* file id */
290 	u_quad_t	va_size;	/* file size in bytes */
291 	long		va_blocksize;	/* blocksize preferred for i/o */
292 	struct timespec	va_atime;	/* time of last access */
293 	struct timespec	va_mtime;	/* time of last modification */
294 	struct timespec	va_ctime;	/* time file changed */
295 	struct timespec	va_birthtime;	/* time file created */
296 	u_long		va_gen;		/* generation number of file */
297 	u_long		va_flags;	/* flags defined for file */
298 	dev_t		va_rdev;	/* device the special file represents */
299 	u_quad_t	va_bytes;	/* bytes of disk space held by file */
300 	u_quad_t	va_filerev;	/* file modification number */
301 	u_int		va_vaflags;	/* operations flags, see below */
302 	long		va_spare;	/* remain quad aligned */
303 };
304 
305 /*
306  * Flags for va_vaflags.
307  */
308 #define	VA_UTIMES_NULL	0x01		/* utimes argument was NULL */
309 #define	VA_EXCLUSIVE	0x02		/* exclusive create request */
310 #define	VA_SYNC		0x04		/* O_SYNC truncation */
311 
312 /*
313  * Flags for ioflag. (high 16 bits used to ask for read-ahead and
314  * help with write clustering)
315  * NB: IO_NDELAY and IO_DIRECT are linked to fcntl.h
316  */
317 #define	IO_UNIT		0x0001		/* do I/O as atomic unit */
318 #define	IO_APPEND	0x0002		/* append write to end */
319 #define	IO_NDELAY	0x0004		/* FNDELAY flag set in file table */
320 #define	IO_NODELOCKED	0x0008		/* underlying node already locked */
321 #define	IO_ASYNC	0x0010		/* bawrite rather then bdwrite */
322 #define	IO_VMIO		0x0020		/* data already in VMIO space */
323 #define	IO_INVAL	0x0040		/* invalidate after I/O */
324 #define	IO_SYNC		0x0080		/* do I/O synchronously */
325 #define	IO_DIRECT	0x0100		/* attempt to bypass buffer cache */
326 #define	IO_NOREUSE	0x0200		/* VMIO data won't be reused */
327 #define	IO_EXT		0x0400		/* operate on external attributes */
328 #define	IO_NORMAL	0x0800		/* operate on regular data */
329 #define	IO_NOMACCHECK	0x1000		/* MAC checks unnecessary */
330 #define	IO_BUFLOCKED	0x2000		/* ffs flag; indir buf is locked */
331 #define	IO_RANGELOCKED	0x4000		/* range locked */
332 #define	IO_DATASYNC	0x8000		/* do only data I/O synchronously */
333 
334 #define IO_SEQMAX	0x7F		/* seq heuristic max value */
335 #define IO_SEQSHIFT	16		/* seq heuristic in upper 16 bits */
336 
337 /*
338  * Flags for accmode_t.
339  */
340 #define	VEXEC			000000000100 /* execute/search permission */
341 #define	VWRITE			000000000200 /* write permission */
342 #define	VREAD			000000000400 /* read permission */
343 #define	VADMIN			000000010000 /* being the file owner */
344 #define	VAPPEND			000000040000 /* permission to write/append */
345 /*
346  * VEXPLICIT_DENY makes VOP_ACCESSX(9) return EPERM or EACCES only
347  * if permission was denied explicitly, by a "deny" rule in NFSv4 ACL,
348  * and 0 otherwise.  This never happens with ordinary unix access rights
349  * or POSIX.1e ACLs.  Obviously, VEXPLICIT_DENY must be OR-ed with
350  * some other V* constant.
351  */
352 #define	VEXPLICIT_DENY		000000100000
353 #define	VREAD_NAMED_ATTRS 	000000200000 /* not used */
354 #define	VWRITE_NAMED_ATTRS 	000000400000 /* not used */
355 #define	VDELETE_CHILD	 	000001000000
356 #define	VREAD_ATTRIBUTES 	000002000000 /* permission to stat(2) */
357 #define	VWRITE_ATTRIBUTES 	000004000000 /* change {m,c,a}time */
358 #define	VDELETE		 	000010000000
359 #define	VREAD_ACL	 	000020000000 /* read ACL and file mode */
360 #define	VWRITE_ACL	 	000040000000 /* change ACL and/or file mode */
361 #define	VWRITE_OWNER	 	000100000000 /* change file owner */
362 #define	VSYNCHRONIZE	 	000200000000 /* not used */
363 #define	VCREAT			000400000000 /* creating new file */
364 #define	VVERIFY			001000000000 /* verification required */
365 
366 /*
367  * Permissions that were traditionally granted only to the file owner.
368  */
369 #define VADMIN_PERMS	(VADMIN | VWRITE_ATTRIBUTES | VWRITE_ACL | \
370     VWRITE_OWNER)
371 
372 /*
373  * Permissions that were traditionally granted to everyone.
374  */
375 #define VSTAT_PERMS	(VREAD_ATTRIBUTES | VREAD_ACL)
376 
377 /*
378  * Permissions that allow to change the state of the file in any way.
379  */
380 #define VMODIFY_PERMS	(VWRITE | VAPPEND | VADMIN_PERMS | VDELETE_CHILD | \
381     VDELETE)
382 
383 /*
384  * Token indicating no attribute value yet assigned.
385  */
386 #define	VNOVAL	(-1)
387 
388 /*
389  * LK_TIMELOCK timeout for vnode locks (used mainly by the pageout daemon)
390  */
391 #define VLKTIMEOUT	(hz / 20 + 1)
392 
393 #ifdef _KERNEL
394 
395 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
396 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_VNODE);
397 #endif
398 
399 extern u_int ncsizefactor;
400 extern const u_int io_hold_cnt;
401 
402 /*
403  * Convert between vnode types and inode formats (since POSIX.1
404  * defines mode word of stat structure in terms of inode formats).
405  */
406 extern __enum_uint8(vtype)	iftovt_tab[];
407 extern int		vttoif_tab[];
408 #define	IFTOVT(mode)	(iftovt_tab[((mode) & S_IFMT) >> 12])
409 #define	VTTOIF(indx)	(vttoif_tab[(int)(indx)])
410 #define	MAKEIMODE(indx, mode)	(int)(VTTOIF(indx) | (mode))
411 
412 /*
413  * Flags to various vnode functions.
414  */
415 #define	SKIPSYSTEM	0x0001	/* vflush: skip vnodes marked VSYSTEM */
416 #define	FORCECLOSE	0x0002	/* vflush: force file closure */
417 #define	WRITECLOSE	0x0004	/* vflush: only close writable files */
418 #define	EARLYFLUSH	0x0008	/* vflush: early call for ffs_flushfiles */
419 #define	V_SAVE		0x0001	/* vinvalbuf: sync file first */
420 #define	V_ALT		0x0002	/* vinvalbuf: invalidate only alternate bufs */
421 #define	V_NORMAL	0x0004	/* vinvalbuf: invalidate only regular bufs */
422 #define	V_CLEANONLY	0x0008	/* vinvalbuf: invalidate only clean bufs */
423 #define	V_VMIO		0x0010	/* vinvalbuf: called during pageout */
424 #define	V_ALLOWCLEAN	0x0020	/* vinvalbuf: allow clean buffers after flush */
425 #define	REVOKEALL	0x0001	/* vop_revoke: revoke all aliases */
426 #define	V_WAIT		0x0001	/* vn_start_write: sleep for suspend */
427 #define	V_NOWAIT	0x0002	/* vn_start_write: don't sleep for suspend */
428 #define	V_XSLEEP	0x0004	/* vn_start_write: just return after sleep */
429 #define	V_PCATCH	0x0008	/* vn_start_write: make the sleep interruptible */
430 #define	V_VALID_FLAGS (V_WAIT | V_NOWAIT | V_XSLEEP | V_PCATCH)
431 
432 #define	VR_START_WRITE	0x0001	/* vfs_write_resume: start write atomically */
433 #define	VR_NO_SUSPCLR	0x0002	/* vfs_write_resume: do not clear suspension */
434 
435 #define	VS_SKIP_UNMOUNT	0x0001	/* vfs_write_suspend: fail if the
436 				   filesystem is being unmounted */
437 
438 #define	VREF(vp)	vref(vp)
439 
440 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
441 #define	VATTR_NULL(vap)	vattr_null(vap)
442 #else
443 #define	VATTR_NULL(vap)	(*(vap) = va_null)	/* initialize a vattr */
444 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
445 
446 #define	NULLVP	((struct vnode *)NULL)
447 
448 /*
449  * Global vnode data.
450  */
451 extern	struct vnode *rootvnode;	/* root (i.e. "/") vnode */
452 extern	struct mount *rootdevmp;	/* "/dev" mount */
453 extern	u_long desiredvnodes;		/* number of vnodes desired */
454 extern	struct uma_zone *namei_zone;
455 extern	struct vattr va_null;		/* predefined null vattr structure */
456 
457 extern	u_int vn_lock_pair_pause_max;
458 
459 #define	VI_LOCK(vp)	mtx_lock(&(vp)->v_interlock)
460 #define	VI_LOCK_FLAGS(vp, flags) mtx_lock_flags(&(vp)->v_interlock, (flags))
461 #define	VI_TRYLOCK(vp)	mtx_trylock(&(vp)->v_interlock)
462 #define	VI_UNLOCK(vp)	mtx_unlock(&(vp)->v_interlock)
463 #define	VI_MTX(vp)	(&(vp)->v_interlock)
464 
465 #define	VN_LOCK_AREC(vp)	lockallowrecurse((vp)->v_vnlock)
466 #define	VN_LOCK_ASHARE(vp)	lockallowshare((vp)->v_vnlock)
467 #define	VN_LOCK_DSHARE(vp)	lockdisableshare((vp)->v_vnlock)
468 
469 #endif /* _KERNEL */
470 
471 /*
472  * Mods for extensibility.
473  */
474 
475 /*
476  * Flags for vdesc_flags:
477  */
478 #define	VDESC_MAX_VPS		16
479 /* Low order 16 flag bits are reserved for willrele flags for vp arguments. */
480 #define	VDESC_VP0_WILLRELE	0x0001
481 #define	VDESC_VP1_WILLRELE	0x0002
482 #define	VDESC_VP2_WILLRELE	0x0004
483 #define	VDESC_VP3_WILLRELE	0x0008
484 
485 /*
486  * A generic structure.
487  * This can be used by bypass routines to identify generic arguments.
488  */
489 struct vop_generic_args {
490 	struct vnodeop_desc *a_desc;
491 	/* other random data follows, presumably */
492 };
493 
494 typedef int vop_bypass_t(struct vop_generic_args *);
495 
496 /*
497  * VDESC_NO_OFFSET is used to identify the end of the offset list
498  * and in places where no such field exists.
499  */
500 #define VDESC_NO_OFFSET -1
501 
502 /*
503  * This structure describes the vnode operation taking place.
504  */
505 struct vnodeop_desc {
506 	char	*vdesc_name;		/* a readable name for debugging */
507 	int	 vdesc_flags;		/* VDESC_* flags */
508 	int	vdesc_vop_offset;
509 	vop_bypass_t	*vdesc_call;	/* Function to call */
510 
511 	/*
512 	 * These ops are used by bypass routines to map and locate arguments.
513 	 * Creds and procs are not needed in bypass routines, but sometimes
514 	 * they are useful to (for example) transport layers.
515 	 * Nameidata is useful because it has a cred in it.
516 	 */
517 	int	*vdesc_vp_offsets;	/* list ended by VDESC_NO_OFFSET */
518 	int	vdesc_vpp_offset;	/* return vpp location */
519 	int	vdesc_cred_offset;	/* cred location, if any */
520 	int	vdesc_thread_offset;	/* thread location, if any */
521 	int	vdesc_componentname_offset; /* if any */
522 };
523 
524 #ifdef _KERNEL
525 /*
526  * A list of all the operation descs.
527  */
528 extern struct vnodeop_desc *vnodeop_descs[];
529 
530 #define	VOPARG_OFFSETOF(s_type, field)	__offsetof(s_type, field)
531 #define	VOPARG_OFFSETTO(s_type, s_offset, struct_p) \
532     ((s_type)(((char*)(struct_p)) + (s_offset)))
533 
534 #ifdef DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS
535 /*
536  * Support code to aid in debugging VFS locking problems.  Not totally
537  * reliable since if the thread sleeps between changing the lock
538  * state and checking it with the assert, some other thread could
539  * change the state.  They are good enough for debugging a single
540  * filesystem using a single-threaded test.  Note that the unreliability is
541  * limited to false negatives; efforts were made to ensure that false
542  * positives cannot occur.
543  */
544 void	assert_vi_locked(struct vnode *vp, const char *str);
545 void	assert_vi_unlocked(struct vnode *vp, const char *str);
546 void	assert_vop_elocked(struct vnode *vp, const char *str);
547 void	assert_vop_locked(struct vnode *vp, const char *str);
548 void	assert_vop_unlocked(struct vnode *vp, const char *str);
549 
550 #define	ASSERT_VI_LOCKED(vp, str)	assert_vi_locked((vp), (str))
551 #define	ASSERT_VI_UNLOCKED(vp, str)	assert_vi_unlocked((vp), (str))
552 #define	ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(vp, str)	assert_vop_elocked((vp), (str))
553 #define	ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(vp, str)	assert_vop_locked((vp), (str))
554 #define	ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(vp, str)	assert_vop_unlocked((vp), (str))
555 
556 #define ASSERT_VOP_IN_SEQC(vp)	do {				\
557 	struct vnode *_vp = (vp);				\
558 								\
559 	VNPASS(seqc_in_modify(_vp->v_seqc), _vp);		\
560 } while (0)
561 
562 #define ASSERT_VOP_NOT_IN_SEQC(vp)	do {			\
563 	struct vnode *_vp = (vp);				\
564 								\
565 	VNPASS(!seqc_in_modify(_vp->v_seqc), _vp);		\
566 } while (0)
567 
568 #else /* !DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS */
569 
570 #define	ASSERT_VI_LOCKED(vp, str)	((void)0)
571 #define	ASSERT_VI_UNLOCKED(vp, str)	((void)0)
572 #define	ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(vp, str)	((void)0)
573 #define	ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(vp, str)	((void)0)
574 #define	ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(vp, str)	((void)0)
575 
576 #define ASSERT_VOP_IN_SEQC(vp)		((void)0)
577 #define ASSERT_VOP_NOT_IN_SEQC(vp)	((void)0)
578 
579 #endif /* DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS */
580 
581 /*
582  * This call works for vnodes in the kernel.
583  */
584 #define VCALL(c) ((c)->a_desc->vdesc_call(c))
585 
586 #define DOINGASYNC(vp)	   					\
587 	(((vp)->v_mount->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_ASYNC) != 0 &&	\
588 	 ((curthread->td_pflags & TDP_SYNCIO) == 0))
589 
590 /*
591  * VMIO support inline
592  */
593 
594 extern int vmiodirenable;
595 
596 static __inline int
vn_canvmio(struct vnode * vp)597 vn_canvmio(struct vnode *vp)
598 {
599       if (vp && (vp->v_type == VREG || (vmiodirenable && vp->v_type == VDIR)))
600 		return(TRUE);
601 	return(FALSE);
602 }
603 
604 /*
605  * Finally, include the default set of vnode operations.
606  */
607 typedef void vop_getpages_iodone_t(void *, vm_page_t *, int, int);
608 #include "vnode_if.h"
609 
610 /* vn_open_flags */
611 #define	VN_OPEN_NOAUDIT		0x00000001
612 #define	VN_OPEN_NOCAPCHECK	0x00000002
613 #define	VN_OPEN_NAMECACHE	0x00000004
614 #define	VN_OPEN_INVFS		0x00000008
615 #define	VN_OPEN_WANTIOCTLCAPS	0x00000010
616 
617 /* copy_file_range kernel flags */
618 #define	COPY_FILE_RANGE_KFLAGS		0xff000000
619 #define	COPY_FILE_RANGE_TIMEO1SEC	0x01000000	/* Return after 1sec. */
620 
621 /*
622  * Public vnode manipulation functions.
623  */
624 struct componentname;
625 struct file;
626 struct mount;
627 struct nameidata;
628 struct ostat;
629 struct freebsd11_stat;
630 struct thread;
631 struct proc;
632 struct stat;
633 struct nstat;
634 struct ucred;
635 struct uio;
636 struct vattr;
637 struct vfsops;
638 struct vnode;
639 
640 typedef int (*vn_get_ino_t)(struct mount *, void *, int, struct vnode **);
641 
642 int	bnoreuselist(struct bufv *bufv, struct bufobj *bo, daddr_t startn,
643 	    daddr_t endn);
644 /* cache_* may belong in namei.h. */
645 void	cache_changesize(u_long newhashsize);
646 
647 #define	VFS_CACHE_DROPOLD	0x1
648 
649 void	cache_enter_time_flags(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *vp,
650 	    struct componentname *cnp, struct timespec *tsp,
651 	    struct timespec *dtsp, int flags);
652 #define	cache_enter(dvp, vp, cnp)					\
653 	cache_enter_time(dvp, vp, cnp, NULL, NULL)
654 void	cache_enter_time(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *vp,
655 	    struct componentname *cnp, struct timespec *tsp,
656 	    struct timespec *dtsp);
657 int	cache_lookup(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp,
658 	    struct componentname *cnp, struct timespec *tsp, int *ticksp);
659 void	cache_vnode_init(struct vnode *vp);
660 void	cache_purge(struct vnode *vp);
661 void	cache_purge_vgone(struct vnode *vp);
662 void	cache_purge_negative(struct vnode *vp);
663 void	cache_purgevfs(struct mount *mp);
664 char	*cache_symlink_alloc(size_t size, int flags);
665 void	cache_symlink_free(char *string, size_t size);
666 int	cache_symlink_resolve(struct cache_fpl *fpl, const char *string,
667 	    size_t len);
668 void	cache_vop_rename(struct vnode *fdvp, struct vnode *fvp, struct vnode *tdvp,
669     struct vnode *tvp, struct componentname *fcnp, struct componentname *tcnp);
670 void	cache_vop_rmdir(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *vp);
671 void	cache_vop_vector_register(struct vop_vector *);
672 #ifdef INVARIANTS
673 void	cache_validate(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *vp,
674 	    struct componentname *cnp);
675 void	cache_validate_vop_vector(struct mount *mp, struct vop_vector *vops);
676 void	cache_assert_no_entries(struct vnode *vp);
677 #else
678 static inline void
cache_validate(struct vnode * dvp,struct vnode * vp,struct componentname * cnp)679 cache_validate(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *vp, struct componentname *cnp)
680 {
681 }
682 
683 static inline void
cache_validate_vop_vector(struct mount * mp,struct vop_vector * vops)684 cache_validate_vop_vector(struct mount *mp, struct vop_vector *vops)
685 {
686 }
687 
688 static inline void
cache_assert_no_entries(struct vnode * vp)689 cache_assert_no_entries(struct vnode *vp)
690 {
691 }
692 #endif
693 void	cache_fast_lookup_enabled_recalc(void);
694 int	change_dir(struct vnode *vp, struct thread *td);
695 void	cvtstat(struct stat *st, struct ostat *ost);
696 int	freebsd11_cvtnstat(struct stat *sb, struct nstat *nsb);
697 int	freebsd11_cvtstat(struct stat *st, struct freebsd11_stat *ost);
698 int	getnewvnode(const char *tag, struct mount *mp, struct vop_vector *vops,
699 	    struct vnode **vpp);
700 void	getnewvnode_reserve(void);
701 void	getnewvnode_drop_reserve(void);
702 int	insmntque(struct vnode *vp, struct mount *mp);
703 int	insmntque1(struct vnode *vp, struct mount *mp);
704 u_quad_t init_va_filerev(void);
705 int	speedup_syncer(void);
706 int	vn_vptocnp(struct vnode **vp, char *buf, size_t *buflen);
707 int	vn_getcwd(char *buf, char **retbuf, size_t *buflen);
708 int	vn_fullpath(struct vnode *vp, char **retbuf, char **freebuf);
709 int	vn_fullpath_global(struct vnode *vp, char **retbuf, char **freebuf);
710 int	vn_fullpath_hardlink(struct vnode *vp, struct vnode *dvp,
711 	    const char *hdrl_name, size_t hrdl_name_length, char **retbuf,
712 	    char **freebuf, size_t *buflen);
713 struct vnode *
714 	vn_dir_dd_ino(struct vnode *vp);
715 int	vn_commname(struct vnode *vn, char *buf, u_int buflen);
716 int	vn_path_to_global_path(struct thread *td, struct vnode *vp,
717 	    char *path, u_int pathlen);
718 int	vn_path_to_global_path_hardlink(struct thread *td, struct vnode *vp,
719 	    struct vnode *dvp, char *path, u_int pathlen, const char *leaf_name,
720 	    size_t leaf_length);
721 int	vaccess(__enum_uint8(vtype) type, mode_t file_mode, uid_t file_uid,
722 	    gid_t file_gid, accmode_t accmode, struct ucred *cred);
723 int	vaccess_vexec_smr(mode_t file_mode, uid_t file_uid, gid_t file_gid,
724 	    struct ucred *cred);
725 int	vaccess_acl_nfs4(__enum_uint8(vtype) type, uid_t file_uid, gid_t file_gid,
726 	    struct acl *aclp, accmode_t accmode, struct ucred *cred);
727 int	vaccess_acl_posix1e(__enum_uint8(vtype) type, uid_t file_uid,
728 	    gid_t file_gid, struct acl *acl, accmode_t accmode,
729 	    struct ucred *cred);
730 void	vattr_null(struct vattr *vap);
731 void	vlazy(struct vnode *);
732 void	vdrop(struct vnode *);
733 void	vdropl(struct vnode *);
734 int	vflush(struct mount *mp, int rootrefs, int flags, struct thread *td);
735 int	vget(struct vnode *vp, int flags);
736 enum vgetstate	vget_prep_smr(struct vnode *vp);
737 enum vgetstate	vget_prep(struct vnode *vp);
738 int	vget_finish(struct vnode *vp, int flags, enum vgetstate vs);
739 void	vget_finish_ref(struct vnode *vp, enum vgetstate vs);
740 void	vget_abort(struct vnode *vp, enum vgetstate vs);
741 void	vgone(struct vnode *vp);
742 void	vhold(struct vnode *);
743 void	vholdnz(struct vnode *);
744 bool	vhold_smr(struct vnode *);
745 int	vinactive(struct vnode *vp);
746 int	vinvalbuf(struct vnode *vp, int save, int slpflag, int slptimeo);
747 int	vtruncbuf(struct vnode *vp, off_t length, int blksize);
748 void	v_inval_buf_range(struct vnode *vp, daddr_t startlbn, daddr_t endlbn,
749 	    int blksize);
750 void	vunref(struct vnode *);
751 void	vn_printf(struct vnode *vp, const char *fmt, ...) __printflike(2,3);
752 int	vrecycle(struct vnode *vp);
753 int	vrecyclel(struct vnode *vp);
754 int	vn_bmap_seekhole_locked(struct vnode *vp, u_long cmd, off_t *off,
755 	    struct ucred *cred);
756 int	vn_bmap_seekhole(struct vnode *vp, u_long cmd, off_t *off,
757 	    struct ucred *cred);
758 int	vn_close(struct vnode *vp,
759 	    int flags, struct ucred *file_cred, struct thread *td);
760 int	vn_copy_file_range(struct vnode *invp, off_t *inoffp,
761 	    struct vnode *outvp, off_t *outoffp, size_t *lenp,
762 	    unsigned int flags, struct ucred *incred, struct ucred *outcred,
763 	    struct thread *fsize_td);
764 int	vn_deallocate(struct vnode *vp, off_t *offset, off_t *length, int flags,
765 	    int ioflg, struct ucred *active_cred, struct ucred *file_cred);
766 void	vn_finished_write(struct mount *mp);
767 void	vn_finished_secondary_write(struct mount *mp);
768 int	vn_fsync_buf(struct vnode *vp, int waitfor);
769 int	vn_generic_copy_file_range(struct vnode *invp, off_t *inoffp,
770 	    struct vnode *outvp, off_t *outoffp, size_t *lenp,
771 	    unsigned int flags, struct ucred *incred, struct ucred *outcred,
772 	    struct thread *fsize_td);
773 int	vn_need_pageq_flush(struct vnode *vp);
774 bool	vn_isdisk_error(struct vnode *vp, int *errp);
775 bool	vn_isdisk(struct vnode *vp);
776 int	_vn_lock(struct vnode *vp, int flags, const char *file, int line);
777 #define vn_lock(vp, flags) _vn_lock(vp, flags, __FILE__, __LINE__)
778 void	vn_lock_pair(struct vnode *vp1, bool vp1_locked, int lkflags1,
779 	    struct vnode *vp2, bool vp2_locked, int lkflags2);
780 int	vn_open(struct nameidata *ndp, int *flagp, int cmode, struct file *fp);
781 int	vn_open_cred(struct nameidata *ndp, int *flagp, int cmode,
782 	    u_int vn_open_flags, struct ucred *cred, struct file *fp);
783 int	vn_open_vnode(struct vnode *vp, int fmode, struct ucred *cred,
784 	    struct thread *td, struct file *fp);
785 void	vn_pages_remove(struct vnode *vp, vm_pindex_t start, vm_pindex_t end);
786 void	vn_pages_remove_valid(struct vnode *vp, vm_pindex_t start,
787 	    vm_pindex_t end);
788 int	vn_pollrecord(struct vnode *vp, struct thread *p, int events);
789 int	vn_rdwr(enum uio_rw rw, struct vnode *vp, void *base,
790 	    int len, off_t offset, enum uio_seg segflg, int ioflg,
791 	    struct ucred *active_cred, struct ucred *file_cred, ssize_t *aresid,
792 	    struct thread *td);
793 int	vn_rdwr_inchunks(enum uio_rw rw, struct vnode *vp, void *base,
794 	    size_t len, off_t offset, enum uio_seg segflg, int ioflg,
795 	    struct ucred *active_cred, struct ucred *file_cred, size_t *aresid,
796 	    struct thread *td);
797 int	vn_read_from_obj(struct vnode *vp, struct uio *uio);
798 int	vn_rlimit_fsize(const struct vnode *vp, const struct uio *uio,
799 	    struct thread *td);
800 int	vn_rlimit_fsizex(const struct vnode *vp, struct uio *uio,
801 	    off_t maxfsz, ssize_t *resid_adj, struct thread *td);
802 void	vn_rlimit_fsizex_res(struct uio *uio, ssize_t resid_adj);
803 int	vn_rlimit_trunc(u_quad_t size, struct thread *td);
804 int	vn_start_write(struct vnode *vp, struct mount **mpp, int flags);
805 int	vn_start_secondary_write(struct vnode *vp, struct mount **mpp,
806 	    int flags);
807 int	vn_truncate_locked(struct vnode *vp, off_t length, bool sync,
808 	    struct ucred *cred);
809 int	vn_writechk(struct vnode *vp);
810 int	vn_extattr_get(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
811 	    const char *attrname, int *buflen, char *buf, struct thread *td);
812 int	vn_extattr_set(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
813 	    const char *attrname, int buflen, char *buf, struct thread *td);
814 int	vn_extattr_rm(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
815 	    const char *attrname, struct thread *td);
816 int	vn_vget_ino(struct vnode *vp, ino_t ino, int lkflags,
817 	    struct vnode **rvp);
818 int	vn_vget_ino_gen(struct vnode *vp, vn_get_ino_t alloc,
819 	    void *alloc_arg, int lkflags, struct vnode **rvp);
820 int	vn_utimes_perm(struct vnode *vp, struct vattr *vap,
821 	    struct ucred *cred, struct thread *td);
822 int	vn_cmp(struct file *, struct file *, struct thread *td);
823 
824 int	vn_io_fault_uiomove(char *data, int xfersize, struct uio *uio);
825 int	vn_io_fault_pgmove(vm_page_t ma[], vm_offset_t offset, int xfersize,
826 	    struct uio *uio);
827 
828 void	vn_seqc_write_begin_locked(struct vnode *vp);
829 void	vn_seqc_write_begin(struct vnode *vp);
830 void	vn_seqc_write_end_locked(struct vnode *vp);
831 void	vn_seqc_write_end(struct vnode *vp);
832 #define	vn_seqc_read_any(vp)		seqc_read_any(&(vp)->v_seqc)
833 #define	vn_seqc_read_notmodify(vp)	seqc_read_notmodify(&(vp)->v_seqc)
834 #define	vn_seqc_consistent(vp, seq)	seqc_consistent(&(vp)->v_seqc, seq)
835 
836 #define	vn_rangelock_unlock(vp, cookie)					\
837 	rangelock_unlock(&(vp)->v_rl, (cookie))
838 #define	vn_rangelock_rlock(vp, start, end)				\
839 	rangelock_rlock(&(vp)->v_rl, (start), (end))
840 #define	vn_rangelock_tryrlock(vp, start, end)				\
841 	rangelock_tryrlock(&(vp)->v_rl, (start), (end))
842 #define	vn_rangelock_wlock(vp, start, end)				\
843 	rangelock_wlock(&(vp)->v_rl, (start), (end))
844 #define	vn_rangelock_trywlock(vp, start, end)				\
845 	rangelock_trywlock(&(vp)->v_rl, (start), (end))
846 
847 #define	vn_irflag_read(vp)	atomic_load_short(&(vp)->v_irflag)
848 void	vn_irflag_set_locked(struct vnode *vp, short toset);
849 void	vn_irflag_set(struct vnode *vp, short toset);
850 void	vn_irflag_set_cond_locked(struct vnode *vp, short toset);
851 void	vn_irflag_set_cond(struct vnode *vp, short toset);
852 void	vn_irflag_unset_locked(struct vnode *vp, short tounset);
853 void	vn_irflag_unset(struct vnode *vp, short tounset);
854 
855 int	vfs_cache_lookup(struct vop_lookup_args *ap);
856 int	vfs_cache_root(struct mount *mp, int flags, struct vnode **vpp);
857 void	vfs_timestamp(struct timespec *);
858 void	vfs_write_resume(struct mount *mp, int flags);
859 int	vfs_write_suspend(struct mount *mp, int flags);
860 int	vfs_write_suspend_umnt(struct mount *mp);
861 struct vnode *vnlru_alloc_marker(void);
862 void	vnlru_free_marker(struct vnode *);
863 void	vnlru_free_vfsops(int, struct vfsops *, struct vnode *);
864 int	vop_stdbmap(struct vop_bmap_args *);
865 int	vop_stdfdatasync_buf(struct vop_fdatasync_args *);
866 int	vop_stdfsync(struct vop_fsync_args *);
867 int	vop_stdgetwritemount(struct vop_getwritemount_args *);
868 int	vop_stdgetpages(struct vop_getpages_args *);
869 int	vop_stdinactive(struct vop_inactive_args *);
870 int	vop_stdioctl(struct vop_ioctl_args *);
871 int	vop_stdneed_inactive(struct vop_need_inactive_args *);
872 int	vop_stdkqfilter(struct vop_kqfilter_args *);
873 int	vop_stdlock(struct vop_lock1_args *);
874 int	vop_stdunlock(struct vop_unlock_args *);
875 int	vop_stdislocked(struct vop_islocked_args *);
876 int	vop_lock(struct vop_lock1_args *);
877 int	vop_unlock(struct vop_unlock_args *);
878 int	vop_islocked(struct vop_islocked_args *);
879 int	vop_stdputpages(struct vop_putpages_args *);
880 int	vop_nopoll(struct vop_poll_args *);
881 int	vop_stdaccess(struct vop_access_args *ap);
882 int	vop_stdaccessx(struct vop_accessx_args *ap);
883 int	vop_stdadvise(struct vop_advise_args *ap);
884 int	vop_stdadvlock(struct vop_advlock_args *ap);
885 int	vop_stdadvlockasync(struct vop_advlockasync_args *ap);
886 int	vop_stdadvlockpurge(struct vop_advlockpurge_args *ap);
887 int	vop_stdallocate(struct vop_allocate_args *ap);
888 int	vop_stddeallocate(struct vop_deallocate_args *ap);
889 int	vop_stdset_text(struct vop_set_text_args *ap);
890 int	vop_stdpathconf(struct vop_pathconf_args *);
891 int	vop_stdpoll(struct vop_poll_args *);
892 int	vop_stdvptocnp(struct vop_vptocnp_args *ap);
893 int	vop_stdvptofh(struct vop_vptofh_args *ap);
894 int	vop_stdunp_bind(struct vop_unp_bind_args *ap);
895 int	vop_stdunp_connect(struct vop_unp_connect_args *ap);
896 int	vop_stdunp_detach(struct vop_unp_detach_args *ap);
897 int	vop_stdadd_writecount_nomsync(struct vop_add_writecount_args *ap);
898 int	vop_eopnotsupp(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
899 int	vop_ebadf(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
900 int	vop_einval(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
901 int	vop_enoent(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
902 int	vop_enotty(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
903 int	vop_eagain(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
904 int	vop_null(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
905 int	vop_panic(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
906 int	dead_poll(struct vop_poll_args *ap);
907 int	dead_read(struct vop_read_args *ap);
908 int	dead_write(struct vop_write_args *ap);
909 
910 /* These are called from within the actual VOPS. */
911 void	vop_close_post(void *a, int rc);
912 void	vop_create_pre(void *a);
913 void	vop_create_post(void *a, int rc);
914 void	vop_whiteout_pre(void *a);
915 void	vop_whiteout_post(void *a, int rc);
916 void	vop_deleteextattr_pre(void *a);
917 void	vop_deleteextattr_post(void *a, int rc);
918 void	vop_link_pre(void *a);
919 void	vop_link_post(void *a, int rc);
920 void	vop_lookup_post(void *a, int rc);
921 void	vop_lookup_pre(void *a);
922 void	vop_mkdir_pre(void *a);
923 void	vop_mkdir_post(void *a, int rc);
924 void	vop_mknod_pre(void *a);
925 void	vop_mknod_post(void *a, int rc);
926 void	vop_open_post(void *a, int rc);
927 void	vop_read_post(void *a, int rc);
928 void	vop_read_pgcache_post(void *ap, int rc);
929 void	vop_readdir_post(void *a, int rc);
930 void	vop_reclaim_post(void *a, int rc);
931 void	vop_remove_pre(void *a);
932 void	vop_remove_post(void *a, int rc);
933 void	vop_rename_post(void *a, int rc);
934 void	vop_rename_pre(void *a);
935 void	vop_rmdir_pre(void *a);
936 void	vop_rmdir_post(void *a, int rc);
937 void	vop_setattr_pre(void *a);
938 void	vop_setattr_post(void *a, int rc);
939 void	vop_setacl_pre(void *a);
940 void	vop_setacl_post(void *a, int rc);
941 void	vop_setextattr_pre(void *a);
942 void	vop_setextattr_post(void *a, int rc);
943 void	vop_symlink_pre(void *a);
944 void	vop_symlink_post(void *a, int rc);
945 int	vop_sigdefer(struct vop_vector *vop, struct vop_generic_args *a);
946 
947 #ifdef DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS
948 void	vop_fdatasync_debugpre(void *a);
949 void	vop_fdatasync_debugpost(void *a, int rc);
950 void	vop_fplookup_vexec_debugpre(void *a);
951 void	vop_fplookup_vexec_debugpost(void *a, int rc);
952 void	vop_fplookup_symlink_debugpre(void *a);
953 void	vop_fplookup_symlink_debugpost(void *a, int rc);
954 void	vop_fsync_debugpre(void *a);
955 void	vop_fsync_debugpost(void *a, int rc);
956 void	vop_strategy_debugpre(void *a);
957 void	vop_lock_debugpre(void *a);
958 void	vop_lock_debugpost(void *a, int rc);
959 void	vop_unlock_debugpre(void *a);
960 void	vop_need_inactive_debugpre(void *a);
961 void	vop_need_inactive_debugpost(void *a, int rc);
962 void	vop_mkdir_debugpost(void *a, int rc);
963 #else
964 #define	vop_fdatasync_debugpre(x)		do { } while (0)
965 #define	vop_fdatasync_debugpost(x, y)		do { } while (0)
966 #define	vop_fplookup_vexec_debugpre(x)		do { } while (0)
967 #define	vop_fplookup_vexec_debugpost(x, y)	do { } while (0)
968 #define	vop_fplookup_symlink_debugpre(x)	do { } while (0)
969 #define	vop_fplookup_symlink_debugpost(x, y)	do { } while (0)
970 #define	vop_fsync_debugpre(x)			do { } while (0)
971 #define	vop_fsync_debugpost(x, y)		do { } while (0)
972 #define	vop_strategy_debugpre(x)		do { } while (0)
973 #define	vop_lock_debugpre(x)			do { } while (0)
974 #define	vop_lock_debugpost(x, y)		do { } while (0)
975 #define	vop_unlock_debugpre(x)			do { } while (0)
976 #define	vop_need_inactive_debugpre(x)		do { } while (0)
977 #define	vop_need_inactive_debugpost(x, y)	do { } while (0)
978 #define	vop_mkdir_debugpost(x, y)		do { } while (0)
979 #endif
980 
981 void	vop_rename_fail(struct vop_rename_args *ap);
982 
983 #define	vop_stat_helper_pre(ap)	({						\
984 	struct vop_stat_args *_ap = (ap);					\
985 	int _error;								\
986 	AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(ap->a_vp);						\
987 	_error = mac_vnode_check_stat(_ap->a_active_cred, _ap->a_file_cred, _ap->a_vp);\
988 	if (__predict_true(_error == 0)) {					\
989 		ap->a_sb->st_padding0 = 0;					\
990 		ap->a_sb->st_padding1 = 0;					\
991 		bzero(_ap->a_sb->st_spare, sizeof(_ap->a_sb->st_spare));	\
992 	}									\
993 	_error;									\
994 })
995 
996 #define	vop_stat_helper_post(ap, error)	({					\
997 	struct vop_stat_args *_ap = (ap);					\
998 	int _error = (error);							\
999 	if (priv_check_cred_vfs_generation(_ap->a_active_cred))			\
1000 		_ap->a_sb->st_gen = 0;						\
1001 	_error;									\
1002 })
1003 
1004 #define	VOP_WRITE_PRE(ap)						\
1005 	struct vattr va;						\
1006 	int error;							\
1007 	off_t osize, ooffset, noffset;					\
1008 									\
1009 	osize = ooffset = noffset = 0;					\
1010 	if (!VN_KNLIST_EMPTY((ap)->a_vp)) {				\
1011 		error = VOP_GETATTR((ap)->a_vp, &va, (ap)->a_cred);	\
1012 		if (error)						\
1013 			return (error);					\
1014 		ooffset = (ap)->a_uio->uio_offset;			\
1015 		osize = (off_t)va.va_size;				\
1016 	}
1017 
1018 #define VOP_WRITE_POST(ap, ret)						\
1019 	noffset = (ap)->a_uio->uio_offset;				\
1020 	if (noffset > ooffset && !VN_KNLIST_EMPTY((ap)->a_vp)) {	\
1021 		VFS_KNOTE_LOCKED((ap)->a_vp, NOTE_WRITE			\
1022 		    | (noffset > osize ? NOTE_EXTEND : 0));		\
1023 	}
1024 
1025 #define VOP_LOCK(vp, flags) VOP_LOCK1(vp, flags, __FILE__, __LINE__)
1026 
1027 #ifdef INVARIANTS
1028 #define	VOP_ADD_WRITECOUNT_CHECKED(vp, cnt)				\
1029 do {									\
1030 	int error_;							\
1031 									\
1032 	error_ = VOP_ADD_WRITECOUNT((vp), (cnt));			\
1033 	VNASSERT(error_ == 0, (vp), ("VOP_ADD_WRITECOUNT returned %d",	\
1034 	    error_));							\
1035 } while (0)
1036 #define	VOP_SET_TEXT_CHECKED(vp)					\
1037 do {									\
1038 	int error_;							\
1039 									\
1040 	error_ = VOP_SET_TEXT((vp));					\
1041 	VNASSERT(error_ == 0, (vp), ("VOP_SET_TEXT returned %d",	\
1042 	    error_));							\
1043 } while (0)
1044 #define	VOP_UNSET_TEXT_CHECKED(vp)					\
1045 do {									\
1046 	int error_;							\
1047 									\
1048 	error_ = VOP_UNSET_TEXT((vp));					\
1049 	VNASSERT(error_ == 0, (vp), ("VOP_UNSET_TEXT returned %d",	\
1050 	    error_));							\
1051 } while (0)
1052 #else
1053 #define	VOP_ADD_WRITECOUNT_CHECKED(vp, cnt)	VOP_ADD_WRITECOUNT((vp), (cnt))
1054 #define	VOP_SET_TEXT_CHECKED(vp)		VOP_SET_TEXT((vp))
1055 #define	VOP_UNSET_TEXT_CHECKED(vp)		VOP_UNSET_TEXT((vp))
1056 #endif
1057 
1058 #define	VN_IS_DOOMED(vp)	__predict_false((vn_irflag_read(vp) & VIRF_DOOMED) != 0)
1059 
1060 void	vput(struct vnode *vp);
1061 void	vrele(struct vnode *vp);
1062 void	vref(struct vnode *vp);
1063 void	vrefact(struct vnode *vp);
1064 void 	v_addpollinfo(struct vnode *vp);
1065 static __inline int
vrefcnt(struct vnode * vp)1066 vrefcnt(struct vnode *vp)
1067 {
1068 
1069 	return (vp->v_usecount);
1070 }
1071 
1072 #define	vholdl(vp)	do {						\
1073 	ASSERT_VI_LOCKED(vp, __func__);					\
1074 	vhold(vp);							\
1075 } while (0)
1076 
1077 #define	vrefl(vp)	do {						\
1078 	ASSERT_VI_LOCKED(vp, __func__);					\
1079 	vref(vp);							\
1080 } while (0)
1081 
1082 /*
1083  * The caller doesn't know the file size and vnode_create_vobject() should
1084  * determine the size on its own.
1085  */
1086 #define	VNODE_NO_SIZE	((off_t)-1)
1087 
1088 int vnode_create_vobject(struct vnode *vp, off_t size, struct thread *td);
1089 int vnode_create_disk_vobject(struct vnode *vp, off_t size, struct thread *td);
1090 void vnode_destroy_vobject(struct vnode *vp);
1091 
1092 extern struct vop_vector fifo_specops;
1093 extern struct vop_vector dead_vnodeops;
1094 extern struct vop_vector default_vnodeops;
1095 
1096 #define VOP_PANIC	((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_panic)
1097 #define VOP_NULL	((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_null)
1098 #define VOP_EBADF	((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_ebadf)
1099 #define VOP_ENOTTY	((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_enotty)
1100 #define VOP_EINVAL	((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_einval)
1101 #define VOP_ENOENT	((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_enoent)
1102 #define VOP_EOPNOTSUPP	((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_eopnotsupp)
1103 #define VOP_EAGAIN	((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_eagain)
1104 
1105 /* fifo_vnops.c */
1106 int	fifo_printinfo(struct vnode *);
1107 
1108 /* vfs_hash.c */
1109 typedef int vfs_hash_cmp_t(struct vnode *vp, void *arg);
1110 
1111 void vfs_hash_changesize(u_long newhashsize);
1112 int vfs_hash_get(const struct mount *mp, u_int hash, int flags,
1113     struct thread *td, struct vnode **vpp, vfs_hash_cmp_t *fn, void *arg);
1114 u_int vfs_hash_index(struct vnode *vp);
1115 int vfs_hash_insert(struct vnode *vp, u_int hash, int flags, struct thread *td,
1116     struct vnode **vpp, vfs_hash_cmp_t *fn, void *arg);
1117 void vfs_hash_ref(const struct mount *mp, u_int hash, struct thread *td,
1118     struct vnode **vpp, vfs_hash_cmp_t *fn, void *arg);
1119 void vfs_hash_rehash(struct vnode *vp, u_int hash);
1120 void vfs_hash_remove(struct vnode *vp);
1121 
1122 int vfs_kqfilter(struct vop_kqfilter_args *);
1123 struct dirent;
1124 int vn_dir_next_dirent(struct vnode *vp, struct thread *td,
1125     char *dirbuf, size_t dirbuflen,
1126     struct dirent **dpp, size_t *len, off_t *off, int *eofflag);
1127 int vn_dir_check_empty(struct vnode *vp);
1128 int vfs_read_dirent(struct vop_readdir_args *ap, struct dirent *dp, off_t off);
1129 
1130 int vfs_unixify_accmode(accmode_t *accmode);
1131 
1132 void vfs_unp_reclaim(struct vnode *vp);
1133 
1134 int setfmode(struct thread *td, struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp, int mode);
1135 int setfown(struct thread *td, struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp, uid_t uid,
1136     gid_t gid);
1137 int vn_chmod(struct file *fp, mode_t mode, struct ucred *active_cred,
1138     struct thread *td);
1139 int vn_chown(struct file *fp, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, struct ucred *active_cred,
1140     struct thread *td);
1141 int vn_getsize_locked(struct vnode *vp, off_t *size, struct ucred *active_cred);
1142 int vn_getsize(struct vnode *vp, off_t *size, struct ucred *active_cred);
1143 
1144 void vn_fsid(struct vnode *vp, struct vattr *va);
1145 
1146 int vn_dir_check_exec(struct vnode *vp, struct componentname *cnp);
1147 int vn_lktype_write(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp);
1148 
1149 #ifdef INVARIANTS
1150 void vn_set_state_validate(struct vnode *vp, __enum_uint8(vstate) state);
1151 #endif
1152 
1153 static inline void
vn_set_state(struct vnode * vp,__enum_uint8 (vstate)state)1154 vn_set_state(struct vnode *vp, __enum_uint8(vstate) state)
1155 {
1156 #ifdef INVARIANTS
1157 	vn_set_state_validate(vp, state);
1158 #endif
1159 	vp->v_state = state;
1160 }
1161 
1162 static inline __enum_uint8(vstate)
vn_get_state(struct vnode * vp)1163 vn_get_state(struct vnode *vp)
1164 {
1165 	return (vp->v_state);
1166 }
1167 
1168 #define VOP_UNLOCK_FLAGS(vp, flags)	({				\
1169 	struct vnode *_vp = (vp);					\
1170 	int _flags = (flags);						\
1171 	int _error;							\
1172 									\
1173         if ((_flags & ~(LK_INTERLOCK | LK_RELEASE)) != 0)		\
1174                 panic("%s: unsupported flags %x\n", __func__, flags);	\
1175         _error = VOP_UNLOCK(_vp);					\
1176         if (_flags & LK_INTERLOCK)					\
1177                 VI_UNLOCK(_vp);						\
1178         _error;								\
1179 })
1180 
1181 #include <sys/kernel.h>
1182 
1183 #define VFS_VOP_VECTOR_REGISTER(vnodeops) \
1184 	SYSINIT(vfs_vector_##vnodeops##_f, SI_SUB_VFS, SI_ORDER_ANY, \
1185 	    vfs_vector_op_register, &vnodeops)
1186 
1187 #define VFS_SMR_DECLARE				\
1188 	extern smr_t vfs_smr
1189 
1190 #define VFS_SMR()	vfs_smr
1191 #define vfs_smr_enter()	smr_enter(VFS_SMR())
1192 #define vfs_smr_exit()	smr_exit(VFS_SMR())
1193 #define vfs_smr_synchronize()	smr_synchronize(VFS_SMR())
1194 #define vfs_smr_entered_load(ptr)	smr_entered_load((ptr), VFS_SMR())
1195 #define VFS_SMR_ASSERT_ENTERED()	SMR_ASSERT_ENTERED(VFS_SMR())
1196 #define VFS_SMR_ASSERT_NOT_ENTERED()	SMR_ASSERT_NOT_ENTERED(VFS_SMR())
1197 #define VFS_SMR_ZONE_SET(zone)	uma_zone_set_smr((zone), VFS_SMR())
1198 
1199 #define vn_load_v_data_smr(vp)	({		\
1200 	struct vnode *_vp = (vp);		\
1201 						\
1202 	VFS_SMR_ASSERT_ENTERED();		\
1203 	atomic_load_consume_ptr(&(_vp)->v_data);\
1204 })
1205 
1206 #endif /* _KERNEL */
1207 
1208 #endif /* !_SYS_VNODE_H_ */
1209