1 //===-- PseudoTerminal.cpp ------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8
9 #include "lldb/Host/PseudoTerminal.h"
10 #include "lldb/Host/Config.h"
11 #include "lldb/Host/FileSystem.h"
12 #include "llvm/Support/Errc.h"
13 #include "llvm/Support/Errno.h"
14 #include <cassert>
15 #include <climits>
16 #include <cstdio>
17 #include <cstdlib>
18 #include <cstring>
19 #include <mutex>
20 #if defined(TIOCSCTTY)
21 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
22 #endif
23
24 #include "lldb/Host/PosixApi.h"
25
26 #if defined(__APPLE__)
27 #include <Availability.h>
28 #endif
29
30 using namespace lldb_private;
31
32 // PseudoTerminal constructor
33 PseudoTerminal::PseudoTerminal() = default;
34
35 // Destructor
36 //
37 // The destructor will close the primary and secondary file descriptors if they
38 // are valid and ownership has not been released using the
39 // ReleasePrimaryFileDescriptor() or the ReleaseSaveFileDescriptor() member
40 // functions.
~PseudoTerminal()41 PseudoTerminal::~PseudoTerminal() {
42 ClosePrimaryFileDescriptor();
43 CloseSecondaryFileDescriptor();
44 }
45
46 // Close the primary file descriptor if it is valid.
ClosePrimaryFileDescriptor()47 void PseudoTerminal::ClosePrimaryFileDescriptor() {
48 if (m_primary_fd >= 0) {
49 ::close(m_primary_fd);
50 m_primary_fd = invalid_fd;
51 }
52 }
53
54 // Close the secondary file descriptor if it is valid.
CloseSecondaryFileDescriptor()55 void PseudoTerminal::CloseSecondaryFileDescriptor() {
56 if (m_secondary_fd >= 0) {
57 ::close(m_secondary_fd);
58 m_secondary_fd = invalid_fd;
59 }
60 }
61
OpenFirstAvailablePrimary(int oflag)62 llvm::Error PseudoTerminal::OpenFirstAvailablePrimary(int oflag) {
63 #if LLDB_ENABLE_POSIX
64 // Open the primary side of a pseudo terminal
65 m_primary_fd = ::posix_openpt(oflag);
66 if (m_primary_fd < 0) {
67 return llvm::errorCodeToError(
68 std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category()));
69 }
70
71 // Grant access to the secondary pseudo terminal
72 if (::grantpt(m_primary_fd) < 0) {
73 std::error_code EC(errno, std::generic_category());
74 ClosePrimaryFileDescriptor();
75 return llvm::errorCodeToError(EC);
76 }
77
78 // Clear the lock flag on the secondary pseudo terminal
79 if (::unlockpt(m_primary_fd) < 0) {
80 std::error_code EC(errno, std::generic_category());
81 ClosePrimaryFileDescriptor();
82 return llvm::errorCodeToError(EC);
83 }
84
85 return llvm::Error::success();
86 #else
87 return llvm::errorCodeToError(llvm::errc::not_supported);
88 #endif
89 }
90
OpenSecondary(int oflag)91 llvm::Error PseudoTerminal::OpenSecondary(int oflag) {
92 CloseSecondaryFileDescriptor();
93
94 std::string name = GetSecondaryName();
95 m_secondary_fd = FileSystem::Instance().Open(name.c_str(), oflag);
96 if (m_secondary_fd >= 0)
97 return llvm::Error::success();
98
99 return llvm::errorCodeToError(
100 std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category()));
101 }
102
103 #if !HAVE_PTSNAME_R || defined(__APPLE__)
use_ptsname(int fd)104 static std::string use_ptsname(int fd) {
105 static std::mutex mutex;
106 std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(mutex);
107 const char *r = ptsname(fd);
108 assert(r != nullptr);
109 return r;
110 }
111 #endif
112
GetSecondaryName() const113 std::string PseudoTerminal::GetSecondaryName() const {
114 assert(m_primary_fd >= 0);
115 #if HAVE_PTSNAME_R
116 #if defined(__APPLE__)
117 if (__builtin_available(macos 10.13.4, iOS 11.3, tvOS 11.3, watchOS 4.4, *)) {
118 #endif
119 char buf[PATH_MAX];
120 buf[0] = '\0';
121 int r = ptsname_r(m_primary_fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
122 UNUSED_IF_ASSERT_DISABLED(r);
123 assert(r == 0);
124 return buf;
125 #if defined(__APPLE__)
126 } else {
127 return use_ptsname(m_primary_fd);
128 }
129 #endif
130 #else
131 return use_ptsname(m_primary_fd);
132 #endif
133 }
134
Fork()135 llvm::Expected<lldb::pid_t> PseudoTerminal::Fork() {
136 #if LLDB_ENABLE_POSIX
137 if (llvm::Error Err = OpenFirstAvailablePrimary(O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC))
138 return std::move(Err);
139
140 pid_t pid = ::fork();
141 if (pid < 0) {
142 return llvm::errorCodeToError(
143 std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category()));
144 }
145 if (pid > 0) {
146 // Parent process.
147 return pid;
148 }
149
150 // Child Process
151 ::setsid();
152
153 if (llvm::Error Err = OpenSecondary(O_RDWR))
154 return std::move(Err);
155
156 // Primary FD should have O_CLOEXEC set, but let's close it just in
157 // case...
158 ClosePrimaryFileDescriptor();
159
160 #if defined(TIOCSCTTY)
161 // Acquire the controlling terminal
162 if (::ioctl(m_secondary_fd, TIOCSCTTY, (char *)0) < 0) {
163 return llvm::errorCodeToError(
164 std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category()));
165 }
166 #endif
167 // Duplicate all stdio file descriptors to the secondary pseudo terminal
168 for (int fd : {STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO}) {
169 if (::dup2(m_secondary_fd, fd) != fd) {
170 return llvm::errorCodeToError(
171 std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category()));
172 }
173 }
174 #endif
175 return 0;
176 }
177
178 // The primary file descriptor accessor. This object retains ownership of the
179 // primary file descriptor when this accessor is used. Use
180 // ReleasePrimaryFileDescriptor() if you wish this object to release ownership
181 // of the primary file descriptor.
182 //
183 // Returns the primary file descriptor, or -1 if the primary file descriptor is
184 // not currently valid.
GetPrimaryFileDescriptor() const185 int PseudoTerminal::GetPrimaryFileDescriptor() const { return m_primary_fd; }
186
187 // The secondary file descriptor accessor.
188 //
189 // Returns the secondary file descriptor, or -1 if the secondary file descriptor
190 // is not currently valid.
GetSecondaryFileDescriptor() const191 int PseudoTerminal::GetSecondaryFileDescriptor() const {
192 return m_secondary_fd;
193 }
194
195 // Release ownership of the primary pseudo terminal file descriptor without
196 // closing it. The destructor for this class will close the primary file
197 // descriptor if the ownership isn't released using this call and the primary
198 // file descriptor has been opened.
ReleasePrimaryFileDescriptor()199 int PseudoTerminal::ReleasePrimaryFileDescriptor() {
200 // Release ownership of the primary pseudo terminal file descriptor without
201 // closing it. (the destructor for this class will close it otherwise!)
202 int fd = m_primary_fd;
203 m_primary_fd = invalid_fd;
204 return fd;
205 }
206
207 // Release ownership of the secondary pseudo terminal file descriptor without
208 // closing it. The destructor for this class will close the secondary file
209 // descriptor if the ownership isn't released using this call and the secondary
210 // file descriptor has been opened.
ReleaseSecondaryFileDescriptor()211 int PseudoTerminal::ReleaseSecondaryFileDescriptor() {
212 // Release ownership of the secondary pseudo terminal file descriptor without
213 // closing it (the destructor for this class will close it otherwise!)
214 int fd = m_secondary_fd;
215 m_secondary_fd = invalid_fd;
216 return fd;
217 }
218