xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/llvm/lib/Target/Mips/MCTargetDesc/MipsELFObjectWriter.cpp (revision 0fca6ea1d4eea4c934cfff25ac9ee8ad6fe95583)
1 //===-- MipsELFObjectWriter.cpp - Mips ELF Writer -------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "MCTargetDesc/MipsFixupKinds.h"
10 #include "MCTargetDesc/MipsMCTargetDesc.h"
11 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
12 #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/ELF.h"
13 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
14 #include "llvm/MC/MCELFObjectWriter.h"
15 #include "llvm/MC/MCFixup.h"
16 #include "llvm/MC/MCObjectWriter.h"
17 #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbolELF.h"
18 #include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
24 #include <algorithm>
25 #include <cassert>
26 #include <cstdint>
27 #include <iterator>
28 #include <list>
29 #include <utility>
30 
31 #define DEBUG_TYPE "mips-elf-object-writer"
32 
33 using namespace llvm;
34 
35 namespace {
36 
37 /// Holds additional information needed by the relocation ordering algorithm.
38 struct MipsRelocationEntry {
39   const ELFRelocationEntry R; ///< The relocation.
40   bool Matched = false;       ///< Is this relocation part of a match.
41 
MipsRelocationEntry__anon4bee7cd70111::MipsRelocationEntry42   MipsRelocationEntry(const ELFRelocationEntry &R) : R(R) {}
43 
print__anon4bee7cd70111::MipsRelocationEntry44   void print(raw_ostream &Out) const {
45     R.print(Out);
46     Out << ", Matched=" << Matched;
47   }
48 };
49 
50 #ifndef NDEBUG
operator <<(raw_ostream & OS,const MipsRelocationEntry & RHS)51 raw_ostream &operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, const MipsRelocationEntry &RHS) {
52   RHS.print(OS);
53   return OS;
54 }
55 #endif
56 
57 class MipsELFObjectWriter : public MCELFObjectTargetWriter {
58 public:
59   MipsELFObjectWriter(uint8_t OSABI, bool HasRelocationAddend, bool Is64);
60 
61   ~MipsELFObjectWriter() override = default;
62 
63   unsigned getRelocType(MCContext &Ctx, const MCValue &Target,
64                         const MCFixup &Fixup, bool IsPCRel) const override;
65   bool needsRelocateWithSymbol(const MCValue &Val, const MCSymbol &Sym,
66                                unsigned Type) const override;
67   void sortRelocs(const MCAssembler &Asm,
68                   std::vector<ELFRelocationEntry> &Relocs) override;
69 };
70 
71 /// The possible results of the Predicate function used by find_best.
72 enum FindBestPredicateResult {
73   FindBest_NoMatch = 0,  ///< The current element is not a match.
74   FindBest_Match,        ///< The current element is a match but better ones are
75                          ///  possible.
76   FindBest_PerfectMatch, ///< The current element is an unbeatable match.
77 };
78 
79 } // end anonymous namespace
80 
81 /// Copy elements in the range [First, Last) to d1 when the predicate is true or
82 /// d2 when the predicate is false. This is essentially both std::copy_if and
83 /// std::remove_copy_if combined into a single pass.
84 template <class InputIt, class OutputIt1, class OutputIt2, class UnaryPredicate>
copy_if_else(InputIt First,InputIt Last,OutputIt1 d1,OutputIt2 d2,UnaryPredicate Predicate)85 static std::pair<OutputIt1, OutputIt2> copy_if_else(InputIt First, InputIt Last,
86                                                     OutputIt1 d1, OutputIt2 d2,
87                                                     UnaryPredicate Predicate) {
88   for (InputIt I = First; I != Last; ++I) {
89     if (Predicate(*I)) {
90       *d1 = *I;
91       d1++;
92     } else {
93       *d2 = *I;
94       d2++;
95     }
96   }
97 
98   return std::make_pair(d1, d2);
99 }
100 
101 /// Find the best match in the range [First, Last).
102 ///
103 /// An element matches when Predicate(X) returns FindBest_Match or
104 /// FindBest_PerfectMatch. A value of FindBest_PerfectMatch also terminates
105 /// the search. BetterThan(A, B) is a comparator that returns true when A is a
106 /// better match than B. The return value is the position of the best match.
107 ///
108 /// This is similar to std::find_if but finds the best of multiple possible
109 /// matches.
110 template <class InputIt, class UnaryPredicate, class Comparator>
find_best(InputIt First,InputIt Last,UnaryPredicate Predicate,Comparator BetterThan)111 static InputIt find_best(InputIt First, InputIt Last, UnaryPredicate Predicate,
112                          Comparator BetterThan) {
113   InputIt Best = Last;
114 
115   for (InputIt I = First; I != Last; ++I) {
116     unsigned Matched = Predicate(*I);
117     if (Matched != FindBest_NoMatch) {
118       LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << std::distance(First, I) << " is a match (";
119                  I->print(dbgs()); dbgs() << ")\n");
120       if (Best == Last || BetterThan(*I, *Best)) {
121         LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << ".. and it beats the last one\n");
122         Best = I;
123       }
124     }
125     if (Matched == FindBest_PerfectMatch) {
126       LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << ".. and it is unbeatable\n");
127       break;
128     }
129   }
130 
131   return Best;
132 }
133 
134 /// Determine the low relocation that matches the given relocation.
135 /// If the relocation does not need a low relocation then the return value
136 /// is ELF::R_MIPS_NONE.
137 ///
138 /// The relocations that need a matching low part are
139 /// R_(MIPS|MICROMIPS|MIPS16)_HI16 for all symbols and
140 /// R_(MIPS|MICROMIPS|MIPS16)_GOT16 for local symbols only.
getMatchingLoType(const ELFRelocationEntry & Reloc)141 static unsigned getMatchingLoType(const ELFRelocationEntry &Reloc) {
142   unsigned Type = Reloc.Type;
143   if (Type == ELF::R_MIPS_HI16)
144     return ELF::R_MIPS_LO16;
145   if (Type == ELF::R_MICROMIPS_HI16)
146     return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_LO16;
147   if (Type == ELF::R_MIPS16_HI16)
148     return ELF::R_MIPS16_LO16;
149 
150   if (Reloc.OriginalSymbol &&
151       Reloc.OriginalSymbol->getBinding() != ELF::STB_LOCAL)
152     return ELF::R_MIPS_NONE;
153 
154   if (Type == ELF::R_MIPS_GOT16)
155     return ELF::R_MIPS_LO16;
156   if (Type == ELF::R_MICROMIPS_GOT16)
157     return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_LO16;
158   if (Type == ELF::R_MIPS16_GOT16)
159     return ELF::R_MIPS16_LO16;
160 
161   return ELF::R_MIPS_NONE;
162 }
163 
164 /// Determine whether a relocation (X) matches the one given in R.
165 ///
166 /// A relocation matches if:
167 /// - It's type matches that of a corresponding low part. This is provided in
168 ///   MatchingType for efficiency.
169 /// - It's based on the same symbol.
170 /// - It's offset of greater or equal to that of the one given in R.
171 ///   It should be noted that this rule assumes the programmer does not use
172 ///   offsets that exceed the alignment of the symbol. The carry-bit will be
173 ///   incorrect if this is not true.
174 ///
175 /// A matching relocation is unbeatable if:
176 /// - It is not already involved in a match.
177 /// - It's offset is exactly that of the one given in R.
isMatchingReloc(const MipsRelocationEntry & X,const ELFRelocationEntry & R,unsigned MatchingType)178 static FindBestPredicateResult isMatchingReloc(const MipsRelocationEntry &X,
179                                                const ELFRelocationEntry &R,
180                                                unsigned MatchingType) {
181   if (X.R.Type == MatchingType && X.R.OriginalSymbol == R.OriginalSymbol) {
182     if (!X.Matched &&
183         X.R.OriginalAddend == R.OriginalAddend)
184       return FindBest_PerfectMatch;
185     else if (X.R.OriginalAddend >= R.OriginalAddend)
186       return FindBest_Match;
187   }
188   return FindBest_NoMatch;
189 }
190 
191 /// Determine whether Candidate or PreviousBest is the better match.
192 /// The return value is true if Candidate is the better match.
193 ///
194 /// A matching relocation is a better match if:
195 /// - It has a smaller addend.
196 /// - It is not already involved in a match.
compareMatchingRelocs(const MipsRelocationEntry & Candidate,const MipsRelocationEntry & PreviousBest)197 static bool compareMatchingRelocs(const MipsRelocationEntry &Candidate,
198                                   const MipsRelocationEntry &PreviousBest) {
199   if (Candidate.R.OriginalAddend != PreviousBest.R.OriginalAddend)
200     return Candidate.R.OriginalAddend < PreviousBest.R.OriginalAddend;
201   return PreviousBest.Matched && !Candidate.Matched;
202 }
203 
204 #ifndef NDEBUG
205 /// Print all the relocations.
206 template <class Container>
dumpRelocs(const char * Prefix,const Container & Relocs)207 static void dumpRelocs(const char *Prefix, const Container &Relocs) {
208   for (const auto &R : Relocs)
209     dbgs() << Prefix << R << "\n";
210 }
211 #endif
212 
MipsELFObjectWriter(uint8_t OSABI,bool HasRelocationAddend,bool Is64)213 MipsELFObjectWriter::MipsELFObjectWriter(uint8_t OSABI,
214                                          bool HasRelocationAddend, bool Is64)
215     : MCELFObjectTargetWriter(Is64, OSABI, ELF::EM_MIPS, HasRelocationAddend) {}
216 
getRelocType(MCContext & Ctx,const MCValue & Target,const MCFixup & Fixup,bool IsPCRel) const217 unsigned MipsELFObjectWriter::getRelocType(MCContext &Ctx,
218                                            const MCValue &Target,
219                                            const MCFixup &Fixup,
220                                            bool IsPCRel) const {
221   // Determine the type of the relocation.
222   unsigned Kind = Fixup.getTargetKind();
223   if (Kind >= FirstLiteralRelocationKind)
224     return Kind - FirstLiteralRelocationKind;
225 
226   switch (Kind) {
227   case FK_NONE:
228     return ELF::R_MIPS_NONE;
229   case FK_Data_1:
230     Ctx.reportError(Fixup.getLoc(),
231                     "MIPS does not support one byte relocations");
232     return ELF::R_MIPS_NONE;
233   case Mips::fixup_Mips_16:
234   case FK_Data_2:
235     return IsPCRel ? ELF::R_MIPS_PC16 : ELF::R_MIPS_16;
236   case Mips::fixup_Mips_32:
237   case FK_Data_4:
238     return IsPCRel ? ELF::R_MIPS_PC32 : ELF::R_MIPS_32;
239   case Mips::fixup_Mips_64:
240   case FK_Data_8:
241     return IsPCRel
242                ? setRTypes(ELF::R_MIPS_PC32, ELF::R_MIPS_64, ELF::R_MIPS_NONE)
243                : (unsigned)ELF::R_MIPS_64;
244   }
245 
246   if (IsPCRel) {
247     switch (Kind) {
248     case Mips::fixup_Mips_Branch_PCRel:
249     case Mips::fixup_Mips_PC16:
250       return ELF::R_MIPS_PC16;
251     case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_PC7_S1:
252       return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_PC7_S1;
253     case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_PC10_S1:
254       return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_PC10_S1;
255     case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_PC16_S1:
256       return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_PC16_S1;
257     case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_PC26_S1:
258       return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_PC26_S1;
259     case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_PC19_S2:
260       return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_PC19_S2;
261     case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_PC18_S3:
262       return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_PC18_S3;
263     case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_PC21_S1:
264       return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_PC21_S1;
265     case Mips::fixup_MIPS_PC19_S2:
266       return ELF::R_MIPS_PC19_S2;
267     case Mips::fixup_MIPS_PC18_S3:
268       return ELF::R_MIPS_PC18_S3;
269     case Mips::fixup_MIPS_PC21_S2:
270       return ELF::R_MIPS_PC21_S2;
271     case Mips::fixup_MIPS_PC26_S2:
272       return ELF::R_MIPS_PC26_S2;
273     case Mips::fixup_MIPS_PCHI16:
274       return ELF::R_MIPS_PCHI16;
275     case Mips::fixup_MIPS_PCLO16:
276       return ELF::R_MIPS_PCLO16;
277     }
278 
279     llvm_unreachable("invalid PC-relative fixup kind!");
280   }
281 
282   switch (Kind) {
283   case FK_DTPRel_4:
284     return ELF::R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL32;
285   case FK_DTPRel_8:
286     return ELF::R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL64;
287   case FK_TPRel_4:
288     return ELF::R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL32;
289   case FK_TPRel_8:
290     return ELF::R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL64;
291   case FK_GPRel_4:
292     return setRTypes(ELF::R_MIPS_GPREL32,
293                      is64Bit() ? ELF::R_MIPS_64 : ELF::R_MIPS_NONE,
294                      ELF::R_MIPS_NONE);
295   case Mips::fixup_Mips_GPREL16:
296     return ELF::R_MIPS_GPREL16;
297   case Mips::fixup_Mips_26:
298     return ELF::R_MIPS_26;
299   case Mips::fixup_Mips_CALL16:
300     return ELF::R_MIPS_CALL16;
301   case Mips::fixup_Mips_GOT:
302     return ELF::R_MIPS_GOT16;
303   case Mips::fixup_Mips_HI16:
304     return ELF::R_MIPS_HI16;
305   case Mips::fixup_Mips_LO16:
306     return ELF::R_MIPS_LO16;
307   case Mips::fixup_Mips_TLSGD:
308     return ELF::R_MIPS_TLS_GD;
309   case Mips::fixup_Mips_GOTTPREL:
310     return ELF::R_MIPS_TLS_GOTTPREL;
311   case Mips::fixup_Mips_TPREL_HI:
312     return ELF::R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL_HI16;
313   case Mips::fixup_Mips_TPREL_LO:
314     return ELF::R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL_LO16;
315   case Mips::fixup_Mips_TLSLDM:
316     return ELF::R_MIPS_TLS_LDM;
317   case Mips::fixup_Mips_DTPREL_HI:
318     return ELF::R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL_HI16;
319   case Mips::fixup_Mips_DTPREL_LO:
320     return ELF::R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL_LO16;
321   case Mips::fixup_Mips_GOT_PAGE:
322     return ELF::R_MIPS_GOT_PAGE;
323   case Mips::fixup_Mips_GOT_OFST:
324     return ELF::R_MIPS_GOT_OFST;
325   case Mips::fixup_Mips_GOT_DISP:
326     return ELF::R_MIPS_GOT_DISP;
327   case Mips::fixup_Mips_GPOFF_HI:
328     return setRTypes(ELF::R_MIPS_GPREL16, ELF::R_MIPS_SUB, ELF::R_MIPS_HI16);
329   case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_GPOFF_HI:
330     return setRTypes(ELF::R_MICROMIPS_GPREL16, ELF::R_MICROMIPS_SUB,
331                      ELF::R_MICROMIPS_HI16);
332   case Mips::fixup_Mips_GPOFF_LO:
333     return setRTypes(ELF::R_MIPS_GPREL16, ELF::R_MIPS_SUB, ELF::R_MIPS_LO16);
334   case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_GPOFF_LO:
335     return setRTypes(ELF::R_MICROMIPS_GPREL16, ELF::R_MICROMIPS_SUB,
336                      ELF::R_MICROMIPS_LO16);
337   case Mips::fixup_Mips_HIGHER:
338     return ELF::R_MIPS_HIGHER;
339   case Mips::fixup_Mips_HIGHEST:
340     return ELF::R_MIPS_HIGHEST;
341   case Mips::fixup_Mips_SUB:
342     return ELF::R_MIPS_SUB;
343   case Mips::fixup_Mips_GOT_HI16:
344     return ELF::R_MIPS_GOT_HI16;
345   case Mips::fixup_Mips_GOT_LO16:
346     return ELF::R_MIPS_GOT_LO16;
347   case Mips::fixup_Mips_CALL_HI16:
348     return ELF::R_MIPS_CALL_HI16;
349   case Mips::fixup_Mips_CALL_LO16:
350     return ELF::R_MIPS_CALL_LO16;
351   case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_26_S1:
352     return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_26_S1;
353   case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_HI16:
354     return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_HI16;
355   case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_LO16:
356     return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_LO16;
357   case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_GOT16:
358     return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_GOT16;
359   case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_CALL16:
360     return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_CALL16;
361   case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_GOT_DISP:
362     return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_GOT_DISP;
363   case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_GOT_PAGE:
364     return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_GOT_PAGE;
365   case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_GOT_OFST:
366     return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_GOT_OFST;
367   case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_TLS_GD:
368     return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_TLS_GD;
369   case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_TLS_LDM:
370     return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_TLS_LDM;
371   case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_TLS_DTPREL_HI16:
372     return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_TLS_DTPREL_HI16;
373   case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_TLS_DTPREL_LO16:
374     return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_TLS_DTPREL_LO16;
375   case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_GOTTPREL:
376     return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_TLS_GOTTPREL;
377   case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_TLS_TPREL_HI16:
378     return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_TLS_TPREL_HI16;
379   case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_TLS_TPREL_LO16:
380     return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_TLS_TPREL_LO16;
381   case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_SUB:
382     return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_SUB;
383   case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_HIGHER:
384     return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_HIGHER;
385   case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_HIGHEST:
386     return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_HIGHEST;
387   case Mips::fixup_Mips_JALR:
388     return ELF::R_MIPS_JALR;
389   case Mips::fixup_MICROMIPS_JALR:
390     return ELF::R_MICROMIPS_JALR;
391   }
392 
393   llvm_unreachable("invalid fixup kind!");
394 }
395 
396 /// Sort relocation table entries by offset except where another order is
397 /// required by the MIPS ABI.
398 ///
399 /// MIPS has a few relocations that have an AHL component in the expression used
400 /// to evaluate them. This AHL component is an addend with the same number of
401 /// bits as a symbol value but not all of our ABI's are able to supply a
402 /// sufficiently sized addend in a single relocation.
403 ///
404 /// The O32 ABI for example, uses REL relocations which store the addend in the
405 /// section data. All the relocations with AHL components affect 16-bit fields
406 /// so the addend for a single relocation is limited to 16-bit. This ABI
407 /// resolves the limitation by linking relocations (e.g. R_MIPS_HI16 and
408 /// R_MIPS_LO16) and distributing the addend between the linked relocations. The
409 /// ABI mandates that such relocations must be next to each other in a
410 /// particular order (e.g. R_MIPS_HI16 must be immediately followed by a
411 /// matching R_MIPS_LO16) but the rule is less strict in practice.
412 ///
413 /// The de facto standard is lenient in the following ways:
414 /// - 'Immediately following' does not refer to the next relocation entry but
415 ///   the next matching relocation.
416 /// - There may be multiple high parts relocations for one low part relocation.
417 /// - There may be multiple low part relocations for one high part relocation.
418 /// - The AHL addend in each part does not have to be exactly equal as long as
419 ///   the difference does not affect the carry bit from bit 15 into 16. This is
420 ///   to allow, for example, the use of %lo(foo) and %lo(foo+4) when loading
421 ///   both halves of a long long.
422 ///
423 /// See getMatchingLoType() for a description of which high part relocations
424 /// match which low part relocations. One particular thing to note is that
425 /// R_MIPS_GOT16 and similar only have AHL addends if they refer to local
426 /// symbols.
427 ///
428 /// It should also be noted that this function is not affected by whether
429 /// the symbol was kept or rewritten into a section-relative equivalent. We
430 /// always match using the expressions from the source.
sortRelocs(const MCAssembler & Asm,std::vector<ELFRelocationEntry> & Relocs)431 void MipsELFObjectWriter::sortRelocs(const MCAssembler &Asm,
432                                      std::vector<ELFRelocationEntry> &Relocs) {
433   // We do not need to sort the relocation table for RELA relocations which
434   // N32/N64 uses as the relocation addend contains the value we require,
435   // rather than it being split across a pair of relocations.
436   if (hasRelocationAddend())
437     return;
438 
439   if (Relocs.size() < 2)
440     return;
441 
442   // Sort relocations by the address they are applied to.
443   llvm::sort(Relocs,
444              [](const ELFRelocationEntry &A, const ELFRelocationEntry &B) {
445                return A.Offset < B.Offset;
446              });
447 
448   std::list<MipsRelocationEntry> Sorted;
449   std::list<ELFRelocationEntry> Remainder;
450 
451   LLVM_DEBUG(dumpRelocs("R: ", Relocs));
452 
453   // Separate the movable relocations (AHL relocations using the high bits) from
454   // the immobile relocations (everything else). This does not preserve high/low
455   // matches that already existed in the input.
456   copy_if_else(Relocs.begin(), Relocs.end(), std::back_inserter(Remainder),
457                std::back_inserter(Sorted), [](const ELFRelocationEntry &Reloc) {
458                  return getMatchingLoType(Reloc) != ELF::R_MIPS_NONE;
459                });
460 
461   for (auto &R : Remainder) {
462     LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Matching: " << R << "\n");
463 
464     unsigned MatchingType = getMatchingLoType(R);
465     assert(MatchingType != ELF::R_MIPS_NONE &&
466            "Wrong list for reloc that doesn't need a match");
467 
468     // Find the best matching relocation for the current high part.
469     // See isMatchingReloc for a description of a matching relocation and
470     // compareMatchingRelocs for a description of what 'best' means.
471     auto InsertionPoint =
472         find_best(Sorted.begin(), Sorted.end(),
473                   [&R, &MatchingType](const MipsRelocationEntry &X) {
474                     return isMatchingReloc(X, R, MatchingType);
475                   },
476                   compareMatchingRelocs);
477 
478     // If we matched then insert the high part in front of the match and mark
479     // both relocations as being involved in a match. We only mark the high
480     // part for cosmetic reasons in the debug output.
481     //
482     // If we failed to find a match then the high part is orphaned. This is not
483     // permitted since the relocation cannot be evaluated without knowing the
484     // carry-in. We can sometimes handle this using a matching low part that is
485     // already used in a match but we already cover that case in
486     // isMatchingReloc and compareMatchingRelocs. For the remaining cases we
487     // should insert the high part at the end of the list. This will cause the
488     // linker to fail but the alternative is to cause the linker to bind the
489     // high part to a semi-matching low part and silently calculate the wrong
490     // value. Unfortunately we have no means to warn the user that we did this
491     // so leave it up to the linker to complain about it.
492     if (InsertionPoint != Sorted.end())
493       InsertionPoint->Matched = true;
494     Sorted.insert(InsertionPoint, R)->Matched = true;
495   }
496 
497   LLVM_DEBUG(dumpRelocs("S: ", Sorted));
498 
499   assert(Relocs.size() == Sorted.size() && "Some relocs were not consumed");
500 
501   // Overwrite the original vector with the sorted elements.
502   unsigned CopyTo = 0;
503   for (const auto &R : Sorted)
504     Relocs[CopyTo++] = R.R;
505 }
506 
needsRelocateWithSymbol(const MCValue & Val,const MCSymbol & Sym,unsigned Type) const507 bool MipsELFObjectWriter::needsRelocateWithSymbol(const MCValue &Val,
508                                                   const MCSymbol &Sym,
509                                                   unsigned Type) const {
510   // If it's a compound relocation for N64 then we need the relocation if any
511   // sub-relocation needs it.
512   if (!isUInt<8>(Type))
513     return needsRelocateWithSymbol(Val, Sym, Type & 0xff) ||
514            needsRelocateWithSymbol(Val, Sym, (Type >> 8) & 0xff) ||
515            needsRelocateWithSymbol(Val, Sym, (Type >> 16) & 0xff);
516 
517   switch (Type) {
518   default:
519     errs() << Type << "\n";
520     llvm_unreachable("Unexpected relocation");
521     return true;
522 
523   // This relocation doesn't affect the section data.
524   case ELF::R_MIPS_NONE:
525     return false;
526 
527   // On REL ABI's (e.g. O32), these relocations form pairs. The pairing is done
528   // by the static linker by matching the symbol and offset.
529   // We only see one relocation at a time but it's still safe to relocate with
530   // the section so long as both relocations make the same decision.
531   //
532   // Some older linkers may require the symbol for particular cases. Such cases
533   // are not supported yet but can be added as required.
534   case ELF::R_MIPS_GOT16:
535   case ELF::R_MIPS16_GOT16:
536   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_GOT16:
537   case ELF::R_MIPS_HIGHER:
538   case ELF::R_MIPS_HIGHEST:
539   case ELF::R_MIPS_HI16:
540   case ELF::R_MIPS16_HI16:
541   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_HI16:
542   case ELF::R_MIPS_LO16:
543   case ELF::R_MIPS16_LO16:
544   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_LO16:
545     // FIXME: It should be safe to return false for the STO_MIPS_MICROMIPS but
546     //        we neglect to handle the adjustment to the LSB of the addend that
547     //        it causes in applyFixup() and similar.
548     if (cast<MCSymbolELF>(Sym).getOther() & ELF::STO_MIPS_MICROMIPS)
549       return true;
550     return false;
551 
552   case ELF::R_MIPS_GOT_PAGE:
553   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_GOT_PAGE:
554   case ELF::R_MIPS_GOT_OFST:
555   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_GOT_OFST:
556   case ELF::R_MIPS_16:
557   case ELF::R_MIPS_32:
558   case ELF::R_MIPS_GPREL32:
559     if (cast<MCSymbolELF>(Sym).getOther() & ELF::STO_MIPS_MICROMIPS)
560       return true;
561     [[fallthrough]];
562   case ELF::R_MIPS_26:
563   case ELF::R_MIPS_64:
564   case ELF::R_MIPS_GPREL16:
565   case ELF::R_MIPS_PC16:
566   case ELF::R_MIPS_SUB:
567     return false;
568 
569   // FIXME: Many of these relocations should probably return false but this
570   //        hasn't been confirmed to be safe yet.
571   case ELF::R_MIPS_REL32:
572   case ELF::R_MIPS_LITERAL:
573   case ELF::R_MIPS_CALL16:
574   case ELF::R_MIPS_SHIFT5:
575   case ELF::R_MIPS_SHIFT6:
576   case ELF::R_MIPS_GOT_DISP:
577   case ELF::R_MIPS_GOT_HI16:
578   case ELF::R_MIPS_GOT_LO16:
579   case ELF::R_MIPS_INSERT_A:
580   case ELF::R_MIPS_INSERT_B:
581   case ELF::R_MIPS_DELETE:
582   case ELF::R_MIPS_CALL_HI16:
583   case ELF::R_MIPS_CALL_LO16:
584   case ELF::R_MIPS_SCN_DISP:
585   case ELF::R_MIPS_REL16:
586   case ELF::R_MIPS_ADD_IMMEDIATE:
587   case ELF::R_MIPS_PJUMP:
588   case ELF::R_MIPS_RELGOT:
589   case ELF::R_MIPS_JALR:
590   case ELF::R_MIPS_TLS_DTPMOD32:
591   case ELF::R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL32:
592   case ELF::R_MIPS_TLS_DTPMOD64:
593   case ELF::R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL64:
594   case ELF::R_MIPS_TLS_GD:
595   case ELF::R_MIPS_TLS_LDM:
596   case ELF::R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL_HI16:
597   case ELF::R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL_LO16:
598   case ELF::R_MIPS_TLS_GOTTPREL:
599   case ELF::R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL32:
600   case ELF::R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL64:
601   case ELF::R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL_HI16:
602   case ELF::R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL_LO16:
603   case ELF::R_MIPS_GLOB_DAT:
604   case ELF::R_MIPS_PC21_S2:
605   case ELF::R_MIPS_PC26_S2:
606   case ELF::R_MIPS_PC18_S3:
607   case ELF::R_MIPS_PC19_S2:
608   case ELF::R_MIPS_PCHI16:
609   case ELF::R_MIPS_PCLO16:
610   case ELF::R_MIPS_COPY:
611   case ELF::R_MIPS_JUMP_SLOT:
612   case ELF::R_MIPS_NUM:
613   case ELF::R_MIPS_PC32:
614   case ELF::R_MIPS_EH:
615   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_26_S1:
616   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_GPREL16:
617   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_LITERAL:
618   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_PC7_S1:
619   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_PC10_S1:
620   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_PC16_S1:
621   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_CALL16:
622   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_GOT_DISP:
623   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_GOT_HI16:
624   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_GOT_LO16:
625   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_SUB:
626   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_HIGHER:
627   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_HIGHEST:
628   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_CALL_HI16:
629   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_CALL_LO16:
630   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_SCN_DISP:
631   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_JALR:
632   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_HI0_LO16:
633   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_TLS_GD:
634   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_TLS_LDM:
635   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_TLS_DTPREL_HI16:
636   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_TLS_DTPREL_LO16:
637   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_TLS_GOTTPREL:
638   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_TLS_TPREL_HI16:
639   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_TLS_TPREL_LO16:
640   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_GPREL7_S2:
641   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_PC23_S2:
642   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_PC21_S1:
643   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_PC26_S1:
644   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_PC18_S3:
645   case ELF::R_MICROMIPS_PC19_S2:
646     return true;
647 
648   // FIXME: Many of these should probably return false but MIPS16 isn't
649   //        supported by the integrated assembler.
650   case ELF::R_MIPS16_26:
651   case ELF::R_MIPS16_GPREL:
652   case ELF::R_MIPS16_CALL16:
653   case ELF::R_MIPS16_TLS_GD:
654   case ELF::R_MIPS16_TLS_LDM:
655   case ELF::R_MIPS16_TLS_DTPREL_HI16:
656   case ELF::R_MIPS16_TLS_DTPREL_LO16:
657   case ELF::R_MIPS16_TLS_GOTTPREL:
658   case ELF::R_MIPS16_TLS_TPREL_HI16:
659   case ELF::R_MIPS16_TLS_TPREL_LO16:
660     llvm_unreachable("Unsupported MIPS16 relocation");
661     return true;
662   }
663 }
664 
665 std::unique_ptr<MCObjectTargetWriter>
createMipsELFObjectWriter(const Triple & TT,bool IsN32)666 llvm::createMipsELFObjectWriter(const Triple &TT, bool IsN32) {
667   uint8_t OSABI = MCELFObjectTargetWriter::getOSABI(TT.getOS());
668   bool IsN64 = TT.isArch64Bit() && !IsN32;
669   bool HasRelocationAddend = TT.isArch64Bit();
670   return std::make_unique<MipsELFObjectWriter>(OSABI, HasRelocationAddend,
671                                                 IsN64);
672 }
673