xref: /linux/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/hyperv.c (revision 06d07429858317ded2db7986113a9e0129cd599b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
3 
4 #include <linux/errno.h>
5 #include <linux/smp.h>
6 
7 #include "../cpuid.h"
8 #include "hyperv.h"
9 #include "nested.h"
10 #include "vmcs.h"
11 #include "vmx.h"
12 #include "trace.h"
13 
14 #define CC KVM_NESTED_VMENTER_CONSISTENCY_CHECK
15 
nested_get_evmptr(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)16 u64 nested_get_evmptr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
17 {
18 	struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu);
19 
20 	if (unlikely(kvm_hv_get_assist_page(vcpu)))
21 		return EVMPTR_INVALID;
22 
23 	if (unlikely(!hv_vcpu->vp_assist_page.enlighten_vmentry))
24 		return EVMPTR_INVALID;
25 
26 	return hv_vcpu->vp_assist_page.current_nested_vmcs;
27 }
28 
nested_get_evmcs_version(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)29 uint16_t nested_get_evmcs_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
30 {
31 	/*
32 	 * vmcs_version represents the range of supported Enlightened VMCS
33 	 * versions: lower 8 bits is the minimal version, higher 8 bits is the
34 	 * maximum supported version. KVM supports versions from 1 to
35 	 * KVM_EVMCS_VERSION.
36 	 *
37 	 * Note, do not check the Hyper-V is fully enabled in guest CPUID, this
38 	 * helper is used to _get_ the vCPU's supported CPUID.
39 	 */
40 	if (kvm_cpu_cap_get(X86_FEATURE_VMX) &&
41 	    (!vcpu || to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.enlightened_vmcs_enabled))
42 		return (KVM_EVMCS_VERSION << 8) | 1;
43 
44 	return 0;
45 }
46 
47 enum evmcs_revision {
48 	EVMCSv1_LEGACY,
49 	NR_EVMCS_REVISIONS,
50 };
51 
52 enum evmcs_ctrl_type {
53 	EVMCS_EXIT_CTRLS,
54 	EVMCS_ENTRY_CTRLS,
55 	EVMCS_EXEC_CTRL,
56 	EVMCS_2NDEXEC,
57 	EVMCS_3RDEXEC,
58 	EVMCS_PINCTRL,
59 	EVMCS_VMFUNC,
60 	NR_EVMCS_CTRLS,
61 };
62 
63 static const u32 evmcs_supported_ctrls[NR_EVMCS_CTRLS][NR_EVMCS_REVISIONS] = {
64 	[EVMCS_EXIT_CTRLS] = {
65 		[EVMCSv1_LEGACY] = EVMCS1_SUPPORTED_VMEXIT_CTRL,
66 	},
67 	[EVMCS_ENTRY_CTRLS] = {
68 		[EVMCSv1_LEGACY] = EVMCS1_SUPPORTED_VMENTRY_CTRL,
69 	},
70 	[EVMCS_EXEC_CTRL] = {
71 		[EVMCSv1_LEGACY] = EVMCS1_SUPPORTED_EXEC_CTRL,
72 	},
73 	[EVMCS_2NDEXEC] = {
74 		[EVMCSv1_LEGACY] = EVMCS1_SUPPORTED_2NDEXEC & ~SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING,
75 	},
76 	[EVMCS_3RDEXEC] = {
77 		[EVMCSv1_LEGACY] = EVMCS1_SUPPORTED_3RDEXEC,
78 	},
79 	[EVMCS_PINCTRL] = {
80 		[EVMCSv1_LEGACY] = EVMCS1_SUPPORTED_PINCTRL,
81 	},
82 	[EVMCS_VMFUNC] = {
83 		[EVMCSv1_LEGACY] = EVMCS1_SUPPORTED_VMFUNC,
84 	},
85 };
86 
evmcs_get_supported_ctls(enum evmcs_ctrl_type ctrl_type)87 static u32 evmcs_get_supported_ctls(enum evmcs_ctrl_type ctrl_type)
88 {
89 	enum evmcs_revision evmcs_rev = EVMCSv1_LEGACY;
90 
91 	return evmcs_supported_ctrls[ctrl_type][evmcs_rev];
92 }
93 
evmcs_has_perf_global_ctrl(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)94 static bool evmcs_has_perf_global_ctrl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
95 {
96 	struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu);
97 
98 	/*
99 	 * PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL has a quirk where some Windows guests may fail to
100 	 * boot if a PV CPUID feature flag is not also set.  Treat the fields
101 	 * as unsupported if the flag is not set in guest CPUID.  This should
102 	 * be called only for guest accesses, and all guest accesses should be
103 	 * gated on Hyper-V being enabled and initialized.
104 	 */
105 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!hv_vcpu))
106 		return false;
107 
108 	return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.nested_ebx & HV_X64_NESTED_EVMCS1_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL;
109 }
110 
nested_evmcs_filter_control_msr(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u32 msr_index,u64 * pdata)111 void nested_evmcs_filter_control_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata)
112 {
113 	u32 ctl_low = (u32)*pdata;
114 	u32 ctl_high = (u32)(*pdata >> 32);
115 	u32 supported_ctrls;
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * Hyper-V 2016 and 2019 try using these features even when eVMCS
119 	 * is enabled but there are no corresponding fields.
120 	 */
121 	switch (msr_index) {
122 	case MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS:
123 	case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS:
124 		supported_ctrls = evmcs_get_supported_ctls(EVMCS_EXIT_CTRLS);
125 		if (!evmcs_has_perf_global_ctrl(vcpu))
126 			supported_ctrls &= ~VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL;
127 		ctl_high &= supported_ctrls;
128 		break;
129 	case MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS:
130 	case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS:
131 		supported_ctrls = evmcs_get_supported_ctls(EVMCS_ENTRY_CTRLS);
132 		if (!evmcs_has_perf_global_ctrl(vcpu))
133 			supported_ctrls &= ~VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL;
134 		ctl_high &= supported_ctrls;
135 		break;
136 	case MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS:
137 	case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS:
138 		ctl_high &= evmcs_get_supported_ctls(EVMCS_EXEC_CTRL);
139 		break;
140 	case MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2:
141 		ctl_high &= evmcs_get_supported_ctls(EVMCS_2NDEXEC);
142 		break;
143 	case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS:
144 	case MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS:
145 		ctl_high &= evmcs_get_supported_ctls(EVMCS_PINCTRL);
146 		break;
147 	case MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC:
148 		ctl_low &= evmcs_get_supported_ctls(EVMCS_VMFUNC);
149 		break;
150 	}
151 
152 	*pdata = ctl_low | ((u64)ctl_high << 32);
153 }
154 
nested_evmcs_is_valid_controls(enum evmcs_ctrl_type ctrl_type,u32 val)155 static bool nested_evmcs_is_valid_controls(enum evmcs_ctrl_type ctrl_type,
156 					   u32 val)
157 {
158 	return !(val & ~evmcs_get_supported_ctls(ctrl_type));
159 }
160 
nested_evmcs_check_controls(struct vmcs12 * vmcs12)161 int nested_evmcs_check_controls(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
162 {
163 	if (CC(!nested_evmcs_is_valid_controls(EVMCS_PINCTRL,
164 					       vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control)))
165 		return -EINVAL;
166 
167 	if (CC(!nested_evmcs_is_valid_controls(EVMCS_EXEC_CTRL,
168 					       vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control)))
169 		return -EINVAL;
170 
171 	if (CC(!nested_evmcs_is_valid_controls(EVMCS_2NDEXEC,
172 					       vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control)))
173 		return -EINVAL;
174 
175 	if (CC(!nested_evmcs_is_valid_controls(EVMCS_EXIT_CTRLS,
176 					       vmcs12->vm_exit_controls)))
177 		return -EINVAL;
178 
179 	if (CC(!nested_evmcs_is_valid_controls(EVMCS_ENTRY_CTRLS,
180 					       vmcs12->vm_entry_controls)))
181 		return -EINVAL;
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * VM-Func controls are 64-bit, but KVM currently doesn't support any
185 	 * controls in bits 63:32, i.e. dropping those bits on the consistency
186 	 * check is intentional.
187 	 */
188 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(vmcs12->vm_function_control >> 32))
189 		return -EINVAL;
190 
191 	if (CC(!nested_evmcs_is_valid_controls(EVMCS_VMFUNC,
192 					       vmcs12->vm_function_control)))
193 		return -EINVAL;
194 
195 	return 0;
196 }
197 
nested_enable_evmcs(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,uint16_t * vmcs_version)198 int nested_enable_evmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
199 			uint16_t *vmcs_version)
200 {
201 	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
202 
203 	vmx->nested.enlightened_vmcs_enabled = true;
204 
205 	if (vmcs_version)
206 		*vmcs_version = nested_get_evmcs_version(vcpu);
207 
208 	return 0;
209 }
210 
nested_evmcs_l2_tlb_flush_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)211 bool nested_evmcs_l2_tlb_flush_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
212 {
213 	struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu);
214 	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
215 	struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *evmcs = vmx->nested.hv_evmcs;
216 
217 	if (!hv_vcpu || !evmcs)
218 		return false;
219 
220 	if (!evmcs->hv_enlightenments_control.nested_flush_hypercall)
221 		return false;
222 
223 	return hv_vcpu->vp_assist_page.nested_control.features.directhypercall;
224 }
225 
vmx_hv_inject_synthetic_vmexit_post_tlb_flush(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)226 void vmx_hv_inject_synthetic_vmexit_post_tlb_flush(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
227 {
228 	nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, HV_VMX_SYNTHETIC_EXIT_REASON_TRAP_AFTER_FLUSH, 0, 0);
229 }
230