1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 2006,2008-2010 Joseph Koshy 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 24 * SUCH DAMAGE. 25 * 26 * $Id: libelf.h 3174 2015-03-27 17:13:41Z emaste $ 27 */ 28 29 #ifndef _LIBELF_H_ 30 #define _LIBELF_H_ 31 32 #include <sys/types.h> 33 #include <sys/elf32.h> 34 #include <sys/elf64.h> 35 36 /* Library private data structures */ 37 typedef struct _Elf Elf; 38 typedef struct _Elf_Scn Elf_Scn; 39 40 /* File types */ 41 typedef enum { 42 ELF_K_NONE = 0, 43 ELF_K_AR, /* `ar' archives */ 44 ELF_K_COFF, /* COFF files (unsupported) */ 45 ELF_K_ELF, /* ELF files */ 46 ELF_K_NUM 47 } Elf_Kind; 48 49 #define ELF_K_FIRST ELF_K_NONE 50 #define ELF_K_LAST ELF_K_NUM 51 52 /* Data types */ 53 typedef enum { 54 ELF_T_ADDR, 55 ELF_T_BYTE, 56 ELF_T_CAP, 57 ELF_T_DYN, 58 ELF_T_EHDR, 59 ELF_T_HALF, 60 ELF_T_LWORD, 61 ELF_T_MOVE, 62 ELF_T_MOVEP, 63 ELF_T_NOTE, 64 ELF_T_OFF, 65 ELF_T_PHDR, 66 ELF_T_REL, 67 ELF_T_RELA, 68 ELF_T_SHDR, 69 ELF_T_SWORD, 70 ELF_T_SXWORD, 71 ELF_T_SYMINFO, 72 ELF_T_SYM, 73 ELF_T_VDEF, 74 ELF_T_VNEED, 75 ELF_T_WORD, 76 ELF_T_XWORD, 77 ELF_T_GNUHASH, /* GNU style hash tables. */ 78 ELF_T_NUM 79 } Elf_Type; 80 81 #define ELF_T_FIRST ELF_T_ADDR 82 #define ELF_T_LAST ELF_T_GNUHASH 83 84 /* Commands */ 85 typedef enum { 86 ELF_C_NULL = 0, 87 ELF_C_CLR, 88 ELF_C_FDDONE, 89 ELF_C_FDREAD, 90 ELF_C_RDWR, 91 ELF_C_READ, 92 ELF_C_SET, 93 ELF_C_WRITE, 94 ELF_C_NUM 95 } Elf_Cmd; 96 97 #define ELF_C_FIRST ELF_C_NULL 98 #define ELF_C_LAST ELF_C_NUM 99 100 /* 101 * An `Elf_Data' structure describes data in an 102 * ELF section. 103 */ 104 typedef struct _Elf_Data { 105 /* 106 * `Public' members that are part of the ELF(3) API. 107 */ 108 uint64_t d_align; 109 void *d_buf; 110 uint64_t d_off; 111 uint64_t d_size; 112 Elf_Type d_type; 113 unsigned int d_version; 114 } Elf_Data; 115 116 /* 117 * An `Elf_Arhdr' structure describes an archive 118 * header. 119 */ 120 typedef struct { 121 time_t ar_date; 122 char *ar_name; /* archive member name */ 123 gid_t ar_gid; 124 mode_t ar_mode; 125 char *ar_rawname; /* 'raw' member name */ 126 size_t ar_size; 127 uid_t ar_uid; 128 129 /* 130 * Members that are not part of the public API. 131 */ 132 unsigned int ar_flags; 133 } Elf_Arhdr; 134 135 /* 136 * An `Elf_Arsym' describes an entry in the archive 137 * symbol table. 138 */ 139 typedef struct { 140 off_t as_off; /* byte offset to member's header */ 141 unsigned long as_hash; /* elf_hash() value for name */ 142 char *as_name; /* null terminated symbol name */ 143 } Elf_Arsym; 144 145 /* 146 * Error numbers. 147 */ 148 149 enum Elf_Error { 150 ELF_E_NONE, /* No error */ 151 ELF_E_ARCHIVE, /* Malformed ar(1) archive */ 152 ELF_E_ARGUMENT, /* Invalid argument */ 153 ELF_E_CLASS, /* Mismatched ELF class */ 154 ELF_E_DATA, /* Invalid data descriptor */ 155 ELF_E_HEADER, /* Missing or malformed ELF header */ 156 ELF_E_IO, /* I/O error */ 157 ELF_E_LAYOUT, /* Layout constraint violation */ 158 ELF_E_MODE, /* Wrong mode for ELF descriptor */ 159 ELF_E_RANGE, /* Value out of range */ 160 ELF_E_RESOURCE, /* Resource exhaustion */ 161 ELF_E_SECTION, /* Invalid section descriptor */ 162 ELF_E_SEQUENCE, /* API calls out of sequence */ 163 ELF_E_UNIMPL, /* Feature is unimplemented */ 164 ELF_E_VERSION, /* Unknown API version */ 165 ELF_E_INVALID_SECTION_FLAGS, /* Invalid ELF section header flags */ 166 ELF_E_INVALID_SECTION_TYPE, /* Invalid ELF section header type */ 167 ELF_E_NOT_COMPRESSED, /* Section is not compressed */ 168 ELF_E_NUM /* Max error number */ 169 }; 170 171 /* 172 * Flags defined by the API. 173 */ 174 175 #define ELF_F_LAYOUT 0x001U /* application will layout the file */ 176 #define ELF_F_DIRTY 0x002U /* a section or ELF file is dirty */ 177 178 /* ELF(3) API extensions. */ 179 #define ELF_F_ARCHIVE 0x100U /* archive creation */ 180 #define ELF_F_ARCHIVE_SYSV 0x200U /* SYSV style archive */ 181 182 #ifdef __cplusplus 183 extern "C" { 184 #endif 185 Elf *elf_begin(int _fd, Elf_Cmd _cmd, Elf *_elf); 186 int elf_cntl(Elf *_elf, Elf_Cmd _cmd); 187 int elf_end(Elf *_elf); 188 const char *elf_errmsg(int _error); 189 int elf_errno(void); 190 void elf_fill(int _fill); 191 unsigned int elf_flagarhdr(Elf_Arhdr *_arh, Elf_Cmd _cmd, 192 unsigned int _flags); 193 unsigned int elf_flagdata(Elf_Data *_data, Elf_Cmd _cmd, 194 unsigned int _flags); 195 unsigned int elf_flagehdr(Elf *_elf, Elf_Cmd _cmd, unsigned int _flags); 196 unsigned int elf_flagelf(Elf *_elf, Elf_Cmd _cmd, unsigned int _flags); 197 unsigned int elf_flagphdr(Elf *_elf, Elf_Cmd _cmd, unsigned int _flags); 198 unsigned int elf_flagscn(Elf_Scn *_scn, Elf_Cmd _cmd, unsigned int _flags); 199 unsigned int elf_flagshdr(Elf_Scn *_scn, Elf_Cmd _cmd, unsigned int _flags); 200 Elf_Arhdr *elf_getarhdr(Elf *_elf); 201 Elf_Arsym *elf_getarsym(Elf *_elf, size_t *_ptr); 202 off_t elf_getbase(Elf *_elf); 203 Elf_Data *elf_getdata(Elf_Scn *, Elf_Data *); 204 char *elf_getident(Elf *_elf, size_t *_ptr); 205 int elf_getphdrnum(Elf *_elf, size_t *_dst); 206 int elf_getphnum(Elf *_elf, size_t *_dst); /* Deprecated */ 207 Elf_Scn *elf_getscn(Elf *_elf, size_t _index); 208 int elf_getshdrnum(Elf *_elf, size_t *_dst); 209 int elf_getshnum(Elf *_elf, size_t *_dst); /* Deprecated */ 210 int elf_getshdrstrndx(Elf *_elf, size_t *_dst); 211 int elf_getshstrndx(Elf *_elf, size_t *_dst); /* Deprecated */ 212 unsigned long elf_hash(const char *_name); 213 Elf_Kind elf_kind(Elf *_elf); 214 Elf *elf_memory(char *_image, size_t _size); 215 size_t elf_ndxscn(Elf_Scn *_scn); 216 Elf_Data *elf_newdata(Elf_Scn *_scn); 217 Elf_Scn *elf_newscn(Elf *_elf); 218 Elf_Scn *elf_nextscn(Elf *_elf, Elf_Scn *_scn); 219 Elf_Cmd elf_next(Elf *_elf); 220 Elf *elf_open(int _fd); 221 Elf *elf_openmemory(char *_image, size_t _size); 222 off_t elf_rand(Elf *_elf, off_t _off); 223 Elf_Data *elf_rawdata(Elf_Scn *_scn, Elf_Data *_data); 224 char *elf_rawfile(Elf *_elf, size_t *_size); 225 int elf_setshstrndx(Elf *_elf, size_t _shnum); 226 char *elf_strptr(Elf *_elf, size_t _section, size_t _offset); 227 off_t elf_update(Elf *_elf, Elf_Cmd _cmd); 228 unsigned int elf_version(unsigned int _version); 229 230 long elf32_checksum(Elf *_elf); 231 size_t elf32_fsize(Elf_Type _type, size_t _count, 232 unsigned int _version); 233 Elf32_Chdr *elf32_getchdr(Elf_Scn *_scn); 234 Elf32_Ehdr *elf32_getehdr(Elf *_elf); 235 Elf32_Phdr *elf32_getphdr(Elf *_elf); 236 Elf32_Shdr *elf32_getshdr(Elf_Scn *_scn); 237 Elf32_Ehdr *elf32_newehdr(Elf *_elf); 238 Elf32_Phdr *elf32_newphdr(Elf *_elf, size_t _count); 239 Elf_Data *elf32_xlatetof(Elf_Data *_dst, const Elf_Data *_src, 240 unsigned int _enc); 241 Elf_Data *elf32_xlatetom(Elf_Data *_dst, const Elf_Data *_src, 242 unsigned int _enc); 243 244 long elf64_checksum(Elf *_elf); 245 size_t elf64_fsize(Elf_Type _type, size_t _count, 246 unsigned int _version); 247 Elf64_Chdr *elf64_getchdr(Elf_Scn *_scn); 248 Elf64_Ehdr *elf64_getehdr(Elf *_elf); 249 Elf64_Phdr *elf64_getphdr(Elf *_elf); 250 Elf64_Shdr *elf64_getshdr(Elf_Scn *_scn); 251 Elf64_Ehdr *elf64_newehdr(Elf *_elf); 252 Elf64_Phdr *elf64_newphdr(Elf *_elf, size_t _count); 253 Elf_Data *elf64_xlatetof(Elf_Data *_dst, const Elf_Data *_src, 254 unsigned int _enc); 255 Elf_Data *elf64_xlatetom(Elf_Data *_dst, const Elf_Data *_src, 256 unsigned int _enc); 257 #ifdef __cplusplus 258 } 259 #endif 260 261 #endif /* _LIBELF_H_ */ 262