xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcpdump/print-dsa.c (revision 0a7e5f1f02aad2ff5fff1c60f44c6975fd07e1d9)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  */
21 
22 /* \summary: Marvell (Ethertype) Distributed Switch Architecture printer */
23 
24 #include <config.h>
25 
26 #include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
27 
28 #include "netdissect.h"
29 #include "ethertype.h"
30 #include "addrtoname.h"
31 #include "extract.h"
32 
33 /*
34  * Format of (Ethertyped or not) DSA tagged frames:
35  *
36  *      7   6   5   4   3   2   1   0
37  *    .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .
38  *  0 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
39  *    |   Ether Destination Address   |
40  * +6 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
41  *    |     Ether Source Address      |
42  * +6 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+  +-
43  *    |  Prog. DSA Ether Type [15:8]  |  | (8-byte) EDSA Tag
44  * +1 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+  | Contains a programmable Ether type,
45  *    |  Prog. DSA Ether Type [7:0]   |  | two reserved bytes (always 0),
46  * +1 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+  | and a standard DSA tag.
47  *    |     Reserved (0x00 0x00)      |  |
48  * +2 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+  |  +-
49  *    | Mode  |b29|    Src/Trg Dev    |  |  | (4-byte) DSA Tag
50  * +1 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+  |  | Contains a DSA tag mode,
51  *    |Src/Trg Port/Trunk |b18|b17|b16|  |  | source or target switch device,
52  * +1 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+  |  | source or target port or trunk,
53  *    | PRI [2:0] |b12|  VID [11:8]   |  |  | and misc (IEEE and FPri) bits.
54  * +1 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+  |  |
55  *    |           VID [7:0]           |  |  |
56  * +1 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+  +- +-
57  *    |       Ether Length/Type       |
58  * +2 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
59  *    .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .
60  *
61  * Mode: Forward, To_CPU, From_CPU, To_Sniffer
62  * b29: (Source or Target) IEEE Tag Mode
63  * b18: Forward's Src_Is_Trunk, To_CPU's Code[2], To_Sniffer's Rx_Sniff
64  * b17: To_CPU's Code[1]
65  * b16: Original frame's CFI
66  * b12: To_CPU's Code[0]
67  */
68 
69 #define TOK(tag, byte, mask, shift) ((GET_U_1(&(((const u_char *) tag)[byte])) & (mask)) >> (shift))
70 
71 #define DSA_LEN 4
72 #define DSA_MODE(tag) TOK(tag, 0, 0xc0, 6)
73 #define  DSA_MODE_TO_CPU 0x0
74 #define  DSA_MODE_FROM_CPU 0x1
75 #define  DSA_MODE_TO_SNIFFER 0x2
76 #define  DSA_MODE_FORWARD 0x3
77 #define DSA_TAGGED(tag) TOK(tag, 0, 0x20, 5)
78 #define DSA_DEV(tag) TOK(tag, 0, 0x1f, 0)
79 #define DSA_PORT(tag) TOK(tag, 1, 0xf8, 3)
80 #define DSA_TRUNK(tag) TOK(tag, 1, 0x04, 2)
81 #define DSA_RX_SNIFF(tag) TOK(tag, 1, 0x04, 2)
82 #define DSA_CFI(tag) TOK(tag, 1, 0x01, 0)
83 #define DSA_PRI(tag) TOK(tag, 2, 0xe0, 5)
84 #define DSA_VID(tag) ((u_short)((TOK(tag, 2, 0x0f, 0) << 8) | (TOK(tag, 3, 0xff, 0))))
85 #define DSA_CODE(tag) ((TOK(tag, 1, 0x06, 1) << 1) | TOK(tag, 2, 0x10, 4))
86 
87 #define EDSA_LEN 8
88 
89 static const struct tok dsa_mode_values[] = {
90 	{ DSA_MODE_TO_CPU, "To CPU" },
91 	{ DSA_MODE_FROM_CPU, "From CPU" },
92 	{ DSA_MODE_TO_SNIFFER, "To Sniffer"},
93 	{ DSA_MODE_FORWARD, "Forward" },
94 	{ 0, NULL }
95 };
96 
97 static const struct tok dsa_code_values[] = {
98 	{ 0x0, "BPDU (MGMT) Trap" },
99 	{ 0x1, "Frame2Reg" },
100 	{ 0x2, "IGMP/MLD Trap" },
101 	{ 0x3, "Policy Trap" },
102 	{ 0x4, "ARP Mirror" },
103 	{ 0x5, "Policy Mirror" },
104 	{ 0, NULL }
105 };
106 
107 static void
tag_common_print(netdissect_options * ndo,const u_char * p)108 tag_common_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
109 {
110 	if (ndo->ndo_eflag) {
111 		ND_PRINT("mode %s, ", tok2str(dsa_mode_values, "unknown", DSA_MODE(p)));
112 
113 		switch (DSA_MODE(p)) {
114 		case DSA_MODE_FORWARD:
115 			ND_PRINT("dev %u, %s %u, ", DSA_DEV(p),
116 				 DSA_TRUNK(p) ? "trunk" : "port", DSA_PORT(p));
117 			break;
118 		case DSA_MODE_FROM_CPU:
119 			ND_PRINT("target dev %u, port %u, ",
120 				 DSA_DEV(p), DSA_PORT(p));
121 			break;
122 		case DSA_MODE_TO_CPU:
123 			ND_PRINT("source dev %u, port %u, ",
124 				 DSA_DEV(p), DSA_PORT(p));
125 			ND_PRINT("code %s, ",
126 				 tok2str(dsa_code_values, "reserved", DSA_CODE(p)));
127 			break;
128 		case DSA_MODE_TO_SNIFFER:
129 			ND_PRINT("source dev %u, port %u, ",
130 				 DSA_DEV(p), DSA_PORT(p));
131 			ND_PRINT("%s sniff, ",
132 				 DSA_RX_SNIFF(p) ? "ingress" : "egress");
133 			break;
134 		default:
135 			break;
136 		}
137 
138 		ND_PRINT("%s, ", DSA_TAGGED(p) ? "tagged" : "untagged");
139 		ND_PRINT("%s", DSA_CFI(p) ? "CFI, " : "");
140 		ND_PRINT("VID %u, ", DSA_VID(p));
141 		ND_PRINT("FPri %u, ", DSA_PRI(p));
142 	} else {
143 		switch (DSA_MODE(p)) {
144 		case DSA_MODE_FORWARD:
145 			ND_PRINT("Forward %s %u.%u, ",
146 				 DSA_TRUNK(p) ? "trunk" : "port",
147 				 DSA_DEV(p), DSA_PORT(p));
148 			break;
149 		case DSA_MODE_FROM_CPU:
150 			ND_PRINT("CPU > port %u.%u, ",
151 				 DSA_DEV(p), DSA_PORT(p));
152 			break;
153 		case DSA_MODE_TO_CPU:
154 			ND_PRINT("port %u.%u > CPU, ",
155 				 DSA_DEV(p), DSA_PORT(p));
156 			break;
157 		case DSA_MODE_TO_SNIFFER:
158 			ND_PRINT("port %u.%u > %s Sniffer, ",
159 				 DSA_DEV(p), DSA_PORT(p),
160 				 DSA_RX_SNIFF(p) ? "Rx" : "Tx");
161 			break;
162 		default:
163 			break;
164 		}
165 
166 		ND_PRINT("VLAN %u%c, ", DSA_VID(p), DSA_TAGGED(p) ? 't' : 'u');
167 	}
168 }
169 
170 static void
dsa_tag_print(netdissect_options * ndo,const u_char * bp)171 dsa_tag_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *bp)
172 {
173 	if (ndo->ndo_eflag)
174 		ND_PRINT("Marvell DSA ");
175 	else
176 		ND_PRINT("DSA ");
177 	tag_common_print(ndo, bp);
178 }
179 
180 static void
edsa_tag_print(netdissect_options * ndo,const u_char * bp)181 edsa_tag_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *bp)
182 {
183 	const u_char *p = bp;
184 	uint16_t edsa_etype;
185 
186 	edsa_etype = GET_BE_U_2(p);
187 	if (ndo->ndo_eflag) {
188 		ND_PRINT("Marvell EDSA ethertype 0x%04x (%s), ", edsa_etype,
189 			 tok2str(ethertype_values, "Unknown", edsa_etype));
190 		ND_PRINT("rsvd %u %u, ", GET_U_1(p + 2), GET_U_1(p + 3));
191 	} else
192 		ND_PRINT("EDSA 0x%04x, ", edsa_etype);
193 	p += 4;
194 	tag_common_print(ndo, p);
195 }
196 
197 void
dsa_if_print(netdissect_options * ndo,const struct pcap_pkthdr * h,const u_char * p)198 dsa_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
199 {
200 	u_int caplen = h->caplen;
201 	u_int length = h->len;
202 
203 	ndo->ndo_protocol = "dsa";
204 	ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len +=
205 		ether_switch_tag_print(ndo, p, length, caplen, dsa_tag_print, DSA_LEN);
206 }
207 
208 void
edsa_if_print(netdissect_options * ndo,const struct pcap_pkthdr * h,const u_char * p)209 edsa_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
210 {
211 	u_int caplen = h->caplen;
212 	u_int length = h->len;
213 
214 	ndo->ndo_protocol = "edsa";
215 	ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len +=
216 		ether_switch_tag_print(ndo, p, length, caplen, edsa_tag_print, EDSA_LEN);
217 }
218