xref: /linux/include/linux/rtmutex.h (revision 24d9e8b3c9c8a6f72c8b4c196a703e144928d919)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * RT Mutexes: blocking mutual exclusion locks with PI support
4  *
5  * started by Ingo Molnar and Thomas Gleixner:
6  *
7  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
8  *  Copyright (C) 2006, Timesys Corp., Thomas Gleixner <tglx@timesys.com>
9  *
10  * This file contains the public data structure and API definitions.
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef __LINUX_RT_MUTEX_H
14 #define __LINUX_RT_MUTEX_H
15 
16 #include <linux/compiler.h>
17 #include <linux/linkage.h>
18 #include <linux/rbtree_types.h>
19 #include <linux/spinlock_types_raw.h>
20 
21 extern int max_lock_depth;
22 
23 struct rt_mutex_base {
24 	raw_spinlock_t		wait_lock;
25 	struct rb_root_cached   waiters;
26 	struct task_struct	*owner;
27 };
28 
29 #define __RT_MUTEX_BASE_INITIALIZER(rtbasename)				\
30 {									\
31 	.wait_lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(rtbasename.wait_lock),	\
32 	.waiters = RB_ROOT_CACHED,					\
33 	.owner = NULL							\
34 }
35 
36 /**
37  * rt_mutex_base_is_locked - is the rtmutex locked
38  * @lock: the mutex to be queried
39  *
40  * Returns true if the mutex is locked, false if unlocked.
41  */
42 static inline bool rt_mutex_base_is_locked(struct rt_mutex_base *lock)
43 {
44 	return READ_ONCE(lock->owner) != NULL;
45 }
46 
47 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
48 #define RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS	1UL
49 
50 static inline struct task_struct *rt_mutex_owner(struct rt_mutex_base *lock)
51 {
52 	unsigned long owner = (unsigned long) READ_ONCE(lock->owner);
53 
54 	return (struct task_struct *) (owner & ~RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS);
55 }
56 #endif
57 extern void rt_mutex_base_init(struct rt_mutex_base *rtb);
58 
59 /**
60  * The rt_mutex structure
61  *
62  * @wait_lock:	spinlock to protect the structure
63  * @waiters:	rbtree root to enqueue waiters in priority order;
64  *              caches top-waiter (leftmost node).
65  * @owner:	the mutex owner
66  */
67 struct rt_mutex {
68 	struct rt_mutex_base	rtmutex;
69 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
70 	struct lockdep_map	dep_map;
71 #endif
72 };
73 
74 struct rt_mutex_waiter;
75 struct hrtimer_sleeper;
76 
77 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES
78 extern void rt_mutex_debug_task_free(struct task_struct *tsk);
79 #else
80 static inline void rt_mutex_debug_task_free(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
81 #endif
82 
83 #define rt_mutex_init(mutex) \
84 do { \
85 	static struct lock_class_key __key; \
86 	__rt_mutex_init(mutex, __func__, &__key); \
87 } while (0)
88 
89 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
90 #define __DEP_MAP_RT_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(mutexname)	\
91 	.dep_map = {					\
92 		.name = #mutexname,			\
93 		.wait_type_inner = LD_WAIT_SLEEP,	\
94 	}
95 #else
96 #define __DEP_MAP_RT_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(mutexname)
97 #endif
98 
99 #define __RT_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(mutexname)				\
100 {									\
101 	.rtmutex = __RT_MUTEX_BASE_INITIALIZER(mutexname.rtmutex),	\
102 	__DEP_MAP_RT_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(mutexname)			\
103 }
104 
105 #define DEFINE_RT_MUTEX(mutexname) \
106 	struct rt_mutex mutexname = __RT_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(mutexname)
107 
108 extern void __rt_mutex_init(struct rt_mutex *lock, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key);
109 
110 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
111 extern void rt_mutex_lock_nested(struct rt_mutex *lock, unsigned int subclass);
112 extern void _rt_mutex_lock_nest_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct lockdep_map *nest_lock);
113 #define rt_mutex_lock(lock) rt_mutex_lock_nested(lock, 0)
114 #define rt_mutex_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock)			\
115 	do {								\
116 		typecheck(struct lockdep_map *, &(nest_lock)->dep_map);	\
117 		_rt_mutex_lock_nest_lock(lock, &(nest_lock)->dep_map);	\
118 	} while (0)
119 
120 #else
121 extern void rt_mutex_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock);
122 #define rt_mutex_lock_nested(lock, subclass) rt_mutex_lock(lock)
123 #define rt_mutex_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock) rt_mutex_lock(lock)
124 #endif
125 
126 extern int rt_mutex_lock_interruptible(struct rt_mutex *lock);
127 extern int rt_mutex_lock_killable(struct rt_mutex *lock);
128 extern int rt_mutex_trylock(struct rt_mutex *lock);
129 
130 extern void rt_mutex_unlock(struct rt_mutex *lock);
131 
132 #endif
133