xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/llvm/include/llvm/ProfileData/PGOCtxProfWriter.h (revision 0fca6ea1d4eea4c934cfff25ac9ee8ad6fe95583)
1 //===- PGOCtxProfWriter.h - Contextual Profile Writer -----------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file declares a utility for writing a contextual profile to bitstream.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #ifndef LLVM_PROFILEDATA_PGOCTXPROFWRITER_H_
14 #define LLVM_PROFILEDATA_PGOCTXPROFWRITER_H_
15 
16 #include "llvm/Bitstream/BitCodeEnums.h"
17 #include "llvm/Bitstream/BitstreamWriter.h"
18 #include "llvm/ProfileData/CtxInstrContextNode.h"
19 
20 namespace llvm {
21 enum PGOCtxProfileRecords { Invalid = 0, Version, Guid, CalleeIndex, Counters };
22 
23 enum PGOCtxProfileBlockIDs {
24   ProfileMetadataBlockID = bitc::FIRST_APPLICATION_BLOCKID,
25   ContextNodeBlockID = ProfileMetadataBlockID + 1
26 };
27 
28 /// Write one or more ContextNodes to the provided raw_fd_stream.
29 /// The caller must destroy the PGOCtxProfileWriter object before closing the
30 /// stream.
31 /// The design allows serializing a bunch of contexts embedded in some other
32 /// file. The overall format is:
33 ///
34 ///  [... other data written to the stream...]
35 ///  SubBlock(ProfileMetadataBlockID)
36 ///   Version
37 ///   SubBlock(ContextNodeBlockID)
38 ///     [RECORDS]
39 ///     SubBlock(ContextNodeBlockID)
40 ///       [RECORDS]
41 ///       [... more SubBlocks]
42 ///     EndBlock
43 ///   EndBlock
44 ///
45 /// The "RECORDS" are bitsream records. The IDs are in CtxProfileCodes (except)
46 /// for Version, which is just for metadata). All contexts will have Guid and
47 /// Counters, and all but the roots have CalleeIndex. The order in which the
48 /// records appear does not matter, but they must precede any subcontexts,
49 /// because that helps keep the reader code simpler.
50 ///
51 /// Subblock containment captures the context->subcontext relationship. The
52 /// "next()" relationship in the raw profile, between call targets of indirect
53 /// calls, are just modeled as peer subblocks where the callee index is the
54 /// same.
55 ///
56 /// Versioning: the writer may produce additional records not known by the
57 /// reader. The version number indicates a more structural change.
58 /// The current version, in particular, is set up to expect optional extensions
59 /// like value profiling - which would appear as additional records. For
60 /// example, value profiling would produce a new record with a new record ID,
61 /// containing the profiled values (much like the counters)
62 class PGOCtxProfileWriter final {
63   BitstreamWriter Writer;
64 
65   void writeCounters(const ctx_profile::ContextNode &Node);
66   void writeImpl(std::optional<uint32_t> CallerIndex,
67                  const ctx_profile::ContextNode &Node);
68 
69 public:
70   PGOCtxProfileWriter(raw_ostream &Out,
71                       std::optional<unsigned> VersionOverride = std::nullopt)
72       : Writer(Out, 0) {
73     Writer.EnterSubblock(PGOCtxProfileBlockIDs::ProfileMetadataBlockID,
74                          CodeLen);
75     const auto Version = VersionOverride ? *VersionOverride : CurrentVersion;
76     Writer.EmitRecord(PGOCtxProfileRecords::Version,
77                       SmallVector<unsigned, 1>({Version}));
78   }
79 
~PGOCtxProfileWriter()80   ~PGOCtxProfileWriter() { Writer.ExitBlock(); }
81 
82   void write(const ctx_profile::ContextNode &);
83 
84   // constants used in writing which a reader may find useful.
85   static constexpr unsigned CodeLen = 2;
86   static constexpr uint32_t CurrentVersion = 1;
87   static constexpr unsigned VBREncodingBits = 6;
88 };
89 
90 } // namespace llvm
91 #endif
92