xref: /freebsd/contrib/ntp/util/jitter.c (revision 416ba5c74546f32a993436a99516d35008e9f384)
1 /*
2  * This program can be used to calibrate the clock reading jitter of a
3  * particular CPU and operating system. It first tickles every element
4  * of an array, in order to force pages into memory, then repeatedly
5  * reads the system clock and, finally, writes out the time values for
6  * later analysis. From this you can determine the jitter and if the
7  * clock ever runs backwards.
8  */
9 
10 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
11 # include <config.h>
12 #endif
13 
14 #include <stdio.h>
15 #include <sys/time.h>
16 #include <stdlib.h>
17 #include "ntp_fp.h"
18 
19 #define NBUF	800002
20 #define JAN_1970 2208988800UL		/* Unix base epoch */
21 #define CLOCK_GETTIME			/* Solaris hires clock */
22 
23 char progname[10];
24 double sys_residual;
25 double average;
26 void sys_gettime(l_fp *);
27 
28 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])29 main(
30 	int argc,
31 	char *argv[]
32 	)
33 {
34 	l_fp tr;
35 	int i, j;
36 	double dtemp, gtod[NBUF];
37 
38 	/*
39 	 * Force pages into memory
40 	 */
41 	for (i = 0; i < NBUF; i ++)
42 	    gtod[i] = 0;
43 
44 	/*
45 	 * Construct gtod array
46 	 */
47 	for (i = 0; i < NBUF; i ++) {
48 		get_systime(&tr);
49 		LFPTOD(&tr, gtod[i]);
50 	}
51 
52 	/*
53 	 * Write out gtod array for later processing with Matlab
54 	 */
55 	average = 0;
56 	for (i = 0; i < NBUF - 2; i++) {
57 		gtod[i] = gtod[i + 1] - gtod[i];
58 		printf("%13.9f\n", gtod[i]);
59 		average += gtod[i];
60 	}
61 
62 	/*
63 	 * Sort the gtod array and display deciles
64 	 */
65 	for (i = 0; i < NBUF - 2; i++) {
66 		for (j = 0; j <= i; j++) {
67 			if (gtod[j] > gtod[i]) {
68 				dtemp = gtod[j];
69 				gtod[j] = gtod[i];
70 				gtod[i] = dtemp;
71 			}
72 		}
73 	}
74 	average = average / (NBUF - 2);
75 	fprintf(stderr, "Average %13.9f\n", average);
76 	fprintf(stderr, "First rank\n");
77 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
78 		fprintf(stderr, "%2d %13.9f\n", i, gtod[i]);
79 	fprintf(stderr, "Last rank\n");
80 	for (i = NBUF - 12; i < NBUF - 2; i++)
81 		fprintf(stderr, "%2d %13.9f\n", i, gtod[i]);
82 	exit(0);
83 }
84 
85 
86 /*
87  * get_systime - return system time in NTP timestamp format.
88  */
89 void
get_systime(l_fp * now)90 get_systime(
91 	l_fp *now		/* system time */
92 	)
93 {
94 	double dtemp;
95 
96 #if defined(HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME) || defined(HAVE_GETCLOCK)
97 	struct timespec ts;	/* seconds and nanoseconds */
98 
99 	/*
100 	 * Convert Unix clock from seconds and nanoseconds to seconds.
101 	 */
102 # ifdef HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME
103 	clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
104 # else
105 	getclock(TIMEOFDAY, &ts);
106 # endif
107 	now->l_i = ts.tv_sec + JAN_1970;
108 	dtemp = ts.tv_nsec / 1e9;
109 
110 #else /* HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME || HAVE_GETCLOCK */
111 	struct timeval tv;	/* seconds and microseconds */
112 
113 	/*
114 	 * Convert Unix clock from seconds and microseconds to seconds.
115 	 */
116 	gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
117 	now->l_i = tv.tv_sec + JAN_1970;
118 	dtemp = tv.tv_usec / 1e6;
119 
120 #endif /* HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME || HAVE_GETCLOCK */
121 
122 	/*
123 	 * Renormalize to seconds past 1900 and fraction.
124 	 */
125 	dtemp += sys_residual;
126 	if (dtemp >= 1) {
127 		dtemp -= 1;
128 		now->l_i++;
129 	} else if (dtemp < -1) {
130 		dtemp += 1;
131 		now->l_i--;
132 	}
133 	dtemp *= FRAC;
134 	now->l_uf = (u_int32)dtemp;
135 }
136