xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/ck/include/spinlock/fas.h (revision 74e9b5f29ad0056bbe11a30c91dfa0705fa19cd5)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2010-2015 Samy Al Bahra.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef CK_SPINLOCK_FAS_H
28 #define CK_SPINLOCK_FAS_H
29 
30 #include <ck_backoff.h>
31 #include <ck_cc.h>
32 #include <ck_elide.h>
33 #include <ck_pr.h>
34 #include <ck_stdbool.h>
35 
36 #ifndef CK_F_SPINLOCK_FAS
37 #define CK_F_SPINLOCK_FAS
38 
39 struct ck_spinlock_fas {
40 	unsigned int value;
41 };
42 typedef struct ck_spinlock_fas ck_spinlock_fas_t;
43 
44 #define CK_SPINLOCK_FAS_INITIALIZER {false}
45 
46 CK_CC_INLINE static void
ck_spinlock_fas_init(struct ck_spinlock_fas * lock)47 ck_spinlock_fas_init(struct ck_spinlock_fas *lock)
48 {
49 
50 	lock->value = false;
51 	ck_pr_barrier();
52 	return;
53 }
54 
55 CK_CC_INLINE static bool
ck_spinlock_fas_trylock(struct ck_spinlock_fas * lock)56 ck_spinlock_fas_trylock(struct ck_spinlock_fas *lock)
57 {
58 	bool value;
59 
60 	value = ck_pr_fas_uint(&lock->value, true);
61 	ck_pr_fence_lock();
62 
63 	return !value;
64 }
65 
66 CK_CC_INLINE static bool
ck_spinlock_fas_locked(struct ck_spinlock_fas * lock)67 ck_spinlock_fas_locked(struct ck_spinlock_fas *lock)
68 {
69 	bool r;
70 
71 	r = ck_pr_load_uint(&lock->value);
72 	ck_pr_fence_acquire();
73 	return r;
74 }
75 
76 CK_CC_INLINE static void
ck_spinlock_fas_lock(struct ck_spinlock_fas * lock)77 ck_spinlock_fas_lock(struct ck_spinlock_fas *lock)
78 {
79 
80         while (CK_CC_UNLIKELY(ck_pr_fas_uint(&lock->value, true) == true)) {
81                 do {
82                         ck_pr_stall();
83                 } while (ck_pr_load_uint(&lock->value) == true);
84         }
85 
86 	ck_pr_fence_lock();
87 	return;
88 }
89 
90 CK_CC_INLINE static void
ck_spinlock_fas_lock_eb(struct ck_spinlock_fas * lock)91 ck_spinlock_fas_lock_eb(struct ck_spinlock_fas *lock)
92 {
93 	ck_backoff_t backoff = CK_BACKOFF_INITIALIZER;
94 
95 	while (ck_pr_fas_uint(&lock->value, true) == true)
96 		ck_backoff_eb(&backoff);
97 
98 	ck_pr_fence_lock();
99 	return;
100 }
101 
102 CK_CC_INLINE static void
ck_spinlock_fas_unlock(struct ck_spinlock_fas * lock)103 ck_spinlock_fas_unlock(struct ck_spinlock_fas *lock)
104 {
105 
106 	ck_pr_fence_unlock();
107 	ck_pr_store_uint(&lock->value, false);
108 	return;
109 }
110 
111 CK_ELIDE_PROTOTYPE(ck_spinlock_fas, ck_spinlock_fas_t,
112     ck_spinlock_fas_locked, ck_spinlock_fas_lock,
113     ck_spinlock_fas_locked, ck_spinlock_fas_unlock)
114 
115 CK_ELIDE_TRYLOCK_PROTOTYPE(ck_spinlock_fas, ck_spinlock_fas_t,
116     ck_spinlock_fas_locked, ck_spinlock_fas_trylock)
117 
118 #endif /* CK_F_SPINLOCK_FAS */
119 #endif /* CK_SPINLOCK_FAS_H */
120