xref: /freebsd/sys/sys/bufobj.h (revision 0dc98b57f321945b24a160282eb402bf0a6e4220)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Poul-Henning Kamp
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * Architectural notes:
31  *
32  * bufobj is a new object which is what buffers hang from in the buffer
33  * cache.
34  *
35  * This used to be vnodes, but we need non-vnode code to be able
36  * to use the buffer cache as well, specifically geom classes like
37  * raid3 and raid5.
38  *
39  * All vnodes will contain a bufobj initially, but down the road we may
40  * want to only allocate bufobjs when they are needed.  There could be a
41  * large number of vnodes in the system which wouldn't need a bufobj during
42  * their lifetime.
43  *
44  * The exact relationship to the vmobject is not determined at this point,
45  * it may in fact be that we find them to be two sides of the same object
46  * once things starts to crystalize.
47  */
48 
49 #ifndef _SYS_BUFOBJ_H_
50 #define _SYS_BUFOBJ_H_
51 
52 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KVM_VNODE)
53 
54 #include <sys/queue.h>
55 #include <sys/_lock.h>
56 #include <sys/_rwlock.h>
57 #include <sys/_pctrie.h>
58 
59 struct bufobj;
60 struct buf_ops;
61 
62 extern struct buf_ops buf_ops_bio;
63 
64 TAILQ_HEAD(buflists, buf);
65 
66 /* A Buffer list & trie */
67 struct bufv {
68 	struct buflists	bv_hd;		/* Sorted blocklist */
69 	struct pctrie	bv_root;	/* Buf trie */
70 	int		bv_cnt;		/* Number of buffers */
71 };
72 
73 typedef void b_strategy_t(struct bufobj *, struct buf *);
74 typedef int b_write_t(struct buf *);
75 typedef int b_sync_t(struct bufobj *, int waitfor);
76 typedef void b_bdflush_t(struct bufobj *, struct buf *);
77 
78 struct buf_ops {
79 	const char	*bop_name;
80 	b_write_t	*bop_write;
81 	b_strategy_t	*bop_strategy;
82 	b_sync_t	*bop_sync;
83 	b_bdflush_t	*bop_bdflush;
84 };
85 
86 #define BO_STRATEGY(bo, bp)	((bo)->bo_ops->bop_strategy((bo), (bp)))
87 #define BO_SYNC(bo, w)		((bo)->bo_ops->bop_sync((bo), (w)))
88 #define BO_WRITE(bo, bp)	((bo)->bo_ops->bop_write((bp)))
89 #define BO_BDFLUSH(bo, bp)	((bo)->bo_ops->bop_bdflush((bo), (bp)))
90 
91 /*
92  * Locking notes:
93  * 'S' is sync_mtx
94  * 'v' is the vnode lock which embeds the bufobj.
95  * '-' Constant and unchanging after initialization.
96  */
97 struct bufobj {
98 	struct rwlock	bo_lock;	/* Lock which protects "i" things */
99 	struct buf_ops	*bo_ops;	/* - Buffer operations */
100 	struct vm_object *bo_object;	/* v Place to store VM object */
101 	LIST_ENTRY(bufobj) bo_synclist;	/* S dirty vnode list */
102 	void		*bo_private;	/* private pointer */
103 	struct bufv	bo_clean;	/* i Clean buffers */
104 	struct bufv	bo_dirty;	/* i Dirty buffers */
105 	int		bo_numoutput;	/* i Writes in progress */
106 	u_int		bo_flag;	/* i Flags */
107 	int		bo_domain;	/* - Clean queue affinity */
108 	int		bo_bsize;	/* - Block size for i/o */
109 };
110 
111 /*
112  * XXX BO_ONWORKLST could be replaced with a check for NULL list elements
113  * in v_synclist.
114  */
115 #define	BO_ONWORKLST	(1 << 0)	/* On syncer work-list */
116 #define	BO_WWAIT	(1 << 1)	/* Wait for output to complete */
117 #define	BO_DEAD		(1 << 2)	/* Dead; only with INVARIANTS */
118 #define	BO_NOBUFS	(1 << 3)	/* No bufs allowed */
119 #define	BO_NONSTERILE	(1 << 4)	/* Ever called reassignbuf() */
120 
121 #define	BO_LOCKPTR(bo)		(&(bo)->bo_lock)
122 #define	BO_LOCK(bo)		rw_wlock(BO_LOCKPTR((bo)))
123 #define	BO_UNLOCK(bo)		rw_wunlock(BO_LOCKPTR((bo)))
124 #define	BO_RLOCK(bo)		rw_rlock(BO_LOCKPTR((bo)))
125 #define	BO_RUNLOCK(bo)		rw_runlock(BO_LOCKPTR((bo)))
126 #define	ASSERT_BO_WLOCKED(bo)	rw_assert(BO_LOCKPTR((bo)), RA_WLOCKED)
127 #define	ASSERT_BO_LOCKED(bo)	rw_assert(BO_LOCKPTR((bo)), RA_LOCKED)
128 #define	ASSERT_BO_UNLOCKED(bo)	rw_assert(BO_LOCKPTR((bo)), RA_UNLOCKED)
129 
130 void bufobj_init(struct bufobj *bo, void *priv);
131 void bufobj_wdrop(struct bufobj *bo);
132 void bufobj_wref(struct bufobj *bo);
133 void bufobj_wrefl(struct bufobj *bo);
134 int bufobj_invalbuf(struct bufobj *bo, int flags, int slpflag, int slptimeo);
135 int bufobj_wwait(struct bufobj *bo, int slpflag, int timeo);
136 int bufsync(struct bufobj *bo, int waitfor);
137 void bufbdflush(struct bufobj *bo, struct buf *bp);
138 
139 #endif /* defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KVM_VNODE) */
140 #endif /* _SYS_BUFOBJ_H_ */
141