xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/bhnd/nvram/bhnd_nvram_value.h (revision 2ff63af9b88c7413b7d71715b5532625752a248e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Landon Fuller <landonf@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
10  *    without modification.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
12  *    similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below ("Disclaimer") and any
13  *    redistribution must be conditioned upon including a substantially
14  *    similar Disclaimer requirement for further binary redistribution.
15  *
16  * NO WARRANTY
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
18  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
19  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NONINFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTIBILITY
20  * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
22  * OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
25  * IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
26  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
27  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
28  *
29  */
30 
31 #ifndef _BHND_NVRAM_BHND_NVRAM_VALUE_H_
32 #define _BHND_NVRAM_BHND_NVRAM_VALUE_H_
33 
34 #include <sys/refcount.h>
35 
36 #ifdef _KERNEL
37 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
38 #else /* !_KERNEL */
39 #include <stdarg.h>
40 #endif /* _KERNEL */
41 
42 #include "bhnd_nvram.h"
43 
44 typedef struct bhnd_nvram_val_fmt	bhnd_nvram_val_fmt;
45 typedef struct bhnd_nvram_val		bhnd_nvram_val;
46 
47 const char			*bhnd_nvram_val_fmt_name(
48 				     const bhnd_nvram_val_fmt *fmt);
49 
50 const bhnd_nvram_val_fmt	*bhnd_nvram_val_default_fmt(
51 				      bhnd_nvram_type type);
52 
53 int				 bhnd_nvram_val_init(bhnd_nvram_val *value,
54 				     const bhnd_nvram_val_fmt *fmt,
55 				     const void *inp, size_t ilen,
56 				     bhnd_nvram_type itype, uint32_t flags);
57 
58 int				 bhnd_nvram_val_convert_init(
59 				     bhnd_nvram_val *value,
60 				     const bhnd_nvram_val_fmt *fmt,
61 				     bhnd_nvram_val *src, uint32_t flags);
62 
63 int				 bhnd_nvram_val_new(bhnd_nvram_val **value,
64 				     const bhnd_nvram_val_fmt *fmt,
65 				     const void *inp, size_t ilen,
66 				     bhnd_nvram_type itype, uint32_t flags);
67 
68 int				 bhnd_nvram_val_convert_new(
69 				     bhnd_nvram_val **value,
70 				     const bhnd_nvram_val_fmt *fmt,
71 				     bhnd_nvram_val *src, uint32_t flags);
72 
73 bhnd_nvram_val			*bhnd_nvram_val_copy(bhnd_nvram_val *value);
74 
75 void				 bhnd_nvram_val_release(
76 				     bhnd_nvram_val *value);
77 
78 int				 bhnd_nvram_val_encode(bhnd_nvram_val *value,
79 				     void *outp, size_t *olen,
80 				     bhnd_nvram_type otype);
81 
82 int				 bhnd_nvram_val_encode_elem(
83 				     bhnd_nvram_val *value, const void *inp,
84 				     size_t ilen, void *outp, size_t *olen,
85 				     bhnd_nvram_type otype);
86 
87 int				 bhnd_nvram_val_printf(bhnd_nvram_val *value,
88 				     const char *fmt, char *outp, size_t *olen,
89 				     ...);
90 int				 bhnd_nvram_val_vprintf(bhnd_nvram_val *value,
91 				     const char *fmt, char *outp, size_t *olen,
92 				     va_list ap);
93 
94 const void			*bhnd_nvram_val_bytes(bhnd_nvram_val *value,
95 				     size_t *olen, bhnd_nvram_type *otype);
96 
97 bhnd_nvram_type			 bhnd_nvram_val_type(bhnd_nvram_val *value);
98 bhnd_nvram_type			 bhnd_nvram_val_elem_type(
99 				     bhnd_nvram_val *value);
100 
101 const void			*bhnd_nvram_val_next(bhnd_nvram_val *value,
102 				     const void *prev, size_t *olen);
103 
104 size_t				 bhnd_nvram_val_nelem(bhnd_nvram_val *value);
105 
106 /**
107  * NVRAM value flags
108  */
109 enum {
110 	/**
111 	 * Do not allocate additional space for value data; all data must be
112 	 * represented inline within the value structure (default).
113 	 */
114 	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FIXED		= (0<<0),
115 
116 	/**
117 	 * Automatically allocate additional space for value data if it cannot
118 	 * be represented within the value structure.
119 	 */
120 	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_DYNAMIC		= (1<<0),
121 
122 	/**
123 	 * Copy the value data upon initialization. (default).
124 	 */
125 	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_COPY_DATA	= (0<<1),
126 
127 	/**
128 	 * Do not perform an initial copy of the value data; the data must
129 	 * remain valid for the lifetime of the NVRAM value.
130 	 *
131 	 * Value data will still be copied if the value itself is copied to the
132 	 * heap.
133 	 */
134 	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_BORROW_DATA	= (1<<1),
135 
136 	/**
137 	 * Do not copy the value data when copying the value to the heap; the
138 	 * vlaue data is assumed to be statically allocated and must remain
139 	 * valid for the lifetime of the process.
140 	 *
141 	 * Implies BHND_NVRAM_VAL_BORROW_DATA.
142 	 */
143 	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_STATIC_DATA	= (1<<2),
144 };
145 
146 /**
147  * @internal
148  *
149  * NVRAM value storage types.
150  */
151 typedef enum {
152 	/**
153 	 * The value structure has an automatic storage duration
154 	 * (e.g. it is stack allocated, or is otherwise externally managed),
155 	 * and no destructors will be run prior to deallocation of the value.
156 	 *
157 	 * When performing copy/retain, the existing structure must be copied
158 	 * to a new heap allocation.
159 	 */
160 	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_STORAGE_AUTO	= 0,
161 
162 	/**
163 	 * The value structure was heap allocated and is fully managed by the
164 	 * the NVRAM value API.
165 	 *
166 	 * When performing copy/retain, the existing structure may be retained
167 	 * as-is.
168 	 */
169 	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_STORAGE_DYNAMIC	= 2,
170 
171 	/**
172 	 * The value structure has a static storage duration, and will never
173 	 * be deallocated.
174 	 *
175 	 * When performing copy/retain, the existing structure may be referenced
176 	 * without modification.
177 	 */
178 	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_STORAGE_STATIC	= 3,
179 } bhnd_nvram_val_storage;
180 
181 /**
182  * @internal
183  *
184  * NVRAM data storage types.
185  */
186 typedef enum {
187 	/** Value has no active representation. This is the default for
188 	*  zero-initialized value structures. */
189 	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_DATA_NONE	= 0,
190 
191 	/** Value data is represented inline */
192 	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_DATA_INLINE	= 1,
193 
194 	/**
195 	 * Value represented by an external reference to data with a static
196 	 * storage location. The data need not be copied if copying the value.
197 	 */
198 	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_DATA_EXT_STATIC	= 2,
199 
200 	/**
201 	 * Value represented by weak external reference, which must be copied
202 	 * if copying the value.
203 	 */
204 	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_DATA_EXT_WEAK	= 3,
205 
206 	/**
207 	 * Value represented by an external reference that must be deallocated
208 	 * when deallocating the value.
209 	 */
210 	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_DATA_EXT_ALLOC	= 4,
211 } bhnd_nvram_val_data_storage;
212 
213 /**
214  * NVRAM value
215  */
216 struct bhnd_nvram_val {
217 	volatile u_int			 refs;		/**< reference count */
218 	bhnd_nvram_val_storage		 val_storage;	/**< value structure storage */
219 	const bhnd_nvram_val_fmt	*fmt;		/**< value format */
220 	bhnd_nvram_val_data_storage	 data_storage;	/**< data storage */
221 	bhnd_nvram_type			 data_type;	/**< data type */
222 	size_t				 data_len;	/**< data size */
223 
224 	/** data representation */
225 	union {
226 		uint8_t			 u8[8];		/**< 8-bit unsigned data */
227 		uint16_t		 u16[4];	/**< 16-bit unsigned data */
228 		uint32_t		 u32[2];	/**< 32-bit unsigned data */
229 		uint32_t		 u64[1];	/**< 64-bit unsigned data */
230 		int8_t			 i8[8];		/**< 8-bit signed data */
231 		int16_t			 i16[4];	/**< 16-bit signed data */
232 		int32_t			 i32[2];	/**< 32-bit signed data */
233 		int64_t			 i64[1];	/**< 64-bit signed data */
234 		unsigned char		 ch[8];		/**< 8-bit character data */
235 		bhnd_nvram_bool_t	 b[8];		/**< 8-bit boolean data */
236 		const void		*ptr;		/**< external data */
237 	} data;
238 };
239 
240 /** Declare a bhnd_nvram_val_fmt with name @p _n */
241 #define	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(_n)	\
242 	extern const bhnd_nvram_val_fmt bhnd_nvram_val_ ## _n ## _fmt;
243 
244 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(bcm_decimal);
245 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(bcm_hex);
246 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(bcm_leddc);
247 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(bcm_macaddr);
248 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(bcm_string);
249 
250 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(uint8);
251 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(uint16);
252 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(uint32);
253 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(uint64);
254 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(int8);
255 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(int16);
256 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(int32);
257 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(int64);
258 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(char);
259 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(bool);
260 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(string);
261 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(data);
262 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(null);
263 
264 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(uint8_array);
265 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(uint16_array);
266 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(uint32_array);
267 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(uint64_array);
268 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(int8_array);
269 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(int16_array);
270 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(int32_array);
271 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(int64_array);
272 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(char_array);
273 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(bool_array);
274 BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(string_array);
275 
276 /** Shared NULL value instance */
277 #define	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_NULL	(&bhnd_nvram_val_null)
278 extern bhnd_nvram_val bhnd_nvram_val_null;
279 
280 #endif /* _BHND_NVRAM_BHND_NVRAM_VALUE_H_ */
281