xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/profile/InstrProfiling.h (revision 700637cbb5e582861067a11aaca4d053546871d2)
1 /*===- InstrProfiling.h- Support library for PGO instrumentation ----------===*\
2 |*
3 |* Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 |* See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 |* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 |*
7 \*===----------------------------------------------------------------------===*/
8 
9 #ifndef PROFILE_INSTRPROFILING_H_
10 #define PROFILE_INSTRPROFILING_H_
11 
12 #include "InstrProfilingPort.h"
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 
15 // Make sure __LLVM_INSTR_PROFILE_GENERATE is always defined before
16 // including instr_prof_interface.h so the interface functions are
17 // declared correctly for the runtime.
18 // __LLVM_INSTR_PROFILE_GENERATE is always `#undef`ed after the header,
19 // because compiler-rt does not support profiling the profiling runtime itself.
20 #ifndef __LLVM_INSTR_PROFILE_GENERATE
21 #define __LLVM_INSTR_PROFILE_GENERATE
22 #endif
23 #include "profile/instr_prof_interface.h"
24 #undef __LLVM_INSTR_PROFILE_GENERATE
25 
26 #define INSTR_PROF_VISIBILITY COMPILER_RT_VISIBILITY
27 #include "profile/InstrProfData.inc"
28 
29 enum ValueKind {
30 #define VALUE_PROF_KIND(Enumerator, Value, Descr) Enumerator = Value,
31 #include "profile/InstrProfData.inc"
32 };
33 
34 typedef void *IntPtrT;
35 typedef struct COMPILER_RT_ALIGNAS(INSTR_PROF_DATA_ALIGNMENT)
36     __llvm_profile_data {
37 #define INSTR_PROF_DATA(Type, LLVMType, Name, Initializer) Type Name;
38 #include "profile/InstrProfData.inc"
39 } __llvm_profile_data;
40 
41 typedef struct __llvm_profile_header {
42 #define INSTR_PROF_RAW_HEADER(Type, Name, Initializer) Type Name;
43 #include "profile/InstrProfData.inc"
44 } __llvm_profile_header;
45 
46 typedef struct ValueProfNode * PtrToNodeT;
47 typedef struct ValueProfNode {
48 #define INSTR_PROF_VALUE_NODE(Type, LLVMType, Name, Initializer) Type Name;
49 #include "profile/InstrProfData.inc"
50 } ValueProfNode;
51 
52 typedef struct COMPILER_RT_ALIGNAS(INSTR_PROF_DATA_ALIGNMENT) VTableProfData {
53 #define INSTR_PROF_VTABLE_DATA(Type, LLVMType, Name, Initializer) Type Name;
54 #include "profile/InstrProfData.inc"
55 } VTableProfData;
56 
57 typedef struct COMPILER_RT_ALIGNAS(INSTR_PROF_DATA_ALIGNMENT)
58     __llvm_gcov_init_func_struct {
59 #define COVINIT_FUNC(Type, LLVMType, Name, Initializer) Type Name;
60 #include "profile/InstrProfData.inc"
61 } __llvm_gcov_init_func_struct;
62 
63 /*!
64  * \brief Return 1 if profile counters are continuously synced to the raw
65  * profile via an mmap(). This is in contrast to the default mode, in which
66  * the raw profile is written out at program exit time.
67  */
68 int __llvm_profile_is_continuous_mode_enabled(void);
69 
70 /*!
71  * \brief Enable continuous mode.
72  *
73  * See \ref __llvm_profile_is_continuous_mode_enabled. The behavior is undefined
74  * if continuous mode is already enabled, or if it cannot be enable due to
75  * conflicting options.
76  */
77 void __llvm_profile_enable_continuous_mode(void);
78 
79 /*!
80  * \brief Disable continuous mode.
81  *
82  */
83 void __llvm_profile_disable_continuous_mode(void);
84 
85 /*!
86  * \brief Set the page size.
87  *
88  * This is a pre-requisite for enabling continuous mode. The buffer size
89  * calculation code inside of libprofile cannot simply call getpagesize(), as
90  * it is not allowed to depend on libc.
91  */
92 void __llvm_profile_set_page_size(unsigned PageSize);
93 
94 /*!
95  * \brief Get number of bytes necessary to pad the argument to eight
96  * byte boundary.
97  */
98 uint8_t __llvm_profile_get_num_padding_bytes(uint64_t SizeInBytes);
99 
100 /*!
101  * \brief Get required size for profile buffer.
102  */
103 uint64_t __llvm_profile_get_size_for_buffer(void);
104 
105 /*!
106  * \brief Write instrumentation data to the given buffer.
107  *
108  * \pre \c Buffer is the start of a buffer at least as big as \a
109  * __llvm_profile_get_size_for_buffer().
110  */
111 int __llvm_profile_write_buffer(char *Buffer);
112 
113 const __llvm_profile_data *__llvm_profile_begin_data(void);
114 const __llvm_profile_data *__llvm_profile_end_data(void);
115 const char *__llvm_profile_begin_names(void);
116 const char *__llvm_profile_end_names(void);
117 const char *__llvm_profile_begin_vtabnames(void);
118 const char *__llvm_profile_end_vtabnames(void);
119 char *__llvm_profile_begin_counters(void);
120 char *__llvm_profile_end_counters(void);
121 char *__llvm_profile_begin_bitmap(void);
122 char *__llvm_profile_end_bitmap(void);
123 ValueProfNode *__llvm_profile_begin_vnodes(void);
124 ValueProfNode *__llvm_profile_end_vnodes(void);
125 const VTableProfData *__llvm_profile_begin_vtables(void);
126 const VTableProfData *__llvm_profile_end_vtables(void);
127 
128 /*!
129  * \brief Merge profile data from buffer.
130  *
131  * Read profile data from buffer \p Profile and merge with in-process profile
132  * counters and bitmaps. The client is expected to have checked or already
133  * know the profile data in the buffer matches the in-process counter
134  * structure before calling it. Returns 0 (success) if the profile data is
135  * valid. Upon reading invalid/corrupted profile data, returns 1 (failure).
136  */
137 int __llvm_profile_merge_from_buffer(const char *Profile, uint64_t Size);
138 
139 /*! \brief Check if profile in buffer matches the current binary.
140  *
141  *  Returns 0 (success) if the profile data in buffer \p Profile with size
142  *  \p Size was generated by the same binary and therefore matches
143  *  structurally the in-process counters and bitmaps. If the profile data in
144  *  buffer is not compatible, the interface returns 1 (failure).
145  */
146 int __llvm_profile_check_compatibility(const char *Profile,
147                                        uint64_t Size);
148 
149 /*!
150  * \brief Counts the number of times a target value is seen.
151  *
152  * Records the target value for the CounterIndex if not seen before. Otherwise,
153  * increments the counter associated w/ the target value.
154  * void __llvm_profile_instrument_target(uint64_t TargetValue, void *Data,
155  *                                       uint32_t CounterIndex);
156  */
157 void INSTR_PROF_VALUE_PROF_FUNC(
158 #define VALUE_PROF_FUNC_PARAM(ArgType, ArgName, ArgLLVMType) ArgType ArgName
159 #include "profile/InstrProfData.inc"
160     );
161 
162 void __llvm_profile_instrument_target_value(uint64_t TargetValue, void *Data,
163                                             uint32_t CounterIndex,
164                                             uint64_t CounterValue);
165 
166 /*!
167  * \brief Write instrumentation data to the current file.
168  *
169  * Writes to the file with the last name given to \a *
170  * __llvm_profile_set_filename(),
171  * or if it hasn't been called, the \c LLVM_PROFILE_FILE environment variable,
172  * or if that's not set, the last name set to INSTR_PROF_PROFILE_NAME_VAR,
173  * or if that's not set,  \c "default.profraw".
174  */
175 int __llvm_profile_write_file(void);
176 
177 /*!
178  * \brief Set the FILE object for writing instrumentation data. Return 0 if set
179  * successfully or return 1 if failed.
180  *
181  * Sets the FILE object to be used for subsequent calls to
182  * \a __llvm_profile_write_file(). The profile file name set by environment
183  * variable, command-line option, or calls to \a  __llvm_profile_set_filename
184  * will be ignored.
185  *
186  * \c File will not be closed after a call to \a __llvm_profile_write_file() but
187  * it may be flushed. Passing NULL restores default behavior.
188  *
189  * If \c EnableMerge is nonzero, the runtime will always merge profiling data
190  * with the contents of the profiling file. If EnableMerge is zero, the runtime
191  * may still merge the data if it would have merged for another reason (for
192  * example, because of a %m specifier in the file name).
193  *
194  * Note: There may be multiple copies of the profile runtime (one for each
195  * instrumented image/DSO). This API only modifies the file object within the
196  * copy of the runtime available to the calling image.
197  *
198  * Warning: This is a no-op if EnableMerge is 0 in continuous mode (\ref
199  * __llvm_profile_is_continuous_mode_enabled), because disable merging requires
200  * copying the old profile file to new profile file and this function is usually
201  * used when the proess doesn't have permission to open file.
202  */
203 int __llvm_profile_set_file_object(FILE *File, int EnableMerge);
204 
205 /*! \brief Register to write instrumentation data to file at exit. */
206 int __llvm_profile_register_write_file_atexit(void);
207 
208 /*! \brief Initialize file handling. */
209 void __llvm_profile_initialize_file(void);
210 
211 /*! \brief Initialize the profile runtime. */
212 void __llvm_profile_initialize(void);
213 
214 /*! \brief Initialize the gcov profile runtime. */
215 void __llvm_profile_gcov_initialize(void);
216 
217 /*!
218  * \brief Return path prefix (excluding the base filename) of the profile data.
219  * This is useful for users using \c -fprofile-generate=./path_prefix who do
220  * not care about the default raw profile name. It is also useful to collect
221  * more than more profile data files dumped in the same directory (Online
222  * merge mode is turned on for instrumented programs with shared libs).
223  * Side-effect: this API call will invoke malloc with dynamic memory allocation.
224  */
225 const char *__llvm_profile_get_path_prefix(void);
226 
227 /*!
228  * \brief Return filename (including path) of the profile data. Note that if the
229  * user calls __llvm_profile_set_filename later after invoking this interface,
230  * the actual file name may differ from what is returned here.
231  * Side-effect: this API call will invoke malloc with dynamic memory allocation
232  * (the returned pointer must be passed to `free` to avoid a leak).
233  *
234  * Note: There may be multiple copies of the profile runtime (one for each
235  * instrumented image/DSO). This API only retrieves the filename from the copy
236  * of the runtime available to the calling image.
237  */
238 const char *__llvm_profile_get_filename(void);
239 
240 /*! \brief Get the magic token for the file format. */
241 uint64_t __llvm_profile_get_magic(void);
242 
243 /*! \brief Get the version of the file format. */
244 uint64_t __llvm_profile_get_version(void);
245 
246 /*! \brief Get the number of entries in the profile data section. */
247 uint64_t __llvm_profile_get_num_data(const __llvm_profile_data *Begin,
248                                      const __llvm_profile_data *End);
249 
250 /*! \brief Get the size of the profile data section in bytes. */
251 uint64_t __llvm_profile_get_data_size(const __llvm_profile_data *Begin,
252                                       const __llvm_profile_data *End);
253 
254 /*! \brief Get the size in bytes of a single counter entry. */
255 size_t __llvm_profile_counter_entry_size(void);
256 
257 /*! \brief Get the number of entries in the profile counters section. */
258 uint64_t __llvm_profile_get_num_counters(const char *Begin, const char *End);
259 
260 /*! \brief Get the size of the profile counters section in bytes. */
261 uint64_t __llvm_profile_get_counters_size(const char *Begin, const char *End);
262 
263 /*! \brief Get the number of bytes in the profile bitmap section. */
264 uint64_t __llvm_profile_get_num_bitmap_bytes(const char *Begin,
265                                              const char *End);
266 
267 /*! \brief Get the size of the profile name section in bytes. */
268 uint64_t __llvm_profile_get_name_size(const char *Begin, const char *End);
269 
270 /*! \brief Get the number of virtual table profile data entries */
271 uint64_t __llvm_profile_get_num_vtable(const VTableProfData *Begin,
272                                        const VTableProfData *End);
273 
274 /*! \brief Get the size of virtual table profile data in bytes. */
275 uint64_t __llvm_profile_get_vtable_section_size(const VTableProfData *Begin,
276                                                 const VTableProfData *End);
277 
278 /* ! \brief Given the sizes of the data and counter information, computes the
279  * number of padding bytes before and after the counter section, as well as the
280  * number of padding bytes after other sections in the raw profile.
281  * Returns -1 upon errors and 0 upon success. Output parameters should be used
282  * iff return value is 0.
283  *
284  * Note: When mmap() mode is disabled, no padding bytes before/after counters
285  * are needed. However, in mmap() mode, the counter section in the raw profile
286  * must be page-aligned: this API computes the number of padding bytes
287  * needed to achieve that.
288  */
289 int __llvm_profile_get_padding_sizes_for_counters(
290     uint64_t DataSize, uint64_t CountersSize, uint64_t NumBitmapBytes,
291     uint64_t NamesSize, uint64_t VTableSize, uint64_t VNameSize,
292     uint64_t *PaddingBytesBeforeCounters, uint64_t *PaddingBytesAfterCounters,
293     uint64_t *PaddingBytesAfterBitmap, uint64_t *PaddingBytesAfterNames,
294     uint64_t *PaddingBytesAfterVTable, uint64_t *PaddingBytesAfterVNames);
295 
296 /*!
297  * \brief Set the flag that profile data has been dumped to the file.
298  * This is useful for users to disable dumping profile data to the file for
299  * certain processes in case the processes don't have permission to write to
300  * the disks, and trying to do so would result in side effects such as crashes.
301  */
302 void __llvm_profile_set_dumped(void);
303 
304 /*!
305  * \brief Write custom target-specific profiling data to a separate file.
306  * Used by offload PGO.
307  */
308 int __llvm_write_custom_profile(const char *Target,
309                                 const __llvm_profile_data *DataBegin,
310                                 const __llvm_profile_data *DataEnd,
311                                 const char *CountersBegin,
312                                 const char *CountersEnd, const char *NamesBegin,
313                                 const char *NamesEnd,
314                                 const uint64_t *VersionOverride);
315 
316 /*!
317  * This variable is defined in InstrProfilingRuntime.cpp as a hidden
318  * symbol. Its main purpose is to enable profile runtime user to
319  * bypass runtime initialization code -- if the client code explicitly
320  * define this variable, then InstProfileRuntime.o won't be linked in.
321  * Note that this variable's visibility needs to be hidden so that the
322  * definition of this variable in an instrumented shared library won't
323  * affect runtime initialization decision of the main program.
324  *  __llvm_profile_profile_runtime. */
325 COMPILER_RT_VISIBILITY extern int INSTR_PROF_PROFILE_RUNTIME_VAR;
326 
327 /*!
328  * This variable is defined in InstrProfilingVersionVar.c as a hidden symbol
329  * (except on Apple platforms where this symbol is checked by TAPI).  Its main
330  * purpose is to encode the raw profile version value and other format related
331  * information such as whether the profile is from IR based instrumentation. The
332  * variable is defined as weak so that compiler can emit an overriding
333  * definition depending on user option.
334  */
335 COMPILER_RT_VISIBILITY extern uint64_t
336     INSTR_PROF_RAW_VERSION_VAR; /* __llvm_profile_raw_version */
337 
338 /*!
339  * This variable is a weak symbol defined in InstrProfiling.c. It allows
340  * compiler instrumentation to provide overriding definition with value
341  * from compiler command line. This variable has default visibility.
342  */
343 extern char INSTR_PROF_PROFILE_NAME_VAR[1]; /* __llvm_profile_filename. */
344 
345 const __llvm_gcov_init_func_struct *__llvm_profile_begin_covinit();
346 const __llvm_gcov_init_func_struct *__llvm_profile_end_covinit();
347 #endif /* PROFILE_INSTRPROFILING_H_ */
348