xref: /freebsd/sys/sys/socket.h (revision 4a77657cbc011ea657ccb079fff6b58b295eccb0)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1985, 1986, 1988, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _SYS_SOCKET_H_
33 #define	_SYS_SOCKET_H_
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #include <sys/_types.h>
37 #include <sys/_iovec.h>
38 #include <sys/_timeval.h>
39 #include <machine/_align.h>
40 
41 /*
42  * Definitions related to sockets: types, address families, options.
43  */
44 
45 /*
46  * Data types.
47  */
48 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
49 #ifndef _GID_T_DECLARED
50 typedef	__gid_t		gid_t;
51 #define	_GID_T_DECLARED
52 #endif
53 
54 #ifndef _OFF_T_DECLARED
55 typedef	__off_t		off_t;
56 #define	_OFF_T_DECLARED
57 #endif
58 
59 #ifndef _PID_T_DECLARED
60 typedef	__pid_t		pid_t;
61 #define	_PID_T_DECLARED
62 #endif
63 #endif
64 
65 #ifndef _SA_FAMILY_T_DECLARED
66 typedef	__sa_family_t	sa_family_t;
67 #define	_SA_FAMILY_T_DECLARED
68 #endif
69 
70 #ifndef _SOCKLEN_T_DECLARED
71 typedef	__socklen_t	socklen_t;
72 #define	_SOCKLEN_T_DECLARED
73 #endif
74 
75 #ifndef _SSIZE_T_DECLARED
76 typedef	__ssize_t	ssize_t;
77 #define	_SSIZE_T_DECLARED
78 #endif
79 
80 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
81 #ifndef _UID_T_DECLARED
82 typedef	__uid_t		uid_t;
83 #define	_UID_T_DECLARED
84 #endif
85 #endif
86 
87 #ifndef _UINT32_T_DECLARED
88 typedef	__uint32_t	uint32_t;
89 #define	_UINT32_T_DECLARED
90 #endif
91 
92 #ifndef _UINTPTR_T_DECLARED
93 typedef	__uintptr_t	uintptr_t;
94 #define	_UINTPTR_T_DECLARED
95 #endif
96 
97 /*
98  * Types
99  */
100 #define	SOCK_STREAM	1		/* stream socket */
101 #define	SOCK_DGRAM	2		/* datagram socket */
102 #define	SOCK_RAW	3		/* raw-protocol interface */
103 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
104 #define	SOCK_RDM	4		/* reliably-delivered message */
105 #endif
106 #define	SOCK_SEQPACKET	5		/* sequenced packet stream */
107 
108 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
109 /*
110  * Creation flags, OR'ed into socket() and socketpair() type argument.
111  */
112 #define	SOCK_CLOEXEC	0x10000000
113 #define	SOCK_NONBLOCK	0x20000000
114 #ifdef _KERNEL
115 /*
116  * Flags for accept1(), kern_accept4() and solisten_dequeue, in addition
117  * to SOCK_CLOEXEC and SOCK_NONBLOCK.
118  */
119 #define ACCEPT4_INHERIT 0x1
120 #define ACCEPT4_COMPAT  0x2
121 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
122 #endif	/* __BSD_VISIBLE */
123 
124 /*
125  * Option flags per-socket.
126  */
127 #define	SO_DEBUG	0x00000001	/* turn on debugging info recording */
128 #define	SO_ACCEPTCONN	0x00000002	/* socket has had listen() */
129 #define	SO_REUSEADDR	0x00000004	/* allow local address reuse */
130 #define	SO_KEEPALIVE	0x00000008	/* keep connections alive */
131 #define	SO_DONTROUTE	0x00000010	/* just use interface addresses */
132 #define	SO_BROADCAST	0x00000020	/* permit sending of broadcast msgs */
133 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
134 #define	SO_USELOOPBACK	0x00000040	/* bypass hardware when possible */
135 #endif
136 #define	SO_LINGER	0x00000080	/* linger on close if data present */
137 #define	SO_OOBINLINE	0x00000100	/* leave received OOB data in line */
138 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
139 #define	SO_REUSEPORT	0x00000200	/* allow local address & port reuse */
140 #define	SO_TIMESTAMP	0x00000400	/* timestamp received dgram traffic */
141 #define	SO_NOSIGPIPE	0x00000800	/* no SIGPIPE from EPIPE */
142 #define	SO_ACCEPTFILTER	0x00001000	/* there is an accept filter */
143 #define	SO_BINTIME	0x00002000	/* timestamp received dgram traffic */
144 #endif
145 #define	SO_NO_OFFLOAD	0x00004000	/* socket cannot be offloaded */
146 #define	SO_NO_DDP	0x00008000	/* disable direct data placement */
147 #define	SO_REUSEPORT_LB	0x00010000	/* reuse with load balancing */
148 #define	SO_RERROR	0x00020000	/* keep track of receive errors */
149 
150 /*
151  * Additional options, not kept in so_options.
152  */
153 #define	SO_SNDBUF	0x1001		/* send buffer size */
154 #define	SO_RCVBUF	0x1002		/* receive buffer size */
155 #define	SO_SNDLOWAT	0x1003		/* send low-water mark */
156 #define	SO_RCVLOWAT	0x1004		/* receive low-water mark */
157 #define	SO_SNDTIMEO	0x1005		/* send timeout */
158 #define	SO_RCVTIMEO	0x1006		/* receive timeout */
159 #define	SO_ERROR	0x1007		/* get error status and clear */
160 #define	SO_TYPE		0x1008		/* get socket type */
161 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
162 #define	SO_LABEL	0x1009		/* socket's MAC label */
163 #define	SO_PEERLABEL	0x1010		/* socket's peer's MAC label */
164 #define	SO_LISTENQLIMIT	0x1011		/* socket's backlog limit */
165 #define	SO_LISTENQLEN	0x1012		/* socket's complete queue length */
166 #define	SO_LISTENINCQLEN	0x1013	/* socket's incomplete queue length */
167 #define	SO_FIB		0x1014		/* get or set socket FIB */
168 #define	SO_SETFIB	SO_FIB		/* backward compat alias */
169 #define	SO_USER_COOKIE	0x1015		/* user cookie (dummynet etc.) */
170 #define	SO_PROTOCOL	0x1016		/* get socket protocol (Linux name) */
171 #define	SO_PROTOTYPE	SO_PROTOCOL	/* alias for SO_PROTOCOL (SunOS name) */
172 #define	SO_TS_CLOCK	0x1017		/* clock type used for SO_TIMESTAMP */
173 #define	SO_MAX_PACING_RATE	0x1018	/* socket's max TX pacing rate (Linux name) */
174 #define	SO_DOMAIN	0x1019		/* get socket domain */
175 #define	SO_SPLICE	0x1023		/* splice data to other socket */
176 #endif
177 
178 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
179 #define	SO_TS_REALTIME_MICRO	0	/* microsecond resolution, realtime */
180 #define	SO_TS_BINTIME		1	/* sub-nanosecond resolution, realtime */
181 #define	SO_TS_REALTIME		2	/* nanosecond resolution, realtime */
182 #define	SO_TS_MONOTONIC		3	/* nanosecond resolution, monotonic */
183 #define	SO_TS_DEFAULT		SO_TS_REALTIME_MICRO
184 #define	SO_TS_CLOCK_MAX		SO_TS_MONOTONIC
185 #endif
186 
187 /*
188  * Space reserved for new socket options added by third-party vendors.
189  * This range applies to all socket option levels.  New socket options
190  * in FreeBSD should always use an option value less than SO_VENDOR.
191  */
192 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
193 #define	SO_VENDOR	0x80000000
194 #endif
195 
196 /*
197  * Structure used for manipulating linger option.
198  */
199 struct linger {
200 	int	l_onoff;		/* option on/off */
201 	int	l_linger;		/* linger time */
202 };
203 
204 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
205 struct accept_filter_arg {
206 	char	af_name[16];
207 	char	af_arg[256-16];
208 };
209 #endif
210 
211 /*
212  * Level number for (get/set)sockopt() to apply to socket itself.
213  */
214 #define	SOL_SOCKET	0xffff		/* options for socket level */
215 
216 /*
217  * Address families.
218  */
219 #define	AF_UNSPEC	0		/* unspecified */
220 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
221 #define	AF_LOCAL	AF_UNIX		/* local to host (pipes, portals) */
222 #endif
223 #define	AF_UNIX		1		/* standardized name for AF_LOCAL */
224 #define	AF_INET		2		/* internetwork: UDP, TCP, etc. */
225 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
226 #define	AF_IMPLINK	3		/* arpanet imp addresses */
227 #define	AF_PUP		4		/* pup protocols: e.g. BSP */
228 #define	AF_CHAOS	5		/* mit CHAOS protocols */
229 #define	AF_NETBIOS	6		/* SMB protocols */
230 #define	AF_ISO		7		/* ISO protocols */
231 #define	AF_OSI		AF_ISO
232 #define	AF_ECMA		8		/* European computer manufacturers */
233 #define	AF_DATAKIT	9		/* datakit protocols */
234 #define	AF_CCITT	10		/* CCITT protocols, X.25 etc */
235 #define	AF_SNA		11		/* IBM SNA */
236 #define AF_DECnet	12		/* DECnet */
237 #define AF_DLI		13		/* DEC Direct data link interface */
238 #define AF_LAT		14		/* LAT */
239 #define	AF_HYLINK	15		/* NSC Hyperchannel */
240 #define	AF_APPLETALK	16		/* Apple Talk */
241 #define	AF_ROUTE	17		/* Internal Routing Protocol */
242 #define	AF_LINK		18		/* Link layer interface */
243 #define	pseudo_AF_XTP	19		/* eXpress Transfer Protocol (no AF) */
244 #define	AF_COIP		20		/* connection-oriented IP, aka ST II */
245 #define	AF_CNT		21		/* Computer Network Technology */
246 #define pseudo_AF_RTIP	22		/* Help Identify RTIP packets */
247 #define	AF_IPX		23		/* Novell Internet Protocol */
248 #define	AF_SIP		24		/* Simple Internet Protocol */
249 #define	pseudo_AF_PIP	25		/* Help Identify PIP packets */
250 #define	AF_ISDN		26		/* Integrated Services Digital Network*/
251 #define	AF_E164		AF_ISDN		/* CCITT E.164 recommendation */
252 #define	pseudo_AF_KEY	27		/* Internal key-management function */
253 #endif
254 #define	AF_INET6	28		/* IPv6 */
255 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
256 #define	AF_NATM		29		/* native ATM access */
257 #define	AF_ATM		30		/* ATM */
258 #define pseudo_AF_HDRCMPLT 31		/* Used by BPF to not rewrite headers
259 					 * in interface output routine
260 					 */
261 #define	AF_NETGRAPH	32		/* Netgraph sockets */
262 #define	AF_SLOW		33		/* 802.3ad slow protocol */
263 #define	AF_SCLUSTER	34		/* Sitara cluster protocol */
264 #define	AF_ARP		35
265 #define	AF_BLUETOOTH	36		/* Bluetooth sockets */
266 #define	AF_IEEE80211	37		/* IEEE 802.11 protocol */
267 #define	AF_NETLINK	38		/* Netlink protocol */
268 #define	AF_INET_SDP	40		/* OFED Socket Direct Protocol ipv4 */
269 #define	AF_INET6_SDP	42		/* OFED Socket Direct Protocol ipv6 */
270 #define	AF_HYPERV	43		/* HyperV sockets */
271 #define	AF_DIVERT	44		/* divert(4) */
272 #define	AF_IPFWLOG	46
273 #define	AF_MAX		46
274 /*
275  * When allocating a new AF_ constant, please only allocate
276  * even numbered constants for FreeBSD until 134 as odd numbered AF_
277  * constants 39-133 are now reserved for vendors.
278  */
279 #define AF_VENDOR00 39
280 #define AF_VENDOR01 41
281 #define AF_VENDOR03 45
282 #define AF_VENDOR04 47
283 #define AF_VENDOR05 49
284 #define AF_VENDOR06 51
285 #define AF_VENDOR07 53
286 #define AF_VENDOR08 55
287 #define AF_VENDOR09 57
288 #define AF_VENDOR10 59
289 #define AF_VENDOR11 61
290 #define AF_VENDOR12 63
291 #define AF_VENDOR13 65
292 #define AF_VENDOR14 67
293 #define AF_VENDOR15 69
294 #define AF_VENDOR16 71
295 #define AF_VENDOR17 73
296 #define AF_VENDOR18 75
297 #define AF_VENDOR19 77
298 #define AF_VENDOR20 79
299 #define AF_VENDOR21 81
300 #define AF_VENDOR22 83
301 #define AF_VENDOR23 85
302 #define AF_VENDOR24 87
303 #define AF_VENDOR25 89
304 #define AF_VENDOR26 91
305 #define AF_VENDOR27 93
306 #define AF_VENDOR28 95
307 #define AF_VENDOR29 97
308 #define AF_VENDOR30 99
309 #define AF_VENDOR31 101
310 #define AF_VENDOR32 103
311 #define AF_VENDOR33 105
312 #define AF_VENDOR34 107
313 #define AF_VENDOR35 109
314 #define AF_VENDOR36 111
315 #define AF_VENDOR37 113
316 #define AF_VENDOR38 115
317 #define AF_VENDOR39 117
318 #define AF_VENDOR40 119
319 #define AF_VENDOR41 121
320 #define AF_VENDOR42 123
321 #define AF_VENDOR43 125
322 #define AF_VENDOR44 127
323 #define AF_VENDOR45 129
324 #define AF_VENDOR46 131
325 #define AF_VENDOR47 133
326 #endif
327 
328 /*
329  * Structure used by kernel to store most
330  * addresses.
331  */
332 struct sockaddr {
333 	unsigned char	sa_len;		/* total length */
334 	sa_family_t	sa_family;	/* address family */
335 	char		sa_data[14];	/* actually longer; address value */
336 };
337 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
338 #define	SOCK_MAXADDRLEN	255		/* longest possible addresses */
339 
340 /*
341  * Structure used by kernel to pass protocol
342  * information in raw sockets.
343  */
344 struct sockproto {
345 	unsigned short	sp_family;		/* address family */
346 	unsigned short	sp_protocol;		/* protocol */
347 };
348 #endif
349 
350 #include <sys/_sockaddr_storage.h>
351 
352 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
353 /*
354  * Protocol families, same as address families for now.
355  */
356 #define	PF_UNSPEC	AF_UNSPEC
357 #define	PF_LOCAL	AF_LOCAL
358 #define	PF_UNIX		PF_LOCAL	/* backward compatibility */
359 #define	PF_INET		AF_INET
360 #define	PF_IMPLINK	AF_IMPLINK
361 #define	PF_PUP		AF_PUP
362 #define	PF_CHAOS	AF_CHAOS
363 #define	PF_NETBIOS	AF_NETBIOS
364 #define	PF_ISO		AF_ISO
365 #define	PF_OSI		AF_ISO
366 #define	PF_ECMA		AF_ECMA
367 #define	PF_DATAKIT	AF_DATAKIT
368 #define	PF_CCITT	AF_CCITT
369 #define	PF_SNA		AF_SNA
370 #define PF_DECnet	AF_DECnet
371 #define PF_DLI		AF_DLI
372 #define PF_LAT		AF_LAT
373 #define	PF_HYLINK	AF_HYLINK
374 #define	PF_APPLETALK	AF_APPLETALK
375 #define	PF_ROUTE	AF_ROUTE
376 #define	PF_LINK		AF_LINK
377 #define	PF_XTP		pseudo_AF_XTP	/* really just proto family, no AF */
378 #define	PF_COIP		AF_COIP
379 #define	PF_CNT		AF_CNT
380 #define	PF_SIP		AF_SIP
381 #define	PF_IPX		AF_IPX
382 #define PF_RTIP		pseudo_AF_RTIP	/* same format as AF_INET */
383 #define PF_PIP		pseudo_AF_PIP
384 #define	PF_ISDN		AF_ISDN
385 #define	PF_KEY		pseudo_AF_KEY
386 #define	PF_INET6	AF_INET6
387 #define	PF_NATM		AF_NATM
388 #define	PF_ATM		AF_ATM
389 #define	PF_NETGRAPH	AF_NETGRAPH
390 #define	PF_SLOW		AF_SLOW
391 #define PF_SCLUSTER	AF_SCLUSTER
392 #define	PF_ARP		AF_ARP
393 #define	PF_BLUETOOTH	AF_BLUETOOTH
394 #define	PF_IEEE80211	AF_IEEE80211
395 #define	PF_NETLINK	AF_NETLINK
396 #define	PF_INET_SDP	AF_INET_SDP
397 #define	PF_INET6_SDP	AF_INET6_SDP
398 #define	PF_DIVERT	AF_DIVERT
399 #define	PF_IPFWLOG	AF_IPFWLOG
400 
401 #define	PF_MAX		AF_MAX
402 
403 /*
404  * Definitions for network related sysctl, CTL_NET.
405  *
406  * Second level is protocol family.
407  * Third level is protocol number.
408  *
409  * Further levels are defined by the individual families.
410  */
411 
412 /*
413  * PF_ROUTE - Routing table
414  *
415  * Three additional levels are defined:
416  *	Fourth: address family, 0 is wildcard
417  *	Fifth: type of info, defined below
418  *	Sixth: flag(s) to mask with for NET_RT_FLAGS
419  */
420 #define NET_RT_DUMP	1		/* dump; may limit to a.f. */
421 #define NET_RT_FLAGS	2		/* by flags, e.g. RESOLVING */
422 #define NET_RT_IFLIST	3		/* survey interface list */
423 #define	NET_RT_IFMALIST	4		/* return multicast address list */
424 #define	NET_RT_IFLISTL	5		/* Survey interface list, using 'l'en
425 					 * versions of msghdr structs. */
426 #define NET_RT_NHOP	6		/* dump routing nexthops */
427 #define NET_RT_NHGRP	7		/* dump routing nexthop groups */
428 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
429 
430 /*
431  * Maximum queue length specifiable by listen.
432  */
433 #define	SOMAXCONN	128
434 
435 /*
436  * Message header for recvmsg and sendmsg calls.
437  * Used value-result for recvmsg, value only for sendmsg.
438  */
439 struct msghdr {
440 	void		*msg_name;		/* optional address */
441 	socklen_t	 msg_namelen;		/* size of address */
442 	struct iovec	*msg_iov;		/* scatter/gather array */
443 	int		 msg_iovlen;		/* # elements in msg_iov */
444 	void		*msg_control;		/* ancillary data, see below */
445 	socklen_t	 msg_controllen;	/* ancillary data buffer len */
446 	int		 msg_flags;		/* flags on received message */
447 };
448 
449 #define	MSG_OOB		 0x00000001	/* process out-of-band data */
450 #define	MSG_PEEK	 0x00000002	/* peek at incoming message */
451 #define	MSG_DONTROUTE	 0x00000004	/* send without using routing tables */
452 #define	MSG_EOR		 0x00000008	/* data completes record */
453 #define	MSG_TRUNC	 0x00000010	/* data discarded before delivery */
454 #define	MSG_CTRUNC	 0x00000020	/* control data lost before delivery */
455 #define	MSG_WAITALL	 0x00000040	/* wait for full request or error */
456 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
457 #define	MSG_DONTWAIT	 0x00000080	/* this message should be nonblocking */
458 #define	MSG_EOF		 0x00000100	/* data completes connection */
459 /*			 0x00000200	   unused */
460 /*			 0x00000400	   unused */
461 /*			 0x00000800	   unused */
462 /*			 0x00001000	   unused */
463 #define	MSG_NOTIFICATION 0x00002000	/* SCTP notification */
464 #define	MSG_NBIO	 0x00004000	/* FIONBIO mode, used by fifofs */
465 #define	MSG_COMPAT       0x00008000		/* used in sendit() */
466 #endif
467 #ifdef _KERNEL
468 #define	MSG_SOCALLBCK    0x00010000	/* for use by socket callbacks - soreceive (TCP) */
469 #endif
470 #if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200809
471 #define	MSG_NOSIGNAL	 0x00020000	/* do not generate SIGPIPE on EOF */
472 #endif
473 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
474 #define	MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC 0x00040000	/* make received fds close-on-exec */
475 #define	MSG_WAITFORONE	 0x00080000	/* for recvmmsg() */
476 #endif
477 #ifdef _KERNEL
478 #define	MSG_MORETOCOME	 0x00100000	/* additional data pending */
479 #define	MSG_TLSAPPDATA	 0x00200000	/* do not soreceive() alert rec. (TLS) */
480 #endif
481 
482 /*
483  * Header for ancillary data objects in msg_control buffer.
484  * Used for additional information with/about a datagram
485  * not expressible by flags.  The format is a sequence
486  * of message elements headed by cmsghdr structures.
487  */
488 struct cmsghdr {
489 	socklen_t	cmsg_len;		/* data byte count, including hdr */
490 	int		cmsg_level;		/* originating protocol */
491 	int		cmsg_type;		/* protocol-specific type */
492 /* followed by	u_char  cmsg_data[]; */
493 };
494 
495 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
496 /*
497  * While we may have more groups than this, the cmsgcred struct must
498  * be able to fit in an mbuf and we have historically supported a
499  * maximum of 16 groups.
500 */
501 #define CMGROUP_MAX 16
502 
503 /*
504  * Credentials structure, used to verify the identity of a peer
505  * process that has sent us a message. This is allocated by the
506  * peer process but filled in by the kernel. This prevents the
507  * peer from lying about its identity. (Note that cmcred_groups[0]
508  * is the effective GID.)
509  */
510 struct cmsgcred {
511 	pid_t	cmcred_pid;		/* PID of sending process */
512 	uid_t	cmcred_uid;		/* real UID of sending process */
513 	uid_t	cmcred_euid;		/* effective UID of sending process */
514 	gid_t	cmcred_gid;		/* real GID of sending process */
515 	short	cmcred_ngroups;		/* number or groups */
516 	gid_t	cmcred_groups[CMGROUP_MAX];	/* groups */
517 };
518 
519 /*
520  * Socket credentials (LOCAL_CREDS).
521  */
522 struct sockcred {
523 	uid_t	sc_uid;			/* real user id */
524 	uid_t	sc_euid;		/* effective user id */
525 	gid_t	sc_gid;			/* real group id */
526 	gid_t	sc_egid;		/* effective group id */
527 	int	sc_ngroups;		/* number of supplemental groups */
528 	gid_t	sc_groups[1];		/* variable length */
529 };
530 
531 /*
532  * Compute size of a sockcred structure with groups.
533  */
534 #define	SOCKCREDSIZE(ngrps) \
535 	(sizeof(struct sockcred) + (sizeof(gid_t) * ((ngrps) - 1)))
536 
537 /*
538  * Socket credentials (LOCAL_CREDS_PERSISTENT).
539  */
540 struct sockcred2 {
541 	int	sc_version;		/* version of this structure */
542 	pid_t	sc_pid;			/* PID of sending process */
543 	uid_t	sc_uid;			/* real user id */
544 	uid_t	sc_euid;		/* effective user id */
545 	gid_t	sc_gid;			/* real group id */
546 	gid_t	sc_egid;		/* effective group id */
547 	int	sc_ngroups;		/* number of supplemental groups */
548 	gid_t	sc_groups[1];		/* variable length */
549 };
550 #define	SOCKCRED2SIZE(ngrps) \
551 	(sizeof(struct sockcred2) + (sizeof(gid_t) * ((ngrps) - 1)))
552 
553 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
554 
555 /* given pointer to struct cmsghdr, return pointer to data */
556 #define	CMSG_DATA(cmsg)		((unsigned char *)(cmsg) + \
557 				 _ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)))
558 
559 /* given pointer to struct cmsghdr, return pointer to next cmsghdr */
560 #define	CMSG_NXTHDR(mhdr, cmsg)	\
561 	((char *)(cmsg) == (char *)0 ? CMSG_FIRSTHDR(mhdr) : \
562 	    ((char *)(cmsg) + _ALIGN(((struct cmsghdr *)(cmsg))->cmsg_len) + \
563 	  _ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) > \
564 	    (char *)(mhdr)->msg_control + (mhdr)->msg_controllen) ? \
565 	    (struct cmsghdr *)0 : \
566 	    (struct cmsghdr *)(void *)((char *)(cmsg) + \
567 	    _ALIGN(((struct cmsghdr *)(cmsg))->cmsg_len)))
568 
569 /*
570  * RFC 2292 requires to check msg_controllen, in case that the kernel returns
571  * an empty list for some reasons.
572  */
573 #define	CMSG_FIRSTHDR(mhdr) \
574 	((mhdr)->msg_controllen >= sizeof(struct cmsghdr) ? \
575 	 (struct cmsghdr *)(mhdr)->msg_control : \
576 	 (struct cmsghdr *)0)
577 
578 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
579 /* RFC 2292 additions */
580 #define	CMSG_SPACE(l)		(_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) + _ALIGN(l))
581 #define	CMSG_LEN(l)		(_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) + (l))
582 #endif
583 
584 #ifdef _KERNEL
585 #define	CMSG_ALIGN(n)	_ALIGN(n)
586 #endif
587 
588 /* "Socket"-level control message types: */
589 #define	SCM_RIGHTS	0x01		/* access rights (array of int) */
590 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
591 #define	SCM_TIMESTAMP	0x02		/* timestamp (struct timeval) */
592 #define	SCM_CREDS	0x03		/* process creds (struct cmsgcred) */
593 #define	SCM_BINTIME	0x04		/* timestamp (struct bintime) */
594 #define	SCM_REALTIME	0x05		/* timestamp (struct timespec) */
595 #define	SCM_MONOTONIC	0x06		/* timestamp (struct timespec) */
596 #define	SCM_TIME_INFO	0x07		/* timestamp info */
597 #define	SCM_CREDS2	0x08		/* process creds (struct sockcred2) */
598 
599 struct sock_timestamp_info {
600 	__uint32_t	st_info_flags;
601 	__uint32_t	st_info_pad0;
602 	__uint64_t	st_info_rsv[7];
603 };
604 
605 #define	ST_INFO_HW		0x0001		/* SCM_TIMESTAMP was hw */
606 #define	ST_INFO_HW_HPREC	0x0002		/* SCM_TIMESTAMP was hw-assisted
607 						   on entrance */
608 #endif
609 
610 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
611 /*
612  * 4.3 compat sockaddr, move to compat file later
613  */
614 struct osockaddr {
615 	unsigned short sa_family;	/* address family */
616 	char	sa_data[14];		/* up to 14 bytes of direct address */
617 };
618 
619 /*
620  * 4.3-compat message header (move to compat file later).
621  */
622 struct omsghdr {
623 	char	*msg_name;		/* optional address */
624 	int	msg_namelen;		/* size of address */
625 	struct	iovec *msg_iov;		/* scatter/gather array */
626 	int	msg_iovlen;		/* # elements in msg_iov */
627 	char	*msg_accrights;		/* access rights sent/received */
628 	int	msg_accrightslen;
629 };
630 #endif
631 
632 /*
633  * howto arguments for shutdown(2), specified by Posix.1g.
634  */
635 enum shutdown_how {
636 	SHUT_RD = 0,		/* shut down the reading side */
637 #define	SHUT_RD		SHUT_RD
638 	SHUT_WR,		/* shut down the writing side */
639 #define	SHUT_WR		SHUT_WR
640 	SHUT_RDWR		/* shut down both sides */
641 #define	SHUT_RDWR	SHUT_RDWR
642 };
643 
644 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
645 /*
646  * sendfile(2) header/trailer struct
647  */
648 struct sf_hdtr {
649 	struct iovec *headers;	/* pointer to an array of header struct iovec's */
650 	int hdr_cnt;		/* number of header iovec's */
651 	struct iovec *trailers;	/* pointer to an array of trailer struct iovec's */
652 	int trl_cnt;		/* number of trailer iovec's */
653 };
654 
655 /*
656  * Sendfile-specific flag(s)
657  */
658 #define	SF_NODISKIO     0x00000001
659 #define	SF_MNOWAIT	0x00000002	/* obsolete */
660 #define	SF_SYNC		0x00000004
661 #define	SF_USER_READAHEAD	0x00000008
662 #define	SF_NOCACHE	0x00000010
663 #define	SF_FLAGS(rh, flags)	(((rh) << 16) | (flags))
664 
665 #ifdef _KERNEL
666 #define	SF_READAHEAD(flags)	((flags) >> 16)
667 #endif /* _KERNEL */
668 
669 /*
670  * Sendmmsg/recvmmsg specific structure(s)
671  */
672 struct mmsghdr {
673 	struct msghdr	msg_hdr;		/* message header */
674 	ssize_t		msg_len;		/* message length */
675 };
676 
677 /*
678  * Structure used for manipulating splice option.
679  */
680 struct splice {
681 	int	sp_fd;			/* drain socket file descriptor */
682 	off_t	sp_max;			/* if set, maximum bytes to splice */
683 	struct timeval sp_idle;		/* idle timeout */
684 };
685 
686 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
687 
688 #if defined(_FORTIFY_SOURCE) && _FORTIFY_SOURCE > 0
689 #include <ssp/socket.h>
690 #endif
691 
692 #ifndef	_KERNEL
693 
694 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
695 
696 __BEGIN_DECLS
697 int	accept(int, struct sockaddr * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict);
698 int	bind(int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t);
699 int	connect(int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t);
700 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
701 int	accept4(int, struct sockaddr * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict, int);
702 int	bindat(int, int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t);
703 int	connectat(int, int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t);
704 #endif
705 int	getpeername(int, struct sockaddr * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict);
706 int	getsockname(int, struct sockaddr * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict);
707 int	getsockopt(int, int, int, void * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict);
708 int	listen(int, int);
709 ssize_t	recv(int, void *, size_t, int);
710 ssize_t	recvfrom(int, void *, size_t, int, struct sockaddr * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict);
711 ssize_t	recvmsg(int, struct msghdr *, int);
712 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
713 struct timespec;
714 ssize_t	recvmmsg(int, struct mmsghdr * __restrict, size_t, int,
715     const struct timespec * __restrict);
716 #endif
717 ssize_t	send(int, const void *, size_t, int);
718 ssize_t	sendto(int, const void *,
719 	    size_t, int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t);
720 ssize_t	sendmsg(int, const struct msghdr *, int);
721 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
722 int	sendfile(int, int, off_t, size_t, struct sf_hdtr *, off_t *, int);
723 ssize_t	sendmmsg(int, struct mmsghdr * __restrict, size_t, int);
724 int	setfib(int);
725 #endif
726 int	setsockopt(int, int, int, const void *, socklen_t);
727 int	shutdown(int, int);
728 int	sockatmark(int);
729 int	socket(int, int, int);
730 int	socketpair(int, int, int, int *);
731 __END_DECLS
732 
733 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
734 
735 #ifdef _KERNEL
736 struct socket;
737 
738 int so_options_get(const struct socket *);
739 void so_options_set(struct socket *, int);
740 
741 int so_error_get(const struct socket *);
742 void so_error_set(struct socket *, int);
743 #endif /* _KERNEL */
744 #endif /* !_SYS_SOCKET_H_ */
745