vmstat.8 (26d8ca837e1b17f46b1600bb53351f18eb02eed3) vmstat.8 (e3f1789aa0cb42b00fd911a47b4fa459ac7d85ba)
1.\" Copyright (c) 1986, 1993
2.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
3.\"
4.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6.\" are met:
7.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

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27.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
31.\"
32.\" @(#)vmstat.8 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
33.\" $FreeBSD$
34.\"
1.\" Copyright (c) 1986, 1993
2.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
3.\"
4.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6.\" are met:
7.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

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27.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
31.\"
32.\" @(#)vmstat.8 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
33.\" $FreeBSD$
34.\"
35.Dd December 10, 2003
35.Dd February 11, 2005
36.Dt VMSTAT 8
37.Os
38.Sh NAME
39.Nm vmstat
40.Nd report virtual memory statistics
41.Sh SYNOPSIS
42.Nm
43.\" .Op Fl fimst

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178.Fl p
179arguments are ORed together to form a matching expression against which
180all devices in the system are compared.
181Any device that fully matches
182any
183.Fl p
184argument will be included in the
185.Nm
36.Dt VMSTAT 8
37.Os
38.Sh NAME
39.Nm vmstat
40.Nd report virtual memory statistics
41.Sh SYNOPSIS
42.Nm
43.\" .Op Fl fimst

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178.Fl p
179arguments are ORed together to form a matching expression against which
180all devices in the system are compared.
181Any device that fully matches
182any
183.Fl p
184argument will be included in the
185.Nm
186output, up to three devices, or the maximum number of devices specified
186output, up to two devices, or the maximum number of devices specified
187by the user.
188.It Fl s
189Display the contents of the
190.Em sum
191structure, giving the total number of several kinds of paging related
192events which have occurred since system startup.
193.\" .It Fl t
194.\" Report on the number of page in and page reclaims since system startup,

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257.It sr
258pages scanned by clock algorithm, per-second
259.El
260.It disks
261Disk operations per second (this field is system dependent).
262Typically paging will be split across the available drives.
263The header of the field is the first two characters of the disk name and
264the unit number.
187by the user.
188.It Fl s
189Display the contents of the
190.Em sum
191structure, giving the total number of several kinds of paging related
192events which have occurred since system startup.
193.\" .It Fl t
194.\" Report on the number of page in and page reclaims since system startup,

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257.It sr
258pages scanned by clock algorithm, per-second
259.El
260.It disks
261Disk operations per second (this field is system dependent).
262Typically paging will be split across the available drives.
263The header of the field is the first two characters of the disk name and
264the unit number.
265If more than three disk drives are configured in the system,
265If more than two disk drives are configured in the system,
266.Nm
266.Nm
267displays only the first three drives, unless the user specifies the
267displays only the first two drives, unless the user specifies the
268.Fl n
269argument to increase the number of drives displayed.
270This will probably
271cause the display to exceed 80 columns, however.
272To force
273.Nm
274to display specific drives, their names may be supplied on the command line.
275The
276.Nm
277utility
278defaults to show disks first, and then various other random devices in the
268.Fl n
269argument to increase the number of drives displayed.
270This will probably
271cause the display to exceed 80 columns, however.
272To force
273.Nm
274to display specific drives, their names may be supplied on the command line.
275The
276.Nm
277utility
278defaults to show disks first, and then various other random devices in the
279system to add up to three devices, if there are that many devices in the
279system to add up to two devices, if there are that many devices in the
280system.
281If devices are specified on the command line, or if a device type
282matching pattern is specified (see above),
283.Nm
284will only display the given devices or the devices matching the pattern,
285and will not randomly select other devices in the system.
286.It faults
287Trap/interrupt rate averages per second over last 5 seconds.

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319will print what the system is doing every five
320seconds; this is a good choice of printing interval since this is how often
321some of the statistics are sampled in the system.
322Others vary every second and running the output for a while will make it
323apparent which are recomputed every second.
324.Pp
325The command:
326.Dl vmstat -p da -p cd -w 1
280system.
281If devices are specified on the command line, or if a device type
282matching pattern is specified (see above),
283.Nm
284will only display the given devices or the devices matching the pattern,
285and will not randomly select other devices in the system.
286.It faults
287Trap/interrupt rate averages per second over last 5 seconds.

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319will print what the system is doing every five
320seconds; this is a good choice of printing interval since this is how often
321some of the statistics are sampled in the system.
322Others vary every second and running the output for a while will make it
323apparent which are recomputed every second.
324.Pp
325The command:
326.Dl vmstat -p da -p cd -w 1
327will tell vmstat to select the first three direct access or CDROM devices
327will tell vmstat to select the first two direct access or CDROM devices
328and display statistics on those devices, as well as other systems
329statistics every second.
330.Sh SEE ALSO
331.Xr fstat 1 ,
332.Xr netstat 1 ,
333.Xr nfsstat 1 ,
334.Xr ps 1 ,
335.Xr systat 1 ,

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328and display statistics on those devices, as well as other systems
329statistics every second.
330.Sh SEE ALSO
331.Xr fstat 1 ,
332.Xr netstat 1 ,
333.Xr nfsstat 1 ,
334.Xr ps 1 ,
335.Xr systat 1 ,

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