dllockinit.3 (1a0a934547909744a6a2fa4cfd5b795ec6394f05) dllockinit.3 (d3980376e8c139e07958914c5184ab37463e4818)
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2.\" Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 John D. Polstra
2.\" Copyright (c) 1999 John D. Polstra
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21.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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26.\" $FreeBSD$
27.\"
28.Dd July 5, 2000
29.Os
28.Dd December 26, 1999
29.Os FreeBSD
30.Dt DLLOCKINIT 3
31.Sh NAME
32.Nm dllockinit
33.Nd register thread locking methods with the dynamic linker
30.Dt DLLOCKINIT 3
31.Sh NAME
32.Nm dllockinit
33.Nd register thread locking methods with the dynamic linker
34.Sh LIBRARY
35.Lb libc
36.Sh SYNOPSIS
34.Sh SYNOPSIS
37.In dlfcn.h
35.Fd #include <dlfcn.h>
38.Ft void
36.Ft void
39.Fn dllockinit "void *context" "void *(*lock_create)(void *context)" "void (*rlock_acquire)(void *lock)" "void (*wlock_acquire)(void *lock)" "void (*lock_release)(void *lock)" "void (*lock_destroy)(void *lock)" "void (*context_destroy)(void *context)"
37.Fn dllockinit "const void *context" "void *(*lock_create)(void *context)" \
38"void (*rlock_acquire)(void *lock)" "void (*wlock_acquire)(void *lock)" \
39"void (*lock_release)(void *lock)" "void (*lock_destroy)(void *lock)" \
40"void (*context_destroy)(void *context)"
40.Sh DESCRIPTION
41.Sh DESCRIPTION
41.Bf Sy
42Due to enhancements in the dynamic linker, this interface is no longer
43needed.
44It is deprecated and will be removed from future releases.
45In current releases it still exists, but only as a stub which does nothing.
46.Ef
47.Pp
48Threads packages can call
42Threads packages can call
49.Fn dllockinit
43.Nm
50at initialization time to register locking functions for the dynamic
44at initialization time to register locking functions for the dynamic
51linker to use.
52This enables the dynamic linker to prevent multiple
45linker to use. This enables the dynamic linker to prevent multiple
53threads from entering its critical sections simultaneously.
54.Pp
55The
56.Fa context
46threads from entering its critical sections simultaneously.
47.Pp
48The
49.Fa context
57argument specifies an opaque context for creating locks.
58The
50parameter specifies an opaque context for creating locks. The
59dynamic linker will pass it to the
60.Fa lock_create
51dynamic linker will pass it to the
52.Fa lock_create
61function when creating the locks it needs.
62When the dynamic linker
53function when creating the locks it needs. When the dynamic linker
63is permanently finished using the locking functions (e.g., if the
64program makes a subsequent call to
54is permanently finished using the locking functions (e.g., if the
55program makes a subsequent call to
65.Fn dllockinit
56.Nm
66to register new locking functions) it will call
67.Fa context_destroy
68to destroy the context.
69.Pp
70The
71.Fa lock_create
57to register new locking functions) it will call
58.Fa context_destroy
59to destroy the context.
60.Pp
61The
62.Fa lock_create
72argument specifies a function for creating a read/write lock.
73It
63parameter specifies a function for creating a read/write lock. It
74must return a pointer to the new lock.
75.Pp
76The
77.Fa rlock_acquire
78and
79.Fa wlock_acquire
64must return a pointer to the new lock.
65.Pp
66The
67.Fa rlock_acquire
68and
69.Fa wlock_acquire
80arguments specify functions which lock a lock for reading or
81writing, respectively.
82The
70parameters specify functions which lock a lock for reading or
71writing, respectively. The
83.Fa lock_release
72.Fa lock_release
84argument specifies a function which unlocks a lock.
85Each of these
73parameter specifies a function which unlocks a lock. Each of these
86functions is passed a pointer to the lock.
87.Pp
88The
89.Fa lock_destroy
74functions is passed a pointer to the lock.
75.Pp
76The
77.Fa lock_destroy
90argument specifies a function to destroy a lock.
91It may be
78parameter specifies a function to destroy a lock. It may be
92.Dv NULL
79.Dv NULL
93if locks do not need to be destroyed.
94The
80if locks do not need to be destroyed. The
95.Fa context_destroy
81.Fa context_destroy
96argument specifies a function to destroy the context.
97It may be
82specifies a function to destroy the context. It may be
98.Dv NULL
99if the context does not need to be destroyed.
100.Pp
83.Dv NULL
84if the context does not need to be destroyed.
85.Pp
101Until
102.Fn dllockinit
103is called, the dynamic linker protects its critical sections using
104a default locking mechanism which works by blocking the
86Before
87.Nm
88is called, the dynamic linker protects its critical sections by
89blocking the
105.Dv SIGVTALRM ,
106.Dv SIGPROF ,
107and
108.Dv SIGALRM
90.Dv SIGVTALRM ,
91.Dv SIGPROF ,
92and
93.Dv SIGALRM
109signals.
110This is sufficient for many application level threads
94signals. This is sufficient for many application level threads
111packages, which typically use one of these signals to implement
95packages, which typically use one of these signals to implement
112preemption.
113An application which has registered its own locking
114methods with
115.Fn dllockinit
96preemption. An application which has registered its own locking
97methods with
98.Nm
116can restore the default locking by calling
99can restore the default locking by calling
117.Fn dllockinit
100.Nm
118with all arguments
119.Dv NULL .
120.Sh SEE ALSO
121.Xr rtld 1 ,
122.Xr signal 3
123.Sh HISTORY
124The
101with all arguments
102.Dv NULL .
103.Sh SEE ALSO
104.Xr rtld 1 ,
105.Xr signal 3
106.Sh HISTORY
107The
125.Fn dllockinit
126function first appeared in
127.Fx 4.0 .
108.Nm
109function first appeared in FreeBSD 4.0.