xref: /titanic_51/usr/src/uts/sun4v/pcbe/niagara2_pcbe.c (revision b63861bbdaea40d18f3f62a70cc3978d21a14013)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * This file contains preset event names from the Performance Application
28  * Programming Interface v3.5 which included the following notice:
29  *
30  *                             Copyright (c) 2005,6
31  *                           Innovative Computing Labs
32  *                         Computer Science Department,
33  *                            University of Tennessee,
34  *                                 Knoxville, TN.
35  *                              All Rights Reserved.
36  *
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
40  *
41  *    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
42  *      this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  *    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  *    * Neither the name of the University of Tennessee nor the names of its
47  *      contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
48  *      this software without specific prior written permission.
49  *
50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
51  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
53  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
54  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
55  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
56  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
57  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
58  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
59  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
60  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
61  *
62  *
63  * This open source software license conforms to the BSD License template.
64  */
65 
66 /*
67  * Niagara2 Performance Counter Backend
68  */
69 
70 #include <sys/cpuvar.h>
71 #include <sys/systm.h>
72 #include <sys/archsystm.h>
73 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
74 #include <sys/cpc_impl.h>
75 #include <sys/cpc_pcbe.h>
76 #include <sys/modctl.h>
77 #include <sys/machsystm.h>
78 #include <sys/sdt.h>
79 #include <sys/niagara2regs.h>
80 #include <sys/hsvc.h>
81 #include <sys/hypervisor_api.h>
82 #include <sys/disp.h>
83 
84 /*LINTLIBRARY*/
85 static int ni2_pcbe_init(void);
86 static uint_t ni2_pcbe_ncounters(void);
87 static const char *ni2_pcbe_impl_name(void);
88 static const char *ni2_pcbe_cpuref(void);
89 static char *ni2_pcbe_list_events(uint_t picnum);
90 static char *ni2_pcbe_list_attrs(void);
91 static uint64_t ni2_pcbe_event_coverage(char *event);
92 static uint64_t ni2_pcbe_overflow_bitmap(void);
93 static int ni2_pcbe_configure(uint_t picnum, char *event, uint64_t preset,
94     uint32_t flags, uint_t nattrs, kcpc_attr_t *attrs, void **data,
95     void *token);
96 static void ni2_pcbe_program(void *token);
97 static void ni2_pcbe_allstop(void);
98 static void ni2_pcbe_sample(void *token);
99 static void ni2_pcbe_free(void *config);
100 
101 extern void ultra_setpcr(uint64_t);
102 extern uint64_t ultra_getpcr(void);
103 extern void ultra_setpic(uint64_t);
104 extern uint64_t ultra_getpic(void);
105 extern uint64_t ultra_gettick(void);
106 extern char cpu_module_name[];
107 
108 #define	L2_dmiss_ld_event	0x320
109 int pcbe_l2dmiss_ovtrap_enable = 0;
110 
111 pcbe_ops_t ni2_pcbe_ops = {
112 	PCBE_VER_1,
113 	CPC_CAP_OVERFLOW_INTERRUPT | CPC_CAP_OVERFLOW_PRECISE,
114 	ni2_pcbe_ncounters,
115 	ni2_pcbe_impl_name,
116 	ni2_pcbe_cpuref,
117 	ni2_pcbe_list_events,
118 	ni2_pcbe_list_attrs,
119 	ni2_pcbe_event_coverage,
120 	ni2_pcbe_overflow_bitmap,
121 	ni2_pcbe_configure,
122 	ni2_pcbe_program,
123 	ni2_pcbe_allstop,
124 	ni2_pcbe_sample,
125 	ni2_pcbe_free
126 };
127 
128 typedef struct _ni2_pcbe_config {
129 	uint_t		pcbe_picno;	/* 0 for pic0 or 1 for pic1 */
130 	uint32_t	pcbe_evsel;	/* %pcr event code unshifted */
131 	uint32_t	pcbe_flags;	/* hpriv/user/system/priv */
132 	uint32_t	pcbe_pic;	/* unshifted raw %pic value */
133 } ni2_pcbe_config_t;
134 
135 typedef struct _ni2_event {
136 	const char	*name;
137 	const uint32_t	emask;
138 	const uint32_t	emask_valid;	/* Mask of unreserved MASK bits */
139 } ni2_event_t;
140 
141 typedef struct _ni2_generic_event {
142 	char *name;
143 	char *event;
144 } ni2_generic_event_t;
145 
146 #define	ULTRA_PCR_PRIVPIC	(UINT64_C(1) << CPC_PCR_PRIV_SHIFT)
147 #define	EV_END {NULL, 0, 0}
148 #define	GEN_EV_END {NULL, NULL}
149 
150 static const uint64_t	allstopped = (ULTRA_PCR_PRIVPIC |
151 	CPC_PCR_HOLDOV0 | CPC_PCR_HOLDOV1);
152 
153 /*
154  * We update this array in the program and allstop routine. The array
155  * is checked in the sample routine to allow us to only perform the
156  * PCR.ht bit check when counting is in progress.
157  */
158 static boolean_t ni2_cpc_counting[NCPU];
159 
160 static ni2_event_t ni2_events[] = {
161 	{ "Idle_strands",			0x000, 0x00 },
162 	{ "Br_completed",			0x201, 0xff },
163 	{ "Br_taken",				0x202, 0xff },
164 	{ "Instr_FGU_arithmetic",		0x204, 0xff },
165 	{ "Instr_ld",				0x208, 0xff },
166 	{ "Instr_st",				0x210, 0xff },
167 	{ "Instr_sw",				0x220, 0xff },
168 	{ "Instr_other",			0x240, 0xff },
169 	{ "Atomics",				0x280, 0xff },
170 	{ "Instr_cnt",				0x2fd, 0xff },
171 	{ "IC_miss",				0x301, 0x33 },
172 	{ "DC_miss",				0x302, 0x33 },
173 	{ "L2_imiss",				0x310, 0x33 },
174 	{ "L2_dmiss_ld",			0x320, 0x33 },
175 	{ "ITLB_HWTW_ref_L2",			0x404, 0x3c },
176 	{ "DTLB_HWTW_ref_L2",			0x408, 0x3c },
177 	{ "ITLB_HWTW_miss_L2",			0x410, 0x3c },
178 	{ "DTLB_HWTW_miss_L2",			0x420, 0x3c },
179 	{ "Stream_ld_to_PCX",			0x501, 0x3f },
180 	{ "Stream_st_to_PCX",			0x502, 0x3f },
181 	{ "CPU_ld_to_PCX",			0x504, 0x3f },
182 	{ "CPU_ifetch_to_PCX",			0x508, 0x3f },
183 	{ "CPU_st_to_PCX",			0x510, 0x3f },
184 	{ "MMU_ld_to_PCX",			0x520, 0x3f },
185 #ifdef KT_IMPL
186 	{ "DES_3DES_op",			0x601, 0xff },
187 	{ "AES_op",				0x602, 0xff },
188 	{ "Kasumi_op",				0x604, 0xff },
189 	{ "MD5_SHA-1_SHA-256_op",		0x608, 0xff },
190 	{ "MA_op",				0x610, 0xff },
191 	{ "CRC_TCPIP_cksum",			0x620, 0xff },
192 	{ "DES_3DES_busy_cycle",		0x701, 0xff },
193 	{ "AES_busy_cycle",			0x702, 0xff },
194 	{ "Kasumi_busy_cycle",			0x704, 0xff },
195 	{ "MD5_SHA-1_SHA-256_busy_cycle",	0x708, 0xff },
196 	{ "MA_busy_cycle",			0x710, 0xff },
197 	{ "CRC_MPA_cksum",			0x720, 0xff },
198 #else
199 	{ "DES_3DES_op",			0x601, 0x3f },
200 	{ "AES_op",				0x602, 0x3f },
201 	{ "RC4_op",				0x604, 0x3f },
202 	{ "MD5_SHA-1_SHA-256_op",		0x608, 0x3f },
203 	{ "MA_op",				0x610, 0x3f },
204 	{ "CRC_TCPIP_cksum",			0x620, 0x3f },
205 	{ "DES_3DES_busy_cycle",		0x701, 0x3f },
206 	{ "AES_busy_cycle",			0x702, 0x3f },
207 	{ "RC4_busy_cycle",			0x704, 0x3f },
208 	{ "MD5_SHA-1_SHA-256_busy_cycle",	0x708, 0x3f },
209 	{ "MA_busy_cycle",			0x710, 0x3f },
210 	{ "CRC_MPA_cksum",			0x720, 0x3f },
211 #endif
212 	{ "ITLB_miss",				0xb04, 0x0c },
213 	{ "DTLB_miss",				0xb08, 0x0c },
214 	{ "TLB_miss",				0xb0c, 0x0c },
215 	EV_END
216 };
217 
218 static ni2_generic_event_t ni2_generic_events[] = {
219 	{ "PAPI_tot_ins",	"Instr_cnt" },
220 	{ "PAPI_l1_dcm",	"DC_miss" },
221 	{ "PAPI_l1_icm",	"IC_miss" },
222 	{ "PAPI_l2_icm",	"L2_imiss" },
223 	{ "PAPI_l2_ldm",	"L2_dmiss_ld" },
224 	{ "PAPI_tlb_dm",	"DTLB_miss" },
225 	{ "PAPI_tlb_im",	"ITLB_miss" },
226 	{ "PAPI_tlb_tm",	"TLB_miss" },
227 	{ "PAPI_br_tkn",	"Br_taken" },
228 	{ "PAPI_br_ins",	"Br_completed" },
229 	{ "PAPI_ld_ins",	"Instr_ld" },
230 	{ "PAPI_sr_ins",	"Instr_st" },
231 	{ "PAPI_fp_ops",	"Instr_FGU_arithmetic" },
232 	{ "PAPI_fp_ins",	"Instr_FGU_arithmetic" },
233 	GEN_EV_END
234 };
235 
236 static char		*evlist;
237 static size_t		evlist_sz;
238 static uint16_t 	pcr_pic0_mask;
239 static uint16_t 	pcr_pic1_mask;
240 
241 #define	CPU_REF_URL " Documentation for Sun processors can be found at: " \
242 			"http://www.sun.com/processors/manuals"
243 
244 #if defined(NIAGARA2_IMPL)
245 static const char	*cpu_impl_name = "UltraSPARC T2";
246 static const char *cpu_pcbe_ref = "See the \"UltraSPARC T2 User's Manual\" "
247 			"for descriptions of these events." CPU_REF_URL;
248 #elif defined(VFALLS_IMPL)
249 static const char	*cpu_impl_name = "UltraSPARC T2+";
250 static const char *cpu_pcbe_ref = "See the \"UltraSPARC T2+ User's Manual\" "
251 			"for descriptions of these events." CPU_REF_URL;
252 #elif defined(KT_IMPL)
253 static const char	*cpu_impl_name = "UltraSPARC T3";
254 static const char *cpu_pcbe_ref = "See the \"UltraSPARC T3 User's Manual\" "
255 			"for descriptions of these events." CPU_REF_URL;
256 #endif
257 
258 static boolean_t cpu_hsvc_available = B_TRUE;
259 
260 static int
261 ni2_pcbe_init(void)
262 {
263 	ni2_event_t		*evp;
264 	ni2_generic_event_t	*gevp;
265 	int			status;
266 	uint64_t		cpu_hsvc_major;
267 	uint64_t		cpu_hsvc_minor;
268 #if defined(NIAGARA2_IMPL)
269 	uint64_t		hsvc_cpu_group = HSVC_GROUP_NIAGARA2_CPU;
270 	uint64_t		hsvc_cpu_major = NIAGARA2_HSVC_MAJOR;
271 #elif defined(VFALLS_IMPL)
272 	uint64_t		hsvc_cpu_group = HSVC_GROUP_VFALLS_CPU;
273 	uint64_t		hsvc_cpu_major = VFALLS_HSVC_MAJOR;
274 #elif defined(KT_IMPL)
275 	uint64_t	hsvc_cpu_group = HSVC_GROUP_KT_CPU;
276 	uint64_t	hsvc_cpu_major = KT_HSVC_MAJOR;
277 #endif
278 
279 	pcr_pic0_mask = CPC_PCR_PIC0_MASK;
280 	pcr_pic1_mask = CPC_PCR_PIC1_MASK;
281 
282 	/*
283 	 * Validate API version for Niagara2 specific hypervisor services
284 	 */
285 	status = hsvc_version(hsvc_cpu_group, &cpu_hsvc_major,
286 	    &cpu_hsvc_minor);
287 	if ((status != 0) || (cpu_hsvc_major != hsvc_cpu_major)) {
288 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "hypervisor services not negotiated "
289 		    "or unsupported major number: group: 0x%lx major: 0x%lx "
290 		    "minor: 0x%lx errno: %d", hsvc_cpu_group,
291 		    cpu_hsvc_major, cpu_hsvc_minor, status);
292 		cpu_hsvc_available = B_FALSE;
293 	}
294 
295 	/*
296 	 * Construct event list.
297 	 *
298 	 * First pass:  Calculate size needed. We'll need an additional byte
299 	 *		for the NULL pointer during the last strcat.
300 	 *
301 	 * Second pass: Copy strings.
302 	 */
303 	for (evp = ni2_events; evp->name != NULL; evp++)
304 		evlist_sz += strlen(evp->name) + 1;
305 
306 	for (gevp = ni2_generic_events; gevp->name != NULL; gevp++)
307 		evlist_sz += strlen(gevp->name) + 1;
308 
309 	evlist = kmem_alloc(evlist_sz + 1, KM_SLEEP);
310 	evlist[0] = '\0';
311 
312 	for (evp = ni2_events; evp->name != NULL; evp++) {
313 		(void) strcat(evlist, evp->name);
314 		(void) strcat(evlist, ",");
315 	}
316 
317 	for (gevp = ni2_generic_events; gevp->name != NULL; gevp++) {
318 		(void) strcat(evlist, gevp->name);
319 		(void) strcat(evlist, ",");
320 	}
321 
322 	/*
323 	 * Remove trailing comma.
324 	 */
325 	evlist[evlist_sz - 1] = '\0';
326 
327 	return (0);
328 }
329 
330 static uint_t
331 ni2_pcbe_ncounters(void)
332 {
333 	return (2);
334 }
335 
336 static const char *
337 ni2_pcbe_impl_name(void)
338 {
339 	return (cpu_impl_name);
340 }
341 
342 static const char *
343 ni2_pcbe_cpuref(void)
344 {
345 	return (cpu_pcbe_ref);
346 }
347 
348 static char *
349 ni2_pcbe_list_events(uint_t picnum)
350 {
351 	ASSERT(picnum < cpc_ncounters);
352 
353 	return (evlist);
354 }
355 
356 static char *
357 ni2_pcbe_list_attrs(void)
358 {
359 	if (cpu_hsvc_available == B_TRUE)
360 #if defined(NIAGARA2_IMPL)
361 		return ("hpriv,emask");
362 #elif defined(VFALLS_IMPL)
363 		return ("hpriv,l2ctl,emask");
364 #elif defined(KT_IMPL)
365 		return ("hpriv,l2ctl,emask,sample");
366 #endif
367 	else
368 #if defined(KT_IMPL)
369 		return ("emask,sample");
370 #else
371 		return ("emask");
372 #endif
373 }
374 
375 static ni2_generic_event_t *
376 find_generic_event(char *name)
377 {
378 	ni2_generic_event_t	*gevp;
379 
380 	for (gevp = ni2_generic_events; gevp->name != NULL; gevp++) {
381 		if (strcmp(name, gevp->name) == 0)
382 			return (gevp);
383 	}
384 
385 	return (NULL);
386 }
387 
388 static ni2_event_t *
389 find_event(char *name)
390 {
391 	ni2_event_t		*evp;
392 
393 	for (evp = ni2_events; evp->name != NULL; evp++)
394 		if (strcmp(name, evp->name) == 0)
395 			return (evp);
396 
397 	return (NULL);
398 }
399 
400 /*ARGSUSED*/
401 static uint64_t
402 ni2_pcbe_event_coverage(char *event)
403 {
404 	/*
405 	 * Check whether counter event is supported
406 	 */
407 	if (find_event(event) == NULL && find_generic_event(event) == NULL)
408 		return (0);
409 
410 	/*
411 	 * Fortunately, both pic0 and pic1 can count all events.
412 	 */
413 	return (0x3);
414 }
415 
416 static uint64_t
417 ni2_pcbe_overflow_bitmap(void)
418 {
419 	uint64_t	pcr, overflow;
420 	uint64_t	pic;
421 	uint32_t	pic0, pic1;
422 	boolean_t	update_pic = B_FALSE;
423 	boolean_t	pic_inrange = B_FALSE;
424 
425 	ASSERT(getpil() >= DISP_LEVEL);
426 	pcr = ultra_getpcr();
427 	DTRACE_PROBE1(niagara2__getpcr, uint64_t, pcr);
428 	overflow =  (pcr & CPC_PCR_OV0_MASK) >>
429 	    CPC_PCR_OV0_SHIFT;
430 	overflow |=  (pcr & CPC_PCR_OV1_MASK) >>
431 	    CPC_PCR_OV1_SHIFT;
432 
433 	pic = ultra_getpic();
434 	pic0 = (uint32_t)(pic & PIC0_MASK);
435 	pic1 = (uint32_t)((pic >> PIC1_SHIFT) & PIC0_MASK);
436 
437 	pcr |= (CPC_PCR_HOLDOV0 | CPC_PCR_HOLDOV1);
438 
439 	if (overflow & 0x1) {
440 		pcr &= ~(CPC_PCR_OV0_MASK |
441 		    CPC_PCR_HOLDOV0);
442 		pic_inrange = PIC_IN_OV_RANGE(pic0);
443 #if defined(KT_IMPL)
444 		if (pcr & CPC_PCR_SAMPLE_MODE_MASK)
445 			pic_inrange = SAMPLE_PIC_IN_OV_RANGE(pic0);
446 #endif
447 		if (pic_inrange) {
448 			pic0 = 0;
449 			update_pic = B_TRUE;
450 		}
451 	}
452 
453 	if (overflow & 0x2) {
454 		pcr &= ~(CPC_PCR_OV1_MASK |
455 		    CPC_PCR_HOLDOV1);
456 		pic_inrange = PIC_IN_OV_RANGE(pic1);
457 #if defined(KT_IMPL)
458 		if (pcr & CPC_PCR_SAMPLE_MODE_MASK)
459 			pic_inrange = SAMPLE_PIC_IN_OV_RANGE(pic1);
460 #endif
461 		if (pic_inrange) {
462 			pic1 = 0;
463 			update_pic = B_TRUE;
464 		}
465 	}
466 
467 	if (update_pic)
468 		ultra_setpic(((uint64_t)pic1 << PIC1_SHIFT) | pic0);
469 
470 	/*
471 	 * The HV interface does not need to be used here because we are
472 	 * only resetting the OV bits and do not need to set the HT bit.
473 	 */
474 	DTRACE_PROBE1(niagara2__setpcr, uint64_t, pcr);
475 	ultra_setpcr(pcr);
476 
477 	return (overflow);
478 }
479 
480 /*ARGSUSED*/
481 static int
482 ni2_pcbe_configure(uint_t picnum, char *event, uint64_t preset, uint32_t flags,
483     uint_t nattrs, kcpc_attr_t *attrs, void **data, void *token)
484 {
485 	ni2_pcbe_config_t	*cfg;
486 	ni2_pcbe_config_t	*other_config;
487 	ni2_event_t		*evp;
488 	ni2_generic_event_t	*gevp;
489 	int			i;
490 	uint32_t		evsel;
491 #if defined(VFALLS_IMPL) || defined(KT_IMPL)
492 	uint64_t		l2ctl = 0;
493 #endif
494 
495 	/*
496 	 * If we've been handed an existing configuration, we need only preset
497 	 * the counter value.
498 	 */
499 	if (*data != NULL) {
500 		cfg = *data;
501 		cfg->pcbe_pic = (uint32_t)preset;
502 		return (0);
503 	}
504 
505 	if (picnum > 1)
506 		return (CPC_INVALID_PICNUM);
507 
508 
509 	if ((evp = find_event(event)) == NULL) {
510 		if ((gevp = find_generic_event(event)) != NULL) {
511 			evp = find_event(gevp->event);
512 			ASSERT(evp != NULL);
513 
514 			if (nattrs > 0)
515 				return (CPC_ATTRIBUTE_OUT_OF_RANGE);
516 		} else {
517 			return (CPC_INVALID_EVENT);
518 		}
519 	}
520 
521 	evsel = evp->emask;
522 
523 	for (i = 0; i < nattrs; i++) {
524 		if (strcmp(attrs[i].ka_name, "hpriv") == 0) {
525 			if (attrs[i].ka_val != 0)
526 				flags |= CPC_COUNT_HV;
527 		} else if (strcmp(attrs[i].ka_name, "emask") == 0) {
528 			if ((attrs[i].ka_val | evp->emask_valid) !=
529 			    evp->emask_valid)
530 				return (CPC_ATTRIBUTE_OUT_OF_RANGE);
531 			evsel |= attrs[i].ka_val;
532 #if defined(VFALLS_IMPL) || defined(KT_IMPL)
533 		} else if (strcmp(attrs[i].ka_name, "l2ctl") == 0) {
534 			if ((attrs[i].ka_val | L2_CTL_MASK) !=
535 			    L2_CTL_MASK)
536 				return (CPC_ATTRIBUTE_OUT_OF_RANGE);
537 			else
538 				l2ctl = attrs[i].ka_val;
539 #endif
540 #if defined(KT_IMPL)
541 		} else if (strcmp(attrs[i].ka_name, "sample") == 0) {
542 			if (attrs[i].ka_val != 0)
543 				flags |= CPC_COUNT_SAMPLE_MODE;
544 #endif
545 		} else
546 			return (CPC_INVALID_ATTRIBUTE);
547 	}
548 
549 #if defined(VFALLS_IMPL) || defined(KT_IMPL)
550 	/*
551 	 * Set PERF_CONTROL bits in L2_CONTROL_REG only when events have
552 	 * SL bits equal to 3.
553 	 */
554 	if ((evsel & SL3_MASK) == SL3_MASK) {
555 		if ((hv_niagara_setperf(HV_L2_CTL, l2ctl)) != 0)
556 			return (CPC_HV_NO_ACCESS);
557 	}
558 #endif
559 
560 	/*
561 	 * Find other requests that will be programmed with this one, and ensure
562 	 * the flags don't conflict.
563 	 */
564 	if (((other_config = kcpc_next_config(token, NULL, NULL)) != NULL) &&
565 	    (other_config->pcbe_flags != flags))
566 		return (CPC_CONFLICTING_REQS);
567 
568 	/*
569 	 * If the hpriv attribute is present, make sure we have
570 	 * access to hyperprivileged events before continuing with
571 	 * this configuration. If we can set the ht bit in the PCR
572 	 * successfully, we must have access to hyperprivileged
573 	 * events.
574 	 *
575 	 * If this is a static per-CPU configuration, the CPC
576 	 * driver ensures there can not be more than one for this
577 	 * CPU. If this is a per-LWP configuration, the driver
578 	 * ensures no static per-CPU counting is ongoing and that
579 	 * the target LWP is not already being monitored.
580 	 */
581 	if (flags & CPC_COUNT_HV) {
582 		kpreempt_disable();
583 
584 		DTRACE_PROBE1(niagara2__setpcr, uint64_t,
585 		    allstopped | CPC_PCR_HT);
586 		if (hv_niagara_setperf(HV_SPARC_CTL,
587 		    allstopped | CPC_PCR_HT) != H_EOK) {
588 			kpreempt_enable();
589 			return (CPC_HV_NO_ACCESS);
590 		}
591 
592 		DTRACE_PROBE1(niagara2__setpcr, uint64_t, allstopped);
593 		(void) hv_niagara_setperf(HV_SPARC_CTL, allstopped);
594 
595 		kpreempt_enable();
596 	}
597 
598 	cfg = kmem_alloc(sizeof (*cfg), KM_SLEEP);
599 
600 	cfg->pcbe_picno = picnum;
601 	cfg->pcbe_evsel = evsel;
602 	cfg->pcbe_flags = flags;
603 	cfg->pcbe_pic = (uint32_t)preset;
604 
605 	*data = cfg;
606 	return (0);
607 }
608 
609 static void
610 ni2_pcbe_program(void *token)
611 {
612 	ni2_pcbe_config_t	*pic0;
613 	ni2_pcbe_config_t	*pic1;
614 	ni2_pcbe_config_t	*tmp;
615 	ni2_pcbe_config_t	nullcfg = { 1, 0, 0, 0 };
616 	uint64_t		pcr;
617 	uint64_t		curpic;
618 	uint64_t		toe;
619 
620 	/* enable trap-on-event for pic0 and pic1 */
621 	toe = (CPC_PCR_TOE0 | CPC_PCR_TOE1);
622 
623 	if ((pic0 = (ni2_pcbe_config_t *)kcpc_next_config(token, NULL, NULL)) ==
624 	    NULL)
625 		panic("ni2_pcbe: token %p has no configs", token);
626 
627 	if ((pic1 = kcpc_next_config(token, pic0, NULL)) == NULL) {
628 		pic1 = &nullcfg;
629 		nullcfg.pcbe_flags = pic0->pcbe_flags;
630 		toe = CPC_PCR_TOE0; /* enable trap-on-event for pic0 */
631 	}
632 
633 	if (pic0->pcbe_picno != 0) {
634 		/*
635 		 * pic0 is counter 1, so if we need the null config it should
636 		 * be counter 0.
637 		 */
638 		nullcfg.pcbe_picno = 0;
639 		tmp = pic0;
640 		pic0 = pic1;
641 		pic1 = tmp;
642 		toe = CPC_PCR_TOE1; /* enable trap-on-event for pic1 */
643 	}
644 
645 	if (pic0->pcbe_picno != 0 || pic1->pcbe_picno != 1)
646 		panic("%s: bad config on token %p\n", cpu_impl_name, token);
647 
648 	/*
649 	 * UltraSPARC does not allow pic0 to be configured differently
650 	 * from pic1. If the flags on these two configurations are
651 	 * different, they are incompatible. This condition should be
652 	 * caught at configure time.
653 	 */
654 	ASSERT(pic0->pcbe_flags == pic1->pcbe_flags);
655 
656 	ni2_pcbe_allstop();
657 
658 	ultra_setpic(((uint64_t)pic1->pcbe_pic << PIC1_SHIFT) |
659 	    (uint64_t)pic0->pcbe_pic);
660 
661 	pcr = (pic0->pcbe_evsel & pcr_pic0_mask) << CPC_PCR_PIC0_SHIFT;
662 	pcr |= (pic1->pcbe_evsel & pcr_pic1_mask) <<
663 	    CPC_PCR_PIC1_SHIFT;
664 
665 	if (pic0->pcbe_flags & CPC_COUNT_USER)
666 		pcr |= (1ull << CPC_PCR_UT_SHIFT);
667 	if (pic0->pcbe_flags & CPC_COUNT_SYSTEM)
668 		pcr |= (1ull << CPC_PCR_ST_SHIFT);
669 	if (pic0->pcbe_flags & CPC_COUNT_HV)
670 		pcr |= (1ull << CPC_PCR_HT_SHIFT);
671 #if defined(KT_IMPL)
672 	if (pic0->pcbe_flags & CPC_COUNT_SAMPLE_MODE)
673 		pcr |= (1ull << CPC_PCR_SAMPLE_MODE_SHIFT);
674 #endif
675 
676 	if (pcbe_l2dmiss_ovtrap_enable == 0) {
677 		/*
678 		 * SW workaround for HW Erratum 108.
679 		 * Disable overflow interrupts when L2_dmiss_ld event is
680 		 * selected.
681 		 */
682 		if ((pic0->pcbe_evsel & L2_dmiss_ld_event) == L2_dmiss_ld_event)
683 			toe &= ~CPC_PCR_TOE0;
684 
685 		if ((pic1->pcbe_evsel & L2_dmiss_ld_event) == L2_dmiss_ld_event)
686 			toe &= ~CPC_PCR_TOE1;
687 	}
688 	pcr |= toe;
689 
690 	DTRACE_PROBE1(niagara2__setpcr, uint64_t, pcr);
691 
692 	if (pic0->pcbe_flags & CPC_COUNT_HV) {
693 		/*
694 		 * The ht bit in the PCR is only writable in
695 		 * hyperprivileged mode. So if we are counting
696 		 * hpriv events, we must use the HV interface
697 		 * hv_niagara_setperf to set the PCR. If this
698 		 * fails, assume we no longer have access to
699 		 * hpriv events.
700 		 */
701 		if (hv_niagara_setperf(HV_SPARC_CTL, pcr) != H_EOK) {
702 			kcpc_invalidate_config(token);
703 			return;
704 		}
705 	} else
706 		/* Set the PCR with no hpriv event counting enabled. */
707 		ultra_setpcr(pcr);
708 
709 	ni2_cpc_counting[CPU->cpu_id] = B_TRUE;
710 
711 	/*
712 	 * On UltraSPARC, only read-to-read counts are accurate. We cannot
713 	 * expect the value we wrote into the PIC, above, to be there after
714 	 * starting the counter. We must sample the counter value now and use
715 	 * that as the baseline for future samples.
716 	 */
717 	curpic = ultra_getpic();
718 	pic0->pcbe_pic = (uint32_t)(curpic & PIC0_MASK);
719 	pic1->pcbe_pic = (uint32_t)(curpic >> PIC1_SHIFT);
720 
721 	DTRACE_PROBE1(niagara2__newpic, uint64_t, curpic);
722 }
723 
724 static void
725 ni2_pcbe_allstop(void)
726 {
727 	/*
728 	 * We use the HV interface here because if we were counting
729 	 * hyperprivileged events, we must reset the PCR.ht bit to stop
730 	 * the counting. In the event that this HV call fails, we fall
731 	 * back on ultra_setpcr which does not have write access to the
732 	 * ht bit.
733 	 */
734 	if (hv_niagara_setperf(HV_SPARC_CTL, allstopped) != H_EOK)
735 		ultra_setpcr(allstopped);
736 
737 	ni2_cpc_counting[CPU->cpu_id] = B_FALSE;
738 }
739 
740 static void
741 ni2_pcbe_sample(void *token)
742 {
743 	uint64_t		curpic;
744 	int64_t			diff;
745 	uint64_t		*pic0_data;
746 	uint64_t		*pic1_data;
747 	uint64_t		*dtmp;
748 	uint64_t		tmp;
749 	uint64_t		pcr;
750 	ni2_pcbe_config_t	*pic0;
751 	ni2_pcbe_config_t	*pic1;
752 	ni2_pcbe_config_t	nullcfg = { 1, 0, 0, 0 };
753 	ni2_pcbe_config_t	*ctmp;
754 
755 	curpic = ultra_getpic();
756 	DTRACE_PROBE1(niagara2__getpic, uint64_t, curpic);
757 
758 	if ((pic0 = kcpc_next_config(token, NULL, &pic0_data)) == NULL)
759 		panic("%s: token %p has no configs", cpu_impl_name, token);
760 
761 	if ((pic1 = kcpc_next_config(token, pic0, &pic1_data)) == NULL) {
762 		pic1 = &nullcfg;
763 		pic1_data = &tmp;
764 	}
765 
766 	if (pic0->pcbe_picno != 0) {
767 		nullcfg.pcbe_picno = 0;
768 		ctmp = pic0;
769 		pic0 = pic1;
770 		pic1 = ctmp;
771 		dtmp = pic0_data;
772 		pic0_data = pic1_data;
773 		pic1_data = dtmp;
774 	}
775 
776 	if (pic0->pcbe_picno != 0 || pic1->pcbe_picno != 1)
777 		panic("%s: bad config on token %p\n", cpu_impl_name, token);
778 
779 
780 	if (pic0->pcbe_flags & CPC_COUNT_HV) {
781 		/*
782 		 * If the hpriv attribute is present, but the HT bit
783 		 * is not set in the PCR, access to hyperprivileged
784 		 * events must have been revoked. Only perform this
785 		 * check if counting is not stopped.
786 		 */
787 		pcr = ultra_getpcr();
788 		DTRACE_PROBE1(niagara2__getpcr, uint64_t, pcr);
789 		if (ni2_cpc_counting[CPU->cpu_id] &&
790 		    !(pcr & CPC_PCR_HT)) {
791 			kcpc_invalidate_config(token);
792 			return;
793 		}
794 	}
795 
796 	diff = (curpic & PIC0_MASK) - (uint64_t)pic0->pcbe_pic;
797 	if (diff < 0)
798 		diff += (1ll << 32);
799 	*pic0_data += diff;
800 
801 	diff = (curpic >> 32) - (uint64_t)pic1->pcbe_pic;
802 	if (diff < 0)
803 		diff += (1ll << 32);
804 	*pic1_data += diff;
805 
806 	pic0->pcbe_pic = (uint32_t)(curpic & PIC0_MASK);
807 	pic1->pcbe_pic = (uint32_t)(curpic >> PIC1_SHIFT);
808 }
809 
810 static void
811 ni2_pcbe_free(void *config)
812 {
813 	kmem_free(config, sizeof (ni2_pcbe_config_t));
814 }
815 
816 
817 static struct modlpcbe modlpcbe = {
818 	&mod_pcbeops,
819 #if defined(NIAGARA2_IMPL)
820 	"UltraSPARC T2 Performance Counters",
821 #elif defined(VFALLS_IMPL)
822 	"UltraSPARC T2+ Performance Counters",
823 #elif defined(KT_IMPL)
824 	"UltraSPARC T3 Performance Counters",
825 #endif
826 	&ni2_pcbe_ops
827 };
828 
829 static struct modlinkage modl = {
830 	MODREV_1,
831 	&modlpcbe,
832 };
833 
834 int
835 _init(void)
836 {
837 	if (ni2_pcbe_init() != 0)
838 		return (ENOTSUP);
839 	return (mod_install(&modl));
840 }
841 
842 int
843 _fini(void)
844 {
845 	return (mod_remove(&modl));
846 }
847 
848 int
849 _info(struct modinfo *mi)
850 {
851 	return (mod_info(&modl, mi));
852 }
853