xref: /titanic_50/usr/src/man/man3c/aio_fsync.3c (revision 7b07063d906859b2be1e88791f801b3c96e432f6)
te
Copyright (c) 2008, Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Copyright 1989 AT&T
Portions Copyright (c) 1992, X/Open Company Limited. All Rights Reserved.
Sun Microsystems, Inc. gratefully acknowledges The Open Group for permission to reproduce portions of its copyrighted documentation. Original documentation from The Open Group can be obtained online at
http://www.opengroup.org/bookstore/.
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers and The Open Group, have given us permission to reprint portions of their documentation. In the following statement, the phrase "this text" refers to portions of the system documentation. Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form in the Sun OS Reference Manual, from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2004 Edition, Standard for Information Technology -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6, Copyright (C) 2001-2004 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the event of any discrepancy between these versions and the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online at http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html.
This notice shall appear on any product containing this material.
The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
AIO_FSYNC 3C "Feb 5, 2008"
NAME
aio_fsync - asynchronous file synchronization
SYNOPSIS

#include <aio.h>

int aio_fsync(int op, struct aiocb *aiocbp);
DESCRIPTION

The aio_fsync() function asynchronously forces all I/O operations associated with the file indicated by the file descriptor aio_fildes member of the aiocb structure referenced by the aiocbp argument and queued at the time of the call to aio_fsync() to the synchronized I/O completion state. The function call returns when the synchronization request has been initiated or queued to the file or device (even when the data cannot be synchronized immediately).

If op is O_DSYNC, all currently queued I/O operations are completed as if by a call to fdatasync(3C); that is, as defined for synchronized I/O data integrity completion. If op is O_SYNC, all currently queued I/O operations are completed as if by a call to fsync(3C); that is, as defined for synchronized I/O file integrity completion. If the aio_fsync() function fails, or if the operation queued by aio_fsync() fails, then, as for fsync(3C) and fdatasync(3C), outstanding I/O operations are not guaranteed to have been completed.

If aio_fsync() succeeds, then it is only the I/O that was queued at the time of the call to aio_fsync() that is guaranteed to be forced to the relevant completion state. The completion of subsequent I/O on the file descriptor is not guaranteed to be completed in a synchronized fashion.

The aiocbp argument refers to an asynchronous I/O control block. The aiocbp value may be used as an argument to aio_error(3C) and aio_return(3C) in order to determine the error status and return status, respectively, of the asynchronous operation while it is proceeding. When the request is queued, the error status for the operation is EINPROGRESS. When all data has been successfully transferred, the error status will be reset to reflect the success or failure of the operation. If the operation does not complete successfully, the error status for the operation will be set to indicate the error. The aio_sigevent member determines the asynchronous notification to occur when all operations have achieved synchronized I/O completion (see signal.h(3HEAD)). All other members of the structure referenced by aiocbp are ignored. If the control block referenced by aiocbp becomes an illegal address prior to asynchronous I/O completion, then the behavior is undefined.

If the aio_fsync() function fails or the aiocbp indicates an error condition, data is not guaranteed to have been successfully transferred.

If aiocbp is NULL, then no status is returned in aiocbp, and no signal is generated upon completion of the operation.

RETURN VALUES

The aio_fsync() function returns 0 to the calling process if the I/O operation is successfully queued; otherwise, the function returns -1 and sets errno to indicate the error.

ERRORS

The aio_fsync() function will fail if: EAGAIN

The requested asynchronous operation was not queued due to temporary resource limitations.

EBADF

The aio_fildes member of the aiocb structure referenced by the aiocbp argument is not a valid file descriptor open for writing.

EINVAL

The system does not support synchronized I/O for this file.

EINVAL

A value of op other than O_DSYNC or O_SYNC was specified.

In the event that any of the queued I/O operations fail, aio_fsync() returns the error condition defined for read(2) and write(2). The error will be returned in the error status for the asynchronous fsync(3C) operation, which can be retrieved using aio_error(3C).

USAGE

The aio_fsync() function has a transitional interface for 64-bit file offsets. See lf64(5).

ATTRIBUTES

See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:

ATTRIBUTE TYPE ATTRIBUTE VALUE
Interface Stability Committed
MT-Level MT-Safe
Standard See standards(5).
SEE ALSO

fcntl(2), open(2), read(2), write(2), aio_error(3C), aio_return(3C), aio.h(3HEAD), fcntl.h(3HEAD), fdatasync(3C), fsync(3C), signal.h(3HEAD), attributes(5), lf64(5), standards(5)