1 /* 2 * CDDL HEADER START 3 * 4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the 5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). 6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 7 * 8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE 9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. 10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions 11 * and limitations under the License. 12 * 13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each 14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. 15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the 16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying 17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] 18 * 19 * CDDL HEADER END 20 */ 21 22 /* 23 * Copyright (c) 1988 AT&T 24 * All Rights Reserved 25 * 26 * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. 27 * Use is subject to license terms. 28 */ 29 #pragma ident "%Z%%M% %I% %E% SMI" 30 31 /* 32 * set-up for relocations 33 */ 34 #include <string.h> 35 #include <stdio.h> 36 #include <alloca.h> 37 #include <reloc.h> 38 #include <debug.h> 39 #include "msg.h" 40 #include "_libld.h" 41 42 /* 43 * Structure to hold copy relocation items. 44 */ 45 typedef struct copy_rel { 46 Sym_desc * copyrel_symd; /* symbol descriptor to be copied */ 47 Addr copyrel_stval; /* Original symbol value */ 48 } Copy_rel; 49 50 /* 51 * For each copy relocation symbol, determine if the symbol is: 52 * 1) to be *disp* relocated at runtime 53 * 2) a reference symbol for *disp* relocation 54 * 3) possibly *disp* relocated at ld time. 55 * 56 * The first and the second are serious errors. 57 */ 58 static void 59 is_disp_copied(Ofl_desc *ofl, Copy_rel *cpy) 60 { 61 Ifl_desc *ifl = cpy->copyrel_symd->sd_file; 62 Sym_desc *sdp = cpy->copyrel_symd; 63 Is_desc *irel; 64 Addr symaddr = cpy->copyrel_stval; 65 Listnode *lnp1; 66 67 /* 68 * This symbol may not be *disp* relocated at run time, but could 69 * already have been *disp* relocated when the shared object was 70 * created. Warn the user. 71 */ 72 if ((ifl->ifl_flags & FLG_IF_DISPDONE) && 73 (ofl->ofl_flags & FLG_OF_VERBOSE)) 74 eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_WARNING, MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_DISPREL2), 75 conv_reloc_type(ifl->ifl_ehdr->e_machine, M_R_COPY, 0), 76 ifl->ifl_name, demangle(sdp->sd_name)); 77 78 if ((ifl->ifl_flags & FLG_IF_DISPPEND) == 0) 79 return; 80 81 /* 82 * Traverse the input relocation sections. 83 */ 84 for (LIST_TRAVERSE(&ifl->ifl_relsect, lnp1, irel)) { 85 Sym_desc *rsdp; 86 Is_desc *trel; 87 Rel *rend, *reloc; 88 Xword rsize, entsize; 89 90 trel = ifl->ifl_isdesc[irel->is_shdr->sh_info]; 91 rsize = irel->is_shdr->sh_size; 92 entsize = irel->is_shdr->sh_entsize; 93 reloc = (Rel *)irel->is_indata->d_buf; 94 95 /* 96 * Decide entry size 97 */ 98 if ((entsize == 0) || (entsize > rsize)) { 99 if (irel->is_shdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA) 100 entsize = sizeof (Rela); 101 else 102 entsize = sizeof (Rel); 103 } 104 105 /* 106 * Traverse the relocation entries. 107 */ 108 for (rend = (Rel *)((uintptr_t)reloc + (uintptr_t)rsize); 109 reloc < rend; 110 reloc = (Rel *)((uintptr_t)reloc + (uintptr_t)entsize)) { 111 const char *str; 112 Word rstndx; 113 114 if (IS_PC_RELATIVE(ELF_R_TYPE(reloc->r_info)) == 0) 115 continue; 116 117 /* 118 * First, check if this symbol is reference symbol 119 * for this relocation entry. 120 */ 121 rstndx = (Word) ELF_R_SYM(reloc->r_info); 122 rsdp = ifl->ifl_oldndx[rstndx]; 123 if (rsdp == sdp) { 124 if ((str = demangle(rsdp->sd_name)) != 125 rsdp->sd_name) { 126 char *_str = alloca(strlen(str) + 1); 127 (void) strcpy(_str, str); 128 str = (const char *)_str; 129 } 130 eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, 131 ERR_WARNING, MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_DISPREL1), 132 conv_reloc_type(ifl->ifl_ehdr->e_machine, 133 (uint_t)ELF_R_TYPE(reloc->r_info), 0), 134 ifl->ifl_name, str, 135 MSG_INTL(MSG_STR_UNKNOWN), 136 EC_XWORD(reloc->r_offset), 137 demangle(sdp->sd_name)); 138 } 139 140 /* 141 * Then check if this relocation entry is relocating 142 * this symbol. 143 */ 144 if ((sdp->sd_isc != trel) || 145 (reloc->r_offset < symaddr) || 146 (reloc->r_offset >= 147 (symaddr + sdp->sd_sym->st_size))) 148 continue; 149 150 /* 151 * This symbol is truely *disp* relocated, so should 152 * really be fixed by user. 153 */ 154 if ((str = demangle(sdp->sd_name)) != sdp->sd_name) { 155 char *_str = alloca(strlen(str) + 1); 156 (void) strcpy(_str, str); 157 str = (const char *)_str; 158 } 159 eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_WARNING, 160 MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_DISPREL1), 161 conv_reloc_type(ifl->ifl_ehdr->e_machine, 162 (uint_t)ELF_R_TYPE(reloc->r_info), 0), 163 ifl->ifl_name, demangle(rsdp->sd_name), str, 164 EC_XWORD(reloc->r_offset), str); 165 } 166 } 167 } 168 169 /* 170 * The number of symbols provided by some objects can be very large. Use a 171 * binary search to match the associated value to a symbol table entry. 172 */ 173 static int 174 disp_bsearch(const void *key, const void *array) 175 { 176 Addr kvalue, avalue; 177 Ssv_desc *ssvp = (Ssv_desc *)array; 178 179 kvalue = *((Addr *)key); 180 avalue = ssvp->ssv_value; 181 182 if (avalue > kvalue) 183 return (-1); 184 if ((avalue < kvalue) && 185 ((avalue + ssvp->ssv_sdp->sd_sym->st_size) <= kvalue)) 186 return (1); 187 return (0); 188 } 189 190 /* 191 * Given a sorted list of symbols, look for a symbol in which the relocation 192 * offset falls between the [sym.st_value - sym.st_value + sym.st_size]. Since 193 * the symbol list is maintained in sorted order, we can bail once the 194 * relocation offset becomes less than the symbol values. The symbol is 195 * returned for use in error diagnostics. 196 */ 197 static Sym_desc * 198 disp_scansyms(Ifl_desc * ifl, Rel_desc *rld, Boolean rlocal, int inspect, 199 Ofl_desc *ofl) 200 { 201 Sym_desc *tsdp, *rsdp; 202 Sym *rsym, *tsym; 203 Ssv_desc *ssvp; 204 uchar_t rtype, ttype; 205 Addr value; 206 207 /* 208 * Sorted symbol values have been uniquified by adding their associated 209 * section offset. Uniquify the relocation offset by adding its 210 * associated section offset, and search for the symbol. 211 */ 212 value = rld->rel_roffset; 213 if (rld->rel_isdesc->is_shdr) 214 value += rld->rel_isdesc->is_shdr->sh_offset; 215 216 if ((ssvp = bsearch((void *)&value, (void *)ifl->ifl_sortsyms, 217 ifl->ifl_sortcnt, sizeof (Ssv_desc), &disp_bsearch)) != 0) 218 tsdp = ssvp->ssv_sdp; 219 else 220 tsdp = 0; 221 222 if (inspect) 223 return (tsdp); 224 225 /* 226 * Determine the relocation reference symbol and its type. 227 */ 228 rsdp = rld->rel_sym; 229 rsym = rsdp->sd_sym; 230 rtype = ELF_ST_TYPE(rsym->st_info); 231 232 /* 233 * If there is no target symbol to match the relocation offset, then the 234 * offset is effectively local data. If the relocation symbol is global 235 * data we have a potential for this displacement relocation to be 236 * invalidated should the global symbol be copied. 237 */ 238 if (tsdp == 0) { 239 if ((rlocal == TRUE) || 240 ((rtype != STT_OBJECT) && (rtype != STT_SECTION))) 241 return (tsdp); 242 } else { 243 /* 244 * If both symbols are local, no copy relocations can occur to 245 * either symbol. 246 */ 247 if ((rlocal == TRUE) && ((tsdp->sd_flags1 & FLG_SY1_LOCL) || 248 ((ofl->ofl_flags & FLG_OF_AUTOLCL) && 249 (tsdp->sd_flags1 & FLG_SY1_GLOB) == 0) || 250 (ELF_ST_BIND(tsdp->sd_sym->st_info) != STB_GLOBAL))) 251 return (tsdp); 252 253 /* 254 * Determine the relocation target symbols type. 255 */ 256 tsym = tsdp->sd_sym; 257 ttype = ELF_ST_TYPE(tsym->st_info); 258 259 /* 260 * If the reference symbol is local, and the target isn't a 261 * data element, then no copy relocations can occur to either 262 * symbol. Note, this catches pc-relative relocations against 263 * the _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_, which is effectively treated as 264 * a local symbol. 265 */ 266 if ((rlocal == TRUE) && (ttype != STT_OBJECT) && 267 (ttype != STT_SECTION)) 268 return (tsdp); 269 270 /* 271 * Finally, one of the symbols must reference a data element. 272 */ 273 if ((rtype != STT_OBJECT) && (rtype != STT_SECTION) && 274 (ttype != STT_OBJECT) && (ttype != STT_SECTION)) 275 return (tsdp); 276 } 277 278 /* 279 * We have two global symbols, at least one of which is a data item. 280 * The last case where a displacement relocation can be ignored, is 281 * if the reference symbol is included in the target symbol. 282 */ 283 value = rsym->st_value; 284 value += rld->rel_raddend; 285 286 if ((rld->rel_roffset >= value) && 287 (rld->rel_roffset < (value + rsym->st_size))) 288 return (tsdp); 289 290 /* 291 * We have a displacement relocation that could be compromised by a 292 * copy relocation of one of the associated data items. 293 */ 294 rld->rel_flags |= FLG_REL_DISP; 295 return (tsdp); 296 } 297 298 void 299 ld_disp_errmsg(const char *msg, Rel_desc *rsp, Ofl_desc *ofl) 300 { 301 Sym_desc *sdp; 302 const char *str; 303 Ifl_desc *ifl = rsp->rel_isdesc->is_file; 304 305 if ((sdp = disp_scansyms(ifl, rsp, 0, 1, ofl)) != 0) 306 str = demangle(sdp->sd_name); 307 else 308 str = MSG_INTL(MSG_STR_UNKNOWN); 309 310 eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_WARNING, msg, 311 conv_reloc_type(ifl->ifl_ehdr->e_machine, rsp->rel_rtype, 0), 312 ifl->ifl_name, rsp->rel_sname, str, EC_OFF(rsp->rel_roffset)); 313 } 314 315 /* 316 * qsort(3C) comparison routine used for the disp_sortsyms(). 317 */ 318 static int 319 disp_qsort(const void * s1, const void * s2) 320 { 321 Ssv_desc *ssvp1 = ((Ssv_desc *)s1); 322 Ssv_desc *ssvp2 = ((Ssv_desc *)s2); 323 Addr val1 = ssvp1->ssv_value; 324 Addr val2 = ssvp2->ssv_value; 325 326 if (val1 > val2) 327 return (1); 328 if (val1 < val2) 329 return (-1); 330 return (0); 331 } 332 333 /* 334 * Determine whether a displacement relocation is between a local and global 335 * symbol pair. One symbol is used to perform the relocation, and the other 336 * is the destination offset of the relocation. 337 */ 338 static uintptr_t 339 disp_inspect(Ofl_desc *ofl, Rel_desc *rld, Boolean rlocal) 340 { 341 Is_desc *isp = rld->rel_isdesc; 342 Ifl_desc *ifl = rld->rel_isdesc->is_file; 343 344 /* 345 * If the input files symbols haven't been sorted yet, do so. 346 */ 347 if (ifl->ifl_sortsyms == 0) { 348 Word ondx, nndx; 349 350 if ((ifl->ifl_sortsyms = libld_malloc((ifl->ifl_symscnt + 1) * 351 sizeof (Ssv_desc))) == 0) 352 return (S_ERROR); 353 354 for (ondx = 0, nndx = 0; ondx < ifl->ifl_symscnt; ondx++) { 355 Sym_desc *sdp; 356 Addr value; 357 358 /* 359 * As symbol resolution has already occurred, various 360 * symbols from this object may have been satisfied 361 * from other objects. Only select symbols from this 362 * object. For the displacement test, we only really 363 * need to observe data definitions, however, later as 364 * part of providing warning disgnostics, relating the 365 * relocation offset to a symbol is desirable. Thus, 366 * collect all symbols that define a memory area. 367 */ 368 if (((sdp = ifl->ifl_oldndx[ondx]) == 0) || 369 (sdp->sd_sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) || 370 (sdp->sd_sym->st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE) || 371 (sdp->sd_ref != REF_REL_NEED) || 372 (sdp->sd_file != ifl) || 373 (sdp->sd_sym->st_size == 0)) 374 continue; 375 376 /* 377 * As a further optimization for later checking, mark 378 * this section if this a global data definition. 379 */ 380 if (sdp->sd_isc && (ondx >= ifl->ifl_locscnt)) 381 sdp->sd_isc->is_flags |= FLG_IS_GDATADEF; 382 383 /* 384 * Capture the symbol. Within relocatable objects, a 385 * symbols value is its offset within its associated 386 * section. Add the section offset to this value to 387 * uniquify the symbol. 388 */ 389 value = sdp->sd_sym->st_value; 390 if (sdp->sd_isc && sdp->sd_isc->is_shdr) 391 value += sdp->sd_isc->is_shdr->sh_offset; 392 393 ifl->ifl_sortsyms[nndx].ssv_value = value; 394 ifl->ifl_sortsyms[nndx].ssv_sdp = sdp; 395 nndx++; 396 } 397 398 /* 399 * Sort the list based on the symbols value (address). 400 */ 401 if ((ifl->ifl_sortcnt = nndx) != 0) 402 qsort(ifl->ifl_sortsyms, nndx, sizeof (Ssv_desc), 403 &disp_qsort); 404 } 405 406 /* 407 * If the reference symbol is local, and the section being relocated 408 * contains no global definitions, neither can be the target of a copy 409 * relocation. 410 */ 411 if ((rlocal == FALSE) && ((isp->is_flags & FLG_IS_GDATADEF) == 0)) 412 return (1); 413 414 /* 415 * Otherwise determine whether this relocation symbol and its offset 416 * could be candidates for a copy relocation. 417 */ 418 if (ifl->ifl_sortcnt) 419 (void) disp_scansyms(ifl, rld, rlocal, 0, ofl); 420 return (1); 421 } 422 423 /* 424 * Add an active relocation record. 425 */ 426 uintptr_t 427 ld_add_actrel(Word flags, Rel_desc *rsp, Ofl_desc *ofl) 428 { 429 Rel_desc *arsp; 430 Rel_cache *rcp; 431 432 /* 433 * If no relocation cache structures are available, allocate a new 434 * one and link it into the bucket list. 435 */ 436 if ((ofl->ofl_actrels.tail == 0) || 437 ((rcp = (Rel_cache *)ofl->ofl_actrels.tail->data) == 0) || 438 ((arsp = rcp->rc_free) == rcp->rc_end)) { 439 static size_t nextsize = 0; 440 size_t size; 441 442 /* 443 * Typically, when generating an executable or shared object 444 * there will be an active relocation for every input 445 * relocation. 446 */ 447 if (nextsize == 0) { 448 if ((ofl->ofl_flags & FLG_OF_RELOBJ) == 0) { 449 if ((size = ofl->ofl_relocincnt) == 0) 450 size = REL_LAIDESCNO; 451 if (size > REL_HAIDESCNO) 452 nextsize = REL_HAIDESCNO; 453 else 454 nextsize = REL_LAIDESCNO; 455 } else 456 nextsize = size = REL_HAIDESCNO; 457 } else 458 size = nextsize; 459 460 size = size * sizeof (Rel_desc); 461 462 if (((rcp = libld_malloc(sizeof (Rel_cache) + size)) == 0) || 463 (list_appendc(&ofl->ofl_actrels, rcp) == 0)) 464 return (S_ERROR); 465 466 /* LINTED */ 467 rcp->rc_free = arsp = (Rel_desc *)(rcp + 1); 468 /* LINTED */ 469 rcp->rc_end = (Rel_desc *)((char *)rcp->rc_free + size); 470 } 471 472 *arsp = *rsp; 473 arsp->rel_flags |= flags; 474 475 rcp->rc_free++; 476 ofl->ofl_actrelscnt++; 477 478 /* 479 * Any GOT relocation reference requires the creation of a .got table. 480 * Most references to a .got require a .got entry, which is accounted 481 * for with the ofl_gotcnt counter. However, some references are 482 * relative to the .got table, but require no .got entry. This test 483 * insures a .got is created regardless of the type of reference. 484 */ 485 if (IS_GOT_REQUIRED(arsp->rel_rtype)) 486 ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_BLDGOT; 487 488 /* 489 * If this is a displacement relocation generate a warning. 490 */ 491 if (arsp->rel_flags & FLG_REL_DISP) { 492 ofl->ofl_dtflags_1 |= DF_1_DISPRELDNE; 493 494 if (ofl->ofl_flags & FLG_OF_VERBOSE) 495 ld_disp_errmsg(MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_DISPREL3), arsp, ofl); 496 } 497 498 DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_ars_entry(ofl->ofl_lml, ELF_DBG_LD, 499 arsp->rel_isdesc->is_shdr->sh_type, M_MACH, arsp)); 500 return (1); 501 } 502 503 uintptr_t 504 ld_reloc_GOT_relative(Boolean local, Rel_desc *rsp, Ofl_desc *ofl) 505 { 506 Sym_desc *sdp; 507 Word flags = ofl->ofl_flags; 508 Gotndx *gnp; 509 510 sdp = rsp->rel_sym; 511 512 /* 513 * If this is the first time we've seen this symbol in a GOT 514 * relocation we need to assign it a GOT token. Once we've got 515 * all of the GOT's assigned we can assign the actual indexes. 516 */ 517 if ((gnp = ld_find_gotndx(&(sdp->sd_GOTndxs), GOT_REF_GENERIC, 518 ofl, rsp)) == 0) { 519 Word rtype = rsp->rel_rtype; 520 521 if (ld_assign_got_ndx(&(sdp->sd_GOTndxs), 0, GOT_REF_GENERIC, 522 ofl, rsp, sdp) == S_ERROR) 523 return (S_ERROR); 524 525 /* 526 * Now we initialize the GOT table entry. 527 * 528 * Pseudo code to describe the the decisions below: 529 * 530 * If (local) 531 * then 532 * enter symbol value in GOT table entry 533 * if (Shared Object) 534 * then 535 * create Relative relocation against symbol 536 * fi 537 * else 538 * clear GOT table entry 539 * create a GLOB_DAT relocation against symbol 540 * fi 541 */ 542 if (local == TRUE) { 543 if (flags & FLG_OF_SHAROBJ) { 544 if (ld_add_actrel((FLG_REL_GOT | FLG_REL_GOTCL), 545 rsp, ofl) == S_ERROR) 546 return (S_ERROR); 547 548 /* 549 * Add a RELATIVE relocation if this is 550 * anything but a ABS symbol. 551 */ 552 if ((((sdp->sd_flags & FLG_SY_SPECSEC) == 0) || 553 (sdp->sd_sym->st_shndx != SHN_ABS)) || 554 (sdp->sd_aux && sdp->sd_aux->sa_symspec)) { 555 rsp->rel_rtype = M_R_RELATIVE; 556 if (ld_add_outrel((FLG_REL_GOT | 557 FLG_REL_ADVAL), rsp, 558 ofl) == S_ERROR) 559 return (S_ERROR); 560 rsp->rel_rtype = rtype; 561 } 562 } else { 563 if (ld_add_actrel(FLG_REL_GOT, rsp, 564 ofl) == S_ERROR) 565 return (S_ERROR); 566 } 567 } else { 568 rsp->rel_rtype = M_R_GLOB_DAT; 569 if (ld_add_outrel(FLG_REL_GOT, rsp, ofl) == S_ERROR) 570 return (S_ERROR); 571 rsp->rel_rtype = rtype; 572 } 573 } else { 574 if (ld_assign_got_ndx(&(sdp->sd_GOTndxs), gnp, GOT_REF_GENERIC, 575 ofl, rsp, sdp) == S_ERROR) 576 return (S_ERROR); 577 } 578 579 /* 580 * Perform relocation to GOT table entry. 581 */ 582 return (ld_add_actrel(NULL, rsp, ofl)); 583 } 584 585 586 /* 587 * Perform relocations for PLT's 588 */ 589 uintptr_t 590 ld_reloc_plt(Rel_desc *rsp, Ofl_desc *ofl) 591 { 592 Sym_desc *sdp = rsp->rel_sym; 593 594 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64) 595 #if defined(_ELF64) 596 /* 597 * AMD64 TLS code sequences do not use a unique TLS relocation to 598 * reference the __tls_get_addr() function call. 599 */ 600 if ((ofl->ofl_flags & FLG_OF_EXEC) && 601 (strcmp(sdp->sd_name, MSG_ORIG(MSG_SYM_TLSGETADDR_U)) == 0)) { 602 return (ld_add_actrel(FLG_REL_TLSFIX, rsp, ofl)); 603 } 604 #else 605 /* 606 * GNUC IA32 TLS code sequences do not use a unique TLS relocation to 607 * reference the ___tls_get_addr() function call. 608 */ 609 if ((ofl->ofl_flags & FLG_OF_EXEC) && 610 (strcmp(sdp->sd_name, MSG_ORIG(MSG_SYM_TLSGETADDR_UU)) == 0)) { 611 return (ld_add_actrel(FLG_REL_TLSFIX, rsp, ofl)); 612 } 613 #endif 614 #endif /* __i386 && __amd64 */ 615 616 /* 617 * if (not PLT yet assigned) 618 * then 619 * assign PLT index to symbol 620 * build output JMP_SLOT relocation 621 * fi 622 */ 623 if (sdp->sd_aux->sa_PLTndx == 0) { 624 Word ortype = rsp->rel_rtype; 625 626 ld_assign_plt_ndx(sdp, ofl); 627 628 /* 629 * If this symbol is binding to a LAZYLOADED object then 630 * set the LAZYLD symbol flag. 631 */ 632 if ((sdp->sd_aux->sa_bindto && 633 (sdp->sd_aux->sa_bindto->ifl_flags & FLG_IF_LAZYLD)) || 634 (sdp->sd_file && 635 (sdp->sd_file->ifl_flags & FLG_IF_LAZYLD))) 636 sdp->sd_flags |= FLG_SY_LAZYLD; 637 638 rsp->rel_rtype = M_R_JMP_SLOT; 639 if (ld_add_outrel(FLG_REL_PLT, rsp, ofl) == S_ERROR) 640 return (S_ERROR); 641 rsp->rel_rtype = ortype; 642 } 643 644 /* 645 * Perform relocation to PLT table entry. 646 */ 647 if ((ofl->ofl_flags & FLG_OF_SHAROBJ) && 648 IS_ADD_RELATIVE(rsp->rel_rtype)) { 649 Word ortype = rsp->rel_rtype; 650 651 rsp->rel_rtype = M_R_RELATIVE; 652 if (ld_add_outrel(FLG_REL_ADVAL, rsp, ofl) == S_ERROR) 653 return (S_ERROR); 654 rsp->rel_rtype = ortype; 655 return (1); 656 } else 657 return (ld_add_actrel(NULL, rsp, ofl)); 658 } 659 660 /* 661 * process GLOBAL undefined and ref_dyn_need symbols. 662 */ 663 static uintptr_t 664 reloc_exec(Rel_desc *rsp, Ofl_desc *ofl) 665 { 666 Sym_desc *_sdp, *sdp = rsp->rel_sym; 667 Sym_aux *sap = sdp->sd_aux; 668 Sym *sym = sdp->sd_sym; 669 Addr stval; 670 671 /* 672 * Reference is to a function so simply create a plt entry for it. 673 */ 674 if (ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) == STT_FUNC) 675 return (ld_reloc_plt(rsp, ofl)); 676 677 /* 678 * Catch absolutes - these may cause a text relocation. 679 */ 680 if ((sdp->sd_flags & FLG_SY_SPECSEC) && (sym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)) { 681 if ((ofl->ofl_flags1 & FLG_OF1_ABSEXEC) == 0) 682 return (ld_add_outrel(NULL, rsp, ofl)); 683 684 /* 685 * If -zabsexec is set then promote the ABSOLUTE symbol to 686 * current the current object and perform the relocation now. 687 */ 688 sdp->sd_ref = REF_REL_NEED; 689 return (ld_add_actrel(NULL, rsp, ofl)); 690 } 691 692 /* 693 * If the relocation is against a writable section simply compute the 694 * necessary output relocation. As an optimization, if the symbol has 695 * already been transformed into a copy relocation then we can perform 696 * the relocation directly (copy relocations should only be generated 697 * for references from the text segment and these relocations are 698 * normally carried out before we get to the data segment relocations). 699 */ 700 if ((ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) == STT_OBJECT) && 701 (rsp->rel_osdesc->os_shdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE)) { 702 if (sdp->sd_flags & FLG_SY_MVTOCOMM) 703 return (ld_add_actrel(NULL, rsp, ofl)); 704 else 705 return (ld_add_outrel(NULL, rsp, ofl)); 706 } 707 708 /* 709 * If the reference isn't to an object (normally because a .type 710 * directive hasn't defined in some assembler source), then simply apply 711 * a generic relocation (this has a tendency to result in text 712 * relocations). 713 */ 714 if (ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) != STT_OBJECT) { 715 eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_WARNING, MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_UNEXPSYM), 716 conv_sym_info_type(sdp->sd_file->ifl_ehdr->e_machine, 717 ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info), 0), 718 rsp->rel_isdesc->is_file->ifl_name, 719 demangle(rsp->rel_sname), sdp->sd_file->ifl_name); 720 return (ld_add_outrel(NULL, rsp, ofl)); 721 } 722 723 /* 724 * Prepare for generating a copy relocation. 725 * 726 * If this symbol is one of an alias pair, we need to insure both 727 * symbols become part of the output (the strong symbol will be used to 728 * maintain the symbols state). And, if we did raise the precedence of 729 * a symbol we need to check and see if this is a weak symbol. If it is 730 * we want to use it's strong counter part. 731 * 732 * The results of this logic should be: 733 * rel_usym: assigned to strong 734 * rel_sym: assigned to symbol to perform 735 * copy_reloc against (weak or strong). 736 */ 737 if (sap->sa_linkndx) { 738 _sdp = sdp->sd_file->ifl_oldndx[sap->sa_linkndx]; 739 740 if (_sdp->sd_ref < sdp->sd_ref) { 741 _sdp->sd_ref = sdp->sd_ref; 742 _sdp->sd_flags |= FLG_SY_REFRSD; 743 744 /* 745 * As we're going to replicate a symbol from a shared 746 * object, retain its correct binding status. 747 */ 748 if (ELF_ST_BIND(_sdp->sd_sym->st_info) == STB_GLOBAL) 749 _sdp->sd_flags |= FLG_SY_GLOBREF; 750 751 } else if (_sdp->sd_ref > sdp->sd_ref) { 752 sdp->sd_ref = _sdp->sd_ref; 753 sdp->sd_flags |= FLG_SY_REFRSD; 754 755 /* 756 * As we're going to replicate a symbol from a shared 757 * object, retain its correct binding status. 758 */ 759 if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_GLOBAL) 760 sdp->sd_flags |= FLG_SY_GLOBREF; 761 } 762 763 /* 764 * If this is a weak symbol then we want to move the strong 765 * symbol into local .bss. If there is a copy_reloc to be 766 * performed, that should still occur against the WEAK symbol. 767 */ 768 if ((ELF_ST_BIND(sdp->sd_sym->st_info) == STB_WEAK) || 769 (sdp->sd_flags & FLG_SY_WEAKDEF)) 770 rsp->rel_usym = _sdp; 771 } else 772 _sdp = 0; 773 774 /* 775 * If the reference is to an object then allocate space for the object 776 * within the executables .bss. Relocations will now be performed from 777 * this new location. If the original shared objects data is 778 * initialized, then generate a copy relocation that will copy the data 779 * to the executables .bss at runtime. 780 */ 781 if (!(rsp->rel_usym->sd_flags & FLG_SY_MVTOCOMM)) { 782 Word rtype = rsp->rel_rtype; 783 Copy_rel *cpy_rel; 784 785 /* 786 * Indicate that the symbol(s) against which we're relocating 787 * have been moved to the executables common. Also, insure that 788 * the symbol(s) remain marked as global, as the shared object 789 * from which they are copied must be able to relocate to the 790 * new common location within the executable. 791 * 792 * Note that even though a new symbol has been generated in the 793 * output files' .bss, the symbol must remain REF_DYN_NEED and 794 * not be promoted to REF_REL_NEED. sym_validate() still needs 795 * to carry out a number of checks against the symbols binding 796 * that are triggered by the REF_DYN_NEED state. 797 */ 798 sdp->sd_flags |= FLG_SY_MVTOCOMM; 799 sdp->sd_flags1 |= FLG_SY1_GLOB; 800 sdp->sd_flags1 &= ~FLG_SY1_LOCL; 801 sdp->sd_sym->st_other &= ~MSK_SYM_VISIBILITY; 802 if (_sdp) { 803 _sdp->sd_flags |= FLG_SY_MVTOCOMM; 804 _sdp->sd_flags1 |= FLG_SY1_GLOB; 805 _sdp->sd_flags1 &= ~FLG_SY1_LOCL; 806 _sdp->sd_sym->st_other &= ~MSK_SYM_VISIBILITY; 807 808 /* 809 * Make sure the symbol has a reference in case of any 810 * error diagnostics against it (perhaps this belongs 811 * to a version that isn't allowable for this build). 812 * The resulting diagnostic (see sym_undef_entry()) 813 * might seem a little bogus, as the symbol hasn't 814 * really been referenced by this file, but has been 815 * promoted as a consequence of its alias reference. 816 */ 817 if (!(_sdp->sd_aux->sa_rfile)) 818 _sdp->sd_aux->sa_rfile = sdp->sd_aux->sa_rfile; 819 } 820 821 /* 822 * Assign the symbol to the bss and insure sufficient alignment 823 * (we don't know the real alignment so we have to make the 824 * worst case guess). 825 */ 826 _sdp = rsp->rel_usym; 827 stval = _sdp->sd_sym->st_value; 828 if (ld_sym_copy(_sdp) == S_ERROR) 829 return (S_ERROR); 830 _sdp->sd_shndx = _sdp->sd_sym->st_shndx = SHN_COMMON; 831 _sdp->sd_flags |= FLG_SY_SPECSEC; 832 _sdp->sd_sym->st_value = 833 (_sdp->sd_sym->st_size < (M_WORD_ALIGN * 2)) ? 834 M_WORD_ALIGN : M_WORD_ALIGN * 2; 835 836 /* 837 * Whether or not the symbol references initialized 838 * data we generate a copy relocation - this differs 839 * from the past where we would not create the COPY_RELOC 840 * if we were binding against .bss. This is done 841 * for *two* reasons. 842 * 843 * o If the symbol in the shared object changes to 844 * a initialized data - we need the COPY to pick it 845 * up. 846 * o without the COPY RELOC we can't tell that the 847 * symbol from the COPY'd object has been moved 848 * and all bindings to it should bind here. 849 */ 850 851 /* 852 * Keep this symbol in the copy relocation list 853 * to check the validity later. 854 */ 855 if ((cpy_rel = libld_malloc(sizeof (Copy_rel))) == 0) 856 return (S_ERROR); 857 cpy_rel->copyrel_symd = _sdp; 858 cpy_rel->copyrel_stval = stval; 859 if (list_appendc(&ofl->ofl_copyrels, cpy_rel) == 0) 860 return (S_ERROR); 861 862 rsp->rel_rtype = M_R_COPY; 863 if (ld_add_outrel(FLG_REL_BSS, rsp, ofl) == S_ERROR) 864 return (S_ERROR); 865 rsp->rel_rtype = rtype; 866 867 /* 868 * If this symbol is a protected symbol, warn it. 869 */ 870 if (_sdp->sd_flags & FLG_SY_PROT) 871 eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_WARNING, 872 MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_COPY), 873 conv_reloc_type(_sdp->sd_file->ifl_ehdr->e_machine, 874 M_R_COPY, 0), _sdp->sd_file->ifl_name, _sdp->sd_name); 875 DBG_CALL(Dbg_syms_reloc(ofl, sdp)); 876 } 877 return (ld_add_actrel(NULL, rsp, ofl)); 878 } 879 880 /* 881 * All relocations should have been handled by the other routines. This 882 * routine is here as a catch all, if we do enter it we've goofed - but 883 * we'll try and to the best we can. 884 */ 885 static uintptr_t 886 reloc_generic(Rel_desc *rsp, Ofl_desc *ofl) 887 { 888 Ifl_desc *ifl = rsp->rel_isdesc->is_file; 889 890 eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_WARNING, MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_UNEXPREL), 891 conv_reloc_type(ifl->ifl_ehdr->e_machine, rsp->rel_rtype, 0), 892 ifl->ifl_name, demangle(rsp->rel_sname)); 893 894 /* 895 * If building a shared object then put the relocation off 896 * until runtime. 897 */ 898 if (ofl->ofl_flags & FLG_OF_SHAROBJ) 899 return (ld_add_outrel(NULL, rsp, ofl)); 900 901 /* 902 * Otherwise process relocation now. 903 */ 904 return (ld_add_actrel(NULL, rsp, ofl)); 905 } 906 907 /* 908 * Process relocations when building a relocatable object. Typically, there 909 * aren't many relocations that can be caught at this point, most are simply 910 * passed through to the output relocatable object. 911 */ 912 static uintptr_t 913 reloc_relobj(Boolean local, Rel_desc *rsp, Ofl_desc *ofl) 914 { 915 Word rtype = rsp->rel_rtype; 916 Sym_desc *sdp = rsp->rel_sym; 917 Is_desc *isp = rsp->rel_isdesc; 918 Word oflags = NULL; 919 920 /* 921 * Determine if we can do any relocations at this point. We can if: 922 * 923 * this is local_symbol and a non-GOT relocation, and 924 * the relocation is pc-relative, and 925 * the relocation is against a symbol in same section 926 */ 927 if (local && !IS_GOT_RELATIVE(rtype) && !IS_GOT_BASED(rtype) && 928 !IS_GOT_PC(rtype) && IS_PC_RELATIVE(rtype) && 929 ((sdp->sd_isc) && (sdp->sd_isc->is_osdesc == isp->is_osdesc))) 930 return (ld_add_actrel(NULL, rsp, ofl)); 931 932 /* 933 * If -zredlocsym is in effect, translate all local symbol relocations 934 * to be against against section symbols, since section symbols are 935 * the only symbols which will be added to the .symtab. 936 */ 937 if (local && (((ofl->ofl_flags1 & FLG_OF1_REDLSYM) && 938 (ELF_ST_BIND(sdp->sd_sym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL)) || 939 ((sdp->sd_flags1 & FLG_SY1_ELIM) && 940 (ofl->ofl_flags & FLG_OF_PROCRED)))) { 941 /* 942 * But if this is PIC code, don't allow it for now. 943 */ 944 if (IS_GOT_RELATIVE(rsp->rel_rtype)) { 945 Ifl_desc *ifl = rsp->rel_isdesc->is_file; 946 947 eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL, 948 MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_PICREDLOC), 949 demangle(rsp->rel_sname), ifl->ifl_name, 950 conv_reloc_type(ifl->ifl_ehdr->e_machine, 951 rsp->rel_rtype, 0)); 952 return (S_ERROR); 953 } 954 955 /* 956 * Indicate that this relocation should be processed the same 957 * as a section symbol. For SPARC and AMD (Rela), indicate 958 * that the addend also needs to be applied to this relocation. 959 */ 960 #if (defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)) && !defined(_ELF64) 961 oflags = FLG_REL_SCNNDX; 962 #else 963 oflags = FLG_REL_SCNNDX | FLG_REL_ADVAL; 964 #endif 965 } 966 967 #if (defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)) && !defined(_ELF64) 968 /* 969 * Intel (Rel) relocations do not contain an addend. Any addend is 970 * contained within the file at the location identified by the 971 * relocation offset. Therefore, if we're processing a section symbol, 972 * or a -zredlocsym relocation (that basically transforms a local symbol 973 * reference into a section reference), perform an active relocation to 974 * propagate any addend. 975 */ 976 if ((ELF_ST_TYPE(sdp->sd_sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION) || 977 (oflags == FLG_REL_SCNNDX)) 978 if (ld_add_actrel(NULL, rsp, ofl) == S_ERROR) 979 return (S_ERROR); 980 #endif 981 return (ld_add_outrel(oflags, rsp, ofl)); 982 } 983 984 /* 985 * Perform any generic TLS validations before passing control to machine 986 * specific routines. At this point we know we are dealing with an executable 987 * or shared object - relocatable objects have already been processed. 988 */ 989 static uintptr_t 990 reloc_TLS(Boolean local, Rel_desc *rsp, Ofl_desc *ofl) 991 { 992 Word rtype = rsp->rel_rtype, flags = ofl->ofl_flags; 993 Ifl_desc *ifl = rsp->rel_isdesc->is_file; 994 Half mach = ifl->ifl_ehdr->e_machine; 995 Sym_desc *sdp = rsp->rel_sym; 996 unsigned char type; 997 998 /* 999 * All TLS relocations are illegal in a static executable. 1000 */ 1001 if ((flags & (FLG_OF_STATIC | FLG_OF_EXEC)) == 1002 (FLG_OF_STATIC | FLG_OF_EXEC)) { 1003 eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_TLSSTAT), 1004 conv_reloc_type(mach, rtype, 0), ifl->ifl_name, 1005 demangle(rsp->rel_sname)); 1006 return (S_ERROR); 1007 } 1008 1009 /* 1010 * Any TLS relocation must be against a STT_TLS symbol, all others 1011 * are illegal. 1012 */ 1013 if ((type = ELF_ST_TYPE(sdp->sd_sym->st_info)) != STT_TLS) { 1014 eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_TLSBADSYM), 1015 conv_reloc_type(mach, rtype, 0), ifl->ifl_name, 1016 demangle(rsp->rel_sname), 1017 conv_sym_info_type(mach, type, 0)); 1018 return (S_ERROR); 1019 } 1020 1021 /* 1022 * A dynamic executable can not use the LD or LE reference models to 1023 * reference an external symbol. A shared object can not use the LD 1024 * reference model to reference an external symbol. 1025 */ 1026 if (!local && (IS_TLS_LD(rtype) || 1027 ((flags & FLG_OF_EXEC) && IS_TLS_LE(rtype)))) { 1028 eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_TLSBND), 1029 conv_reloc_type(mach, rtype, 0), ifl->ifl_name, 1030 demangle(rsp->rel_sname), sdp->sd_file->ifl_name); 1031 return (S_ERROR); 1032 } 1033 1034 /* 1035 * The TLS LE model is only allowed for dynamic executables. The TLS IE 1036 * model is allowed for shared objects, but this model has restrictions. 1037 * This model can only be used freely in dependencies that are loaded 1038 * immediately as part of process initialization. However, during the 1039 * initial runtime handshake with libc that establishes the thread 1040 * pointer, a small backup TLS reservation is created. This area can 1041 * be used by objects that are loaded after threads are initialized. 1042 * However, this area is limited in size and may have already been 1043 * used. This area is intended for specialized applications, and does 1044 * not provide the degree of flexibility dynamic TLS can offer. Under 1045 * -z verbose indicate this restriction to the user. 1046 */ 1047 if ((flags & FLG_OF_EXEC) == 0) { 1048 if (IS_TLS_LE(rtype)) { 1049 eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL, 1050 MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_TLSLE), 1051 conv_reloc_type(mach, rtype, 0), ifl->ifl_name, 1052 demangle(rsp->rel_sname)); 1053 return (S_ERROR); 1054 1055 } else if ((IS_TLS_IE(rtype)) && (flags & FLG_OF_VERBOSE)) { 1056 eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_WARNING, 1057 MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_TLSIE), 1058 conv_reloc_type(mach, rtype, 0), ifl->ifl_name, 1059 demangle(rsp->rel_sname)); 1060 } 1061 } 1062 1063 return (ld_reloc_TLS(local, rsp, ofl)); 1064 } 1065 1066 uintptr_t 1067 ld_process_sym_reloc(Ofl_desc *ofl, Rel_desc *reld, Rel *reloc, Is_desc *isp, 1068 const char *isname) 1069 { 1070 Word rtype = reld->rel_rtype; 1071 Word flags = ofl->ofl_flags; 1072 Sym_desc *sdp = reld->rel_sym; 1073 Sym_aux *sap; 1074 Boolean local; 1075 1076 DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_in(ofl->ofl_lml, ELF_DBG_LD, M_MACH, M_REL_SHT_TYPE, 1077 (void *)reloc, isname, reld->rel_sname)); 1078 1079 /* 1080 * Indicate this symbol is being used for relocation and therefore must 1081 * have its output address updated accordingly (refer to update_osym()). 1082 */ 1083 sdp->sd_flags |= FLG_SY_UPREQD; 1084 1085 /* 1086 * Indicate the section this symbol is defined in has been referenced, 1087 * therefor it *is not* a candidate for elimination. 1088 */ 1089 if (sdp->sd_isc) { 1090 sdp->sd_isc->is_flags |= FLG_IS_SECTREF; 1091 sdp->sd_isc->is_file->ifl_flags |= FLG_IF_FILEREF; 1092 } 1093 1094 reld->rel_usym = sdp; 1095 1096 /* 1097 * Determine if this symbol is actually an alias to another symbol. If 1098 * so, and the alias is not REF_DYN_SEEN, set rel_usym to point to the 1099 * weak symbols strong counter-part. The one exception is if the 1100 * FLG_SY_MVTOCOMM flag is set on the weak symbol. If this is the case, 1101 * the strong is only here because of its promotion, and the weak symbol 1102 * should still be used for the relocation reference (see reloc_exec()). 1103 */ 1104 sap = sdp->sd_aux; 1105 if (sap && sap->sa_linkndx && 1106 ((ELF_ST_BIND(sdp->sd_sym->st_info) == STB_WEAK) || 1107 (sdp->sd_flags & FLG_SY_WEAKDEF)) && 1108 (!(sdp->sd_flags & FLG_SY_MVTOCOMM))) { 1109 Sym_desc * _sdp; 1110 1111 _sdp = sdp->sd_file->ifl_oldndx[sap->sa_linkndx]; 1112 if (_sdp->sd_ref != REF_DYN_SEEN) 1113 reld->rel_usym = _sdp; 1114 } 1115 1116 /* 1117 * Determine whether this symbol should be bound locally or not. 1118 * Symbols will be bound locally if one of the following is true: 1119 * 1120 * o the symbol is of type STB_LOCAL 1121 * 1122 * o the output image is not a relocatable object and the 1123 * relocation is relative to the .got 1124 * 1125 * o the section being relocated is of type SHT_SUNW_dof; 1126 * these sections are bound to the functions in the 1127 * containing object and don't care about interpositioning 1128 * 1129 * o the symbol has been reduced (scoped to a local or 1130 * symbolic) and reductions are being processed 1131 * 1132 * o the -Bsymbolic flag is in use when building a shared 1133 * object or an executable (fixed address) is being created 1134 * 1135 * o Building an executable and the symbol is defined 1136 * in the executable. 1137 * 1138 * o the relocation is against a segment which will not 1139 * be loaded into memory. If that is the case we need 1140 * to resolve the relocation now because ld.so.1 won't 1141 * be able to. 1142 */ 1143 local = FALSE; 1144 if (ELF_ST_BIND(sdp->sd_sym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL) { 1145 local = TRUE; 1146 } else if (!(reld->rel_flags & FLG_REL_LOAD)) { 1147 local = TRUE; 1148 } else if (sdp->sd_sym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF) { 1149 if (reld->rel_isdesc && 1150 reld->rel_isdesc->is_shdr->sh_type == SHT_SUNW_dof) { 1151 local = TRUE; 1152 } else if (!(flags & FLG_OF_RELOBJ) && 1153 (IS_LOCALBND(rtype) || IS_SEG_RELATIVE(rtype))) { 1154 local = TRUE; 1155 } else if (sdp->sd_ref == REF_REL_NEED) { 1156 if ((sdp->sd_flags1 & (FLG_SY1_LOCL | FLG_SY1_PROT))) 1157 local = TRUE; 1158 else if (flags & (FLG_OF_SYMBOLIC | FLG_OF_EXEC)) 1159 local = TRUE; 1160 } 1161 } 1162 1163 /* 1164 * If this is a PC_RELATIVE relocation, the relocation could be 1165 * compromised if the relocated address is later used as a copy 1166 * relocated symbol (PSARC 1999/636, bugid 4187211). Scan the input 1167 * files symbol table to cross reference this relocation offset. 1168 */ 1169 if ((ofl->ofl_flags & FLG_OF_SHAROBJ) && IS_PC_RELATIVE(rtype) && 1170 (IS_GOT_PC(rtype) == 0) && (IS_PLT(rtype) == 0)) { 1171 if (disp_inspect(ofl, reld, local) == S_ERROR) 1172 return (S_ERROR); 1173 } 1174 1175 /* 1176 * GOT based relocations must bind to the object being built - since 1177 * they are relevant to the current GOT. If not building a relocatable 1178 * object - give a appropriate error message. 1179 */ 1180 if (!local && !(flags & FLG_OF_RELOBJ) && IS_GOT_BASED(rtype)) { 1181 Ifl_desc *ifl = reld->rel_isdesc->is_file; 1182 1183 eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_BADGOTBASED), 1184 conv_reloc_type(ifl->ifl_ehdr->e_machine, rtype, 0), 1185 ifl->ifl_name, demangle(sdp->sd_name)); 1186 return (S_ERROR); 1187 } 1188 1189 /* 1190 * TLS symbols can only have TLS relocations. 1191 */ 1192 if ((ELF_ST_TYPE(sdp->sd_sym->st_info) == STT_TLS) && 1193 (IS_TLS_INS(rtype) == 0)) { 1194 /* 1195 * The above test is relaxed if the target section is 1196 * non-allocable. 1197 */ 1198 if (reld->rel_osdesc->os_shdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) { 1199 Ifl_desc *ifl = reld->rel_isdesc->is_file; 1200 1201 eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL, 1202 MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_BADTLS), 1203 conv_reloc_type(ifl->ifl_ehdr->e_machine, 1204 rtype, 0), ifl->ifl_name, demangle(sdp->sd_name)); 1205 return (S_ERROR); 1206 } 1207 } 1208 1209 /* 1210 * Select the relocation to perform. 1211 */ 1212 if (IS_REGISTER(rtype)) 1213 return (ld_reloc_register(reld, isp, ofl)); 1214 1215 if (flags & FLG_OF_RELOBJ) 1216 return (reloc_relobj(local, reld, ofl)); 1217 1218 if (IS_TLS_INS(rtype)) 1219 return (reloc_TLS(local, reld, ofl)); 1220 1221 if (IS_GOT_INS(rtype)) 1222 return (ld_reloc_GOTOP(local, reld, ofl)); 1223 1224 if (IS_GOT_RELATIVE(rtype)) 1225 return (ld_reloc_GOT_relative(local, reld, ofl)); 1226 1227 if (local) 1228 return (ld_reloc_local(reld, ofl)); 1229 1230 if ((IS_PLT(rtype)) && ((flags & FLG_OF_BFLAG) == 0)) 1231 return (ld_reloc_plt(reld, ofl)); 1232 1233 if ((sdp->sd_ref == REF_REL_NEED) || 1234 (flags & FLG_OF_BFLAG) || (flags & FLG_OF_SHAROBJ) || 1235 (ELF_ST_TYPE(sdp->sd_sym->st_info) == STT_NOTYPE)) 1236 return (ld_add_outrel(NULL, reld, ofl)); 1237 1238 if (sdp->sd_ref == REF_DYN_NEED) 1239 return (reloc_exec(reld, ofl)); 1240 1241 /* 1242 * IS_NOT_REL(rtype) 1243 */ 1244 return (reloc_generic(reld, ofl)); 1245 } 1246 1247 /* 1248 * Generate relocation descriptor and dispatch 1249 */ 1250 static uintptr_t 1251 process_reld(Ofl_desc *ofl, Is_desc *isp, Rel_desc *reld, Word rsndx, 1252 Rel *reloc) 1253 { 1254 Ifl_desc *ifl = isp->is_file; 1255 Word rtype = reld->rel_rtype; 1256 Sym_desc *sdp; 1257 1258 /* 1259 * Make sure the relocation is in the valid range. 1260 */ 1261 if (rtype >= M_R_NUM) { 1262 eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_INVALRELT), 1263 ifl->ifl_name, isp->is_name, rtype); 1264 return (S_ERROR); 1265 } 1266 1267 ofl->ofl_entrelscnt++; 1268 1269 /* 1270 * Special case: a register symbol associated with symbol index 0 is 1271 * initialized (i.e., relocated) to a constant from the r_addend field 1272 * rather than from a symbol value. 1273 */ 1274 if (IS_REGISTER(rtype) && (rsndx == 0)) { 1275 reld->rel_sym = 0; 1276 reld->rel_sname = MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_EMPTY); 1277 1278 DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_in(ofl->ofl_lml, ELF_DBG_LD, M_MACH, 1279 isp->is_shdr->sh_type, (void *)reloc, isp->is_name, 1280 reld->rel_sname)); 1281 return (ld_reloc_register(reld, isp, ofl)); 1282 } 1283 1284 /* 1285 * Determine whether we're dealing with a named symbol. Note, bogus 1286 * relocations can result in a null symbol descriptor (sdp), the error 1287 * condition should be caught below after determining whether a valid 1288 * symbol name exists. 1289 */ 1290 sdp = ifl->ifl_oldndx[rsndx]; 1291 if (sdp != NULL && sdp->sd_name && *sdp->sd_name) 1292 reld->rel_sname = sdp->sd_name; 1293 else { 1294 static char *strunknown; 1295 1296 if (strunknown == 0) 1297 strunknown = (char *)MSG_INTL(MSG_STR_UNKNOWN); 1298 reld->rel_sname = strunknown; 1299 } 1300 1301 /* 1302 * If for some reason we have a null relocation record issue a 1303 * warning and continue (the compiler folks can get into this 1304 * state some time). Normal users should never see this error. 1305 */ 1306 if (rtype == M_R_NONE) { 1307 DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_in(ofl->ofl_lml, ELF_DBG_LD, M_MACH, 1308 M_REL_SHT_TYPE, (void *)reloc, isp->is_name, 1309 reld->rel_sname)); 1310 eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_WARNING, MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_NULL), 1311 ifl->ifl_name, isp->is_name); 1312 return (1); 1313 } 1314 1315 if (((ofl->ofl_flags & FLG_OF_RELOBJ) == 0) && IS_NOTSUP(rtype)) { 1316 eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_NOTSUP), 1317 conv_reloc_type(ifl->ifl_ehdr->e_machine, rtype, 0), 1318 ifl->ifl_name, isp->is_name); 1319 return (S_ERROR); 1320 } 1321 1322 /* 1323 * If we are here, we know that the relocation requires reference 1324 * symbol. If no symbol is assigned, this is a fatal error. 1325 */ 1326 if (sdp == NULL) { 1327 eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_NOSYMBOL), 1328 conv_reloc_type(ifl->ifl_ehdr->e_machine, rtype, 0), 1329 isp->is_name, ifl->ifl_name, EC_XWORD(reloc->r_offset)); 1330 return (S_ERROR); 1331 } 1332 1333 if (sdp->sd_flags1 & FLG_SY1_IGNORE) 1334 return (1); 1335 1336 /* 1337 * If this symbol is part of a DISCARDED section attempt to find another 1338 * definition. 1339 */ 1340 if (sdp->sd_flags & FLG_SY_ISDISC) { 1341 Sym_desc * nsdp; 1342 1343 if ((reld->rel_sname != sdp->sd_name) || 1344 (ELF_ST_BIND(sdp->sd_sym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL) || 1345 ((nsdp = ld_sym_find(sdp->sd_name, SYM_NOHASH, 0, 1346 ofl)) == 0)) { 1347 eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL, 1348 MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_SYMDISC), ifl->ifl_name, 1349 isp->is_name, demangle(sdp->sd_name), 1350 sdp->sd_isc->is_name); 1351 return (S_ERROR); 1352 } 1353 ifl->ifl_oldndx[rsndx] = sdp = nsdp; 1354 } 1355 1356 /* 1357 * If this is a global symbol, determine whether its visibility needs 1358 * adjusting. 1359 */ 1360 if (sdp->sd_aux && ((sdp->sd_flags & FLG_SY_VISIBLE) == 0)) 1361 ld_sym_adjust_vis(sdp, ofl); 1362 1363 /* 1364 * Ignore any relocation against a section that will not be in the 1365 * output file (has been stripped). 1366 */ 1367 if ((sdp->sd_isc == 0) && 1368 (ELF_ST_TYPE(sdp->sd_sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)) 1369 return (1); 1370 1371 /* 1372 * If the input section exists, but the section has not been associated 1373 * to an output section, then this is a little suspicious. 1374 */ 1375 if (sdp->sd_isc && (sdp->sd_isc->is_osdesc == 0) && 1376 (ELF_ST_TYPE(sdp->sd_sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)) { 1377 eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_WARNING, MSG_INTL(MSG_RELINVSEC), 1378 M_REL_CONTYPSTR(rtype, 0), ifl->ifl_name, isp->is_name, 1379 sdp->sd_isc->is_name); 1380 return (1); 1381 } 1382 1383 /* 1384 * If the symbol for this relocation is invalid (which should have 1385 * generated a message during symbol processing), or the relocation 1386 * record's symbol reference is in any other way invalid, then it's 1387 * about time we gave up. 1388 */ 1389 if ((sdp->sd_flags & FLG_SY_INVALID) || (rsndx == 0) || 1390 (rsndx >= ifl->ifl_symscnt)) { 1391 eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_UNKNWSYM), 1392 M_REL_CONTYPSTR(rtype, 0), ifl->ifl_name, isp->is_name, 1393 demangle(reld->rel_sname), 1394 EC_XWORD(reloc->r_offset), EC_WORD(rsndx)); 1395 return (S_ERROR); 1396 } 1397 1398 reld->rel_sym = sdp; 1399 return (ld_process_sym_reloc(ofl, reld, reloc, isp, isp->is_name)); 1400 } 1401 1402 static uintptr_t 1403 reloc_section(Ofl_desc *ofl, Is_desc *isect, Is_desc *rsect, Os_desc *osect) 1404 { 1405 Rel *rend; /* end of relocation section data */ 1406 Rel *reloc; /* current relocation entry */ 1407 Xword rsize; /* size of relocation section data */ 1408 Xword entsize; /* size of relocation entry */ 1409 Rel_desc reld; /* relocation descriptor */ 1410 Shdr * shdr; 1411 Word flags = 0; 1412 1413 shdr = rsect->is_shdr; 1414 rsize = shdr->sh_size; 1415 reloc = (Rel *)rsect->is_indata->d_buf; 1416 1417 /* 1418 * Decide entry size. 1419 */ 1420 if (((entsize = shdr->sh_entsize) == 0) || (entsize > rsize)) { 1421 if (shdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA) 1422 entsize = sizeof (Rela); 1423 else 1424 entsize = sizeof (Rel); 1425 } 1426 1427 /* 1428 * Build up the basic information in for the Rel_desc structure. 1429 */ 1430 reld.rel_osdesc = osect; 1431 reld.rel_isdesc = isect; 1432 reld.rel_move = 0; 1433 1434 if ((ofl->ofl_flags & FLG_OF_RELOBJ) || 1435 (osect && (osect->os_sgdesc->sg_phdr.p_type == PT_LOAD))) 1436 flags |= FLG_REL_LOAD; 1437 1438 if (shdr->sh_info == 0) 1439 flags |= FLG_REL_NOINFO; 1440 1441 DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_proc(ofl->ofl_lml, osect, isect, rsect)); 1442 1443 for (rend = (Rel *)((uintptr_t)reloc + (uintptr_t)rsize); 1444 reloc < rend; 1445 reloc = (Rel *)((uintptr_t)reloc + (uintptr_t)entsize)) { 1446 Word rsndx; 1447 1448 /* 1449 * Initialize the relocation record information and process 1450 * the individual relocation. Reinitialize the flags to 1451 * insure we don't carry any state over from the previous 1452 * relocation records processing. 1453 */ 1454 reld.rel_flags = flags; 1455 rsndx = ld_init_rel(&reld, (void *)reloc); 1456 1457 if (process_reld(ofl, rsect, &reld, rsndx, reloc) == S_ERROR) 1458 return (S_ERROR); 1459 } 1460 return (1); 1461 } 1462 1463 static uintptr_t 1464 reloc_segments(int wr_flag, Ofl_desc *ofl) 1465 { 1466 Listnode *lnp1; 1467 Sg_desc *sgp; 1468 Is_desc *isp; 1469 1470 for (LIST_TRAVERSE(&ofl->ofl_segs, lnp1, sgp)) { 1471 Os_desc **ospp; 1472 Aliste off; 1473 1474 if ((sgp->sg_phdr.p_flags & PF_W) != wr_flag) 1475 continue; 1476 1477 for (ALIST_TRAVERSE(sgp->sg_osdescs, off, ospp)) { 1478 Is_desc *risp; 1479 Listnode *lnp3; 1480 Os_desc *osp = *ospp; 1481 1482 osp->os_szoutrels = 0; 1483 for (LIST_TRAVERSE(&(osp->os_relisdescs), lnp3, risp)) { 1484 Word indx; 1485 1486 /* 1487 * Determine the input section that this 1488 * relocation information refers to. 1489 */ 1490 indx = risp->is_shdr->sh_info; 1491 isp = risp->is_file->ifl_isdesc[indx]; 1492 1493 /* 1494 * Do not process relocations against sections 1495 * which are being discarded (COMDAT) 1496 */ 1497 if (isp->is_flags & FLG_IS_DISCARD) 1498 continue; 1499 1500 if (reloc_section(ofl, isp, risp, osp) == 1501 S_ERROR) 1502 return (S_ERROR); 1503 } 1504 1505 /* 1506 * Check for relocations against non-writable 1507 * allocatable sections. 1508 */ 1509 if ((osp->os_szoutrels) && 1510 (sgp->sg_phdr.p_type == PT_LOAD) && 1511 ((sgp->sg_phdr.p_flags & PF_W) == 0)) { 1512 ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_TEXTREL; 1513 ofl->ofl_dtflags |= DF_TEXTREL; 1514 } 1515 } 1516 } 1517 1518 return (1); 1519 } 1520 1521 /* 1522 * Move Section related function 1523 * Get move entry 1524 */ 1525 static Move * 1526 get_move_entry(Is_desc *rsect, Xword roffset) 1527 { 1528 Ifl_desc *ifile = rsect->is_file; 1529 Shdr *rshdr = rsect->is_shdr; 1530 Is_desc *misp; 1531 Shdr *mshdr; 1532 Xword midx; 1533 Move *ret; 1534 1535 /* 1536 * Set info for the target move section 1537 */ 1538 misp = ifile->ifl_isdesc[rshdr->sh_info]; 1539 mshdr = (ifile->ifl_isdesc[rshdr->sh_info])->is_shdr; 1540 1541 if (mshdr->sh_entsize == 0) 1542 return ((Move *)0); 1543 midx = roffset / mshdr->sh_entsize; 1544 1545 ret = (Move *)misp->is_indata->d_buf; 1546 ret += midx; 1547 1548 /* 1549 * If this is an illgal entry, retun NULL. 1550 */ 1551 if ((midx * mshdr->sh_entsize) >= mshdr->sh_size) 1552 return ((Move *)0); 1553 return (ret); 1554 } 1555 1556 /* 1557 * Relocation against Move Table. 1558 */ 1559 static uintptr_t 1560 process_movereloc(Ofl_desc *ofl, Is_desc *rsect) 1561 { 1562 Ifl_desc *file = rsect->is_file; 1563 Rel *rend, *reloc; 1564 Xword rsize, entsize; 1565 static Rel_desc reld_zero; 1566 Rel_desc reld; 1567 1568 rsize = rsect->is_shdr->sh_size; 1569 reloc = (Rel *)rsect->is_indata->d_buf; 1570 1571 reld = reld_zero; 1572 1573 /* 1574 * Decide entry size 1575 */ 1576 entsize = rsect->is_shdr->sh_entsize; 1577 if ((entsize == 0) || 1578 (entsize > rsect->is_shdr->sh_size)) { 1579 if (rsect->is_shdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA) 1580 entsize = sizeof (Rela); 1581 else 1582 entsize = sizeof (Rel); 1583 } 1584 1585 /* 1586 * Go through the relocation entries. 1587 */ 1588 for (rend = (Rel *)((uintptr_t)reloc + (uintptr_t)rsize); 1589 reloc < rend; 1590 reloc = (Rel *)((uintptr_t)reloc + (uintptr_t)entsize)) { 1591 Sym_desc * psdp; 1592 Move * mp; 1593 Word rsndx; 1594 1595 /* 1596 * Initialize the relocation record information. 1597 */ 1598 reld.rel_flags = FLG_REL_LOAD; 1599 rsndx = ld_init_rel(&reld, (void *)reloc); 1600 1601 if (((mp = get_move_entry(rsect, reloc->r_offset)) == 0) || 1602 ((reld.rel_move = libld_malloc(sizeof (Mv_desc))) == 0)) 1603 return (S_ERROR); 1604 1605 psdp = file->ifl_oldndx[ELF_M_SYM(mp->m_info)]; 1606 reld.rel_move->mvd_move = mp; 1607 reld.rel_move->mvd_sym = psdp; 1608 1609 if (psdp->sd_flags & FLG_SY_PAREXPN) { 1610 int _num, num; 1611 1612 reld.rel_osdesc = ofl->ofl_issunwdata1->is_osdesc; 1613 reld.rel_isdesc = ofl->ofl_issunwdata1; 1614 reld.rel_roffset = mp->m_poffset; 1615 1616 for (num = mp->m_repeat, _num = 0; _num < num; _num++) { 1617 reld.rel_roffset += 1618 /* LINTED */ 1619 (_num * ELF_M_SIZE(mp->m_info)); 1620 /* 1621 * Generate Reld 1622 */ 1623 if (process_reld(ofl, 1624 rsect, &reld, rsndx, reloc) == S_ERROR) 1625 return (S_ERROR); 1626 } 1627 } else { 1628 /* 1629 * Generate Reld 1630 */ 1631 reld.rel_flags |= FLG_REL_MOVETAB; 1632 reld.rel_osdesc = ofl->ofl_osmove; 1633 reld.rel_isdesc = 1634 ofl->ofl_osmove->os_isdescs.head->data; 1635 if (process_reld(ofl, 1636 rsect, &reld, rsndx, reloc) == S_ERROR) 1637 return (S_ERROR); 1638 } 1639 } 1640 return (1); 1641 } 1642 1643 /* 1644 * This function is similar to reloc_init(). 1645 * 1646 * This function is called when the SHT_SUNW_move table is expanded 1647 * and there were relocation against the SHT_SUNW_move section. 1648 */ 1649 static uintptr_t 1650 reloc_movesections(Ofl_desc *ofl) 1651 { 1652 Listnode *lnp1; 1653 Is_desc *risp; 1654 1655 /* 1656 * Generate/Expand relocation entries 1657 */ 1658 for (LIST_TRAVERSE(&ofl->ofl_mvrelisdescs, lnp1, risp)) { 1659 if (process_movereloc(ofl, risp) == S_ERROR) 1660 return (S_ERROR); 1661 } 1662 1663 return (1); 1664 } 1665 1666 /* 1667 * Count the number of output relocation entries, global offset table entries, 1668 * and procedure linkage table entries. This function searches the segment and 1669 * outsect lists and passes each input reloc section to process_reloc(). 1670 * It allocates space for any output relocations needed. And builds up 1671 * the relocation structures for later processing. 1672 */ 1673 uintptr_t 1674 ld_reloc_init(Ofl_desc *ofl) 1675 { 1676 Listnode *lnp; 1677 Is_desc *isp; 1678 1679 /* 1680 * At this point we have finished processing all input symbols. Make 1681 * sure we add any absolute (internal) symbols before continuing with 1682 * any relocation processing. 1683 */ 1684 if (ld_sym_spec(ofl) == S_ERROR) 1685 return (S_ERROR); 1686 1687 ofl->ofl_gotcnt = M_GOT_XNumber; 1688 1689 /* 1690 * First process all of the relocations against NON-writable 1691 * segments followed by relocations against the writeable segments. 1692 * 1693 * This separation is so that when the writable segments are processed 1694 * we know whether or not a COPYRELOC will be produced for any symbols. 1695 * If relocations aren't processed in this order, a COPYRELOC and a 1696 * regular relocation can be produced against the same symbol. The 1697 * regular relocation would be redundant. 1698 */ 1699 if (reloc_segments(0, ofl) == S_ERROR) 1700 return (S_ERROR); 1701 1702 if (reloc_segments(PF_W, ofl) == S_ERROR) 1703 return (S_ERROR); 1704 1705 /* 1706 * Process any extra relocations. These are relocation sections that 1707 * have a NULL sh_info. 1708 */ 1709 for (LIST_TRAVERSE(&ofl->ofl_extrarels, lnp, isp)) { 1710 if (reloc_section(ofl, NULL, isp, NULL) == S_ERROR) 1711 return (S_ERROR); 1712 } 1713 1714 /* 1715 * If there were relocation against move table, 1716 * process the relocation sections. 1717 */ 1718 if (reloc_movesections(ofl) == S_ERROR) 1719 return (S_ERROR); 1720 1721 /* 1722 * Now all the relocations are pre-processed, 1723 * check the validity of copy relocations. 1724 */ 1725 if (ofl->ofl_copyrels.head != 0) { 1726 Copy_rel * cpyrel; 1727 1728 for (LIST_TRAVERSE(&ofl->ofl_copyrels, lnp, cpyrel)) { 1729 Sym_desc * sdp; 1730 1731 sdp = cpyrel->copyrel_symd; 1732 /* 1733 * If there were no displacement relocation 1734 * in this file, don't worry about it. 1735 */ 1736 if (sdp->sd_file->ifl_flags & 1737 (FLG_IF_DISPPEND | FLG_IF_DISPDONE)) 1738 is_disp_copied(ofl, cpyrel); 1739 } 1740 } 1741 1742 /* 1743 * GOT sections are created for dynamic executables and shared objects 1744 * if the FLG_OF_BLDGOT is set, or explicit reference has been made to 1745 * a GOT symbol. 1746 */ 1747 if (((ofl->ofl_flags & FLG_OF_RELOBJ) == 0) && 1748 ((ofl->ofl_flags & FLG_OF_BLDGOT) || 1749 (ld_sym_find(MSG_ORIG(MSG_SYM_GOFTBL), 1750 SYM_NOHASH, 0, ofl) != 0) || 1751 (ld_sym_find(MSG_ORIG(MSG_SYM_GOFTBL_U), 1752 SYM_NOHASH, 0, ofl) != 0))) { 1753 if (ld_make_got(ofl) == S_ERROR) 1754 return (S_ERROR); 1755 1756 #if defined(sparc) || defined(__sparcv9) 1757 if (ld_allocate_got(ofl) == S_ERROR) 1758 return (S_ERROR); 1759 #elif defined(i386) || defined(__amd64) 1760 /* nothing to do */ 1761 #else 1762 #error Unknown architecture! 1763 #endif 1764 } 1765 1766 return (1); 1767 } 1768 1769 /* 1770 * Simple comparison routine to be used by qsort() for 1771 * the sorting of the output relocation list. 1772 * 1773 * The reloc_compare() routine results in a relocation 1774 * table which is located on: 1775 * 1776 * file referenced (NEEDED NDX) 1777 * referenced symbol 1778 * relocation offset 1779 * 1780 * This provides the most efficient traversal of the relocation 1781 * table at run-time. 1782 */ 1783 static int 1784 reloc_compare(Reloc_list *i, Reloc_list *j) 1785 { 1786 1787 /* 1788 * first - sort on neededndx 1789 */ 1790 if (i->rl_key1 > j->rl_key1) 1791 return (1); 1792 if (i->rl_key1 < j->rl_key1) 1793 return (-1); 1794 1795 /* 1796 * Then sort on symbol 1797 */ 1798 if ((uintptr_t)i->rl_key2 > (uintptr_t)j->rl_key2) 1799 return (1); 1800 if ((uintptr_t)i->rl_key2 < (uintptr_t)j->rl_key2) 1801 return (-1); 1802 1803 /* 1804 * i->key2 == j->key2 1805 * 1806 * At this point we fall back to key2 (offsets) to 1807 * sort the output relocations. Ideally this will 1808 * make for the most efficient processing of these 1809 * relocations at run-time. 1810 */ 1811 if (i->rl_key3 > j->rl_key3) 1812 return (1); 1813 if (i->rl_key3 < j->rl_key3) 1814 return (-1); 1815 return (0); 1816 } 1817 1818 static uintptr_t 1819 do_sorted_outrelocs(Ofl_desc *ofl) 1820 { 1821 Rel_desc *orsp; 1822 Rel_cache *rcp; 1823 Listnode *lnp; 1824 Reloc_list *sorted_list; 1825 Word index = 0; 1826 int debug = 0; 1827 uintptr_t error = 1; 1828 1829 if ((sorted_list = libld_malloc((size_t)(sizeof (Reloc_list) * 1830 ofl->ofl_reloccnt))) == NULL) 1831 return (S_ERROR); 1832 1833 /* 1834 * All but the PLT output relocations are sorted in the output file 1835 * based upon their sym_desc. By doing this multiple relocations 1836 * against the same symbol are grouped together, thus when the object 1837 * is later relocated by ld.so.1 it will take advantage of the symbol 1838 * cache that ld.so.1 has. This can significantly reduce the runtime 1839 * relocation cost of a dynamic object. 1840 * 1841 * PLT relocations are not sorted because the order of the PLT 1842 * relocations is used by ld.so.1 to determine what symbol a PLT 1843 * relocation is against. 1844 */ 1845 for (LIST_TRAVERSE(&ofl->ofl_outrels, lnp, rcp)) { 1846 /*LINTED*/ 1847 for (orsp = (Rel_desc *)(rcp + 1); 1848 orsp < rcp->rc_free; orsp++) { 1849 if (debug == 0) { 1850 DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_dooutrel(ofl->ofl_lml, 1851 M_REL_SHT_TYPE)); 1852 debug = 1; 1853 } 1854 1855 /* 1856 * If it's a PLT relocation we output it now in the 1857 * order that it was originally processed. 1858 */ 1859 if (orsp->rel_flags & FLG_REL_PLT) { 1860 if (ld_perform_outreloc(orsp, ofl) == S_ERROR) 1861 error = S_ERROR; 1862 continue; 1863 } 1864 1865 if ((orsp->rel_rtype == M_R_RELATIVE) || 1866 (orsp->rel_rtype == M_R_REGISTER)) { 1867 sorted_list[index].rl_key1 = 0; 1868 sorted_list[index].rl_key2 = 1869 /* LINTED */ 1870 (Sym_desc *)(uintptr_t)orsp->rel_rtype; 1871 } else { 1872 sorted_list[index].rl_key1 = 1873 orsp->rel_sym->sd_file->ifl_neededndx; 1874 sorted_list[index].rl_key2 = 1875 orsp->rel_sym; 1876 } 1877 1878 if (orsp->rel_flags & FLG_REL_GOT) 1879 sorted_list[index].rl_key3 = 1880 ld_calc_got_offset(orsp, ofl); 1881 else { 1882 if (orsp->rel_rtype == M_R_REGISTER) 1883 sorted_list[index].rl_key3 = 0; 1884 else { 1885 sorted_list[index].rl_key3 = 1886 orsp->rel_roffset + 1887 (Xword)_elf_getxoff(orsp-> 1888 rel_isdesc-> 1889 is_indata) + 1890 orsp->rel_isdesc->is_osdesc-> 1891 os_shdr->sh_addr; 1892 } 1893 } 1894 1895 sorted_list[index++].rl_rsp = orsp; 1896 } 1897 } 1898 1899 qsort(sorted_list, (size_t)ofl->ofl_reloccnt, sizeof (Reloc_list), 1900 (int (*)(const void *, const void *))reloc_compare); 1901 1902 /* 1903 * All output relocations have now been sorted, go through 1904 * and process each relocation. 1905 */ 1906 for (index = 0; index < ofl->ofl_reloccnt; index++) { 1907 if (ld_perform_outreloc(sorted_list[index].rl_rsp, ofl) == 1908 S_ERROR) 1909 error = S_ERROR; 1910 } 1911 1912 return (error); 1913 } 1914 1915 /* 1916 * Process relocations. Finds every input relocation section for each output 1917 * section and invokes reloc_sec() to relocate that section. 1918 */ 1919 uintptr_t 1920 ld_reloc_process(Ofl_desc *ofl) 1921 { 1922 Listnode *lnp1; 1923 Sg_desc *sgp; 1924 Os_desc *osp; 1925 Word ndx = 0, flags = ofl->ofl_flags; 1926 Shdr *shdr; 1927 1928 /* 1929 * Determine the index of the symbol table that will be referenced by 1930 * the relocation entries. 1931 */ 1932 if ((flags & (FLG_OF_DYNAMIC|FLG_OF_RELOBJ)) == FLG_OF_DYNAMIC) 1933 /* LINTED */ 1934 ndx = (Word)elf_ndxscn(ofl->ofl_osdynsym->os_scn); 1935 else if (!(flags & FLG_OF_STRIP) || (flags & FLG_OF_RELOBJ)) 1936 /* LINTED */ 1937 ndx = (Word)elf_ndxscn(ofl->ofl_ossymtab->os_scn); 1938 1939 /* 1940 * Re-initialize counters. These are used to provide relocation 1941 * offsets within the output buffers. 1942 */ 1943 ofl->ofl_relocpltsz = 0; 1944 ofl->ofl_relocgotsz = 0; 1945 ofl->ofl_relocbsssz = 0; 1946 1947 /* 1948 * Now that the output file is created and symbol update has occurred, 1949 * process the relocations collected in process_reloc(). 1950 */ 1951 if (do_sorted_outrelocs(ofl) == S_ERROR) 1952 return (S_ERROR); 1953 1954 if (ld_do_activerelocs(ofl) == S_ERROR) 1955 return (S_ERROR); 1956 1957 if ((ofl->ofl_flags1 & FLG_OF1_RELCNT) == 0) { 1958 /* 1959 * Process the relocation sections: 1960 * 1961 * o for each relocation section generated for the output 1962 * image update its shdr information to reflect the 1963 * symbol table it needs (sh_link) and the section to 1964 * which the relocation must be applied (sh_info). 1965 */ 1966 for (LIST_TRAVERSE(&ofl->ofl_segs, lnp1, sgp)) { 1967 Os_desc **ospp; 1968 Aliste off; 1969 1970 for (ALIST_TRAVERSE(sgp->sg_osdescs, off, ospp)) { 1971 osp = *ospp; 1972 1973 if (osp->os_relosdesc == 0) 1974 continue; 1975 1976 shdr = osp->os_relosdesc->os_shdr; 1977 shdr->sh_link = ndx; 1978 /* LINTED */ 1979 shdr->sh_info = (Word)elf_ndxscn(osp->os_scn); 1980 } 1981 } 1982 1983 /* 1984 * Since the .rel[a] section is not tied to any specific 1985 * section, we'd not have found it above. 1986 */ 1987 if ((osp = ofl->ofl_osrel) != NULL) { 1988 shdr = osp->os_shdr; 1989 shdr->sh_link = ndx; 1990 shdr->sh_info = 0; 1991 } 1992 } else { 1993 /* 1994 * We only have two relocation sections here, (PLT's, 1995 * coalesced) so just hit them directly instead of stepping 1996 * over the output sections. 1997 */ 1998 if ((osp = ofl->ofl_osrelhead) != NULL) { 1999 shdr = osp->os_shdr; 2000 shdr->sh_link = ndx; 2001 shdr->sh_info = 0; 2002 } 2003 if (((osp = ofl->ofl_osplt) != NULL) && osp->os_relosdesc) { 2004 shdr = osp->os_relosdesc->os_shdr; 2005 shdr->sh_link = ndx; 2006 /* LINTED */ 2007 shdr->sh_info = (Word)elf_ndxscn(osp->os_scn); 2008 } 2009 } 2010 2011 /* 2012 * If the -z text option was given, and we have output relocations 2013 * against a non-writable, allocatable section, issue a diagnostic and 2014 * return (the actual entries that caused this error would have been 2015 * output during the relocating section phase). 2016 */ 2017 if ((flags & (FLG_OF_PURETXT | FLG_OF_TEXTREL)) == 2018 (FLG_OF_PURETXT | FLG_OF_TEXTREL)) { 2019 eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_REMAIN_3)); 2020 return (S_ERROR); 2021 } 2022 2023 /* 2024 * Finally, initialize the first got entry with the address of the 2025 * .dynamic section (_DYNAMIC). 2026 */ 2027 if (flags & FLG_OF_DYNAMIC) { 2028 if (ld_fillin_gotplt(ofl) == S_ERROR) 2029 return (S_ERROR); 2030 } 2031 2032 /* 2033 * Now that any GOT information has been written, display the debugging 2034 * information if required. 2035 */ 2036 if ((osp = ofl->ofl_osgot) != NULL) 2037 DBG_CALL(Dbg_got_display(ofl, osp->os_shdr->sh_addr, 1)); 2038 2039 return (1); 2040 } 2041 2042 /* 2043 * If the -z text option was given, and we have output relocations against a 2044 * non-writable, allocatable section, issue a diagnostic. Print offending 2045 * symbols in tabular form similar to the way undefined symbols are presented. 2046 * Called from reloc_count(). The actual fatal error condition is triggered on 2047 * in reloc_process() above. 2048 * 2049 * Note. For historic reasons -ztext is not a default option (however all OS 2050 * shared object builds use this option). It can be argued that this option 2051 * should also be default when generating an a.out (see 1163979). However, if 2052 * an a.out contains text relocations it is either because the user is creating 2053 * something pretty weird (they've used the -b or -znodefs options), or because 2054 * the library against which they're building wasn't constructed correctly (ie. 2055 * a function has a NOTYPE type, in which case the a.out won't generate an 2056 * associated plt). In the latter case the builder of the a.out can't do 2057 * anything to fix the error - thus we've chosen not to give the user an error, 2058 * or warning, for this case. 2059 */ 2060 static void 2061 reloc_remain_title(Ofl_desc *ofl, int warning) 2062 { 2063 const char *str1; 2064 2065 if (warning) 2066 str1 = MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_RMN_ITM_13); 2067 else 2068 str1 = MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_RMN_ITM_11); 2069 2070 eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_NONE, MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_REMAIN_FMT_1), 2071 str1, 2072 MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_RMN_ITM_31), 2073 MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_RMN_ITM_12), 2074 MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_RMN_ITM_2), 2075 MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_RMN_ITM_32)); 2076 2077 } 2078 2079 void 2080 ld_reloc_remain_entry(Rel_desc *orsp, Os_desc *osp, Ofl_desc *ofl) 2081 { 2082 static Boolean reloc_title = TRUE; 2083 2084 /* 2085 * -ztextoff 2086 */ 2087 if (ofl->ofl_flags1 & FLG_OF1_TEXTOFF) 2088 return; 2089 2090 /* 2091 * Only give relocation errors against loadable read-only segments. 2092 */ 2093 if ((orsp->rel_rtype == M_R_REGISTER) || (!osp) || 2094 (osp->os_sgdesc->sg_phdr.p_type != PT_LOAD) || 2095 (osp->os_sgdesc->sg_phdr.p_flags & PF_W)) 2096 return; 2097 2098 /* 2099 * If we are in -ztextwarn mode, it's a silent error if a relocation is 2100 * due to a 'WEAK REFERENCE'. This is because if the symbol is not 2101 * provided at run-time we will not perform a text-relocation. 2102 */ 2103 if (((ofl->ofl_flags & FLG_OF_PURETXT) == 0) && 2104 (ELF_ST_BIND(orsp->rel_sym->sd_sym->st_info) == STB_WEAK) && 2105 (orsp->rel_sym->sd_sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)) 2106 return; 2107 2108 if (reloc_title) { 2109 /* 2110 * If building with '-ztext' then emit a fatal error. If 2111 * building a executable then only emit a 'warning'. 2112 */ 2113 if (ofl->ofl_flags & FLG_OF_PURETXT) 2114 reloc_remain_title(ofl, 0); 2115 else 2116 reloc_remain_title(ofl, 1); 2117 reloc_title = FALSE; 2118 } 2119 2120 eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_NONE, MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_REMAIN_2), 2121 demangle(orsp->rel_sname), EC_OFF(orsp->rel_roffset), 2122 orsp->rel_isdesc->is_file->ifl_name); 2123 } 2124 2125 /* 2126 * Generic encapsulation for generating a TLS got index. 2127 */ 2128 uintptr_t 2129 ld_assign_got_TLS(Boolean local, Rel_desc *rsp, Ofl_desc *ofl, Sym_desc *sdp, 2130 Gotndx *gnp, Gotref gref, Word rflag, Word ortype, Word rtype1, Word rtype2) 2131 { 2132 Word rflags; 2133 2134 if (ld_assign_got_ndx(&(sdp->sd_GOTndxs), gnp, gref, ofl, 2135 rsp, sdp) == S_ERROR) 2136 return (S_ERROR); 2137 2138 rflags = FLG_REL_GOT | rflag; 2139 if (local) 2140 rflags |= FLG_REL_SCNNDX; 2141 rsp->rel_rtype = rtype1; 2142 2143 if (ld_add_outrel(rflags, rsp, ofl) == S_ERROR) 2144 return (S_ERROR); 2145 2146 if (local && (gref == GOT_REF_TLSIE)) { 2147 /* 2148 * If this is a local LE TLS symbol, then the symbol won't be 2149 * available at runtime. The value of the local symbol will 2150 * be placed in the associated got entry, and the got 2151 * relocation is reassigned to a section symbol. 2152 */ 2153 if (ld_add_actrel(rflags, rsp, ofl) == S_ERROR) 2154 return (S_ERROR); 2155 } 2156 2157 if (rtype2) { 2158 rflags = FLG_REL_GOT | rflag; 2159 rsp->rel_rtype = rtype2; 2160 2161 if (local) { 2162 if (ld_add_actrel(rflags, rsp, ofl) == S_ERROR) 2163 return (S_ERROR); 2164 } else { 2165 if (ld_add_outrel(rflags, rsp, ofl) == S_ERROR) 2166 return (S_ERROR); 2167 } 2168 } 2169 2170 rsp->rel_rtype = ortype; 2171 2172 return (1); 2173 } 2174 2175 /* 2176 * Move Section related function 2177 */ 2178 static uintptr_t 2179 newroffset_for_move(Sym_desc *symd, 2180 Move *mventry, Xword offset1, Xword *offset2) 2181 { 2182 Psym_info *psym = symd->sd_psyminfo; 2183 Mv_itm *itm; 2184 Listnode *lnp1; 2185 int found = 0; 2186 2187 /* 2188 * Search for matching move entry 2189 */ 2190 found = 0; 2191 for (LIST_TRAVERSE(&psym->psym_mvs, lnp1, itm)) { 2192 if (itm->mv_ientry == mventry) { 2193 found = 1; 2194 break; 2195 } 2196 } 2197 if (found == 0) { 2198 /* 2199 * This should never happen. 2200 */ 2201 return (S_ERROR); 2202 } 2203 2204 /* 2205 * Update r_offset 2206 */ 2207 *offset2 = (Xword)((itm->mv_oidx - 1)*sizeof (Move) + 2208 offset1 % sizeof (Move)); 2209 return (1); 2210 } 2211 2212 void 2213 ld_adj_movereloc(Ofl_desc *ofl, Rel_desc *arsp) 2214 { 2215 Move *move = arsp->rel_move->mvd_move; 2216 Sym_desc *psdp = arsp->rel_move->mvd_sym; 2217 Xword newoffset; 2218 2219 if (arsp->rel_flags & FLG_REL_MOVETAB) { 2220 /* 2221 * We are relocating the move table itself. 2222 */ 2223 (void) newroffset_for_move(psdp, move, arsp->rel_roffset, 2224 &newoffset); 2225 DBG_CALL(Dbg_move_adjmovereloc(ofl->ofl_lml, arsp->rel_roffset, 2226 newoffset, psdp->sd_name)); 2227 arsp->rel_roffset = newoffset; 2228 } else { 2229 /* 2230 * We are expanding the partial symbol. So we are generating 2231 * the relocation entry relocating the expanded partial symbol. 2232 */ 2233 arsp->rel_roffset += psdp->sd_sym->st_value - 2234 ofl->ofl_issunwdata1->is_osdesc->os_shdr->sh_addr; 2235 DBG_CALL(Dbg_move_adjexpandreloc(ofl->ofl_lml, 2236 arsp->rel_roffset, psdp->sd_name)); 2237 } 2238 } 2239 2240 /* 2241 * Partially Initialized Symbol Handling routines 2242 * For sparc architecture, the second argument is reld->rel_raddend. 2243 * For i386 acrchitecure, the second argument is the value stored 2244 * at the relocation target address. 2245 */ 2246 Sym_desc * 2247 ld_am_I_partial(Rel_desc *reld, Xword val) 2248 { 2249 Ifl_desc * ifile = reld->rel_sym->sd_isc->is_file; 2250 int nlocs = ifile->ifl_locscnt, i; 2251 2252 for (i = 1; i < nlocs; i++) { 2253 Sym * osym; 2254 Sym_desc * symd = ifile->ifl_oldndx[i]; 2255 2256 if ((osym = symd->sd_osym) == 0) 2257 continue; 2258 if ((symd->sd_flags & FLG_SY_PAREXPN) == 0) 2259 continue; 2260 if ((osym->st_value <= val) && 2261 (osym->st_value + osym->st_size > val)) 2262 return (symd); 2263 } 2264 return ((Sym_desc *) 0); 2265 } 2266 2267 /* 2268 * Because of the combinations of 32-bit lib providing 64-bit support, and 2269 * visa-versa, the use of krtld's dorelocs can result in differing message 2270 * requirements that make msg.c/msg.h creation and chkmsg "interesting". 2271 * Thus the actual message files contain a couple of entries to satisfy 2272 * each architectures build. Here we add dummy calls to quieten chkmsg. 2273 * 2274 * chkmsg: MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_NOFIT) 2275 * chkmsg: MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_NONALIGN) 2276 */ 2277