1 /* $Id: term_ps.c,v 1.72 2015/01/21 19:40:54 schwarze Exp $ */
2 /*
3 * Copyright (c) 2010, 2011 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
4 * Copyright (c) 2014, 2015 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
5 *
6 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9 *
10 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17 */
18 #include "config.h"
19
20 #include <sys/types.h>
21
22 #include <assert.h>
23 #include <stdarg.h>
24 #include <stdint.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <stdlib.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 #include <unistd.h>
29
30 #include "mandoc_aux.h"
31 #include "out.h"
32 #include "term.h"
33 #include "main.h"
34
35 /* These work the buffer used by the header and footer. */
36 #define PS_BUFSLOP 128
37
38 /* Convert PostScript point "x" to an AFM unit. */
39 #define PNT2AFM(p, x) \
40 (size_t)((double)(x) * (1000.0 / (double)(p)->ps->scale))
41
42 /* Convert an AFM unit "x" to a PostScript points */
43 #define AFM2PNT(p, x) \
44 ((double)(x) / (1000.0 / (double)(p)->ps->scale))
45
46 struct glyph {
47 unsigned short wx; /* WX in AFM */
48 };
49
50 struct font {
51 const char *name; /* FontName in AFM */
52 #define MAXCHAR 95 /* total characters we can handle */
53 struct glyph gly[MAXCHAR]; /* glyph metrics */
54 };
55
56 struct termp_ps {
57 int flags;
58 #define PS_INLINE (1 << 0) /* we're in a word */
59 #define PS_MARGINS (1 << 1) /* we're in the margins */
60 #define PS_NEWPAGE (1 << 2) /* new page, no words yet */
61 #define PS_BACKSP (1 << 3) /* last character was backspace */
62 size_t pscol; /* visible column (AFM units) */
63 size_t pscolnext; /* used for overstrike */
64 size_t psrow; /* visible row (AFM units) */
65 char *psmarg; /* margin buf */
66 size_t psmargsz; /* margin buf size */
67 size_t psmargcur; /* cur index in margin buf */
68 char last; /* last non-backspace seen */
69 enum termfont lastf; /* last set font */
70 enum termfont nextf; /* building next font here */
71 size_t scale; /* font scaling factor */
72 size_t pages; /* number of pages shown */
73 size_t lineheight; /* line height (AFM units) */
74 size_t top; /* body top (AFM units) */
75 size_t bottom; /* body bottom (AFM units) */
76 size_t height; /* page height (AFM units */
77 size_t width; /* page width (AFM units) */
78 size_t lastwidth; /* page width before last ll */
79 size_t left; /* body left (AFM units) */
80 size_t header; /* header pos (AFM units) */
81 size_t footer; /* footer pos (AFM units) */
82 size_t pdfbytes; /* current output byte */
83 size_t pdflastpg; /* byte of last page mark */
84 size_t pdfbody; /* start of body object */
85 size_t *pdfobjs; /* table of object offsets */
86 size_t pdfobjsz; /* size of pdfobjs */
87 };
88
89 static double ps_hspan(const struct termp *,
90 const struct roffsu *);
91 static size_t ps_width(const struct termp *, int);
92 static void ps_advance(struct termp *, size_t);
93 static void ps_begin(struct termp *);
94 static void ps_closepage(struct termp *);
95 static void ps_end(struct termp *);
96 static void ps_endline(struct termp *);
97 static void ps_fclose(struct termp *);
98 static void ps_growbuf(struct termp *, size_t);
99 static void ps_letter(struct termp *, int);
100 static void ps_pclose(struct termp *);
101 static void ps_pletter(struct termp *, int);
102 #if __GNUC__ - 0 >= 4
103 __attribute__((__format__ (__printf__, 2, 3)))
104 #endif
105 static void ps_printf(struct termp *, const char *, ...);
106 static void ps_putchar(struct termp *, char);
107 static void ps_setfont(struct termp *, enum termfont);
108 static void ps_setwidth(struct termp *, int, size_t);
109 static struct termp *pspdf_alloc(const struct mchars *, char *);
110 static void pdf_obj(struct termp *, size_t);
111
112 /*
113 * We define, for the time being, three fonts: bold, oblique/italic, and
114 * normal (roman). The following table hard-codes the font metrics for
115 * ASCII, i.e., 32--127.
116 */
117
118 static const struct font fonts[TERMFONT__MAX] = {
119 { "Times-Roman", {
120 { 250 },
121 { 333 },
122 { 408 },
123 { 500 },
124 { 500 },
125 { 833 },
126 { 778 },
127 { 333 },
128 { 333 },
129 { 333 },
130 { 500 },
131 { 564 },
132 { 250 },
133 { 333 },
134 { 250 },
135 { 278 },
136 { 500 },
137 { 500 },
138 { 500 },
139 { 500 },
140 { 500 },
141 { 500 },
142 { 500 },
143 { 500 },
144 { 500 },
145 { 500 },
146 { 278 },
147 { 278 },
148 { 564 },
149 { 564 },
150 { 564 },
151 { 444 },
152 { 921 },
153 { 722 },
154 { 667 },
155 { 667 },
156 { 722 },
157 { 611 },
158 { 556 },
159 { 722 },
160 { 722 },
161 { 333 },
162 { 389 },
163 { 722 },
164 { 611 },
165 { 889 },
166 { 722 },
167 { 722 },
168 { 556 },
169 { 722 },
170 { 667 },
171 { 556 },
172 { 611 },
173 { 722 },
174 { 722 },
175 { 944 },
176 { 722 },
177 { 722 },
178 { 611 },
179 { 333 },
180 { 278 },
181 { 333 },
182 { 469 },
183 { 500 },
184 { 333 },
185 { 444 },
186 { 500 },
187 { 444 },
188 { 500},
189 { 444},
190 { 333},
191 { 500},
192 { 500},
193 { 278},
194 { 278},
195 { 500},
196 { 278},
197 { 778},
198 { 500},
199 { 500},
200 { 500},
201 { 500},
202 { 333},
203 { 389},
204 { 278},
205 { 500},
206 { 500},
207 { 722},
208 { 500},
209 { 500},
210 { 444},
211 { 480},
212 { 200},
213 { 480},
214 { 541},
215 } },
216 { "Times-Bold", {
217 { 250 },
218 { 333 },
219 { 555 },
220 { 500 },
221 { 500 },
222 { 1000 },
223 { 833 },
224 { 333 },
225 { 333 },
226 { 333 },
227 { 500 },
228 { 570 },
229 { 250 },
230 { 333 },
231 { 250 },
232 { 278 },
233 { 500 },
234 { 500 },
235 { 500 },
236 { 500 },
237 { 500 },
238 { 500 },
239 { 500 },
240 { 500 },
241 { 500 },
242 { 500 },
243 { 333 },
244 { 333 },
245 { 570 },
246 { 570 },
247 { 570 },
248 { 500 },
249 { 930 },
250 { 722 },
251 { 667 },
252 { 722 },
253 { 722 },
254 { 667 },
255 { 611 },
256 { 778 },
257 { 778 },
258 { 389 },
259 { 500 },
260 { 778 },
261 { 667 },
262 { 944 },
263 { 722 },
264 { 778 },
265 { 611 },
266 { 778 },
267 { 722 },
268 { 556 },
269 { 667 },
270 { 722 },
271 { 722 },
272 { 1000 },
273 { 722 },
274 { 722 },
275 { 667 },
276 { 333 },
277 { 278 },
278 { 333 },
279 { 581 },
280 { 500 },
281 { 333 },
282 { 500 },
283 { 556 },
284 { 444 },
285 { 556 },
286 { 444 },
287 { 333 },
288 { 500 },
289 { 556 },
290 { 278 },
291 { 333 },
292 { 556 },
293 { 278 },
294 { 833 },
295 { 556 },
296 { 500 },
297 { 556 },
298 { 556 },
299 { 444 },
300 { 389 },
301 { 333 },
302 { 556 },
303 { 500 },
304 { 722 },
305 { 500 },
306 { 500 },
307 { 444 },
308 { 394 },
309 { 220 },
310 { 394 },
311 { 520 },
312 } },
313 { "Times-Italic", {
314 { 250 },
315 { 333 },
316 { 420 },
317 { 500 },
318 { 500 },
319 { 833 },
320 { 778 },
321 { 333 },
322 { 333 },
323 { 333 },
324 { 500 },
325 { 675 },
326 { 250 },
327 { 333 },
328 { 250 },
329 { 278 },
330 { 500 },
331 { 500 },
332 { 500 },
333 { 500 },
334 { 500 },
335 { 500 },
336 { 500 },
337 { 500 },
338 { 500 },
339 { 500 },
340 { 333 },
341 { 333 },
342 { 675 },
343 { 675 },
344 { 675 },
345 { 500 },
346 { 920 },
347 { 611 },
348 { 611 },
349 { 667 },
350 { 722 },
351 { 611 },
352 { 611 },
353 { 722 },
354 { 722 },
355 { 333 },
356 { 444 },
357 { 667 },
358 { 556 },
359 { 833 },
360 { 667 },
361 { 722 },
362 { 611 },
363 { 722 },
364 { 611 },
365 { 500 },
366 { 556 },
367 { 722 },
368 { 611 },
369 { 833 },
370 { 611 },
371 { 556 },
372 { 556 },
373 { 389 },
374 { 278 },
375 { 389 },
376 { 422 },
377 { 500 },
378 { 333 },
379 { 500 },
380 { 500 },
381 { 444 },
382 { 500 },
383 { 444 },
384 { 278 },
385 { 500 },
386 { 500 },
387 { 278 },
388 { 278 },
389 { 444 },
390 { 278 },
391 { 722 },
392 { 500 },
393 { 500 },
394 { 500 },
395 { 500 },
396 { 389 },
397 { 389 },
398 { 278 },
399 { 500 },
400 { 444 },
401 { 667 },
402 { 444 },
403 { 444 },
404 { 389 },
405 { 400 },
406 { 275 },
407 { 400 },
408 { 541 },
409 } },
410 { "Times-BoldItalic", {
411 { 250 },
412 { 389 },
413 { 555 },
414 { 500 },
415 { 500 },
416 { 833 },
417 { 778 },
418 { 333 },
419 { 333 },
420 { 333 },
421 { 500 },
422 { 570 },
423 { 250 },
424 { 333 },
425 { 250 },
426 { 278 },
427 { 500 },
428 { 500 },
429 { 500 },
430 { 500 },
431 { 500 },
432 { 500 },
433 { 500 },
434 { 500 },
435 { 500 },
436 { 500 },
437 { 333 },
438 { 333 },
439 { 570 },
440 { 570 },
441 { 570 },
442 { 500 },
443 { 832 },
444 { 667 },
445 { 667 },
446 { 667 },
447 { 722 },
448 { 667 },
449 { 667 },
450 { 722 },
451 { 778 },
452 { 389 },
453 { 500 },
454 { 667 },
455 { 611 },
456 { 889 },
457 { 722 },
458 { 722 },
459 { 611 },
460 { 722 },
461 { 667 },
462 { 556 },
463 { 611 },
464 { 722 },
465 { 667 },
466 { 889 },
467 { 667 },
468 { 611 },
469 { 611 },
470 { 333 },
471 { 278 },
472 { 333 },
473 { 570 },
474 { 500 },
475 { 333 },
476 { 500 },
477 { 500 },
478 { 444 },
479 { 500 },
480 { 444 },
481 { 333 },
482 { 500 },
483 { 556 },
484 { 278 },
485 { 278 },
486 { 500 },
487 { 278 },
488 { 778 },
489 { 556 },
490 { 500 },
491 { 500 },
492 { 500 },
493 { 389 },
494 { 389 },
495 { 278 },
496 { 556 },
497 { 444 },
498 { 667 },
499 { 500 },
500 { 444 },
501 { 389 },
502 { 348 },
503 { 220 },
504 { 348 },
505 { 570 },
506 } },
507 };
508
509 void *
pdf_alloc(const struct mchars * mchars,char * outopts)510 pdf_alloc(const struct mchars *mchars, char *outopts)
511 {
512 struct termp *p;
513
514 if (NULL != (p = pspdf_alloc(mchars, outopts)))
515 p->type = TERMTYPE_PDF;
516
517 return(p);
518 }
519
520 void *
ps_alloc(const struct mchars * mchars,char * outopts)521 ps_alloc(const struct mchars *mchars, char *outopts)
522 {
523 struct termp *p;
524
525 if (NULL != (p = pspdf_alloc(mchars, outopts)))
526 p->type = TERMTYPE_PS;
527
528 return(p);
529 }
530
531 static struct termp *
pspdf_alloc(const struct mchars * mchars,char * outopts)532 pspdf_alloc(const struct mchars *mchars, char *outopts)
533 {
534 struct termp *p;
535 unsigned int pagex, pagey;
536 size_t marginx, marginy, lineheight;
537 const char *toks[2];
538 const char *pp;
539 char *v;
540
541 p = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(struct termp));
542 p->symtab = mchars;
543 p->enc = TERMENC_ASCII;
544 p->fontq = mandoc_reallocarray(NULL,
545 (p->fontsz = 8), sizeof(enum termfont));
546 p->fontq[0] = p->fontl = TERMFONT_NONE;
547 p->ps = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(struct termp_ps));
548
549 p->advance = ps_advance;
550 p->begin = ps_begin;
551 p->end = ps_end;
552 p->endline = ps_endline;
553 p->hspan = ps_hspan;
554 p->letter = ps_letter;
555 p->setwidth = ps_setwidth;
556 p->width = ps_width;
557
558 toks[0] = "paper";
559 toks[1] = NULL;
560
561 pp = NULL;
562
563 while (outopts && *outopts)
564 switch (getsubopt(&outopts, UNCONST(toks), &v)) {
565 case 0:
566 pp = v;
567 break;
568 default:
569 break;
570 }
571
572 /* Default to US letter (millimetres). */
573
574 pagex = 216;
575 pagey = 279;
576
577 /*
578 * The ISO-269 paper sizes can be calculated automatically, but
579 * it would require bringing in -lm for pow() and I'd rather not
580 * do that. So just do it the easy way for now. Since this
581 * only happens once, I'm not terribly concerned.
582 */
583
584 if (pp && strcasecmp(pp, "letter")) {
585 if (0 == strcasecmp(pp, "a3")) {
586 pagex = 297;
587 pagey = 420;
588 } else if (0 == strcasecmp(pp, "a4")) {
589 pagex = 210;
590 pagey = 297;
591 } else if (0 == strcasecmp(pp, "a5")) {
592 pagex = 148;
593 pagey = 210;
594 } else if (0 == strcasecmp(pp, "legal")) {
595 pagex = 216;
596 pagey = 356;
597 } else if (2 != sscanf(pp, "%ux%u", &pagex, &pagey))
598 fprintf(stderr, "%s: Unknown paper\n", pp);
599 }
600
601 /*
602 * This MUST be defined before any PNT2AFM or AFM2PNT
603 * calculations occur.
604 */
605
606 p->ps->scale = 11;
607
608 /* Remember millimetres -> AFM units. */
609
610 pagex = PNT2AFM(p, ((double)pagex * 2.834));
611 pagey = PNT2AFM(p, ((double)pagey * 2.834));
612
613 /* Margins are 1/9 the page x and y. */
614
615 marginx = (size_t)((double)pagex / 9.0);
616 marginy = (size_t)((double)pagey / 9.0);
617
618 /* Line-height is 1.4em. */
619
620 lineheight = PNT2AFM(p, ((double)p->ps->scale * 1.4));
621
622 p->ps->width = p->ps->lastwidth = (size_t)pagex;
623 p->ps->height = (size_t)pagey;
624 p->ps->header = pagey - (marginy / 2) - (lineheight / 2);
625 p->ps->top = pagey - marginy;
626 p->ps->footer = (marginy / 2) - (lineheight / 2);
627 p->ps->bottom = marginy;
628 p->ps->left = marginx;
629 p->ps->lineheight = lineheight;
630
631 p->defrmargin = pagex - (marginx * 2);
632 return(p);
633 }
634
635 static void
ps_setwidth(struct termp * p,int iop,size_t width)636 ps_setwidth(struct termp *p, int iop, size_t width)
637 {
638 size_t lastwidth;
639
640 lastwidth = p->ps->width;
641 if (iop > 0)
642 p->ps->width += width;
643 else if (iop == 0)
644 p->ps->width = width ? width : p->ps->lastwidth;
645 else if (p->ps->width > width)
646 p->ps->width -= width;
647 else
648 p->ps->width = 0;
649 p->ps->lastwidth = lastwidth;
650 }
651
652 void
pspdf_free(void * arg)653 pspdf_free(void *arg)
654 {
655 struct termp *p;
656
657 p = (struct termp *)arg;
658
659 if (p->ps->psmarg)
660 free(p->ps->psmarg);
661 if (p->ps->pdfobjs)
662 free(p->ps->pdfobjs);
663
664 free(p->ps);
665 term_free(p);
666 }
667
668 static void
ps_printf(struct termp * p,const char * fmt,...)669 ps_printf(struct termp *p, const char *fmt, ...)
670 {
671 va_list ap;
672 int pos, len;
673
674 va_start(ap, fmt);
675
676 /*
677 * If we're running in regular mode, then pipe directly into
678 * vprintf(). If we're processing margins, then push the data
679 * into our growable margin buffer.
680 */
681
682 if ( ! (PS_MARGINS & p->ps->flags)) {
683 len = vprintf(fmt, ap);
684 va_end(ap);
685 p->ps->pdfbytes += len < 0 ? 0 : (size_t)len;
686 return;
687 }
688
689 /*
690 * XXX: I assume that the in-margin print won't exceed
691 * PS_BUFSLOP (128 bytes), which is reasonable but still an
692 * assumption that will cause pukeage if it's not the case.
693 */
694
695 ps_growbuf(p, PS_BUFSLOP);
696
697 pos = (int)p->ps->psmargcur;
698 vsnprintf(&p->ps->psmarg[pos], PS_BUFSLOP, fmt, ap);
699
700 va_end(ap);
701
702 p->ps->psmargcur = strlen(p->ps->psmarg);
703 }
704
705 static void
ps_putchar(struct termp * p,char c)706 ps_putchar(struct termp *p, char c)
707 {
708 int pos;
709
710 /* See ps_printf(). */
711
712 if ( ! (PS_MARGINS & p->ps->flags)) {
713 putchar(c);
714 p->ps->pdfbytes++;
715 return;
716 }
717
718 ps_growbuf(p, 2);
719
720 pos = (int)p->ps->psmargcur++;
721 p->ps->psmarg[pos++] = c;
722 p->ps->psmarg[pos] = '\0';
723 }
724
725 static void
pdf_obj(struct termp * p,size_t obj)726 pdf_obj(struct termp *p, size_t obj)
727 {
728
729 assert(obj > 0);
730
731 if ((obj - 1) >= p->ps->pdfobjsz) {
732 p->ps->pdfobjsz = obj + 128;
733 p->ps->pdfobjs = mandoc_reallocarray(p->ps->pdfobjs,
734 p->ps->pdfobjsz, sizeof(size_t));
735 }
736
737 p->ps->pdfobjs[(int)obj - 1] = p->ps->pdfbytes;
738 ps_printf(p, "%zu 0 obj\n", obj);
739 }
740
741 static void
ps_closepage(struct termp * p)742 ps_closepage(struct termp *p)
743 {
744 int i;
745 size_t len, base;
746
747 /*
748 * Close out a page that we've already flushed to output. In
749 * PostScript, we simply note that the page must be showed. In
750 * PDF, we must now create the Length, Resource, and Page node
751 * for the page contents.
752 */
753
754 assert(p->ps->psmarg && p->ps->psmarg[0]);
755 ps_printf(p, "%s", p->ps->psmarg);
756
757 if (TERMTYPE_PS != p->type) {
758 ps_printf(p, "ET\n");
759
760 len = p->ps->pdfbytes - p->ps->pdflastpg;
761 base = p->ps->pages * 4 + p->ps->pdfbody;
762
763 ps_printf(p, "endstream\nendobj\n");
764
765 /* Length of content. */
766 pdf_obj(p, base + 1);
767 ps_printf(p, "%zu\nendobj\n", len);
768
769 /* Resource for content. */
770 pdf_obj(p, base + 2);
771 ps_printf(p, "<<\n/ProcSet [/PDF /Text]\n");
772 ps_printf(p, "/Font <<\n");
773 for (i = 0; i < (int)TERMFONT__MAX; i++)
774 ps_printf(p, "/F%d %d 0 R\n", i, 3 + i);
775 ps_printf(p, ">>\n>>\n");
776
777 /* Page node. */
778 pdf_obj(p, base + 3);
779 ps_printf(p, "<<\n");
780 ps_printf(p, "/Type /Page\n");
781 ps_printf(p, "/Parent 2 0 R\n");
782 ps_printf(p, "/Resources %zu 0 R\n", base + 2);
783 ps_printf(p, "/Contents %zu 0 R\n", base);
784 ps_printf(p, ">>\nendobj\n");
785 } else
786 ps_printf(p, "showpage\n");
787
788 p->ps->pages++;
789 p->ps->psrow = p->ps->top;
790 assert( ! (PS_NEWPAGE & p->ps->flags));
791 p->ps->flags |= PS_NEWPAGE;
792 }
793
794 static void
ps_end(struct termp * p)795 ps_end(struct termp *p)
796 {
797 size_t i, xref, base;
798
799 /*
800 * At the end of the file, do one last showpage. This is the
801 * same behaviour as groff(1) and works for multiple pages as
802 * well as just one.
803 */
804
805 if ( ! (PS_NEWPAGE & p->ps->flags)) {
806 assert(0 == p->ps->flags);
807 assert('\0' == p->ps->last);
808 ps_closepage(p);
809 }
810
811 if (TERMTYPE_PS == p->type) {
812 ps_printf(p, "%%%%Trailer\n");
813 ps_printf(p, "%%%%Pages: %zu\n", p->ps->pages);
814 ps_printf(p, "%%%%EOF\n");
815 return;
816 }
817
818 pdf_obj(p, 2);
819 ps_printf(p, "<<\n/Type /Pages\n");
820 ps_printf(p, "/MediaBox [0 0 %zu %zu]\n",
821 (size_t)AFM2PNT(p, p->ps->width),
822 (size_t)AFM2PNT(p, p->ps->height));
823
824 ps_printf(p, "/Count %zu\n", p->ps->pages);
825 ps_printf(p, "/Kids [");
826
827 for (i = 0; i < p->ps->pages; i++)
828 ps_printf(p, " %zu 0 R", i * 4 + p->ps->pdfbody + 3);
829
830 base = (p->ps->pages - 1) * 4 + p->ps->pdfbody + 4;
831
832 ps_printf(p, "]\n>>\nendobj\n");
833 pdf_obj(p, base);
834 ps_printf(p, "<<\n");
835 ps_printf(p, "/Type /Catalog\n");
836 ps_printf(p, "/Pages 2 0 R\n");
837 ps_printf(p, ">>\n");
838 xref = p->ps->pdfbytes;
839 ps_printf(p, "xref\n");
840 ps_printf(p, "0 %zu\n", base + 1);
841 ps_printf(p, "0000000000 65535 f \n");
842
843 for (i = 0; i < base; i++)
844 ps_printf(p, "%.10zu 00000 n \n",
845 p->ps->pdfobjs[(int)i]);
846
847 ps_printf(p, "trailer\n");
848 ps_printf(p, "<<\n");
849 ps_printf(p, "/Size %zu\n", base + 1);
850 ps_printf(p, "/Root %zu 0 R\n", base);
851 ps_printf(p, "/Info 1 0 R\n");
852 ps_printf(p, ">>\n");
853 ps_printf(p, "startxref\n");
854 ps_printf(p, "%zu\n", xref);
855 ps_printf(p, "%%%%EOF\n");
856 }
857
858 static void
ps_begin(struct termp * p)859 ps_begin(struct termp *p)
860 {
861 int i;
862
863 /*
864 * Print margins into margin buffer. Nothing gets output to the
865 * screen yet, so we don't need to initialise the primary state.
866 */
867
868 if (p->ps->psmarg) {
869 assert(p->ps->psmargsz);
870 p->ps->psmarg[0] = '\0';
871 }
872
873 /*p->ps->pdfbytes = 0;*/
874 p->ps->psmargcur = 0;
875 p->ps->flags = PS_MARGINS;
876 p->ps->pscol = p->ps->left;
877 p->ps->psrow = p->ps->header;
878
879 ps_setfont(p, TERMFONT_NONE);
880
881 (*p->headf)(p, p->argf);
882 (*p->endline)(p);
883
884 p->ps->pscol = p->ps->left;
885 p->ps->psrow = p->ps->footer;
886
887 (*p->footf)(p, p->argf);
888 (*p->endline)(p);
889
890 p->ps->flags &= ~PS_MARGINS;
891
892 assert(0 == p->ps->flags);
893 assert(p->ps->psmarg);
894 assert('\0' != p->ps->psmarg[0]);
895
896 /*
897 * Print header and initialise page state. Following this,
898 * stuff gets printed to the screen, so make sure we're sane.
899 */
900
901 if (TERMTYPE_PS == p->type) {
902 ps_printf(p, "%%!PS-Adobe-3.0\n");
903 ps_printf(p, "%%%%DocumentData: Clean7Bit\n");
904 ps_printf(p, "%%%%Orientation: Portrait\n");
905 ps_printf(p, "%%%%Pages: (atend)\n");
906 ps_printf(p, "%%%%PageOrder: Ascend\n");
907 ps_printf(p, "%%%%DocumentMedia: "
908 "Default %zu %zu 0 () ()\n",
909 (size_t)AFM2PNT(p, p->ps->width),
910 (size_t)AFM2PNT(p, p->ps->height));
911 ps_printf(p, "%%%%DocumentNeededResources: font");
912
913 for (i = 0; i < (int)TERMFONT__MAX; i++)
914 ps_printf(p, " %s", fonts[i].name);
915
916 ps_printf(p, "\n%%%%EndComments\n");
917 } else {
918 ps_printf(p, "%%PDF-1.1\n");
919 pdf_obj(p, 1);
920 ps_printf(p, "<<\n");
921 ps_printf(p, ">>\n");
922 ps_printf(p, "endobj\n");
923
924 for (i = 0; i < (int)TERMFONT__MAX; i++) {
925 pdf_obj(p, (size_t)i + 3);
926 ps_printf(p, "<<\n");
927 ps_printf(p, "/Type /Font\n");
928 ps_printf(p, "/Subtype /Type1\n");
929 ps_printf(p, "/Name /F%d\n", i);
930 ps_printf(p, "/BaseFont /%s\n", fonts[i].name);
931 ps_printf(p, ">>\n");
932 }
933 }
934
935 p->ps->pdfbody = (size_t)TERMFONT__MAX + 3;
936 p->ps->pscol = p->ps->left;
937 p->ps->psrow = p->ps->top;
938 p->ps->flags |= PS_NEWPAGE;
939 ps_setfont(p, TERMFONT_NONE);
940 }
941
942 static void
ps_pletter(struct termp * p,int c)943 ps_pletter(struct termp *p, int c)
944 {
945 int f;
946
947 /*
948 * If we haven't opened a page context, then output that we're
949 * in a new page and make sure the font is correctly set.
950 */
951
952 if (PS_NEWPAGE & p->ps->flags) {
953 if (TERMTYPE_PS == p->type) {
954 ps_printf(p, "%%%%Page: %zu %zu\n",
955 p->ps->pages + 1, p->ps->pages + 1);
956 ps_printf(p, "/%s %zu selectfont\n",
957 fonts[(int)p->ps->lastf].name,
958 p->ps->scale);
959 } else {
960 pdf_obj(p, p->ps->pdfbody +
961 p->ps->pages * 4);
962 ps_printf(p, "<<\n");
963 ps_printf(p, "/Length %zu 0 R\n",
964 p->ps->pdfbody + 1 + p->ps->pages * 4);
965 ps_printf(p, ">>\nstream\n");
966 }
967 p->ps->pdflastpg = p->ps->pdfbytes;
968 p->ps->flags &= ~PS_NEWPAGE;
969 }
970
971 /*
972 * If we're not in a PostScript "word" context, then open one
973 * now at the current cursor.
974 */
975
976 if ( ! (PS_INLINE & p->ps->flags)) {
977 if (TERMTYPE_PS != p->type) {
978 ps_printf(p, "BT\n/F%d %zu Tf\n",
979 (int)p->ps->lastf, p->ps->scale);
980 ps_printf(p, "%.3f %.3f Td\n(",
981 AFM2PNT(p, p->ps->pscol),
982 AFM2PNT(p, p->ps->psrow));
983 } else
984 ps_printf(p, "%.3f %.3f moveto\n(",
985 AFM2PNT(p, p->ps->pscol),
986 AFM2PNT(p, p->ps->psrow));
987 p->ps->flags |= PS_INLINE;
988 }
989
990 assert( ! (PS_NEWPAGE & p->ps->flags));
991
992 /*
993 * We need to escape these characters as per the PostScript
994 * specification. We would also escape non-graphable characters
995 * (like tabs), but none of them would get to this point and
996 * it's superfluous to abort() on them.
997 */
998
999 switch (c) {
1000 case '(':
1001 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1002 case ')':
1003 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1004 case '\\':
1005 ps_putchar(p, '\\');
1006 break;
1007 default:
1008 break;
1009 }
1010
1011 /* Write the character and adjust where we are on the page. */
1012
1013 f = (int)p->ps->lastf;
1014
1015 if (c <= 32 || c - 32 >= MAXCHAR)
1016 c = 32;
1017
1018 ps_putchar(p, (char)c);
1019 c -= 32;
1020 p->ps->pscol += (size_t)fonts[f].gly[c].wx;
1021 }
1022
1023 static void
ps_pclose(struct termp * p)1024 ps_pclose(struct termp *p)
1025 {
1026
1027 /*
1028 * Spit out that we're exiting a word context (this is a
1029 * "partial close" because we don't check the last-char buffer
1030 * or anything).
1031 */
1032
1033 if ( ! (PS_INLINE & p->ps->flags))
1034 return;
1035
1036 if (TERMTYPE_PS != p->type) {
1037 ps_printf(p, ") Tj\nET\n");
1038 } else
1039 ps_printf(p, ") show\n");
1040
1041 p->ps->flags &= ~PS_INLINE;
1042 }
1043
1044 static void
ps_fclose(struct termp * p)1045 ps_fclose(struct termp *p)
1046 {
1047
1048 /*
1049 * Strong closure: if we have a last-char, spit it out after
1050 * checking that we're in the right font mode. This will of
1051 * course open a new scope, if applicable.
1052 *
1053 * Following this, close out any scope that's open.
1054 */
1055
1056 if (p->ps->last != '\0') {
1057 assert( ! (p->ps->flags & PS_BACKSP));
1058 if (p->ps->nextf != p->ps->lastf) {
1059 ps_pclose(p);
1060 ps_setfont(p, p->ps->nextf);
1061 }
1062 p->ps->nextf = TERMFONT_NONE;
1063 ps_pletter(p, p->ps->last);
1064 p->ps->last = '\0';
1065 }
1066
1067 if ( ! (PS_INLINE & p->ps->flags))
1068 return;
1069
1070 ps_pclose(p);
1071 }
1072
1073 static void
ps_letter(struct termp * p,int arg)1074 ps_letter(struct termp *p, int arg)
1075 {
1076 size_t savecol, wx;
1077 char c;
1078
1079 c = arg >= 128 || arg <= 0 ? '?' : arg;
1080
1081 /*
1082 * When receiving a backspace, merely flag it.
1083 * We don't know yet whether it is
1084 * a font instruction or an overstrike.
1085 */
1086
1087 if (c == '\b') {
1088 assert(p->ps->last != '\0');
1089 assert( ! (p->ps->flags & PS_BACKSP));
1090 p->ps->flags |= PS_BACKSP;
1091 return;
1092 }
1093
1094 /*
1095 * Decode font instructions.
1096 */
1097
1098 if (p->ps->flags & PS_BACKSP) {
1099 if (p->ps->last == '_') {
1100 switch (p->ps->nextf) {
1101 case TERMFONT_BI:
1102 break;
1103 case TERMFONT_BOLD:
1104 p->ps->nextf = TERMFONT_BI;
1105 break;
1106 default:
1107 p->ps->nextf = TERMFONT_UNDER;
1108 }
1109 p->ps->last = c;
1110 p->ps->flags &= ~PS_BACKSP;
1111 return;
1112 }
1113 if (p->ps->last == c) {
1114 switch (p->ps->nextf) {
1115 case TERMFONT_BI:
1116 break;
1117 case TERMFONT_UNDER:
1118 p->ps->nextf = TERMFONT_BI;
1119 break;
1120 default:
1121 p->ps->nextf = TERMFONT_BOLD;
1122 }
1123 p->ps->flags &= ~PS_BACKSP;
1124 return;
1125 }
1126
1127 /*
1128 * This is not a font instruction, but rather
1129 * the next character. Prepare for overstrike.
1130 */
1131
1132 savecol = p->ps->pscol;
1133 } else
1134 savecol = SIZE_MAX;
1135
1136 /*
1137 * We found the next character, so the font instructions
1138 * for the previous one are complete.
1139 * Use them and print it.
1140 */
1141
1142 if (p->ps->last != '\0') {
1143 if (p->ps->nextf != p->ps->lastf) {
1144 ps_pclose(p);
1145 ps_setfont(p, p->ps->nextf);
1146 }
1147 p->ps->nextf = TERMFONT_NONE;
1148
1149 /*
1150 * For an overstrike, if a previous character
1151 * was wider, advance to center the new one.
1152 */
1153
1154 if (p->ps->pscolnext) {
1155 wx = fonts[p->ps->lastf].gly[(int)p->ps->last-32].wx;
1156 if (p->ps->pscol + wx < p->ps->pscolnext)
1157 p->ps->pscol = (p->ps->pscol +
1158 p->ps->pscolnext - wx) / 2;
1159 }
1160
1161 ps_pletter(p, p->ps->last);
1162
1163 /*
1164 * For an overstrike, if a previous character
1165 * was wider, advance to the end of the old one.
1166 */
1167
1168 if (p->ps->pscol < p->ps->pscolnext) {
1169 ps_pclose(p);
1170 p->ps->pscol = p->ps->pscolnext;
1171 }
1172 }
1173
1174 /*
1175 * Do not print the current character yet because font
1176 * instructions might follow; only remember it.
1177 * For the first character, nothing else is done.
1178 * The final character will get printed from ps_fclose().
1179 */
1180
1181 p->ps->last = c;
1182
1183 /*
1184 * For an overstrike, back up to the previous position.
1185 * If the previous character is wider than any it overstrikes,
1186 * remember the current position, because it might also be
1187 * wider than all that will overstrike it.
1188 */
1189
1190 if (savecol != SIZE_MAX) {
1191 if (p->ps->pscolnext < p->ps->pscol)
1192 p->ps->pscolnext = p->ps->pscol;
1193 ps_pclose(p);
1194 p->ps->pscol = savecol;
1195 p->ps->flags &= ~PS_BACKSP;
1196 } else
1197 p->ps->pscolnext = 0;
1198 }
1199
1200 static void
ps_advance(struct termp * p,size_t len)1201 ps_advance(struct termp *p, size_t len)
1202 {
1203
1204 /*
1205 * Advance some spaces. This can probably be made smarter,
1206 * i.e., to have multiple space-separated words in the same
1207 * scope, but this is easier: just close out the current scope
1208 * and readjust our column settings.
1209 */
1210
1211 ps_fclose(p);
1212 p->ps->pscol += len;
1213 }
1214
1215 static void
ps_endline(struct termp * p)1216 ps_endline(struct termp *p)
1217 {
1218
1219 /* Close out any scopes we have open: we're at eoln. */
1220
1221 ps_fclose(p);
1222
1223 /*
1224 * If we're in the margin, don't try to recalculate our current
1225 * row. XXX: if the column tries to be fancy with multiple
1226 * lines, we'll do nasty stuff.
1227 */
1228
1229 if (PS_MARGINS & p->ps->flags)
1230 return;
1231
1232 /* Left-justify. */
1233
1234 p->ps->pscol = p->ps->left;
1235
1236 /* If we haven't printed anything, return. */
1237
1238 if (PS_NEWPAGE & p->ps->flags)
1239 return;
1240
1241 /*
1242 * Put us down a line. If we're at the page bottom, spit out a
1243 * showpage and restart our row.
1244 */
1245
1246 if (p->ps->psrow >= p->ps->lineheight + p->ps->bottom) {
1247 p->ps->psrow -= p->ps->lineheight;
1248 return;
1249 }
1250
1251 ps_closepage(p);
1252 }
1253
1254 static void
ps_setfont(struct termp * p,enum termfont f)1255 ps_setfont(struct termp *p, enum termfont f)
1256 {
1257
1258 assert(f < TERMFONT__MAX);
1259 p->ps->lastf = f;
1260
1261 /*
1262 * If we're still at the top of the page, let the font-setting
1263 * be delayed until we actually have stuff to print.
1264 */
1265
1266 if (PS_NEWPAGE & p->ps->flags)
1267 return;
1268
1269 if (TERMTYPE_PS == p->type)
1270 ps_printf(p, "/%s %zu selectfont\n",
1271 fonts[(int)f].name, p->ps->scale);
1272 else
1273 ps_printf(p, "/F%d %zu Tf\n",
1274 (int)f, p->ps->scale);
1275 }
1276
1277 static size_t
ps_width(const struct termp * p,int c)1278 ps_width(const struct termp *p, int c)
1279 {
1280
1281 if (c <= 32 || c - 32 >= MAXCHAR)
1282 c = 0;
1283 else
1284 c -= 32;
1285
1286 return((size_t)fonts[(int)TERMFONT_NONE].gly[c].wx);
1287 }
1288
1289 static double
ps_hspan(const struct termp * p,const struct roffsu * su)1290 ps_hspan(const struct termp *p, const struct roffsu *su)
1291 {
1292 double r;
1293
1294 /*
1295 * All of these measurements are derived by converting from the
1296 * native measurement to AFM units.
1297 */
1298 switch (su->unit) {
1299 case SCALE_BU:
1300 /*
1301 * Traditionally, the default unit is fixed to the
1302 * output media. So this would refer to the point. In
1303 * mandoc(1), however, we stick to the default terminal
1304 * scaling unit so that output is the same regardless
1305 * the media.
1306 */
1307 r = PNT2AFM(p, su->scale * 72.0 / 240.0);
1308 break;
1309 case SCALE_CM:
1310 r = PNT2AFM(p, su->scale * 72.0 / 2.54);
1311 break;
1312 case SCALE_EM:
1313 r = su->scale *
1314 fonts[(int)TERMFONT_NONE].gly[109 - 32].wx;
1315 break;
1316 case SCALE_EN:
1317 r = su->scale *
1318 fonts[(int)TERMFONT_NONE].gly[110 - 32].wx;
1319 break;
1320 case SCALE_IN:
1321 r = PNT2AFM(p, su->scale * 72.0);
1322 break;
1323 case SCALE_MM:
1324 r = su->scale *
1325 fonts[(int)TERMFONT_NONE].gly[109 - 32].wx / 100.0;
1326 break;
1327 case SCALE_PC:
1328 r = PNT2AFM(p, su->scale * 12.0);
1329 break;
1330 case SCALE_PT:
1331 r = PNT2AFM(p, su->scale * 1.0);
1332 break;
1333 case SCALE_VS:
1334 r = su->scale * p->ps->lineheight;
1335 break;
1336 default:
1337 r = su->scale;
1338 break;
1339 }
1340
1341 return(r);
1342 }
1343
1344 static void
ps_growbuf(struct termp * p,size_t sz)1345 ps_growbuf(struct termp *p, size_t sz)
1346 {
1347 if (p->ps->psmargcur + sz <= p->ps->psmargsz)
1348 return;
1349
1350 if (sz < PS_BUFSLOP)
1351 sz = PS_BUFSLOP;
1352
1353 p->ps->psmargsz += sz;
1354 p->ps->psmarg = mandoc_realloc(p->ps->psmarg, p->ps->psmargsz);
1355 }
1356